xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/firewire/if_fwe.c (revision f9218d3d4fd34f082473b3a021c6d4d109fb47cf)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2002
3  * 	Hidetoshi Shimokawa. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *
16  *	This product includes software developed by Hidetoshi Shimokawa.
17  *
18  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  * $FreeBSD$
35  */
36 
37 #include "opt_inet.h"
38 
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/conf.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42 #include <sys/malloc.h>
43 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
44 #include <sys/socket.h>
45 #include <sys/sockio.h>
46 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
47 #include <sys/systm.h>
48 #include <sys/module.h>
49 #include <sys/bus.h>
50 
51 #include <net/bpf.h>
52 #include <net/ethernet.h>
53 #include <net/if.h>
54 #include <net/if_arp.h>
55 #include <net/if_vlan_var.h>
56 #include <net/route.h>
57 
58 #include <netinet/in.h>
59 
60 #include <dev/firewire/firewire.h>
61 #include <dev/firewire/firewirereg.h>
62 #include <dev/firewire/if_fwevar.h>
63 
64 #define FWEDEBUG	if (fwedebug) printf
65 #define MAX_QUEUED	IFQ_MAXLEN /* 50 */
66 
67 /* network interface */
68 static void fwe_start __P((struct ifnet *));
69 static int fwe_ioctl __P((struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t));
70 static void fwe_init __P((void *));
71 
72 static void fwe_as_output __P((struct fwe_softc *, struct ifnet *));
73 static void fwe_as_input __P((struct fw_xferq *));
74 
75 static int fwedebug = 0;
76 static int stream_ch = 1;
77 
78 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_FWE);
79 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_FWE, "if_fwe", "Ethernet over FireWire interface");
80 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, if_fwe_debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &fwedebug, 0, "");
81 SYSCTL_DECL(_hw_firewire);
82 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_firewire, OID_AUTO, fwe, CTLFLAG_RD, 0,
83 	"Ethernet Emulation Subsystem");
84 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_firewire_fwe, OID_AUTO, stream_ch, CTLFLAG_RW, &stream_ch, 0,
85 	"Stream channel to use");
86 
87 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
88 #define FWE_POLL_REGISTER(func, fwe, ifp)			\
89 	if (ether_poll_register(func, ifp)) {			\
90 		struct firewire_comm *fc = (fwe)->fd.fc;	\
91 		fc->set_intr(fc, 0);				\
92 	}
93 
94 #define FWE_POLL_DEREGISTER(fwe, ifp)				\
95 	do {							\
96 		struct firewire_comm *fc = (fwe)->fd.fc;	\
97 		ether_poll_deregister(ifp);			\
98 		fc->set_intr(fc, 1);				\
99 	} while(0)						\
100 
101 static poll_handler_t fwe_poll;
102 
103 static void
104 fwe_poll(struct ifnet *ifp, enum poll_cmd cmd, int count)
105 {
106 	struct fwe_softc *fwe;
107 	struct firewire_comm *fc;
108 
109 	fwe = ((struct fwe_eth_softc *)ifp->if_softc)->fwe;
110 	fc = fwe->fd.fc;
111 	if (cmd == POLL_DEREGISTER) {
112 		/* enable interrupts */
113 		fc->set_intr(fc, 1);
114 		return;
115 	}
116 	fc->poll(fc, (cmd == POLL_AND_CHECK_STATUS)?0:1, count);
117 }
118 #else
119 #define FWE_POLL_REGISTER(func, fwe, ifp)
120 #define FWE_POLL_DEREGISTER(fwe, ifp)
121 #endif
122 static void
123 fwe_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent)
124 {
125 	BUS_ADD_CHILD(parent, 0, "if_fwe", device_get_unit(parent));
126 }
127 
128 static int
