1 /*- 2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Joseph Koshy 5 * Copyright (c) 2007 The FreeBSD Foundation 6 * All rights reserved. 7 * 8 * Portions of this software were developed by A. Joseph Koshy under 9 * sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation and Google, Inc. 10 * 11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 13 * are met: 14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 19 * 20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 23 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 30 * SUCH DAMAGE. 31 */ 32 33 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 34 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); 35 36 /* Support for the AMD K7 and later processors */ 37 38 #include <sys/param.h> 39 #include <sys/lock.h> 40 #include <sys/malloc.h> 41 #include <sys/mutex.h> 42 #include <sys/pcpu.h> 43 #include <sys/pmc.h> 44 #include <sys/pmckern.h> 45 #include <sys/smp.h> 46 #include <sys/systm.h> 47 48 #include <machine/cpu.h> 49 #include <machine/cpufunc.h> 50 #include <machine/md_var.h> 51 #include <machine/specialreg.h> 52 53 #ifdef HWPMC_DEBUG 54 enum pmc_class amd_pmc_class; 55 #endif 56 57 #define OVERFLOW_WAIT_COUNT 50 58 59 DPCPU_DEFINE_STATIC(uint32_t, nmi_counter); 60 61 /* AMD K7 & K8 PMCs */ 62 struct amd_descr { 63 struct pmc_descr pm_descr; /* "base class" */ 64 uint32_t pm_evsel; /* address of EVSEL register */ 65 uint32_t pm_perfctr; /* address of PERFCTR register */ 66 }; 67 68 static struct amd_descr amd_pmcdesc[AMD_NPMCS] = 69 { 70 { 71 .pm_descr = 72 { 73 .pd_name = "", 74 .pd_class = -1, 75 .pd_caps = AMD_PMC_CAPS, 76 .pd_width = 48 77 }, 78 .pm_evsel = AMD_PMC_EVSEL_0, 79 .pm_perfctr = AMD_PMC_PERFCTR_0 80 }, 81 { 82 .pm_descr = 83 { 84 .pd_name = "", 85 .pd_class = -1, 86 .pd_caps = AMD_PMC_CAPS, 87 .pd_width = 48 88 }, 89 .pm_evsel = AMD_PMC_EVSEL_1, 90 .pm_perfctr = AMD_PMC_PERFCTR_1 91 }, 92 { 93 .pm_descr = 94 { 95 .pd_name = "", 96 .pd_class = -1, 97 .pd_caps = AMD_PMC_CAPS, 98 .pd_width = 48 99 }, 100 .pm_evsel = AMD_PMC_EVSEL_2, 101 .pm_perfctr = AMD_PMC_PERFCTR_2 102 }, 103 { 104 .pm_descr = 105 { 106 .pd_name = "", 107 .pd_class = -1, 108 .pd_caps = AMD_PMC_CAPS, 109 .pd_width = 48 110 }, 111 .pm_evsel = AMD_PMC_EVSEL_3, 112 .pm_perfctr = AMD_PMC_PERFCTR_3 113 }, 114 { 115 .pm_descr = 116 { 117 .pd_name = "", 118 .pd_class = -1, 119 .pd_caps = AMD_PMC_CAPS, 120 .pd_width = 48 121 }, 122 .pm_evsel = AMD_PMC_EVSEL_4, 123 .pm_perfctr = AMD_PMC_PERFCTR_4 124 }, 125 { 126 .pm_descr = 127 { 128 .pd_name = "", 129 .pd_class = -1, 130 .pd_caps = AMD_PMC_CAPS, 131 .pd_width = 48 132 }, 133 .pm_evsel = AMD_PMC_EVSEL_5, 134 .pm_perfctr = AMD_PMC_PERFCTR_5 135 }, 136 { 137 .pm_descr = 138 { 139 .pd_name = "", 140 .pd_class = -1, 141 .pd_caps = AMD_PMC_CAPS, 142 .pd_width = 48 143 }, 144 .pm_evsel = AMD_PMC_EVSEL_EP_L3_0, 145 .pm_perfctr = AMD_PMC_PERFCTR_EP_L3_0 146 }, 147 { 148 .pm_descr = 149 { 150 .pd_name = "", 151 .pd_class = -1, 152 .pd_caps = AMD_PMC_CAPS, 153 .pd_width = 48 154 }, 155 .pm_evsel = AMD_PMC_EVSEL_EP_L3_1, 156 .pm_perfctr = AMD_PMC_PERFCTR_EP_L3_1 157 }, 158 { 159 .pm_descr = 160 { 161 .pd_name = "", 162 .pd_class = -1, 163 .pd_caps = AMD_PMC_CAPS, 164 .pd_width = 48 165 }, 166 .pm_evsel = AMD_PMC_EVSEL_EP_L3_2, 167 .pm_perfctr = AMD_PMC_PERFCTR_EP_L3_2 168 }, 169 { 170 .pm_descr = 171 { 172 .pd_name = "", 173 .pd_class = -1, 174 .pd_caps = AMD_PMC_CAPS, 175 .pd_width = 48 176 }, 177 .pm_evsel = AMD_PMC_EVSEL_EP_L3_3, 178 .pm_perfctr = AMD_PMC_PERFCTR_EP_L3_3 179 }, 180 { 181 .pm_descr = 182 { 183 .pd_name = "", 184 .pd_class = -1, 185 .pd_caps = AMD_PMC_CAPS, 186 .pd_width = 48 187 }, 188 .pm_evsel = AMD_PMC_EVSEL_EP_L3_4, 189 .pm_perfctr = AMD_PMC_PERFCTR_EP_L3_4 190 }, 191 { 192 .pm_descr = 193 { 194 .pd_name = "", 195 .pd_class = -1, 196 .pd_caps = AMD_PMC_CAPS, 197 .pd_width = 48 198 }, 199 .pm_evsel = AMD_PMC_EVSEL_EP_L3_5, 200 .pm_perfctr = AMD_PMC_PERFCTR_EP_L3_5 201 }, 202 { 203 .pm_descr = 204 { 205 .pd_name = "", 206 .pd_class = -1, 207 .pd_caps = AMD_PMC_CAPS, 208 .pd_width = 48 209 }, 210 .pm_evsel = AMD_PMC_EVSEL_EP_DF_0, 211 .pm_perfctr = AMD_PMC_PERFCTR_EP_DF_0 212 }, 213 { 214 .pm_descr = 215 { 216 .pd_name = "", 217 .pd_class = -1, 218 .pd_caps = AMD_PMC_CAPS, 219 .pd_width = 48 220 }, 221 .pm_evsel = AMD_PMC_EVSEL_EP_DF_1, 222 .pm_perfctr = AMD_PMC_PERFCTR_EP_DF_1 223 }, 224 { 225 .pm_descr = 226 { 227 .pd_name = "", 228 .pd_class = -1, 229 .pd_caps = AMD_PMC_CAPS, 230 .pd_width = 48 231 }, 232 .pm_evsel = AMD_PMC_EVSEL_EP_DF_2, 233 .pm_perfctr = AMD_PMC_PERFCTR_EP_DF_2 234 }, 235 { 236 .pm_descr = 237 { 238 .pd_name = "", 239 .pd_class = -1, 240 .pd_caps = AMD_PMC_CAPS, 241 .pd_width = 48 242 }, 243 .pm_evsel = AMD_PMC_EVSEL_EP_DF_3, 244 .pm_perfctr = AMD_PMC_PERFCTR_EP_DF_3 245 } 246 }; 247 248 struct amd_event_code_map { 249 enum pmc_event pe_ev; /* enum value */ 250 uint16_t pe_code; /* encoded event mask */ 251 uint8_t pe_mask; /* bits allowed in unit mask */ 252 }; 253 254 const struct amd_event_code_map amd_event_codes[] = { 255 #if defined(__i386__) /* 32 bit Athlon (K7) only */ 256 { PMC_EV_K7_DC_ACCESSES, 0x40, 0 }, 257 { PMC_EV_K7_DC_MISSES, 0x41, 0 }, 258 { PMC_EV_K7_DC_REFILLS_FROM_L2, 0x42, AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_MOESI }, 259 { PMC_EV_K7_DC_REFILLS_FROM_SYSTEM, 0x43, AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_MOESI }, 260 { PMC_EV_K7_DC_WRITEBACKS, 0x44, AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_MOESI }, 261 { PMC_EV_K7_L1_DTLB_MISS_AND_L2_DTLB_HITS, 0x45, 0 }, 262 { PMC_EV_K7_L1_AND_L2_DTLB_MISSES, 0x46, 0 }, 263 { PMC_EV_K7_MISALIGNED_REFERENCES, 0x47, 0 }, 264 265 { PMC_EV_K7_IC_FETCHES, 0x80, 0 }, 266 { PMC_EV_K7_IC_MISSES, 0x81, 0 }, 267 268 { PMC_EV_K7_L1_ITLB_MISSES, 0x84, 0 }, 269 { PMC_EV_K7_L1_L2_ITLB_MISSES, 0x85, 0 }, 270 271 { PMC_EV_K7_RETIRED_INSTRUCTIONS, 0xC0, 0 }, 272 { PMC_EV_K7_RETIRED_OPS, 0xC1, 0 }, 273 { PMC_EV_K7_RETIRED_BRANCHES, 0xC2, 0 }, 274 { PMC_EV_K7_RETIRED_BRANCHES_MISPREDICTED, 0xC3, 0 }, 275 { PMC_EV_K7_RETIRED_TAKEN_BRANCHES, 0xC4, 0 }, 276 { PMC_EV_K7_RETIRED_TAKEN_BRANCHES_MISPREDICTED, 0xC5, 0 }, 277 { PMC_EV_K7_RETIRED_FAR_CONTROL_TRANSFERS, 0xC6, 0 }, 278 { PMC_EV_K7_RETIRED_RESYNC_BRANCHES, 0xC7, 0 }, 279 { PMC_EV_K7_INTERRUPTS_MASKED_CYCLES, 0xCD, 0 }, 280 { PMC_EV_K7_INTERRUPTS_MASKED_WHILE_PENDING_CYCLES, 0xCE, 0 }, 281 { PMC_EV_K7_HARDWARE_INTERRUPTS, 0xCF, 0 }, 282 #endif 283 284 { PMC_EV_K8_FP_DISPATCHED_FPU_OPS, 0x00, 0x3F }, 285 { PMC_EV_K8_FP_CYCLES_WITH_NO_FPU_OPS_RETIRED, 0x01, 0x00 }, 286 { PMC_EV_K8_FP_DISPATCHED_FPU_FAST_FLAG_OPS, 0x02, 0x00 }, 287 288 { PMC_EV_K8_LS_SEGMENT_REGISTER_LOAD, 0x20, 0x7F }, 289 { PMC_EV_K8_LS_MICROARCHITECTURAL_RESYNC_BY_SELF_MODIFYING_CODE, 290 0x21, 0x00 }, 291 { PMC_EV_K8_LS_MICROARCHITECTURAL_RESYNC_BY_SNOOP, 0x22, 0x00 }, 292 { PMC_EV_K8_LS_BUFFER2_FULL, 0x23, 0x00 }, 293 { PMC_EV_K8_LS_LOCKED_OPERATION, 0x24, 0x07 }, 294 { PMC_EV_K8_LS_MICROARCHITECTURAL_LATE_CANCEL, 0x25, 0x00 }, 295 { PMC_EV_K8_LS_RETIRED_CFLUSH_INSTRUCTIONS, 0x26, 0x00 }, 296 { PMC_EV_K8_LS_RETIRED_CPUID_INSTRUCTIONS, 0x27, 0x00 }, 297 298 { PMC_EV_K8_DC_ACCESS, 0x40, 0x00 }, 299 { PMC_EV_K8_DC_MISS, 0x41, 0x00 }, 300 { PMC_EV_K8_DC_REFILL_FROM_L2, 0x42, 0x1F }, 301 { PMC_EV_K8_DC_REFILL_FROM_SYSTEM, 0x43, 0x1F }, 302 { PMC_EV_K8_DC_COPYBACK, 0x44, 0x1F }, 303 { PMC_EV_K8_DC_L1_DTLB_MISS_AND_L2_DTLB_HIT, 0x45, 0x00 }, 304 { PMC_EV_K8_DC_L1_DTLB_MISS_AND_L2_DTLB_MISS, 0x46, 0x00 }, 305 { PMC_EV_K8_DC_MISALIGNED_DATA_REFERENCE, 0x47, 0x00 }, 306 { PMC_EV_K8_DC_MICROARCHITECTURAL_LATE_CANCEL, 0x48, 0x00 }, 307 { PMC_EV_K8_DC_MICROARCHITECTURAL_EARLY_CANCEL, 0x49, 0x00 }, 308 { PMC_EV_K8_DC_ONE_BIT_ECC_ERROR, 0x4A, 0x03 }, 309 { PMC_EV_K8_DC_DISPATCHED_PREFETCH_INSTRUCTIONS, 0x4B, 0x07 }, 310 { PMC_EV_K8_DC_DCACHE_ACCESSES_BY_LOCKS, 0x4C, 0x03 }, 311 312 { PMC_EV_K8_BU_CPU_CLK_UNHALTED, 0x76, 0x00 }, 313 { PMC_EV_K8_BU_INTERNAL_L2_REQUEST, 0x7D, 0x1F }, 314 { PMC_EV_K8_BU_FILL_REQUEST_L2_MISS, 0x7E, 0x07 }, 315 { PMC_EV_K8_BU_FILL_INTO_L2, 0x7F, 0x03 }, 316 317 { PMC_EV_K8_IC_FETCH, 0x80, 0x00 }, 318 { PMC_EV_K8_IC_MISS, 0x81, 0x00 }, 319 { PMC_EV_K8_IC_REFILL_FROM_L2, 0x82, 0x00 }, 320 { PMC_EV_K8_IC_REFILL_FROM_SYSTEM, 0x83, 0x00 }, 321 { PMC_EV_K8_IC_L1_ITLB_MISS_AND_L2_ITLB_HIT, 0x84, 0x00 }, 322 { PMC_EV_K8_IC_L1_ITLB_MISS_AND_L2_ITLB_MISS, 0x85, 0x00 }, 323 { PMC_EV_K8_IC_MICROARCHITECTURAL_RESYNC_BY_SNOOP, 0x86, 0x00 }, 324 { PMC_EV_K8_IC_INSTRUCTION_FETCH_STALL, 0x87, 0x00 }, 325 { PMC_EV_K8_IC_RETURN_STACK_HIT, 0x88, 0x00 }, 326 { PMC_EV_K8_IC_RETURN_STACK_OVERFLOW, 0x89, 0x00 }, 327 328 { PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_X86_INSTRUCTIONS, 0xC0, 0x00 }, 329 { PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_UOPS, 0xC1, 