xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/fdt/simplebus.c (revision 3332f1b444d4a73238e9f59cca27bfc95fe936bd)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2013 Nathan Whitehorn
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/systm.h>
33 #include <sys/module.h>
34 #include <sys/bus.h>
35 #include <sys/conf.h>
36 #include <sys/kernel.h>
37 #include <sys/rman.h>
38 
39 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
40 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
41 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
42 
43 #include <dev/fdt/simplebus.h>
44 
45 /*
46  * Bus interface.
47  */
48 static int		simplebus_probe(device_t dev);
49 static struct resource *simplebus_alloc_resource(device_t, device_t, int,
50     int *, rman_res_t, rman_res_t, rman_res_t, u_int);
51 static void		simplebus_probe_nomatch(device_t bus, device_t child);
52 static int		simplebus_print_child(device_t bus, device_t child);
53 static device_t		simplebus_add_child(device_t dev, u_int order,
54     const char *name, int unit);
55 static struct resource_list *simplebus_get_resource_list(device_t bus,
56     device_t child);
57 
58 static ssize_t		simplebus_get_property(device_t bus, device_t child,
59     const char *propname, void *propvalue, size_t size);
60 /*
61  * ofw_bus interface
62  */
63 static const struct ofw_bus_devinfo *simplebus_get_devinfo(device_t bus,
64     device_t child);
65 
66 /*
67  * Driver methods.
68  */
69 static device_method_t	simplebus_methods[] = {
70 	/* Device interface */
71 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		simplebus_probe),
72 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	simplebus_attach),
73 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	simplebus_detach),
74 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	bus_generic_shutdown),
75 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,	bus_generic_suspend),
76 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	bus_generic_resume),
77 
78 	/* Bus interface */
79 	DEVMETHOD(bus_add_child,	simplebus_add_child),
80 	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,	simplebus_print_child),
81 	DEVMETHOD(bus_probe_nomatch,	simplebus_probe_nomatch),
82 	DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,	bus_generic_read_ivar),
83 	DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar,	bus_generic_write_ivar),
84 	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,	bus_generic_setup_intr),
85 	DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,	bus_generic_teardown_intr),
86 	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,	simplebus_alloc_resource),
87 	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,	bus_generic_release_resource),
88 	DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource, bus_generic_activate_resource),
89 	DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource, bus_generic_deactivate_resource),
90 	DEVMETHOD(bus_adjust_resource,	bus_generic_adjust_resource),
91 	DEVMETHOD(bus_set_resource,	bus_generic_rl_set_resource),
92 	DEVMETHOD(bus_get_resource,	bus_generic_rl_get_resource),
93 	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_pnpinfo,	ofw_bus_gen_child_pnpinfo),
94 	DEVMETHOD(bus_get_resource_list, simplebus_get_resource_list),
95 	DEVMETHOD(bus_get_property,	simplebus_get_property),
96 
97 	/* ofw_bus interface */
98 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_devinfo,	simplebus_get_devinfo),
99 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_compat,	ofw_bus_gen_get_compat),
100 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_model,	ofw_bus_gen_get_model),
101 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_name,	ofw_bus_gen_get_name),
102 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_node,	ofw_bus_gen_get_node),
103 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_type,	ofw_bus_gen_get_type),
104 
105 	DEVMETHOD_END
106 };
107 
108 DEFINE_CLASS_0(simplebus, simplebus_driver, simplebus_methods,
109     sizeof(struct simplebus_softc));
110 
111 static devclass_t simplebus_devclass;
112 EARLY_DRIVER_MODULE(simplebus, ofwbus, simplebus_driver, simplebus_devclass,
113     0, 0, BUS_PASS_BUS);
114 EARLY_DRIVER_MODULE(simplebus, simplebus, simplebus_driver, simplebus_devclass,
115     0, 0, BUS_PASS_BUS + BUS_PASS_ORDER_MIDDLE);
116 
117 static int
118 simplebus_probe(device_t dev)
119 {
120 
121 	if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
122 		return (ENXIO);
123 	/*
124 	 * XXX We should attach only to pure' compatible = "simple-bus"',
125 	 * without any other compatible string.