129 fwe_probe(device_t dev)
130 {
131 	device_t pa;
132 
133 	pa = device_get_parent(dev);
134 	if(device_get_unit(dev) != device_get_unit(pa)){
135 		return(ENXIO);
136 	}
137 
138 	device_set_desc(dev, "Ethernet over FireWire");
139 	return (0);
140 }
141 
142 static int
143 fwe_attach(device_t dev)
144 {
145 	struct fwe_softc *fwe;
146 	struct ifnet *ifp;
147 	int unit, s;
148 	u_char *eaddr;
149 	struct fw_eui64 *eui;
150 
151 	fwe = ((struct fwe_softc *)device_get_softc(dev));
152 	unit = device_get_unit(dev);
153 
154 	bzero(fwe, sizeof(struct fwe_softc));
155 	/* XXX */
156 	fwe->stream_ch = stream_ch;
157 	fwe->dma_ch = -1;
158 
159 	fwe->fd.fc = device_get_ivars(dev);
160 	fwe->fd.dev = dev;
161 	fwe->fd.post_explore = NULL;
162 	fwe->eth_softc.fwe = fwe;
163 
164 	fwe->pkt_hdr.mode.stream.tcode = FWTCODE_STREAM;
165 	fwe->pkt_hdr.mode.stream.sy = 0;
166 	fwe->pkt_hdr.mode.stream.chtag = fwe->stream_ch;
167 
168 	/* generate fake MAC address: first and last 3bytes from eui64 */
169 #define LOCAL (0x02)
170 #define GROUP (0x01)
171 	eaddr = &fwe->eth_softc.arpcom.ac_enaddr[0];
172 
173 	eui = &fwe->fd.fc->eui;
174 	eaddr[0] = (FW_EUI64_BYTE(eui, 0) | LOCAL) & ~GROUP;
175 	eaddr[1] = FW_EUI64_BYTE(eui, 1);
176 	eaddr[2] = FW_EUI64_BYTE(eui, 2);
177 	eaddr[3] = FW_EUI64_BYTE(eui, 5);
178 	eaddr[4] = FW_EUI64_BYTE(eui, 6);
179 	eaddr[5] = FW_EUI64_BYTE(eui, 7);
180 	printf("if_fwe%d: Fake Ethernet address: "
181 		"%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n", unit,
182 		eaddr[0], eaddr[1], eaddr[2], eaddr[3], eaddr[4], eaddr[5]);
183 
184 	/* fill the rest and attach interface */
185 	ifp = &fwe->fwe_if;
186 	ifp->if_softc = &fwe->eth_softc;
187 
188 	ifp->if_unit = unit;
189 	ifp->if_name = "fwe";
190 	ifp->if_init = fwe_init;
191 	ifp->if_output = ether_output;
192 	ifp->if_start = fwe_start;
193 	ifp->if_ioctl = fwe_ioctl;
194 	ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
195 	ifp->if_flags = (IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_SIMPLEX|IFF_MULTICAST);
196 	ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = FWMAXQUEUE - 1;
197 
198 	s = splimp();
199 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 500000
200 	ether_ifattach(ifp, eaddr);
201 #else
202 	ether_ifattach(ifp, 1);
203 #endif
204 	splx(s);
205 
206         /* Tell the upper layer(s) we support long frames. */
207 	ifp->if_data.ifi_hdrlen = sizeof(struct ether_vlan_header);
208 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 500000
209 	ifp->if_capabilities |= IFCAP_VLAN_MTU;
210 #endif
211 
212 	ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = MAX_QUEUED - 1;
213 
214 	FWEDEBUG("interface %s%d created.\n", ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit);
215 	return 0;
216 }
217 
218 static void
219 fwe_stop(struct fwe_softc *fwe)
220 {
221 	struct firewire_comm *fc;
222 	struct fw_xferq *xferq;
223 	struct ifnet *ifp = &fwe->fwe_if;
224 
225 	fc = fwe->fd.fc;
226 
227 	FWE_POLL_DEREGISTER(fwe, ifp);
228 
229 	if (fwe->dma_ch >= 0) {
230 		xferq = fc->ir[fwe->dma_ch];
231 
232 		if (xferq->flag & FWXFERQ_RUNNING)
233 			fc->irx_disable(fc, fwe->dma_ch);
234 		xferq->flag &=
235 			~(FWXFERQ_MODEMASK | FWXFERQ_OPEN | FWXFERQ_HANDLER);
236 		/* XXX dequeue xferq->q */
237 		fwe->dma_ch = -1;
238 	}
239 
240 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
241 }
242 
243 static int
244 fwe_detach(device_t dev)
245 {
246 	struct fwe_softc *fwe;
247 	int s;
248 