0x00 }, 330 { PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_BRANCHES, 0xC2, 0x00 }, 331 { PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_BRANCHES_MISPREDICTED, 0xC3, 0x00 }, 332 { PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_TAKEN_BRANCHES, 0xC4, 0x00 }, 333 { PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_TAKEN_BRANCHES_MISPREDICTED, 0xC5, 0x00 }, 334 { PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FAR_CONTROL_TRANSFERS, 0xC6, 0x00 }, 335 { PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_RESYNCS, 0xC7, 0x00 }, 336 { PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_NEAR_RETURNS, 0xC8, 0x00 }, 337 { PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_NEAR_RETURNS_MISPREDICTED, 0xC9, 0x00 }, 338 { PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_TAKEN_BRANCHES_MISPREDICTED_BY_ADDR_MISCOMPARE, 339 0xCA, 0x00 }, 340 { PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FPU_INSTRUCTIONS, 0xCB, 0x0F }, 341 { PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FASTPATH_DOUBLE_OP_INSTRUCTIONS, 342 0xCC, 0x07 }, 343 { PMC_EV_K8_FR_INTERRUPTS_MASKED_CYCLES, 0xCD, 0x00 }, 344 { PMC_EV_K8_FR_INTERRUPTS_MASKED_WHILE_PENDING_CYCLES, 0xCE, 0x00 }, 345 { PMC_EV_K8_FR_TAKEN_HARDWARE_INTERRUPTS, 0xCF, 0x00 }, 346 347 { PMC_EV_K8_FR_DECODER_EMPTY, 0xD0, 0x00 }, 348 { PMC_EV_K8_FR_DISPATCH_STALLS, 0xD1, 0x00 }, 349 { PMC_EV_K8_FR_DISPATCH_STALL_FROM_BRANCH_ABORT_TO_RETIRE, 350 0xD2, 0x00 }, 351 { PMC_EV_K8_FR_DISPATCH_STALL_FOR_SERIALIZATION, 0xD3, 0x00 }, 352 { PMC_EV_K8_FR_DISPATCH_STALL_FOR_SEGMENT_LOAD, 0xD4, 0x00 }, 353 { PMC_EV_K8_FR_DISPATCH_STALL_WHEN_REORDER_BUFFER_IS_FULL, 354 0xD5, 0x00 }, 355 { PMC_EV_K8_FR_DISPATCH_STALL_WHEN_RESERVATION_STATIONS_ARE_FULL, 356 0xD6, 0x00 }, 357 { PMC_EV_K8_FR_DISPATCH_STALL_WHEN_FPU_IS_FULL, 0xD7, 0x00 }, 358 { PMC_EV_K8_FR_DISPATCH_STALL_WHEN_LS_IS_FULL, 0xD8, 0x00 }, 359 { PMC_EV_K8_FR_DISPATCH_STALL_WHEN_WAITING_FOR_ALL_TO_BE_QUIET, 360 0xD9, 0x00 }, 361 { PMC_EV_K8_FR_DISPATCH_STALL_WHEN_FAR_XFER_OR_RESYNC_BRANCH_PENDING, 362 0xDA, 0x00 }, 363 { PMC_EV_K8_FR_FPU_EXCEPTIONS, 0xDB, 0x0F }, 364 { PMC_EV_K8_FR_NUMBER_OF_BREAKPOINTS_FOR_DR0, 0xDC, 0x00 }, 365 { PMC_EV_K8_FR_NUMBER_OF_BREAKPOINTS_FOR_DR1, 0xDD, 0x00 }, 366 { PMC_EV_K8_FR_NUMBER_OF_BREAKPOINTS_FOR_DR2, 0xDE, 0x00 }, 367 { PMC_EV_K8_FR_NUMBER_OF_BREAKPOINTS_FOR_DR3, 0xDF, 0x00 }, 368 369 { PMC_EV_K8_NB_MEMORY_CONTROLLER_PAGE_ACCESS_EVENT, 0xE0, 0x7 }, 370 { PMC_EV_K8_NB_MEMORY_CONTROLLER_PAGE_TABLE_OVERFLOW, 0xE1, 0x00 }, 371 { PMC_EV_K8_NB_MEMORY_CONTROLLER_DRAM_COMMAND_SLOTS_MISSED, 372 0xE2, 0x00 }, 373 { PMC_EV_K8_NB_MEMORY_CONTROLLER_TURNAROUND, 0xE3, 0x07 }, 374 { PMC_EV_K8_NB_MEMORY_CONTROLLER_BYPASS_SATURATION, 0xE4, 0x0F }, 375 { PMC_EV_K8_NB_SIZED_COMMANDS, 0xEB, 0x7F }, 376 { PMC_EV_K8_NB_PROBE_RESULT, 0xEC, 0x0F }, 377 { PMC_EV_K8_NB_HT_BUS0_BANDWIDTH, 0xF6, 0x0F }, 378 { PMC_EV_K8_NB_HT_BUS1_BANDWIDTH, 0xF7, 0x0F }, 379 { PMC_EV_K8_NB_HT_BUS2_BANDWIDTH, 0xF8, 0x0F } 380 381 }; 382 383 const int amd_event_codes_size = nitems(amd_event_codes); 384 385 /* 386 * Per-processor information 387 */ 388 389 struct amd_cpu { 390 struct pmc_hw pc_amdpmcs[AMD_NPMCS]; 391 }; 392 393 static struct amd_cpu **amd_pcpu; 394 395 /* 396 * read a pmc register 397 */ 398 399 static int 400 amd_read_pmc(int cpu, int ri, pmc_value_t *v) 401 { 402 enum pmc_mode mode; 403 const struct amd_descr *pd; 404 struct pmc *pm; 405 pmc_value_t tmp; 406 407 KASSERT(cpu >= 0 && cpu < pmc_cpu_max(), 408 ("[amd,%d] illegal CPU value %d", __LINE__, cpu)); 409 KASSERT(ri >= 0 && ri < AMD_NPMCS, 410 ("[amd,%d] illegal row-index %d", __LINE__, ri)); 411 KASSERT(amd_pcpu[cpu], 412 ("[amd,%d] null per-cpu, cpu %d", __LINE__, cpu)); 413 414 pm = amd_pcpu[cpu]->pc_amdpmcs[ri].phw_pmc; 415 pd = &amd_pmcdesc[ri]; 416 417 KASSERT(pm != NULL, 418 ("[amd,%d] No owner for HWPMC [cpu%d,pmc%d]", __LINE__, 419 cpu, ri)); 420 421 mode = PMC_TO_MODE(pm); 422 423 PMCDBG2(MDP,REA,1,"amd-read id=%d class=%d", ri, pd->pm_descr.pd_class); 424 425 #ifdef HWPMC_DEBUG 426 KASSERT(pd->pm_descr.pd_class == amd_pmc_class, 427 ("[amd,%d] unknown PMC class (%d)", __LINE__, 428 pd->pm_descr.pd_class)); 429 #endif 430 431 tmp = rdmsr(pd->pm_perfctr); /* RDMSR serializes */ 432 PMCDBG2(MDP,REA,2,"amd-read (pre-munge) id=%d -> %jd", ri, tmp); 433 if (PMC_IS_SAMPLING_MODE(mode)) { 434 /* 435 * Clamp value to 0 if the counter just overflowed, 436 * otherwise the returned reload count would wrap to a 437 * huge value. 