xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/fxp/if_fxp.c (revision 830940567b49bb0c08dfaed40418999e76616909)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1995, David Greenman
3  * Copyright (c) 2001 Jonathan Lemon <jlemon@freebsd.org>
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
11  *    disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32 
33 /*
34  * Intel EtherExpress Pro/100B PCI Fast Ethernet driver
35  */
36 
37 #ifdef HAVE_KERNEL_OPTION_HEADERS
38 #include "opt_device_polling.h"
39 #endif
40 
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/systm.h>
43 #include <sys/bus.h>
44 #include <sys/endian.h>
45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
46 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
47 #include <sys/lock.h>
48 #include <sys/module.h>
49 #include <sys/mutex.h>
50 #include <sys/rman.h>
51 #include <sys/socket.h>
52 #include <sys/sockio.h>
53 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
54 
55 #include <net/bpf.h>
56 #include <net/ethernet.h>
57 #include <net/if.h>
58 #include <net/if_arp.h>
59 #include <net/if_dl.h>
60 #include <net/if_media.h>
61 #include <net/if_types.h>
62 #include <net/if_vlan_var.h>
63 
64 #include <netinet/in.h>
65 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
66 #include <netinet/ip.h>
67 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
68 #include <netinet/udp.h>
69 
70 #include <machine/bus.h>
71 #include <machine/in_cksum.h>
72 #include <machine/resource.h>
73 
74 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
75 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>		/* for PCIM_CMD_xxx */
76 
77 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
78 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
79 
80 #include <dev/fxp/if_fxpreg.h>
81 #include <dev/fxp/if_fxpvar.h>
82 #include <dev/fxp/rcvbundl.h>
83 
84 MODULE_DEPEND(fxp, pci, 1, 1, 1);
85 MODULE_DEPEND(fxp, ether, 1, 1, 1);
86 MODULE_DEPEND(fxp, miibus, 1, 1, 1);
87 #include "miibus_if.h"
88 
89 /*
90  * NOTE!  On the Alpha, we have an alignment constraint.  The
91  * card DMAs the packet immediately following the RFA.  However,
92  * the first thing in the packet is a 14-byte Ethernet header.
93  * This means that the packet is misaligned.  To compensate,
94  * we actually offset the RFA 2 bytes into the cluster.  This
95  * alignes the packet after the Ethernet header at a 32-bit
96  * boundary.  HOWEVER!  This means that the RFA is misaligned!
97  */
98 #define	RFA_ALIGNMENT_FUDGE	2
99 
100 /*
101  * Set initial transmit threshold at 64 (512 bytes). This is
102  * increased by 64 (512 bytes) at a time, to maximum of 192
103  * (1536 bytes), if an underrun occurs.
104  */
105 static int tx_threshold = 64;
106 
107 /*
108  * The configuration byte map has several undefined fields which
109  * must be one or must be zero.  Set up a template for these bits
110  * only, (assuming a 82557 chip) leaving the actual configuration
111  * to fxp_init.
112  *
113  * See struct fxp_cb_config for the bit definitions.
114  */
115 static u_char fxp_cb_config_template[] = {
116 	0x0, 0x0,		/* cb_status */
117 	0x0, 0x0,		/* cb_command */
118 	0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,	/* link_addr */
119 	0x0,	/*  0 */
120 	0x0,	/*  1 */
121 	0x0,	/*  2 */
122 	0x0,	/*  3 */
123 	0x0,	/*  4 */
124 	0x0,	/*  5 */
125 	0x32,	/*  6 */
126 	0x0,	/*  7 */
127 	0x0,	/*  8 */
128 	0x0,	/*  9 */
129 	0x6,	/* 10 */
130 	0x0,	/* 11 */
131 	0x0,	/* 12 */
132 	0x0,	/* 13 */
133 	0xf2,	/* 14 */
134 	0x48,	/* 15 */
135 	0x0,	/* 16 */
136 	0x40,	/* 17 */
137 	0xf0,	/* 18 */
138 	0x0,	/* 19 */
139 	0x3f,	/* 20 */
140 	0x5	/* 21 */
141 };
142 
143 /*
144  * Claim various Intel PCI device identifiers for this driver.  The
145  * sub-vendor and sub-device field are extensively used to identify
146  * particular variants, but we don't currently differentiate between
147  * them.
148  */
149 static struct fxp_ident fxp_ident_table[] = {
150     { 0x1029,	-1,	0, "Intel 82559 PCI/CardBus Pro/100" },
151     { 0x1030,	-1,	0, "Intel 82559 Pro/100 Ethernet" },
152     { 0x1031,	-1,	3, "Intel 82801CAM (ICH3) Pro/100 VE Ethernet" },
153     { 0x1032,	-1,	3, "Intel 82801CAM (ICH3) Pro/100 VE Ethernet" },
154     { 0x1033,	-1,	3, "Intel 82801CAM (ICH3) Pro/100 VM Ethernet" },
155     { 0x1034,	-1,	3, "Intel 82801CAM (ICH3) Pro/100 VM Ethernet" },
156     { 0x1035,	-1,	3, "Intel 82801CAM (ICH3) Pro/100 Ethernet" },
157     { 0x1036,	-1,	3, "Intel 82801CAM (ICH3) Pro/100 Ethernet" },
158     { 0x1037,	-1,	3, "Intel 82801CAM (ICH3) Pro/100 Ethernet" },
159     { 0x1038,	-1,	3, "Intel 82801CAM (ICH3) Pro/100 VM Ethernet" },
160     { 0x1039,	-1,	4, "Intel 82801DB (ICH4) Pro/100 VE Ethernet" },
161     { 0x103A,	-1,	4, "Intel 82801DB (ICH4) Pro/100 Ethernet" },
162     { 0x103B,	-1,	4, "Intel 82801DB (ICH4) Pro/100 VM Ethernet" },
163     { 0x103C,	-1,	4, "Intel 82801DB (ICH4) Pro/100 Ethernet" },
164     { 0x103D,	-1,	4, "Intel 82801DB (ICH4) Pro/100 VE Ethernet" },
165     { 0x103E,	-1,	4, "Intel 82801DB (ICH4) Pro/100 VM Ethernet" },
166     { 0x1050,	-1,	5, "Intel 82801BA (D865) Pro/100 VE Ethernet" },
167     { 0x1051,	-1,	5, "Intel 82562ET (ICH5/ICH5R) Pro/100 VE Ethernet" },
168     { 0x1059,	-1,	0, "Intel 82551QM Pro/100 M Mobile Connection" },
169     { 0x1064,	-1,	6, "Intel 82562EZ (ICH6)" },
170     { 0x1065,	-1,	6, "Intel 82562ET/EZ/GT/GZ PRO/100 VE Ethernet" },
171     { 0x1068,	-1,	6, "Intel 82801FBM (ICH6-M) Pro/100 VE Ethernet" },
172     { 0x1069,	-1,	6, "Intel 82562EM/EX/GX Pro/100 Ethernet" },
173     { 0x1091,	-1,	7, "Intel 82562GX Pro/100 Ethernet" },
174     { 0x1092,	-1,	7, "Intel Pro/100 VE Network Connection" },
175     { 0x1093,	-1,	7, "Intel Pro/100 VM Network Connection" },
176     { 0x1094,	-1,	7, "Intel Pro/100 946GZ (ICH7) Network Connection" },
177     { 0x1209,	-1,	0, "Intel 82559ER Embedded 10/100 Ethernet" },
178     { 0x1229,	0x01,	0, "Intel 82557 Pro/100 Ethernet" },
179     { 0x1229,	0x02,	0, "Intel 82557 Pro/100 Ethernet" },
180     { 0x1229,	0x03,	0, "Intel 82557 Pro/100 Ethernet" },
181     { 0x1229,	0x04,	0, "Intel 82558 Pro/100 Ethernet" },
182     { 0x1229,	0x05,	0, "Intel 82558 Pro/100 Ethernet" },
183     { 0x1229,	0x06,	0, "Intel 82559 Pro/100 Ethernet" },
184     { 0x1229,	0x07,	0, "Intel 82559 Pro/100 Ethernet" },
185     { 0x1229,	0x08,	0, "Intel 82559 Pro/100 Ethernet" },
186     { 0x1229,	0x09,	0, "Intel 82559ER Pro/100 Ethernet" },
187     { 0x1229,	0x0c,	0, "Intel 82550 Pro/100 Ethernet" },
188     { 0x1229,	0x0d,	0, "Intel 82550 Pro/100 Ethernet" },
189     { 0x1229,	0x0e,	0, "Intel 82550 Pro/100 Ethernet" },
190     { 0x1229,	0x0f,	0, "Intel 82551 Pro/100 Ethernet" },
191     { 0x1229,	0x10,	0, "Intel 82551 Pro/100 Ethernet" },
192     { 0x1229,	-1,	0, "Intel 82557/8/9 Pro/100 Ethernet" },
193     { 0x2449,	-1,	2, "Intel 82801BA/CAM (ICH2/3) Pro/100 Ethernet" },
194     { 0x27dc,	-1,	7, "Intel 82801GB (ICH7) 10/100 Ethernet" },
195     { 0,	-1,	0, NULL },
196 };
197 
198 #ifdef FXP_IP_CSUM_WAR
199 #define FXP_CSUM_FEATURES    (CSUM_IP | CSUM_TCP | CSUM_UDP)
200 #else
201 #define FXP_CSUM_FEATURES    (CSUM_TCP | CSUM_UDP)
202 #endif
203 
204 static int		fxp_probe(device_t dev);
205 static int		fxp_attach(device_t dev);
206 static int		fxp_detach(device_t dev);
207 static int		fxp_shutdown(device_t dev);
208 static int		fxp_suspend(device_t dev);
209 static int		fxp_resume(device_t dev);
210 
211 static struct fxp_ident	*fxp_find_ident(device_t dev);
212 static void		fxp_intr(void *xsc);
213 static void		fxp_rxcsum(struct fxp_softc *sc, struct ifnet *ifp,
214 			    struct mbuf *m, uint16_t status, int pos);
215 static int		fxp_intr_body(struct fxp_softc *sc, struct ifnet *ifp,
216 			    uint8_t statack, int count);
217 static void 		fxp_init(void *xsc);
218 static void 		fxp_init_body(struct fxp_softc *sc);
219 static void 		fxp_tick(void *xsc);
220 static void 		fxp_start(struct ifnet *ifp);
221 static void 		fxp_start_body(struct ifnet *ifp);
222 static int		fxp_encap(struct fxp_softc *sc, struct mbuf **m_head);
223 static void		fxp_txeof(struct fxp_softc *sc);
224 static void		fxp_stop(struct fxp_softc *sc);
225 static void 		fxp_release(struct fxp_softc *sc);
226 static int		fxp_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long command,
227 			    caddr_t data);
228 static void 		fxp_watchdog(struct fxp_softc *sc);
229 static void		fxp_add_rfabuf(struct fxp_softc *sc,
230     			    struct fxp_rx *rxp);
231 static void		fxp_discard_rfabuf(struct fxp_softc *sc,
232     			    struct fxp_rx *rxp);
233 static int		fxp_new_rfabuf(struct fxp_softc *sc,
234     			    struct fxp_rx *rxp);
235 static int		fxp_mc_addrs(struct fxp_softc *sc);
236 static void		fxp_mc_setup(struct fxp_softc *sc);
237 static uint16_t		fxp_eeprom_getword(struct fxp_softc *sc, int offset,
238 			    int autosize);
239 static void 		fxp_eeprom_putword(struct fxp_softc *sc, int offset,
240 			    uint16_t data);
241 static void		fxp_autosize_eeprom(struct fxp_softc *sc);
242 static void		fxp_read_eeprom(struct fxp_softc *sc, u_short *data,
243 			    int offset, int words);
244 static void		fxp_write_eeprom(struct fxp_softc *sc, u_short *data,
245 			    int offset, int words);
246 static int		fxp_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *ifp);
247 static void		fxp_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *ifp,
248 			    struct ifmediareq *ifmr);
249 static int		fxp_serial_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *ifp);
250 static void		fxp_serial_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *ifp,
251 			    struct ifmediareq *ifmr);
252 static int		fxp_miibus_readreg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg);
253 static int		fxp_miibus_writereg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg,
254 			    int value);
255 static void		fxp_load_ucode(struct fxp_softc *sc);
256 static int		sysctl_int_range(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS,
257 			    int low, int high);
258 static int		sysctl_hw_fxp_bundle_max(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
259 static int		sysctl_hw_fxp_int_delay(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
260 static void 		fxp_scb_wait(struct fxp_softc *sc);
261 static void		fxp_scb_cmd(struct fxp_softc *sc, int cmd);
262 static void		fxp_dma_wait(struct fxp_softc *sc,
263     			    volatile uint16_t *status, bus_dma_tag_t dmat,
264 			    bus_dmamap_t map);
265 
266 static device_method_t fxp_methods[] = {
267 	/* Device interface */
268 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		fxp_probe),
269 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	fxp_attach),
270 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	fxp_detach),
271 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	fxp_shutdown),
272 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,	fxp_suspend),
273 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	fxp_resume),
274 
275 	/* MII interface */
276 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_readreg,	fxp_miibus_readreg),
277 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_writereg,	fxp_miibus_writereg),
278 
279 	{ 0, 0 }
280 };
281 
282 static driver_t fxp_driver = {
283 	"fxp",
284 	fxp_methods,
285 	sizeof(struct fxp_softc),
286 };
287 
288 static devclass_t fxp_devclass;
289 
290 DRIVER_MODULE(fxp, pci, fxp_driver, fxp_devclass, 0, 0);
291 DRIVER_MODULE(miibus, fxp, miibus_driver, miibus_devclass, 0, 0);
292 
293 static struct resource_spec fxp_res_spec_mem[] = {
294 	{ SYS_RES_MEMORY,	FXP_PCI_MMBA,	RF_ACTIVE },
295 	{ SYS_RES_IRQ,		0,		RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE },
296 	{ -1, 0 }
297 };
298 
299 static struct resource_spec fxp_res_spec_io[] = {
300 	{ SYS_RES_IOPORT,	FXP_PCI_IOBA,	RF_ACTIVE },
301 	{ SYS_RES_IRQ,		0,		RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE },
302 	{ -1, 0 }
303 };
304 
305 /*
306  * Wait for the previous command to be accepted (but not necessarily
307  * completed).
308  */
309 static void
310 fxp_scb_wait(struct fxp_softc *sc)
311 {
312 	union {
313 		uint16_t w;
314 		uint8_t b[2];
315 	} flowctl;
316 	int i = 10000;
317 
318 	while (CSR_READ_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_COMMAND) && --i)
319 		DELAY(2);
320 	if (i == 0) {
321 		flowctl.b[0] = CSR_READ_1(sc, FXP_CSR_FLOWCONTROL);
322 		flowctl.b[1] = CSR_READ_1(sc, FXP_CSR_FLOWCONTROL + 1);
323 		device_printf(sc->dev, "SCB timeout: 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x\n",
324 		    CSR_READ_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_COMMAND),
325 		    CSR_READ_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_STATACK),
326 		    CSR_READ_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_RUSCUS), flowctl.w);
327 	}
328 }
329 
330 static void
331 fxp_scb_cmd(struct fxp_softc *sc, int cmd)
332 {
333 
334 	if (cmd == FXP_SCB_COMMAND_CU_RESUME && sc->cu_resume_bug) {
335 		CSR_WRITE_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_COMMAND, FXP_CB_COMMAND_NOP);
336 		fxp_scb_wait(sc);
337 	}
338 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_COMMAND, cmd);
339 }
340 
341 static void
342 fxp_dma_wait(struct fxp_softc *sc, volatile uint16_t *status,
343     bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map)
344 {
345 	int i;
346 
347 	for (i = 10000; i > 0; i--) {
348 		DELAY(2);
349 		bus_dmamap_sync(dmat, map,
350 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
351 		if ((le16toh(*status) & FXP_CB_STATUS_C) != 0)
352 			break;
353 	}
354 	if (i == 0)
355 		device_printf(sc->dev, "DMA timeout\n");
356 }
357 
358 static struct fxp_ident *
359 fxp_find_ident(device_t dev)
360 {
361 	uint16_t devid;
362 	uint8_t revid;
363 	struct fxp_ident *ident;
364 
365 	if (pci_get_vendor(dev) == FXP_VENDORID_INTEL) {
366 		devid = pci_get_device(dev);
367 		revid = pci_get_revid(dev);
368 		for (ident = fxp_ident_table; ident->name != NULL; ident++) {
369 			if (ident->devid == devid &&
370 			    (ident->revid == revid || ident->revid == -1)) {
371 				return (ident);
372 			}
373 		}
374 	}
375 	return (NULL);
376 }
377 
378 /*
379  * Return identification string if this device is ours.
