xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/firewire/if_fwe.c (revision ab543fbcee3776f432d6e574d39571b1d02d155f)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2002
3  * 	Hidetoshi Shimokawa. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *
16  *	This product includes software developed by Hidetoshi Shimokawa.
17  *
18  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  * $FreeBSD$
35  */
36 
37 #include "opt_inet.h"
38 
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/conf.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42 #include <sys/malloc.h>
43 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
44 #include <sys/socket.h>
45 #include <sys/sockio.h>
46 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
47 #include <sys/systm.h>
48 #include <sys/module.h>
49 #include <sys/bus.h>
50 
51 #include <net/bpf.h>
52 #include <net/ethernet.h>
53 #include <net/if.h>
54 #include <net/if_arp.h>
55 #include <net/if_vlan_var.h>
56 #include <net/route.h>
57 
58 #include <netinet/in.h>
59 
60 #include <dev/firewire/firewire.h>
61 #include <dev/firewire/firewirereg.h>
62 #include <dev/firewire/if_fwevar.h>
63 
64 #define FWEDEBUG	if (fwedebug) printf
65 #define MAX_QUEUED	IFQ_MAXLEN /* 50 */
66 
67 /* network interface */
68 static void fwe_start __P((struct ifnet *));
69 static int fwe_ioctl __P((struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t));
70 static void fwe_init __P((void *));
71 
72 static void fwe_as_output __P((struct fwe_softc *, struct ifnet *));
73 static void fwe_as_input __P((struct fw_xferq *));
74 
75 static int fwedebug = 0;
76 static int stream_ch = 1;
77 
78 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_FWE);
79 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_FWE, "if_fwe", "Ethernet over FireWire interface");
80 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, if_fwe_debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &fwedebug, 0, "");
81 SYSCTL_DECL(_hw_firewire);
82 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_firewire, OID_AUTO, fwe, CTLFLAG_RD, 0,
83 	"Ethernet Emulation Subsystem");
84 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_firewire_fwe, OID_AUTO, stream_ch, CTLFLAG_RW, &stream_ch, 0,
85 	"Stream channel to use");
86 
87 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
88 #define FWE_POLL_REGISTER(func, fwe, ifp)			\
89 	if (ether_poll_register(func, ifp)) {			\
90 		struct firewire_comm *fc = (fwe)->fd.fc;	\
91 		fc->set_intr(fc, 0);				\
92 	}
93 
94 #define FWE_POLL_DEREGISTER(fwe, ifp)				\
95 	do {							\
96 		struct firewire_comm *fc = (fwe)->fd.fc;	\
97 		ether_poll_deregister(ifp);			\
98 		fc->set_intr(fc, 1);				\
99 	} while(0)						\
100 
101 static poll_handler_t fwe_poll;
102 
103 static void
104 fwe_poll(struct ifnet *ifp, enum poll_cmd cmd, int count)
105 {
106 	struct fwe_softc *fwe;
107 	struct firewire_comm *fc;
108 
109 	fwe = ((struct fwe_eth_softc *)ifp->if_softc)->fwe;
110 	fc = fwe->fd.fc;
111 	if (cmd == POLL_DEREGISTER) {
112 		/* enable interrupts */
113 		fc->set_intr(fc, 1);
114 		return;
115 	}
116 	fc->poll(fc, (cmd == POLL_AND_CHECK_STATUS)?0:1, count);
117 }
118 #else
119 #define FWE_POLL_REGISTER(func, fwe, ifp)
120 #define FWE_POLL_DEREGISTER(fwe, ifp)
121 #endif
122 static void
123 fwe_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent)
124 {
125 	BUS_ADD_CHILD(parent, 0, "if_fwe", device_get_unit(parent));
126 }
127 
128 static int
