xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/fb/vga.c (revision 3047fefe49f57a673de8df152c199de12ec2c6d3)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1999 Kazutaka YOKOTA <yokota@zodiac.mech.utsunomiya-u.ac.jp>
3  * Copyright (c) 1992-1998 S�ren Schmidt
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer as
11  *    the first lines of this file unmodified.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * $FreeBSD$
30  */
31 
32 #include "opt_vga.h"
33 #include "opt_fb.h"
34 #include "opt_syscons.h"	/* should be removed in the future, XXX */
35 
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/kernel.h>
39 #include <sys/conf.h>
40 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
41 #include <sys/malloc.h>
42 #include <sys/fbio.h>
43 
44 #include <vm/vm.h>
45 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
46 #include <vm/pmap.h>
47 
48 #include <machine/md_var.h>
49 #include <machine/pc/bios.h>
50 #include <machine/bus.h>
51 
52 #include <dev/fb/fbreg.h>
53 #include <dev/fb/vgareg.h>
54 
55 #include <isa/isareg.h>
56 
57 #ifndef VGA_DEBUG
58 #define VGA_DEBUG		0
59 #endif
60 
61 int
62 vga_probe_unit(int unit, video_adapter_t *buf, int flags)
63 {
64 	video_adapter_t *adp;
65 	video_switch_t *sw;
66 	int error;
67 
68 	sw = vid_get_switch(VGA_DRIVER_NAME);
69 	if (sw == NULL)
70 		return 0;
71 	error = (*sw->probe)(unit, &adp, NULL, flags);
72 	if (error)
73 		return error;
74 	bcopy(adp, buf, sizeof(*buf));
75 	return 0;
76 }
77 
78 int
79 vga_attach_unit(int unit, vga_softc_t *sc, int flags)
80 {
81 	video_switch_t *sw;
82 	int error;
83 
84 	sw = vid_get_switch(VGA_DRIVER_NAME);
85 	if (sw == NULL)
86 		return ENXIO;
87 
88 	error = (*sw->probe)(unit, &sc->adp, NULL, flags);
89 	if (error)
90 		return error;
91 	return (*sw->init)(unit, sc->adp, flags);
92 }
93 
94 /* cdev driver functions */
95 
96 #ifdef FB_INSTALL_CDEV
97 
98 int
99 vga_open(dev_t dev, vga_softc_t *sc, int flag, int mode, struct thread *td)
100 {
101 	if (sc == NULL)
102 		return ENXIO;
103 	if (mode & (O_CREAT | O_APPEND | O_TRUNC))
104 		return ENODEV;
105 
106 	return genfbopen(&sc->gensc, sc->adp, flag, mode, td);
107 }
108 
109 int
110 vga_close(dev_t dev, vga_softc_t *sc, int flag, int mode, struct thread *td)
111 {
112 	return genfbclose(&sc->gensc, sc->adp, flag, mode, td);
113 }
114 
115 int
116 vga_read(dev_t dev, vga_softc_t *sc, struct uio *uio, int flag)
117 {
118 	return genfbread(&sc->gensc, sc->adp, uio, flag);
119 }
120 
121 int
122 vga_write(dev_t dev, vga_softc_t *sc, struct uio *uio, int flag)
123 {
124 	return genfbread(&sc->gensc, sc->adp, uio, flag);
125 }
126 
127 int
128 vga_ioctl(dev_t dev, vga_softc_t *sc, u_long cmd, caddr_t arg, int flag,
129 	  struct thread *td)
130 {
131 	return genfbioctl(&sc->gensc, sc->adp, cmd, arg, flag, td);
132 }
133 
134 int
135 vga_mmap(dev_t dev, vga_softc_t *sc, vm_offset_t offset, int prot)
136 {
137 	return genfbmmap(&sc->gensc, sc->adp, offset, prot);
138 }
139 
140 #endif /* FB_INSTALL_CDEV */
141 
142 /* LOW-LEVEL */
143 
144 #include <machine/clock.h>
145 #include <machine/pc/vesa.h>
146 
147 #define probe_done(adp)		((adp)->va_flags & V_ADP_PROBED)
148 #define init_done(adp)		((adp)->va_flags & V_ADP_INITIALIZED)
149 #define config_done(adp)	((adp)->va_flags & V_ADP_REGISTERED)
150 
151 /* for compatibility with old kernel options */
152 #ifdef SC_ALT_SEQACCESS
153 #undef SC_ALT_SEQACCESS
154 #undef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
155 #define VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS	1
156 #endif
157 
158 #ifdef SLOW_VGA
159 #undef SLOW_VGA
160 #undef VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS
161 #define VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS	1
162 #endif
163 
164 /* architecture dependent option */
165 #if defined(__alpha__) || defined(__ia64__)
166 #define VGA_NO_BIOS		1
167 #endif
168 
169 /* this should really be in `rtc.h' */
170 #define RTC_EQUIPMENT           0x14
171 
172 /* various sizes */
173 #define V_MODE_MAP_SIZE		(M_VGA_CG320 + 1)
174 #define V_MODE_PARAM_SIZE	64
175 
