xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/hid/hidmap.h (revision fe6060f10f634930ff71b7c50291ddc610da2475)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2020 Vladimir Kondratyev <wulf@FreeBSD.org>
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #ifndef _HIDMAP_H_
29 #define _HIDMAP_H_
30 
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 
33 #include <dev/hid/hid.h>
34 
35 #define	HIDMAP_MAX_MAPS	4
36 
37 struct hid_device_id;
38 struct hidmap_hid_item;
39 struct hidmap_item;
40 struct hidmap;
41 
42 enum hidmap_cb_state {
43 	HIDMAP_CB_IS_PROBING,
44 	HIDMAP_CB_IS_ATTACHING,
45 	HIDMAP_CB_IS_RUNNING,
46 	HIDMAP_CB_IS_DETACHING,
47 };
48 
49 #define	HIDMAP_KEY_NULL	0xFF	/* Special event code to discard input */
50 
51 /* Third parameter of hidmap callback has different type depending on state */
52 union hidmap_cb_ctx {
53 	struct hid_item	*hi;	/* Probe- and attach-stage callbacks */
54 	int32_t		data;	/* Run-stage callbacks */
55 	uint8_t		rid;	/* Run-stage finalizing callbacks */
56 };
57 
58 #define	HIDMAP_CB_ARGS							\
59 	struct hidmap *hm, struct hidmap_hid_item *hi, union hidmap_cb_ctx ctx
60 typedef int hidmap_cb_t(HIDMAP_CB_ARGS);
61 
62 /* These helpers can be used at any stage of any callbacks */
63 #define	HIDMAP_CB_GET_STATE(...)					\
64 	((hm == NULL) ? HIDMAP_CB_IS_PROBING : hm->cb_state)
65 #define	HIDMAP_CB_GET_DEV(...)						\
66 	(hm == NULL ? NULL : hm->dev)
67 #define	HIDMAP_CB_GET_SOFTC(...)					\
68 	(hm == NULL ? NULL : device_get_softc(hm->dev))
69 #define	HIDMAP_CB_GET_EVDEV(...)					\
70 	(hm == NULL ? NULL : hm->evdev)
71 #define	HIDMAP_CB_UDATA		(hi->udata)
72 #define	HIDMAP_CB_UDATA64	(hi->udata64)
73 /* Special helpers for run-stage of finalizing callbacks */
74 #define	HIDMAP_CB_GET_RID(...)	(ctx.rid)
75 #define	HIDMAP_CB_GET_DATA(loc)						\
76 	hid_get_data(hm->intr_buf, hm->intr_len, (loc))
77 #define	HIDMAP_CB_GET_UDATA(loc)					\
78 	hid_get_udata(hm->intr_buf, hm->intr_len, (loc))
79 
80 enum hidmap_relabs {
81 	HIDMAP_RELABS_ANY = 0,
82 	HIDMAP_RELATIVE,
83 	HIDMAP_ABSOLUTE,
84 };
85 
86 struct hidmap_item {
87 	union {
88 		struct {
89 			uint16_t	type;	/* Evdev event type */
90 			uint16_t	code;	/* Evdev event code */
91 			uint16_t	fuzz;	/* Evdev event fuzz */
92 			uint16_t	flat;	/* Evdev event flat */
93 		};
94 		hidmap_cb_t		*cb;	/* Reporting callback */
95 	};
96 	int32_t 		usage;		/* HID usage (base) */
97 	uint16_t		nusages;	/* number of usages */
98 	bool			required:1;	/* Required by driver */
99 	enum hidmap_relabs	relabs:2;
100 	bool			has_cb:1;
101 	bool			final_cb:1;
102 	bool			invert_value:1;
103 	bool			forbidden:1;	/* Forbidden by driver */
104 	u_int			reserved:9;
105 };
106 
107 #define	HIDMAP_ANY(_page, _usage, _type, _code)				\
108 	.usage = HID_USAGE2((_page), (_usage)),				\
109 	.nusages = 1,							\
110 	.type = (_type),						\
111 	.code = (_code)
112 #define	HIDMAP_ANY_RANGE(_page, _usage_from, _usage_to, _type, _code)	\