438 */ 439 if ((tmp & (1ULL << 47)) == 0) 440 tmp = 0; 441 else { 442 /* Sign extend 48 bit value to 64 bits. */ 443 tmp = (pmc_value_t) ((int64_t)(tmp << 16) >> 16); 444 tmp = AMD_PERFCTR_VALUE_TO_RELOAD_COUNT(tmp); 445 } 446 } 447 *v = tmp; 448 449 PMCDBG2(MDP,REA,2,"amd-read (post-munge) id=%d -> %jd", ri, *v); 450 451 return 0; 452 } 453 454 /* 455 * Write a PMC MSR. 456 */ 457 458 static int 459 amd_write_pmc(int cpu, int ri, pmc_value_t v) 460 { 461 const struct amd_descr *pd; 462 enum pmc_mode mode; 463 struct pmc *pm; 464 465 KASSERT(cpu >= 0 && cpu < pmc_cpu_max(), 466 ("[amd,%d] illegal CPU value %d", __LINE__, cpu)); 467 KASSERT(ri >= 0 && ri < AMD_NPMCS, 468 ("[amd,%d] illegal row-index %d", __LINE__, ri)); 469 470 pm = amd_pcpu[cpu]->pc_amdpmcs[ri].phw_pmc; 471 pd = &amd_pmcdesc[ri]; 472 473 KASSERT(pm != NULL, 474 ("[amd,%d] PMC not owned (cpu%d,pmc%d)", __LINE__, 475 cpu, ri)); 476 477 mode = PMC_TO_MODE(pm); 478 479 #ifdef HWPMC_DEBUG 480 KASSERT(pd->pm_descr.pd_class == amd_pmc_class, 481 ("[amd,%d] unknown PMC class (%d)", __LINE__, 482 pd->pm_descr.pd_class)); 483 #endif 484 485 /* use 2's complement of the count for sampling mode PMCs */ 486 if (PMC_IS_SAMPLING_MODE(mode)) 487 v = AMD_RELOAD_COUNT_TO_PERFCTR_VALUE(v); 488 489 PMCDBG3(MDP,WRI,1,"amd-write cpu=%d ri=%d v=%jx", cpu, ri, v); 490 491 /* write the PMC value */ 492 wrmsr(pd->pm_perfctr, v); 493 return 0; 494 } 495 496 /* 497 * configure hardware pmc according to the configuration recorded in 498 * pmc 'pm'. 499 */ 500 501 static int 502 amd_config_pmc(int cpu, int ri, struct pmc *pm) 503 { 504 struct pmc_hw *phw; 505 506 PMCDBG3(MDP,CFG,1, "cpu=%d ri=%d pm=%p", cpu, ri, pm); 507 508 KASSERT(cpu >= 0 && cpu < pmc_cpu_max(), 509 ("[amd,%d] illegal CPU value %d", __LINE__, cpu)); 510 KASSERT(ri >= 0 && ri < AMD_NPMCS, 511 ("[amd,%d] illegal row-index %d", __LINE__, ri)); 512 513 phw = &amd_pcpu[cpu]->pc_amdpmcs[ri]; 514 515 KASSERT(pm == NULL || phw->phw_pmc == NULL, 516 ("[amd,%d] pm=%p phw->pm=%p hwpmc not unconfigured", 517 __LINE__, pm, phw->phw_pmc)); 518 519 phw->phw_pmc = pm; 520 return 0; 521 } 522 523 /* 524 * Retrieve a configured PMC pointer from hardware state. 525 */ 526 527 static int 528 amd_get_config(int cpu, int ri, struct pmc **ppm) 529 { 530 *ppm = amd_pcpu[cpu]->pc_amdpmcs[ri].phw_pmc; 531 532 return 0; 533 } 534 535 /* 536 * Machine dependent actions taken during the context switch in of a 537 * thread. 538 */ 539 540 static int 541 amd_switch_in(struct pmc_cpu *pc, struct pmc_process *pp) 542 { 543 (void) pc; 544 545 PMCDBG3(MDP,SWI,1, "pc=%p pp=%p enable-msr=%d", pc, pp, 546 (pp->pp_flags & PMC_PP_ENABLE_MSR_ACCESS) != 0); 547 548 /* enable the RDPMC instruction if needed */ 549 if (pp->pp_flags & PMC_PP_ENABLE_MSR_ACCESS) 550 load_cr4(rcr4() | CR4_PCE); 551 552 return 0; 553 } 554 555 /* 556 * Machine dependent actions taken during the context switch out of a 557 * thread. 558 */ 559 560 static int 561 amd_switch_out(struct pmc_cpu *pc, struct pmc_process *pp) 562 { 563 (void) pc; 564 (void) pp; /* can be NULL */ 565 566 PMCDBG3(MDP,SWO,1, "pc=%p pp=%p enable-msr=%d", pc, pp, pp ? 567 (pp->pp_flags & PMC_PP_ENABLE_MSR_ACCESS) == 1 : 0); 568 569 /* always turn off the RDPMC instruction */ 570 load_cr4(rcr4() & ~CR4_PCE); 571 572 return 0; 573 } 574 575 /* 576 * Check if a given allocation is feasible. 577 */ 578 579 static int 580 amd_allocate_pmc(int cpu, int ri, struct pmc *pm, 581 const struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *a) 582 { 583 int i; 584 uint64_t allowed_unitmask, caps, config, unitmask; 585 enum pmc_event pe; 586 const struct pmc_descr *pd; 587 588 (void) cpu; 589 590 KASSERT(cpu >= 0 && cpu < pmc_cpu_max(), 591 ("[amd,%d] illegal CPU value %d", __LINE__, cpu)); 592 KASSERT(ri >= 0 && ri < AMD_NPMCS, 593 ("[amd,%d] illegal row index %d", __LINE__, ri)); 594 595 pd = &amd_pmcdesc[ri].pm_descr; 596 597 /* check class match */ 598 if (pd->pd_class != a->pm_class) 599 return EINVAL; 600 601 caps = pm->pm_caps; 602 603 PMCDBG2(MDP,ALL,1,"amd-allocate ri=%d caps=0x%x", ri, caps); 604 605 if((ri >= 0 && ri < 6) && !(a->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_sub_class == PMC_AMD_SUB_CLASS_CORE)) 606 return EINVAL; 607 if((ri >= 6 && ri < 12) && !