380  */
381 static int
382 fxp_probe(device_t dev)
383 {
384 	struct fxp_ident *ident;
385 
386 	ident = fxp_find_ident(dev);
387 	if (ident != NULL) {
388 		device_set_desc(dev, ident->name);
389 		return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
390 	}
391 	return (ENXIO);
392 }
393 
394 static void
395 fxp_dma_map_addr(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nseg, int error)
396 {
397 	uint32_t *addr;
398 
399 	if (error)
400 		return;
401 
402 	KASSERT(nseg == 1, ("too many DMA segments, %d should be 1", nseg));
403 	addr = arg;
404 	*addr = segs->ds_addr;
405 }
406 
407 static int
408 fxp_attach(device_t dev)
409 {
410 	struct fxp_softc *sc;
411 	struct fxp_cb_tx *tcbp;
412 	struct fxp_tx *txp;
413 	struct fxp_rx *rxp;
414 	struct ifnet *ifp;
415 	uint32_t val;
416 	uint16_t data, myea[ETHER_ADDR_LEN / 2];
417 	u_char eaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
418 	int i, pmc, prefer_iomap;
419 	int error;
420 
421 	error = 0;
422 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
423 	sc->dev = dev;
424 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
425 	    MTX_DEF);
426 	callout_init_mtx(&sc->stat_ch, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
427 	ifmedia_init(&sc->sc_media, 0, fxp_serial_ifmedia_upd,
428 	    fxp_serial_ifmedia_sts);
429 
430 	ifp = sc->ifp = if_alloc(IFT_ETHER);
431 	if (ifp == NULL) {
432 		device_printf(dev, "can not if_alloc()\n");
433 		error = ENOSPC;
434 		goto fail;
435 	}
436 
437 	/*
438 	 * Enable bus mastering.
439 	 */
440 	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
441 	val = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_COMMAND, 2);
442 
443 	/*
444 	 * Figure out which we should try first - memory mapping or i/o mapping?
445 	 * We default to memory mapping. Then we accept an override from the
446 	 * command line. Then we check to see which one is enabled.
447 	 */
448 	prefer_iomap = 0;
449 	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev),
450 	    "prefer_iomap", &prefer_iomap);
451 	if (prefer_iomap)
452 		sc->fxp_spec = fxp_res_spec_io;
453 	else
454 		sc->fxp_spec = fxp_res_spec_mem;
455 
456 	error = bus_alloc_resources(dev, sc->fxp_spec, sc->fxp_res);
457 	if (error) {
458 		if (sc->fxp_spec == fxp_res_spec_mem)
459 			sc->fxp_spec = fxp_res_spec_io;
460 		else
461 			sc->fxp_spec = fxp_res_spec_mem;
462 		error = bus_alloc_resources(dev, sc->fxp_spec, sc->fxp_res);
463 	}
464 	if (error) {
465 		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate resources\n");
466 		error = ENXIO;
467 		goto fail;
468 	}
469 
470 	if (bootverbose) {
471 		device_printf(dev, "using %s space register mapping\n",
472 		   sc->fxp_spec == fxp_res_spec_mem ? "memory" : "I/O");
473 	}
474 
475 	/*
476 	 * Put CU/RU idle state and prepare full reset.
477 	 */
478 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_PORT, FXP_PORT_SELECTIVE_RESET);
479 	DELAY(10);
480 	/* Full reset and disable interrupts. */
481 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_PORT, FXP_PORT_SOFTWARE_RESET);
482 	DELAY(10);
483 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_INTRCNTL, FXP_SCB_INTR_DISABLE);
484 
485 	/*
486 	 * Find out how large of an SEEPROM we have.
487 	 */
488 	fxp_autosize_eeprom(sc);
489 
490 	/*
491 	 * Find out the chip revision; lump all 82557 revs together.
492 	 */
493 	sc->ident = fxp_find_ident(dev);
494 	if (sc->ident->ich > 0) {
495 		/* Assume ICH controllers are 82559. */
496 		sc->revision = FXP_REV_82559_A0;
497 	} else {
498 		fxp_read_eeprom(sc, &data, 5, 1);
499 		if ((data >> 8) == 1)
500 			sc->revision = FXP_REV_82557;
501 		else
502 			sc->revision = pci_get_revid(dev);
503 	}
504 
505 	/*
506 	 * Check availability of WOL. 82559ER does not support WOL.
507 	 */
508 	if (sc->revision >= FXP_REV_82558_A4 &&
509 	    sc->revision != FXP_REV_82559S_A) {
510 		fxp_read_eeprom(sc, &data, 10, 1);
511 		if ((data & 0x20) != 0 &&
512 		    pci_find_extcap(sc->dev, PCIY_PMG, &pmc) == 0)
513 			sc->flags |= FXP_FLAG_WOLCAP;
514 	}
515 
516 	/* Receiver lock-up workaround detection. */
517 	fxp_read_eeprom(sc, &data, 3, 1);
518 	if ((data & 0x03) != 0x03) {
519 		sc->flags |= FXP_FLAG_RXBUG;
520 		device_printf(dev, "Enabling Rx lock-up workaround\n");
521 	}
522 
523 	/*
524 	 * Determine whether we must use the 503 serial interface.
525 	 */
526 	fxp_read_eeprom(sc, &data, 6, 1);
527 	if (sc->revision == FXP_REV_82557 && (data & FXP_PHY_DEVICE_MASK) != 0
528 	    && (data & FXP_PHY_SERIAL_ONLY))
529 		sc->flags |= FXP_FLAG_SERIAL_MEDIA;
530 
531 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
532 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)),
533 	    OID_AUTO, "int_delay", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
534 	    &sc->tunable_int_delay, 0, sysctl_hw_fxp_int_delay, "I",
535 	    "FXP driver receive interrupt microcode bundling delay");
536 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
537 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)),
538 	    OID_AUTO, "bundle_max", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
539 	    &sc->tunable_bundle_max, 0, sysctl_hw_fxp_bundle_max, "I",
540 	    "FXP driver receive interrupt microcode bundle size limit");
541 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
542 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)),
543 	    OID_AUTO, "rnr", CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->rnr, 0,
544 	    "FXP RNR events");
545 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
546 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)),
547 	    OID_AUTO, "noflow", CTLFLAG_RW, &sc->tunable_noflow, 0,
548 	    "FXP flow control disabled");
549 
550 	/*
551 	 * Pull in device tunables.
552 	 */
553 	sc->tunable_int_delay = TUNABLE_INT_DELAY;
554 	sc->tunable_bundle_max = TUNABLE_BUNDLE_MAX;
555 	sc->tunable_noflow = 1;
556 	(void) resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev),
557 	    "int_delay", &sc->tunable_int_delay);
558 	(void) resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev),
559 	    "bundle_max", &sc->tunable_bundle_max);
560 	(void) resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev),
561 	    "noflow", &sc->tunable_noflow);
562 	sc->rnr = 0;
563 
564 	/*
565 	 * Enable workarounds for certain chip revision deficiencies.
566 	 *
567 	 * Systems based on the ICH2/ICH2-M chip from Intel, and possibly
568 	 * some systems based a normal 82559 design, have a defect where
569 	 * the chip can cause a PCI protocol violation if it receives
570 	 * a CU_RESUME command when it is entering the IDLE state.  The
571 	 * workaround is to disable Dynamic Standby Mode, so the chip never
572 	 * deasserts CLKRUN#, and always remains in an active state.
573 	 *
574 	 * See Intel 82801BA/82801BAM Specification Update, Errata #30.
575 	 */
576 	if ((sc->ident->ich >= 2 && sc->ident->ich <= 3) ||
577 	    (sc->ident->ich == 0 && sc->revision >= FXP_REV_82559_A0)) {
578 		fxp_read_eeprom(sc, &data, 10, 1);
579 		if (data & 0x02) {			/* STB enable */
580 			uint16_t cksum;
581 			int i;
582 
583 			device_printf(dev,
584 			    "Disabling dynamic standby mode in EEPROM\n");
585 			data &= ~0x02;
586 			fxp_write_eeprom(sc, &data, 10, 1);
587 			device_printf(dev, "New EEPROM ID: 0x%x\n", data);
588 			cksum = 0;
589 			for (i = 0; i < (1 << sc->eeprom_size) - 1; i++) {
590 				fxp_read_eeprom(sc, &data, i, 1);
591 				cksum += data;
592 			}
593 			i = (1 << sc->eeprom_size) - 1;
594 			cksum = 0xBABA - cksum;
595 			fxp_read_eeprom(sc, &data, i, 1);
596 			fxp_write_eeprom(sc, &cksum, i, 1);
597 			device_printf(dev,
598 			    "EEPROM checksum @ 0x%x: 0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
599 			    i, data, cksum);
600 #if 1
601 			/*
602 			 * If the user elects to continue, try the software
603 			 * workaround, as it is better than nothing.
604 			 */
605 			sc->flags |= FXP_FLAG_CU_RESUME_BUG;
606 #endif
607 		}
608 	}
609 
610 	/*
611 	 * If we are not a 82557 chip, we can enable extended features.
612 	 */
613 	if (sc->revision != FXP_REV_82557) {
614 		/*
615 		 * If MWI is enabled in the PCI configuration, and there
616 		 * is a valid cacheline size (8 or 16 dwords), then tell
617 		 * the board to turn on MWI.
618 		 */
619 		if (val & PCIM_CMD_MWRICEN &&
620 		    pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_CACHELNSZ, 1) != 0)
621 			sc->flags |= FXP_FLAG_MWI_ENABLE;
622 
623 		/* turn on the extended TxCB feature */
624 		sc->flags |= FXP_FLAG_EXT_TXCB;
625 
626 		/* enable reception of long frames for VLAN */
627 		sc->flags |= FXP_FLAG_LONG_PKT_EN;
628 	} else {
629 		/* a hack to get long VLAN frames on a 82557 */
630 		sc->flags |= FXP_FLAG_SAVE_BAD;
631 	}
632 
633 	/* For 82559 or later chips, Rx checksum offload is supported. */
634 	if (sc->revision >= FXP_REV_82559_A0)
635 		sc->flags |= FXP_FLAG_82559_RXCSUM;
636 	/*
637 	 * Enable use of extended RFDs and TCBs for 82550
638 	 * and later chips. Note: we need extended TXCB support
639 	 * too, but that's already enabled by the code above.
640 	 * Be careful to do this only on the right devices.
641 	 */
642 	if (sc->revision == FXP_REV_82550 || sc->revision == FXP_REV_82550_C ||
643 	    sc->revision == FXP_REV_82551_E || sc->revision == FXP_REV_82551_F
644 	    || sc->revision == FXP_REV_82551_10) {
645 		sc->rfa_size = sizeof (struct fxp_rfa);
646 		sc->tx_cmd = FXP_CB_COMMAND_IPCBXMIT;
647 		sc->flags |= FXP_FLAG_EXT_RFA;
648 		/* Use extended RFA instead of 82559 checksum mode. */
649 		sc->flags &= ~FXP_FLAG_82559_RXCSUM;
650 	} else {
651 		sc->rfa_size = sizeof (struct fxp_rfa) - FXP_RFAX_LEN;
652 		sc->tx_cmd = FXP_CB_COMMAND_XMIT;
653 	}
654 
655 	/*
656 	 * Allocate DMA tags and DMA safe memory.
657 	 */
658 	sc->maxtxseg = FXP_NTXSEG;
659 	sc->maxsegsize = MCLBYTES;
660 	if (sc->flags & FXP_FLAG_EXT_RFA) {
661 		sc->maxtxseg--;
662 		sc->maxsegsize = FXP_TSO_SEGSIZE;
663 	}
664 	error = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), 2, 0,
665 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
666 	    sc->maxsegsize * sc->maxtxseg + sizeof(struct ether_vlan_header),
667 	    sc->maxtxseg, sc->maxsegsize, 0,
668 	    busdma_lock_mutex, &Giant, &sc->fxp_txmtag);
669 	if (error) {
670 		device_printf(dev, "could not create TX DMA tag\n");
671 		goto fail;
672 	}
673 
674 	error = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), 2, 0,
675 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
676 	    MCLBYTES, 1, MCLBYTES, 0,
677 	    busdma_lock_mutex, &Giant, &sc->fxp_rxmtag);
678 	if (error) {
679 		device_printf(dev, "could not create RX DMA tag\n");
680 		goto fail;
681 	}
682 
683 	error = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), 4, 0,
684 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
685 	    sizeof(struct fxp_stats), 1, sizeof(struct fxp_stats), 0,
686 	    busdma_lock_mutex, &Giant, &sc->fxp_stag);
687 	if (error) {
688 		device_printf(dev, "could not create stats DMA tag\n");
689 		goto fail;
690 	}
691 
692 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->fxp_stag, (void **)&sc->fxp_stats,
693 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &sc->fxp_smap);
694 	if (error) {
695 		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate stats DMA memory\n");
696 		goto fail;
697 	}
698 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->fxp_stag, sc->fxp_smap, sc->fxp_stats,
699 	    sizeof(struct fxp_stats), fxp_dma_map_addr, &sc->stats_addr, 0);
700 	if (error) {
701 		device_printf(dev, "could not load the stats DMA buffer\n");
702 		goto fail;
703 	}
704 
705 	error = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), 4, 0,
706 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
707 	    FXP_TXCB_SZ, 1, FXP_TXCB_SZ, 0,
708 	    busdma_lock_mutex, &Giant, &sc->cbl_tag);
709 	if (error) {
710 		device_printf(dev, "could not create TxCB DMA tag\n");
711 		goto fail;
712 	}
713 
714 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->cbl_tag, (void **)&sc->fxp_desc.cbl_list,
715 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &sc->cbl_map);
716 	if (error) {
717 		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate TxCB DMA memory\n");
718 		goto fail;
719 	}
720 
721 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->cbl_tag, sc->cbl_map,
722 	    sc->fxp_desc.cbl_list, FXP_TXCB_SZ, fxp_dma_map_addr,
723 	    &sc->fxp_desc.cbl_addr, 0);
724 	if (error) {
725 		device_printf(dev, "could not load TxCB DMA buffer\n");
726 		goto fail;
727 	}
728 
729 	error = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), 4, 0,
730 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
731 	    sizeof(struct fxp_cb_mcs), 1, sizeof(struct fxp_cb_mcs), 0,
732 	    busdma_lock_mutex, &Giant, &sc->mcs_tag);
733 	if (error) {
734 		device_printf(dev,
735 		    "could not create multicast setup DMA tag\n");
736 		goto fail;
737 	}
738 
739 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->mcs_tag, (void **)&sc->mcsp,
740 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &sc->mcs_map);
741 	if (error) {
742 		device_printf(dev,
743 		    "could not allocate multicast setup DMA memory\n");
744 		goto fail;
745 	}
746 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->mcs_tag, sc->mcs_map, sc->mcsp,
747 	    sizeof(struct fxp_cb_mcs), fxp_dma_map_addr, &sc->mcs_addr, 0);
748 	if (error) {
749 		device_printf(dev,
750 		    "can't load the multicast setup DMA buffer\n");
751 		goto fail;
752 	}
753 
754 	/*
755 	 * Pre-allocate the TX DMA maps and setup the pointers to
756 	 * the TX command blocks.
