xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/fdt/simplebus.c (revision 0b57cec536236d46e3dba9bd041533462f33dbb7)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2013 Nathan Whitehorn
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/systm.h>
33 #include <sys/module.h>
34 #include <sys/bus.h>
35 #include <sys/conf.h>
36 #include <sys/kernel.h>
37 #include <sys/rman.h>
38 
39 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
40 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
41 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
42 
43 #include <dev/fdt/simplebus.h>
44 
45 /*
46  * Bus interface.
47  */
48 static int		simplebus_probe(device_t dev);
49 static int		simplebus_attach(device_t dev);
50 static struct resource *simplebus_alloc_resource(device_t, device_t, int,
51     int *, rman_res_t, rman_res_t, rman_res_t, u_int);
52 static void		simplebus_probe_nomatch(device_t bus, device_t child);
53 static int		simplebus_print_child(device_t bus, device_t child);
54 static device_t		simplebus_add_child(device_t dev, u_int order,
55     const char *name, int unit);
56 static struct resource_list *simplebus_get_resource_list(device_t bus,
57     device_t child);
58 /*
59  * ofw_bus interface
60  */
61 static const struct ofw_bus_devinfo *simplebus_get_devinfo(device_t bus,
62     device_t child);
63 
64 /*
65  * Driver methods.
66  */
67 static device_method_t	simplebus_methods[] = {
68 	/* Device interface */
69 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		simplebus_probe),
70 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	simplebus_attach),
71 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	bus_generic_detach),
72 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	bus_generic_shutdown),
73 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,	bus_generic_suspend),
74 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	bus_generic_resume),
75 
76 	/* Bus interface */
77 	DEVMETHOD(bus_add_child,	simplebus_add_child),
78 	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,	simplebus_print_child),
79 	DEVMETHOD(bus_probe_nomatch,	simplebus_probe_nomatch),
80 	DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,	bus_generic_read_ivar),
81 	DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar,	bus_generic_write_ivar),
82 	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,	bus_generic_setup_intr),
83 	DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,	bus_generic_teardown_intr),
84 	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,	simplebus_alloc_resource),
85 	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,	bus_generic_release_resource),
86 	DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource, bus_generic_activate_resource),
87 	DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource, bus_generic_deactivate_resource),
88 	DEVMETHOD(bus_adjust_resource,	bus_generic_adjust_resource),
89 	DEVMETHOD(bus_set_resource,	bus_generic_rl_set_resource),
90 	DEVMETHOD(bus_get_resource,	bus_generic_rl_get_resource),
91 	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_pnpinfo_str, ofw_bus_gen_child_pnpinfo_str),
92 	DEVMETHOD(bus_get_resource_list, simplebus_get_resource_list),
93 
94 	/* ofw_bus interface */
95 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_devinfo,	simplebus_get_devinfo),
96 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_compat,	ofw_bus_gen_get_compat),
97 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_model,	ofw_bus_gen_get_model),
98 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_name,	ofw_bus_gen_get_name),
99 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_node,	ofw_bus_gen_get_node),
100 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_type,	ofw_bus_gen_get_type),
101 
102 	DEVMETHOD_END
103 };
104 
105 DEFINE_CLASS_0(simplebus, simplebus_driver, simplebus_methods,
106     sizeof(struct simplebus_softc));
107 
108 static devclass_t simplebus_devclass;
109 EARLY_DRIVER_MODULE(simplebus, ofwbus, simplebus_driver, simplebus_devclass,
110     0, 0, BUS_PASS_BUS);
111 EARLY_DRIVER_MODULE(simplebus, simplebus, simplebus_driver, simplebus_devclass,
112     0, 0, BUS_PASS_BUS + BUS_PASS_ORDER_MIDDLE);
113 
114 static int
115 simplebus_probe(device_t dev)
116 {
117 
118 	if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
119 		return (ENXIO);
120 
121 	/*
122 	 * FDT data puts a "simple-bus" compatible string on many things that
123 	 * have children but aren't really buses in our world.  Without a
124 	 * ranges property we will fail to attach, so just fail to probe too.
