xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/hid/hidmap.h (revision dd41de95a84d979615a2ef11df6850622bf6184e)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2020 Vladimir Kondratyev <wulf@FreeBSD.org>
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #ifndef _HIDMAP_H_
29 #define _HIDMAP_H_
30 
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 
33 #include <dev/hid/hid.h>
34 
35 #define	HIDMAP_MAX_MAPS	4
36 
37 struct hid_device_id;
38 struct hidmap_hid_item;
39 struct hidmap_item;
40 struct hidmap;
41 
42 enum hidmap_cb_state {
43 	HIDMAP_CB_IS_PROBING,
44 	HIDMAP_CB_IS_ATTACHING,
45 	HIDMAP_CB_IS_RUNNING,
46 	HIDMAP_CB_IS_DETACHING,
47 };
48 
49 #define	HIDMAP_KEY_NULL	0xFF	/* Special event code to discard input */
50 
51 /* Third parameter of hidmap callback has different type depending on state */
52 union hidmap_cb_ctx {
53 	struct hid_item	*hi;	/* Probe- and attach-stage callbacks */
54 	int32_t		data;	/* Run-stage callbacks */
55 	uint8_t		rid;	/* Run-stage finalizing callbacks */
56 };
57 
58 #define	HIDMAP_CB_ARGS							\
59 	struct hidmap *hm, struct hidmap_hid_item *hi, union hidmap_cb_ctx ctx
60 typedef int hidmap_cb_t(HIDMAP_CB_ARGS);
61 
62 /* These helpers can be used at any stage of any callbacks */
63 #define	HIDMAP_CB_GET_STATE(...)					\
64 	((hm == NULL) ? HIDMAP_CB_IS_PROBING : hm->cb_state)
65 #define	HIDMAP_CB_GET_SOFTC(...)					\
66 	(hm == NULL ? NULL : device_get_softc(hm->dev))
67 #define	HIDMAP_CB_GET_EVDEV(...)					\
68 	(hm == NULL ? NULL : hm->evdev)
69 #define	HIDMAP_CB_UDATA		(hi->udata)
70 #define	HIDMAP_CB_UDATA64	(hi->udata64)
71 /* Special helpers for run-stage of finalizing callbacks */
72 #define	HIDMAP_CB_GET_RID(...)	(ctx.rid)
73 #define	HIDMAP_CB_GET_DATA(loc)						\
74 	hid_get_data(hm->intr_buf, hm->intr_len, (loc))
75 #define	HIDMAP_CB_GET_UDATA(loc)					\
76 	hid_get_udata(hm->intr_buf, hm->intr_len, (loc))
77 
78 enum hidmap_relabs {
79 	HIDMAP_RELABS_ANY = 0,
80 	HIDMAP_RELATIVE,
81 	HIDMAP_ABSOLUTE,
82 };
83 
84 struct hidmap_item {
85 	union {
86 		struct {
87 			uint16_t	type;	/* Evdev event type */
88 			uint16_t	code;	/* Evdev event code */
89 			uint16_t	fuzz;	/* Evdev event fuzz */
90 			uint16_t	flat;	/* Evdev event flat */
91 		};
92 		hidmap_cb_t		*cb;	/* Reporting callback */
93 	};
94 	int32_t 		usage;		/* HID usage (base) */
95 	uint16_t		nusages;	/* number of usages */
96 	bool			required:1;	/* Required by driver */
97 	enum hidmap_relabs	relabs:2;
98 	bool			has_cb:1;
99 	bool			final_cb:1;
100 	bool			invert_value:1;
101 	u_int			reserved:10;
102 };
103 
104 #define	HIDMAP_ANY(_page, _usage, _type, _code)				\
105 	.usage = HID_USAGE2((_page), (_usage)),				\
106 	.nusages = 1,							\
107 	.type = (_type),						\
108 	.code = (_code)
109 #define	HIDMAP_ANY_RANGE(_page, _usage_from, _usage_to, _type, _code)	\
110 	.usage = HID_USAGE2((_page), (_usage_from)),			\
