xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/firewire/if_fwe.c (revision ee126d67f7cb448c1bcf14360b0bd96b6f83b4cc)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2002
3  * 	Hidetoshi Shimokawa. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *
16  *	This product includes software developed by Hidetoshi Shimokawa.
17  *
18  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  * $FreeBSD$
35  */
36 
37 #include "opt_inet.h"
38 
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/conf.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42 #include <sys/malloc.h>
43 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
44 #include <sys/socket.h>
45 #include <sys/sockio.h>
46 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
47 #include <sys/systm.h>
48 #include <sys/module.h>
49 #include <sys/bus.h>
50 
51 #include <net/bpf.h>
52 #include <net/ethernet.h>
53 #include <net/if.h>
54 #include <net/if_arp.h>
55 #include <net/if_vlan_var.h>
56 #include <net/route.h>
57 
58 #include <netinet/in.h>
59 
60 #include <dev/firewire/firewire.h>
61 #include <dev/firewire/firewirereg.h>
62 #include <dev/firewire/if_fwevar.h>
63 
64 #define FWEDEBUG	if (fwedebug) printf
65 #define MAX_QUEUED	IFQ_MAXLEN /* 50 */
66 
67 /* network interface */
68 static void fwe_start __P((struct ifnet *));
69 static int fwe_ioctl __P((struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t));
70 static void fwe_init __P((void *));
71 
72 static void fwe_as_output __P((struct fwe_softc *, struct ifnet *));
73 static void fwe_as_input __P((struct fw_xferq *));
74 
75 static int fwedebug = 0;
76 static int stream_ch = 1;
77 
78 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_FWE);
79 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_FWE, "if_fwe", "Ethernet over FireWire interface");
80 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, if_fwe_debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &fwedebug, 0, "");
81 SYSCTL_DECL(_hw_firewire);
82 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_firewire, OID_AUTO, fwe, CTLFLAG_RD, 0,
83 	"Ethernet Emulation Subsystem");
84 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_firewire_fwe, OID_AUTO, stream_ch, CTLFLAG_RW, &stream_ch, 0,
85 	"Stream channel to use");
86 
87 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
88 #define FWE_POLL_REGISTER(func, fwe, ifp)			\
89 	if (ether_poll_register(func, ifp)) {			\
90 		struct firewire_comm *fc = (fwe)->fd.fc;	\
91 		fc->set_intr(fc, 0);				\
92 	}
93 
94 #define FWE_POLL_DEREGISTER(fwe, ifp)				\
95 	do {							\
96 		struct firewire_comm *fc = (fwe)->fd.fc;	\
97 		ether_poll_deregister(ifp);			\
98 		fc->set_intr(fc, 1);				\
99 	} while(0)						\
100 
101 static poll_handler_t fwe_poll;
102 
103 static void
104 fwe_poll(struct ifnet *ifp, enum poll_cmd cmd, int count)
105 {
106 	struct fwe_softc *fwe;
107 	struct firewire_comm *fc;
108 
109 	fwe = ((struct fwe_eth_softc *)ifp->if_softc)->fwe;
110 	fc = fwe->fd.fc;
111 	if (cmd == POLL_DEREGISTER) {
112 		/* enable interrupts */
113 		fc->set_intr(fc, 1);
114 		return;
115 	}
116 	fc->poll(fc, (cmd == POLL_AND_CHECK_STATUS)?0:1, count);
117 }
118 #else
119 #define FWE_POLL_REGISTER(func, fwe, ifp)