249 	fwe = (struct fwe_softc *)device_get_softc(dev);
250 	s = splimp();
251 
252 	fwe_stop(fwe);
253 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 500000
254 	ether_ifdetach(&fwe->fwe_if);
255 #else
256 	ether_ifdetach(&fwe->fwe_if, 1);
257 #endif
258 
259 	splx(s);
260 	return 0;
261 }
262 
263 
264 static void
265 fwe_init(void *arg)
266 {
267 	struct fwe_softc *fwe = ((struct fwe_eth_softc *)arg)->fwe;
268 	struct firewire_comm *fc;
269 	struct ifnet *ifp = &fwe->fwe_if;
270 	struct fw_xferq *xferq;
271 	int i;
272 
273 	FWEDEBUG("initializing %s%d\n", ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit);
274 
275 	/* XXX keep promiscoud mode */
276 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_PROMISC;
277 
278 	fc = fwe->fd.fc;
279 #define START 0
280 	if (fwe->dma_ch < 0) {
281 		xferq = NULL;
282 		for (i = START; i < fc->nisodma; i ++) {
283 			xferq = fc->ir[i];
284 			if ((xferq->flag & FWXFERQ_OPEN) == 0)
285 				break;
286 		}
287 
288 		if (xferq == NULL) {
289 			printf("no free dma channel\n");
290 			return;
291 		}
292 		fwe->dma_ch = i;
293 		fwe->stream_ch = stream_ch;
294 		fwe->pkt_hdr.mode.stream.chtag = fwe->stream_ch;
295 		/* allocate DMA channel and init packet mode */
296 		xferq->flag |= FWXFERQ_OPEN | FWXFERQ_PACKET;
297 		xferq->flag |= fwe->stream_ch & 0xff;
298 		/* register fwe_input handler */
299 		xferq->sc = (caddr_t) fwe;
300 		xferq->hand = fwe_as_input;
301 		xferq->flag |= FWXFERQ_HANDLER;
302 	} else
303 		xferq = fc->ir[fwe->dma_ch];
304 
305 
306 	/* start dma */
307 	if ((xferq->flag & FWXFERQ_RUNNING) == 0)
308 		fc->irx_enable(fc, fwe->dma_ch);
309 
310 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
311 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
312 
313 	FWE_POLL_REGISTER(fwe_poll, fwe, ifp);
314 #if 0
315 	/* attempt to start output */
316 	fwe_start(ifp);
317 #endif
318 }
319 
320 
321 static int
322 fwe_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
323 {
324 	struct fwe_softc *fwe = ((struct fwe_eth_softc *)ifp->if_softc)->fwe;
325 	struct ifstat *ifs = NULL;
326 	int s, error, len;
327 
328 	switch (cmd) {
329 		case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
330 			s = splimp();
331 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
332 				if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
333 					fwe_init(&fwe->eth_softc);
334 			} else {
335 				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
336 					fwe_stop(fwe);
337 			}
338 			/* XXX keep promiscoud mode */
339 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_PROMISC;
340 			splx(s);
341 			break;
342 		case SIOCADDMULTI:
343 		case SIOCDELMULTI:
344 			break;
345 
346 		case SIOCGIFSTATUS:
347 			s = splimp();
348 			ifs = (struct ifstat *)data;
349 			len = strlen(ifs->ascii);
350 			if (len < sizeof(ifs->ascii))
351 				snprintf(ifs->ascii + len,
352 					sizeof(ifs->ascii) - len,
353 					"\tch %d dma %d\n",
354 						fwe->stream_ch, fwe->dma_ch);
355 			splx(s);
356 			break;
357 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 500000
358 		default:
359 #else
360 		case SIOCSIFADDR:
361 		case SIOCGIFADDR:
362 		case SIOCSIFMTU:
363 #endif
364 			s = splimp();
365 			error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
366 			splx(s);
367 			return (error);
368 #if __FreeBSD_version < 500000
369 		default:
370 			return (EINVAL);
371 #endif
372 	}
373 
374 	return (0);
375 }
376 
377 static void