757 	 */
758 	txp = sc->fxp_desc.tx_list;
759 	tcbp = sc->fxp_desc.cbl_list;
760 	for (i = 0; i < FXP_NTXCB; i++) {
761 		txp[i].tx_cb = tcbp + i;
762 		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->fxp_txmtag, 0, &txp[i].tx_map);
763 		if (error) {
764 			device_printf(dev, "can't create DMA map for TX\n");
765 			goto fail;
766 		}
767 	}
768 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->fxp_rxmtag, 0, &sc->spare_map);
769 	if (error) {
770 		device_printf(dev, "can't create spare DMA map\n");
771 		goto fail;
772 	}
773 
774 	/*
775 	 * Pre-allocate our receive buffers.
776 	 */
777 	sc->fxp_desc.rx_head = sc->fxp_desc.rx_tail = NULL;
778 	for (i = 0; i < FXP_NRFABUFS; i++) {
779 		rxp = &sc->fxp_desc.rx_list[i];
780 		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->fxp_rxmtag, 0, &rxp->rx_map);
781 		if (error) {
782 			device_printf(dev, "can't create DMA map for RX\n");
783 			goto fail;
784 		}
785 		if (fxp_new_rfabuf(sc, rxp) != 0) {
786 			error = ENOMEM;
787 			goto fail;
788 		}
789 		fxp_add_rfabuf(sc, rxp);
790 	}
791 
792 	/*
793 	 * Read MAC address.
794 	 */
795 	fxp_read_eeprom(sc, myea, 0, 3);
796 	eaddr[0] = myea[0] & 0xff;
797 	eaddr[1] = myea[0] >> 8;
798 	eaddr[2] = myea[1] & 0xff;
799 	eaddr[3] = myea[1] >> 8;
800 	eaddr[4] = myea[2] & 0xff;
801 	eaddr[5] = myea[2] >> 8;
802 	if (bootverbose) {
803 		device_printf(dev, "PCI IDs: %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x\n",
804 		    pci_get_vendor(dev), pci_get_device(dev),
805 		    pci_get_subvendor(dev), pci_get_subdevice(dev),
806 		    pci_get_revid(dev));
807 		fxp_read_eeprom(sc, &data, 10, 1);
808 		device_printf(dev, "Dynamic Standby mode is %s\n",
809 		    data & 0x02 ? "enabled" : "disabled");
810 	}
811 
812 	/*
813 	 * If this is only a 10Mbps device, then there is no MII, and
814 	 * the PHY will use a serial interface instead.
815 	 *
816 	 * The Seeq 80c24 AutoDUPLEX(tm) Ethernet Interface Adapter
817 	 * doesn't have a programming interface of any sort.  The
818 	 * media is sensed automatically based on how the link partner
819 	 * is configured.  This is, in essence, manual configuration.
820 	 */
821 	if (sc->flags & FXP_FLAG_SERIAL_MEDIA) {
822 		ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_MANUAL, 0, NULL);
823 		ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_MANUAL);
824 	} else {
825 		if (mii_phy_probe(dev, &sc->miibus, fxp_ifmedia_upd,
826 		    fxp_ifmedia_sts)) {
827 	                device_printf(dev, "MII without any PHY!\n");
828 			error = ENXIO;
829 			goto fail;
830 		}
831 	}
832 
833 	if_initname(ifp, device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev));
834 	ifp->if_init = fxp_init;
835 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
836 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
837 	ifp->if_ioctl = fxp_ioctl;
838 	ifp->if_start = fxp_start;
839 
840 	ifp->if_capabilities = ifp->if_capenable = 0;
841 
842 	/* Enable checksum offload/TSO for 82550 or better chips */
843 	if (sc->flags & FXP_FLAG_EXT_RFA) {
844 		ifp->if_hwassist = FXP_CSUM_FEATURES | CSUM_TSO;
845 		ifp->if_capabilities |= IFCAP_HWCSUM | IFCAP_TSO4;
846 		ifp->if_capenable |= IFCAP_HWCSUM | IFCAP_TSO4;
847 	}
848 
849 	if (sc->flags & FXP_FLAG_82559_RXCSUM) {
850 		ifp->if_capabilities |= IFCAP_RXCSUM;
851 		ifp->if_capenable |= IFCAP_RXCSUM;
852 	}
853 
854 	if (sc->flags & FXP_FLAG_WOLCAP) {
855 		ifp->if_capabilities |= IFCAP_WOL_MAGIC;
856 		ifp->if_capenable |= IFCAP_WOL_MAGIC;
857 	}
858 
859 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
860 	/* Inform the world we support polling. */
861 	ifp->if_capabilities |= IFCAP_POLLING;
862 #endif
863 
864 	/*
865 	 * Attach the interface.
866 	 */
867 	ether_ifattach(ifp, eaddr);
868 
869 	/*
870 	 * Tell the upper layer(s) we support long frames.
871 	 * Must appear after the call to ether_ifattach() because
872 	 * ether_ifattach() sets ifi_hdrlen to the default value.
873 	 */
874 	ifp->if_data.ifi_hdrlen = sizeof(struct ether_vlan_header);
875 	ifp->if_capabilities |= IFCAP_VLAN_MTU;
876 	ifp->if_capenable |= IFCAP_VLAN_MTU; /* the hw bits already set */
877 	if ((sc->flags & FXP_FLAG_EXT_RFA) != 0) {
878 		ifp->if_capabilities |= IFCAP_VLAN_HWTAGGING |
879 		    IFCAP_VLAN_HWCSUM;
880 		ifp->if_capenable |= IFCAP_VLAN_HWTAGGING |
881 		    IFCAP_VLAN_HWCSUM;
882 	}
883 
884 	/*
885 	 * Let the system queue as many packets as we have available
886 	 * TX descriptors.
887 	 */
888 	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, FXP_NTXCB - 1);
889 	ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = FXP_NTXCB - 1;
890 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
891 
892 	/*
893 	 * Hook our interrupt after all initialization is complete.
894 	 */
895 	error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->fxp_res[1], INTR_TYPE_NET | INTR_MPSAFE,
896 			       NULL, fxp_intr, sc, &sc->ih);
897 	if (error) {
898 		device_printf(dev, "could not setup irq\n");
899 		ether_ifdetach(sc->ifp);
900 		goto fail;
901 	}
902 
903 	/*
904 	 * Configure hardware to reject magic frames otherwise
905 	 * system will hang on recipt of magic frames.
906 	 */
907 	if ((sc->flags & FXP_FLAG_WOLCAP) != 0) {
908 		FXP_LOCK(sc);
909 		/* Clear wakeup events. */
910 		CSR_WRITE_1(sc, FXP_CSR_PMDR, CSR_READ_1(sc, FXP_CSR_PMDR));
911 		fxp_init_body(sc);
912 		fxp_stop(sc);
913 		FXP_UNLOCK(sc);
914 	}
915 
916 fail:
917 	if (error)
918 		fxp_release(sc);
919 	return (error);
920 }
921 
922 /*
923  * Release all resources.  The softc lock should not be held and the
924  * interrupt should already be torn down.
925  */
926 static void
927 fxp_release(struct fxp_softc *sc)
928 {
929 	struct fxp_rx *rxp;
930 	struct fxp_tx *txp;
931 	int i;
932 
933 	FXP_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_NOTOWNED);
934 	KASSERT(sc->ih == NULL,
935 	    ("fxp_release() called with intr handle still active"));
936 	if (sc->miibus)
937 		device_delete_child(sc->dev, sc->miibus);
938 	bus_generic_detach(sc->dev);
939 	ifmedia_removeall(&sc->sc_media);
940 	if (sc->fxp_desc.cbl_list) {
941 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->cbl_tag, sc->cbl_map);
942 		bus_dmamem_free(sc->cbl_tag, sc->fxp_desc.cbl_list,
943 		    sc->cbl_map);
944 	}
945 	if (sc->fxp_stats) {
946 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->fxp_stag, sc->fxp_smap);
947 		bus_dmamem_free(sc->fxp_stag, sc->fxp_stats, sc->fxp_smap);
948 	}
949 	if (sc->mcsp) {
950 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->mcs_tag, sc->mcs_map);
951 		bus_dmamem_free(sc->mcs_tag, sc->mcsp, sc->mcs_map);
952 	}
953 	bus_release_resources(sc->dev, sc->fxp_spec, sc->fxp_res);
954 	if (sc->fxp_rxmtag) {
955 		for (i = 0; i < FXP_NRFABUFS; i++) {
956 			rxp = &sc->fxp_desc.rx_list[i];
957 			if (rxp->rx_mbuf != NULL) {
958 				bus_dmamap_sync(sc->fxp_rxmtag, rxp->rx_map,
959 				    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
960 				bus_dmamap_unload(sc->fxp_rxmtag, rxp->rx_map);
961 				m_freem(rxp->rx_mbuf);
962 			}
963 			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->fxp_rxmtag, rxp->rx_map);
964 		}
965 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->fxp_rxmtag, sc->spare_map);
966 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->fxp_rxmtag);
967 	}
968 	if (sc->fxp_txmtag) {
969 		for (i = 0; i < FXP_NTXCB; i++) {
970 			txp = &sc->fxp_desc.tx_list[i];
971 			if (txp->tx_mbuf != NULL) {
972 				bus_dmamap_sync(sc->fxp_txmtag, txp->tx_map,
973 				    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
974 				bus_dmamap_unload(sc->fxp_txmtag, txp->tx_map);
975 				m_freem(txp->tx_mbuf);
976 			}
977 			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->fxp_txmtag, txp->tx_map);
978 		}
979 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->fxp_txmtag);
980 	}
981 	if (sc->fxp_stag)
982 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->fxp_stag);
983 	if (sc->cbl_tag)
984 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->cbl_tag);
985 	if (sc->mcs_tag)
986 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->mcs_tag);
987 	if (sc->ifp)
988 		if_free(sc->ifp);
989 
990 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
991 }
992 
993 /*
994  * Detach interface.
995  */
996 static int
997 fxp_detach(device_t dev)
998 {
999 	struct fxp_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1000 
1001 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
1002 	if (sc->ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_POLLING)
1003 		ether_poll_deregister(sc->ifp);
1004 #endif
1005 
1006 	FXP_LOCK(sc);
1007 	/*
1008 	 * Stop DMA and drop transmit queue, but disable interrupts first.
1009 	 */
1010 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_INTRCNTL, FXP_SCB_INTR_DISABLE);
1011 	fxp_stop(sc);
1012 	FXP_UNLOCK(sc);
1013 	callout_drain(&sc->stat_ch);
1014 
1015 	/*
1016 	 * Close down routes etc.
1017 	 */
1018 	ether_ifdetach(sc->ifp);
1019 
1020 	/*
1021 	 * Unhook interrupt before dropping lock. This is to prevent
1022 	 * races with fxp_intr().
1023 	 */
1024 	bus_teardown_intr(sc->dev, sc->fxp_res[1], sc->ih);
1025 	sc->ih = NULL;
1026 
1027 	/* Release our allocated resources. */
1028 	fxp_release(sc);
1029 	return (0);
1030 }
1031 
1032 /*
1033  * Device shutdown routine. Called at system shutdown after sync. The
1034  * main purpose of this routine is to shut off receiver DMA so that
1035  * kernel memory doesn't get clobbered during warmboot.
1036  */
1037 static int
1038 fxp_shutdown(device_t dev)
1039 {
1040 
1041 	/*
1042 	 * Make sure that DMA is disabled prior to reboot. Not doing
1043 	 * do could allow DMA to corrupt kernel memory during the
1044 	 * reboot before the driver initializes.
1045 	 */
1046 	return (fxp_suspend(dev));
1047 }
1048 
1049 /*
1050  * Device suspend routine.  Stop the interface and save some PCI
1051  * settings in case the BIOS doesn't restore them properly on
1052  * resume.
1053  */
1054 static int
1055 fxp_suspend(device_t dev)
1056 {
1057 	struct fxp_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1058 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1059 	int pmc;
1060 	uint16_t pmstat;
1061 
1062 	FXP_LOCK(sc);
1063 
1064 	ifp = sc->ifp;
1065 	if (pci_find_extcap(sc->dev, PCIY_PMG, &pmc) == 0) {
1066 		pmstat = pci_read_config(sc->dev, pmc + PCIR_POWER_STATUS, 2);
1067 		pmstat &= ~(PCIM_PSTAT_PME | PCIM_PSTAT_PMEENABLE);
1068 		if ((ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_WOL_MAGIC) != 0) {
1069 			/* Request PME. */
1070 			pmstat |= PCIM_PSTAT_PME | PCIM_PSTAT_PMEENABLE;
1071 			sc->flags |= FXP_FLAG_WOL;
1072 			/* Reconfigure hardware to accept magic frames. */
1073 			fxp_init_body(sc);
1074 		}
1075 		pci_write_config(sc->dev, pmc + PCIR_POWER_STATUS, pmstat, 2);
1076 	}
1077 	fxp_stop(sc);
1078 
1079 	sc->suspended = 1;
1080 
1081 	FXP_UNLOCK(sc);
1082 	return (0);
1083 }
1084 
1085 /*
1086  * Device resume routine. re-enable busmastering, and restart the interface if
1087  * appropriate.
1088  */
1089 static int
1090 fxp_resume(device_t dev)
1091 {
1092 	struct fxp_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1093 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->ifp;
1094 	int pmc;
1095 	uint16_t pmstat;
1096 
1097 	FXP_LOCK(sc);
1098 
1099 	if (pci_find_extcap(sc->dev, PCIY_PMG, &pmc) == 0) {
1100 		sc->flags &= ~FXP_FLAG_WOL;
1101 		pmstat = pci_read_config(sc->dev, pmc + PCIR_POWER_STATUS, 2);
1102 		/* Disable PME and clear PME status. */
1103 		pmstat &= ~PCIM_PSTAT_PMEENABLE;
1104 		pci_write_config(sc->dev, pmc + PCIR_POWER_STATUS, pmstat, 2);
1105 		if ((sc->flags & FXP_FLAG_WOLCAP) != 0)
1106 			CSR_WRITE_1(sc, FXP_CSR_PMDR,
1107 			    CSR_READ_1(sc, FXP_CSR_PMDR));
1108 	}
1109 
1110 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_PORT, FXP_PORT_SELECTIVE_RESET);
1111 	DELAY(10);
1112 
1113 	/* reinitialize interface if necessary */
1114 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
1115 		fxp_init_body(sc);
1116 
1117 	sc->suspended = 0;
1118 
1119 	FXP_UNLOCK(sc);
1120 	return (0);
1121 }
1122 
1123 static void
1124 fxp_eeprom_shiftin(struct fxp_softc *sc, int data, int length)
1125 {
1126 	uint16_t reg;
1127 	int x;
1128 
1129 	/*
1130 	 * Shift in data.
1131 	 */
1132 	for (x = 1 << (length - 1); x; x >>= 1) {
1133 		if (data & x)
1134 			reg = FXP_EEPROM_EECS | FXP_EEPROM_EEDI;
1135 		else
1136 			reg = FXP_EEPROM_EECS;
1137 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, reg);
1138 		DELAY(1);
1139 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, reg | FXP_EEPROM_EESK);
1140 		DELAY(1);
1141 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, reg);
1142 		DELAY(1);
1143 	}
1144 }
1145 
1146 /*
1147  * Read from the serial EEPROM. Basically, you manually shift in
1148  * the read opcode (one bit at a time) and then shift in the address,
1149  * and then you shift out the data (all of this one bit at a time).
1150  * The word size is 16 bits, so you have to provide the address for
1151  * every 16 bits of data.
