xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/fb/vga.c (revision 5129159789cc9d7bc514e4546b88e3427695002d)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1999 Kazutaka YOKOTA <yokota@zodiac.mech.utsunomiya-u.ac.jp>
3  * Copyright (c) 1992-1998 S�ren Schmidt
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer as
11  *    the first lines of this file unmodified.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * $FreeBSD$
30  */
31 
32 #include "vga.h"
33 #include "opt_vga.h"
34 #include "opt_fb.h"
35 #include "opt_syscons.h"	/* should be removed in the future, XXX */
36 
37 #if NVGA > 0
38 
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42 #include <sys/conf.h>
43 #include <sys/proc.h>
44 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/fbio.h>
47 
48 #include <vm/vm.h>
49 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
50 #include <vm/pmap.h>
51 
52 #include <machine/md_var.h>
53 #include <machine/pc/bios.h>
54 
55 #include <dev/fb/fbreg.h>
56 #include <dev/fb/vgareg.h>
57 
58 #include <isa/isareg.h>
59 
60 #ifndef VGA_DEBUG
61 #define VGA_DEBUG		0
62 #endif
63 
64 int
65 vga_probe_unit(int unit, video_adapter_t *buf, int flags)
66 {
67 	video_adapter_t *adp;
68 	video_switch_t *sw;
69 	int error;
70 
71 	sw = vid_get_switch(VGA_DRIVER_NAME);
72 	if (sw == NULL)
73 		return 0;
74 	error = (*sw->probe)(unit, &adp, NULL, flags);
75 	if (error)
76 		return error;
77 	bcopy(adp, buf, sizeof(*buf));
78 	return 0;
79 }
80 
81 int
82 vga_attach_unit(int unit, vga_softc_t *sc, int flags)
83 {
84 	video_switch_t *sw;
85 	int error;
86 
87 	sw = vid_get_switch(VGA_DRIVER_NAME);
88 	if (sw == NULL)
89 		return ENXIO;
90 
91 	error = (*sw->probe)(unit, &sc->adp, NULL, flags);
92 	if (error)
93 		return error;
94 	return (*sw->init)(unit, sc->adp, flags);
95 }
96 
97 /* cdev driver functions */
98 
99 #ifdef FB_INSTALL_CDEV
100 
101 int
102 vga_open(dev_t dev, vga_softc_t *sc, int flag, int mode, struct proc *p)
103 {
104 	if (sc == NULL)
105 		return ENXIO;
106 	if (mode & (O_CREAT | O_APPEND | O_TRUNC))
107 		return ENODEV;
108 
109 	return genfbopen(&sc->gensc, sc->adp, flag, mode, p);
110 }
111 
112 int
113 vga_close(dev_t dev, vga_softc_t *sc, int flag, int mode, struct proc *p)
114 {
115 	return genfbclose(&sc->gensc, sc->adp, flag, mode, p);
116 }
117 
118 int
119 vga_read(dev_t dev, vga_softc_t *sc, struct uio *uio, int flag)
120 {
121 	return genfbread(&sc->gensc, sc->adp, uio, flag);
122 }
123 
124 int
125 vga_write(dev_t dev, vga_softc_t *sc, struct uio *uio, int flag)
126 {
127 	return genfbread(&sc->gensc, sc->adp, uio, flag);
128 }
129 
130 int
131 vga_ioctl(dev_t dev, vga_softc_t *sc, u_long cmd, caddr_t arg, int flag,
132 	  struct proc *p)
133 {
134 	return genfbioctl(&sc->gensc, sc->adp, cmd, arg, flag, p);
135 }
136 
137 int
138 vga_mmap(dev_t dev, vga_softc_t *sc, vm_offset_t offset, int prot)
139 {
140 	return genfbmmap(&sc->gensc, sc->adp, offset, prot);
141 }
142 
143 #endif /* FB_INSTALL_CDEV */
144 
145 /* LOW-LEVEL */
146 
147 #include <machine/clock.h>
148 #include <machine/pc/vesa.h>
149 
150 #define probe_done(adp)		((adp)->va_flags & V_ADP_PROBED)
151 #define init_done(adp)		((adp)->va_flags & V_ADP_INITIALIZED)
152 #define config_done(adp)	((adp)->va_flags & V_ADP_REGISTERED)
153 
154 /* for compatibility with old kernel options */
155 #ifdef SC_ALT_SEQACCESS
156 #undef SC_ALT_SEQACCESS
157 #undef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
158 #define VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS	1
159 #endif
160 
161 #ifdef SLOW_VGA
162 #undef SLOW_VGA
163 #undef VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS
164 #define VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS	1
165 #endif
166 
167 /* architecture dependent option */
168 #ifdef __alpha__
169 #define VGA_NO_BIOS		1
170 #endif
171 
172 /* this should really be in `rtc.h' */
173 #define RTC_EQUIPMENT           0x14
174 
175 /* various sizes */
176 #define V_MODE_MAP_SIZE		(M_VGA_CG320 + 1)
177 #define V_MODE_PARAM_SIZE	64
178 
179 /* video adapter state buffer */
180 struct adp_state {
181     int			sig;
182 #define V_STATE_SIG	0x736f6962
183     u_char		regs[V_MODE_PARAM_SIZE];
184 };
185 typedef struct adp_state adp_state_t;
186 
187 /* video adapter information */
188 #define DCC_MONO	0
189 #define DCC_CGA40	1
190 #define DCC_CGA80	2
191 #define DCC_EGAMONO	3
192 #define DCC_EGA40	4
193 #define DCC_EGA80	5
194 
195 /*
196  * NOTE: `va_window' should have a virtual address, but is initialized
197  * with a physical address in the following table, as verify_adapter()
198  * will perform address conversion at run-time.
199  */
200 static video_adapter_t adapter_init_value[] = {
201     /* DCC_MONO */
202     { 0, KD_MONO, "mda", 0, 0, 0, 	    IO_MDA, IO_MDASIZE, MONO_CRTC,
203       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE,
204       0, 0, 0, 0, 7, 0, },
205     /* DCC_CGA40 */
206     { 0, KD_CGA,  "cga", 0, 0, V_ADP_COLOR, IO_CGA, IO_CGASIZE, COLOR_CRTC,
207       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE,
208       0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, },
209     /* DCC_CGA80 */
210     { 0, KD_CGA,  "cga", 0, 0, V_ADP_COLOR, IO_CGA, IO_CGASIZE, COLOR_CRTC,
211       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE,
212       0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, },
213     /* DCC_EGAMONO */
214     { 0, KD_EGA,  "ega", 0, 0, 0,	    IO_MDA, 48,	  MONO_CRTC,
215       EGA_BUF_BASE, EGA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE,
216       0, 0, 0, 0, 7, 0, },
217     /* DCC_EGA40 */
218     { 0, KD_EGA,  "ega", 0, 0, V_ADP_COLOR, IO_MDA, 48,	  COLOR_CRTC,
219       EGA_BUF_BASE, EGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE,
220       0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, },
221     /* DCC_EGA80 */
222     { 0, KD_EGA,  "ega", 0, 0, V_ADP_COLOR, IO_MDA, 48,	  COLOR_CRTC,
223       EGA_BUF_BASE, EGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE,
224       0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, },
225 };
226 
227 static video_adapter_t	biosadapter[2];
228 static int		biosadapters = 0;
229 
230 /* video driver declarations */
231 static int			vga_configure(int flags);
232        int			(*vga_sub_configure)(int flags);
233 #if 0
234 static int			vga_nop(void);
235 #endif
236 static int			vga_error(void);
237 static vi_probe_t		vga_probe;
238 static vi_init_t		vga_init;
239 static vi_get_info_t		vga_get_info;
240 static vi_query_mode_t		vga_query_mode;
241 static vi_set_mode_t		vga_set_mode;
242 static vi_save_font_t		vga_save_font;
243 static vi_load_font_t		vga_load_font;
244 static vi_show_font_t		vga_show_font;
245 static vi_save_palette_t	vga_save_palette;
246 static vi_load_palette_t	vga_load_palette;
247 static vi_set_border_t		vga_set_border;
248 static vi_save_state_t		vga_save_state;
249 static vi_load_state_t		vga_load_state;
250 static vi_set_win_org_t		vga_set_origin;
251 static vi_read_hw_cursor_t	vga_read_hw_cursor;
252 static vi_set_hw_cursor_t	vga_set_hw_cursor;
253 static vi_set_hw_cursor_shape_t	vga_set_hw_cursor_shape;
254 static vi_blank_display_t	vga_blank_display;
255 static vi_mmap_t		vga_mmap_buf;
256 static vi_ioctl_t		vga_dev_ioctl;
257 #ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
258 static vi_clear_t		vga_clear;
259 static vi_fill_rect_t		vga_fill_rect;
260 static vi_bitblt_t		vga_bitblt;
261 #else /* VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
262 #define vga_clear		(vi_clear_t *)vga_error
263 #define vga_fill_rect		(vi_fill_rect_t *)vga_error
264 #define vga_bitblt		(vi_bitblt_t *)vga_error
265 #endif
266 static vi_diag_t		vga_diag;
267 
268 static video_switch_t vgavidsw = {
269 	vga_probe,
270 	vga_init,
271 	vga_get_info,
272 	vga_query_mode,
273 	vga_set_mode,
274 	vga_save_font,
275 	vga_load_font,
276 	vga_show_font,
277 	vga_save_palette,
278 	vga_load_palette,
279 	vga_set_border,
280 	vga_save_state,
281 	vga_load_state,
282 	vga_set_origin,
283 	vga_read_hw_cursor,
284 	vga_set_hw_cursor,
285 	vga_set_hw_cursor_shape,
286 	vga_blank_display,
287 	vga_mmap_buf,
288 	vga_dev_ioctl,
289 	vga_clear,
290 	vga_fill_rect,
291 	vga_bitblt,
292 	vga_error,
293 	vga_error,
294 	vga_diag,
295 };
296 
297 VIDEO_DRIVER(mda, vgavidsw, NULL);
298 VIDEO_DRIVER(cga, vgavidsw, NULL);
299 VIDEO_DRIVER(ega, vgavidsw, NULL);
300 VIDEO_DRIVER(vga, vgavidsw, vga_configure);
301 
302 /* VGA BIOS standard video modes */
303 #define EOT		(-1)
304 #define NA		(-2)
305 
306 static video_info_t bios_vmode[] = {
307     /* CGA */
308     { M_B40x25,     V_INFO_COLOR, 40, 25, 8,  8, 2, 1,
309       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
310     { M_C40x25,     V_INFO_COLOR, 40, 25, 8,  8, 4, 1,
311       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
312     { M_B80x25,     V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 25, 8,  8, 2, 1,
313       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
314     { M_C80x25,     V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 25, 8,  8, 4, 1,
315       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
316     /* EGA */
317     { M_ENH_B40x25, V_INFO_COLOR, 40, 25, 8, 14, 2, 1,
318       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
319     { M_ENH_C40x25, V_INFO_COLOR, 40, 25, 8, 14, 4, 1,
320       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
321     { M_ENH_B80x25, V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 25, 8, 14, 2, 1,
322       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
323     { M_ENH_C80x25, V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 25, 8, 14, 4, 1,
324       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
325     /* VGA */
326     { M_VGA_C40x25, V_INFO_COLOR, 40, 25, 8, 16, 4, 1,
327       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
328     { M_VGA_M80x25, 0,            80, 25, 8, 16, 2, 1,
329       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
330     { M_VGA_C80x25, V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 25, 8, 16, 4, 1,
331       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
332     /* MDA */
333     { M_EGAMONO80x25, 0,          80, 25, 8, 14, 2, 1,
334       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
335     /* EGA */
336     { M_ENH_B80x43, 0,            80, 43, 8,  8, 2, 1,
337       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
338     { M_ENH_C80x43, V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 43, 8,  8, 4, 1,
339       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
340     /* VGA */
341     { M_VGA_M80x30, 0,            80, 30, 8, 16, 2, 1,
342       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
343     { M_VGA_C80x30, V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 30, 8, 16, 4, 1,
344       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
345     { M_VGA_M80x50, 0,            80, 50, 8,  8, 2, 1,
346       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
347     { M_VGA_C80x50, V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 50, 8,  8, 4, 1,
348       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
349     { M_VGA_M80x60, 0,            80, 60, 8,  8, 2, 1,
350       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
351     { M_VGA_C80x60, V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 60, 8,  8, 4, 1,
352       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
353 
354 #ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
355 
356 #ifdef VGA_WIDTH90
357     { M_VGA_M90x25, 0,            90, 25, 8, 16, 2, 1,
358       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
359     { M_VGA_C90x25, V_INFO_COLOR, 90, 25, 8, 16, 4, 1,
360       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
361     { M_VGA_M90x30, 0,            90, 30, 8, 16, 2, 1,
362       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
363     { M_VGA_C90x30, V_INFO_COLOR, 90, 30, 8, 16, 4, 1,
364       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
365     { M_VGA_M90x43, 0,            90, 43, 8,  8, 2, 1,
366       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
367     { M_VGA_C90x43, V_INFO_COLOR, 90, 43, 8,  8, 4, 1,
368       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
369     { M_VGA_M90x50, 0,            90, 50, 8,  8, 2, 1,
370       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
371     { M_VGA_C90x50, V_INFO_COLOR, 90, 50, 8,  8, 4, 1,
372       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
373     { M_VGA_M90x60, 0,            90, 60, 8,  8, 2, 1,
374       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
375     { M_VGA_C90x60, V_INFO_COLOR, 90, 60, 8,  8, 4, 1,
376       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
377 #endif /* VGA_WIDTH90 */
378 
379     /* CGA */
380     { M_BG320,      V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 320, 200, 8,  8, 2, 1,
381       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_CGA },
382     { M_CG320,      V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 320, 200, 8,  8, 2, 1,
383       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_CGA },
384     { M_BG640,      V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 640, 200, 8,  8, 1, 1,
385       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_CGA },
386     /* EGA */