(a->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_sub_class == PMC_AMD_SUB_CLASS_L3_CACHE)) 608 return EINVAL; 609 if((ri >= 12 && ri < 16) && !(a->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_sub_class == PMC_AMD_SUB_CLASS_DATA_FABRIC)) 610 return EINVAL; 611 612 if (strlen(pmc_cpuid) != 0) { 613 pm->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_evsel = 614 a->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config; 615 PMCDBG2(MDP,ALL,2,"amd-allocate ri=%d -> config=0x%x", ri, a->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config); 616 return (0); 617 } 618 619 pe = a->pm_ev; 620 621 /* map ev to the correct event mask code */ 622 config = allowed_unitmask = 0; 623 for (i = 0; i < amd_event_codes_size; i++) 624 if (amd_event_codes[i].pe_ev == pe) { 625 config = 626 AMD_PMC_TO_EVENTMASK(amd_event_codes[i].pe_code); 627 allowed_unitmask = 628 AMD_PMC_TO_UNITMASK(amd_event_codes[i].pe_mask); 629 break; 630 } 631 if (i == amd_event_codes_size) 632 return EINVAL; 633 634 unitmask = a->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config & AMD_PMC_UNITMASK; 635 if (unitmask & ~allowed_unitmask) /* disallow reserved bits */ 636 return EINVAL; 637 638 if (unitmask && (caps & PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER)) 639 config |= unitmask; 640 641 if (caps & PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD) 642 config |= a->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config & AMD_PMC_COUNTERMASK; 643 644 /* set at least one of the 'usr' or 'os' caps */ 645 if (caps & PMC_CAP_USER) 646 config |= AMD_PMC_USR; 647 if (caps & PMC_CAP_SYSTEM) 648 config |= AMD_PMC_OS; 649 if ((caps & (PMC_CAP_USER|PMC_CAP_SYSTEM)) == 0) 650 config |= (AMD_PMC_USR|AMD_PMC_OS); 651 652 if (caps & PMC_CAP_EDGE) 653 config |= AMD_PMC_EDGE; 654 if (caps & PMC_CAP_INVERT) 655 config |= AMD_PMC_INVERT; 656 if (caps & PMC_CAP_INTERRUPT) 657 config |= AMD_PMC_INT; 658 659 pm->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_evsel = config; /* save config value */ 660 661 PMCDBG2(MDP,ALL,2,"amd-allocate ri=%d -> config=0x%x", ri, config); 662 663 return 0; 664 } 665 666 /* 667 * Release machine dependent state associated with a PMC. This is a 668 * no-op on this architecture. 669 * 670 */ 671 672 /* ARGSUSED0 */ 673 static int 674 amd_release_pmc(int cpu, int ri, struct pmc *pmc) 675 { 676 #ifdef HWPMC_DEBUG 677 const struct amd_descr *pd; 678 #endif 679 struct pmc_hw *phw __diagused; 680 681 (void) pmc; 682 683 KASSERT(cpu >= 0 && cpu < pmc_cpu_max(), 684 ("[amd,%d] illegal CPU value %d", __LINE__, cpu)); 685 KASSERT(ri >= 0 && ri < AMD_NPMCS, 686 ("[amd,%d] illegal row-index %d", __LINE__, ri)); 687 688 phw = &amd_pcpu[cpu]->pc_amdpmcs[ri]; 689 690 KASSERT(phw->phw_pmc == NULL, 691 ("[amd,%d] PHW pmc %p non-NULL", __LINE__, phw->phw_pmc)); 692 693 #ifdef HWPMC_DEBUG 694 pd = &amd_pmcdesc[ri]; 695 if (pd->pm_descr.pd_class == amd_pmc_class) 696 KASSERT(AMD_PMC_IS_STOPPED(pd->pm_evsel), 697 ("[amd,%d] PMC %d released while active", __LINE__, ri)); 698 #endif 699 700 return 0; 701 } 702 703 /* 704 * start a PMC. 705 */ 706 707 static int 708 amd_start_pmc(int cpu, int ri) 709 { 710 uint64_t config; 711 struct pmc *pm; 712 struct pmc_hw *phw; 713 const struct amd_descr *pd; 714 715 KASSERT(cpu >= 0 && cpu < pmc_cpu_max(), 716 ("[amd,%d] illegal CPU value %d", __LINE__, cpu)); 717 KASSERT(ri >= 0 && ri < AMD_NPMCS, 718 ("[amd,%d] illegal row-index %d", __LINE__, ri)); 719 720 phw = &amd_pcpu[cpu]->pc_amdpmcs[ri]; 721 pm = phw->phw_pmc; 722 pd = &amd_pmcdesc[ri]; 723 724 KASSERT(pm != NULL, 725 ("[amd,%d] starting cpu%d,pmc%d with null pmc record", __LINE__, 726 cpu, ri)); 727 728 PMCDBG2(MDP,STA,1,"amd-start cpu=%d ri=%d", cpu, ri); 729 730 KASSERT(AMD_PMC_IS_STOPPED(pd->pm_evsel), 731 ("[amd,%d] pmc%d,cpu%d: Starting active PMC \"%s\"", __LINE__, 732 ri, cpu, pd->pm_descr.pd_name)); 733 734 /* turn on the PMC ENABLE bit */ 735 config = pm->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_evsel | AMD_PMC_ENABLE; 736 737 PMCDBG1(MDP,STA,2,"amd-start config=0x%x", config); 738 739 wrmsr(pd->pm_evsel, config); 740 return 0; 741 } 742 743 /* 744 * Stop a PMC. 745 */ 746 747 static int 748 amd_stop_pmc(int cpu, int ri) 749 { 750 struct pmc *pm; 751 struct pmc_hw *phw; 752 const struct amd_descr *pd; 753 uint64_t config; 754 int i; 755 756 KASSERT(cpu >= 0 && cpu < pmc_cpu_max(), 757 ("[amd,%d] illegal CPU value %d", __LINE__, cpu)); 758 KASSERT(ri >= 0 && ri < AMD_NPMCS, 759 ("[amd,%d] illegal row-index %d", __LINE__, ri)); 760 761 phw = &amd_pcpu[cpu]->pc_amdpmcs[ri]; 762 pm = phw->phw_pmc; 763 pd = &amd_pmcdesc[ri]; 764 765 KASSERT(pm != NULL, 766 ("[amd,%d] cpu%d,pmc%d no PMC to stop", __LINE__, 767 cpu, ri)); 768 KASSERT(!AMD_PMC_IS_STOPPED(pd->pm_evsel), 769 ("[amd,%d] PMC%d, CPU%d \"%s\" already stopped", 770 __LINE__, ri, cpu, pd->pm_descr.pd_name)); 771 772 PMCDBG1(MDP,STO,1,"amd-stop ri=%d", ri); 773 774 /* turn off the PMC ENABLE bit */ 775 config = pm->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_evsel & ~AMD_PMC_ENABLE; 776 wrmsr(pd->pm_evsel, config); 777 778 /* 779 * Due to NMI latency on newer AMD processors 780 * NMI interrupts are ignored, which leads to 781 * panic or messages based on kernel configuration 782 */ 783 784 /* Wait for the count to be reset */ 785 for (i = 0; i < OVERFLOW_WAIT_COUNT; i++) { 786 if (rdmsr(pd->pm_perfctr) & (1 << (pd->pm_descr.pd_width - 1))) 787 break; 788 789 DELAY(1); 790 } 791 792 return 0; 793 } 794 795 /* 796 * Interrupt handler. This function needs to return '1' if the 797 * interrupt was this CPU's PMCs or '0' otherwise. It is not allowed 798 * to sleep or do anything a 'fast' interrupt handler is not allowed 799 * to do. 800 */ 801 802 static int 803 amd_intr(struct trapframe *tf) 804 { 805 int i, error, retval, cpu; 806 uint64_t config, evsel, perfctr; 807 struct pmc *pm; 808 struct amd_cpu *pac; 809 pmc_value_t v; 810 uint32_t active = 0, count = 0; 811 812 cpu = curcpu; 813 KASSERT(cpu >= 0 && cpu < pmc_cpu_max(), 814 ("[amd,%d] out of range CPU %d", __LINE__, cpu)); 815 816 PMCDBG3(MDP,INT,1, "cpu=%d tf=%p um=%d", cpu, (void *) tf, 817 TRAPF_USERMODE(tf)); 818 819 retval = 0; 820 821 pac = amd_pcpu[cpu]; 822 823 /* 824 * look for all PMCs that have interrupted: 825 * - look for a running, sampling PMC which has overflowed 826 * and which has a valid 'struct pmc' association 827 * 828 * If found, we call a helper to process the interrupt. 829 * 830 * PMCs interrupting at the same time are collapsed into 831 * a single interrupt. Check all the valid pmcs for 832 * overflow. 833 */ 834 835 for (i = 0; i < AMD_CORE_NPMCS; i++) { 836 837 if ((pm = pac->pc_amdpmcs[i].phw_pmc) == NULL || 838 !PMC_IS_SAMPLING_MODE(PMC_TO_MODE(pm))) { 839 continue; 840 } 841 842 /* Consider pmc with valid handle as active */ 843 active++; 844 845 if (!AMD_PMC_HAS_OVERFLOWED(i)) 846 continue; 847 848 retval = 1; /* Found an interrupting PMC. */ 849 850 if (pm->pm_state != PMC_STATE_RUNNING) 851 continue; 852 853 /* Stop the PMC, reload count. */ 854 evsel = amd_pmcdesc[i].pm_evsel; 855 perfctr = amd_pmcdesc[i].pm_perfctr; 856 v = pm->pm_sc.pm_reloadcount; 857 config = rdmsr(evsel); 858 859 KASSERT((config & ~AMD_PMC_ENABLE) == 860 (pm->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_evsel & ~AMD_PMC_ENABLE), 861 ("[amd,%d] config mismatch reg=0x%jx pm=0x%jx", __LINE__, 862 (uintmax_t)config, (uintmax_t)pm->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_evsel)); 863 864 wrmsr(evsel, config & ~AMD_PMC_ENABLE); 865 wrmsr(perfctr, AMD_RELOAD_COUNT_TO_PERFCTR_VALUE(v)); 866 867 /* Restart the counter if logging succeeded. */ 868 error = pmc_process_interrupt(PMC_HR, pm, tf); 869 if (error == 0) 870 wrmsr(evsel, config); 871 } 872 873 /* 874 * Due to NMI latency, there can be a scenario in which 875 * multiple pmcs gets serviced in an earlier NMI and we 876 * do not find an overflow in the subsequent NMI. 877 * 878 * For such cases we keep a per-cpu count of active NMIs 879 * and compare it with min(active pmcs, 2) to determine 880 * if this NMI was for a pmc overflow which was serviced 881 * in an earlier request or should be ignored. 