176 /* video adapter state buffer */
177 struct adp_state {
178     int			sig;
179 #define V_STATE_SIG	0x736f6962
180     u_char		regs[V_MODE_PARAM_SIZE];
181 };
182 typedef struct adp_state adp_state_t;
183 
184 /* video adapter information */
185 #define DCC_MONO	0
186 #define DCC_CGA40	1
187 #define DCC_CGA80	2
188 #define DCC_EGAMONO	3
189 #define DCC_EGA40	4
190 #define DCC_EGA80	5
191 
192 /*
193  * NOTE: `va_window' should have a virtual address, but is initialized
194  * with a physical address in the following table, as verify_adapter()
195  * will perform address conversion at run-time.
196  */
197 static video_adapter_t adapter_init_value[] = {
198     /* DCC_MONO */
199     { 0, KD_MONO, "mda", 0, 0, 0, 	    IO_MDA, IO_MDASIZE, MONO_CRTC,
200       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE,
201       0, 0, 0, 0, 7, 0, },
202     /* DCC_CGA40 */
203     { 0, KD_CGA,  "cga", 0, 0, V_ADP_COLOR, IO_CGA, IO_CGASIZE, COLOR_CRTC,
204       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE,
205       0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, },
206     /* DCC_CGA80 */
207     { 0, KD_CGA,  "cga", 0, 0, V_ADP_COLOR, IO_CGA, IO_CGASIZE, COLOR_CRTC,
208       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE,
209       0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, },
210     /* DCC_EGAMONO */
211     { 0, KD_EGA,  "ega", 0, 0, 0,	    IO_MDA, 48,	  MONO_CRTC,
212       EGA_BUF_BASE, EGA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE,
213       0, 0, 0, 0, 7, 0, },
214     /* DCC_EGA40 */
215     { 0, KD_EGA,  "ega", 0, 0, V_ADP_COLOR, IO_MDA, 48,	  COLOR_CRTC,
216       EGA_BUF_BASE, EGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE,
217       0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, },
218     /* DCC_EGA80 */
219     { 0, KD_EGA,  "ega", 0, 0, V_ADP_COLOR, IO_MDA, 48,	  COLOR_CRTC,
220       EGA_BUF_BASE, EGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE,
221       0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, },
222 };
223 
224 static video_adapter_t	biosadapter[2];
225 static int		biosadapters = 0;
226 
227 /* video driver declarations */
228 static int			vga_configure(int flags);
229        int			(*vga_sub_configure)(int flags);
230 #if 0
231 static int			vga_nop(void);
232 #endif
233 static int			vga_error(void);
234 static vi_probe_t		vga_probe;
235 static vi_init_t		vga_init;
236 static vi_get_info_t		vga_get_info;
237 static vi_query_mode_t		vga_query_mode;
238 static vi_set_mode_t		vga_set_mode;
239 static vi_save_font_t		vga_save_font;
240 static vi_load_font_t		vga_load_font;
241 static vi_show_font_t		vga_show_font;
242 static vi_save_palette_t	vga_save_palette;
243 static vi_load_palette_t	vga_load_palette;
244 static vi_set_border_t		vga_set_border;
245 static vi_save_state_t		vga_save_state;
246 static vi_load_state_t		vga_load_state;
247 static vi_set_win_org_t		vga_set_origin;
248 static vi_read_hw_cursor_t	vga_read_hw_cursor;
249 static vi_set_hw_cursor_t	vga_set_hw_cursor;
250 static vi_set_hw_cursor_shape_t	vga_set_hw_cursor_shape;
251 static vi_blank_display_t	vga_blank_display;
252 static vi_mmap_t		vga_mmap_buf;
253 static vi_ioctl_t		vga_dev_ioctl;
254 #ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
255 static vi_clear_t		vga_clear;
256 static vi_fill_rect_t		vga_fill_rect;
257 static vi_bitblt_t		vga_bitblt;
258 #else /* VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
259 #define vga_clear		(vi_clear_t *)vga_error
260 #define vga_fill_rect		(vi_fill_rect_t *)vga_error
261 #define vga_bitblt		(vi_bitblt_t *)vga_error
262 #endif
263 static vi_diag_t		vga_diag;
264 
265 static video_switch_t vgavidsw = {
266 	vga_probe,
267 	vga_init,
268 	vga_get_info,
269 	vga_query_mode,
270 	vga_set_mode,
271 	vga_save_font,
272 	vga_load_font,
273 	vga_show_font,
274 	vga_save_palette,
275 	vga_load_palette,
276 	vga_set_border,
277 	vga_save_state,
278 	vga_load_state,
279 	vga_set_origin,
280 	vga_read_hw_cursor,
281 	vga_set_hw_cursor,
282 	vga_set_hw_cursor_shape,
283 	vga_blank_display,
284 	vga_mmap_buf,
285 	vga_dev_ioctl,