378 fwe_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
379 {
380 	struct fwe_softc *fwe = ((struct fwe_eth_softc *)ifp->if_softc)->fwe;
381 	int s;
382 
383 #if 1
384 	FWEDEBUG("%s%d starting\n", ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit);
385 
386 	if (fwe->dma_ch < 0) {
387 		struct mbuf	*m = NULL;
388 
389 		FWEDEBUG("%s%d not ready.\n", ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit);
390 
391 		s = splimp();
392 		do {
393 			IF_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
394 			if (m != NULL)
395 				m_freem(m);
396 			ifp->if_oerrors ++;
397 		} while (m != NULL);
398 		splx(s);
399 
400 		return;
401 	}
402 
403 #endif
404 	s = splimp();
405 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
406 
407 	if (ifp->if_snd.ifq_len != 0)
408 		fwe_as_output(fwe, ifp);
409 
410 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
411 	splx(s);
412 }
413 
414 
415 static void
416 fwe_output_callback(struct fw_xfer *xfer)
417 {
418 	struct fwe_softc *fwe;
419 	struct ifnet *ifp;
420 
421 	fwe = (struct fwe_softc *)xfer->sc;
422 	/* XXX error check */
423 	FWEDEBUG("resp = %d\n", xfer->resp);
424 	m_freem(xfer->mbuf);
425 	xfer->send.buf = NULL;
426 	fw_xfer_free(xfer);
427 #if 1
428 	/* XXX for queue full */
429 	ifp = &fwe->fwe_if;
430 	if (ifp->if_snd.ifq_head != NULL)
431 		fwe_start(ifp);
432 #endif
433 }
434 
435 #define HDR_LEN 4
436 #define ALIGN_PAD 2
437 /* Async. stream output */
438 static void
439 fwe_as_output(struct fwe_softc *fwe, struct ifnet *ifp)
440 {
441 	struct mbuf *m;
442 	struct fw_xfer *xfer;
443 	struct fw_xferq *xferq;
444 	struct fw_pkt *fp;
445 	int i = 0;
446 
447 	xfer = NULL;
448 	xferq = fwe->fd.fc->atq;
449 	while (xferq->queued < xferq->maxq) {
450 		IF_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
451 		if (m == NULL)
452 			break;
453 		xfer = fw_xfer_alloc(M_FWXFER);
454 		if (xfer == NULL) {
455 			return;
456 		}
457 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 500000
458 		BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
459 #else
460 		if (ifp->if_bpf != NULL)
461 			bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
462 #endif
463 
464 		xfer->send.off = 0;
465 		xfer->spd = 2;
466 		xfer->fc = fwe->fd.fc;
467 		xfer->retry_req = fw_asybusy;
468 		xfer->sc = (caddr_t)fwe;
469 		xfer->act.hand = fwe_output_callback;
470 
471 		/* keep ip packet alignment for alpha */
472 		M_PREPEND(m, ALIGN_PAD, M_DONTWAIT);
473 		fp = (struct fw_pkt *)&xfer->dst; /* XXX */
474 		xfer->dst = *((int32_t *)&fwe->pkt_hdr);
475 		fp->mode.stream.len = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len);
476 		xfer->send.buf = (caddr_t) fp;
477 		xfer->mbuf = m;
478 		xfer->send.len = m->m_pkthdr.len + HDR_LEN;
479 
480 		i++;
481 		if (fw_asyreq(xfer->fc, -1, xfer) != 0) {
482 			/* error */
483 			ifp->if_oerrors ++;
484 			/* XXX set error code */
485 			fwe_output_callback(xfer);
486 		} else {
487 			ifp->if_opackets ++;
488 		}
489 	}
490 #if 0
491 	if (i > 1)
492 		printf("%d queued\n", i);
493 #endif
494 	if (xfer != NULL)
495 		xferq->start(xfer->fc);
496 }
497 
498 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 500000
499 static void
500 fwe_free(void *buf, void *args)
501 {
502 	FWEDEBUG("fwe_free:\n");
503 	free(buf, M_FW);
504 }
505 
506 #else
507 static void
508 fwe_free(caddr_t buf, u_int size)
509 {
510 	int *p;
511 	FWEDEBUG("fwe_free:\n");
512 	p = (int *)buf;
513 	(*p) --;
514 	if (*p < 1)