387     { M_CG320_D,    V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 320, 200, 8,  8, 4, 4,
388       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0,
389       V_INFO_MM_PLANAR },
390     { M_CG640_E,    V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 640, 200, 8,  8, 4, 4,
391       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 ,
392       V_INFO_MM_PLANAR },
393     { M_EGAMONOAPA, V_INFO_GRAPHICS,                640, 350, 8, 14, 4, 4,
394       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 64*1024, 0, 0 ,
395       V_INFO_MM_PLANAR },
396     { M_ENHMONOAPA2,V_INFO_GRAPHICS,                640, 350, 8, 14, 4, 4,
397       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 ,
398       V_INFO_MM_PLANAR },
399     { M_CG640x350,  V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 640, 350, 8, 14, 2, 2,
400       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 ,
401       V_INFO_MM_PLANAR },
402     { M_ENH_CG640,  V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 640, 350, 8, 14, 4, 4,
403       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 ,
404       V_INFO_MM_PLANAR },
405     /* VGA */
406     { M_BG640x480,  V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 640, 480, 8, 16, 4, 4,
407       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 ,
408       V_INFO_MM_PLANAR },
409     { M_CG640x480,  V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 640, 480, 8, 16, 4, 4,
410       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 ,
411       V_INFO_MM_PLANAR },
412     { M_VGA_CG320,  V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 320, 200, 8,  8, 8, 1,
413       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0,
414       V_INFO_MM_PACKED, 1 },
415     { M_VGA_MODEX,  V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 320, 240, 8,  8, 8, 4,
416       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0,
417       V_INFO_MM_VGAX, 1 },
418 #endif /* VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
419 
420     { EOT },
421 };
422 
423 static int		vga_init_done = FALSE;
424 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
425 static u_char		*video_mode_ptr = NULL;		/* EGA/VGA */
426 static u_char		*video_mode_ptr2 = NULL;	/* CGA/MDA */
427 #endif
428 static u_char		*mode_map[V_MODE_MAP_SIZE];
429 static adp_state_t	adpstate;
430 static adp_state_t	adpstate2;
431 static int		rows_offset = 1;
432 
433 /* local macros and functions */
434 #define BIOS_SADDRTOLADDR(p) ((((p) & 0xffff0000) >> 12) + ((p) & 0x0000ffff))
435 
436 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
437 static void map_mode_table(u_char *map[], u_char *table, int max);
438 #endif
439 static void clear_mode_map(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *map[], int max,
440 			   int color);
441 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
442 static int map_mode_num(int mode);
443 #endif
444 static int map_gen_mode_num(int type, int color, int mode);
445 static int map_bios_mode_num(int type, int color, int bios_mode);
446 static u_char *get_mode_param(int mode);
447 #ifndef VGA_NO_BIOS
448 static void fill_adapter_param(int code, video_adapter_t *adp);
449 #endif
450 static int verify_adapter(video_adapter_t *adp);
451 static void update_adapter_info(video_adapter_t *adp, video_info_t *info);
452 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
453 #define COMP_IDENTICAL	0
454 #define COMP_SIMILAR	1
455 #define COMP_DIFFERENT	2
456 static int comp_adpregs(u_char *buf1, u_char *buf2);
457 #endif
458 static int probe_adapters(void);
459 static int set_line_length(video_adapter_t *adp, int pixel);
460 static int set_display_start(video_adapter_t *adp, int x, int y);
461 static void filll_io(int val, vm_offset_t d, size_t size);
462 
463 #ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
464 #ifdef VGA_WIDTH90
465 static void set_width90(adp_state_t *params);
466 #endif
467 #endif /* !VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
468 
469 #ifndef VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING
470 #define PARAM_BUFSIZE	6
471 static void set_font_mode(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *buf);
472 static void set_normal_mode(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *buf);
473 #endif
474 
475 #ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
476 static void planar_fill(video_adapter_t *adp, int val);
477 static void packed_fill(video_adapter_t *adp, int val);
478 static void direct_fill(video_adapter_t *adp, int val);
479 #ifdef notyet
480 static void planar_fill_rect(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y,
481 			     int cx, int cy);
482 static void packed_fill_rect(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y,
483 			     int cx, int cy);
484 static void direct_fill_rect16(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y,
485 			       int cx, int cy);
486 static void direct_fill_rect24(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y,
487 			       int cx, int cy);
488 static void direct_fill_rect32(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y,
489 			       int cx, int cy);
490 #endif /* notyet */
491 #endif /* !VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
492 
493 static void dump_buffer(u_char *buf, size_t len);
494 
495 #define	ISMAPPED(pa, width)				\
496 	(((pa) <= (u_long)0x1000 - (width)) 		\
497 	 || ((pa) >= ISA_HOLE_START && (pa) <= 0x100000 - (width)))
498 
499 #define	prologue(adp, flag, err)			\
500 	if (!vga_init_done || !((adp)->va_flags & (flag)))	\
501 	    return (err)
502 
503 /* a backdoor for the console driver */
504 static int
505 vga_configure(int flags)
506 {
507     int i;
508 
509     probe_adapters();
510     for (i = 0; i < biosadapters; ++i) {
511 	if (!probe_done(&biosadapter[i]))
512 	    continue;
513 	biosadapter[i].va_flags |= V_ADP_INITIALIZED;
514 	if (!config_done(&biosadapter[i])) {
515 	    if (vid_register(&biosadapter[i]) < 0)
516 		continue;
517 	    biosadapter[i].va_flags |= V_ADP_REGISTERED;
518 	}
519     }
520     if (vga_sub_configure != NULL)
521 	(*vga_sub_configure)(flags);
522 
523     return biosadapters;
524 }
525 
526 /* local subroutines */
527 
528 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
529 /* construct the mode parameter map */
530 static void
531 map_mode_table(u_char *map[], u_char *table, int max)
532 {
533     int i;
534 
535     for(i = 0; i < max; ++i)
536 	map[i] = table + i*V_MODE_PARAM_SIZE;
537     for(; i < V_MODE_MAP_SIZE; ++i)
538 	map[i] = NULL;
539 }
540 #endif /* !VGA_NO_BIOS && !VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
541 
542 static void
543 clear_mode_map(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *map[], int max, int color)
544 {
545     video_info_t info;
546     int i;
547 
548     /*
549      * NOTE: we don't touch `bios_vmode[]' because it is shared
550      * by all adapters.
551      */
552     for(i = 0; i < max; ++i) {
553 	if (vga_get_info(adp, i, &info))
554 	    continue;
555 	if ((info.vi_flags & V_INFO_COLOR) != color)
556 	    map[i] = NULL;
557     }
558 }
559 
560 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
561 /* map the non-standard video mode to a known mode number */
562 static int
563 map_mode_num(int mode)
564 {
565     static struct {
566         int from;
567         int to;
568     } mode_map[] = {
569         { M_ENH_B80x43, M_ENH_B80x25 },
570         { M_ENH_C80x43, M_ENH_C80x25 },
571         { M_VGA_M80x30, M_VGA_M80x25 },
572         { M_VGA_C80x30, M_VGA_C80x25 },
573         { M_VGA_M80x50, M_VGA_M80x25 },
574         { M_VGA_C80x50, M_VGA_C80x25 },
575         { M_VGA_M80x60, M_VGA_M80x25 },
576         { M_VGA_C80x60, M_VGA_C80x25 },
577 #ifdef VGA_WIDTH90
578         { M_VGA_M90x25, M_VGA_M80x25 },
579         { M_VGA_C90x25, M_VGA_C80x25 },
580         { M_VGA_M90x30, M_VGA_M80x25 },
581         { M_VGA_C90x30, M_VGA_C80x25 },
582         { M_VGA_M90x43, M_ENH_B80x25 },
583         { M_VGA_C90x43, M_ENH_C80x25 },
584         { M_VGA_M90x50, M_VGA_M80x25 },
585         { M_VGA_C90x50, M_VGA_C80x25 },
586         { M_VGA_M90x60, M_VGA_M80x25 },
587         { M_VGA_C90x60, M_VGA_C80x25 },
588 #endif
589         { M_VGA_MODEX,  M_VGA_CG320 },
590     };
591     int i;
592 
593     for (i = 0; i < sizeof(mode_map)/sizeof(mode_map[0]); ++i) {
594         if (mode_map[i].from == mode)
595             return mode_map[i].to;
596     }
597     return mode;
598 }
599 #endif /* !VGA_NO_BIOS && !VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
600 
601 /* map a generic video mode to a known mode number */
602 static int
603 map_gen_mode_num(int type, int color, int mode)
604 {
605     static struct {
606 	int from;
607 	int to_color;
608 	int to_mono;
609     } mode_map[] = {
610 	{ M_TEXT_80x30,	M_VGA_C80x30, M_VGA_M80x30, },
611 	{ M_TEXT_80x43,	M_ENH_C80x43, M_ENH_B80x43, },
612 	{ M_TEXT_80x50,	M_VGA_C80x50, M_VGA_M80x50, },
613 	{ M_TEXT_80x60,	M_VGA_C80x60, M_VGA_M80x60, },
614     };
615     int i;
616 
617     if (mode == M_TEXT_80x25) {
618 	switch (type) {
619 
620 	case KD_VGA:
621 	    if (color)
622 		return M_VGA_C80x25;
623 	    else
624 		return M_VGA_M80x25;
625 	    break;
626 
627 	case KD_EGA:
628 	    if (color)
629 		return M_ENH_C80x25;
630 	    else
631 		return M_EGAMONO80x25;
632 	    break;
633 
634 	case KD_CGA:
635 	    return M_C80x25;
636 
637 	case KD_MONO:
638 	case KD_HERCULES:
639 	    return M_EGAMONO80x25;	/* XXX: this name is confusing */
640 
641  	default:
642 	    return -1;
643 	}
644     }
645 
646     for (i = 0; i < sizeof(mode_map)/sizeof(mode_map[0]); ++i) {
647         if (mode_map[i].from == mode)
648             return ((color) ? mode_map[i].to_color : mode_map[i].to_mono);
649     }
650     return mode;
651 }
652 
653 /* turn the BIOS video number into our video mode number */
654 static int
655 map_bios_mode_num(int type, int color, int bios_mode)
656 {
657     static int cga_modes[7] = {
658 	M_B40x25, M_C40x25,		/* 0, 1 */
659 	M_B80x25, M_C80x25,		/* 2, 3 */
660 	M_BG320, M_CG320,
661 	M_BG640,
662     };
663     static int ega_modes[17] = {
664 	M_ENH_B40x25, M_ENH_C40x25,	/* 0, 1 */
665 	M_ENH_B80x25, M_ENH_C80x25,	/* 2, 3 */
666 	M_BG320, M_CG320,
667 	M_BG640,
668 	M_EGAMONO80x25,			/* 7 */
669 	8, 9, 10, 11, 12,
670 	M_CG320_D,
671 	M_CG640_E,
672 	M_ENHMONOAPA2,			/* XXX: video momery > 64K */
673 	M_ENH_CG640,			/* XXX: video momery > 64K */
674     };
675     static int vga_modes[20] = {
676 	M_VGA_C40x25, M_VGA_C40x25,	/* 0, 1 */
677 	M_VGA_C80x25, M_VGA_C80x25,	/* 2, 3 */
678 	M_BG320, M_CG320,
679 	M_BG640,
680 	M_VGA_M80x25,			/* 7 */
681 	8, 9, 10, 11, 12,
682 	M_CG320_D,
683 	M_CG640_E,
684 	M_ENHMONOAPA2,
685 	M_ENH_CG640,
686 	M_BG640x480, M_CG640x480,
687 	M_VGA_CG320,
688     };
689 
690     switch (type) {
691 
692     case KD_VGA:
693 	if (bios_mode < sizeof(vga_modes)/sizeof(vga_modes[0]))
694 	    return vga_modes[bios_mode];
695 	else if (color)
696 	    return M_VGA_C80x25;
697 	else
698 	    return M_VGA_M80x25;
699 	break;
700 
701     case KD_EGA:
702 	if (bios_mode < sizeof(ega_modes)/sizeof(ega_modes[0]))
703 	    return ega_modes[bios_mode];
704 	else if (color)
705 	    return M_ENH_C80x25;
706 	else
707 	    return M_EGAMONO80x25;
708 	break;
709 
710     case KD_CGA:
711 	if (bios_mode < sizeof(cga_modes)/sizeof(cga_modes[0]))
712 	    return cga_modes[bios_mode];
713 	else
714 	    return M_C80x25;
715 	break;
716 
717     case KD_MONO:
718     case KD_HERCULES:
719 	return M_EGAMONO80x25;		/* XXX: this name is confusing */
720 
721     default:
722 	break;
723     }
724     return -1;
725 }
726 
727 /* look up a parameter table entry */
728 static u_char
729 *get_mode_param(int mode)
730 {
731 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
732     if (mode >= V_MODE_MAP_SIZE)
733 	mode = map_mode_num(mode);
734 #endif
735     if ((mode >= 0) && (mode < V_MODE_MAP_SIZE))
736 	return mode_map[mode];
737     else
738 	return NULL;
739 }
740 
741 #ifndef VGA_NO_BIOS
742 static void
743 fill_adapter_param(int code, video_adapter_t *adp)
744 {
745     static struct {
746 	int primary;
747 	int secondary;
748     } dcc[] = {
749 	{ DCC_MONO, 			DCC_EGA40 /* CGA monitor */ },
750 	{ DCC_MONO, 			DCC_EGA80 /* CGA monitor */ },
751 	{ DCC_MONO, 			DCC_EGA80 /* CGA emulation */ },
752 	{ DCC_MONO, 			DCC_EGA80 },
753 	{ DCC_CGA40, 			DCC_EGAMONO },
754 	{ DCC_CGA80, 			DCC_EGAMONO },
755 	{ DCC_EGA40 /* CGA monitor */, 	DCC_MONO},
756 	{ DCC_EGA80 /* CGA monitor */, 	DCC_MONO},
757 	{ DCC_EGA80 /* CGA emulation */,DCC_MONO },
758 	{ DCC_EGA80, 			DCC_MONO },
759 	{ DCC_EGAMONO, 			DCC_CGA40 },
760 	{ DCC_EGAMONO, 			DCC_CGA40 },
761     };
762 
763     if ((code < 0) || (code >= sizeof(dcc)/sizeof(dcc[0]))) {
764 	adp[V_ADP_PRIMARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_MONO];
765 	adp[V_ADP_SECONDARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_CGA80];
766     } else {
767 	adp[V_ADP_PRIMARY] = adapter_init_value[dcc[code].primary];
768 	adp[V_ADP_SECONDARY] = adapter_init_value[dcc[code].secondary];
769     }
770 }
771 #endif /* VGA_NO_BIOS */
772 
773 static int
774 verify_adapter(video_adapter_t *adp)
775 {
776     vm_offset_t buf;
777     u_int16_t v;
778 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
779     u_int32_t p;
780 #endif
781 
782     buf = BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(adp->va_window);
