xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/hwpmc/hwpmc_arm.c (revision cfe30d02adda7c3b5c76156ac52d50d8cab325d9)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2005, Joseph Koshy
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
29 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
30 
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/pmc.h>
33 #include <sys/proc.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 
36 #include <machine/cpu.h>
37 #include <machine/md_var.h>
38 #include <machine/pmc_mdep.h>
39 
40 #include <vm/vm.h>
41 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
42 #include <vm/pmap.h>
43 
44 struct pmc_mdep *
45 pmc_md_initialize()
46 {
47 #ifdef CPU_XSCALE_IXP425
48 	if (cpu_class == CPU_CLASS_XSCALE)
49 		return pmc_xscale_initialize();
50 	else
51 #endif
52 		return NULL;
53 }
54 
55 void
56 pmc_md_finalize(struct pmc_mdep *md)
57 {
58 #ifdef CPU_XSCALE_IXP425
59 	if (cpu_class == CPU_CLASS_XSCALE)
60 		pmc_xscale_finalize(md);
61 	else
62 		KASSERT(0, ("[arm,%d] Unknown CPU Class 0x%x", __LINE__,
63 		    cpu_class));
64 #endif
65 }
66 
67 int
68 pmc_save_kernel_callchain(uintptr_t *cc, int maxsamples,
69     struct trapframe *tf)
70 {
71 	uintptr_t pc, r, stackstart, stackend, fp;
72 	struct thread *td;
73 	int count;
74 
75 	KASSERT(TRAPF_USERMODE(tf) == 0,("[arm,%d] not a kernel backtrace",
76 	    __LINE__));
77 
78 	td = curthread;
79 	pc = PMC_TRAPFRAME_TO_PC(tf);
80 	*cc++ = pc;
81 
82 	if (maxsamples <= 1)
83 		return (1);
84 
85 	stackstart = (uintptr_t) td->td_kstack;
86 	stackend = (uintptr_t) td->td_kstack + td->td_kstack_pages * PAGE_SIZE;
87 	fp = PMC_TRAPFRAME_TO_FP(tf);
88 
89 	if (!PMC_IN_KERNEL(pc) ||
90 	    !PMC_IN_KERNEL_STACK(fp, stackstart, stackend))
91 		return (1);
92 
93 	for (count = 1; count < maxsamples; count++) {
94 		/* Use saved lr as pc. */
95 		r = fp - sizeof(uintptr_t);
96 		if (!PMC_IN_KERNEL_STACK(r, stackstart, stackend))
97 			break;
98 		pc = *(uintptr_t *)r;
99 		if (!PMC_IN_KERNEL(pc))
100 			break;
101 
102 		*cc++ = pc;
103 
104 		/* Switch to next frame up */
105 		r = fp - 3 * sizeof(uintptr_t);
106 		if (!PMC_IN_KERNEL_STACK(r, stackstart, stackend))
107 			break;
108 		fp = *(uintptr_t *)r;
109 		if (!PMC_IN_KERNEL_STACK(fp, stackstart, stackend))
110 			break;
111 	}
112 
113 	return (count);
114 }
115 
116 int
117 pmc_save_user_callchain(uintptr_t *cc, int maxsamples,
118     struct trapframe *tf)
119 {
120 	uintptr_t pc, r, oldfp, fp;
121 	struct thread *td;
122 	int count;
123 
124 	KASSERT(TRAPF_USERMODE(tf), ("[x86,%d] Not a user trap frame tf=%p",
125 	    __LINE__, (void *) tf));
126 
127 	td = curthread;
128 	pc = PMC_TRAPFRAME_TO_PC(tf);
129 	*cc++ = pc;
130 
131 	if (maxsamples <= 1)
132 		return (1);
133 
134 	oldfp = fp = PMC_TRAPFRAME_TO_FP(tf);
135 
136 	if (!PMC_IN_USERSPACE(pc) ||
137 	    !PMC_IN_USERSPACE(fp))
138 		return (1);
139 
140 	for (count = 1; count < maxsamples; count++) {
141 		/* Use saved lr as pc. */
142 		r = fp - sizeof(uintptr_t);
143 		if (copyin((void *)r, &pc, sizeof(pc)) != 0)
144 			break;
145 		if (!PMC_IN_USERSPACE(pc))
146 			break;
147 
148 		*cc++ = pc;
149 
150 		/* Switch to next frame up */
151 		oldfp = fp;
152 		r = fp - 3 * sizeof(uintptr_t);
153 		if (copyin((void *)r, &fp, sizeof(fp)) != 0)
154 			break;
155 		if (fp < oldfp || !PMC_IN_USERSPACE(fp))
156 			break;
157 	}
158 
159 	return (count);
160 }
161