515 		free(buf, M_FW);
516 }
517 
518 static void
519 fwe_ref(caddr_t buf, u_int size)
520 {
521 	int *p;
522 
523 	FWEDEBUG("fwe_ref: called\n");
524 	p = (int *)buf;
525 	(*p) ++;
526 }
527 #endif
528 
529 /* Async. stream output */
530 static void
531 fwe_as_input(struct fw_xferq *xferq)
532 {
533 	struct mbuf *m;
534 	struct ether_header *eh;
535 	struct ifnet *ifp;
536 	struct fw_xfer *xfer;
537 	struct fwe_softc *fwe;
538 	u_char *c;
539 	int len;
540 	caddr_t p;
541 
542 	fwe = (struct fwe_softc *)xferq->sc;
543 	ifp = &fwe->fwe_if;
544 #if 0
545 	FWE_POLL_REGISTER(fwe_poll, fwe, ifp);
546 #endif
547 	while ((xfer = STAILQ_FIRST(&xferq->q)) != NULL) {
548 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&xferq->q, link);
549 		xferq->queued --;
550 		MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
551 		if (m == NULL) {
552 			printf("MGETHDR failed\n");
553 			fw_xfer_free(xfer);
554 			return;
555 		}
556 		len = xfer->recv.off + xfer->recv.len;
557 		FWEDEBUG("fwe_as_input len=%d\n", len);
558 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 500000
559 		MEXTADD(m, xfer->recv.buf, len, fwe_free, NULL, 0, EXT_NET_DRV);
560 #else
561 		m->m_flags |= M_EXT;
562 		m->m_ext.ext_buf = xfer->recv.buf;
563 		m->m_ext.ext_size = len;
564 		m->m_ext.ext_free = fwe_free;
565 		m->m_ext.ext_ref = fwe_ref;
566 		*((int *)m->m_ext.ext_buf) = 1;  /* XXX refcount */
567 #endif
568 		p = xfer->recv.buf + xfer->recv.off + HDR_LEN + ALIGN_PAD;
569 		eh = (struct ether_header *)p;
570 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 500000
571 		len -= xfer->recv.off + HDR_LEN + ALIGN_PAD;
572 #else
573 		p += sizeof(struct ether_header);
574 		len -= xfer->recv.off + HDR_LEN + ALIGN_PAD
575 						+ sizeof(struct ether_header);
576 #endif
577 		m->m_data = p;
578 		m->m_len = m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
579 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
580 		c = (char *)eh;
581 #if 0
582 		FWEDEBUG("%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n"
583 			 "%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n"
584 			 "%02x %02x %02x %02x\n"
585 			 "%02x %02x %02x %02x\n"
586 			 "%02x %02x %02x %02x\n"
587 			 "%02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
588 			 c[0], c[1], c[2], c[3], c[4], c[5],
589 			 c[6], c[7], c[8], c[9], c[10], c[11],
590 			 c[12], c[13], c[14], c[15],
591 			 c[16], c[17], c[18], c[19],
592 			 c[20], c[21], c[22], c[23],
593 			 c[20], c[21], c[22], c[23]
594 		 );
595 #endif
596 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 500000
597 		(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
598 #else
599 		ether_input(ifp, eh, m);
600 #endif
601 		ifp->if_ipackets ++;
602 
603 		xfer->recv.buf = NULL;
604 		fw_xfer_free(xfer);
605 	}
606 }
607 
608 
609 static devclass_t fwe_devclass;
610 
611 static device_method_t fwe_methods[] = {
612 	/* device interface */
613 	DEVMETHOD(device_identify,	fwe_identify),
614 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		fwe_probe),
615 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	fwe_attach),
616 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	fwe_detach),
617 	{ 0, 0 }
618 };
619 
620 static driver_t fwe_driver = {
621         "if_fwe",
622 	fwe_methods,
623 	sizeof(struct fwe_softc),
624 };
625 
626 
627 DRIVER_MODULE(if_fwe, firewire, fwe_driver, fwe_devclass, 0, 0);
628 MODULE_VERSION(if_fwe, 1);
629 MODULE_DEPEND(if_fwe, firewire, 1, 1, 1);
630