113 	.usage = HID_USAGE2((_page), (_usage_from)),			\
114 	.nusages = (_usage_to) - (_usage_from) + 1,			\
115 	.type = (_type),						\
116 	.code = (_code)
117 #define	HIDMAP_ANY_CB(_page, _usage, _callback)				\
118 	.usage = HID_USAGE2((_page), (_usage)),				\
119 	.nusages = 1,							\
120 	.cb = (_callback),						\
121 	.has_cb = true
122 #define	HIDMAP_ANY_CB_RANGE(_page, _usage_from, _usage_to, _callback)	\
123 	.usage = HID_USAGE2((_page), (_usage_from)),			\
124 	.nusages = (_usage_to) - (_usage_from) + 1,			\
125 	.cb = (_callback),						\
126 	.has_cb = true
127 #define	HIDMAP_KEY(_page, _usage, _code)				\
128 	HIDMAP_ANY((_page), (_usage), EV_KEY, (_code)),			\
129 		.relabs = HIDMAP_RELABS_ANY
130 #define	HIDMAP_KEY_RANGE(_page, _ufrom, _uto, _code)			\
131 	HIDMAP_ANY_RANGE((_page), (_ufrom), (_uto), EV_KEY, (_code)),	\
132 		.relabs = HIDMAP_RELABS_ANY
133 #define	HIDMAP_REL(_page, _usage, _code)				\
134 	HIDMAP_ANY((_page), (_usage), EV_REL, (_code)),			\
135 		.relabs = HIDMAP_RELATIVE
136 #define	HIDMAP_ABS(_page, _usage, _code)				\
137 	HIDMAP_ANY((_page), (_usage), EV_ABS, (_code)),			\
138 		.relabs = HIDMAP_ABSOLUTE
139 #define	HIDMAP_SW(_page, _usage, _code)					\
140 	HIDMAP_ANY((_page), (_usage), EV_SW, (_code)),			\
141 		.relabs = HIDMAP_RELABS_ANY
142 #define	HIDMAP_REL_CB(_page, _usage, _callback)				\
143 	HIDMAP_ANY_CB((_page), (_usage), (_callback)),			\
144 		.relabs = HIDMAP_RELATIVE
145 #define	HIDMAP_ABS_CB(_page, _usage, _callback)				\
146 	HIDMAP_ANY_CB((_page), (_usage), (_callback)),			\
147 		.relabs = HIDMAP_ABSOLUTE
148 /*
149  * Special callback function which is not tied to particular HID input usage
150  * but called at the end evdev properties setting or interrupt handler
151  * just before evdev_register() or evdev_sync() calls.
152  */
153 #define	HIDMAP_FINAL_CB(_callback)					\
154 	HIDMAP_ANY_CB(0, 0, (_callback)), .final_cb = true
155 
156 enum hidmap_type {
157 	HIDMAP_TYPE_FINALCB = 0,/* No HID item associated. Runs unconditionally
158 				 * at the end of other items processing */
159 	HIDMAP_TYPE_CALLBACK,	/* HID item is reported with user callback */
160 	HIDMAP_TYPE_VARIABLE,	/* HID item is variable (single usage) */
161 	HIDMAP_TYPE_VAR_NULLST,	/* HID item is null state variable */
162 	HIDMAP_TYPE_ARR_LIST,	/* HID item is array with list of usages */
163 	HIDMAP_TYPE_ARR_RANGE,	/* Array with range (min;max) of usages */
164 };
165 
166 struct hidmap_hid_item {
167 	union {
168 		hidmap_cb_t	*cb;		/* Callback */
169 		struct {			/* Variable */
170 			uint16_t	evtype;	/* Evdev event type */
171 			uint16_t	code;	/* Evdev event code */
172 		};
173 		uint16_t	*codes;		/* Array list map type */
174 		int32_t		umin;		/* Array range map type */
175 	};
176 	union {
177 		void		*udata;		/* Callback private context */
178 		uint64_t	udata64;
179 		int32_t		last_val;	/* Last reported value (var) */