1152  */
1153 static uint16_t
1154 fxp_eeprom_getword(struct fxp_softc *sc, int offset, int autosize)
1155 {
1156 	uint16_t reg, data;
1157 	int x;
1158 
1159 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, FXP_EEPROM_EECS);
1160 	/*
1161 	 * Shift in read opcode.
1162 	 */
1163 	fxp_eeprom_shiftin(sc, FXP_EEPROM_OPC_READ, 3);
1164 	/*
1165 	 * Shift in address.
1166 	 */
1167 	data = 0;
1168 	for (x = 1 << (sc->eeprom_size - 1); x; x >>= 1) {
1169 		if (offset & x)
1170 			reg = FXP_EEPROM_EECS | FXP_EEPROM_EEDI;
1171 		else
1172 			reg = FXP_EEPROM_EECS;
1173 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, reg);
1174 		DELAY(1);
1175 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, reg | FXP_EEPROM_EESK);
1176 		DELAY(1);
1177 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, reg);
1178 		DELAY(1);
1179 		reg = CSR_READ_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL) & FXP_EEPROM_EEDO;
1180 		data++;
1181 		if (autosize && reg == 0) {
1182 			sc->eeprom_size = data;
1183 			break;
1184 		}
1185 	}
1186 	/*
1187 	 * Shift out data.
1188 	 */
1189 	data = 0;
1190 	reg = FXP_EEPROM_EECS;
1191 	for (x = 1 << 15; x; x >>= 1) {
1192 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, reg | FXP_EEPROM_EESK);
1193 		DELAY(1);
1194 		if (CSR_READ_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL) & FXP_EEPROM_EEDO)
1195 			data |= x;
1196 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, reg);
1197 		DELAY(1);
1198 	}
1199 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, 0);
1200 	DELAY(1);
1201 
1202 	return (data);
1203 }
1204 
1205 static void
1206 fxp_eeprom_putword(struct fxp_softc *sc, int offset, uint16_t data)
1207 {
1208 	int i;
1209 
1210 	/*
1211 	 * Erase/write enable.
1212 	 */
1213 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, FXP_EEPROM_EECS);
1214 	fxp_eeprom_shiftin(sc, 0x4, 3);
1215 	fxp_eeprom_shiftin(sc, 0x03 << (sc->eeprom_size - 2), sc->eeprom_size);
1216 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, 0);
1217 	DELAY(1);
1218 	/*
1219 	 * Shift in write opcode, address, data.
1220 	 */
1221 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, FXP_EEPROM_EECS);
1222 	fxp_eeprom_shiftin(sc, FXP_EEPROM_OPC_WRITE, 3);
1223 	fxp_eeprom_shiftin(sc, offset, sc->eeprom_size);
1224 	fxp_eeprom_shiftin(sc, data, 16);
1225 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, 0);
1226 	DELAY(1);
1227 	/*
1228 	 * Wait for EEPROM to finish up.
1229 	 */
1230 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, FXP_EEPROM_EECS);
1231 	DELAY(1);
1232 	for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
1233 		if (CSR_READ_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL) & FXP_EEPROM_EEDO)
1234 			break;
1235 		DELAY(50);
1236 	}
1237 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, 0);
1238 	DELAY(1);
1239 	/*
1240 	 * Erase/write disable.
1241 	 */
1242 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, FXP_EEPROM_EECS);
1243 	fxp_eeprom_shiftin(sc, 0x4, 3);
1244 	fxp_eeprom_shiftin(sc, 0, sc->eeprom_size);
1245 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, 0);
1246 	DELAY(1);
1247 }
1248 
1249 /*
1250  * From NetBSD:
1251  *
1252  * Figure out EEPROM size.
1253  *
1254  * 559's can have either 64-word or 256-word EEPROMs, the 558
1255  * datasheet only talks about 64-word EEPROMs, and the 557 datasheet
1256  * talks about the existance of 16 to 256 word EEPROMs.
1257  *
1258  * The only known sizes are 64 and 256, where the 256 version is used
1259  * by CardBus cards to store CIS information.
1260  *
1261  * The address is shifted in msb-to-lsb, and after the last
1262  * address-bit the EEPROM is supposed to output a `dummy zero' bit,
1263  * after which follows the actual data. We try to detect this zero, by
1264  * probing the data-out bit in the EEPROM control register just after
1265  * having shifted in a bit. If the bit is zero, we assume we've
1266  * shifted enough address bits. The data-out should be tri-state,
1267  * before this, which should translate to a logical one.
1268  */
1269 static void
1270 fxp_autosize_eeprom(struct fxp_softc *sc)
1271 {
1272 
1273 	/* guess maximum size of 256 words */
1274 	sc->eeprom_size = 8;
1275 
1276 	/* autosize */
1277 	(void) fxp_eeprom_getword(sc, 0, 1);
1278 }
1279 
1280 static void
1281 fxp_read_eeprom(struct fxp_softc *sc, u_short *data, int offset, int words)
1282 {
1283 	int i;
1284 
1285 	for (i = 0; i < words; i++)
1286 		data[i] = fxp_eeprom_getword(sc, offset + i, 0);
1287 }
1288 
1289 static void
1290 fxp_write_eeprom(struct fxp_softc *sc, u_short *data, int offset, int words)
1291 {
1292 	int i;
1293 
1294 	for (i = 0; i < words; i++)
1295 		fxp_eeprom_putword(sc, offset + i, data[i]);
1296 }
1297 
1298 /*
1299  * Grab the softc lock and call the real fxp_start_body() routine
1300  */
1301 static void
1302 fxp_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1303 {
1304 	struct fxp_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1305 
1306 	FXP_LOCK(sc);
1307 	fxp_start_body(ifp);
1308 	FXP_UNLOCK(sc);
1309 }
1310 
1311 /*
1312  * Start packet transmission on the interface.
1313  * This routine must be called with the softc lock held, and is an
1314  * internal entry point only.
1315  */
1316 static void
1317 fxp_start_body(struct ifnet *ifp)
1318 {
1319 	struct fxp_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1320 	struct mbuf *mb_head;
1321 	int txqueued;
1322 
1323 	FXP_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1324 
1325 	if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & (IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE)) !=
1326 	    IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
1327 		return;
1328 
1329 	if (sc->tx_queued > FXP_NTXCB_HIWAT)
1330 		fxp_txeof(sc);
1331 	/*
1332 	 * We're finished if there is nothing more to add to the list or if
1333 	 * we're all filled up with buffers to transmit.
1334 	 * NOTE: One TxCB is reserved to guarantee that fxp_mc_setup() can add
1335 	 *       a NOP command when needed.
1336 	 */
1337 	txqueued = 0;
1338 	while (!IFQ_DRV_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd) &&
1339 	    sc->tx_queued < FXP_NTXCB - 1) {
1340 
1341 		/*
1342 		 * Grab a packet to transmit.
1343 		 */
1344 		IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, mb_head);
1345 		if (mb_head == NULL)
1346 			break;
1347 
1348 		if (fxp_encap(sc, &mb_head)) {
1349 			if (mb_head == NULL)
1350 				break;
1351 			IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, mb_head);
1352 			ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1353 		}
1354 		txqueued++;
1355 		/*
1356 		 * Pass packet to bpf if there is a listener.
1357 		 */
1358 		BPF_MTAP(ifp, mb_head);
1359 	}
1360 
1361 	/*
1362 	 * We're finished. If we added to the list, issue a RESUME to get DMA
1363 	 * going again if suspended.
1364 	 */
1365 	if (txqueued > 0) {
1366 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->cbl_tag, sc->cbl_map,
1367 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1368 		fxp_scb_wait(sc);
1369 		fxp_scb_cmd(sc, FXP_SCB_COMMAND_CU_RESUME);
1370 		/*
1371 		 * Set a 5 second timer just in case we don't hear
1372 		 * from the card again.
1373 		 */
1374 		sc->watchdog_timer = 5;
1375 	}
1376 }
1377 
1378 static int
1379 fxp_encap(struct fxp_softc *sc, struct mbuf **m_head)
1380 {
1381 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1382 	struct mbuf *m;
1383 	struct fxp_tx *txp;
1384 	struct fxp_cb_tx *cbp;
1385 	struct tcphdr *tcp;
1386 	bus_dma_segment_t segs[FXP_NTXSEG];
1387 	int error, i, nseg, tcp_payload;
1388 
1389 	FXP_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1390 	ifp = sc->ifp;
1391 
1392 	tcp_payload = 0;
1393 	tcp = NULL;
1394 	/*
1395 	 * Get pointer to next available tx desc.
1396 	 */
1397 	txp = sc->fxp_desc.tx_last->tx_next;
1398 
1399 	/*
1400 	 * A note in Appendix B of the Intel 8255x 10/100 Mbps
1401 	 * Ethernet Controller Family Open Source Software
1402 	 * Developer Manual says:
1403 	 *   Using software parsing is only allowed with legal
1404 	 *   TCP/IP or UDP/IP packets.
1405 	 *   ...
1406 	 *   For all other datagrams, hardware parsing must
1407 	 *   be used.
1408 	 * Software parsing appears to truncate ICMP and
1409 	 * fragmented UDP packets that contain one to three
1410 	 * bytes in the second (and final) mbuf of the packet.
1411 	 */
1412 	if (sc->flags & FXP_FLAG_EXT_RFA)
1413 		txp->tx_cb->ipcb_ip_activation_high =
1414 		    FXP_IPCB_HARDWAREPARSING_ENABLE;
1415 
1416 	m = *m_head;
1417 	/*
1418 	 * Deal with TCP/IP checksum offload. Note that
1419 	 * in order for TCP checksum offload to work,
1420 	 * the pseudo header checksum must have already
1421 	 * been computed and stored in the checksum field
1422 	 * in the TCP header. The stack should have
1423 	 * already done this for us.
1424 	 */
1425 	if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & FXP_CSUM_FEATURES) {
1426 		txp->tx_cb->ipcb_ip_schedule = FXP_IPCB_TCPUDP_CHECKSUM_ENABLE;
1427 		if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_TCP)
1428 			txp->tx_cb->ipcb_ip_schedule |= FXP_IPCB_TCP_PACKET;
1429 
1430 #ifdef FXP_IP_CSUM_WAR
1431 		/*
1432 		 * XXX The 82550 chip appears to have trouble
1433 		 * dealing with IP header checksums in very small
1434 		 * datagrams, namely fragments from 1 to 3 bytes
1435 		 * in size. For example, say you want to transmit
1436 		 * a UDP packet of 1473 bytes. The packet will be
1437 		 * fragmented over two IP datagrams, the latter
1438 		 * containing only one byte of data. The 82550 will
1439 		 * botch the header checksum on the 1-byte fragment.
1440 		 * As long as the datagram contains 4 or more bytes
1441 		 * of data, you're ok.
1442 		 *
1443                  * The following code attempts to work around this
1444 		 * problem: if the datagram is less than 38 bytes
1445 		 * in size (14 bytes ether header, 20 bytes IP header,
1446 		 * plus 4 bytes of data), we punt and compute the IP
1447 		 * header checksum by hand. This workaround doesn't
1448 		 * work very well, however, since it can be fooled
1449 		 * by things like VLAN tags and IP options that make
1450 		 * the header sizes/offsets vary.
1451 		 */
1452 
1453 		if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP) {
1454 			if (m->m_pkthdr.len < 38) {
1455 				struct ip *ip;
1456 				m->m_data += ETHER_HDR_LEN;
1457 				ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1458 				ip->ip_sum = in_cksum(m, ip->ip_hl << 2);
1459 				m->m_data -= ETHER_HDR_LEN;
1460 				m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_IP;
1461 			} else {
1462 				txp->tx_cb->ipcb_ip_activation_high =
1463 				    FXP_IPCB_HARDWAREPARSING_ENABLE;
1464 				txp->tx_cb->ipcb_ip_schedule |=
1465 				    FXP_IPCB_IP_CHECKSUM_ENABLE;
1466 			}
1467 		}
1468 #endif
1469 	}
1470 
1471 	if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_TSO) {
1472 		/*
1473 		 * 82550/82551 requires ethernet/IP/TCP headers must be
1474 		 * contained in the first active transmit buffer.
1475 		 */
1476 		struct ether_header *eh;
1477 		struct ip *ip;
1478 		uint32_t ip_off, poff;
1479 
1480 		if (M_WRITABLE(*m_head) == 0) {
1481 			/* Get a writable copy. */
1482 			m = m_dup(*m_head, M_DONTWAIT);
1483 			m_freem(*m_head);
1484 			if (m == NULL) {
1485 				*m_head = NULL;
1486 				return (ENOBUFS);
1487 			}
1488 			*m_head = m;
1489 		}
1490 		ip_off = sizeof(struct ether_header);
1491 		m = m_pullup(*m_head, ip_off);
1492 		if (m == NULL) {
1493 			*m_head = NULL;
1494 			return (ENOBUFS);
1495 		}
1496 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
1497 		/* Check the existence of VLAN tag. */
1498 		if (eh->ether_type == htons(ETHERTYPE_VLAN)) {
1499 			ip_off = sizeof(struct ether_vlan_header);
1500 			m = m_pullup(m, ip_off);
1501 			if (m == NULL) {
1502 				*m_head = NULL;
1503 				return (ENOBUFS);
1504 			}
1505 		}
1506 		m = m_pullup(m, ip_off + sizeof(struct ip));
1507 		if (m == NULL) {
1508 			*m_head = NULL;
1509 			return (ENOBUFS);
1510 		}
1511 		ip = (struct ip *)(mtod(m, char *) + ip_off);
1512 		poff = ip_off + (ip->ip_hl << 2);
1513 		m = m_pullup(m, poff + sizeof(struct tcphdr));
1514 		if (m == NULL) {
1515 			*m_head = NULL;
1516 			return (ENOBUFS);
1517 		}
1518 		tcp = (struct tcphdr *)(mtod(m, char *) + poff);
1519 		m = m_pullup(m, poff + sizeof(struct tcphdr) + tcp->th_off);
1520 		if (m == NULL) {
1521 			*m_head = NULL;
1522 			return (ENOBUFS);
1523 		}
1524 
1525 		/*
1526 		 * Since 82550/82551 doesn't modify IP length and pseudo
1527 		 * checksum in the first frame driver should compute it.
1528 		 */
1529 		ip->ip_sum = 0;
1530 		ip->ip_len = htons(m->m_pkthdr.tso_segsz + (ip->ip_hl << 2) +
1531 		    (tcp->th_off << 2));
1532 		tcp->th_sum = in_pseudo(ip->ip_src.s_addr, ip->ip_dst.s_addr,
1533 		    htons(IPPROTO_TCP + (tcp->th_off << 2) +
1534 		    m->m_pkthdr.tso_segsz));
1535 		/* Compute total TCP payload. */
1536 		tcp_payload = m->m_pkthdr.len - ip_off - (ip->ip_hl << 2);
1537 		tcp_payload -= tcp->th_off << 2;
1538 		*m_head = m;
1539 	}
1540 
1541 	error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->fxp_txmtag, txp->tx_map, *m_head,
1542 	    segs, &nseg, 0);
1543 	if (error == EFBIG) {
1544 		m = m_collapse(*m_head, M_DONTWAIT, sc->maxtxseg);
1545 		if (m == NULL) {
1546 			m_freem(*m_head);
1547 			*m_head = NULL;
1548 			return (ENOMEM);
1549 		}
1550 		*m_head = m;
1551 		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->fxp_txmtag, txp->tx_map,
1552 	    	    *m_head, segs, &nseg, 0);
1553 		if (error != 0) {
1554 			m_freem(*m_head);
1555 			*m_head = NULL;
1556 			return (ENOMEM);
1557 		}
1558 	} else if (error != 0)
1559 		return (error);
1560 	if (nseg == 0) {
1561 		m_freem(*m_head);
1562 		*m_head = NULL;
1563 		return (EIO);
1564 	}
1565 
1566 	KASSERT(nseg <= sc->maxtxseg, ("too many DMA segments"));
1567 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->fxp_txmtag, txp->tx_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1568 
1569 	cbp = txp->tx_cb;
1570 	for (i = 0; i < nseg; i++) {
1571 		/*
1572 		 * If this is an 82550/82551, then we're using extended
1573 		 * TxCBs _and_ we're using checksum offload. This means
1574 		 * that the TxCB is really an IPCB. One major difference
1575 		 * between the two is that with plain extended TxCBs,
1576 		 * the bottom half of the TxCB contains two entries from
1577 		 * the TBD array, whereas IPCBs contain just one entry:
1578 		 * one entry (8 bytes) has been sacrificed for the TCP/IP
1579 		 * checksum offload control bits. So to make things work
1580 		 * right, we have to start filling in the TBD array
1581 		 * starting from a different place depending on whether
1582 		 * the chip is an 82550/82551 or not.