783     v = readw(buf);
784     writew(buf, 0xA55A);
785     if (readw(buf) != 0xA55A)
786 	return ENXIO;
787     writew(buf, v);
788 
789     switch (adp->va_type) {
790 
791     case KD_EGA:
792 	outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 7);
793 	if (inb(adp->va_crtc_addr) == 7) {
794 	    adp->va_type = KD_VGA;
795 	    adp->va_name = "vga";
796 	    adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_STATESAVE | V_ADP_PALETTE;
797 	}
798 	adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_STATELOAD | V_ADP_BORDER;
799 	/* the color adapter may be in the 40x25 mode... XXX */
800 
801 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
802 	/* get the BIOS video mode pointer */
803 	p = *(u_int32_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x4a8);
804 	p = BIOS_SADDRTOLADDR(p);
805 	if (ISMAPPED(p, sizeof(u_int32_t))) {
806 	    p = *(u_int32_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(p);
807 	    p = BIOS_SADDRTOLADDR(p);
808 	    if (ISMAPPED(p, V_MODE_PARAM_SIZE))
809 		video_mode_ptr = (u_char *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(p);
810 	}
811 #endif
812 	break;
813 
814     case KD_CGA:
815 	adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_COLOR | V_ADP_BORDER;
816 	/* may be in the 40x25 mode... XXX */
817 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
818 	/* get the BIOS video mode pointer */
819 	p = *(u_int32_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x1d*4);
820 	p = BIOS_SADDRTOLADDR(p);
821 	video_mode_ptr2 = (u_char *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(p);
822 #endif
823 	break;
824 
825     case KD_MONO:
826 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
827 	/* get the BIOS video mode pointer */
828 	p = *(u_int32_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x1d*4);
829 	p = BIOS_SADDRTOLADDR(p);
830 	video_mode_ptr2 = (u_char *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(p);
831 #endif
832 	break;
833     }
834 
835     return 0;
836 }
837 
838 static void
839 update_adapter_info(video_adapter_t *adp, video_info_t *info)
840 {
841     adp->va_flags &= ~V_ADP_COLOR;
842     adp->va_flags |=
843 	(info->vi_flags & V_INFO_COLOR) ? V_ADP_COLOR : 0;
844     adp->va_crtc_addr =
845 	(adp->va_flags & V_ADP_COLOR) ? COLOR_CRTC : MONO_CRTC;
846     adp->va_window = BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(info->vi_window);
847     adp->va_window_size = info->vi_window_size;
848     adp->va_window_gran = info->vi_window_gran;
849     adp->va_window_orig = 0;
850     /* XXX */
851     adp->va_buffer = info->vi_buffer;
852     adp->va_buffer_size = info->vi_buffer_size;
853     if (info->vi_mem_model == V_INFO_MM_VGAX) {
854 	adp->va_line_width = info->vi_width/2;
855     } else if (info->vi_flags & V_INFO_GRAPHICS) {
856 	switch (info->vi_depth/info->vi_planes) {
857 	case 1:
858 	    adp->va_line_width = info->vi_width/8;
859 	    break;
860 	case 2:
861 	    adp->va_line_width = info->vi_width/4;
862 	    break;
863 	case 4:
864 	    adp->va_line_width = info->vi_width/2;
865 	    break;
866 	case 8:
867 	default: /* shouldn't happen */
868 	    adp->va_line_width = info->vi_width;
869 	    break;
870 	}
871     } else {
872 	adp->va_line_width = info->vi_width;
873     }
874     adp->va_disp_start.x = 0;
875     adp->va_disp_start.y = 0;
876     bcopy(info, &adp->va_info, sizeof(adp->va_info));
877 }
878 
879 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
880 /* compare two parameter table entries */
881 static int
882 comp_adpregs(u_char *buf1, u_char *buf2)
883 {
884     static struct {
885         u_char mask;
886     } params[V_MODE_PARAM_SIZE] = {
887 	{0xff}, {0x00}, {0xff}, 		/* COLS}, ROWS}, POINTS */
888 	{0x00}, {0x00}, 			/* page length */
889 	{0xfe}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff},		/* sequencer registers */
890 	{0xf3},					/* misc register */
891 	{0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0x7f}, {0xff},	/* CRTC */
892 	{0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0x7f}, {0xff},
893 	{0x00}, {0x00}, {0x00}, {0x00}, {0x00},
894 	{0x00}, {0xff}, {0x7f}, {0xff}, {0xff},
895 	{0x7f}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xef}, {0xff},
896 	{0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff},	/* attribute controller regs */
897 	{0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff},
898 	{0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff},
899 	{0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xf0},
900 	{0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff},	/* GDC register */
901 	{0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff},
902     };
903     int identical = TRUE;
904     int i;
905 
906     if ((buf1 == NULL) || (buf2 == NULL))
907 	return COMP_DIFFERENT;
908 
909     for (i = 0; i < sizeof(params)/sizeof(params[0]); ++i) {
910 	if (params[i].mask == 0)	/* don't care */
911 	    continue;
912 	if ((buf1[i] & params[i].mask) != (buf2[i] & params[i].mask))
913 	    return COMP_DIFFERENT;
914 	if (buf1[i] != buf2[i])
915 	    identical = FALSE;
916     }
917     return (identical) ? COMP_IDENTICAL : COMP_SIMILAR;
918 }
919 #endif /* !VGA_NO_BIOS && !VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
920 
921 /* probe video adapters and return the number of detected adapters */
922 static int
923 probe_adapters(void)
924 {
925     video_adapter_t *adp;
926     video_info_t info;
927 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
928     u_char *mp;
929 #endif
930     int i;
931 
932     /* do this test only once */
933     if (vga_init_done)
934 	return biosadapters;
935     vga_init_done = TRUE;
936 
937     /*
938      * Locate display adapters.
939      * The AT architecture supports upto two adapters. `syscons' allows
940      * the following combinations of adapters:
941      *     1) MDA + CGA
942      *     2) MDA + EGA/VGA color
943      *     3) CGA + EGA/VGA mono
944      * Note that `syscons' doesn't bother with MCGA as it is only
945      * avaiable for low end PS/2 models which has 80286 or earlier CPUs,
946      * thus, they are not running FreeBSD!
947      * When there are two adapaters in the system, one becomes `primary'
948      * and the other `secondary'. The EGA adapter has a set of DIP
949      * switches on board for this information and the EGA BIOS copies
950      * it in the BIOS data area BIOSDATA_VIDEOSWITCH (40:88).
951      * The VGA BIOS has more sophisticated mechanism and has this
952      * information in BIOSDATA_DCCINDEX (40:8a), but it also maintains
953      * compatibility with the EGA BIOS by updating BIOSDATA_VIDEOSWITCH.
954      */
955 
956     /*
957      * Check rtc and BIOS data area.
958      * XXX: we don't use BIOSDATA_EQUIPMENT, since it is not a dead
959      * copy of RTC_EQUIPMENT.  Bits 4 and 5 of ETC_EQUIPMENT are
960      * zeros for EGA and VGA.  However, the EGA/VGA BIOS sets
961      * these bits in BIOSDATA_EQUIPMENT according to the monitor
962      * type detected.
963      */
964 #ifndef VGA_NO_BIOS
965     switch ((rtcin(RTC_EQUIPMENT) >> 4) & 3) {	/* bit 4 and 5 */
966     case 0:
967 	/* EGA/VGA */
968 	fill_adapter_param(readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x488)) & 0x0f,
969 			   biosadapter);
970 	break;
971     case 1:
972 	/* CGA 40x25 */
973 	/* FIXME: switch to the 80x25 mode? XXX */
974 	biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_CGA40];
975 	biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_MONO];
976 	break;
977     case 2:
978 	/* CGA 80x25 */
979 	biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_CGA80];
980 	biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_MONO];
981 	break;
982     case 3:
983 	/* MDA */
984 	biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_MONO];
985 	biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_CGA80];
986 	break;
987     }
988 #else
989     /* assume EGA/VGA? XXX */
990     biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_EGA80];
991     biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_MONO];
992 #endif /* VGA_NO_BIOS */
993 
994     biosadapters = 0;
995     if (verify_adapter(&biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY]) == 0) {
996 	++biosadapters;
997 	biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_flags |= V_ADP_PROBED;
998 	biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_mode =
999 	    biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_initial_mode =
1000 	    map_bios_mode_num(biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_type,
1001 			      biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_flags
1002 				  & V_ADP_COLOR,
1003 			      biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_initial_bios_mode);
1004     } else {
1005 	biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_type = -1;
1006     }
1007     if (verify_adapter(&biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY]) == 0) {
1008 	++biosadapters;
1009 	biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_flags |= V_ADP_PROBED;
1010 #ifndef VGA_NO_BIOS
1011 	biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_initial_bios_mode =
1012 	    readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x449));
1013 #else
1014 	biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_initial_bios_mode = 3;	/* XXX */
1015 #endif
1016 	biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_mode =
1017 	    biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_initial_mode =
1018 	    map_bios_mode_num(biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_type,
1019 			      biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_flags & V_ADP_COLOR,
1020 			      biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_initial_bios_mode);
1021     } else {
1022 	biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY] = biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY];
1023 	biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_type = -1;
1024     }
1025     if (biosadapters == 0)
1026 	return biosadapters;
1027     biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_unit = V_ADP_PRIMARY;
1028     biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_unit = V_ADP_SECONDARY;
1029 
1030 #if 0 /* we don't need these... */
1031     fb_init_struct(&biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY], ...);
1032     fb_init_struct(&biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY], ...);
1033 #endif
1034 
1035 #if notyet
1036     /*
1037      * We cannot have two video adapter of the same type; there must be
1038      * only one of color or mono adapter, or one each of them.
1039      */
1040     if (biosadapters > 1) {
1041 	if (!((biosadapter[0].va_flags ^ biosadapter[1].va_flags)
1042 	      & V_ADP_COLOR))
1043 	    /* we have two mono or color adapters!! */
1044 	    return (biosadapters = 0);
1045     }
1046 #endif
1047 
1048     /*
1049      * Ensure a zero start address.  This is mainly to recover after
1050      * switching from pcvt using userconfig().  The registers are w/o
1051      * for old hardware so it's too hard to relocate the active screen
1052      * memory.
1053      * This must be done before vga_save_state() for VGA.
1054      */
1055     outb(biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_crtc_addr, 12);
1056     outb(biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_crtc_addr + 1, 0);
1057     outb(biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_crtc_addr, 13);
1058     outb(biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_crtc_addr + 1, 0);
1059 
1060     /* the video mode parameter table in EGA/VGA BIOS */
1061     /* NOTE: there can be only one EGA/VGA, wheather color or mono,
1062      * recognized by the video BIOS.
1063      */
1064     if ((biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_type == KD_EGA) ||
1065 	(biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_type == KD_VGA)) {
1066 	adp = &biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY];
1067     } else if ((biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_type == KD_EGA) ||
1068 	       (biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_type == KD_VGA)) {
1069 	adp = &biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY];
1070     } else {
1071 	adp = NULL;
1072     }
1073     bzero(mode_map, sizeof(mode_map));
1074     if (adp != NULL) {
1075 	if (adp->va_type == KD_VGA) {
1076 	    vga_save_state(adp, &adpstate, sizeof(adpstate));
1077 #if defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) || defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
1078 	    mode_map[adp->va_initial_mode] = adpstate.regs;
1079 	    rows_offset = 1;
1080 #else /* VGA_NO_BIOS || VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
1081 	    if (video_mode_ptr == NULL) {
1082 		mode_map[adp->va_initial_mode] = adpstate.regs;
1083 		rows_offset = 1;
1084 	    } else {
1085 		/* discard the table if we are not familiar with it... */
1086 		map_mode_table(mode_map, video_mode_ptr, M_VGA_CG320 + 1);
1087 		mp = get_mode_param(adp->va_initial_mode);
1088 		if (mp != NULL)
1089 		    bcopy(mp, adpstate2.regs, sizeof(adpstate2.regs));
1090 		switch (comp_adpregs(adpstate.regs, mp)) {
1091 		case COMP_IDENTICAL:
1092 		    /*
1093 		     * OK, this parameter table looks reasonably familiar
1094 		     * to us...
