xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/gpio/dwgpio/dwgpio.c (revision b3e7694832e81d7a904a10f525f8797b753bf0d3)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2015, 2019 Ruslan Bukin <br@bsdpad.com>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This software was developed by SRI International and the University of
6  * Cambridge Computer Laboratory under DARPA/AFRL contract (FA8750-10-C-0237)
7  * ("CTSRD"), as part of the DARPA CRASH research programme.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 /*
32  * Synopsys® DesignWare® APB General Purpose Programming I/O
33  * (DW_apb_gpio) peripheral.
34  *
35  * Chapter 22, Cyclone V Device Handbook (CV-5V2 2014.07.22)
36  */
37 
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
40 
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/systm.h>
43 #include <sys/bus.h>
44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
45 #include <sys/module.h>
46 #include <sys/malloc.h>
47 #include <sys/rman.h>
48 #include <sys/timeet.h>
49 #include <sys/timetc.h>
50 #include <sys/watchdog.h>
51 #include <sys/mutex.h>
52 #include <sys/gpio.h>
53 #include <sys/reboot.h>
54 
55 #include <dev/gpio/gpiobusvar.h>
56 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
57 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
58 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
59 
60 #include <machine/bus.h>
61 #include <machine/cpu.h>
62 #include <machine/intr.h>
63 
64 #include "gpio_if.h"
65 #include "dwgpio_if.h"
66 
67 #define READ4(_sc, _reg)	DWGPIO_READ((_sc)->parent, _reg)
68 #define WRITE4(_sc, _reg, _val)	DWGPIO_WRITE((_sc)->parent, _reg, _val)
69 
70 #define	GPIO_SWPORT_DR(n)	(0x00 + 0xc * (n)) /* Port n Data Register */
71 #define	GPIO_SWPORT_DDR(n)	(0x04 + 0xc * (n)) /* Port n Data Direction */
72 #define	GPIO_INTEN		0x30	/* Interrupt Enable Register */
73 #define	GPIO_INTMASK		0x34	/* Interrupt Mask Register */
74 #define	GPIO_INTTYPE_LEVEL	0x38	/* Interrupt Level Register */
75 #define	GPIO_INT_POLARITY	0x3C	/* Interrupt Polarity Register */
76 #define	GPIO_INTSTATUS		0x40	/* Interrupt Status Register */
77 #define	GPIO_RAW_INTSTATUS	0x44	/* Raw Interrupt Status Register */
78 #define	GPIO_DEBOUNCE		0x48	/* Debounce Enable Register */
79 #define	GPIO_PORTA_EOI		0x4C	/* Clear Interrupt Register */
80 #define	GPIO_EXT_PORT(n)	(0x50 + 0x4 * (n)) /* External Port n */
81 #define	GPIO_LS_SYNC		0x60	/* Synchronization Level Register */
82 #define	GPIO_ID_CODE		0x64	/* ID Code Register */
83 #define	GPIO_VER_ID_CODE	0x6C	/* GPIO Version Register */
84 #define	GPIO_CONFIG_REG2	0x70	/* Configuration Register 2 */
85 #define	 ENCODED_ID_PWIDTH_M	0x1f	/* Width of GPIO Port N Mask */
86 #define	 ENCODED_ID_PWIDTH_S(n)	(5 * n)	/* Width of GPIO Port N Shift */
87 #define	GPIO_CONFIG_REG1	0x74	/* Configuration Register 1 */
88 
89 #define	NR_GPIO_MAX	32	/* Maximum pins per port */
90 
91 #define	GPIO_LOCK(_sc)		mtx_lock(&(_sc)->sc_mtx)
92 #define	GPIO_UNLOCK(_sc)	mtx_unlock(&(_sc)->sc_mtx)
93 
94 #define	DEFAULT_CAPS	(GPIO_PIN_INPUT | GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT)
95 
96 /*
97  * GPIO interface
98  */
99 static device_t dwgpio_get_bus(device_t);
100 static int dwgpio_pin_max(device_t, int *);
101 static int dwgpio_pin_getcaps(device_t, uint32_t, uint32_t *);
102 static int dwgpio_pin_getname(device_t, uint32_t, char *);
103 static int dwgpio_pin_getflags(device_t, uint32_t, uint32_t *);
104 static int dwgpio_pin_setflags(device_t, uint32_t, uint32_t);
105 static int dwgpio_pin_set(device_t, uint32_t, unsigned int);
106 static int dwgpio_pin_get(device_t, uint32_t, unsigned int *);
107 static int dwgpio_pin_toggle(device_t, uint32_t pin);
108 
109 struct dwgpio_softc {
110 	device_t		dev;
111 	device_t		busdev;
112 	device_t		parent;
113 	struct mtx		sc_mtx;
114 	int			gpio_npins;
115 	struct gpio_pin		gpio_pins[NR_GPIO_MAX];