1583 		 */
1584 		if (sc->flags & FXP_FLAG_EXT_RFA) {
1585 			cbp->tbd[i + 1].tb_addr = htole32(segs[i].ds_addr);
1586 			cbp->tbd[i + 1].tb_size = htole32(segs[i].ds_len);
1587 		} else {
1588 			cbp->tbd[i].tb_addr = htole32(segs[i].ds_addr);
1589 			cbp->tbd[i].tb_size = htole32(segs[i].ds_len);
1590 		}
1591 	}
1592 	if (sc->flags & FXP_FLAG_EXT_RFA) {
1593 		/* Configure dynamic TBD for 82550/82551. */
1594 		cbp->tbd_number = 0xFF;
1595 		cbp->tbd[nseg].tb_size |= htole32(0x8000);
1596 	} else
1597 		cbp->tbd_number = nseg;
1598 	/* Configure TSO. */
1599 	if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_TSO) {
1600 		cbp->tbd[-1].tb_size = htole32(m->m_pkthdr.tso_segsz << 16);
1601 		cbp->tbd[1].tb_size |= htole32(tcp_payload << 16);
1602 		cbp->ipcb_ip_schedule |= FXP_IPCB_LARGESEND_ENABLE |
1603 		    FXP_IPCB_IP_CHECKSUM_ENABLE |
1604 		    FXP_IPCB_TCP_PACKET |
1605 		    FXP_IPCB_TCPUDP_CHECKSUM_ENABLE;
1606 	}
1607 	/* Configure VLAN hardware tag insertion. */
1608 	if ((m->m_flags & M_VLANTAG) != 0) {
1609 		cbp->ipcb_vlan_id = htons(m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag);
1610 		txp->tx_cb->ipcb_ip_activation_high |=
1611 		    FXP_IPCB_INSERTVLAN_ENABLE;
1612 	}
1613 
1614 	txp->tx_mbuf = m;
1615 	txp->tx_cb->cb_status = 0;
1616 	txp->tx_cb->byte_count = 0;
1617 	if (sc->tx_queued != FXP_CXINT_THRESH - 1)
1618 		txp->tx_cb->cb_command =
1619 		    htole16(sc->tx_cmd | FXP_CB_COMMAND_SF |
1620 		    FXP_CB_COMMAND_S);
1621 	else
1622 		txp->tx_cb->cb_command =
1623 		    htole16(sc->tx_cmd | FXP_CB_COMMAND_SF |
1624 		    FXP_CB_COMMAND_S | FXP_CB_COMMAND_I);
1625 	if ((m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_TSO) == 0)
1626 		txp->tx_cb->tx_threshold = tx_threshold;
1627 
1628 	/*
1629 	 * Advance the end of list forward.
1630 	 */
1631 
1632 #ifdef __alpha__
1633 	/*
1634 	 * On platforms which can't access memory in 16-bit
1635 	 * granularities, we must prevent the card from DMA'ing
1636 	 * up the status while we update the command field.
1637 	 * This could cause us to overwrite the completion status.
1638 	 * XXX This is probably bogus and we're _not_ looking
1639 	 * for atomicity here.
1640 	 */
1641 	atomic_clear_16(&sc->fxp_desc.tx_last->tx_cb->cb_command,
1642 	    htole16(FXP_CB_COMMAND_S));
1643 #else
1644 	sc->fxp_desc.tx_last->tx_cb->cb_command &= htole16(~FXP_CB_COMMAND_S);
1645 #endif /*__alpha__*/
1646 	sc->fxp_desc.tx_last = txp;
1647 
1648 	/*
1649 	 * Advance the beginning of the list forward if there are
1650 	 * no other packets queued (when nothing is queued, tx_first
1651 	 * sits on the last TxCB that was sent out).
1652 	 */
1653 	if (sc->tx_queued == 0)
1654 		sc->fxp_desc.tx_first = txp;
1655 
1656 	sc->tx_queued++;
1657 
1658 	return (0);
1659 }
1660 
1661 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
1662 static poll_handler_t fxp_poll;
1663 
1664 static int
1665 fxp_poll(struct ifnet *ifp, enum poll_cmd cmd, int count)
1666 {
1667 	struct fxp_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1668 	uint8_t statack;
1669 	int rx_npkts = 0;
1670 
1671 	FXP_LOCK(sc);
1672 	if (!(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
1673 		FXP_UNLOCK(sc);
1674 		return (rx_npkts);
1675 	}
1676 
1677 	statack = FXP_SCB_STATACK_CXTNO | FXP_SCB_STATACK_CNA |
1678 	    FXP_SCB_STATACK_FR;
1679 	if (cmd == POLL_AND_CHECK_STATUS) {
1680 		uint8_t tmp;
1681 
1682 		tmp = CSR_READ_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_STATACK);
1683 		if (tmp == 0xff || tmp == 0) {
1684 			FXP_UNLOCK(sc);
1685 			return (rx_npkts); /* nothing to do */
1686 		}
1687 		tmp &= ~statack;
1688 		/* ack what we can */
1689 		if (tmp != 0)
1690 			CSR_WRITE_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_STATACK, tmp);
1691 		statack |= tmp;
1692 	}
1693 	rx_npkts = fxp_intr_body(sc, ifp, statack, count);
1694 	FXP_UNLOCK(sc);
1695 	return (rx_npkts);
1696 }
1697 #endif /* DEVICE_POLLING */
1698 
1699 /*
1700  * Process interface interrupts.
1701  */
1702 static void
1703 fxp_intr(void *xsc)
1704 {
1705 	struct fxp_softc *sc = xsc;
1706 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->ifp;
1707 	uint8_t statack;
1708 
1709 	FXP_LOCK(sc);
1710 	if (sc->suspended) {
1711 		FXP_UNLOCK(sc);
1712 		return;
1713 	}
1714 
1715 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
1716 	if (ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_POLLING) {
1717 		FXP_UNLOCK(sc);
1718 		return;
1719 	}
1720 #endif
1721 	while ((statack = CSR_READ_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_STATACK)) != 0) {
1722 		/*
1723 		 * It should not be possible to have all bits set; the
1724 		 * FXP_SCB_INTR_SWI bit always returns 0 on a read.  If
1725 		 * all bits are set, this may indicate that the card has
1726 		 * been physically ejected, so ignore it.
1727 		 */
1728 		if (statack == 0xff) {
1729 			FXP_UNLOCK(sc);
1730 			return;
1731 		}
1732 
1733 		/*
1734 		 * First ACK all the interrupts in this pass.
1735 		 */
1736 		CSR_WRITE_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_STATACK, statack);
1737 		if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) != 0)
1738 			fxp_intr_body(sc, ifp, statack, -1);
1739 	}
1740 	FXP_UNLOCK(sc);
1741 }
1742 
1743 static void
1744 fxp_txeof(struct fxp_softc *sc)
1745 {
1746 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1747 	struct fxp_tx *txp;
1748 
1749 	ifp = sc->ifp;
1750 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->cbl_tag, sc->cbl_map,
1751 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1752 	for (txp = sc->fxp_desc.tx_first; sc->tx_queued &&
1753 	    (le16toh(txp->tx_cb->cb_status) & FXP_CB_STATUS_C) != 0;
1754 	    txp = txp->tx_next) {
1755 		if (txp->tx_mbuf != NULL) {
1756 			bus_dmamap_sync(sc->fxp_txmtag, txp->tx_map,
1757 			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1758 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->fxp_txmtag, txp->tx_map);
1759 			m_freem(txp->tx_mbuf);
1760 			txp->tx_mbuf = NULL;
1761 			/* clear this to reset csum offload bits */
1762 			txp->tx_cb->tbd[0].tb_addr = 0;
1763 		}
1764 		sc->tx_queued--;
1765 		ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1766 	}
1767 	sc->fxp_desc.tx_first = txp;
1768 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->cbl_tag, sc->cbl_map,
1769 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1770 	if (sc->tx_queued == 0)
1771 		sc->watchdog_timer = 0;
1772 }
1773 
1774 static void
1775 fxp_rxcsum(struct fxp_softc *sc, struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
1776     uint16_t status, int pos)
1777 {
1778 	struct ether_header *eh;
1779 	struct ip *ip;
1780 	struct udphdr *uh;
1781 	int32_t hlen, len, pktlen, temp32;
1782 	uint16_t csum, *opts;
1783 
1784 	if ((sc->flags & FXP_FLAG_82559_RXCSUM) == 0) {
1785 		if ((status & FXP_RFA_STATUS_PARSE) != 0) {
1786 			if (status & FXP_RFDX_CS_IP_CSUM_BIT_VALID)
1787 				m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_IP_CHECKED;
1788 			if (status & FXP_RFDX_CS_IP_CSUM_VALID)
1789 				m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_IP_VALID;
1790 			if ((status & FXP_RFDX_CS_TCPUDP_CSUM_BIT_VALID) &&
1791 			    (status & FXP_RFDX_CS_TCPUDP_CSUM_VALID)) {
1792 				m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_DATA_VALID |
1793 				    CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR;
1794 				m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff;
1795 			}
1796 		}
1797 		return;
1798 	}
1799 
1800 	pktlen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1801 	if (pktlen < sizeof(struct ether_header) + sizeof(struct ip))
1802 		return;
1803 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
1804 	if (eh->ether_type != htons(ETHERTYPE_IP))
1805 		return;
1806 	ip = (struct ip *)(eh + 1);
1807 	if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION)
1808 		return;
1809 
1810 	hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
1811 	pktlen -= sizeof(struct ether_header);
1812 	if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip))
1813 		return;
1814 	if (ntohs(ip->ip_len) < hlen)
1815 		return;
1816 	if (ntohs(ip->ip_len) != pktlen)
1817 		return;
1818 	if (ip->ip_off & htons(IP_MF | IP_OFFMASK))
1819 		return;	/* can't handle fragmented packet */
1820 
1821 	switch (ip->ip_p) {
1822 	case IPPROTO_TCP:
1823 		if (pktlen < (hlen + sizeof(struct tcphdr)))
1824 			return;
1825 		break;
1826 	case IPPROTO_UDP:
1827 		if (pktlen < (hlen + sizeof(struct udphdr)))
1828 			return;
1829 		uh = (struct udphdr *)((caddr_t)ip + hlen);
1830 		if (uh->uh_sum == 0)
1831 			return; /* no checksum */
1832 		break;
1833 	default:
1834 		return;
1835 	}
1836 	/* Extract computed checksum. */
1837 	csum = be16dec(mtod(m, char *) + pos);
1838 	/* checksum fixup for IP options */
1839 	len = hlen - sizeof(struct ip);
1840 	if (len > 0) {
1841 		opts = (uint16_t *)(ip + 1);
1842 		for (; len > 0; len -= sizeof(uint16_t), opts++) {
1843 			temp32 = csum - *opts;
1844 			temp32 = (temp32 >> 16) + (temp32 & 65535);
1845 			csum = temp32 & 65535;
1846 		}
1847 	}
1848 	m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_DATA_VALID;
1849 	m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = csum;
1850 }
1851 
1852 static int
1853 fxp_intr_body(struct fxp_softc *sc, struct ifnet *ifp, uint8_t statack,
1854     int count)
1855 {
1856 	struct mbuf *m;
1857 	struct fxp_rx *rxp;
1858 	struct fxp_rfa *rfa;
1859 	int rnr = (statack & FXP_SCB_STATACK_RNR) ? 1 : 0;
1860 	int rx_npkts;
1861 	uint16_t status;
1862 
1863 	rx_npkts = 0;
1864 	FXP_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1865 
1866 	if (rnr)
1867 		sc->rnr++;
1868 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
1869 	/* Pick up a deferred RNR condition if `count' ran out last time. */
1870 	if (sc->flags & FXP_FLAG_DEFERRED_RNR) {
1871 		sc->flags &= ~FXP_FLAG_DEFERRED_RNR;
1872 		rnr = 1;
1873 	}
1874 #endif
1875 
1876 	/*
1877 	 * Free any finished transmit mbuf chains.
1878 	 *
1879 	 * Handle the CNA event likt a CXTNO event. It used to
1880 	 * be that this event (control unit not ready) was not
1881 	 * encountered, but it is now with the SMPng modifications.
1882 	 * The exact sequence of events that occur when the interface
1883 	 * is brought up are different now, and if this event
1884 	 * goes unhandled, the configuration/rxfilter setup sequence
1885 	 * can stall for several seconds. The result is that no
1886 	 * packets go out onto the wire for about 5 to 10 seconds
1887 	 * after the interface is ifconfig'ed for the first time.
1888 	 */
1889 	if (statack & (FXP_SCB_STATACK_CXTNO | FXP_SCB_STATACK_CNA))
1890 		fxp_txeof(sc);
1891 
1892 	/*
1893 	 * Try to start more packets transmitting.
1894 	 */
1895 	if (!IFQ_DRV_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
1896 		fxp_start_body(ifp);
1897 
1898 	/*
1899 	 * Just return if nothing happened on the receive side.
1900 	 */
1901 	if (!rnr && (statack & FXP_SCB_STATACK_FR) == 0)
1902 		return (rx_npkts);
1903 
1904 	/*
1905 	 * Process receiver interrupts. If a no-resource (RNR)
1906 	 * condition exists, get whatever packets we can and
1907 	 * re-start the receiver.
1908 	 *
1909 	 * When using polling, we do not process the list to completion,
1910 	 * so when we get an RNR interrupt we must defer the restart
1911 	 * until we hit the last buffer with the C bit set.
1912 	 * If we run out of cycles and rfa_headm has the C bit set,
1913 	 * record the pending RNR in the FXP_FLAG_DEFERRED_RNR flag so
1914 	 * that the info will be used in the subsequent polling cycle.
1915 	 */
1916 	for (;;) {
1917 		rxp = sc->fxp_desc.rx_head;
1918 		m = rxp->rx_mbuf;
1919 		rfa = (struct fxp_rfa *)(m->m_ext.ext_buf +
1920 		    RFA_ALIGNMENT_FUDGE);
1921 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->fxp_rxmtag, rxp->rx_map,
1922 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1923 
1924 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING /* loop at most count times if count >=0 */
1925 		if (count >= 0 && count-- == 0) {
1926 			if (rnr) {
1927 				/* Defer RNR processing until the next time. */
1928 				sc->flags |= FXP_FLAG_DEFERRED_RNR;
1929 				rnr = 0;
1930 			}
1931 			break;
1932 		}
1933 #endif /* DEVICE_POLLING */
1934 
1935 		status = le16toh(rfa->rfa_status);
1936 		if ((status & FXP_RFA_STATUS_C) == 0)
1937 			break;
1938 
1939 		/*
1940 		 * Advance head forward.
1941 		 */
1942 		sc->fxp_desc.rx_head = rxp->rx_next;
1943 
1944 		/*
1945 		 * Add a new buffer to the receive chain.
1946 		 * If this fails, the old buffer is recycled
1947 		 * instead.
1948 		 */
1949 		if (fxp_new_rfabuf(sc, rxp) == 0) {
1950 			int total_len;
1951 
1952 			/*
1953 			 * Fetch packet length (the top 2 bits of
1954 			 * actual_size are flags set by the controller
1955 			 * upon completion), and drop the packet in case
1956 			 * of bogus length or CRC errors.