1095 		     */
1096 		    /*
1097 		     * This is a kludge for Toshiba DynaBook SS433
1098 		     * whose BIOS video mode table entry has the actual #
1099 		     * of rows at the offset 1; BIOSes from other
1100 		     * manufacturers store the # of rows - 1 there. XXX
1101 		     */
1102 		    rows_offset = adpstate.regs[1] + 1 - mp[1];
1103 		    break;
1104 
1105 		case COMP_SIMILAR:
1106 		    /*
1107 		     * Not exactly the same, but similar enough to be
1108 		     * trusted. However, use the saved register values
1109 		     * for the initial mode and other modes which are
1110 		     * based on the initial mode.
1111 		     */
1112 		    mode_map[adp->va_initial_mode] = adpstate.regs;
1113 		    rows_offset = adpstate.regs[1] + 1 - mp[1];
1114 		    adpstate.regs[1] -= rows_offset - 1;
1115 		    break;
1116 
1117 		case COMP_DIFFERENT:
1118 		default:
1119 		    /*
1120 		     * Don't use the paramter table in BIOS. It doesn't
1121 		     * look familiar to us. Video mode switching is allowed
1122 		     * only if the new mode is the same as or based on
1123 		     * the initial mode.
1124 		     */
1125 		    video_mode_ptr = NULL;
1126 		    bzero(mode_map, sizeof(mode_map));
1127 		    mode_map[adp->va_initial_mode] = adpstate.regs;
1128 		    rows_offset = 1;
1129 		    break;
1130 		}
1131 	    }
1132 #endif /* VGA_NO_BIOS || VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
1133 
1134 #ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
1135 	    adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_MODECHANGE;
1136 #endif
1137 #ifndef VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING
1138 	    adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_FONT;
1139 #endif
1140 	} else if (adp->va_type == KD_EGA) {
1141 #if defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) || defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
1142 	    rows_offset = 1;
1143 #else /* VGA_NO_BIOS || VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
1144 	    if (video_mode_ptr == NULL) {
1145 		rows_offset = 1;
1146 	    } else {
1147 		map_mode_table(mode_map, video_mode_ptr, M_ENH_C80x25 + 1);
1148 		/* XXX how can one validate the EGA table... */
1149 		mp = get_mode_param(adp->va_initial_mode);
1150 		if (mp != NULL) {
1151 		    adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_MODECHANGE;
1152 #ifndef VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING
1153 		    adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_FONT;
1154 #endif
1155 		    rows_offset = 1;
1156 		} else {
1157 		    /*
1158 		     * This is serious. We will not be able to switch video
1159 		     * modes at all...
1160 		     */
1161 		    video_mode_ptr = NULL;
1162 		    bzero(mode_map, sizeof(mode_map));
1163 		    rows_offset = 1;
1164                 }
1165 	    }
1166 #endif /* VGA_NO_BIOS || VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
1167 	}
1168     }
1169 
1170     /* remove conflicting modes if we have more than one adapter */
1171     if (biosadapters > 1) {
1172 	for (i = 0; i < biosadapters; ++i) {
1173 	    if (!(biosadapter[i].va_flags & V_ADP_MODECHANGE))
1174 		continue;
1175 	    clear_mode_map(&biosadapter[i], mode_map, M_VGA_CG320 + 1,
1176 			   (biosadapter[i].va_flags & V_ADP_COLOR) ?
1177 			       V_INFO_COLOR : 0);
1178 	    if ((biosadapter[i].va_type == KD_VGA)
1179 		|| (biosadapter[i].va_type == KD_EGA)) {
1180 		biosadapter[i].va_io_base =
1181 		    (biosadapter[i].va_flags & V_ADP_COLOR) ?
1182 			IO_VGA : IO_MDA;
1183 		biosadapter[i].va_io_size = 32;
1184 	    }
1185 	}
1186     }
1187 
1188     /* buffer address */
1189     vga_get_info(&biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY],
1190 		 biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_initial_mode, &info);
1191     info.vi_flags &= ~V_INFO_LINEAR; /* XXX */
1192     update_adapter_info(&biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY], &info);
1193 
1194     if (biosadapters > 1) {
1195 	vga_get_info(&biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY],
1196 		     biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_initial_mode, &info);
1197 	info.vi_flags &= ~V_INFO_LINEAR; /* XXX */
1198 	update_adapter_info(&biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY], &info);
1199     }
1200 
1201     /*
1202      * XXX: we should verify the following values for the primary adapter...
1203      * crtc I/O port address: *(u_int16_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x463);
1204      * color/mono display: (*(u_int8_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x487) & 0x02)
1205      *                     ? 0 : V_ADP_COLOR;
1206      * columns: *(u_int8_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44a);
1207      * rows: *(u_int8_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x484);
1208      * font size: *(u_int8_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x485);
1209      * buffer size: *(u_int16_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44c);
1210      */
1211 
1212     return biosadapters;
1213 }
1214 
1215 /* set the scan line length in pixel */
1216 static int
1217 set_line_length(video_adapter_t *adp, int pixel)
1218 {
1219     u_char *mp;
1220     int ppw;	/* pixels per word */
1221     int bpl;	/* bytes per line */
1222     int count;
1223 
1224     if ((adp->va_type != KD_VGA) && (adp->va_type != KD_EGA))
1225 	return ENODEV;
1226     mp = get_mode_param(adp->va_mode);
1227     if (mp == NULL)
1228 	return EINVAL;
1229 
1230     switch (adp->va_info.vi_mem_model) {
1231     case V_INFO_MM_PLANAR:
1232 	ppw = 16/(adp->va_info.vi_depth/adp->va_info.vi_planes);
1233 	count = (pixel + ppw - 1)/ppw/2;
1234 	bpl = ((pixel + ppw - 1)/ppw/2)*4;
1235 	break;
1236     case V_INFO_MM_PACKED:
1237 	count = (pixel + 7)/8;
1238 	bpl = ((pixel + 7)/8)*8;
1239 	break;
1240     case V_INFO_MM_TEXT:
1241 	count = (pixel + 7)/8;			/* columns */
1242 	bpl = (pixel + 7)/8;			/* columns */
1243 	break;
1244     default:
1245 	return ENODEV;
1246     }
1247 
1248     if (mp[10 + 0x17] & 0x40)			/* CRTC mode control reg */
1249 	count *= 2;				/* byte mode */
1250     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 0x13);
1251     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, count);
1252     adp->va_line_width = bpl;
1253 
1254     return 0;
1255 }
1256 
1257 static int
1258 set_display_start(video_adapter_t *adp, int x, int y)
1259 {
1260     int off;	/* byte offset (graphics mode)/word offset (text mode) */
1261     int poff;	/* pixel offset */
1262     int roff;	/* row offset */
1263     int ppb;	/* pixels per byte */
1264 
1265     if ((adp->va_type != KD_VGA) && (adp->va_type != KD_EGA))
1266 	x &= ~7;
1267     if (adp->va_info.vi_flags & V_INFO_GRAPHICS) {
1268 	ppb = 8/(adp->va_info.vi_depth/adp->va_info.vi_planes);
1269 	off = y*adp->va_line_width + x/ppb;
1270 	roff = 0;
1271 	poff = x%ppb;
1272     } else {
1273 	if ((adp->va_type == KD_VGA) || (adp->va_type == KD_EGA)) {
1274 	    outb(TSIDX, 1);
1275 	    if (inb(TSREG) & 1)
1276 		ppb = 9;
1277 	    else
1278 		ppb = 8;
1279 	} else {
1280 	    ppb = 8;
1281 	}
1282 	off = y/adp->va_info.vi_cheight*adp->va_line_width + x/ppb;
1283 	roff = y%adp->va_info.vi_cheight;
1284 	/* FIXME: is this correct? XXX */
1285 	if (ppb == 8)
1286 	    poff = x%ppb;
1287 	else
1288 	    poff = (x + 8)%ppb;
1289     }
1290 
1291     /* start address */
1292     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 0xc);		/* high */
1293     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, off >> 8);
1294     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 0xd);		/* low */
1295     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, off & 0xff);
1296 
1297     /* horizontal pel pan */
1298     if ((adp->va_type == KD_VGA) || (adp->va_type == KD_EGA)) {
1299 	inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);
1300 	outb(ATC, 0x13 | 0x20);
1301 	outb(ATC, poff);
1302 	inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);
1303 	outb(ATC, 0x20);
1304     }
1305 
1306     /* preset raw scan */
1307     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 8);
1308     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, roff);
1309 
1310     adp->va_disp_start.x = x;
1311     adp->va_disp_start.y = y;
1312     return 0;
1313 }
1314 
1315 #ifdef __i386__	/* XXX */
1316 static void
1317 fill(int val, void *d, size_t size)
1318 {
1319     u_char *p = d;
1320 
1321     while (size-- > 0)
1322 	*p++ = val;
1323 }
1324 #endif /* __i386__ */
1325 
1326 static void
1327 filll_io(int val, vm_offset_t d, size_t size)
1328 {
1329     while (size-- > 0) {
1330 	writel(d, val);
1331 	d += sizeof(u_int32_t);
1332     }
1333 }
1334 
1335 /* entry points */
1336 
1337 #if 0
1338 static int
1339 vga_nop(void)
1340 {
1341     return 0;
1342 }
1343 #endif
1344 
1345 static int
1346 vga_error(void)
1347 {
1348     return ENODEV;
1349 }
1350 
1351 static int
1352 vga_probe(int unit, video_adapter_t **adpp, void *arg, int flags)
1353 {
1354     probe_adapters();
1355     if (unit >= biosadapters)
1356 	return ENXIO;
1357 
1358     *adpp = &biosadapter[unit];
1359 
1360     return 0;
1361 }
1362 
1363 static int
1364 vga_init(int unit, video_adapter_t *adp, int flags)
1365 {
1366     if ((unit >= biosadapters) || (adp == NULL) || !probe_done(adp))
1367 	return ENXIO;
1368 
1369     if (!init_done(adp)) {
1370 	/* nothing to do really... */
1371 	adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_INITIALIZED;
1372     }
1373 
1374     if (!config_done(adp)) {
1375 	if (vid_register(adp) < 0)
1376 		return ENXIO;
1377 	adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_REGISTERED;
1378     }
1379     if (vga_sub_configure != NULL)
1380 	(*vga_sub_configure)(0);
1381 
1382     return 0;
1383 }
1384 
1385 /*
1386  * get_info():
1387  * Return the video_info structure of the requested video mode.
1388  *
1389  * all adapters
1390  */
1391 static int
1392 vga_get_info(video_adapter_t *adp, int mode, video_info_t *info)
1393 {
1394     int i;
1395 
1396     if (!vga_init_done)
1397 	return ENXIO;
1398 
1399     mode = map_gen_mode_num(adp->va_type, adp->va_flags & V_ADP_COLOR, mode);
1400 #ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
1401     if (adp->va_flags & V_ADP_MODECHANGE) {
1402 	/*
1403 	 * If the parameter table entry for this mode is not found,
1404 	 * the mode is not supported...
1405 	 */
1406 	if (get_mode_param(mode) == NULL)
1407 	    return EINVAL;
1408     } else
1409 #endif /* VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
1410     {
1411 	/*
1412 	 * Even if we don't support video mode switching on this adapter,
1413 	 * the information on the initial (thus current) video mode
1414 	 * should be made available.
1415 	 */
1416 	if (mode != adp->va_initial_mode)
1417 	    return EINVAL;
1418     }
1419 
1420     for (i = 0; bios_vmode[i].vi_mode != EOT; ++i) {
1421 	if (bios_vmode[i].vi_mode == NA)
1422 	    continue;
1423 	if (mode == bios_vmode[i].vi_mode) {
1424 	    *info = bios_vmode[i];
1425 	    /* XXX */
1426 	    info->vi_buffer_size = info->vi_window_size*info->vi_planes;
1427 	    return 0;
1428 	}
1429     }
1430     return EINVAL;
1431 }
1432 
1433 /*
1434  * query_mode():
1435  * Find a video mode matching the requested parameters.
1436  * Fields filled with 0 are considered "don't care" fields and
1437  * match any modes.
1438  *
1439  * all adapters
1440  */
1441 static int
1442 vga_query_mode(video_adapter_t *adp, video_info_t *info)
1443 {
1444     int i;
1445 
1446     if (!vga_init_done)
1447 	return ENXIO;
1448 
1449     for (i = 0; bios_vmode[i].vi_mode != EOT; ++i) {
1450 	if (bios_vmode[i].vi_mode == NA)
1451 	    continue;
1452 
1453 	if ((info->vi_width != 0)
1454 	    && (info->vi_width != bios_vmode[i].vi_width))
1455 		continue;
1456 	if ((info->vi_height != 0)
1457 	    && (info->vi_height != bios_vmode[i].vi_height))
1458 		continue;
1459 	if ((info->vi_cwidth != 0)
1460 	    && (info->vi_cwidth != bios_vmode[i].vi_cwidth))
1461 		continue;
1462 	if ((info->vi_cheight != 0)
1463 	    && (info->vi_cheight != bios_vmode[i].vi_cheight))
1464 		continue;
1465 	if ((info->vi_depth != 0)
1466 	    && (info->vi_depth != bios_vmode[i].vi_depth))
1467 		continue;
1468 	if ((info->vi_planes != 0)
1469 	    && (info->vi_planes != bios_vmode[i].vi_planes))
1470 		continue;
1471 	/* XXX: should check pixel format, memory model */
1472 	if ((info->vi_flags != 0)
1473 	    && (info->vi_flags != bios_vmode[i].vi_flags))
1474 		continue;
1475 
1476 	/* verify if this mode is supported on this adapter */
1477 	if (vga_get_info(adp, bios_vmode[i].vi_mode, info))
1478 		continue;
1479 	return 0;
1480     }
1481     return ENODEV;
1482 }
1483 
1484 /*
1485  * set_mode():
1486  * Change the video mode.