120 #define FWE_POLL_DEREGISTER(fwe, ifp)
121 #endif
122 static void
123 fwe_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent)
124 {
125 	BUS_ADD_CHILD(parent, 0, "if_fwe", device_get_unit(parent));
126 }
127 
128 static int
129 fwe_probe(device_t dev)
130 {
131 	device_t pa;
132 
133 	pa = device_get_parent(dev);
134 	if(device_get_unit(dev) != device_get_unit(pa)){
135 		return(ENXIO);
136 	}
137 
138 	device_set_desc(dev, "Ethernet over FireWire");
139 	return (0);
140 }
141 
142 static int
143 fwe_attach(device_t dev)
144 {
145 	struct fwe_softc *fwe;
146 	struct ifnet *ifp;
147 	int unit, s;
148 	u_char *eaddr;
149 
150 	fwe = ((struct fwe_softc *)device_get_softc(dev));
151 	unit = device_get_unit(dev);
152 
153 	bzero(fwe, sizeof(struct fwe_softc));
154 	/* XXX */
155 	fwe->stream_ch = stream_ch;
156 	fwe->dma_ch = -1;
157 
158 	fwe->fd.fc = device_get_ivars(dev);
159 	fwe->fd.dev = dev;
160 	fwe->fd.post_explore = NULL;
161 	fwe->eth_softc.fwe = fwe;
162 
163 	fwe->pkt_hdr.mode.stream.tcode = FWTCODE_STREAM;
164 	fwe->pkt_hdr.mode.stream.sy = 0;
165 	fwe->pkt_hdr.mode.stream.chtag = fwe->stream_ch;
166 
167 	/* generate fake MAC address: first and last 3bytes from eui64 */
168 #define LOCAL (0x02)
169 #define GROUP (0x01)
170 	eaddr = &fwe->eth_softc.arpcom.ac_enaddr[0];
171 	eaddr[0] = (fwe->fd.fc->eui[0] | LOCAL) & ~GROUP;
172 	eaddr[1] = fwe->fd.fc->eui[1];
173 	eaddr[2] = fwe->fd.fc->eui[2];
174 	eaddr[3] = fwe->fd.fc->eui[5];
175 	eaddr[4] = fwe->fd.fc->eui[6];
176 	eaddr[5] = fwe->fd.fc->eui[7];
177 	printf("if_fwe%d: Fake Ethernet address: "
178 		"%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n", unit,
179 		eaddr[0], eaddr[1], eaddr[2], eaddr[3], eaddr[4], eaddr[5]);
180 
181 	/* fill the rest and attach interface */
182 	ifp = &fwe->fwe_if;
183 	ifp->if_softc = &fwe->eth_softc;
184 
185 	ifp->if_unit = unit;
186 	ifp->if_name = "fwe";
187 	ifp->if_init = fwe_init;
188 	ifp->if_output = ether_output;
189 	ifp->if_start = fwe_start;
190 	ifp->if_ioctl = fwe_ioctl;
191 	ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
192 	ifp->if_flags = (IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_SIMPLEX|IFF_MULTICAST);
193 	ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = FWMAXQUEUE - 1;
194 
195 	s = splimp();
196 	ether_ifattach(ifp, eaddr);
197 	splx(s);
198 
199         /* Tell the upper layer(s) we support long frames. */
200 	ifp->if_data.ifi_hdrlen = sizeof(struct ether_vlan_header);
201 	ifp->if_capabilities |= IFCAP_VLAN_MTU;
202 
203 	ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = MAX_QUEUED - 1;
204 
205 	FWEDEBUG("interface %s%d created.\n", ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit);
206 	return 0;
207 }
208 
209 static void
210 fwe_stop(struct fwe_softc *fwe)
211 {
212 	struct firewire_comm *fc;
213 	struct fw_xferq *xferq;
214 	struct ifnet *ifp = &fwe->fwe_if;
215 
216 	fc = fwe->fd.fc;
217 
218 	FWE_POLL_DEREGISTER(fwe, ifp);
219 
220 	if (fwe->dma_ch >= 0) {
221 		xferq = fc->ir[fwe->dma_ch];
222 
223 		if (xferq->flag & FWXFERQ_RUNNING)
224 			fc->irx_disable(fc, fwe->dma_ch);
225 		xferq->flag &=
226 			~(FWXFERQ_MODEMASK | FWXFERQ_OPEN | FWXFERQ_HANDLER);
227 		/* XXX dequeue xferq->q */
228 		fwe->dma_ch = -1;