126 	 * For now, filter only know cases:
127 	 * "syscon", "simple-bus"; is handled by fdt/syscon driver
128 	 * "simple-mfd", "simple-bus"; is handled by fdt/simple-mfd driver
129 	 */
130 	if (ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "syscon") ||
131 	    ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "simple-mfd"))
132 		return (ENXIO);
133 
134 	/*
135 	 * FDT data puts a "simple-bus" compatible string on many things that
136 	 * have children but aren't really buses in our world.  Without a
137 	 * ranges property we will fail to attach, so just fail to probe too.
138 	 */
139 	if (!(ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "simple-bus") &&
140 	    ofw_bus_has_prop(dev, "ranges")) &&
141 	    (ofw_bus_get_type(dev) == NULL || strcmp(ofw_bus_get_type(dev),
142 	     "soc") != 0))
143 		return (ENXIO);
144 
145 	device_set_desc(dev, "Flattened device tree simple bus");
146 
147 	return (BUS_PROBE_GENERIC);
148 }
149 
150 int
151 simplebus_attach_impl(device_t dev)
152 {
153 	struct		simplebus_softc *sc;
154 	phandle_t	node;
155 
156 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
157 	simplebus_init(dev, 0);
158 	if ((sc->flags & SB_FLAG_NO_RANGES) == 0 &&
159 	    simplebus_fill_ranges(sc->node, sc) < 0) {
160 		device_printf(dev, "could not get ranges\n");
161 		return (ENXIO);
162 	}
163 
164 	/*
165 	 * In principle, simplebus could have an interrupt map, but ignore that
166 	 * for now
167 	 */
168 
169 	for (node = OF_child(sc->node); node > 0; node = OF_peer(node))
170 		simplebus_add_device(dev, node, 0, NULL, -1, NULL);
171 
172 	return (0);
173 }
174 
175 int
176 simplebus_attach(device_t dev)
177 {
178 	int	rv;
179 
180 	rv = simplebus_attach_impl(dev);
181 	if (rv != 0)
182 		return (rv);
183 
184 	return (bus_generic_attach(dev));
185 }
186 
187 int
188 simplebus_detach(device_t dev)
189 {
190 	struct		simplebus_softc *sc;
191 
192 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
193 	if (sc->ranges != NULL)
194 		free(sc->ranges, M_DEVBUF);
195 
196 	return (bus_generic_detach(dev));
197 }
198 
199 void
200 simplebus_init(device_t dev, phandle_t node)
201 {
202 	struct simplebus_softc *sc;
203 
204 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
205 	if (node == 0)
206 		node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
207 	sc->dev = dev;
208 	sc->node = node;
209 
210 	/*
211 	 * Some important numbers
212 	 */
213 	sc->acells = 2;
214 	OF_getencprop(node, "#address-cells", &sc->acells, sizeof(sc->acells));
215 	sc->scells = 1;
216 	OF_getencprop(node, "#size-cells", &sc->scells, sizeof(sc->scells));
217 }
218 
219 int
220 simplebus_fill_ranges(phandle_t node, struct simplebus_softc *sc)
221 {
222 	int host_address_cells;
223 	cell_t *base_ranges;
224 	ssize_t nbase_ranges;
225 	int err;
226 	int i, j, k;
227 
228 	err = OF_searchencprop(OF_parent(node), "#address-cells",
229 	    &host_address_cells, sizeof(host_address_cells));
230 	if (err <= 0)
231 		return (-1);
232 
233 	nbase_ranges = OF_getproplen(node, "ranges");
234 	if (nbase_ranges < 0)
235 		return (-1);
236 	sc->nranges = nbase_ranges / sizeof(cell_t) /
237 	    (sc->acells + host_address_cells + sc->scells);
238 	if (sc->nranges == 0)
239 		return (0);
240 
241 	sc->ranges = malloc(sc->nranges * sizeof(sc->ranges[0]),
242 	    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
243 	base_ranges = malloc(nbase_ranges, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
244 	OF_getencprop(node, "ranges", base_ranges, nbase_ranges);
245 
246 	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < sc->nranges; i++) {
247 		sc->ranges[i].bus = 0;
248 		for (k = 0; k < sc->acells; k++) {
249 			sc->ranges[i].bus <<= 32;
250 			sc->ranges[i].bus |= base_ranges[j++];
251 		}