1487  *
1488  * EGA/VGA
1489  */
1490 
1491 #ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
1492 #ifdef VGA_WIDTH90
1493 static void
1494 set_width90(adp_state_t *params)
1495 {
1496     /*
1497      * Based on code submitted by Kelly Yancey (kbyanc@freedomnet.com)
1498      * and alexv@sui.gda.itesm.mx.
1499      */
1500     params->regs[5] |= 1;		/* toggle 8 pixel wide fonts */
1501     params->regs[10+0x0] = 0x6b;
1502     params->regs[10+0x1] = 0x59;
1503     params->regs[10+0x2] = 0x5a;
1504     params->regs[10+0x3] = 0x8e;
1505     params->regs[10+0x4] = 0x5e;
1506     params->regs[10+0x5] = 0x8a;
1507     params->regs[10+0x13] = 45;
1508     params->regs[35+0x13] = 0;
1509 }
1510 #endif /* VGA_WIDTH90 */
1511 #endif /* !VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
1512 
1513 static int
1514 vga_set_mode(video_adapter_t *adp, int mode)
1515 {
1516 #ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
1517     video_info_t info;
1518     adp_state_t params;
1519 
1520     prologue(adp, V_ADP_MODECHANGE, ENODEV);
1521 
1522     mode = map_gen_mode_num(adp->va_type,
1523 			    adp->va_flags & V_ADP_COLOR, mode);
1524     if (vga_get_info(adp, mode, &info))
1525 	return EINVAL;
1526 
1527 #if VGA_DEBUG > 1
1528     printf("vga_set_mode(): setting mode %d\n", mode);
1529 #endif
1530 
1531     params.sig = V_STATE_SIG;
1532     bcopy(get_mode_param(mode), params.regs, sizeof(params.regs));
1533 
1534     switch (mode) {
1535 #ifdef VGA_WIDTH90
1536     case M_VGA_C90x60: case M_VGA_M90x60:
1537 	set_width90(&params);
1538 	/* FALL THROUGH */
1539 #endif
1540     case M_VGA_C80x60: case M_VGA_M80x60:
1541 	params.regs[2]  = 0x08;
1542 	params.regs[19] = 0x47;
1543 	goto special_480l;
1544 
1545 #ifdef VGA_WIDTH90
1546     case M_VGA_C90x30: case M_VGA_M90x30:
1547 	set_width90(&params);
1548 	/* FALL THROUGH */
1549 #endif
1550     case M_VGA_C80x30: case M_VGA_M80x30:
1551 	params.regs[19] = 0x4f;
1552 special_480l:
1553 	params.regs[9] |= 0xc0;
1554 	params.regs[16] = 0x08;
1555 	params.regs[17] = 0x3e;
1556 	params.regs[26] = 0xea;
1557 	params.regs[28] = 0xdf;
1558 	params.regs[31] = 0xe7;
1559 	params.regs[32] = 0x04;
1560 	goto setup_mode;
1561 
1562 #ifdef VGA_WIDTH90
1563     case M_VGA_C90x43: case M_VGA_M90x43:
1564 	set_width90(&params);
1565 	/* FALL THROUGH */
1566 #endif
1567     case M_ENH_C80x43: case M_ENH_B80x43:
1568 	params.regs[28] = 87;
1569 	goto special_80x50;
1570 
1571 #ifdef VGA_WIDTH90
1572     case M_VGA_C90x50: case M_VGA_M90x50:
1573 	set_width90(&params);
1574 	/* FALL THROUGH */
1575 #endif
1576     case M_VGA_C80x50: case M_VGA_M80x50:
1577 special_80x50:
1578 	params.regs[2] = 8;
1579 	params.regs[19] = 7;
1580 	goto setup_mode;
1581 
1582 #ifdef VGA_WIDTH90
1583     case M_VGA_C90x25: case M_VGA_M90x25:
1584 	set_width90(&params);
1585 	/* FALL THROUGH */
1586 #endif
1587     case M_VGA_C40x25: case M_VGA_C80x25:
1588     case M_VGA_M80x25:
1589     case M_B40x25:     case M_C40x25:
1590     case M_B80x25:     case M_C80x25:
1591     case M_ENH_B40x25: case M_ENH_C40x25:
1592     case M_ENH_B80x25: case M_ENH_C80x25:
1593     case M_EGAMONO80x25:
1594 
1595 setup_mode:
1596 	vga_load_state(adp, &params);
1597 	break;
1598 
1599     case M_VGA_MODEX:
1600 	/* "unchain" the VGA mode */
1601 	params.regs[5-1+0x04] &= 0xf7;
1602 	params.regs[5-1+0x04] |= 0x04;
1603 	/* turn off doubleword mode */
1604 	params.regs[10+0x14] &= 0xbf;
1605 	/* turn off word adressing */
1606 	params.regs[10+0x17] |= 0x40;
1607 	/* set logical screen width */
1608 	params.regs[10+0x13] = 80;
1609 	/* set 240 lines */
1610 	params.regs[10+0x11] = 0x2c;
1611 	params.regs[10+0x06] = 0x0d;
1612 	params.regs[10+0x07] = 0x3e;
1613 	params.regs[10+0x10] = 0xea;
1614 	params.regs[10+0x11] = 0xac;
1615 	params.regs[10+0x12] = 0xdf;
1616 	params.regs[10+0x15] = 0xe7;
1617 	params.regs[10+0x16] = 0x06;
1618 	/* set vertical sync polarity to reflect aspect ratio */
1619 	params.regs[9] = 0xe3;
1620 	goto setup_grmode;
1621 
1622     case M_BG320:     case M_CG320:     case M_BG640:
1623     case M_CG320_D:   case M_CG640_E:
1624     case M_CG640x350: case M_ENH_CG640:
1625     case M_BG640x480: case M_CG640x480: case M_VGA_CG320:
1626 
1627 setup_grmode:
1628 	vga_load_state(adp, &params);
1629 	break;
1630 
1631     default:
1632 	return EINVAL;
1633     }
1634 
1635     adp->va_mode = mode;
1636     info.vi_flags &= ~V_INFO_LINEAR; /* XXX */
1637     update_adapter_info(adp, &info);
1638 
1639     /* move hardware cursor out of the way */
1640     (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_hw_cursor)(adp, -1, -1);
1641 
1642     return 0;
1643 #else /* VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
1644     return ENODEV;
1645 #endif /* VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
1646 }
1647 
1648 #ifndef VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING
1649 
1650 static void
1651 set_font_mode(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *buf)
1652 {
1653     u_char *mp;
1654     int s;
1655 
1656     s = splhigh();
1657 
1658     /* save register values */
1659     if (adp->va_type == KD_VGA) {
1660 	outb(TSIDX, 0x02); buf[0] = inb(TSREG);
1661 	outb(TSIDX, 0x04); buf[1] = inb(TSREG);
1662 	outb(GDCIDX, 0x04); buf[2] = inb(GDCREG);
1663 	outb(GDCIDX, 0x05); buf[3] = inb(GDCREG);
1664 	outb(GDCIDX, 0x06); buf[4] = inb(GDCREG);
1665 	inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);
1666 	outb(ATC, 0x10); buf[5] = inb(ATC + 1);
1667     } else /* if (adp->va_type == KD_EGA) */ {
1668 	/*
1669 	 * EGA cannot be read; copy parameters from the mode parameter
1670 	 * table.
1671 	 */
1672 	mp = get_mode_param(adp->va_mode);
1673 	buf[0] = mp[5 + 0x02 - 1];
1674 	buf[1] = mp[5 + 0x04 - 1];
1675 	buf[2] = mp[55 + 0x04];
1676 	buf[3] = mp[55 + 0x05];
1677 	buf[4] = mp[55 + 0x06];
1678 	buf[5] = mp[35 + 0x10];
1679     }
1680 
1681     /* setup vga for loading fonts */
1682     inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);			/* reset flip-flop */
1683     outb(ATC, 0x10); outb(ATC, buf[5] & ~0x01);
1684     inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);			/* reset flip-flop */
1685     outb(ATC, 0x20);				/* enable palette */
1686 
1687 #if VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS
1688 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1689     outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x01);
1690 #endif
1691     outb(TSIDX, 0x02); outb(TSREG, 0x04);
1692     outb(TSIDX, 0x04); outb(TSREG, 0x07);
1693 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1694     outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x03);
1695 #endif
1696     outb(GDCIDX, 0x04); outb(GDCREG, 0x02);
1697     outb(GDCIDX, 0x05); outb(GDCREG, 0x00);
1698     outb(GDCIDX, 0x06); outb(GDCREG, 0x04);
1699 #else /* VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS */
1700 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1701     outw(TSIDX, 0x0100);
1702 #endif
1703     outw(TSIDX, 0x0402);
1704     outw(TSIDX, 0x0704);
1705 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1706     outw(TSIDX, 0x0300);
1707 #endif
1708     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0204);
1709     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0005);
1710     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0406);               /* addr = a0000, 64kb */
1711 #endif /* VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS */
1712 
1713     splx(s);
1714 }
1715 
1716 static void
1717 set_normal_mode(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *buf)
1718 {
1719     int s;
1720 
1721     s = splhigh();
1722 
1723     /* setup vga for normal operation mode again */
1724     inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);			/* reset flip-flop */
1725     outb(ATC, 0x10); outb(ATC, buf[5]);
1726     inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);			/* reset flip-flop */
1727     outb(ATC, 0x20);				/* enable palette */
1728 
1729 #if VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS
1730 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1731     outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x01);
1732 #endif
1733     outb(TSIDX, 0x02); outb(TSREG, buf[0]);
1734     outb(TSIDX, 0x04); outb(TSREG, buf[1]);
1735 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1736     outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x03);
1737 #endif
1738     outb(GDCIDX, 0x04); outb(GDCREG, buf[2]);
1739     outb(GDCIDX, 0x05); outb(GDCREG, buf[3]);
1740     if (adp->va_crtc_addr == MONO_CRTC) {
1741 	outb(GDCIDX, 0x06); outb(GDCREG,(buf[4] & 0x03) | 0x08);
1742     } else {
1743 	outb(GDCIDX, 0x06); outb(GDCREG,(buf[4] & 0x03) | 0x0c);
1744     }
1745 #else /* VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS */
1746 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1747     outw(TSIDX, 0x0100);
1748 #endif
1749     outw(TSIDX, 0x0002 | (buf[0] << 8));
1750     outw(TSIDX, 0x0004 | (buf[1] << 8));
1751 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1752     outw(TSIDX, 0x0300);
1753 #endif
1754     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0004 | (buf[2] << 8));
1755     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0005 | (buf[3] << 8));
1756     if (adp->va_crtc_addr == MONO_CRTC)
1757         outw(GDCIDX, 0x0006 | (((buf[4] & 0x03) | 0x08)<<8));
1758     else
1759         outw(GDCIDX, 0x0006 | (((buf[4] & 0x03) | 0x0c)<<8));
1760 #endif /* VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS */
1761 
1762     splx(s);
1763 }
1764 
1765 #endif /* VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING */
1766 
1767 /*
1768  * save_font():
1769  * Read the font data in the requested font page from the video adapter.
1770  *
1771  * EGA/VGA
1772  */
1773 static int
1774 vga_save_font(video_adapter_t *adp, int page, int fontsize, u_char *data,
1775 	      int ch, int count)
1776 {
1777 #ifndef VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING
1778     u_char buf[PARAM_BUFSIZE];
1779     u_int32_t segment;
1780     int c;
1781 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1782     int s;
1783     u_char val = 0;
1784 #endif
1785 
1786     prologue(adp, V_ADP_FONT, ENODEV);
1787 
1788     if (fontsize < 14) {
1789 	/* FONT_8 */
1790 	fontsize = 8;
1791     } else if (fontsize >= 32) {
1792 	fontsize = 32;
1793     } else if (fontsize >= 16) {
1794 	/* FONT_16 */
1795 	fontsize = 16;
1796     } else {
1797 	/* FONT_14 */
1798 	fontsize = 14;
1799     }
1800 
1801     if (page < 0 || page >= 8)
1802 	return EINVAL;
1803     segment = FONT_BUF + 0x4000*page;
1804     if (page > 3)
1805 	segment -= 0xe000;
1806 
1807 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1808     if (adp->va_type == KD_VGA) {	/* what about EGA? XXX */
1809 	s = splhigh();
1810 	outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x01);
1811 	outb(TSIDX, 0x01); val = inb(TSREG);	/* disable screen */
1812 	outb(TSIDX, 0x01); outb(TSREG, val | 0x20);
1813 	outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x03);
1814 	splx(s);
1815     }
1816 #endif
1817 
1818     set_font_mode(adp, buf);
1819     if (fontsize == 32) {
1820 	bcopy_fromio(segment + ch*32, data, fontsize*count);
1821     } else {
1822 	for (c = ch; count > 0; ++c, --count) {
1823 	    bcopy_fromio(segment + c*32, data, fontsize);
1824 	    data += fontsize;
1825 	}
1826     }
1827     set_normal_mode(adp, buf);
1828 
1829 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1830     if (adp->va_type == KD_VGA) {
1831 	s = splhigh();
1832 	outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x01);
1833 	outb(TSIDX, 0x01); outb(TSREG, val & 0xdf);	/* enable screen */
1834 	outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x03);
1835 	splx(s);
1836     }
1837 #endif
1838 
1839     return 0;
1840 #else /* VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING */
1841     return ENODEV;
1842 #endif /* VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING */
1843 }
1844 
1845 /*
1846  * load_font():
1847  * Set the font data in the requested font page.