111 	.nusages = (_usage_to) - (_usage_from) + 1,			\
112 	.type = (_type),						\
113 	.code = (_code)
114 #define	HIDMAP_ANY_CB(_page, _usage, _callback)				\
115 	.usage = HID_USAGE2((_page), (_usage)),				\
116 	.nusages = 1,							\
117 	.cb = (_callback),						\
118 	.has_cb = true
119 #define	HIDMAP_ANY_CB_RANGE(_page, _usage_from, _usage_to, _callback)	\
120 	.usage = HID_USAGE2((_page), (_usage_from)),			\
121 	.nusages = (_usage_to) - (_usage_from) + 1,			\
122 	.cb = (_callback),						\
123 	.has_cb = true
124 #define	HIDMAP_KEY(_page, _usage, _code)				\
125 	HIDMAP_ANY((_page), (_usage), EV_KEY, (_code)),			\
126 		.relabs = HIDMAP_RELABS_ANY
127 #define	HIDMAP_KEY_RANGE(_page, _ufrom, _uto, _code)			\
128 	HIDMAP_ANY_RANGE((_page), (_ufrom), (_uto), EV_KEY, (_code)),	\
129 		.relabs = HIDMAP_RELABS_ANY
130 #define	HIDMAP_REL(_page, _usage, _code)				\
131 	HIDMAP_ANY((_page), (_usage), EV_REL, (_code)),			\
132 		.relabs = HIDMAP_RELATIVE
133 #define	HIDMAP_ABS(_page, _usage, _code)				\
134 	HIDMAP_ANY((_page), (_usage), EV_ABS, (_code)),			\
135 		.relabs = HIDMAP_ABSOLUTE
136 #define	HIDMAP_SW(_page, _usage, _code)					\
137 	HIDMAP_ANY((_page), (_usage), EV_SW, (_code)),			\
138 		.relabs = HIDMAP_RELABS_ANY
139 #define	HIDMAP_REL_CB(_page, _usage, _callback)				\
140 	HIDMAP_ANY_CB((_page), (_usage), (_callback)),			\
141 		.relabs = HIDMAP_RELATIVE
142 #define	HIDMAP_ABS_CB(_page, _usage, _callback)				\
143 	HIDMAP_ANY_CB((_page), (_usage), (_callback)),			\
144 		.relabs = HIDMAP_ABSOLUTE
145 /*
146  * Special callback function which is not tied to particular HID input usage
147  * but called at the end evdev properties setting or interrupt handler
148  * just before evdev_register() or evdev_sync() calls.
149  */
150 #define	HIDMAP_FINAL_CB(_callback)					\
151 	HIDMAP_ANY_CB(0, 0, (_callback)), .final_cb = true
152 
153 enum hidmap_type {
154 	HIDMAP_TYPE_FINALCB = 0,/* No HID item associated. Runs unconditionally
155 				 * at the end of other items processing */
156 	HIDMAP_TYPE_CALLBACK,	/* HID item is reported with user callback */
157 	HIDMAP_TYPE_VARIABLE,	/* HID item is variable (single usage) */
158 	HIDMAP_TYPE_VAR_NULLST,	/* HID item is null state variable */
159 	HIDMAP_TYPE_ARR_LIST,	/* HID item is array with list of usages */
160 	HIDMAP_TYPE_ARR_RANGE,	/* Array with range (min;max) of usages */
161 };
162 
163 struct hidmap_hid_item {
164 	union {
165 		hidmap_cb_t	*cb;		/* Callback */
166 		struct {			/* Variable */
167 			uint16_t	evtype;	/* Evdev event type */
168 			uint16_t	code;	/* Evdev event code */
169 		};
170 		uint16_t	*codes;		/* Array list map type */
171 		int32_t		umin;		/* Array range map type */
172 	};
173 	union {
174 		void		*udata;		/* Callback private context */
175 		uint64_t	udata64;
176 		int32_t		last_val;	/* Last reported value (var) */
177 		uint16_t	last_key;	/* Last reported key (array) */
178 	};