1957 			 */
1958 			total_len = le16toh(rfa->actual_size) & 0x3fff;
1959 			if ((sc->flags & FXP_FLAG_82559_RXCSUM) != 0 &&
1960 			    (ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_RXCSUM) != 0) {
1961 				/* Adjust for appended checksum bytes. */
1962 				total_len -= 2;
1963 			}
1964 			if (total_len < sizeof(struct ether_header) ||
1965 			    total_len > MCLBYTES - RFA_ALIGNMENT_FUDGE -
1966 				sc->rfa_size || status & FXP_RFA_STATUS_CRC) {
1967 				m_freem(m);
1968 				continue;
1969 			}
1970 
1971 			m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = total_len;
1972 			m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1973 
1974                         /* Do IP checksum checking. */
1975 			if ((ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_RXCSUM) != 0)
1976 				fxp_rxcsum(sc, ifp, m, status, total_len);
1977 			if ((ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_VLAN_HWTAGGING) != 0 &&
1978 			    (status & FXP_RFA_STATUS_VLAN) != 0) {
1979 				m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag =
1980 				    ntohs(rfa->rfax_vlan_id);
1981 				m->m_flags |= M_VLANTAG;
1982 			}
1983 			/*
1984 			 * Drop locks before calling if_input() since it
1985 			 * may re-enter fxp_start() in the netisr case.
1986 			 * This would result in a lock reversal.  Better
1987 			 * performance might be obtained by chaining all
1988 			 * packets received, dropping the lock, and then
1989 			 * calling if_input() on each one.
1990 			 */
1991 			FXP_UNLOCK(sc);
1992 			(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
1993 			FXP_LOCK(sc);
1994 			rx_npkts++;
1995 			if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
1996 				return (rx_npkts);
1997 		} else {
1998 			/* Reuse RFA and loaded DMA map. */
1999 			ifp->if_iqdrops++;
2000 			fxp_discard_rfabuf(sc, rxp);
2001 		}
2002 		fxp_add_rfabuf(sc, rxp);
2003 	}
2004 	if (rnr) {
2005 		fxp_scb_wait(sc);
2006 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_GENERAL,
2007 		    sc->fxp_desc.rx_head->rx_addr);
2008 		fxp_scb_cmd(sc, FXP_SCB_COMMAND_RU_START);
2009 	}
2010 	return (rx_npkts);
2011 }
2012 
2013 /*
2014  * Update packet in/out/collision statistics. The i82557 doesn't
2015  * allow you to access these counters without doing a fairly
2016  * expensive DMA to get _all_ of the statistics it maintains, so
2017  * we do this operation here only once per second. The statistics
2018  * counters in the kernel are updated from the previous dump-stats
2019  * DMA and then a new dump-stats DMA is started. The on-chip
2020  * counters are zeroed when the DMA completes. If we can't start
2021  * the DMA immediately, we don't wait - we just prepare to read
2022  * them again next time.
2023  */
2024 static void
2025 fxp_tick(void *xsc)
2026 {
2027 	struct fxp_softc *sc = xsc;
2028 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->ifp;
2029 	struct fxp_stats *sp = sc->fxp_stats;
2030 
2031 	FXP_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
2032 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->fxp_stag, sc->fxp_smap, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
2033 	ifp->if_opackets += le32toh(sp->tx_good);
2034 	ifp->if_collisions += le32toh(sp->tx_total_collisions);
2035 	if (sp->rx_good) {
2036 		ifp->if_ipackets += le32toh(sp->rx_good);
2037 		sc->rx_idle_secs = 0;
2038 	} else if (sc->flags & FXP_FLAG_RXBUG) {
2039 		/*
2040 		 * Receiver's been idle for another second.
2041 		 */
2042 		sc->rx_idle_secs++;
2043 	}
2044 	ifp->if_ierrors +=
2045 	    le32toh(sp->rx_crc_errors) +
2046 	    le32toh(sp->rx_alignment_errors) +
2047 	    le32toh(sp->rx_rnr_errors) +
2048 	    le32toh(sp->rx_overrun_errors);
2049 	/*
2050 	 * If any transmit underruns occured, bump up the transmit
2051 	 * threshold by another 512 bytes (64 * 8).
2052 	 */
2053 	if (sp->tx_underruns) {
2054 		ifp->if_oerrors += le32toh(sp->tx_underruns);
2055 		if (tx_threshold < 192)
2056 			tx_threshold += 64;
2057 	}
2058 
2059 	/*
2060 	 * Release any xmit buffers that have completed DMA. This isn't
2061 	 * strictly necessary to do here, but it's advantagous for mbufs
2062 	 * with external storage to be released in a timely manner rather
2063 	 * than being defered for a potentially long time. This limits
2064 	 * the delay to a maximum of one second.
2065 	 */
2066 	fxp_txeof(sc);
2067 
2068 	/*
2069 	 * If we haven't received any packets in FXP_MAC_RX_IDLE seconds,
2070 	 * then assume the receiver has locked up and attempt to clear
2071 	 * the condition by reprogramming the multicast filter. This is
2072 	 * a work-around for a bug in the 82557 where the receiver locks
2073 	 * up if it gets certain types of garbage in the syncronization
2074 	 * bits prior to the packet header. This bug is supposed to only
2075 	 * occur in 10Mbps mode, but has been seen to occur in 100Mbps
2076 	 * mode as well (perhaps due to a 10/100 speed transition).
2077 	 */
2078 	if (sc->rx_idle_secs > FXP_MAX_RX_IDLE) {
2079 		sc->rx_idle_secs = 0;
2080 		if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) != 0)
2081 			fxp_init_body(sc);
2082 		return;
2083 	}
2084 	/*
2085 	 * If there is no pending command, start another stats
2086 	 * dump. Otherwise punt for now.
2087 	 */
2088 	if (CSR_READ_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_COMMAND) == 0) {
2089 		/*
2090 		 * Start another stats dump.
2091 		 */
2092 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->fxp_stag, sc->fxp_smap,
2093 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
2094 		fxp_scb_cmd(sc, FXP_SCB_COMMAND_CU_DUMPRESET);
2095 	} else {
2096 		/*
2097 		 * A previous command is still waiting to be accepted.
2098 		 * Just zero our copy of the stats and wait for the
2099 		 * next timer event to update them.
2100 		 */
2101 		sp->tx_good = 0;
2102 		sp->tx_underruns = 0;
2103 		sp->tx_total_collisions = 0;
2104 
2105 		sp->rx_good = 0;
2106 		sp->rx_crc_errors = 0;
2107 		sp->rx_alignment_errors = 0;
2108 		sp->rx_rnr_errors = 0;
2109 		sp->rx_overrun_errors = 0;
2110 	}
2111 	if (sc->miibus != NULL)
2112 		mii_tick(device_get_softc(sc->miibus));
2113 
2114 	/*
2115 	 * Check that chip hasn't hung.
2116 	 */
2117 	fxp_watchdog(sc);
2118 
2119 	/*
2120 	 * Schedule another timeout one second from now.
2121 	 */
2122 	callout_reset(&sc->stat_ch, hz, fxp_tick, sc);
2123 }
2124 
2125 /*
2126  * Stop the interface. Cancels the statistics updater and resets
2127  * the interface.
2128  */
2129 static void
2130 fxp_stop(struct fxp_softc *sc)
2131 {
2132 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->ifp;
2133 	struct fxp_tx *txp;
2134 	int i;
2135 
2136 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~(IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE);
2137 	sc->watchdog_timer = 0;
2138 
2139 	/*
2140 	 * Cancel stats updater.
2141 	 */
2142 	callout_stop(&sc->stat_ch);
2143 
2144 	/*
2145 	 * Preserve PCI configuration, configure, IA/multicast
2146 	 * setup and put RU and CU into idle state.
2147 	 */
2148 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_PORT, FXP_PORT_SELECTIVE_RESET);
2149 	DELAY(50);
2150 	/* Disable interrupts. */
2151 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_INTRCNTL, FXP_SCB_INTR_DISABLE);
2152 
2153 	/*
2154 	 * Release any xmit buffers.
2155 	 */
2156 	txp = sc->fxp_desc.tx_list;
2157 	if (txp != NULL) {
2158 		for (i = 0; i < FXP_NTXCB; i++) {
2159  			if (txp[i].tx_mbuf != NULL) {
2160 				bus_dmamap_sync(sc->fxp_txmtag, txp[i].tx_map,
2161 				    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
2162 				bus_dmamap_unload(sc->fxp_txmtag,
2163 				    txp[i].tx_map);
2164 				m_freem(txp[i].tx_mbuf);
2165 				txp[i].tx_mbuf = NULL;
2166 				/* clear this to reset csum offload bits */
2167 				txp[i].tx_cb->tbd[0].tb_addr = 0;
2168 			}
2169 		}
2170 	}
2171 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->cbl_tag, sc->cbl_map,
2172 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
2173 	sc->tx_queued = 0;
2174 }
2175 
2176 /*
2177  * Watchdog/transmission transmit timeout handler. Called when a
2178  * transmission is started on the interface, but no interrupt is
2179  * received before the timeout. This usually indicates that the
2180  * card has wedged for some reason.
2181  */
2182 static void
2183 fxp_watchdog(struct fxp_softc *sc)
2184 {
2185 
2186 	FXP_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
2187 
2188 	if (sc->watchdog_timer == 0 || --sc->watchdog_timer)
2189 		return;
2190 
2191 	device_printf(sc->dev, "device timeout\n");
2192 	sc->ifp->if_oerrors++;
2193 
2194 	fxp_init_body(sc);
2195 }
2196 
2197 /*
2198  * Acquire locks and then call the real initialization function.  This
2199  * is necessary because ether_ioctl() calls if_init() and this would
2200  * result in mutex recursion if the mutex was held.
2201  */
2202 static void
2203 fxp_init(void *xsc)
2204 {
2205 	struct fxp_softc *sc = xsc;
2206 
2207 	FXP_LOCK(sc);
2208 	fxp_init_body(sc);
2209 	FXP_UNLOCK(sc);
2210 }
2211 
2212 /*
2213  * Perform device initialization. This routine must be called with the
2214  * softc lock held.
2215  */
2216 static void
2217 fxp_init_body(struct fxp_softc *sc)
2218 {
2219 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->ifp;
2220 	struct fxp_cb_config *cbp;
2221 	struct fxp_cb_ias *cb_ias;
2222 	struct fxp_cb_tx *tcbp;
2223 	struct fxp_tx *txp;
2224 	int i, prm;
2225 
2226 	FXP_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
2227 	/*
2228 	 * Cancel any pending I/O
2229 	 */
2230 	fxp_stop(sc);
2231 
2232 	/*
2233 	 * Issue software reset, which also unloads the microcode.
2234 	 */
2235 	sc->flags &= ~FXP_FLAG_UCODE;
2236 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_PORT, FXP_PORT_SOFTWARE_RESET);
2237 	DELAY(50);
2238 
2239 	prm = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? 1 : 0;
2240 
2241 	/*
2242 	 * Initialize base of CBL and RFA memory. Loading with zero
2243 	 * sets it up for regular linear addressing.
2244 	 */
2245 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_GENERAL, 0);
2246 	fxp_scb_cmd(sc, FXP_SCB_COMMAND_CU_BASE);
2247 
2248 	fxp_scb_wait(sc);
2249 	fxp_scb_cmd(sc, FXP_SCB_COMMAND_RU_BASE);
2250 
2251 	/*
2252 	 * Initialize base of dump-stats buffer.
2253 	 */
2254 	fxp_scb_wait(sc);
2255 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->fxp_stag, sc->fxp_smap, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
2256 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_GENERAL, sc->stats_addr);
2257 	fxp_scb_cmd(sc, FXP_SCB_COMMAND_CU_DUMP_ADR);
2258 
2259 	/*
2260 	 * Attempt to load microcode if requested.
2261 	 * For ICH based controllers do not load microcode.
2262 	 */
2263 	if (sc->ident->ich == 0) {
2264 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0 &&
2265 		    (sc->flags & FXP_FLAG_UCODE) == 0)
2266 			fxp_load_ucode(sc);
2267 	}
2268 
2269 	/*
2270 	 * Set IFF_ALLMULTI status. It's needed in configure action
2271 	 * command.
2272 	 */
2273 	fxp_mc_addrs(sc);
2274 
2275 	/*
2276 	 * We temporarily use memory that contains the TxCB list to
2277 	 * construct the config CB. The TxCB list memory is rebuilt
2278 	 * later.
2279 	 */
2280 	cbp = (struct fxp_cb_config *)sc->fxp_desc.cbl_list;
2281 
2282 	/*
2283 	 * This bcopy is kind of disgusting, but there are a bunch of must be
2284 	 * zero and must be one bits in this structure and this is the easiest
2285 	 * way to initialize them all to proper values.
2286 	 */
2287 	bcopy(fxp_cb_config_template, cbp, sizeof(fxp_cb_config_template));
2288 
2289 	cbp->cb_status =	0;
2290 	cbp->cb_command =	htole16(FXP_CB_COMMAND_CONFIG |
2291 	    FXP_CB_COMMAND_EL);
2292 	cbp->link_addr =	0xffffffff;	/* (no) next command */
2293 	cbp->byte_count =	sc->flags & FXP_FLAG_EXT_RFA ? 32 : 22;
2294 	cbp->rx_fifo_limit =	8;	/* rx fifo threshold (32 bytes) */
2295 	cbp->tx_fifo_limit =	0;	/* tx fifo threshold (0 bytes) */
2296 	cbp->adaptive_ifs =	0;	/* (no) adaptive interframe spacing */
2297 	cbp->mwi_enable =	sc->flags & FXP_FLAG_MWI_ENABLE ? 1 : 0;
2298 	cbp->type_enable =	0;	/* actually reserved */
2299 	cbp->read_align_en =	sc->flags & FXP_FLAG_READ_ALIGN ? 1 : 0;
2300 	cbp->end_wr_on_cl =	sc->flags & FXP_FLAG_WRITE_ALIGN ? 1 : 0;
2301 	cbp->rx_dma_bytecount =	0;	/* (no) rx DMA max */
2302 	cbp->tx_dma_bytecount =	0;	/* (no) tx DMA max */
2303 	cbp->dma_mbce =		0;	/* (disable) dma max counters */
2304 	cbp->late_scb =		0;	/* (don't) defer SCB update */
2305 	cbp->direct_dma_dis =	1;	/* disable direct rcv dma mode */
2306 	cbp->tno_int_or_tco_en =0;	/* (disable) tx not okay interrupt */
2307 	cbp->ci_int =		1;	/* interrupt on CU idle */
2308 	cbp->ext_txcb_dis = 	sc->flags & FXP_FLAG_EXT_TXCB ? 0 : 1;
2309 	cbp->ext_stats_dis = 	1;	/* disable extended counters */
2310 	cbp->keep_overrun_rx = 	0;	/* don't pass overrun frames to host */
2311 	cbp->save_bf =		sc->flags & FXP_FLAG_SAVE_BAD ? 1 : prm;
2312 	cbp->disc_short_rx =	!prm;	/* discard short packets */
2313 	cbp->underrun_retry =	1;	/* retry mode (once) on DMA underrun */
2314 	cbp->two_frames =	0;	/* do not limit FIFO to 2 frames */
2315 	cbp->dyn_tbd =		sc->flags & FXP_FLAG_EXT_RFA ? 1 : 0;
2316 	cbp->ext_rfa =		sc->flags & FXP_FLAG_EXT_RFA ? 1 : 0;
2317 	cbp->mediatype =	sc->flags & FXP_FLAG_SERIAL_MEDIA ? 0 : 1;
2318 	cbp->csma_dis =		0;	/* (don't) disable link */
2319 	cbp->tcp_udp_cksum =	((sc->flags & FXP_FLAG_82559_RXCSUM) != 0 &&
2320 	    (ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_RXCSUM) != 0) ? 1 : 0;
2321 	cbp->vlan_tco =		0;	/* (don't) enable vlan wakeup */
2322 	cbp->link_wake_en =	0;	/* (don't) assert PME# on link change */
2323 	cbp->arp_wake_en =	0;	/* (don't) assert PME# on arp */
2324 	cbp->mc_wake_en =	0;	/* (don't) enable PME# on mcmatch */
2325 	cbp->nsai =		1;	/* (don't) disable source addr insert */
2326 	cbp->preamble_length =	2;	/* (7 byte) preamble */
2327 	cbp->loopback =		0;	/* (don't) loopback */
2328 	cbp->linear_priority =	0;	/* (normal CSMA/CD operation) */
2329 	cbp->linear_pri_mode =	0;	/* (wait after xmit only) */
2330 	cbp->interfrm_spacing =	6;	/* (96 bits of) interframe spacing */
2331 	cbp->promiscuous =	prm;	/* promiscuous mode */
2332 	cbp->bcast_disable =	0;	/* (don't) disable broadcasts */
2333 	cbp->wait_after_win =	0;	/* (don't) enable modified backoff alg*/
2334 	cbp->ignore_ul =	0;	/* consider U/L bit in IA matching */
2335 	cbp->crc16_en =		0;	/* (don't) enable crc-16 algorithm */
2336 	cbp->crscdt =		sc->flags & FXP_FLAG_SERIAL_MEDIA ? 1 : 0;
2337 
2338 	cbp->stripping =	!prm;	/* truncate rx packet to byte count */
2339 	cbp->padding =		1;	/* (do) pad short tx packets */
2340 	cbp->rcv_crc_xfer =	0;	/* (don't) xfer CRC to host */
2341 	cbp->long_rx_en =	sc->flags & FXP_FLAG_LONG_PKT_EN ? 1 : 0;
2342 	cbp->ia_wake_en =	0;	/* (don't) wake up on address match */
2343 	cbp->magic_pkt_dis =	sc->flags & FXP_FLAG_WOL ? 0 : 1;
2344 	cbp->force_fdx =	0;	/* (don't) force full duplex */
2345 	cbp->fdx_pin_en =	1;	/* (enable) FDX# pin */
2346 	cbp->multi_ia =		0;	/* (don't) accept multiple IAs */
2347 	cbp->mc_all =		ifp->if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI ? 1 : 0;
2348 	cbp->gamla_rx =		sc->flags & FXP_FLAG_EXT_RFA ? 1 : 0;
2349 	cbp->vlan_strip_en =	((sc->flags & FXP_FLAG_EXT_RFA) != 0 &&
2350 	    (ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_VLAN_HWTAGGING) != 0) ? 1 : 0;
2351 
2352 	if (sc->tunable_noflow || sc->revision == FXP_REV_82557) {
2353 		/*
2354 		 * The 82557 has no hardware flow control, the values
2355 		 * below are the defaults for the chip.