286 	vga_clear,
287 	vga_fill_rect,
288 	vga_bitblt,
289 	vga_error,
290 	vga_error,
291 	vga_diag,
292 };
293 
294 VIDEO_DRIVER(mda, vgavidsw, NULL);
295 VIDEO_DRIVER(cga, vgavidsw, NULL);
296 VIDEO_DRIVER(ega, vgavidsw, NULL);
297 VIDEO_DRIVER(vga, vgavidsw, vga_configure);
298 
299 /* VGA BIOS standard video modes */
300 #define EOT		(-1)
301 #define NA		(-2)
302 
303 static video_info_t bios_vmode[] = {
304     /* CGA */
305     { M_B40x25,     V_INFO_COLOR, 40, 25, 8,  8, 2, 1,
306       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
307     { M_C40x25,     V_INFO_COLOR, 40, 25, 8,  8, 4, 1,
308       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
309     { M_B80x25,     V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 25, 8,  8, 2, 1,
310       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
311     { M_C80x25,     V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 25, 8,  8, 4, 1,
312       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
313     /* EGA */
314     { M_ENH_B40x25, V_INFO_COLOR, 40, 25, 8, 14, 2, 1,
315       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
316     { M_ENH_C40x25, V_INFO_COLOR, 40, 25, 8, 14, 4, 1,
317       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
318     { M_ENH_B80x25, V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 25, 8, 14, 2, 1,
319       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
320     { M_ENH_C80x25, V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 25, 8, 14, 4, 1,
321       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
322     /* VGA */
323     { M_VGA_C40x25, V_INFO_COLOR, 40, 25, 8, 16, 4, 1,
324       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
325     { M_VGA_M80x25, 0,            80, 25, 8, 16, 2, 1,
326       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
327     { M_VGA_C80x25, V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 25, 8, 16, 4, 1,
328       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
329     /* MDA */
330     { M_EGAMONO80x25, 0,          80, 25, 8, 14, 2, 1,
331       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
332     /* EGA */
333     { M_ENH_B80x43, 0,            80, 43, 8,  8, 2, 1,
334       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
335     { M_ENH_C80x43, V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 43, 8,  8, 4, 1,
336       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
337     /* VGA */
338     { M_VGA_M80x30, 0,            80, 30, 8, 16, 2, 1,
339       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
340     { M_VGA_C80x30, V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 30, 8, 16, 4, 1,
341       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
342     { M_VGA_M80x50, 0,            80, 50, 8,  8, 2, 1,
343       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
344     { M_VGA_C80x50, V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 50, 8,  8, 4, 1,
345       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
346     { M_VGA_M80x60, 0,            80, 60, 8,  8, 2, 1,
347       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
348     { M_VGA_C80x60, V_INFO_COLOR, 80, 60, 8,  8, 4, 1,
349       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
350 
351 #ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
352 
353 #ifdef VGA_WIDTH90
354     { M_VGA_M90x25, 0,            90, 25, 8, 16, 2, 1,
355       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
356     { M_VGA_C90x25, V_INFO_COLOR, 90, 25, 8, 16, 4, 1,
357       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
358     { M_VGA_M90x30, 0,            90, 30, 8, 16, 2, 1,
359       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
360     { M_VGA_C90x30, V_INFO_COLOR, 90, 30, 8, 16, 4, 1,
361       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
362     { M_VGA_M90x43, 0,            90, 43, 8,  8, 2, 1,
363       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
364     { M_VGA_C90x43, V_INFO_COLOR, 90, 43, 8,  8, 4, 1,
365       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