1848  * NOTE: it appears that some recent video adapters do not support
1849  * the font page other than 0... XXX
1850  *
1851  * EGA/VGA
1852  */
1853 static int
1854 vga_load_font(video_adapter_t *adp, int page, int fontsize, u_char *data,
1855 	      int ch, int count)
1856 {
1857 #ifndef VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING
1858     u_char buf[PARAM_BUFSIZE];
1859     u_int32_t segment;
1860     int c;
1861 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1862     int s;
1863     u_char val = 0;
1864 #endif
1865 
1866     prologue(adp, V_ADP_FONT, ENODEV);
1867 
1868     if (fontsize < 14) {
1869 	/* FONT_8 */
1870 	fontsize = 8;
1871     } else if (fontsize >= 32) {
1872 	fontsize = 32;
1873     } else if (fontsize >= 16) {
1874 	/* FONT_16 */
1875 	fontsize = 16;
1876     } else {
1877 	/* FONT_14 */
1878 	fontsize = 14;
1879     }
1880 
1881     if (page < 0 || page >= 8)
1882 	return EINVAL;
1883     segment = FONT_BUF + 0x4000*page;
1884     if (page > 3)
1885 	segment -= 0xe000;
1886 
1887 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1888     if (adp->va_type == KD_VGA) {	/* what about EGA? XXX */
1889 	s = splhigh();
1890 	outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x01);
1891 	outb(TSIDX, 0x01); val = inb(TSREG);	/* disable screen */
1892 	outb(TSIDX, 0x01); outb(TSREG, val | 0x20);
1893 	outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x03);
1894 	splx(s);
1895     }
1896 #endif
1897 
1898     set_font_mode(adp, buf);
1899     if (fontsize == 32) {
1900 	bcopy_toio(data, segment + ch*32, fontsize*count);
1901     } else {
1902 	for (c = ch; count > 0; ++c, --count) {
1903 	    bcopy_toio(data, segment + c*32, fontsize);
1904 	    data += fontsize;
1905 	}
1906     }
1907     set_normal_mode(adp, buf);
1908 
1909 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1910     if (adp->va_type == KD_VGA) {
1911 	s = splhigh();
1912 	outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x01);
1913 	outb(TSIDX, 0x01); outb(TSREG, val & 0xdf);	/* enable screen */
1914 	outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x03);
1915 	splx(s);
1916     }
1917 #endif
1918 
1919     return 0;
1920 #else /* VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING */
1921     return ENODEV;
1922 #endif /* VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING */
1923 }
1924 
1925 /*
1926  * show_font():
1927  * Activate the requested font page.
1928  * NOTE: it appears that some recent video adapters do not support
1929  * the font page other than 0... XXX
1930  *
1931  * EGA/VGA
1932  */
1933 static int
1934 vga_show_font(video_adapter_t *adp, int page)
1935 {
1936 #ifndef VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING
1937     static u_char cg[] = { 0x00, 0x05, 0x0a, 0x0f, 0x30, 0x35, 0x3a, 0x3f };
1938     int s;
1939 
1940     prologue(adp, V_ADP_FONT, ENODEV);
1941     if (page < 0 || page >= 8)
1942 	return EINVAL;
1943 
1944     s = splhigh();
1945     outb(TSIDX, 0x03); outb(TSREG, cg[page]);
1946     splx(s);
1947 
1948     return 0;
1949 #else /* VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING */
1950     return ENODEV;
1951 #endif /* VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING */
1952 }
1953 
1954 /*
1955  * save_palette():
1956  * Read DAC values. The values have expressed in 8 bits.
1957  *
1958  * VGA
1959  */
1960 static int
1961 vga_save_palette(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *palette)
1962 {
1963     int i;
1964 
1965     prologue(adp, V_ADP_PALETTE, ENODEV);
1966 
1967     /*
1968      * We store 8 bit values in the palette buffer, while the standard
1969      * VGA has 6 bit DAC .
1970      */
1971     outb(PALRADR, 0x00);
1972     for (i = 0; i < 256*3; ++i)
1973 	palette[i] = inb(PALDATA) << 2;
1974     inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);	/* reset flip/flop */
1975     return 0;
1976 }
1977 
1978 static int
1979 vga_save_palette2(video_adapter_t *adp, int base, int count,
1980 		  u_char *r, u_char *g, u_char *b)
1981 {
1982     int i;
1983 
1984     prologue(adp, V_ADP_PALETTE, ENODEV);
1985 
1986     outb(PALRADR, base);
1987     for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
1988 	r[i] = inb(PALDATA) << 2;
1989 	g[i] = inb(PALDATA) << 2;
1990 	b[i] = inb(PALDATA) << 2;
1991     }
1992     inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);		/* reset flip/flop */
1993     return 0;
1994 }
1995 
1996 /*
1997  * load_palette():
1998  * Set DAC values.
1999  *
2000  * VGA
2001  */
2002 static int
2003 vga_load_palette(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *palette)
2004 {
2005     int i;
2006 
2007     prologue(adp, V_ADP_PALETTE, ENODEV);
2008 
2009     outb(PIXMASK, 0xff);		/* no pixelmask */
2010     outb(PALWADR, 0x00);
2011     for (i = 0; i < 256*3; ++i)
2012 	outb(PALDATA, palette[i] >> 2);
2013     inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);	/* reset flip/flop */
2014     outb(ATC, 0x20);			/* enable palette */
2015     return 0;
2016 }
2017 
2018 static int
2019 vga_load_palette2(video_adapter_t *adp, int base, int count,
2020 		  u_char *r, u_char *g, u_char *b)
2021 {
2022     int i;
2023 
2024     prologue(adp, V_ADP_PALETTE, ENODEV);
2025 
2026     outb(PIXMASK, 0xff);		/* no pixelmask */
2027     outb(PALWADR, base);
2028     for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
2029 	outb(PALDATA, r[i] >> 2);
2030 	outb(PALDATA, g[i] >> 2);
2031 	outb(PALDATA, b[i] >> 2);
2032     }
2033     inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);		/* reset flip/flop */
2034     outb(ATC, 0x20);			/* enable palette */
2035     return 0;
2036 }
2037 
2038 /*
2039  * set_border():
2040  * Change the border color.
2041  *
2042  * CGA/EGA/VGA
2043  */
2044 static int
2045 vga_set_border(video_adapter_t *adp, int color)
2046 {
2047     prologue(adp, V_ADP_BORDER, ENODEV);
2048 
2049     switch (adp->va_type) {
2050     case KD_EGA:
2051     case KD_VGA:
2052 	inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);	/* reset flip-flop */
2053 	outb(ATC, 0x31); outb(ATC, color & 0xff);
2054 	break;
2055     case KD_CGA:
2056 	outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 5, color & 0x0f); /* color select register */
2057 	break;
2058     case KD_MONO:
2059     case KD_HERCULES:
2060     default:
2061 	break;
2062     }
2063     return 0;
2064 }
2065 
2066 /*
2067  * save_state():
2068  * Read video register values.
2069  * NOTE: this function only reads the standard EGA/VGA registers.
2070  * any extra/extended registers of SVGA adapters are not saved.
2071  *
2072  * VGA
2073  */
2074 static int
2075 vga_save_state(video_adapter_t *adp, void *p, size_t size)
2076 {
2077     video_info_t info;
2078     u_char *buf;
2079     int crtc_addr;
2080     int i, j;
2081     int s;
2082 
2083     if (size == 0) {
2084 	/* return the required buffer size */
2085 	prologue(adp, V_ADP_STATESAVE, 0);
2086 	return sizeof(adp_state_t);
2087     } else {
2088 	prologue(adp, V_ADP_STATESAVE, ENODEV);
2089 	if (size < sizeof(adp_state_t))
2090 	    return EINVAL;
2091     }
2092 
2093     ((adp_state_t *)p)->sig = V_STATE_SIG;
2094     buf = ((adp_state_t *)p)->regs;
2095     bzero(buf, V_MODE_PARAM_SIZE);
2096     crtc_addr = adp->va_crtc_addr;
2097 
2098     s = splhigh();
2099 
2100     outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x01);	/* stop sequencer */
2101     for (i = 0, j = 5; i < 4; i++) {
2102 	outb(TSIDX, i + 1);
2103 	buf[j++]  =  inb(TSREG);
2104     }
2105     buf[9]  =  inb(MISC + 10);			/* dot-clock */
2106     outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x03);	/* start sequencer */
2107 
2108     for (i = 0, j = 10; i < 25; i++) {		/* crtc */
2109 	outb(crtc_addr, i);
2110 	buf[j++]  =  inb(crtc_addr + 1);
2111     }
2112     for (i = 0, j = 35; i < 20; i++) {		/* attribute ctrl */
2113         inb(crtc_addr + 6);			/* reset flip-flop */
2114 	outb(ATC, i);
2115 	buf[j++]  =  inb(ATC + 1);
2116     }
2117     for (i = 0, j = 55; i < 9; i++) {		/* graph data ctrl */
2118 	outb(GDCIDX, i);
2119 	buf[j++]  =  inb(GDCREG);
2120     }
2121     inb(crtc_addr + 6);				/* reset flip-flop */
2122     outb(ATC, 0x20);				/* enable palette */
2123 
2124     splx(s);
2125 
2126 #if 1
2127     if (vga_get_info(adp, adp->va_mode, &info) == 0) {
2128 	if (info.vi_flags & V_INFO_GRAPHICS) {
2129 	    buf[0] = info.vi_width/info.vi_cwidth; /* COLS */
2130 	    buf[1] = info.vi_height/info.vi_cheight - 1; /* ROWS */
2131 	} else {
2132 	    buf[0] = info.vi_width;		/* COLS */
2133 	    buf[1] = info.vi_height - 1;	/* ROWS */
2134 	}
2135 	buf[2] = info.vi_cheight;		/* POINTS */
2136     } else {
2137 	/* XXX: shouldn't be happening... */
2138 	printf("vga%d: %s: failed to obtain mode info. (vga_save_state())\n",
2139 	       adp->va_unit, adp->va_name);
2140     }
2141 #else
2142     buf[0] = readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44a));	/* COLS */
2143     buf[1] = readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x484));	/* ROWS */
2144     buf[2] = readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x485));	/* POINTS */
2145     buf[3] = readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44c));
2146     buf[4] = readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44d));
2147 #endif
2148 
2149     return 0;
2150 }
2151 
2152 /*
2153  * load_state():
2154  * Set video registers at once.
2155  * NOTE: this function only updates the standard EGA/VGA registers.
2156  * any extra/extended registers of SVGA adapters are not changed.
2157  *
2158  * EGA/VGA
2159  */
2160 static int
2161 vga_load_state(video_adapter_t *adp, void *p)
2162 {
2163     u_char *buf;
2164     int crtc_addr;
2165     int s;
2166     int i;
2167 
2168     prologue(adp, V_ADP_STATELOAD, ENODEV);
2169     if (((adp_state_t *)p)->sig != V_STATE_SIG)
2170 	return EINVAL;
2171 
2172     buf = ((adp_state_t *)p)->regs;
2173     crtc_addr = adp->va_crtc_addr;
2174 
2175 #if VGA_DEBUG > 1
2176     dump_buffer(buf, V_MODE_PARAM_SIZE);
2177 #endif
2178 
2179     s = splhigh();
2180 
2181     outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x01);	/* stop sequencer */
2182     for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {			/* program sequencer */
2183 	outb(TSIDX, i + 1);
2184 	outb(TSREG, buf[i + 5]);
2185     }
2186     outb(MISC, buf[9]);				/* set dot-clock */
2187     outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x03);	/* start sequencer */
2188     outb(crtc_addr, 0x11);
2189     outb(crtc_addr + 1, inb(crtc_addr + 1) & 0x7F);
2190     for (i = 0; i < 25; ++i) {			/* program crtc */
2191 	outb(crtc_addr, i);
2192 	outb(crtc_addr + 1, buf[i + 10]);
2193     }
2194     inb(crtc_addr+6);				/* reset flip-flop */
2195     for (i = 0; i < 20; ++i) {			/* program attribute ctrl */
2196 	outb(ATC, i);
2197 	outb(ATC, buf[i + 35]);
2198     }
2199     for (i = 0; i < 9; ++i) {			/* program graph data ctrl */
2200 	outb(GDCIDX, i);
2201 	outb(GDCREG, buf[i + 55]);
2202     }
2203     inb(crtc_addr + 6);				/* reset flip-flop */
2204     outb(ATC, 0x20);				/* enable palette */
2205 
2206 #if notyet /* a temporary workaround for kernel panic, XXX */
2207 #ifndef VGA_NO_BIOS
2208     if (adp->va_unit == V_ADP_PRIMARY) {
2209 	writeb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44a), buf[0]);	/* COLS */
2210 	writeb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x484), buf[1] + rows_offset - 1); /* ROWS */
2211 	writeb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x485), buf[2]);	/* POINTS */
2212 #if 0
2213 	writeb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44c), buf[3]);
2214 	writeb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44d), buf[4]);
2215 #endif
2216     }
2217 #endif /* VGA_NO_BIOS */
2218 #endif /* notyet */
2219 
2220     splx(s);
2221     return 0;
2222 }
2223 
2224 /*
2225  * set_origin():
2226  * Change the origin (window mapping) of the banked frame buffer.