129 fwe_probe(device_t dev)
130 {
131 	device_t pa;
132 
133 	pa = device_get_parent(dev);
134 	if(device_get_unit(dev) != device_get_unit(pa)){
135 		return(ENXIO);
136 	}
137 
138 	device_set_desc(dev, "Ethernet over FireWire");
139 	return (0);
140 }
141 
142 static int
143 fwe_attach(device_t dev)
144 {
145 	struct fwe_softc *fwe;
146 	struct ifnet *ifp;
147 	int unit, s;
148 	u_char *eaddr;
149 
150 	fwe = ((struct fwe_softc *)device_get_softc(dev));
151 	unit = device_get_unit(dev);
152 
153 	bzero(fwe, sizeof(struct fwe_softc));
154 	/* XXX */
155 	fwe->stream_ch = stream_ch;
156 	fwe->dma_ch = -1;
157 
158 	fwe->fd.fc = device_get_ivars(dev);
159 	fwe->fd.dev = dev;
160 	fwe->fd.post_explore = NULL;
161 	fwe->eth_softc.fwe = fwe;
162 
163 	fwe->pkt_hdr.mode.stream.tcode = FWTCODE_STREAM;
164 	fwe->pkt_hdr.mode.stream.sy = 0;
165 	fwe->pkt_hdr.mode.stream.chtag = fwe->stream_ch;
166 
167 	/* generate fake MAC address: first and last 3bytes from eui64 */
168 #define LOCAL (0x02)
169 #define GROUP (0x01)
170 	eaddr = &fwe->eth_softc.arpcom.ac_enaddr[0];
171 	eaddr[0] = (fwe->fd.fc->eui[0] | LOCAL) & ~GROUP;
172 	eaddr[1] = fwe->fd.fc->eui[1];
173 	eaddr[2] = fwe->fd.fc->eui[2];
174 	eaddr[3] = fwe->fd.fc->eui[5];
175 	eaddr[4] = fwe->fd.fc->eui[6];
176 	eaddr[5] = fwe->fd.fc->eui[7];
177 	printf("if_fwe%d: Fake Ethernet address: "
178 		"%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n", unit,
179 		eaddr[0], eaddr[1], eaddr[2], eaddr[3], eaddr[4], eaddr[5]);
180 
181 	/* fill the rest and attach interface */
182 	ifp = &fwe->fwe_if;
183 	ifp->if_softc = &fwe->eth_softc;
184 
185 	ifp->if_unit = unit;
186 	ifp->if_name = "fwe";
187 	ifp->if_init = fwe_init;
188 	ifp->if_output = ether_output;
189 	ifp->if_start = fwe_start;
190 	ifp->if_ioctl = fwe_ioctl;
191 	ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
192 	ifp->if_flags = (IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_SIMPLEX|IFF_MULTICAST);
193 	ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = FWMAXQUEUE - 1;
194 
195 	s = splimp();
196 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 500000
197 	ether_ifattach(ifp, eaddr);
198 #else
199 	ether_ifattach(ifp, 1);
200 #endif
201 	splx(s);
202 
203         /* Tell the upper layer(s) we support long frames. */
204 	ifp->if_data.ifi_hdrlen = sizeof(struct ether_vlan_header);
205 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 500000
206 	ifp->if_capabilities |= IFCAP_VLAN_MTU;
207 #endif
208 
209 	ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = MAX_QUEUED - 1;
210 
211 	FWEDEBUG("interface %s%d created.\n", ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit);
212 	return 0;
213 }
214 
215 static void
216 fwe_stop(struct fwe_softc *fwe)
217 {
218 	struct firewire_comm *fc;
219 	struct fw_xferq *xferq;
220 	struct ifnet *ifp = &fwe->fwe_if;
221 
222 	fc = fwe->fd.fc;
223 
224 	FWE_POLL_DEREGISTER(fwe, ifp);
225 
226 	if (fwe->dma_ch >= 0) {
227 		xferq = fc->ir[fwe->dma_ch];
228 
229 		if (xferq->flag & FWXFERQ_RUNNING)
230 			fc->irx_disable(fc, fwe->dma_ch);
231 		xferq->flag &=
232 			~(FWXFERQ_MODEMASK | FWXFERQ_OPEN | FWXFERQ_HANDLER);
233 		/* XXX dequeue xferq->q */
234 		fwe->dma_ch = -1;
235 	}
236 
237 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
238 }
239 
240 static int
241 fwe_detach(device_t dev)
242 {
243 	struct fwe_softc *fwe;
244 	int s;
245 
246 	fwe = (struct fwe_softc *)device_get_softc(dev);