366     { M_VGA_M90x50, 0,            90, 50, 8,  8, 2, 1,
367       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
368     { M_VGA_C90x50, V_INFO_COLOR, 90, 50, 8,  8, 4, 1,
369       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
370     { M_VGA_M90x60, 0,            90, 60, 8,  8, 2, 1,
371       MDA_BUF_BASE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, MDA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
372     { M_VGA_C90x60, V_INFO_COLOR, 90, 60, 8,  8, 4, 1,
373       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_TEXT },
374 #endif /* VGA_WIDTH90 */
375 
376     /* CGA */
377     { M_BG320,      V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 320, 200, 8,  8, 2, 1,
378       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_CGA },
379     { M_CG320,      V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 320, 200, 8,  8, 2, 1,
380       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_CGA },
381     { M_BG640,      V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 640, 200, 8,  8, 1, 1,
382       CGA_BUF_BASE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, CGA_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0, V_INFO_MM_CGA },
383     /* EGA */
384     { M_CG320_D,    V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 320, 200, 8,  8, 4, 4,
385       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0,
386       V_INFO_MM_PLANAR },
387     { M_CG640_E,    V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 640, 200, 8,  8, 4, 4,
388       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 ,
389       V_INFO_MM_PLANAR },
390     { M_EGAMONOAPA, V_INFO_GRAPHICS,                640, 350, 8, 14, 4, 4,
391       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 64*1024, 0, 0 ,
392       V_INFO_MM_PLANAR },
393     { M_ENHMONOAPA2,V_INFO_GRAPHICS,                640, 350, 8, 14, 4, 4,
394       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 ,
395       V_INFO_MM_PLANAR },
396     { M_CG640x350,  V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 640, 350, 8, 14, 2, 2,
397       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 ,
398       V_INFO_MM_PLANAR },
399     { M_ENH_CG640,  V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 640, 350, 8, 14, 4, 4,
400       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 ,
401       V_INFO_MM_PLANAR },
402     /* VGA */
403     { M_BG640x480,  V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 640, 480, 8, 16, 4, 4,
404       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 ,
405       V_INFO_MM_PLANAR },
406     { M_CG640x480,  V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 640, 480, 8, 16, 4, 4,
407       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0 ,
408       V_INFO_MM_PLANAR },
409     { M_VGA_CG320,  V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 320, 200, 8,  8, 8, 1,
410       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0,
411       V_INFO_MM_PACKED, 1 },
412     { M_VGA_MODEX,  V_INFO_COLOR | V_INFO_GRAPHICS, 320, 240, 8,  8, 8, 4,
413       GRAPHICS_BUF_BASE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, GRAPHICS_BUF_SIZE, 0, 0,
414       V_INFO_MM_VGAX, 1 },
415 #endif /* VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
416 
417     { EOT },
418 };
419 
420 static int		vga_init_done = FALSE;
421 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
422 static u_char		*video_mode_ptr = NULL;		/* EGA/VGA */
423 static u_char		*video_mode_ptr2 = NULL;	/* CGA/MDA */
424 #endif
425 static u_char		*mode_map[V_MODE_MAP_SIZE];
426 static adp_state_t	adpstate;
427 static adp_state_t	adpstate2;
428 static int		rows_offset = 1;
429 
430 /* local macros and functions */
431 #define BIOS_SADDRTOLADDR(p) ((((p) & 0xffff0000) >> 12) + ((p) & 0x0000ffff))
432 
433 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
434 static void map_mode_table(u_char *map[], u_char *table, int max);
435 #endif
436 static void clear_mode_map(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *map[], int max,
437 			   int color);