116 	phandle_t		node;
117 	int			port;
118 };
119 
120 static int
121 dwgpio_probe(device_t dev)
122 {
123 
124 	if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
125 		return (ENXIO);
126 
127 	if (!ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "snps,dw-apb-gpio-port"))
128 		return (ENXIO);
129 
130 	device_set_desc(dev, "DesignWare General-Purpose I/O Interface");
131 	return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
132 }
133 
134 static int
135 dwgpio_attach(device_t dev)
136 {
137 	struct dwgpio_softc *sc;
138 	int version;
139 	int nr_pins;
140 	int cfg2;
141 	int i;
142 
143 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
144 	sc->parent = device_get_parent(dev);
145 	sc->node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
146 	sc->dev = dev;
147 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), NULL, MTX_DEF);
148 
149 	if ((OF_getencprop(sc->node, "reg", &sc->port, sizeof(sc->port))) <= 0)
150 		return (ENXIO);
151 
152 	printf("port %d\n", sc->port);
153 
154 	version =  READ4(sc, GPIO_VER_ID_CODE);
155 	if (boothowto & RB_VERBOSE)
156 		device_printf(sc->dev, "Version = 0x%08x\n", version);
157 
158 	/* Grab number of pins from hardware. */
159 	cfg2 = READ4(sc, GPIO_CONFIG_REG2);
160 	nr_pins = (cfg2 >> ENCODED_ID_PWIDTH_S(sc->port)) & \
161 			ENCODED_ID_PWIDTH_M;
162 	sc->gpio_npins = nr_pins + 1;
163 
164 	for (i = 0; i < sc->gpio_npins; i++) {
165 		sc->gpio_pins[i].gp_pin = i;
166 		sc->gpio_pins[i].gp_caps = DEFAULT_CAPS;
167 		sc->gpio_pins[i].gp_flags =
168 		    (READ4(sc, GPIO_SWPORT_DDR(sc->port)) & (1 << i)) ?
169 		    GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT: GPIO_PIN_INPUT;
170 		snprintf(sc->gpio_pins[i].gp_name, GPIOMAXNAME,
171 		    "dwgpio%d.%d", device_get_unit(dev), i);
172 	}
173 	sc->busdev = gpiobus_attach_bus(dev);
174 	if (sc->busdev == NULL) {
175 		mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
176 		return (ENXIO);
177 	}
178 
179 	return (0);
180 }
181 
182 static device_t
183 dwgpio_get_bus(device_t dev)
184 {
185 	struct dwgpio_softc *sc;
186 
187 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
188 
189 	return (sc->busdev);
190 }
191 
192 static int
193 dwgpio_pin_max(device_t dev, int *maxpin)
194 {
195 	struct dwgpio_softc *sc;
196 
197 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
198 
199 	*maxpin = sc->gpio_npins - 1;
200 
201 	return (0);
202 }
203 
204 static int
205 dwgpio_pin_getname(device_t dev, uint32_t pin, char *name)
206 {
207 	struct dwgpio_softc *sc;
208 	int i;
209 
210 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
211 	for (i = 0; i < sc->gpio_npins; i++) {
212 		if (sc->gpio_pins[i].gp_pin == pin)
213 			break;
214 	}
215 
216 	if (i >= sc->gpio_npins)
217 		return (EINVAL);
218 
219 	GPIO_LOCK(sc);
220 	memcpy(name, sc->gpio_pins[i].gp_name, GPIOMAXNAME);
221 	GPIO_UNLOCK(sc);
222 
223 	return (0);
224 }
225 
226 static int
227 dwgpio_pin_getcaps(device_t dev, uint32_t pin, uint32_t *caps)
228 {
229 	struct dwgpio_softc *sc;
230 	int i;
231 
232 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
233 	for (i = 0; i < sc->gpio_npins; i++) {
234 		if (sc->gpio_pins[i].gp_pin == pin)
235 			break;
236 	}
237 
238 	if (i >= sc->gpio_npins)
239 		return (EINVAL);
240 
241 	GPIO_LOCK(sc);
242 	*caps = sc->gpio_pins[i].gp_caps;
243 	GPIO_UNLOCK(sc);
244 
245 	return (0);
246 }
247 
248 static int
249 dwgpio_pin_getflags(device_t dev, uint32_t pin, uint32_t *flags)
250 {
251 	struct dwgpio_softc *sc;
252 	int i;
253 
254 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
255 	for (i = 0; i < sc->gpio_npins; i++) {
256 		if (sc->gpio_pins[i].gp_pin == pin)
257 			break;
258 	}
259 
260 	if (i >= sc->gpio_npins)
261 		return (EINVAL);
262 
263 	GPIO_LOCK(sc);
264 	*flags = sc->gpio_pins[i].gp_flags;
265 	GPIO_UNLOCK(sc);
266 
267 	return (0);
268 }
269 
270 static int