179 	struct hid_location	loc;		/* HID item location */
180 	int32_t			lmin;		/* HID item logical minimum */
181 	int32_t			lmax;		/* HID item logical maximum */
182 	enum hidmap_type	type:8;
183 	uint8_t			id;		/* Report ID */
184 	bool			invert_value;
185 };
186 
187 struct hidmap {
188 	device_t		dev;
189 
190 	struct evdev_dev	*evdev;
191 	struct evdev_methods	evdev_methods;
192 
193 	/* Scatter-gather list of maps */
194 	int			nmaps;
195 	uint32_t		nmap_items[HIDMAP_MAX_MAPS];
196 	const struct hidmap_item	*map[HIDMAP_MAX_MAPS];
197 
198 	/* List of preparsed HID items */
199 	uint32_t		nhid_items;
200 	struct hidmap_hid_item	*hid_items;
201 
202 	/* Key event merging buffers */
203 	uint8_t			*key_press;
204 	uint8_t			*key_rel;
205 	uint16_t		key_min;
206 	uint16_t		key_max;
207 
208 	int			*debug_var;
209 	int			debug_level;
210 	enum hidmap_cb_state	cb_state;
211 	void *			intr_buf;
212 	hid_size_t		intr_len;
213 };
214 
215 typedef	uint8_t *		hidmap_caps_t;
216 #define	HIDMAP_CAPS_SZ(nitems)	howmany((nitems), 8)
217 #define	HIDMAP_CAPS(name, map)	uint8_t	(name)[HIDMAP_CAPS_SZ(nitems(map))]
218 static inline bool
219 hidmap_test_cap(hidmap_caps_t caps, int cap)
220 {
221 	return (isset(caps, cap) != 0);
222 }
223 
224 /*
225  * It is safe to call any of following procedures in device_probe context
226  * that makes possible to write probe-only drivers with attach/detach handlers
227  * inherited from hidmap. See hcons and hsctrl drivers for example.
228  */
229 static inline void
230 hidmap_set_dev(struct hidmap *hm, device_t dev)
231 {
232 	hm->dev = dev;
233 }
234 
235 /* Hack to avoid #ifdef-ing of hidmap_set_debug_var in hidmap based drivers */
236 #ifdef HID_DEBUG
237 #define	hidmap_set_debug_var(h, d)	_hidmap_set_debug_var((h), (d))
238 #else
239 #define	hidmap_set_debug_var(...)
240 #endif
241 void	_hidmap_set_debug_var(struct hidmap *hm, int *debug_var);
242 #define	HIDMAP_ADD_MAP(hm, map, caps)					\
243 	hidmap_add_map((hm), (map), nitems(map), (caps))
244 uint32_t hidmap_add_map(struct hidmap *hm, const struct hidmap_item *map,
245 	    int nitems_map, hidmap_caps_t caps);
246 
247 /* Versions of evdev_* functions capable to merge key events with same codes */
248 void	hidmap_support_key(struct hidmap *hm, uint16_t key);
249 void	hidmap_push_key(struct hidmap *hm, uint16_t key, int32_t value);
250 
251 void	hidmap_intr(void *context, void *buf, hid_size_t len);
252 #define	HIDMAP_PROBE(hm, dev, id, map, suffix)				\
253 	hidmap_probe((hm), (dev), (id), nitems(id), (map), nitems(map),	\
254 	    (suffix), NULL)
255 int	hidmap_probe(struct hidmap* hm, device_t dev,
256 	    const struct hid_device_id *id, int nitems_id,
257 	    const struct hidmap_item *map, int nitems_map,
258 	    const char *suffix, hidmap_caps_t caps);
259 int	hidmap_attach(struct hidmap *hm);
260 int	hidmap_detach(struct hidmap *hm);
261 
262 #endif	/* _HIDMAP_H_ */
263