438 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
439 static int map_mode_num(int mode);
440 #endif
441 static int map_gen_mode_num(int type, int color, int mode);
442 static int map_bios_mode_num(int type, int color, int bios_mode);
443 static u_char *get_mode_param(int mode);
444 #ifndef VGA_NO_BIOS
445 static void fill_adapter_param(int code, video_adapter_t *adp);
446 #endif
447 static int verify_adapter(video_adapter_t *adp);
448 static void update_adapter_info(video_adapter_t *adp, video_info_t *info);
449 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
450 #define COMP_IDENTICAL	0
451 #define COMP_SIMILAR	1
452 #define COMP_DIFFERENT	2
453 static int comp_adpregs(u_char *buf1, u_char *buf2);
454 #endif
455 static int probe_adapters(void);
456 static int set_line_length(video_adapter_t *adp, int pixel);
457 static int set_display_start(video_adapter_t *adp, int x, int y);
458 static void filll_io(int val, vm_offset_t d, size_t size);
459 
460 #ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
461 #ifdef VGA_WIDTH90
462 static void set_width90(adp_state_t *params);
463 #endif
464 #endif /* !VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
465 
466 #ifndef VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING
467 #define PARAM_BUFSIZE	6
468 static void set_font_mode(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *buf);
469 static void set_normal_mode(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *buf);
470 #endif
471 
472 #ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
473 static void planar_fill(video_adapter_t *adp, int val);
474 static void packed_fill(video_adapter_t *adp, int val);
475 static void direct_fill(video_adapter_t *adp, int val);
476 #ifdef notyet
477 static void planar_fill_rect(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y,
478 			     int cx, int cy);
479 static void packed_fill_rect(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y,
480 			     int cx, int cy);
481 static void direct_fill_rect16(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y,
482 			       int cx, int cy);
483 static void direct_fill_rect24(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y,
484 			       int cx, int cy);
485 static void direct_fill_rect32(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y,
486 			       int cx, int cy);
487 #endif /* notyet */
488 #endif /* !VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
489 
490 static void dump_buffer(u_char *buf, size_t len);
491 
492 #define	ISMAPPED(pa, width)				\
493 	(((pa) <= (u_long)0x1000 - (width)) 		\
494 	 || ((pa) >= ISA_HOLE_START && (pa) <= 0x100000 - (width)))
495 
496 #define	prologue(adp, flag, err)			\
497 	if (!vga_init_done || !((adp)->va_flags & (flag)))	\
498 	    return (err)
499 
500 /* a backdoor for the console driver */
501 static int
502 vga_configure(int flags)
503 {
504     int i;
505 
506     probe_adapters();
507     for (i = 0; i < biosadapters; ++i) {
508 	if (!probe_done(&biosadapter[i]))
509 	    continue;
510 	biosadapter[i].va_flags |= V_ADP_INITIALIZED;
511 	if (!config_done(&biosadapter[i])) {
512 	    if (vid_register(&biosadapter[i]) < 0)
513 		continue;
514 	    biosadapter[i].va_flags |= V_ADP_REGISTERED;
515 	}
516     }
517     if (vga_sub_configure != NULL)
518 	(*vga_sub_configure)(flags);
519 
520     return biosadapters;
521 }
522 
523 /* local subroutines */
524 
525 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
526 /* construct the mode parameter map */
527 static void
528 map_mode_table(u_char *map[], u_char *table, int max)
529 {
530     int i;
531 
532     for(i = 0; i < max; ++i)
533 	map[i] = table + i*V_MODE_PARAM_SIZE;
534     for(; i < V_MODE_MAP_SIZE; ++i)
535 	map[i] = NULL;
536 }
537 #endif /* !VGA_NO_BIOS && !VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
538 
539 static void
540 clear_mode_map(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *map[], int max, int color)
541 {
542     video_info_t info;
543     int i;
544 
545     /*
546      * NOTE: we don't touch `bios_vmode[]' because it is shared
547      * by all adapters.