2356 		 */
2357 		cbp->fc_delay_lsb =	0;
2358 		cbp->fc_delay_msb =	0x40;
2359 		cbp->pri_fc_thresh =	3;
2360 		cbp->tx_fc_dis =	0;
2361 		cbp->rx_fc_restop =	0;
2362 		cbp->rx_fc_restart =	0;
2363 		cbp->fc_filter =	0;
2364 		cbp->pri_fc_loc =	1;
2365 	} else {
2366 		cbp->fc_delay_lsb =	0x1f;
2367 		cbp->fc_delay_msb =	0x01;
2368 		cbp->pri_fc_thresh =	3;
2369 		cbp->tx_fc_dis =	0;	/* enable transmit FC */
2370 		cbp->rx_fc_restop =	1;	/* enable FC restop frames */
2371 		cbp->rx_fc_restart =	1;	/* enable FC restart frames */
2372 		cbp->fc_filter =	!prm;	/* drop FC frames to host */
2373 		cbp->pri_fc_loc =	1;	/* FC pri location (byte31) */
2374 	}
2375 
2376 	/*
2377 	 * Start the config command/DMA.
2378 	 */
2379 	fxp_scb_wait(sc);
2380 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->cbl_tag, sc->cbl_map,
2381 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
2382 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_GENERAL, sc->fxp_desc.cbl_addr);
2383 	fxp_scb_cmd(sc, FXP_SCB_COMMAND_CU_START);
2384 	/* ...and wait for it to complete. */
2385 	fxp_dma_wait(sc, &cbp->cb_status, sc->cbl_tag, sc->cbl_map);
2386 
2387 	/*
2388 	 * Now initialize the station address. Temporarily use the TxCB
2389 	 * memory area like we did above for the config CB.
2390 	 */
2391 	cb_ias = (struct fxp_cb_ias *)sc->fxp_desc.cbl_list;
2392 	cb_ias->cb_status = 0;
2393 	cb_ias->cb_command = htole16(FXP_CB_COMMAND_IAS | FXP_CB_COMMAND_EL);
2394 	cb_ias->link_addr = 0xffffffff;
2395 	bcopy(IF_LLADDR(sc->ifp), cb_ias->macaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
2396 
2397 	/*
2398 	 * Start the IAS (Individual Address Setup) command/DMA.
2399 	 */
2400 	fxp_scb_wait(sc);
2401 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->cbl_tag, sc->cbl_map,
2402 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
2403 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_GENERAL, sc->fxp_desc.cbl_addr);
2404 	fxp_scb_cmd(sc, FXP_SCB_COMMAND_CU_START);
2405 	/* ...and wait for it to complete. */
2406 	fxp_dma_wait(sc, &cb_ias->cb_status, sc->cbl_tag, sc->cbl_map);
2407 
2408 	/*
2409 	 * Initialize the multicast address list.
2410 	 */
2411 	fxp_mc_setup(sc);
2412 
2413 	/*
2414 	 * Initialize transmit control block (TxCB) list.
2415 	 */
2416 	txp = sc->fxp_desc.tx_list;
2417 	tcbp = sc->fxp_desc.cbl_list;
2418 	bzero(tcbp, FXP_TXCB_SZ);
2419 	for (i = 0; i < FXP_NTXCB; i++) {
2420 		txp[i].tx_mbuf = NULL;
2421 		tcbp[i].cb_status = htole16(FXP_CB_STATUS_C | FXP_CB_STATUS_OK);
2422 		tcbp[i].cb_command = htole16(FXP_CB_COMMAND_NOP);
2423 		tcbp[i].link_addr = htole32(sc->fxp_desc.cbl_addr +
2424 		    (((i + 1) & FXP_TXCB_MASK) * sizeof(struct fxp_cb_tx)));
2425 		if (sc->flags & FXP_FLAG_EXT_TXCB)
2426 			tcbp[i].tbd_array_addr =
2427 			    htole32(FXP_TXCB_DMA_ADDR(sc, &tcbp[i].tbd[2]));
2428 		else
2429 			tcbp[i].tbd_array_addr =
2430 			    htole32(FXP_TXCB_DMA_ADDR(sc, &tcbp[i].tbd[0]));
2431 		txp[i].tx_next = &txp[(i + 1) & FXP_TXCB_MASK];
2432 	}
2433 	/*
2434 	 * Set the suspend flag on the first TxCB and start the control
2435 	 * unit. It will execute the NOP and then suspend.
2436 	 */
2437 	tcbp->cb_command = htole16(FXP_CB_COMMAND_NOP | FXP_CB_COMMAND_S);
2438 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->cbl_tag, sc->cbl_map,
2439 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
2440 	sc->fxp_desc.tx_first = sc->fxp_desc.tx_last = txp;
2441 	sc->tx_queued = 1;
2442 
2443 	fxp_scb_wait(sc);
2444 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_GENERAL, sc->fxp_desc.cbl_addr);
2445 	fxp_scb_cmd(sc, FXP_SCB_COMMAND_CU_START);
2446 
2447 	/*
2448 	 * Initialize receiver buffer area - RFA.
2449 	 */
2450 	fxp_scb_wait(sc);
2451 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_GENERAL, sc->fxp_desc.rx_head->rx_addr);
2452 	fxp_scb_cmd(sc, FXP_SCB_COMMAND_RU_START);
2453 
2454 	/*
2455 	 * Set current media.
2456 	 */
2457 	if (sc->miibus != NULL)
2458 		mii_mediachg(device_get_softc(sc->miibus));
2459 
2460 	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
2461 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
2462 
2463 	/*
2464 	 * Enable interrupts.
2465 	 */
2466 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
2467 	/*
2468 	 * ... but only do that if we are not polling. And because (presumably)
2469 	 * the default is interrupts on, we need to disable them explicitly!
2470 	 */
2471 	if (ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_POLLING )
2472 		CSR_WRITE_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_INTRCNTL, FXP_SCB_INTR_DISABLE);
2473 	else
2474 #endif /* DEVICE_POLLING */
2475 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_INTRCNTL, 0);
2476 
2477 	/*
2478 	 * Start stats updater.
2479 	 */
2480 	callout_reset(&sc->stat_ch, hz, fxp_tick, sc);
2481 }
2482 
2483 static int
2484 fxp_serial_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *ifp)
2485 {
2486 
2487 	return (0);
2488 }
2489 
2490 static void
2491 fxp_serial_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
2492 {
2493 
2494 	ifmr->ifm_active = IFM_ETHER|IFM_MANUAL;
2495 }
2496 
2497 /*
2498  * Change media according to request.
2499  */
2500 static int
2501 fxp_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *ifp)
2502 {
2503 	struct fxp_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2504 	struct mii_data *mii;
2505 
2506 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->miibus);
2507 	FXP_LOCK(sc);
2508 	if (mii->mii_instance) {
2509 		struct mii_softc	*miisc;
2510 		LIST_FOREACH(miisc, &mii->mii_phys, mii_list)
2511 			mii_phy_reset(miisc);
2512 	}
2513 	mii_mediachg(mii);
2514 	FXP_UNLOCK(sc);
2515 	return (0);
2516 }
2517 
2518 /*
2519  * Notify the world which media we're using.
2520  */
2521 static void
2522 fxp_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
2523 {
2524 	struct fxp_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2525 	struct mii_data *mii;
2526 
2527 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->miibus);
2528 	FXP_LOCK(sc);
2529 	mii_pollstat(mii);
2530 	ifmr->ifm_active = mii->mii_media_active;
2531 	ifmr->ifm_status = mii->mii_media_status;
2532 
2533 	if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ifmr->ifm_active) == IFM_10_T &&
2534 	    sc->flags & FXP_FLAG_CU_RESUME_BUG)
2535 		sc->cu_resume_bug = 1;
2536 	else
2537 		sc->cu_resume_bug = 0;
2538 	FXP_UNLOCK(sc);
2539 }
2540 
2541 /*
2542  * Add a buffer to the end of the RFA buffer list.
2543  * Return 0 if successful, 1 for failure. A failure results in
2544  * reusing the RFA buffer.
2545  * The RFA struct is stuck at the beginning of mbuf cluster and the
2546  * data pointer is fixed up to point just past it.
2547  */
2548 static int
2549 fxp_new_rfabuf(struct fxp_softc *sc, struct fxp_rx *rxp)
2550 {
2551 	struct mbuf *m;
2552 	struct fxp_rfa *rfa;
2553 	bus_dmamap_t tmp_map;
2554 	int error;
2555 
2556 	m = m_getcl(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
2557 	if (m == NULL)
2558 		return (ENOBUFS);
2559 
2560 	/*
2561 	 * Move the data pointer up so that the incoming data packet
2562 	 * will be 32-bit aligned.
2563 	 */
2564 	m->m_data += RFA_ALIGNMENT_FUDGE;
2565 
2566 	/*
2567 	 * Get a pointer to the base of the mbuf cluster and move
2568 	 * data start past it.
2569 	 */
2570 	rfa = mtod(m, struct fxp_rfa *);
2571 	m->m_data += sc->rfa_size;
2572 	rfa->size = htole16(MCLBYTES - sc->rfa_size - RFA_ALIGNMENT_FUDGE);
2573 
2574 	rfa->rfa_status = 0;
2575 	rfa->rfa_control = htole16(FXP_RFA_CONTROL_EL);
2576 	rfa->actual_size = 0;
2577 	m->m_len = m->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES - RFA_ALIGNMENT_FUDGE -
2578 	    sc->rfa_size;
2579 
2580 	/*
2581 	 * Initialize the rest of the RFA.  Note that since the RFA
2582 	 * is misaligned, we cannot store values directly.  We're thus
2583 	 * using the le32enc() function which handles endianness and
2584 	 * is also alignment-safe.
2585 	 */
2586 	le32enc(&rfa->link_addr, 0xffffffff);
2587 	le32enc(&rfa->rbd_addr, 0xffffffff);
2588 
2589 	/* Map the RFA into DMA memory. */
2590 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->fxp_rxmtag, sc->spare_map, rfa,
2591 	    MCLBYTES - RFA_ALIGNMENT_FUDGE, fxp_dma_map_addr,
2592 	    &rxp->rx_addr, 0);
2593 	if (error) {
2594 		m_freem(m);
2595 		return (error);
2596 	}
2597 
2598 	if (rxp->rx_mbuf != NULL)
2599 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->fxp_rxmtag, rxp->rx_map);
2600 	tmp_map = sc->spare_map;
2601 	sc->spare_map = rxp->rx_map;
2602 	rxp->rx_map = tmp_map;
2603 	rxp->rx_mbuf = m;
2604 
2605 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->fxp_rxmtag, rxp->rx_map,
2606 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
2607 	return (0);
2608 }
2609 
2610 static void
2611 fxp_add_rfabuf(struct fxp_softc *sc, struct fxp_rx *rxp)
2612 {
2613 	struct fxp_rfa *p_rfa;
2614 	struct fxp_rx *p_rx;
2615 
2616 	/*
2617 	 * If there are other buffers already on the list, attach this
2618 	 * one to the end by fixing up the tail to point to this one.
2619 	 */
2620 	if (sc->fxp_desc.rx_head != NULL) {
2621 		p_rx = sc->fxp_desc.rx_tail;
2622 		p_rfa = (struct fxp_rfa *)
2623 		    (p_rx->rx_mbuf->m_ext.ext_buf + RFA_ALIGNMENT_FUDGE);
2624 		p_rx->rx_next = rxp;
2625 		le32enc(&p_rfa->link_addr, rxp->rx_addr);
2626 		p_rfa->rfa_control = 0;
2627 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->fxp_rxmtag, p_rx->rx_map,
2628 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
2629 	} else {
2630 		rxp->rx_next = NULL;
2631 		sc->fxp_desc.rx_head = rxp;
2632 	}
2633 	sc->fxp_desc.rx_tail = rxp;
2634 }
2635 
2636 static void
2637 fxp_discard_rfabuf(struct fxp_softc *sc, struct fxp_rx *rxp)
2638 {
2639 	struct mbuf *m;
2640 	struct fxp_rfa *rfa;
2641 
2642 	m = rxp->rx_mbuf;
2643 	m->m_data = m->m_ext.ext_buf;
2644 	/*
2645 	 * Move the data pointer up so that the incoming data packet
2646 	 * will be 32-bit aligned.
2647 	 */
2648 	m->m_data += RFA_ALIGNMENT_FUDGE;
2649 
2650 	/*
2651 	 * Get a pointer to the base of the mbuf cluster and move
2652 	 * data start past it.
2653 	 */
2654 	rfa = mtod(m, struct fxp_rfa *);
2655 	m->m_data += sc->rfa_size;
2656 	rfa->size = htole16(MCLBYTES - sc->rfa_size - RFA_ALIGNMENT_FUDGE);
2657 
2658 	rfa->rfa_status = 0;
2659 	rfa->rfa_control = htole16(FXP_RFA_CONTROL_EL);
2660 	rfa->actual_size = 0;
2661 
2662 	/*
2663 	 * Initialize the rest of the RFA.  Note that since the RFA
2664 	 * is misaligned, we cannot store values directly.  We're thus
2665 	 * using the le32enc() function which handles endianness and
2666 	 * is also alignment-safe.