180 		uint16_t	last_key;	/* Last reported key (array) */
181 	};
182 	struct hid_location	loc;		/* HID item location */
183 	int32_t			lmin;		/* HID item logical minimum */
184 	int32_t			lmax;		/* HID item logical maximum */
185 	enum hidmap_type	type:8;
186 	uint8_t			id;		/* Report ID */
187 	bool			invert_value;
188 };
189 
190 struct hidmap {
191 	device_t		dev;
192 
193 	struct evdev_dev	*evdev;
194 	struct evdev_methods	evdev_methods;
195 
196 	/* Scatter-gather list of maps */
197 	int			nmaps;
198 	uint32_t		nmap_items[HIDMAP_MAX_MAPS];
199 	const struct hidmap_item	*map[HIDMAP_MAX_MAPS];
200 
201 	/* List of preparsed HID items */
202 	uint32_t		nhid_items;
203 	struct hidmap_hid_item	*hid_items;
204 
205 	/* Key event merging buffers */
206 	uint8_t			*key_press;
207 	uint8_t			*key_rel;
208 	uint16_t		key_min;
209 	uint16_t		key_max;
210 
211 	int			*debug_var;
212 	int			debug_level;
213 	enum hidmap_cb_state	cb_state;
214 	void *			intr_buf;
215 	hid_size_t		intr_len;
216 };
217 
218 typedef	uint8_t *		hidmap_caps_t;
219 #define	HIDMAP_CAPS_SZ(nitems)	howmany((nitems), 8)
220 #define	HIDMAP_CAPS(name, map)	uint8_t	(name)[HIDMAP_CAPS_SZ(nitems(map))]
221 static inline bool
222 hidmap_test_cap(hidmap_caps_t caps, int cap)
223 {
224 	return (isset(caps, cap) != 0);
225 }
226 
227 /*
228  * It is safe to call any of following procedures in device_probe context
229  * that makes possible to write probe-only drivers with attach/detach handlers
230  * inherited from hidmap. See hcons and hsctrl drivers for example.
231  */
232 static inline void
233 hidmap_set_dev(struct hidmap *hm, device_t dev)
234 {
235 	hm->dev = dev;
236 }
237 
238 /* Hack to avoid #ifdef-ing of hidmap_set_debug_var in hidmap based drivers */
239 #ifdef HID_DEBUG
240 #define	hidmap_set_debug_var(h, d)	_hidmap_set_debug_var((h), (d))
241 #else
242 #define	hidmap_set_debug_var(...)
243 #endif
244 void	_hidmap_set_debug_var(struct hidmap *hm, int *debug_var);
245 #define	HIDMAP_ADD_MAP(hm, map, caps)					\
246 	hidmap_add_map((hm), (map), nitems(map), (caps))
247 uint32_t hidmap_add_map(struct hidmap *hm, const struct hidmap_item *map,
248 	    int nitems_map, hidmap_caps_t caps);
249 
250 /* Versions of evdev_* functions capable to merge key events with same codes */
251 void	hidmap_support_key(struct hidmap *hm, uint16_t key);
252 void	hidmap_push_key(struct hidmap *hm, uint16_t key, int32_t value);
253 
254 void	hidmap_intr(void *context, void *buf, hid_size_t len);
255 #define	HIDMAP_PROBE(hm, dev, id, map, suffix)				\
256 	hidmap_probe((hm), (dev), (id), nitems(id), (map), nitems(map),	\
257 	    (suffix), NULL)
258 int	hidmap_probe(struct hidmap* hm, device_t dev,
259 	    const struct hid_device_id *id, int nitems_id,
260 	    const struct hidmap_item *map, int nitems_map,
261 	    const char *suffix, hidmap_caps_t caps);
262 int	hidmap_attach(struct hidmap *hm);
263 int	hidmap_detach(struct hidmap *hm);
264 
265 #endif	/* _HIDMAP_H_ */
266