229 	}
230 
231 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
232 }
233 
234 static int
235 fwe_detach(device_t dev)
236 {
237 	struct fwe_softc *fwe;
238 	int s;
239 
240 	fwe = (struct fwe_softc *)device_get_softc(dev);
241 	s = splimp();
242 
243 	fwe_stop(fwe);
244 	ether_ifdetach(&fwe->fwe_if);
245 
246 	splx(s);
247 	return 0;
248 }
249 
250 
251 static void
252 fwe_init(void *arg)
253 {
254 	struct fwe_softc *fwe = ((struct fwe_eth_softc *)arg)->fwe;
255 	struct firewire_comm *fc;
256 	struct ifnet *ifp = &fwe->fwe_if;
257 	struct fw_xferq *xferq;
258 	int i;
259 
260 	FWEDEBUG("initializing %s%d\n", ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit);
261 
262 	/* XXX keep promiscoud mode */
263 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_PROMISC;
264 
265 	fc = fwe->fd.fc;
266 #define START 0
267 	if (fwe->dma_ch < 0) {
268 		xferq = NULL;
269 		for (i = START; i < fc->nisodma; i ++) {
270 			xferq = fc->ir[i];
271 			if ((xferq->flag & FWXFERQ_OPEN) == 0)
272 				break;
273 		}
274 
275 		if (xferq == NULL) {
276 			printf("no free dma channel\n");
277 			return;
278 		}
279 		fwe->dma_ch = i;
280 		fwe->stream_ch = stream_ch;
281 		fwe->pkt_hdr.mode.stream.chtag = fwe->stream_ch;
282 		/* allocate DMA channel and init packet mode */
283 		xferq->flag |= FWXFERQ_OPEN | FWXFERQ_PACKET;
284 		xferq->flag |= fwe->stream_ch & 0xff;
285 		/* register fwe_input handler */
286 		xferq->sc = (caddr_t) fwe;
287 		xferq->hand = fwe_as_input;
288 		xferq->flag |= FWXFERQ_HANDLER;
289 	} else
290 		xferq = fc->ir[fwe->dma_ch];
291 
292 
293 	/* start dma */
294 	if ((xferq->flag & FWXFERQ_RUNNING) == 0)
295 		fc->irx_enable(fc, fwe->dma_ch);
296 
297 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
298 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
299 
300 	FWE_POLL_REGISTER(fwe_poll, fwe, ifp);
301 #if 0
302 	/* attempt to start output */
303 	fwe_start(ifp);
304 #endif
305 }
306 
307 
308 static int
309 fwe_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
310 {
311 	struct fwe_softc *fwe = ((struct fwe_eth_softc *)ifp->if_softc)->fwe;
312 	struct ifstat *ifs = NULL;
313 	int s, error, len;
314 
315 	switch (cmd) {
316 		case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
317 			s = splimp();
318 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
319 				if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
320 					fwe_init(&fwe->eth_softc);
321 			} else {
322 				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
323 					fwe_stop(fwe);
324 			}
325 			/* XXX keep promiscoud mode */
326 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_PROMISC;
327 			splx(s);
328 			break;
329 		case SIOCADDMULTI:
330 		case SIOCDELMULTI:
331 		break;
332 
333 		case SIOCGIFSTATUS:
334 			s = splimp();
335 			ifs = (struct ifstat *)data;
336 			len = strlen(ifs->ascii);
337 			if (len < sizeof(ifs->ascii))
338 				snprintf(ifs->ascii + len,
339 					sizeof(ifs->ascii) - len,
340 					"\tch %d dma %d\n",
341 						fwe->stream_ch, fwe->dma_ch);
342 			splx(s);
343 		break;
344 
345 		default:
346 			s = splimp();
347 			error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
348 			splx(s);
349 			return (error);
350 	}
351 
