xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/fdc/fdc_acpi.c (revision a07bd003bf2f89b58814214b4d106bd4600a97cf)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2004 Nate Lawson (SDG)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *	notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *	notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *	documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/kernel.h>
32 #include <sys/bio.h>
33 #include <sys/bus.h>
34 #include <sys/malloc.h>
35 #include <sys/module.h>
36 #include <sys/proc.h>
37 
38 #include "acpi.h"
39 #include <dev/acpica/acpivar.h>
40 #include <dev/fdc/fdcvar.h>
41 
42 static int		fdc_acpi_probe(device_t dev);
43 static int		fdc_acpi_attach(device_t dev);
44 static int		fdc_acpi_probe_children(device_t bus, device_t dev,
45 			    void *fde);
46 static ACPI_STATUS	fdc_acpi_probe_child(ACPI_HANDLE h, device_t *dev,
47 			    int level, void *arg);
48 
49 /* Maximum number of child devices of a controller (4 floppy + 1 tape.) */
50 #define ACPI_FDC_MAXDEVS	5
51 
52 /*
53  * Parameters for the tape drive (5th device).  Some BIOS authors use this
54  * for all drives, not just the tape drive (e.g., ASUS K8V).  This isn't
55  * grossly incompatible with the spec since it says the first four devices
56  * are simple booleans.
57  */
58 #define ACPI_FD_UNKNOWN		0
59 #define ACPI_FD_PRESENT		1
60 #define ACPI_FD_NEVER_PRESENT	2
61 
62 /* Temporary buf length for evaluating _FDE and _FDI. */
63 #define ACPI_FDC_BUFLEN		1024
64 
65 /* Context for walking FDC child devices. */
66 struct fdc_walk_ctx {
67 	uint32_t	fd_present[ACPI_FDC_MAXDEVS];
68 	int		index;
69 	device_t	acpi_dev;
70 	device_t	dev;
71 };
72 
73 static int
74 fdc_acpi_probe(device_t dev)
75 {
76 	device_t bus;
77 	static char *fdc_ids[] = { "PNP0700", "PNP0701", NULL };
78 
79 	bus = device_get_parent(dev);
80 	if (ACPI_ID_PROBE(bus, dev, fdc_ids) == NULL)
81 		return (ENXIO);
82 
83 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(ACPI_EVALUATE_OBJECT(bus, dev, "_FDE", NULL, NULL)))
84 		device_set_desc(dev, "floppy drive controller (FDE)");
85 	else
86 		device_set_desc(dev, "floppy drive controller");
87 	return (0);
88 }
89 
90 static int
91 fdc_acpi_attach(device_t dev)
92 {
93 	struct fdc_data *sc;
94 	ACPI_BUFFER buf;
95 	device_t bus;
96 	int error, i;
97 	ACPI_OBJECT *obj, *pkg;
98 	ACPI_HANDLE h;
99 	uint32_t *fde;
100 
101 	/* Get our softc and use the same accessor as ISA. */
102 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
103 	sc->fdc_dev = dev;
104 	sc->flags |= FDC_ISPNP;
105 
106 	/* Initialize variables and get a temporary buffer for _FDE. */
107 	error = ENXIO;
108 	h = acpi_get_handle(dev);
109 	buf.Length = ACPI_FDC_BUFLEN;
110 	buf.Pointer = malloc(buf.Length, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
111 	if (buf.Pointer == NULL)
112 		goto out;
113 
114 	/* Allocate resources the same as the ISA attachment. */
115 	error = fdc_isa_alloc_resources(dev, sc);
116 	if (error != 0)
117 		goto out;
118 
119 	/* Call common attach code in fdc(4) first. */
120 	error = fdc_attach(dev);
121 	if (error != 0)
122 		goto out;
123 
124 	/*
125 	 * Enumerate _FDE, which lists floppy drives that are present.  If
126 	 * this fails, fall back to the ISA hints-based probe method.
127 	 */
128 	bus = device_get_parent(dev);
129 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(ACPI_EVALUATE_OBJECT(bus, dev, "_FDE", NULL, &buf))) {
130 		obj = pkg = (ACPI_OBJECT *)buf.Pointer;
131 		switch (obj->Type) {
132 		case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
133 			/*
134 			 * The spec says _FDE should be a buffer of five
135 			 * 32-bit integers.
136 			 */
137 			fde = (uint32_t *)obj->Buffer.Pointer;
138 			if (obj->Buffer.Length < 20) {
139 				device_printf(dev, "_FDE too small\n");
140 				error = ENXIO;
141 				goto out;
142 			}
143 			break;
144 		case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
145 			/*
146 			 * In violation of the spec, systems including the ASUS
147 			 * K8V return a package of five integers instead of a
148 			 * buffer of five 32-bit integers.