2227  */
2228 static int
2229 vga_set_origin(video_adapter_t *adp, off_t offset)
2230 {
2231     /*
2232      * The standard video modes do not require window mapping;
2233      * always return error.
2234      */
2235     return ENODEV;
2236 }
2237 
2238 /*
2239  * read_hw_cursor():
2240  * Read the position of the hardware text cursor.
2241  *
2242  * all adapters
2243  */
2244 static int
2245 vga_read_hw_cursor(video_adapter_t *adp, int *col, int *row)
2246 {
2247     u_int16_t off;
2248     int s;
2249 
2250     if (!vga_init_done)
2251 	return ENXIO;
2252 
2253     if (adp->va_info.vi_flags & V_INFO_GRAPHICS)
2254 	return ENODEV;
2255 
2256     s = spltty();
2257     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 14);
2258     off = inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1);
2259     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 15);
2260     off = (off << 8) | inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1);
2261     splx(s);
2262 
2263     *row = off / adp->va_info.vi_width;
2264     *col = off % adp->va_info.vi_width;
2265 
2266     return 0;
2267 }
2268 
2269 /*
2270  * set_hw_cursor():
2271  * Move the hardware text cursor.  If col and row are both -1,
2272  * the cursor won't be shown.
2273  *
2274  * all adapters
2275  */
2276 static int
2277 vga_set_hw_cursor(video_adapter_t *adp, int col, int row)
2278 {
2279     u_int16_t off;
2280     int s;
2281 
2282     if (!vga_init_done)
2283 	return ENXIO;
2284 
2285     if ((col == -1) && (row == -1)) {
2286 	off = -1;
2287     } else {
2288 	if (adp->va_info.vi_flags & V_INFO_GRAPHICS)
2289 	    return ENODEV;
2290 	off = row*adp->va_info.vi_width + col;
2291     }
2292 
2293     s = spltty();
2294     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 14);
2295     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, off >> 8);
2296     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 15);
2297     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, off & 0x00ff);
2298     splx(s);
2299 
2300     return 0;
2301 }
2302 
2303 /*
2304  * set_hw_cursor_shape():
2305  * Change the shape of the hardware text cursor. If the height is
2306  * zero or negative, the cursor won't be shown.
2307  *
2308  * all adapters
2309  */
2310 static int
2311 vga_set_hw_cursor_shape(video_adapter_t *adp, int base, int height,
2312 			int celsize, int blink)
2313 {
2314     int s;
2315 
2316     if (!vga_init_done)
2317 	return ENXIO;
2318 
2319     s = spltty();
2320     switch (adp->va_type) {
2321     case KD_VGA:
2322     case KD_CGA:
2323     case KD_MONO:
2324     case KD_HERCULES:
2325     default:
2326 	if (height <= 0) {
2327 	    /* make the cursor invisible */
2328 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 10);
2329 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, 32);
2330 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 11);
2331 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, 0);
2332 	} else {
2333 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 10);
2334 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, celsize - base - height);
2335 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 11);
2336 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, celsize - base - 1);
2337 	}
2338 	break;
2339     case KD_EGA:
2340 	if (height <= 0) {
2341 	    /* make the cursor invisible */
2342 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 10);
2343 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, celsize);
2344 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 11);
2345 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, 0);
2346 	} else {
2347 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 10);
2348 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, celsize - base - height);
2349 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 11);
2350 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, celsize - base);
2351 	}
2352 	break;
2353     }
2354     splx(s);
2355 
2356     return 0;
2357 }
2358 
2359 /*
2360  * blank_display()
2361  * Put the display in power save/power off mode.
2362  *
2363  * all adapters
2364  */
2365 static int
2366 vga_blank_display(video_adapter_t *adp, int mode)
2367 {
2368     u_char val;
2369     int s;
2370 
2371     s = splhigh();
2372     switch (adp->va_type) {
2373     case KD_VGA:
2374 	switch (mode) {
2375 	case V_DISPLAY_SUSPEND:
2376 	case V_DISPLAY_STAND_BY:
2377 	    outb(TSIDX, 0x01);
2378 	    val = inb(TSREG);
2379 	    outb(TSIDX, 0x01);
2380 	    outb(TSREG, val | 0x20);
2381 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 0x17);
2382 	    val = inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1);
2383 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, val & ~0x80);
2384 	    break;
2385 	case V_DISPLAY_BLANK:
2386 	    outb(TSIDX, 0x01);
2387 	    val = inb(TSREG);
2388 	    outb(TSIDX, 0x01);
2389 	    outb(TSREG, val | 0x20);
2390 	    break;
2391 	case V_DISPLAY_ON:
2392 	    outb(TSIDX, 0x01);
2393 	    val = inb(TSREG);
2394 	    outb(TSIDX, 0x01);
2395 	    outb(TSREG, val & 0xDF);
2396 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 0x17);
2397 	    val = inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1);
2398 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, val | 0x80);
2399 	    break;
2400 	}
2401 	break;
2402 
2403     case KD_EGA:
2404 	/* no support yet */
2405 	return ENODEV;
2406 
2407     case KD_CGA:
2408 	switch (mode) {
2409 	case V_DISPLAY_SUSPEND:
2410 	case V_DISPLAY_STAND_BY:
2411 	case V_DISPLAY_BLANK:
2412 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 4, 0x25);
2413 	    break;
2414 	case V_DISPLAY_ON:
2415 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 4, 0x2d);
2416 	    break;
2417 	}
2418 	break;
2419 
2420     case KD_MONO:
2421     case KD_HERCULES:
2422 	switch (mode) {
2423 	case V_DISPLAY_SUSPEND:
2424 	case V_DISPLAY_STAND_BY:
2425 	case V_DISPLAY_BLANK:
2426 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 4, 0x21);
2427 	    break;
2428 	case V_DISPLAY_ON:
2429 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 4, 0x29);
2430 	    break;
2431 	}
2432 	break;
2433     default:
2434 	break;
2435     }
2436     splx(s);
2437 
2438     return 0;
2439 }
2440 
2441 /*
2442  * mmap():
2443  * Mmap frame buffer.
2444  *
2445  * all adapters
2446  */
2447 static int
2448 vga_mmap_buf(video_adapter_t *adp, vm_offset_t offset, int prot)
2449 {
2450     if (adp->va_info.vi_flags & V_INFO_LINEAR)
2451 	return -1;
2452 
2453 #if VGA_DEBUG > 0
2454     printf("vga_mmap_buf(): window:0x%x, offset:0x%x\n",
2455 	   adp->va_info.vi_window, offset);
2456 #endif
2457 
2458     /* XXX: is this correct? */
2459     if (offset > adp->va_window_size - PAGE_SIZE)
2460 	return -1;
2461 
2462 #ifdef __i386__
2463     return i386_btop(adp->va_info.vi_window + offset);
2464 #endif
2465 #ifdef __alpha__
2466     return alpha_btop(adp->va_info.vi_window + offset);
2467 #endif
2468 }
2469 
2470 #ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
2471 
2472 static void
2473 planar_fill(video_adapter_t *adp, int val)
2474 {
2475     int length;
2476     int at;			/* position in the frame buffer */
2477     int l;
2478 
2479     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0005);		/* read mode 0, write mode 0 */
2480     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0003);		/* data rotate/function select */
2481     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0f01);		/* set/reset enable */
2482     outw(GDCIDX, 0xff08);		/* bit mask */
2483     outw(GDCIDX, (val << 8) | 0x00);	/* set/reset */
2484     at = 0;
2485     length = adp->va_line_width*adp->va_info.vi_height;
2486     while (length > 0) {
2487 	l = imin(length, adp->va_window_size);
2488 	(*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, at);
2489 	bzero_io(adp->va_window, l);
2490 	length -= l;
2491 	at += l;
2492     }
2493     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0000);		/* set/reset */
2494     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0001);		/* set/reset enable */
2495 }
2496 
2497 static void
2498 packed_fill(video_adapter_t *adp, int val)
2499 {
2500     int length;
2501     int at;			/* position in the frame buffer */
2502     int l;
2503 
2504     at = 0;
2505     length = adp->va_line_width*adp->va_info.vi_height;
2506     while (length > 0) {
2507 	l = imin(length, adp->va_window_size);
2508 	(*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, at);
2509 	fill_io(val, adp->va_window, l);
2510 	length -= l;
2511 	at += l;
2512     }
2513 }
2514 
2515 static void
2516 direct_fill(video_adapter_t *adp, int val)
2517 {
2518     int length;
2519     int at;			/* position in the frame buffer */
2520     int l;
2521 
2522     at = 0;
2523     length = adp->va_line_width*adp->va_info.vi_height;
2524     while (length > 0) {
2525 	l = imin(length, adp->va_window_size);
2526 	(*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, at);
2527 	switch (adp->va_info.vi_pixel_size) {
2528 	case sizeof(u_int16_t):
2529 	    fillw_io(val, adp->va_window, l/sizeof(u_int16_t));
2530 	    break;
2531 	case 3:
2532 	    /* FIXME */
2533 	    break;
2534 	case sizeof(u_int32_t):
2535 	    filll_io(val, adp->va_window, l/sizeof(u_int32_t));
2536 	    break;
2537 	}
2538 	length -= l;
2539 	at += l;
2540     }
2541 }
2542 
2543 static int
2544 vga_clear(video_adapter_t *adp)
2545 {
2546     switch (adp->va_info.vi_mem_model) {
2547     case V_INFO_MM_TEXT:
2548 	/* do nothing? XXX */
2549 	break;
2550     case V_INFO_MM_PLANAR:
2551 	planar_fill(adp, 0);
2552 	break;
2553     case V_INFO_MM_PACKED:
2554 	packed_fill(adp, 0);
2555 	break;
2556     case V_INFO_MM_DIRECT:
2557 	direct_fill(adp, 0);
2558 	break;
2559     }
2560     return 0;
2561 }
2562 
2563 #ifdef notyet
2564 static void
2565 planar_fill_rect(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y, int cx, int cy)
2566 {
2567     int banksize;
2568     int bank;
2569     int pos;
2570     int offset;			/* offset within window */
2571     int bx;
2572     int l;
2573 
2574     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0005);		/* read mode 0, write mode 0 */
2575     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0003);		/* data rotate/function select */
2576     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0f01);		/* set/reset enable */
2577     outw(GDCIDX, 0xff08);		/* bit mask */
2578     outw(GDCIDX, (val << 8) | 0x00); /* set/reset */
2579 
2580     banksize = adp->va_window_size;
2581     bank = -1;
2582     while (cy > 0) {
2583 	pos = adp->va_line_width*y + x/8;
2584 	if (bank != pos/banksize) {
2585 	    (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, pos);
2586 	    bank = pos/banksize;
2587 	}
2588 	offset = pos%banksize;
2589 	bx = (x + cx)/8 - x/8;
2590 	if (x % 8) {
2591 	    outw(GDCIDX, ((0xff00 >> (x % 8)) & 0xff00) | 0x08);
2592 	    writeb(adp->va_window + offset, 0);
2593 	    ++offset;
2594 	    --bx;
2595 	    if (offset >= banksize) {
2596 		offset = 0;
2597 		++bank;		/* next bank */
2598 		(*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, bank*banksize);
2599 	    }
2600 	    outw(GDCIDX, 0xff08);	/* bit mask */
2601 	}
2602 	while (bx > 0) {
2603 	    l = imin(bx, banksize);
2604 	    bzero_io(adp->va_window + offset, l);
2605 	    offset += l;
2606 	    bx -= l;
2607 	    if (offset >= banksize) {
2608 		offset = 0;
2609 		++bank;		/* next bank */
2610 		(*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, bank*banksize);
2611 	    }
2612 	}
2613 	if ((x + cx) % 8) {
2614 	    outw(GDCIDX, (~(0xff00 >> ((x + cx) % 8)) & 0xff00) | 0x08);
2615 	    writeb(adp->va_window + offset, 0);
2616 	    ++offset;
2617 	    if (offset >= banksize) {
2618 		offset = 0;
2619 		++bank;		/* next bank */
2620 		(*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, bank*banksize);
2621 	    }
2622 	    outw(GDCIDX, 0xff08);	/* bit mask */
2623 	}
2624 	++y;
2625 	--cy;
2626     }
2627 
2628     outw(GDCIDX, 0xff08);		/* bit mask */
2629     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0000);		/* set/reset */
2630     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0001);		/* set/reset enable */
2631 }
2632 
2633 static void
2634 packed_fill_rect(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y, int cx, int cy)
2635 {
2636     int banksize;
2637     int bank;
2638     int pos;
2639     int offset;			/* offset within window */
2640     int end;
2641 
2642     banksize = adp->va_window_size;
2643     bank = -1;
2644     cx *= adp->va_info.vi_pixel_size;
2645     while (cy > 0) {
2646 	pos = adp->va_line_width*y + x*adp->va_info.vi_pixel_size;
2647 	if (bank != pos/banksize) {
2648 	    (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, pos);
2649 	    bank = pos/banksize;
2650 	}
2651 	offset = pos%banksize;
2652 	end = imin(offset + cx, banksize);
2653 	fill_io(val, adp->va_window + offset,
2654 		(end - offset)/adp->va_info.vi_pixel_size);
2655 	/* the line may cross the window boundary */
2656 	if (offset + cx > banksize) {
2657 	    ++bank;		/* next bank */
2658 	    (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, bank*banksize);
2659 	    end = offset + cx - banksize;
2660 	    fill_io(val, adp->va_window, end/adp->va_info.vi_pixel_size);
2661 	}
2662 	++y;
2663 	--cy;
2664     }
2665 }
2666 
2667 static void
2668 direct_fill_rect16(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y, int cx, int cy)
2669 {
2670     int banksize;
2671     int bank;
2672     int pos;
2673     int offset;			/* offset within window */
2674     int end;
2675 
2676     /*
2677      * XXX: the function assumes that banksize is a muliple of
2678      * sizeof(u_int16_t).