125 	 */
126 	if (!(ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "simple-bus") &&
127 	    ofw_bus_has_prop(dev, "ranges")) &&
128 	    (ofw_bus_get_type(dev) == NULL || strcmp(ofw_bus_get_type(dev),
129 	     "soc") != 0))
130 		return (ENXIO);
131 
132 	device_set_desc(dev, "Flattened device tree simple bus");
133 
134 	return (BUS_PROBE_GENERIC);
135 }
136 
137 static int
138 simplebus_attach(device_t dev)
139 {
140 	struct		simplebus_softc *sc;
141 	phandle_t	node;
142 
143 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
144 	simplebus_init(dev, 0);
145 	if (simplebus_fill_ranges(sc->node, sc) < 0) {
146 		device_printf(dev, "could not get ranges\n");
147 		return (ENXIO);
148 	}
149 
150 	/*
151 	 * In principle, simplebus could have an interrupt map, but ignore that
152 	 * for now
153 	 */
154 
155 	for (node = OF_child(sc->node); node > 0; node = OF_peer(node))
156 		simplebus_add_device(dev, node, 0, NULL, -1, NULL);
157 	return (bus_generic_attach(dev));
158 }
159 
160 void
161 simplebus_init(device_t dev, phandle_t node)
162 {
163 	struct simplebus_softc *sc;
164 
165 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
166 	if (node == 0)
167 		node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
168 	sc->dev = dev;
169 	sc->node = node;
170 
171 	/*
172 	 * Some important numbers
173 	 */
174 	sc->acells = 2;
175 	OF_getencprop(node, "#address-cells", &sc->acells, sizeof(sc->acells));
176 	sc->scells = 1;
177 	OF_getencprop(node, "#size-cells", &sc->scells, sizeof(sc->scells));
178 }
179 
180 int
181 simplebus_fill_ranges(phandle_t node, struct simplebus_softc *sc)
182 {
183 	int host_address_cells;
184 	cell_t *base_ranges;
185 	ssize_t nbase_ranges;
186 	int err;
187 	int i, j, k;
188 
189 	err = OF_searchencprop(OF_parent(node), "#address-cells",
190 	    &host_address_cells, sizeof(host_address_cells));
191 	if (err <= 0)
192 		return (-1);
193 
194 	nbase_ranges = OF_getproplen(node, "ranges");
195 	if (nbase_ranges < 0)
196 		return (-1);
197 	sc->nranges = nbase_ranges / sizeof(cell_t) /
198 	    (sc->acells + host_address_cells + sc->scells);
199 	if (sc->nranges == 0)
200 		return (0);
201 
202 	sc->ranges = malloc(sc->nranges * sizeof(sc->ranges[0]),
203 	    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
204 	base_ranges = malloc(nbase_ranges, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
205 	OF_getencprop(node, "ranges", base_ranges, nbase_ranges);
206 
207 	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < sc->nranges; i++) {
208 		sc->ranges[i].bus = 0;
209 		for (k = 0; k < sc->acells; k++) {
210 			sc->ranges[i].bus <<= 32;
211 			sc->ranges[i].bus |= base_ranges[j++];
212 		}
213 		sc->ranges[i].host = 0;
214 		for (k = 0; k < host_address_cells; k++) {
215 			sc->ranges[i].host <<= 32;
216 			sc->ranges[i].host |= base_ranges[j++];
217 		}
218 		sc->ranges[i].size = 0;
219 		for (k = 0; k < sc->scells; k++) {
220 			sc->ranges[i].size <<= 32;
221 			sc->ranges[i].size |= base_ranges[j++];
222 		}
223 	}
224 
225 	free(base_ranges, M_DEVBUF);
226 	return (sc->nranges);
227 }
228 
229 struct simplebus_devinfo *
230 simplebus_setup_dinfo(device_t dev, phandle_t node,
231     struct simplebus_devinfo *di)
232 {
233 	struct simplebus_softc *sc;
234 	struct simplebus_devinfo *ndi;
235 
236 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
237 	if (di == NULL)
238 		ndi = malloc(sizeof(*ndi), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
239 	else
240 		ndi = di;
241 	if (ofw_bus_gen_setup_devinfo(&ndi->obdinfo, node) != 0) {
242 		if (di == NULL)
243 			free(ndi, M_DEVBUF);
244 		return (NULL);
245 	}
246 
247 	resource_list_init(&ndi->rl);
248 	ofw_bus_reg_to_rl(dev, node, sc->acells, sc->scells, &ndi->rl);
249 	ofw_bus_intr_to_rl(dev, node, &ndi->rl, NULL);
250 
251 	return (ndi);
252 }
253 
254 device_t
255 simplebus_add_device(device_t dev, phandle_t node, u_int order,
256     const char *name, int unit, struct simplebus_devinfo *di)
257 {
258 	struct simplebus_devinfo *ndi;
259 	device_t cdev;
260 
261 	if ((ndi = simplebus_setup_dinfo(dev, node, di)) == NULL)
262 		return (NULL);
263 	cdev = device_add_child_ordered(dev, order, name, unit);
264 	if (cdev == NULL) {
265 		device_printf(dev, "<%s>: device_add_child failed\n",
266 		    ndi->obdinfo.obd_name);
267 		resource_list_free(&ndi->rl);