352 	return (0);
353 }
354 
355 static void
356 fwe_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
357 {
358 	struct fwe_softc *fwe = ((struct fwe_eth_softc *)ifp->if_softc)->fwe;
359 	int s;
360 
361 #if 1
362 	FWEDEBUG("%s%d starting\n", ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit);
363 
364 	if (fwe->dma_ch < 0) {
365 		struct mbuf	*m = NULL;
366 
367 		FWEDEBUG("%s%d not ready.\n", ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit);
368 
369 		s = splimp();
370 		do {
371 			IF_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
372 			if (m != NULL)
373 				m_freem(m);
374 			ifp->if_oerrors ++;
375 		} while (m != NULL);
376 		splx(s);
377 
378 		return;
379 	}
380 
381 #endif
382 	s = splimp();
383 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
384 
385 	if (ifp->if_snd.ifq_len != 0)
386 		fwe_as_output(fwe, ifp);
387 
388 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
389 	splx(s);
390 }
391 
392 
393 static void
394 fwe_output_callback(struct fw_xfer *xfer)
395 {
396 	struct fwe_softc *fwe;
397 	struct ifnet *ifp;
398 
399 	fwe = (struct fwe_softc *)xfer->sc;
400 	/* XXX error check */
401 	FWEDEBUG("resp = %d\n", xfer->resp);
402 	m_freem(xfer->mbuf);
403 	xfer->send.buf = NULL;
404 	fw_xfer_free(xfer);
405 #if 1
406 	/* XXX for queue full */
407 	ifp = &fwe->fwe_if;
408 	if (ifp->if_snd.ifq_head != NULL)
409 		fwe_start(ifp);
410 #endif
411 }
412 
413 #define HDR_LEN 4
414 #define ALIGN_PAD 2
415 /* Async. stream output */
416 static void
417 fwe_as_output(struct fwe_softc *fwe, struct ifnet *ifp)
418 {
419 	struct mbuf *m;
420 	struct fw_xfer *xfer;
421 	struct fw_xferq *xferq;
422 	struct fw_pkt *fp;
423 	int i = 0;
424 
425 	xfer = NULL;
426 	xferq = fwe->fd.fc->atq;
427 	while (xferq->queued < xferq->maxq) {
428 		IF_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
429 		if (m == NULL)
430 			break;
431 		xfer = fw_xfer_alloc();
432 		if (xfer == NULL) {
433 			return;
434 		}
435 		BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
436 
437 		xfer->send.off = 0;
438 		xfer->spd = 2;
439 		xfer->fc = fwe->fd.fc;
440 		xfer->retry_req = fw_asybusy;
441 		xfer->sc = (caddr_t)fwe;
442 		xfer->act.hand = fwe_output_callback;
443 
444 		/* keep ip packet alignment for alpha */
445 		M_PREPEND(m, ALIGN_PAD, M_DONTWAIT);
446 		fp = (struct fw_pkt *)&xfer->dst; /* XXX */
447 		xfer->dst = *((int32_t *)&fwe->pkt_hdr);
448 		fp->mode.stream.len = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len);
449 		xfer->send.buf = (caddr_t) fp;
450 		xfer->mbuf = m;
451 		xfer->send.len = m->m_pkthdr.len + HDR_LEN;
452 
453 		i++;
454 		if (fw_asyreq(xfer->fc, -1, xfer) != 0) {
455 			/* error */
456 			ifp->if_oerrors ++;
457 			/* XXX set error code */
458 			fwe_output_callback(xfer);
459 		} else {
460 			ifp->if_opackets ++;
461 		}
462 	}
463 #if 0
464 	if (i > 1)
465 		printf("%d queued\n", i);
466 #endif
467 	if (xfer != NULL)
468 		xferq->start(xfer->fc);
469 }
470 
471 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 500000
472 static void
473 fwe_free(void *buf, void *args)
474 {
475 	FWEDEBUG("fwe_free:\n");
476 	free(buf, M_DEVBUF);
477 }
478 
479 #else
480 static void
481 fwe_free(caddr_t buf, u_int size)
482 {