882 */ 883 884 if (retval) { 885 DPCPU_SET(nmi_counter, min(2, active)); 886 } else { 887 if ((count = DPCPU_GET(nmi_counter))) { 888 retval = 1; 889 DPCPU_SET(nmi_counter, --count); 890 } 891 } 892 893 if (retval) 894 counter_u64_add(pmc_stats.pm_intr_processed, 1); 895 else 896 counter_u64_add(pmc_stats.pm_intr_ignored, 1); 897 898 PMCDBG1(MDP,INT,2, "retval=%d", retval); 899 return (retval); 900 } 901 902 /* 903 * describe a PMC 904 */ 905 static int 906 amd_describe(int cpu, int ri, struct pmc_info *pi, struct pmc **ppmc) 907 { 908 int error; 909 size_t copied; 910 const struct amd_descr *pd; 911 struct pmc_hw *phw; 912 913 KASSERT(cpu >= 0 && cpu < pmc_cpu_max(), 914 ("[amd,%d] illegal CPU %d", __LINE__, cpu)); 915 KASSERT(ri >= 0 && ri < AMD_NPMCS, 916 ("[amd,%d] row-index %d out of range", __LINE__, ri)); 917 918 phw = &amd_pcpu[cpu]->pc_amdpmcs[ri]; 919 pd = &amd_pmcdesc[ri]; 920 921 if ((error = copystr(pd->pm_descr.pd_name, pi->pm_name, 922 PMC_NAME_MAX, &copied)) != 0) 923 return error; 924 925 pi->pm_class = pd->pm_descr.pd_class; 926 927 if (phw->phw_state & PMC_PHW_FLAG_IS_ENABLED) { 928 pi->pm_enabled = TRUE; 929 *ppmc = phw->phw_pmc; 930 } else { 931 pi->pm_enabled = FALSE; 932 *ppmc = NULL; 933 } 934 935 return 0; 936 } 937 938 /* 939 * i386 specific entry points 940 */ 941 942 /* 943 * return the MSR address of the given PMC. 944 */ 945 946 static int 947 amd_get_msr(int ri, uint32_t *msr) 948 { 949 KASSERT(ri >= 0 && ri < AMD_NPMCS, 950 ("[amd,%d] ri %d out of range", __LINE__, ri)); 951 952 *msr = amd_pmcdesc[ri].pm_perfctr - AMD_PMC_PERFCTR_0; 953 954 return (0); 955 } 956 957 /* 958 * processor dependent initialization. 959 */ 960 961 static int 962 amd_pcpu_init(struct pmc_mdep *md, int cpu) 963 { 964 int classindex, first_ri, n; 965 struct pmc_cpu *pc; 966 struct amd_cpu *pac; 967 struct pmc_hw *phw; 968 969 KASSERT(cpu >= 0 && cpu < pmc_cpu_max(), 970 ("[amd,%d] insane cpu number %d", __LINE__, cpu)); 971 972 PMCDBG1(MDP,INI,1,"amd-init cpu=%d", cpu); 973 974 amd_pcpu[cpu] = pac = malloc(sizeof(struct amd_cpu), M_PMC, 975 M_WAITOK|M_ZERO); 976 977 /* 978 * Set the content of the hardware descriptors to a known 979 * state and initialize pointers in the MI per-cpu descriptor. 980 */ 981 pc = pmc_pcpu[cpu]; 982 #if defined(__amd64__) 983 classindex = PMC_MDEP_CLASS_INDEX_K8; 984 #elif defined(__i386__) 985 classindex = md->pmd_cputype == PMC_CPU_AMD_K8 ? 986 PMC_MDEP_CLASS_INDEX_K8 : PMC_MDEP_CLASS_INDEX_K7; 987 #endif 988 first_ri = md->pmd_classdep[classindex].pcd_ri; 989 990 KASSERT(pc != NULL, ("[amd,%d] NULL per-cpu pointer", __LINE__)); 991 992 for (n = 0, phw = pac->pc_amdpmcs; n < AMD_NPMCS; n++, phw++) { 993 phw->phw_state = PMC_PHW_FLAG_IS_ENABLED | 994 PMC_PHW_CPU_TO_STATE(cpu) | PMC_PHW_INDEX_TO_STATE(n); 995 phw->phw_pmc = NULL; 996 pc->pc_hwpmcs[n + first_ri] = phw; 997 } 998 999 return (0); 1000 } 1001 1002 1003 /* 1004 * processor dependent cleanup prior to the KLD 1005 * being unloaded 1006 */ 1007 1008 static int 1009 amd_pcpu_fini(struct pmc_mdep *md, int cpu) 1010 { 1011 int classindex, first_ri, i; 1012 uint32_t evsel; 1013 struct pmc_cpu *pc; 1014 struct amd_cpu *pac; 1015 1016 KASSERT(cpu >= 0 && cpu < pmc_cpu_max(), 1017 ("[amd,%d] insane cpu number (%d)", __LINE__, cpu)); 1018 1019 PMCDBG1(MDP,INI,1,"amd-cleanup cpu=%d", cpu); 1020 1021 /* 1022 * First, turn off all PMCs on this CPU. 1023 */ 1024 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { /* XXX this loop is now not needed */ 1025 evsel = rdmsr(AMD_PMC_EVSEL_0 + i); 1026 evsel &= ~AMD_PMC_ENABLE; 1027 wrmsr(AMD_PMC_EVSEL_0 + i, evsel); 1028 } 1029 1030 /* 1031 * Next, free up allocated space. 1032 */ 1033 if ((pac = amd_pcpu[cpu]) == NULL) 1034 return (0); 1035 1036 amd_pcpu[cpu] = NULL; 1037 1038 #ifdef HWPMC_DEBUG 1039 for (i = 0; i < AMD_NPMCS; i++) { 1040 KASSERT(pac->pc_amdpmcs[i].phw_pmc == NULL, 1041 ("[amd,%d] CPU%d/PMC%d in use", __LINE__, cpu, i)); 1042 KASSERT(AMD_PMC_IS_STOPPED(AMD_PMC_EVSEL_0 + i), 1043 ("[amd,%d] CPU%d/PMC%d not stopped", __LINE__, cpu, i)); 1044 } 1045 #endif 1046 1047 pc = pmc_pcpu[cpu]; 1048 KASSERT(pc != NULL, ("[amd,%d] NULL per-cpu state", __LINE__)); 1049 1050 #if defined(__amd64__) 1051 classindex = PMC_MDEP_CLASS_INDEX_K8; 1052 #elif defined(__i386__) 1053 classindex = md->pmd_cputype == PMC_CPU_AMD_K8 ? PMC_MDEP_CLASS_INDEX_K8 : 1054 PMC_MDEP_CLASS_INDEX_K7; 1055 #endif 1056 first_ri = md->pmd_classdep[classindex].pcd_ri; 1057 1058 /* 1059 * Reset pointers in the MI 'per-cpu' state. 1060 */ 1061 for (i = 0; i < AMD_NPMCS; i++) { 1062 pc->pc_hwpmcs[i + first_ri] = NULL; 1063 } 1064 1065 1066 free(pac, M_PMC); 1067 1068 return (0); 1069 } 1070 1071 /* 1072 * Initialize ourselves. 