271 dwgpio_pin_get(device_t dev, uint32_t pin, unsigned int *val)
272 {
273 	struct dwgpio_softc *sc;
274 	int i;
275 
276 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
277 	for (i = 0; i < sc->gpio_npins; i++) {
278 		if (sc->gpio_pins[i].gp_pin == pin)
279 			break;
280 	}
281 
282 	if (i >= sc->gpio_npins)
283 		return (EINVAL);
284 
285 	GPIO_LOCK(sc);
286 	*val = (READ4(sc, GPIO_EXT_PORT(sc->port)) & (1 << i)) ? 1 : 0;
287 	GPIO_UNLOCK(sc);
288 
289 	return (0);
290 }
291 
292 static int
293 dwgpio_pin_toggle(device_t dev, uint32_t pin)
294 {
295 	struct dwgpio_softc *sc;
296 	int reg;
297 	int i;
298 
299 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
300 	for (i = 0; i < sc->gpio_npins; i++) {
301 		if (sc->gpio_pins[i].gp_pin == pin)
302 			break;
303 	}
304 
305 	if (i >= sc->gpio_npins)
306 		return (EINVAL);
307 
308 	GPIO_LOCK(sc);
309 	reg = READ4(sc, GPIO_SWPORT_DR(sc->port));
310 	if (reg & (1 << i))
311 		reg &= ~(1 << i);
312 	else
313 		reg |= (1 << i);
314 	WRITE4(sc, GPIO_SWPORT_DR(sc->port), reg);
315 	GPIO_UNLOCK(sc);
316 
317 	return (0);
318 }
319 
320 
321 static void
322 dwgpio_pin_configure(struct dwgpio_softc *sc,
323     struct gpio_pin *pin, unsigned int flags)
324 {
325 	int reg;
326 
327 	GPIO_LOCK(sc);
328 
329 	/*
330 	 * Manage input/output
331 	 */
332 
333 	reg = READ4(sc, GPIO_SWPORT_DDR(sc->port));
334 	if (flags & (GPIO_PIN_INPUT|GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT)) {
335 		pin->gp_flags &= ~(GPIO_PIN_INPUT|GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT);
336 		if (flags & GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT) {
337 			pin->gp_flags |= GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT;
338 			reg |= (1 << pin->gp_pin);
339 		} else {
340 			pin->gp_flags |= GPIO_PIN_INPUT;
341 			reg &= ~(1 << pin->gp_pin);
342 		}
343 	}
344 
345 	WRITE4(sc, GPIO_SWPORT_DDR(sc->port), reg);
346 	GPIO_UNLOCK(sc);
347 }
348 
349 
350 static int
351 dwgpio_pin_setflags(device_t dev, uint32_t pin, uint32_t flags)
352 {
353 	struct dwgpio_softc *sc;
354 	int i;
355 
356 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
357 	for (i = 0; i < sc->gpio_npins; i++) {
358 		if (sc->gpio_pins[i].gp_pin == pin)
359 			break;
360 	}
361 
362 	if (i >= sc->gpio_npins)
363 		return (EINVAL);
364 
365 	dwgpio_pin_configure(sc, &sc->gpio_pins[i], flags);
366 
367 	return (0);
368 }
369 
370 static int
371 dwgpio_pin_set(device_t dev, uint32_t pin, unsigned int value)
372 {
373 	struct dwgpio_softc *sc;
374 	int reg;
375 	int i;
376 
377 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
378 
379 	for (i = 0; i < sc->gpio_npins; i++) {
380 		if (sc->gpio_pins[i].gp_pin == pin)
381 			break;
382 	}
383 
384 	if (i >= sc->gpio_npins)
385 		return (EINVAL);
386 
387 	GPIO_LOCK(sc);
388 	reg = READ4(sc, GPIO_SWPORT_DR(sc->port));
389 	if (value)
390 		reg |= (1 << i);
391 	else
392 		reg &= ~(1 << i);
393 	WRITE4(sc, GPIO_SWPORT_DR(sc->port), reg);
394 	GPIO_UNLOCK(sc);
395 
396 	return (0);
397 }
398 
399 static device_method_t dwgpio_methods[] = {
400 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		dwgpio_probe),
401 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	dwgpio_attach),
402 
403 	/* GPIO protocol */
404 	DEVMETHOD(gpio_get_bus,		dwgpio_get_bus),
405 	DEVMETHOD(gpio_pin_max,		dwgpio_pin_max),
406 	DEVMETHOD(gpio_pin_getname,	dwgpio_pin_getname),
407 	DEVMETHOD(gpio_pin_getcaps,	dwgpio_pin_getcaps),
408 	DEVMETHOD(gpio_pin_getflags,	dwgpio_pin_getflags),
409 	DEVMETHOD(gpio_pin_get,		dwgpio_pin_get),
410 	DEVMETHOD(gpio_pin_toggle,	dwgpio_pin_toggle),
411 	DEVMETHOD(gpio_pin_setflags,	dwgpio_pin_setflags),
412 	DEVMETHOD(gpio_pin_set,		dwgpio_pin_set),
413 	{ 0, 0 }
414 };
415 
416 static driver_t dwgpio_driver = {
417 	"gpio",
418 	dwgpio_methods,
419 	sizeof(struct dwgpio_softc),
420 };
421 
422 DRIVER_MODULE(dwgpio, dwgpiobus, dwgpio_driver, 0, 0);
423