252 		sc->ranges[i].host = 0;
253 		for (k = 0; k < host_address_cells; k++) {
254 			sc->ranges[i].host <<= 32;
255 			sc->ranges[i].host |= base_ranges[j++];
256 		}
257 		sc->ranges[i].size = 0;
258 		for (k = 0; k < sc->scells; k++) {
259 			sc->ranges[i].size <<= 32;
260 			sc->ranges[i].size |= base_ranges[j++];
261 		}
262 	}
263 
264 	free(base_ranges, M_DEVBUF);
265 	return (sc->nranges);
266 }
267 
268 struct simplebus_devinfo *
269 simplebus_setup_dinfo(device_t dev, phandle_t node,
270     struct simplebus_devinfo *di)
271 {
272 	struct simplebus_softc *sc;
273 	struct simplebus_devinfo *ndi;
274 
275 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
276 	if (di == NULL)
277 		ndi = malloc(sizeof(*ndi), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
278 	else
279 		ndi = di;
280 	if (ofw_bus_gen_setup_devinfo(&ndi->obdinfo, node) != 0) {
281 		if (di == NULL)
282 			free(ndi, M_DEVBUF);
283 		return (NULL);
284 	}
285 
286 	resource_list_init(&ndi->rl);
287 	ofw_bus_reg_to_rl(dev, node, sc->acells, sc->scells, &ndi->rl);
288 	ofw_bus_intr_to_rl(dev, node, &ndi->rl, NULL);
289 
290 	return (ndi);
291 }
292 
293 device_t
294 simplebus_add_device(device_t dev, phandle_t node, u_int order,
295     const char *name, int unit, struct simplebus_devinfo *di)
296 {
297 	struct simplebus_devinfo *ndi;
298 	device_t cdev;
299 
300 	if ((ndi = simplebus_setup_dinfo(dev, node, di)) == NULL)
301 		return (NULL);
302 	cdev = device_add_child_ordered(dev, order, name, unit);
303 	if (cdev == NULL) {
304 		device_printf(dev, "<%s>: device_add_child failed\n",
305 		    ndi->obdinfo.obd_name);
306 		resource_list_free(&ndi->rl);
307 		ofw_bus_gen_destroy_devinfo(&ndi->obdinfo);
308 		if (di == NULL)
309 			free(ndi, M_DEVBUF);
310 		return (NULL);
311 	}
312 	device_set_ivars(cdev, ndi);
313 
314 	return(cdev);
315 }
316 
317 static device_t
318 simplebus_add_child(device_t dev, u_int order, const char *name, int unit)
319 {
320 	device_t cdev;
321 	struct simplebus_devinfo *ndi;
322 
323 	cdev = device_add_child_ordered(dev, order, name, unit);
324 	if (cdev == NULL)
325 		return (NULL);
326 
327 	ndi = malloc(sizeof(*ndi), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
328 	ndi->obdinfo.obd_node = -1;
329 	resource_list_init(&ndi->rl);
330 	device_set_ivars(cdev, ndi);
331 
332 	return (cdev);
333 }
334 
335 static const struct ofw_bus_devinfo *
336 simplebus_get_devinfo(device_t bus __unused, device_t child)
337 {
338         struct simplebus_devinfo *ndi;
339 
340         ndi = device_get_ivars(child);
341 	if (ndi == NULL)
342 		return (NULL);
343         return (&ndi->obdinfo);
344 }
345 
346 static struct resource_list *
347 simplebus_get_resource_list(device_t bus __unused, device_t child)
348 {
349 	struct simplebus_devinfo *ndi;
350 
351 	ndi = device_get_ivars(child);
352 	if (ndi == NULL)
353 		return (NULL);
354 	return (&ndi->rl);
355 }
356 
357 static ssize_t
358 simplebus_get_property(device_t bus, device_t child, const char *propname,
359     void *propvalue, size_t size)
360 {
361 	phandle_t node = ofw_bus_get_node(child);
362 
363 	if (propvalue == NULL || size == 0)
364 		return (OF_getproplen(node, propname));
365 
366 	return (OF_getencprop(node, propname, propvalue, size));
367 }
368 
369 static struct resource *
370 simplebus_alloc_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
371     rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end, rman_res_t count, u_int flags)
372 {
373 	struct simplebus_softc *sc;
374 	struct simplebus_devinfo *di;
375 	struct resource_list_entry *rle;
376 	int j;
377 
378 	sc = device_get_softc(bus);
379 
380 	/*
381 	 * Request for the default allocation with a given rid: use resource
382 	 * list stored in the local device info.