483 	int *p;
484 	FWEDEBUG("fwe_free:\n");
485 	p = (int *)buf;
486 	(*p) --;
487 	if (*p < 1)
488 		free(buf, M_DEVBUF);
489 }
490 
491 static void
492 fwe_ref(caddr_t buf, u_int size)
493 {
494 	int *p;
495 
496 	FWEDEBUG("fwe_ref: called\n");
497 	p = (int *)buf;
498 	(*p) ++;
499 }
500 #endif
501 
502 /* Async. stream output */
503 static void
504 fwe_as_input(struct fw_xferq *xferq)
505 {
506 	struct mbuf *m;
507 	struct ether_header *eh;
508 	struct ifnet *ifp;
509 	struct fw_xfer *xfer;
510 	struct fwe_softc *fwe;
511 	u_char *c;
512 	int len;
513 	caddr_t p;
514 
515 	fwe = (struct fwe_softc *)xferq->sc;
516 	ifp = &fwe->fwe_if;
517 #if 0
518 	FWE_POLL_REGISTER(fwe_poll, fwe, ifp);
519 #endif
520 	while ((xfer = STAILQ_FIRST(&xferq->q)) != NULL) {
521 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&xferq->q, link);
522 		xferq->queued --;
523 		MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
524 		if (m == NULL) {
525 			printf("MGETHDR failed\n");
526 			fw_xfer_free(xfer);
527 			return;
528 		}
529 		len = xfer->recv.off + xfer->recv.len;
530 		FWEDEBUG("fwe_as_input len=%d\n", len);
531 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 500000
532 		MEXTADD(m, xfer->recv.buf, len, fwe_free, NULL, 0, EXT_NET_DRV);
533 #else
534 		m->m_flags |= M_EXT;
535 		m->m_ext.ext_buf = xfer->recv.buf;
536 		m->m_ext.ext_size = len;
537 		m->m_ext.ext_free = fwe_free;
538 		m->m_ext.ext_ref = fwe_ref;
539 		*((int *)m->m_ext.ext_buf) = 1;  /* XXX refcount */
540 #endif
541 		p = xfer->recv.buf + xfer->recv.off + HDR_LEN + ALIGN_PAD;
542 		eh = (struct ether_header *)p;
543 		len -= xfer->recv.off + HDR_LEN + ALIGN_PAD;
544 		m->m_data = p;
545 		m->m_len = m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
546 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
547 		c = (char *)eh;
548 #if 0
549 		FWEDEBUG("%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n"
550 			 "%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n"
551 			 "%02x %02x %02x %02x\n"
552 			 "%02x %02x %02x %02x\n"
553 			 "%02x %02x %02x %02x\n"
554 			 "%02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
555 			 c[0], c[1], c[2], c[3], c[4], c[5],
556 			 c[6], c[7], c[8], c[9], c[10], c[11],
557 			 c[12], c[13], c[14], c[15],
558 			 c[16], c[17], c[18], c[19],
559 			 c[20], c[21], c[22], c[23],
560 			 c[20], c[21], c[22], c[23]
561 		 );
562 #endif
563 		(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
564 		ifp->if_ipackets ++;
565 
566 		xfer->recv.buf = NULL;
567 		fw_xfer_free(xfer);
568 	}
569 }
570 
571 
572 static devclass_t fwe_devclass;
573 
574 static device_method_t fwe_methods[] = {
575 	/* device interface */
576 	DEVMETHOD(device_identify,	fwe_identify),
577 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		fwe_probe),
578 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	fwe_attach),
579 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	fwe_detach),
580 	{ 0, 0 }
581 };
582 
583 static driver_t fwe_driver = {
584         "if_fwe",
585 	fwe_methods,
586 	sizeof(struct fwe_softc),
587 };
588 
589 
590 DRIVER_MODULE(if_fwe, firewire, fwe_driver, fwe_devclass, 0, 0);
591 MODULE_VERSION(if_fwe, 1);
592 MODULE_DEPEND(if_fwe, firewire, 1, 1, 1);
593