268 		ofw_bus_gen_destroy_devinfo(&ndi->obdinfo);
269 		if (di == NULL)
270 			free(ndi, M_DEVBUF);
271 		return (NULL);
272 	}
273 	device_set_ivars(cdev, ndi);
274 
275 	return(cdev);
276 }
277 
278 static device_t
279 simplebus_add_child(device_t dev, u_int order, const char *name, int unit)
280 {
281 	device_t cdev;
282 	struct simplebus_devinfo *ndi;
283 
284 	cdev = device_add_child_ordered(dev, order, name, unit);
285 	if (cdev == NULL)
286 		return (NULL);
287 
288 	ndi = malloc(sizeof(*ndi), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
289 	ndi->obdinfo.obd_node = -1;
290 	resource_list_init(&ndi->rl);
291 	device_set_ivars(cdev, ndi);
292 
293 	return (cdev);
294 }
295 
296 static const struct ofw_bus_devinfo *
297 simplebus_get_devinfo(device_t bus __unused, device_t child)
298 {
299         struct simplebus_devinfo *ndi;
300 
301         ndi = device_get_ivars(child);
302 	if (ndi == NULL)
303 		return (NULL);
304         return (&ndi->obdinfo);
305 }
306 
307 static struct resource_list *
308 simplebus_get_resource_list(device_t bus __unused, device_t child)
309 {
310 	struct simplebus_devinfo *ndi;
311 
312 	ndi = device_get_ivars(child);
313 	if (ndi == NULL)
314 		return (NULL);
315 	return (&ndi->rl);
316 }
317 
318 static struct resource *
319 simplebus_alloc_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
320     rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end, rman_res_t count, u_int flags)
321 {
322 	struct simplebus_softc *sc;
323 	struct simplebus_devinfo *di;
324 	struct resource_list_entry *rle;
325 	int j;
326 
327 	sc = device_get_softc(bus);
328 
329 	/*
330 	 * Request for the default allocation with a given rid: use resource
331 	 * list stored in the local device info.
332 	 */
333 	if (RMAN_IS_DEFAULT_RANGE(start, end)) {
334 		if ((di = device_get_ivars(child)) == NULL)
335 			return (NULL);
336 
337 		if (type == SYS_RES_IOPORT)
338 			type = SYS_RES_MEMORY;
339 
340 		rle = resource_list_find(&di->rl, type, *rid);
341 		if (rle == NULL) {
342 			if (bootverbose)
343 				device_printf(bus, "no default resources for "
344 				    "rid = %d, type = %d\n", *rid, type);
345 			return (NULL);
346 		}
347 		start = rle->start;
348 		end = rle->end;
349 		count = rle->count;
350         }
351 
352 	if (type == SYS_RES_MEMORY) {
353 		/* Remap through ranges property */
354 		for (j = 0; j < sc->nranges; j++) {
355 			if (start >= sc->ranges[j].bus && end <
356 			    sc->ranges[j].bus + sc->ranges[j].size) {
357 				start -= sc->ranges[j].bus;
358 				start += sc->ranges[j].host;
359 				end -= sc->ranges[j].bus;
360 				end += sc->ranges[j].host;
361 				break;
362 			}
363 		}
364 		if (j == sc->nranges && sc->nranges != 0) {
365 			if (bootverbose)
366 				device_printf(bus, "Could not map resource "
367 				    "%#jx-%#jx\n", start, end);
368 
369 			return (NULL);
370 		}
371 	}
372 
373 	return (bus_generic_alloc_resource(bus, child, type, rid, start, end,
374 	    count, flags));
375 }
376 
377 static int
378 simplebus_print_res(struct simplebus_devinfo *di)
379 {
380 	int rv;
381 
382 	if (di == NULL)
383 		return (0);
384 	rv = 0;
385 	rv += resource_list_print_type(&di->rl, "mem", SYS_RES_MEMORY, "%#jx");
386 	rv += resource_list_print_type(&di->rl, "irq", SYS_RES_IRQ, "%jd");
387 	return (rv);
388 }
389 
390 static void
391 simplebus_probe_nomatch(device_t bus, device_t child)
392 {
393 	const char *name, *type, *compat;
394 
395 	if (!bootverbose)
396 		return;
397 
398 	compat = ofw_bus_get_compat(child);
399 	if (compat == NULL)
400 		return;
401 	name = ofw_bus_get_name(child);
402 	type = ofw_bus_get_type(child);
403 
404 	device_printf(bus, "<%s>", name != NULL ? name : "unknown");
405 	simplebus_print_res(device_get_ivars(child));
406 	if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(child))
407 		printf(" disabled");
408 	if (type)
409 		printf(" type %s", type);
410 	printf(" compat %s (no driver attached)\n", compat);
411 }
412 
413 static int
414 simplebus_print_child(device_t bus, device_t child)
415 {
416 	int rv;
417 
418 	rv = bus_print_child_header(bus, child);
419 	rv += simplebus_print_res(device_get_ivars(child));
420 	if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(child))
421 		rv += printf(" disabled");
422 	rv += bus_print_child_footer(bus, child);
423 	return (rv);
424 }
425