383 	 */
384 	if (RMAN_IS_DEFAULT_RANGE(start, end)) {
385 		if ((di = device_get_ivars(child)) == NULL)
386 			return (NULL);
387 
388 		if (type == SYS_RES_IOPORT)
389 			type = SYS_RES_MEMORY;
390 
391 		rle = resource_list_find(&di->rl, type, *rid);
392 		if (rle == NULL) {
393 			if (bootverbose)
394 				device_printf(bus, "no default resources for "
395 				    "rid = %d, type = %d\n", *rid, type);
396 			return (NULL);
397 		}
398 		start = rle->start;
399 		end = rle->end;
400 		count = rle->count;
401         }
402 
403 	if (type == SYS_RES_MEMORY) {
404 		/* Remap through ranges property */
405 		for (j = 0; j < sc->nranges; j++) {
406 			if (start >= sc->ranges[j].bus && end <
407 			    sc->ranges[j].bus + sc->ranges[j].size) {
408 				start -= sc->ranges[j].bus;
409 				start += sc->ranges[j].host;
410 				end -= sc->ranges[j].bus;
411 				end += sc->ranges[j].host;
412 				break;
413 			}
414 		}
415 		if (j == sc->nranges && sc->nranges != 0) {
416 			if (bootverbose)
417 				device_printf(bus, "Could not map resource "
418 				    "%#jx-%#jx\n", start, end);
419 
420 			return (NULL);
421 		}
422 	}
423 
424 	return (bus_generic_alloc_resource(bus, child, type, rid, start, end,
425 	    count, flags));
426 }
427 
428 static int
429 simplebus_print_res(struct simplebus_devinfo *di)
430 {
431 	int rv;
432 
433 	if (di == NULL)
434 		return (0);
435 	rv = 0;
436 	rv += resource_list_print_type(&di->rl, "mem", SYS_RES_MEMORY, "%#jx");
437 	rv += resource_list_print_type(&di->rl, "irq", SYS_RES_IRQ, "%jd");
438 	return (rv);
439 }
440 
441 static void
442 simplebus_probe_nomatch(device_t bus, device_t child)
443 {
444 	const char *name, *type, *compat;
445 
446 	if (!bootverbose)
447 		return;
448 
449 	compat = ofw_bus_get_compat(child);
450 	if (compat == NULL)
451 		return;
452 	name = ofw_bus_get_name(child);
453 	type = ofw_bus_get_type(child);
454 
455 	device_printf(bus, "<%s>", name != NULL ? name : "unknown");
456 	simplebus_print_res(device_get_ivars(child));
457 	if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(child))
458 		printf(" disabled");
459 	if (type)
460 		printf(" type %s", type);
461 	printf(" compat %s (no driver attached)\n", compat);
462 }
463 
464 static int
465 simplebus_print_child(device_t bus, device_t child)
466 {
467 	int rv;
468 
469 	rv = bus_print_child_header(bus, child);
470 	rv += simplebus_print_res(device_get_ivars(child));
471 	if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(child))
472 		rv += printf(" disabled");
473 	rv += bus_print_child_footer(bus, child);
474 	return (rv);
475 }
476