2679      */
2680     banksize = adp->va_window_size;
2681     bank = -1;
2682     cx *= sizeof(u_int16_t);
2683     while (cy > 0) {
2684 	pos = adp->va_line_width*y + x*sizeof(u_int16_t);
2685 	if (bank != pos/banksize) {
2686 	    (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, pos);
2687 	    bank = pos/banksize;
2688 	}
2689 	offset = pos%banksize;
2690 	end = imin(offset + cx, banksize);
2691 	fillw_io(val, adp->va_window + offset,
2692 		 (end - offset)/sizeof(u_int16_t));
2693 	/* the line may cross the window boundary */
2694 	if (offset + cx > banksize) {
2695 	    ++bank;		/* next bank */
2696 	    (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, bank*banksize);
2697 	    end = offset + cx - banksize;
2698 	    fillw_io(val, adp->va_window, end/sizeof(u_int16_t));
2699 	}
2700 	++y;
2701 	--cy;
2702     }
2703 }
2704 
2705 static void
2706 direct_fill_rect24(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y, int cx, int cy)
2707 {
2708     int banksize;
2709     int bank;
2710     int pos;
2711     int offset;			/* offset within window */
2712     int end;
2713     int i;
2714     int j;
2715     u_int8_t b[3];
2716 
2717     b[0] = val & 0x0000ff;
2718     b[1] = (val >> 8) & 0x0000ff;
2719     b[2] = (val >> 16) & 0x0000ff;
2720     banksize = adp->va_window_size;
2721     bank = -1;
2722     cx *= 3;
2723     while (cy > 0) {
2724 	pos = adp->va_line_width*y + x*3;
2725 	if (bank != pos/banksize) {
2726 	    (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, pos);
2727 	    bank = pos/banksize;
2728 	}
2729 	offset = pos%banksize;
2730 	end = imin(offset + cx, banksize);
2731 	for (i = 0, j = offset; j < end; i = (++i)%3, ++j) {
2732 	    writeb(adp->va_window + j, b[i]);
2733 	}
2734 	/* the line may cross the window boundary */
2735 	if (offset + cx >= banksize) {
2736 	    ++bank;		/* next bank */
2737 	    (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, bank*banksize);
2738 	    j = 0;
2739 	    end = offset + cx - banksize;
2740 	    for (; j < end; i = (++i)%3, ++j) {
2741 		writeb(adp->va_window + j, b[i]);
2742 	    }
2743 	}
2744 	++y;
2745 	--cy;
2746     }
2747 }
2748 
2749 static void
2750 direct_fill_rect32(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y, int cx, int cy)
2751 {
2752     int banksize;
2753     int bank;
2754     int pos;
2755     int offset;			/* offset within window */
2756     int end;
2757 
2758     /*
2759      * XXX: the function assumes that banksize is a muliple of
2760      * sizeof(u_int32_t).
2761      */
2762     banksize = adp->va_window_size;
2763     bank = -1;
2764     cx *= sizeof(u_int32_t);
2765     while (cy > 0) {
2766 	pos = adp->va_line_width*y + x*sizeof(u_int32_t);
2767 	if (bank != pos/banksize) {
2768 	    (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, pos);
2769 	    bank = pos/banksize;
2770 	}
2771 	offset = pos%banksize;
2772 	end = imin(offset + cx, banksize);
2773 	filll_io(val, adp->va_window + offset,
2774 		 (end - offset)/sizeof(u_int32_t));
2775 	/* the line may cross the window boundary */
2776 	if (offset + cx > banksize) {
2777 	    ++bank;		/* next bank */
2778 	    (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, bank*banksize);
2779 	    end = offset + cx - banksize;
2780 	    filll_io(val, adp->va_window, end/sizeof(u_int32_t));
2781 	}
2782 	++y;
2783 	--cy;
2784     }
2785 }
2786 
2787 static int
2788 vga_fill_rect(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y, int cx, int cy)
2789 {
2790     switch (adp->va_info.vi_mem_model) {
2791     case V_INFO_MM_TEXT:
2792 	/* do nothing? XXX */
2793 	break;
2794     case V_INFO_MM_PLANAR:
2795 	planar_fill_rect(adp, val, x, y, cx, cy);
2796 	break;
2797     case V_INFO_MM_PACKED:
2798 	packed_fill_rect(adp, val, x, y, cx, cy);
2799 	break;
2800     case V_INFO_MM_DIRECT:
2801 	switch (adp->va_info.vi_pixel_size) {
2802 	case sizeof(u_int16_t):
2803 	    direct_fill_rect16(adp, val, x, y, cx, cy);
2804 	    break;
2805 	case 3:
2806 	    direct_fill_rect24(adp, val, x, y, cx, cy);
2807 	    break;
2808 	case sizeof(u_int32_t):
2809 	    direct_fill_rect32(adp, val, x, y, cx, cy);
2810 	    break;
2811 	}
2812 	break;
2813     }
2814     return 0;
2815 }
2816 #else /* !notyet */
2817 static int
2818 vga_fill_rect(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y, int cx, int cy)
2819 {
2820     return ENODEV;
2821 }
2822 #endif /* notyet */
2823 
2824 static int
2825 vga_bitblt(video_adapter_t *adp,...)
2826 {
2827     /* FIXME */
2828     return ENODEV;
2829 }
2830 
2831 #endif /* !VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
2832 
2833 static int
2834 get_palette(video_adapter_t *adp, int base, int count,
2835 	    u_char *red, u_char *green, u_char *blue, u_char *trans)
2836 {
2837     u_char *r;
2838     u_char *g;
2839     u_char *b;
2840 
2841     if ((base < 0) || (base >= 256) || (base + count > 256))
2842 	return EINVAL;
2843 
2844     r = malloc(count*3, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
2845     g = r + count;
2846     b = g + count;
2847     if (vga_save_palette2(adp, base, count, r, g, b))
2848 	return ENODEV;
2849     copyout(r, red, count);
2850     copyout(g, green, count);
2851     copyout(b, blue, count);
2852     if (trans != NULL) {
2853 	bzero(r, count);
2854 	copyout(r, trans, count);
2855     }
2856     free(r, M_DEVBUF);
2857 
2858     return 0;
2859 }
2860 
2861 static int
2862 set_palette(video_adapter_t *adp, int base, int count,
2863 	    u_char *red, u_char *green, u_char *blue, u_char *trans)
2864 {
2865     u_char *r;
2866     u_char *g;
2867     u_char *b;
2868     int err;
2869 
2870     if ((base < 0) || (base >= 256) || (base + count > 256))
2871 	return EINVAL;
2872 
2873     r = malloc(count*3, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
2874     g = r + count;
2875     b = g + count;
2876     copyin(red, r, count);
2877     copyin(green, g, count);
2878     copyin(blue, b, count);
2879     err = vga_load_palette2(adp, base, count, r, g, b);
2880     free(r, M_DEVBUF);
2881 
2882     return (err ? ENODEV : 0);
2883 }
2884 
2885 static int
2886 vga_dev_ioctl(video_adapter_t *adp, u_long cmd, caddr_t arg)
2887 {
2888     switch (cmd) {
2889     case FBIO_GETWINORG:	/* get frame buffer window origin */
2890 	*(u_int *)arg = 0;
2891 	return 0;
2892 
2893     case FBIO_SETWINORG:	/* set frame buffer window origin */
2894 	return ENODEV;
2895 
2896     case FBIO_SETDISPSTART:	/* set display start address */
2897 	return (set_display_start(adp,
2898 				  ((video_display_start_t *)arg)->x,
2899 			  	  ((video_display_start_t *)arg)->y)
2900 		? ENODEV : 0);
2901 
2902     case FBIO_SETLINEWIDTH:	/* set scan line length in pixel */
2903 	return (set_line_length(adp, *(u_int *)arg) ? ENODEV : 0);
2904 
2905     case FBIO_GETPALETTE:	/* get color palette */
2906 	return get_palette(adp, ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->index,
2907 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->count,
2908 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->red,
2909 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->green,
2910 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->blue,
2911 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->transparent);
2912 
2913     case FBIO_SETPALETTE:	/* set color palette */
2914 	return set_palette(adp, ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->index,
2915 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->count,
2916 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->red,
2917 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->green,
2918 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->blue,
2919 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->transparent);
2920 
2921     case FBIOGTYPE:		/* get frame buffer type info. */
2922 	((struct fbtype *)arg)->fb_type = fb_type(adp->va_type);
2923 	((struct fbtype *)arg)->fb_height = adp->va_info.vi_height;
2924 	((struct fbtype *)arg)->fb_width = adp->va_info.vi_width;
2925 	((struct fbtype *)arg)->fb_depth = adp->va_info.vi_depth;
2926 	if ((adp->va_info.vi_depth <= 1) || (adp->va_info.vi_depth > 8))
2927 	    ((struct fbtype *)arg)->fb_cmsize = 0;
2928 	else
2929 	    ((struct fbtype *)arg)->fb_cmsize = 1 << adp->va_info.vi_depth;
2930 	((struct fbtype *)arg)->fb_size = adp->va_buffer_size;
2931 	return 0;
2932 
2933     case FBIOGETCMAP:		/* get color palette */
2934 	return get_palette(adp, ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->index,
2935 			   ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->count,
2936 			   ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->red,
2937 			   ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->green,
2938 			   ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->blue, NULL);
2939 
2940     case FBIOPUTCMAP:		/* set color palette */
2941 	return set_palette(adp, ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->index,
2942 			   ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->count,
2943 			   ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->red,
2944 			   ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->green,
2945 			   ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->blue, NULL);
2946 
2947     default:
2948 	return fb_commonioctl(adp, cmd, arg);
2949     }
2950 }
2951 
2952 static void
2953 dump_buffer(u_char *buf, size_t len)
2954 {
2955     int i;
2956 
2957     for(i = 0; i < len;) {
2958 	printf("%02x ", buf[i]);
2959 	if ((++i % 16) == 0)
2960 	    printf("\n");
2961     }
2962 }
2963 
2964 /*
2965  * diag():
2966  * Print some information about the video adapter and video modes,
2967  * with requested level of details.
2968  *
2969  * all adapters
2970  */
2971 static int
2972 vga_diag(video_adapter_t *adp, int level)
2973 {
2974     u_char *mp;
2975 #if FB_DEBUG > 1
2976     video_info_t info;
2977     int i;
2978 #endif
2979 
2980     if (!vga_init_done)
2981 	return ENXIO;
2982 
2983 #if FB_DEBUG > 1
2984 #ifndef VGA_NO_BIOS
2985     printf("vga: RTC equip. code:0x%02x, DCC code:0x%02x\n",
2986 	   rtcin(RTC_EQUIPMENT), readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x488)));
2987     printf("vga: CRTC:0x%x, video option:0x%02x, ",
2988 	   readw(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x463)),
2989 	   readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x487)));
2990     printf("rows:%d, cols:%d, font height:%d\n",
2991 	   readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44a)),
2992 	   readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x484)) + 1,
2993 	   readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x485)));
2994 #endif /* VGA_NO_BIOS */
2995 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
2996     printf("vga: param table EGA/VGA:%p", video_mode_ptr);
2997     printf(", CGA/MDA:%p\n", video_mode_ptr2);
2998     printf("vga: rows_offset:%d\n", rows_offset);
2999 #endif
3000 #endif /* FB_DEBUG > 1 */
3001 
3002     fb_dump_adp_info(VGA_DRIVER_NAME, adp, level);
3003 
3004 #if FB_DEBUG > 1
3005     if (adp->va_flags & V_ADP_MODECHANGE) {
3006 	for (i = 0; bios_vmode[i].vi_mode != EOT; ++i) {
3007 	    if (bios_vmode[i].vi_mode == NA)
3008 		continue;
3009 	    if (get_mode_param(bios_vmode[i].vi_mode) == NULL)
3010 		continue;
3011 	    fb_dump_mode_info(VGA_DRIVER_NAME, adp, &bios_vmode[i], level);
3012 	}
3013     } else {
3014 	vga_get_info(adp, adp->va_initial_mode, &info);	/* shouldn't fail */
3015 	fb_dump_mode_info(VGA_DRIVER_NAME, adp, &info, level);
3016     }
3017 #endif /* FB_DEBUG > 1 */
3018 
3019     if ((adp->va_type != KD_EGA) && (adp->va_type != KD_VGA))
3020 	return 0;
3021 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
3022     if (video_mode_ptr == NULL)
3023 	printf("vga%d: %s: WARNING: video mode switching is not "
3024 	       "fully supported on this adapter\n",
3025 	       adp->va_unit, adp->va_name);
3026 #endif
3027     if (level <= 0)
3028 	return 0;
3029 
3030     if (adp->va_type == KD_VGA) {
3031 	printf("VGA parameters upon power-up\n");
3032 	dump_buffer(adpstate.regs, sizeof(adpstate.regs));
3033 	printf("VGA parameters in BIOS for mode %d\n", adp->va_initial_mode);
3034 	dump_buffer(adpstate2.regs, sizeof(adpstate2.regs));
3035     }
3036 
3037     mp = get_mode_param(adp->va_initial_mode);
3038     if (mp == NULL)	/* this shouldn't be happening */
3039 	return 0;
3040     printf("EGA/VGA parameters to be used for mode %d\n", adp->va_initial_mode);
3041     dump_buffer(mp, V_MODE_PARAM_SIZE);
3042 
3043     return 0;
3044 }
3045 
3046 #endif /* NVGA > 0 */
3047