1073 */ 1074 1075 struct pmc_mdep * 1076 pmc_amd_initialize(void) 1077 { 1078 int classindex, error, i, ncpus; 1079 struct pmc_classdep *pcd; 1080 enum pmc_cputype cputype; 1081 struct pmc_mdep *pmc_mdep; 1082 enum pmc_class class; 1083 int family, model, stepping; 1084 char *name; 1085 1086 /* 1087 * The presence of hardware performance counters on the AMD 1088 * Athlon, Duron or later processors, is _not_ indicated by 1089 * any of the processor feature flags set by the 'CPUID' 1090 * instruction, so we only check the 'instruction family' 1091 * field returned by CPUID for instruction family >= 6. 1092 */ 1093 1094 name = NULL; 1095 family = CPUID_TO_FAMILY(cpu_id); 1096 model = CPUID_TO_MODEL(cpu_id); 1097 stepping = CPUID_TO_STEPPING(cpu_id); 1098 1099 if (family == 0x18) 1100 snprintf(pmc_cpuid, sizeof(pmc_cpuid), "HygonGenuine-%d-%02X-%X", 1101 family, model, stepping); 1102 else 1103 snprintf(pmc_cpuid, sizeof(pmc_cpuid), "AuthenticAMD-%d-%02X-%X", 1104 family, model, stepping); 1105 1106 switch (cpu_id & 0xF00) { 1107 #if defined(__i386__) 1108 case 0x600: /* Athlon(tm) processor */ 1109 classindex = PMC_MDEP_CLASS_INDEX_K7; 1110 cputype = PMC_CPU_AMD_K7; 1111 class = PMC_CLASS_K7; 1112 name = "K7"; 1113 break; 1114 #endif 1115 case 0xF00: /* Athlon64/Opteron processor */ 1116 classindex = PMC_MDEP_CLASS_INDEX_K8; 1117 cputype = PMC_CPU_AMD_K8; 1118 class = PMC_CLASS_K8; 1119 name = "K8"; 1120 break; 1121 1122 default: 1123 (void) printf("pmc: Unknown AMD CPU %x %d-%d.\n", cpu_id, (cpu_id & 0xF00) >> 8, model); 1124 return NULL; 1125 } 1126 1127 #ifdef HWPMC_DEBUG 1128 amd_pmc_class = class; 1129 #endif 1130 1131 /* 1132 * Allocate space for pointers to PMC HW descriptors and for 1133 * the MDEP structure used by MI code. 1134 */ 1135 amd_pcpu = malloc(sizeof(struct amd_cpu *) * pmc_cpu_max(), M_PMC, 1136 M_WAITOK|M_ZERO); 1137 1138 /* 1139 * These processors have two classes of PMCs: the TSC and 1140 * programmable PMCs. 1141 */ 1142 pmc_mdep = pmc_mdep_alloc(2); 1143 1144 pmc_mdep->pmd_cputype = cputype; 1145 1146 ncpus = pmc_cpu_max(); 1147 1148 /* Initialize the TSC. */ 1149 error = pmc_tsc_initialize(pmc_mdep, ncpus); 1150 if (error) 1151 goto error; 1152 1153 /* Initialize AMD K7 and K8 PMC handling. */ 1154 pcd = &pmc_mdep->pmd_classdep[classindex]; 1155 1156 pcd->pcd_caps = AMD_PMC_CAPS; 1157 pcd->pcd_class = class; 1158 pcd->pcd_num = AMD_NPMCS; 1159 pcd->pcd_ri = pmc_mdep->pmd_npmc; 1160 pcd->pcd_width = 48; 1161 1162 /* fill in the correct pmc name and class */ 1163 for (i = 0; i < AMD_NPMCS; i++) { 1164 (void) snprintf(amd_pmcdesc[i].pm_descr.pd_name, 1165 sizeof(amd_pmcdesc[i].pm_descr.pd_name), "%s-%d", 1166 name, i); 1167 amd_pmcdesc[i].pm_descr.pd_class = class; 1168 } 1169 1170 pcd->pcd_allocate_pmc = amd_allocate_pmc; 1171 pcd->pcd_config_pmc = amd_config_pmc; 1172 pcd->pcd_describe = amd_describe; 1173 pcd->pcd_get_config = amd_get_config; 1174 pcd->pcd_get_msr = amd_get_msr; 1175 pcd->pcd_pcpu_fini = amd_pcpu_fini; 1176 pcd->pcd_pcpu_init = amd_pcpu_init; 1177 pcd->pcd_read_pmc = amd_read_pmc; 1178 pcd->pcd_release_pmc = amd_release_pmc; 1179 pcd->pcd_start_pmc = amd_start_pmc; 1180 pcd->pcd_stop_pmc = amd_stop_pmc; 1181 pcd->pcd_write_pmc = amd_write_pmc; 1182 1183 pmc_mdep->pmd_pcpu_init = NULL; 1184 pmc_mdep->pmd_pcpu_fini = NULL; 1185 pmc_mdep->pmd_intr = amd_intr; 1186 pmc_mdep->pmd_switch_in = amd_switch_in; 1187 pmc_mdep->pmd_switch_out = amd_switch_out; 1188 1189 pmc_mdep->pmd_npmc += AMD_NPMCS; 1190 1191 PMCDBG0(MDP,INI,0,"amd-initialize"); 1192 1193 return (pmc_mdep); 1194 1195 error: 1196 if (error) { 1197 free(pmc_mdep, M_PMC); 1198 pmc_mdep = NULL; 1199 } 1200 1201 return (NULL); 1202 } 1203 1204 /* 1205 * Finalization code for AMD CPUs. 1206 */ 1207 1208 void 1209 pmc_amd_finalize(struct pmc_mdep *md) 1210 { 1211 #if defined(INVARIANTS) 1212 int classindex, i, ncpus, pmcclass; 1213 #endif 1214 1215 pmc_tsc_finalize(md); 1216 1217 KASSERT(amd_pcpu != NULL, ("[amd,%d] NULL per-cpu array pointer", 1218 __LINE__)); 1219 1220 #if defined(INVARIANTS) 1221 switch (md->pmd_cputype) { 1222 #if defined(__i386__) 1223 case PMC_CPU_AMD_K7: 1224 classindex = PMC_MDEP_CLASS_INDEX_K7; 1225 pmcclass = PMC_CLASS_K7; 1226 break; 1227 #endif 1228 default: 1229 classindex = PMC_MDEP_CLASS_INDEX_K8; 1230 pmcclass = PMC_CLASS_K8; 1231 } 1232 1233 KASSERT(md->pmd_classdep[classindex].pcd_class == pmcclass, 1234 ("[amd,%d] pmc class mismatch", __LINE__)); 1235 1236 ncpus = pmc_cpu_max(); 1237 1238 for (i = 0; i < ncpus; i++) 1239 KASSERT(amd_pcpu[i] == NULL, ("[amd,%d] non-null pcpu", 1240 __LINE__)); 1241 #endif 1242 1243 free(amd_pcpu, M_PMC); 1244 amd_pcpu = NULL; 1245 } 1246