149 			 */
150 			fde = malloc(pkg->Package.Count * sizeof(uint32_t),
151 			    M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
152 			if (fde == NULL) {
153 				error = ENOMEM;
154 				goto out;
155 			}
156 			for (i = 0; i < pkg->Package.Count; i++) {
157 				obj = &pkg->Package.Elements[i];
158 				if (obj->Type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
159 					fde[i] = (uint32_t)obj->Integer.Value;
160 			}
161 			break;
162 		default:
163 			device_printf(dev, "invalid _FDE type %d\n", obj->Type);
164 			error = ENXIO;
165 			goto out;
166 		}
167 		error = fdc_acpi_probe_children(bus, dev, fde);
168 		if (pkg->Type == ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)
169 			free(fde, M_TEMP);
170 	} else
171 		error = fdc_hints_probe(dev);
172 
173 out:
174 	if (buf.Pointer)
175 		free(buf.Pointer, M_TEMP);
176 	if (error != 0)
177 		fdc_release_resources(sc);
178 
179 	return (error);
180 }
181 
182 static int
183 fdc_acpi_probe_children(device_t bus, device_t dev, void *fde)
184 {
185 	struct fdc_walk_ctx *ctx;
186 	devclass_t fd_dc;
187 	int i;
188 
189 	/* Setup the context and walk all child devices. */
190 	ctx = malloc(sizeof(struct fdc_walk_ctx), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
191 	if (ctx == NULL) {
192 		device_printf(dev, "no memory for walking children\n");
193 		return (ENOMEM);
194 	}
195 	bcopy(fde, ctx->fd_present, sizeof(ctx->fd_present));
196 	ctx->index = 0;
197 	ctx->dev = dev;
198 	ctx->acpi_dev = bus;
199 	ACPI_SCAN_CHILDREN(ctx->acpi_dev, dev, 1, fdc_acpi_probe_child,
200 	    ctx);
201 
202 	/* Add any devices not represented by an AML Device handle/node. */
203 	fd_dc = devclass_find("fd");
204 	for (i = 0; i < ACPI_FDC_MAXDEVS; i++)
205 		if (ctx->fd_present[i] == ACPI_FD_PRESENT &&
206 		    devclass_get_device(fd_dc, i) == NULL) {
207 			if (fdc_add_child(dev, "fd", i) == NULL)
208 				device_printf(dev, "fd add failed\n");
209 		}
210 	free(ctx, M_TEMP);
211 
212 	/* Attach any children found during the probe. */
213 	return (bus_generic_attach(dev));
214 }
215 
216 static ACPI_STATUS
217 fdc_acpi_probe_child(ACPI_HANDLE h, device_t *dev, int level, void *arg)
218 {
219 	struct fdc_walk_ctx *ctx;
220 	device_t child, old_child;
221 	ACPI_BUFFER buf;
222 	ACPI_OBJECT *pkg, *obj;
223 	ACPI_STATUS status;
224 
225 	ctx = (struct fdc_walk_ctx *)arg;
226 	buf.Pointer = NULL;
227 
228 	/*
229 	 * The first four ints are booleans that indicate whether fd0-3 are
230 	 * present or not.  The last is for a tape device, which we don't
231 	 * bother supporting for now.
232 	 */
233 	if (ctx->index > 3)
234 		return (AE_OK);
235 
236 	/* This device is not present, move on to the next. */
237 	if (ctx->fd_present[ctx->index] != ACPI_FD_PRESENT)
238 		goto out;
239 
240 	/* Create a device for the child with the given index. */
241 	child = fdc_add_child(ctx->dev, "fd", ctx->index);
242 	if (child == NULL)
243 		goto out;
244 	old_child = *dev;
245 	*dev = child;
246 
247 	/* Get temporary buffer for _FDI probe. */
248 	buf.Length = ACPI_FDC_BUFLEN;
249 	buf.Pointer = malloc(buf.Length, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
250 	if (buf.Pointer == NULL)
251 		goto out;
252 
253 	/*
254 	 * Evaluate _FDI to get drive type to pass to the child.  We use the
255 	 * old child here since it has a valid ACPI_HANDLE since it is a
256 	 * child of acpi.  A better way to implement this would be to make fdc
257 	 * support the ACPI handle ivar for its children.
258 	 */
259 	status = ACPI_EVALUATE_OBJECT(ctx->acpi_dev, old_child, "_FDI", NULL,
260 	    &buf);
261 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
262 		if (status != AE_NOT_FOUND)
263 			device_printf(ctx->dev, "_FDI failed - %#x\n", status);
264 		goto out;
265 	}
266 	pkg = (ACPI_OBJECT *)buf.Pointer;
267 	if (!ACPI_PKG_VALID(pkg, 16)) {
268 		device_printf(ctx->dev, "invalid _FDI package\n");
269 		goto out;
270 	}
271 	obj = &pkg->Package.Elements[1];
272 	if (obj == NULL || obj->Type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
273 		device_printf(ctx->dev, "invalid type object in _FDI\n");
274 		goto out;
275 	}
276 	fdc_set_fdtype(child, obj->Integer.Value);
277 
278 out:
279 	ctx->index++;
280 	if (buf.Pointer)
281 		free(buf.Pointer, M_TEMP);
282 	return (AE_OK);
283 }
284 
285 static device_method_t fdc_acpi_methods[] = {
286 	/* Device interface */
287 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		fdc_acpi_probe),
288 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	fdc_acpi_attach),
289 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	fdc_detach),
290 
291 	/* Bus interface */
292 	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,	fdc_print_child),
293 	DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,	fdc_read_ivar),
294 	DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar,	fdc_write_ivar),
295 
296 	{0, 0}
297 };
298 
299 static driver_t fdc_acpi_driver = {
300 	"fdc",
301 	fdc_acpi_methods,
302 	sizeof(struct fdc_data)
303 };
304 
305 DRIVER_MODULE(fdc, acpi, fdc_acpi_driver, fdc_devclass, 0, 0);
306