2667 	 */
2668 	le32enc(&rfa->link_addr, 0xffffffff);
2669 	le32enc(&rfa->rbd_addr, 0xffffffff);
2670 
2671 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->fxp_rxmtag, rxp->rx_map,
2672 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
2673 }
2674 
2675 static int
2676 fxp_miibus_readreg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg)
2677 {
2678 	struct fxp_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
2679 	int count = 10000;
2680 	int value;
2681 
2682 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_MDICONTROL,
2683 	    (FXP_MDI_READ << 26) | (reg << 16) | (phy << 21));
2684 
2685 	while (((value = CSR_READ_4(sc, FXP_CSR_MDICONTROL)) & 0x10000000) == 0
2686 	    && count--)
2687 		DELAY(10);
2688 
2689 	if (count <= 0)
2690 		device_printf(dev, "fxp_miibus_readreg: timed out\n");
2691 
2692 	return (value & 0xffff);
2693 }
2694 
2695 static int
2696 fxp_miibus_writereg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg, int value)
2697 {
2698 	struct fxp_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
2699 	int count = 10000;
2700 
2701 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_MDICONTROL,
2702 	    (FXP_MDI_WRITE << 26) | (reg << 16) | (phy << 21) |
2703 	    (value & 0xffff));
2704 
2705 	while ((CSR_READ_4(sc, FXP_CSR_MDICONTROL) & 0x10000000) == 0 &&
2706 	    count--)
2707 		DELAY(10);
2708 
2709 	if (count <= 0)
2710 		device_printf(dev, "fxp_miibus_writereg: timed out\n");
2711 	return (0);
2712 }
2713 
2714 static int
2715 fxp_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long command, caddr_t data)
2716 {
2717 	struct fxp_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2718 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
2719 	struct mii_data *mii;
2720 	int flag, mask, error = 0, reinit;
2721 
2722 	switch (command) {
2723 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
2724 		FXP_LOCK(sc);
2725 		/*
2726 		 * If interface is marked up and not running, then start it.
2727 		 * If it is marked down and running, stop it.
2728 		 * XXX If it's up then re-initialize it. This is so flags
2729 		 * such as IFF_PROMISC are handled.
2730 		 */
2731 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
2732 			if (((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) != 0) &&
2733 			    ((ifp->if_flags ^ sc->if_flags) &
2734 			    (IFF_PROMISC | IFF_ALLMULTI | IFF_LINK0)) != 0)
2735 				fxp_init_body(sc);
2736 			else if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
2737 				fxp_init_body(sc);
2738 		} else {
2739 			if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) != 0)
2740 				fxp_stop(sc);
2741 		}
2742 		sc->if_flags = ifp->if_flags;
2743 		FXP_UNLOCK(sc);
2744 		break;
2745 
2746 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
2747 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
2748 		if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) != 0)
2749 			fxp_init(sc);
2750 		break;
2751 
2752 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
2753 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
2754 		if (sc->miibus != NULL) {
2755 			mii = device_get_softc(sc->miibus);
2756                         error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr,
2757                             &mii->mii_media, command);
2758 		} else {
2759                         error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &sc->sc_media, command);
2760 		}
2761 		break;
2762 
2763 	case SIOCSIFCAP:
2764 		reinit = 0;
2765 		mask = ifp->if_capenable ^ ifr->ifr_reqcap;
2766 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
2767 		if (mask & IFCAP_POLLING) {
2768 			if (ifr->ifr_reqcap & IFCAP_POLLING) {
2769 				error = ether_poll_register(fxp_poll, ifp);
2770 				if (error)
2771 					return(error);
2772 				FXP_LOCK(sc);
2773 				CSR_WRITE_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_INTRCNTL,
2774 				    FXP_SCB_INTR_DISABLE);
2775 				ifp->if_capenable |= IFCAP_POLLING;
2776 				FXP_UNLOCK(sc);
2777 			} else {
2778 				error = ether_poll_deregister(ifp);
2779 				/* Enable interrupts in any case */
2780 				FXP_LOCK(sc);
2781 				CSR_WRITE_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_INTRCNTL, 0);
2782 				ifp->if_capenable &= ~IFCAP_POLLING;
2783 				FXP_UNLOCK(sc);
2784 			}
2785 		}
2786 #endif
2787 		FXP_LOCK(sc);
2788 		if ((mask & IFCAP_TXCSUM) != 0 &&
2789 		    (ifp->if_capabilities & IFCAP_TXCSUM) != 0) {
2790 			ifp->if_capenable ^= IFCAP_TXCSUM;
2791 			if ((ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_TXCSUM) != 0)
2792 				ifp->if_hwassist |= FXP_CSUM_FEATURES;
2793 			else
2794 				ifp->if_hwassist &= ~FXP_CSUM_FEATURES;
2795 		}
2796 		if ((mask & IFCAP_RXCSUM) != 0 &&
2797 		    (ifp->if_capabilities & IFCAP_RXCSUM) != 0) {
2798 			ifp->if_capenable ^= IFCAP_RXCSUM;
2799 			if ((sc->flags & FXP_FLAG_82559_RXCSUM) != 0)
2800 				reinit++;
2801 		}
2802 		if ((mask & IFCAP_TSO4) != 0 &&
2803 		    (ifp->if_capabilities & IFCAP_TSO4) != 0) {
2804 			ifp->if_capenable ^= IFCAP_TSO4;
2805 			if ((ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_TSO4) != 0)
2806 				ifp->if_hwassist |= CSUM_TSO;
2807 			else
2808 				ifp->if_hwassist &= ~CSUM_TSO;
2809 		}
2810 		if ((mask & IFCAP_WOL_MAGIC) != 0 &&
2811 		    (ifp->if_capabilities & IFCAP_WOL_MAGIC) != 0)
2812 			ifp->if_capenable ^= IFCAP_WOL_MAGIC;
2813 		if ((mask & IFCAP_VLAN_MTU) != 0 &&
2814 		    (ifp->if_capabilities & IFCAP_VLAN_MTU) != 0) {
2815 			ifp->if_capenable ^= IFCAP_VLAN_MTU;
2816 			if (sc->revision != FXP_REV_82557)
2817 				flag = FXP_FLAG_LONG_PKT_EN;
2818 			else /* a hack to get long frames on the old chip */
2819 				flag = FXP_FLAG_SAVE_BAD;
2820 			sc->flags ^= flag;
2821 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
2822 				reinit++;
2823 		}
2824 		if ((mask & IFCAP_VLAN_HWTAGGING) != 0 &&
2825 		    (ifp->if_capabilities & IFCAP_VLAN_HWTAGGING) != 0) {
2826 			ifp->if_capenable ^= IFCAP_VLAN_HWTAGGING;
2827 				reinit++;
2828 		}
2829 		if (reinit > 0 && ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
2830 			fxp_init_body(sc);
2831 		FXP_UNLOCK(sc);
2832 		VLAN_CAPABILITIES(ifp);
2833 		break;
2834 
2835 	default:
2836 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, command, data);
2837 	}
2838 	return (error);
2839 }
2840 
2841 /*
2842  * Fill in the multicast address list and return number of entries.
2843  */
2844 static int
2845 fxp_mc_addrs(struct fxp_softc *sc)
2846 {
2847 	struct fxp_cb_mcs *mcsp = sc->mcsp;
2848 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->ifp;
2849 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
2850 	int nmcasts;
2851 
2852 	nmcasts = 0;
2853 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) == 0) {
2854 		if_maddr_rlock(ifp);
2855 		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
2856 			if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
2857 				continue;
2858 			if (nmcasts >= MAXMCADDR) {
2859 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
2860 				nmcasts = 0;
2861 				break;
2862 			}
2863 			bcopy(LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)ifma->ifma_addr),
2864 			    &sc->mcsp->mc_addr[nmcasts][0], ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
2865 			nmcasts++;
2866 		}
2867 		if_maddr_runlock(ifp);
2868 	}
2869 	mcsp->mc_cnt = htole16(nmcasts * ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
2870 	return (nmcasts);
2871 }
2872 
2873 /*
2874  * Program the multicast filter.
2875  *
2876  * We have an artificial restriction that the multicast setup command
2877  * must be the first command in the chain, so we take steps to ensure
2878  * this. By requiring this, it allows us to keep up the performance of
2879  * the pre-initialized command ring (esp. link pointers) by not actually
2880  * inserting the mcsetup command in the ring - i.e. its link pointer
2881  * points to the TxCB ring, but the mcsetup descriptor itself is not part
2882  * of it. We then can do 'CU_START' on the mcsetup descriptor and have it
2883  * lead into the regular TxCB ring when it completes.
2884  */
2885 static void
2886 fxp_mc_setup(struct fxp_softc *sc)
2887 {
2888 	struct fxp_cb_mcs *mcsp;
2889 	int count;
2890 
2891 	FXP_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
2892 
2893 	mcsp = sc->mcsp;
2894 	mcsp->cb_status = 0;
2895 	mcsp->cb_command = htole16(FXP_CB_COMMAND_MCAS | FXP_CB_COMMAND_EL);
2896 	mcsp->link_addr = 0xffffffff;
2897 	fxp_mc_addrs(sc);
2898 
2899 	/*
2900 	 * Wait until command unit is idle. This should never be the
2901 	 * case when nothing is queued, but make sure anyway.
2902 	 */
2903 	count = 100;
2904 	while ((CSR_READ_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_RUSCUS) >> 6) !=
2905 	    FXP_SCB_CUS_IDLE && --count)
2906 		DELAY(10);
2907 	if (count == 0) {
2908 		device_printf(sc->dev, "command queue timeout\n");
2909 		return;
2910 	}
2911 
2912 	/*
2913 	 * Start the multicast setup command.
2914 	 */
2915 	fxp_scb_wait(sc);
2916 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->mcs_tag, sc->mcs_map,
2917 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
2918 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_GENERAL, sc->mcs_addr);
2919 	fxp_scb_cmd(sc, FXP_SCB_COMMAND_CU_START);
2920 	/* ...and wait for it to complete. */
2921 	fxp_dma_wait(sc, &mcsp->cb_status, sc->mcs_tag, sc->mcs_map);
2922 }
2923 
2924 static uint32_t fxp_ucode_d101a[] = D101_A_RCVBUNDLE_UCODE;
2925 static uint32_t fxp_ucode_d101b0[] = D101_B0_RCVBUNDLE_UCODE;
2926 static uint32_t fxp_ucode_d101ma[] = D101M_B_RCVBUNDLE_UCODE;
2927 static uint32_t fxp_ucode_d101s[] = D101S_RCVBUNDLE_UCODE;
2928 static uint32_t fxp_ucode_d102[] = D102_B_RCVBUNDLE_UCODE;
2929 static uint32_t fxp_ucode_d102c[] = D102_C_RCVBUNDLE_UCODE;
2930 static uint32_t fxp_ucode_d102e[] = D102_E_RCVBUNDLE_UCODE;
2931 
2932 #define UCODE(x)	x, sizeof(x)/sizeof(uint32_t)
2933 
2934 struct ucode {
2935 	uint32_t	revision;
2936 	uint32_t	*ucode;
2937 	int		length;
2938 	u_short		int_delay_offset;
2939 	u_short		bundle_max_offset;
2940 } ucode_table[] = {
2941 	{ FXP_REV_82558_A4, UCODE(fxp_ucode_d101a), D101_CPUSAVER_DWORD, 0 },
2942 	{ FXP_REV_82558_B0, UCODE(fxp_ucode_d101b0), D101_CPUSAVER_DWORD, 0 },
2943 	{ FXP_REV_82559_A0, UCODE(fxp_ucode_d101ma),
2944 	    D101M_CPUSAVER_DWORD, D101M_CPUSAVER_BUNDLE_MAX_DWORD },
2945 	{ FXP_REV_82559S_A, UCODE(fxp_ucode_d101s),
2946 	    D101S_CPUSAVER_DWORD, D101S_CPUSAVER_BUNDLE_MAX_DWORD },
2947 	{ FXP_REV_82550, UCODE(fxp_ucode_d102),
2948 	    D102_B_CPUSAVER_DWORD, D102_B_CPUSAVER_BUNDLE_MAX_DWORD },
2949 	{ FXP_REV_82550_C, UCODE(fxp_ucode_d102c),
2950 	    D102_C_CPUSAVER_DWORD, D102_C_CPUSAVER_BUNDLE_MAX_DWORD },
2951 	{ FXP_REV_82551_F, UCODE(fxp_ucode_d102e),
2952 	    D102_E_CPUSAVER_DWORD, D102_E_CPUSAVER_BUNDLE_MAX_DWORD },
2953 	{ 0, NULL, 0, 0, 0 }
2954 };
2955 
2956 static void
2957 fxp_load_ucode(struct fxp_softc *sc)
2958 {
2959 	struct ucode *uc;
2960 	struct fxp_cb_ucode *cbp;
2961 	int i;
2962 
2963 	for (uc = ucode_table; uc->ucode != NULL; uc++)
2964 		if (sc->revision == uc->revision)
2965 			break;
2966 	if (uc->ucode == NULL)
2967 		return;
2968 	cbp = (struct fxp_cb_ucode *)sc->fxp_desc.cbl_list;
2969 	cbp->cb_status = 0;
2970 	cbp->cb_command = htole16(FXP_CB_COMMAND_UCODE | FXP_CB_COMMAND_EL);
2971 	cbp->link_addr = 0xffffffff;    	/* (no) next command */
2972 	for (i = 0; i < uc->length; i++)
2973 		cbp->ucode[i] = htole32(uc->ucode[i]);
2974 	if (uc->int_delay_offset)
2975 		*(uint16_t *)&cbp->ucode[uc->int_delay_offset] =
2976 		    htole16(sc->tunable_int_delay + sc->tunable_int_delay / 2);
2977 	if (uc->bundle_max_offset)
2978 		*(uint16_t *)&cbp->ucode[uc->bundle_max_offset] =
2979 		    htole16(sc->tunable_bundle_max);
2980 	/*
2981 	 * Download the ucode to the chip.
2982 	 */
2983 	fxp_scb_wait(sc);
2984 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->cbl_tag, sc->cbl_map,
2985 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
2986 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_GENERAL, sc->fxp_desc.cbl_addr);
2987 	fxp_scb_cmd(sc, FXP_SCB_COMMAND_CU_START);
2988 	/* ...and wait for it to complete. */
2989 	fxp_dma_wait(sc, &cbp->cb_status, sc->cbl_tag, sc->cbl_map);
2990 	device_printf(sc->dev,
2991 	    "Microcode loaded, int_delay: %d usec  bundle_max: %d\n",
2992 	    sc->tunable_int_delay,
2993 	    uc->bundle_max_offset == 0 ? 0 : sc->tunable_bundle_max);
2994 	sc->flags |= FXP_FLAG_UCODE;
2995 }
2996 
2997 static int
2998 sysctl_int_range(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS, int low, int high)
2999 {
3000 	int error, value;
3001 
3002 	value = *(int *)arg1;
3003 	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &value, 0, req);
3004 	if (error || !req->newptr)
3005 		return (error);
3006 	if (value < low || value > high)
3007 		return (EINVAL);
3008 	*(int *)arg1 = value;
3009 	return (0);
3010 }
3011 
3012 /*
3013  * Interrupt delay is expressed in microseconds, a multiplier is used
3014  * to convert this to the appropriate clock ticks before using.
3015  */
3016 static int
3017 sysctl_hw_fxp_int_delay(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
3018 {
3019 	return (sysctl_int_range(oidp, arg1, arg2, req, 300, 3000));
3020 }
3021 
3022 static int
3023 sysctl_hw_fxp_bundle_max(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
3024 {
3025 	return (sysctl_int_range(oidp, arg1, arg2, req, 1, 0xffff));
3026 }
3027