247 	s = splimp();
248 
249 	fwe_stop(fwe);
250 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 500000
251 	ether_ifdetach(&fwe->fwe_if);
252 #else
253 	ether_ifdetach(&fwe->fwe_if, 1);
254 #endif
255 
256 	splx(s);
257 	return 0;
258 }
259 
260 
261 static void
262 fwe_init(void *arg)
263 {
264 	struct fwe_softc *fwe = ((struct fwe_eth_softc *)arg)->fwe;
265 	struct firewire_comm *fc;
266 	struct ifnet *ifp = &fwe->fwe_if;
267 	struct fw_xferq *xferq;
268 	int i;
269 
270 	FWEDEBUG("initializing %s%d\n", ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit);
271 
272 	/* XXX keep promiscoud mode */
273 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_PROMISC;
274 
275 	fc = fwe->fd.fc;
276 #define START 0
277 	if (fwe->dma_ch < 0) {
278 		xferq = NULL;
279 		for (i = START; i < fc->nisodma; i ++) {
280 			xferq = fc->ir[i];
281 			if ((xferq->flag & FWXFERQ_OPEN) == 0)
282 				break;
283 		}
284 
285 		if (xferq == NULL) {
286 			printf("no free dma channel\n");
287 			return;
288 		}
289 		fwe->dma_ch = i;
290 		fwe->stream_ch = stream_ch;
291 		fwe->pkt_hdr.mode.stream.chtag = fwe->stream_ch;
292 		/* allocate DMA channel and init packet mode */
293 		xferq->flag |= FWXFERQ_OPEN | FWXFERQ_PACKET;
294 		xferq->flag |= fwe->stream_ch & 0xff;
295 		/* register fwe_input handler */
296 		xferq->sc = (caddr_t) fwe;
297 		xferq->hand = fwe_as_input;
298 		xferq->flag |= FWXFERQ_HANDLER;
299 	} else
300 		xferq = fc->ir[fwe->dma_ch];
301 
302 
303 	/* start dma */
304 	if ((xferq->flag & FWXFERQ_RUNNING) == 0)
305 		fc->irx_enable(fc, fwe->dma_ch);
306 
307 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
308 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
309 
310 	FWE_POLL_REGISTER(fwe_poll, fwe, ifp);
311 #if 0
312 	/* attempt to start output */
313 	fwe_start(ifp);
314 #endif
315 }
316 
317 
318 static int
319 fwe_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
320 {
321 	struct fwe_softc *fwe = ((struct fwe_eth_softc *)ifp->if_softc)->fwe;
322 	struct ifstat *ifs = NULL;
323 	int s, error, len;
324 
325 	switch (cmd) {
326 		case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
327 			s = splimp();
328 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
329 				if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
330 					fwe_init(&fwe->eth_softc);
331 			} else {
332 				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
333 					fwe_stop(fwe);
334 			}
335 			/* XXX keep promiscoud mode */
336 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_PROMISC;
337 			splx(s);
338 			break;
339 		case SIOCADDMULTI:
340 		case SIOCDELMULTI:
341 			break;
342 
343 		case SIOCGIFSTATUS:
344 			s = splimp();
345 			ifs = (struct ifstat *)data;
346 			len = strlen(ifs->ascii);
347 			if (len < sizeof(ifs->ascii))
348 				snprintf(ifs->ascii + len,
349 					sizeof(ifs->ascii) - len,
350 					"\tch %d dma %d\n",
351 						fwe->stream_ch, fwe->dma_ch);
352 			splx(s);
353 			break;
354 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 500000
355 		default:
356 #else
357 		case SIOCSIFADDR:
358 		case SIOCGIFADDR:
359 		case SIOCSIFMTU:
360 #endif
361 			s = splimp();
362 			error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
363 			splx(s);
364 			return (error);
365 #if __FreeBSD_version < 500000
366 		default:
367 			return (EINVAL);
368 #endif
369 	}
370 
371 	return (0);
372 }
373 
374 static void
375 fwe_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
376 {
377 	struct fwe_softc *fwe = ((struct fwe_eth_softc *)ifp->if_softc)->fwe;
378 	int s;
379 
380 #if 1
381 	FWEDEBUG("%s%d starting\n", ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit);
382 
383 	if (fwe->dma_ch < 0) {
384 		struct mbuf	*m = NULL;
385 
386 		FWEDEBUG("%s%d not ready.\n", ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit);
387 
388 		s = splimp();
389 		do {
390 			IF_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
391 			if (m != NULL)
392 				m_freem(m);
393 			ifp->if_oerrors ++;
394 		} while (m != NULL);
395 		splx(s);
396 
397 		return;
398 	}
399 
400 #endif
401 	s = splimp();
402 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
403 
404 	if (ifp->if_snd.ifq_len != 0)
405 		fwe_as_output(fwe, ifp);
406 
407 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
408 	splx(s);
409 }
410 
411 
412 static void
413 fwe_output_callback(struct fw_xfer *xfer)
414 {
415 	struct fwe_softc *fwe;
416 	struct ifnet *ifp;
417 
418 	fwe = (struct fwe_softc *)xfer->sc;
419 	/* XXX error check */
420 	FWEDEBUG("resp = %d\n", xfer->resp);
421 	m_freem(xfer->mbuf);
422 	xfer->send.buf = NULL;
423 	fw_xfer_free(xfer);
424 #if 1
425 	/* XXX for queue full */
426 	ifp = &fwe->fwe_if;
427 	if (ifp->if_snd.ifq_head != NULL)
428 		fwe_start(ifp);
429 #endif
430 }
431 
432 #define HDR_LEN 4
433 #define ALIGN_PAD 2
434 /* Async. stream output */
435 static void
436 fwe_as_output(struct fwe_softc *fwe, struct ifnet *ifp)
437 {
438 	struct mbuf *m;
439 	struct fw_xfer *xfer;
440 	struct fw_xferq *xferq;
441 	struct fw_pkt *fp;
442 	int i = 0;
443 
444 	xfer = NULL;
445 	xferq = fwe->fd.fc->atq;
446 	while (xferq->queued < xferq->maxq) {
447 		IF_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
448 		if (m == NULL)
449 			break;
450 		xfer = fw_xfer_alloc();
451 		if (xfer == NULL) {
452 			return;
453 		}
454 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 500000
455 		BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
456 #else
457 		if (ifp->if_bpf != NULL)
458 			bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
459 #endif
460 
461 		xfer->send.off = 0;
462 		xfer->spd = 2;
463 		xfer->fc = fwe->fd.fc;
464 		xfer->retry_req = fw_asybusy;
465 		xfer->sc = (caddr_t)fwe;
466 		xfer->act.hand = fwe_output_callback;
467 
468 		/* keep ip packet alignment for alpha */
469 		M_PREPEND(m, ALIGN_PAD, M_DONTWAIT);
470 		fp = (struct fw_pkt *)&xfer->dst; /* XXX */
471 		xfer->dst = *((int32_t *)&fwe->pkt_hdr);
472 		fp->mode.stream.len = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len);
473 		xfer->send.buf = (caddr_t) fp;
474 		xfer->mbuf = m;
475 		xfer->send.len = m->m_pkthdr.len + HDR_LEN;
476 
477 		i++;
478 		if (fw_asyreq(xfer->fc, -1, xfer) != 0) {
479 			/* error */
480 			ifp->if_oerrors ++;
481 			/* XXX set error code */
482 			fwe_output_callback(xfer);
483 		} else {
484 			ifp->if_opackets ++;
485 		}
486 	}
487 #if 0
488 	if (i > 1)
489 		printf("%d queued\n", i);
490 #endif
491 	if (xfer != NULL)
492 		xferq->start(xfer->fc);
493 }
494 
495 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 500000
496 static void
497 fwe_free(void *buf, void *args)
498 {
499 	FWEDEBUG("fwe_free:\n");
500 	free(buf, M_DEVBUF);
501 }
502 
503 #else
504 static void
505 fwe_free(caddr_t buf, u_int size)
506 {
507 	int *p;
508 	FWEDEBUG("fwe_free:\n");
509 	p = (int *)buf;
510 	(*p) --;
511 	if (*p < 1)
512 		free(buf, M_DEVBUF);
513 }
514 
515 static void
516 fwe_ref(caddr_t buf, u_int size)
517 {
518 	int *p;
519 
520 	FWEDEBUG("fwe_ref: called\n");
521 	p = (int *)buf;
522 	(*p) ++;
523 }
524 #endif
525 
526 /* Async. stream output */
527 static void
528 fwe_as_input(struct fw_xferq *xferq)
529 {
530 	struct mbuf *m;
531 	struct ether_header *eh;
532 	struct ifnet *ifp;
533 	struct fw_xfer *xfer;
534 	struct fwe_softc *fwe;
535 	u_char *c;
536 	int len;
537 	caddr_t p;
538 
539 	fwe = (struct fwe_softc *)xferq->sc;
540 	ifp = &fwe->fwe_if;
541 #if 0
542 	FWE_POLL_REGISTER(fwe_poll, fwe, ifp);
543 #endif
544 	while ((xfer = STAILQ_FIRST(&xferq->q)) != NULL) {
545 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&xferq->q, link);
546 		xferq->queued --;
547 		MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
548 		if (m == NULL) {
549 			printf("MGETHDR failed\n");
550 			fw_xfer_free(xfer);
551 			return;
552 		}
553 		len = xfer->recv.off + xfer->recv.len;
554 		FWEDEBUG("fwe_as_input len=%d\n", len);
555 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 500000
556 		MEXTADD(m, xfer->recv.buf, len, fwe_free, NULL, 0, EXT_NET_DRV);
557 #else
558 		m->m_flags |= M_EXT;
559 		m->m_ext.ext_buf = xfer->recv.buf;
560 		m->m_ext.ext_size = len;
561 		m->m_ext.ext_free = fwe_free;
562 		m->m_ext.ext_ref = fwe_ref;
563 		*((int *)m->m_ext.ext_buf) = 1;  /* XXX refcount */
564 #endif
565 		p = xfer->recv.buf + xfer->recv.off + HDR_LEN + ALIGN_PAD;
566 		eh = (struct ether_header *)p;
567 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 500000
568 		len -= xfer->recv.off + HDR_LEN + ALIGN_PAD;
569 #else
570 		p += sizeof(struct ether_header);
571 		len -= xfer->recv.off + HDR_LEN + ALIGN_PAD
572 						+ sizeof(struct ether_header);
573 #endif
574 		m->m_data = p;
575 		m->m_len = m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
576 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
577 		c = (char *)eh;
578 #if 0
579 		FWEDEBUG("%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n"
580 			 "%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n"
581 			 "%02x %02x %02x %02x\n"
582 			 "%02x %02x %02x %02x\n"
583 			 "%02x %02x %02x %02x\n"
584 			 "%02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
585 			 c[0], c[1], c[2], c[3], c[4], c[5],
586 			 c[6], c[7], c[8], c[9], c[10], c[11],
587 			 c[12], c[13], c[14], c[15],
588 			 c[16], c[17], c[18], c[19],
589 			 c[20], c[21], c[22], c[23],
590 			 c[20], c[21], c[22], c[23]
591 		 );
592 #endif
593 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 500000
594 		(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
595 #else
596 		ether_input(ifp, eh, m);
597 #endif
598 		ifp->if_ipackets ++;
599 
600 		xfer->recv.buf = NULL;
601 		fw_xfer_free(xfer);
602 	}
603 }
604 
605 
606 static devclass_t fwe_devclass;
607 
608 static device_method_t fwe_methods[] = {
609 	/* device interface */
610 	DEVMETHOD(device_identify,	fwe_identify),
611 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		fwe_probe),
612 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	fwe_attach),
613 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	fwe_detach),
614 	{ 0, 0 }
615 };
616 
617 static driver_t fwe_driver = {
618         "if_fwe",
619 	fwe_methods,
620 	sizeof(struct fwe_softc),
621 };
622 
623 
624 DRIVER_MODULE(if_fwe, firewire, fwe_driver, fwe_devclass, 0, 0);
625 MODULE_VERSION(if_fwe, 1);
626 MODULE_DEPEND(if_fwe, firewire, 1, 1, 1);
627