548      */
549     for(i = 0; i < max; ++i) {
550 	if (vga_get_info(adp, i, &info))
551 	    continue;
552 	if ((info.vi_flags & V_INFO_COLOR) != color)
553 	    map[i] = NULL;
554     }
555 }
556 
557 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
558 /* map the non-standard video mode to a known mode number */
559 static int
560 map_mode_num(int mode)
561 {
562     static struct {
563         int from;
564         int to;
565     } mode_map[] = {
566         { M_ENH_B80x43, M_ENH_B80x25 },
567         { M_ENH_C80x43, M_ENH_C80x25 },
568         { M_VGA_M80x30, M_VGA_M80x25 },
569         { M_VGA_C80x30, M_VGA_C80x25 },
570         { M_VGA_M80x50, M_VGA_M80x25 },
571         { M_VGA_C80x50, M_VGA_C80x25 },
572         { M_VGA_M80x60, M_VGA_M80x25 },
573         { M_VGA_C80x60, M_VGA_C80x25 },
574 #ifdef VGA_WIDTH90
575         { M_VGA_M90x25, M_VGA_M80x25 },
576         { M_VGA_C90x25, M_VGA_C80x25 },
577         { M_VGA_M90x30, M_VGA_M80x25 },
578         { M_VGA_C90x30, M_VGA_C80x25 },
579         { M_VGA_M90x43, M_ENH_B80x25 },
580         { M_VGA_C90x43, M_ENH_C80x25 },
581         { M_VGA_M90x50, M_VGA_M80x25 },
582         { M_VGA_C90x50, M_VGA_C80x25 },
583         { M_VGA_M90x60, M_VGA_M80x25 },
584         { M_VGA_C90x60, M_VGA_C80x25 },
585 #endif
586         { M_VGA_MODEX,  M_VGA_CG320 },
587     };
588     int i;
589 
590     for (i = 0; i < sizeof(mode_map)/sizeof(mode_map[0]); ++i) {
591         if (mode_map[i].from == mode)
592             return mode_map[i].to;
593     }
594     return mode;
595 }
596 #endif /* !VGA_NO_BIOS && !VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
597 
598 /* map a generic video mode to a known mode number */
599 static int
600 map_gen_mode_num(int type, int color, int mode)
601 {
602     static struct {
603 	int from;
604 	int to_color;
605 	int to_mono;
606     } mode_map[] = {
607 	{ M_TEXT_80x30,	M_VGA_C80x30, M_VGA_M80x30, },
608 	{ M_TEXT_80x43,	M_ENH_C80x43, M_ENH_B80x43, },
609 	{ M_TEXT_80x50,	M_VGA_C80x50, M_VGA_M80x50, },
610 	{ M_TEXT_80x60,	M_VGA_C80x60, M_VGA_M80x60, },
611     };
612     int i;
613 
614     if (mode == M_TEXT_80x25) {
615 	switch (type) {
616 
617 	case KD_VGA:
618 	    if (color)
619 		return M_VGA_C80x25;
620 	    else
621 		return M_VGA_M80x25;
622 	    break;
623 
624 	case KD_EGA:
625 	    if (color)
626 		return M_ENH_C80x25;
627 	    else
628 		return M_EGAMONO80x25;
629 	    break;
630 
631 	case KD_CGA:
632 	    return M_C80x25;
633 
634 	case KD_MONO:
635 	case KD_HERCULES:
636 	    return M_EGAMONO80x25;	/* XXX: this name is confusing */
637 
638  	default:
639 	    return -1;
640 	}
641     }
642 
643     for (i = 0; i < sizeof(mode_map)/sizeof(mode_map[0]); ++i) {
644         if (mode_map[i].from == mode)
645             return ((color) ? mode_map[i].to_color : mode_map[i].to_mono);
646     }
647     return mode;
648 }
649 
650 /* turn the BIOS video number into our video mode number */
651 static int
652 map_bios_mode_num(int type, int color, int bios_mode)
653 {
654     static int cga_modes[7] = {
655 	M_B40x25, M_C40x25,		/* 0, 1 */
656 	M_B80x25, M_C80x25,		/* 2, 3 */
657 	M_BG320, M_CG320,
658 	M_BG640,
659     };
660     static int ega_modes[17] = {
661 	M_ENH_B40x25, M_ENH_C40x25,	/* 0, 1 */
662 	M_ENH_B80x25, M_ENH_C80x25,	/* 2, 3 */
663 	M_BG320, M_CG320,
664 	M_BG640,
665 	M_EGAMONO80x25,			/* 7 */
666 	8, 9, 10, 11, 12,
667 	M_CG320_D,
668 	M_CG640_E,
669 	M_ENHMONOAPA2,			/* XXX: video momery > 64K */
670 	M_ENH_CG640,			/* XXX: video momery > 64K */
671     };
672     static int vga_modes[20] = {
673 	M_VGA_C40x25, M_VGA_C40x25,	/* 0, 1 */
674 	M_VGA_C80x25, M_VGA_C80x25,	/* 2, 3 */
675 	M_BG320, M_CG320,
676 	M_BG640,
677 	M_VGA_M80x25,			/* 7 */
678 	8, 9, 10, 11, 12,
679 	M_CG320_D,
680 	M_CG640_E,
681 	M_ENHMONOAPA2,
682 	M_ENH_CG640,
683 	M_BG640x480, M_CG640x480,
684 	M_VGA_CG320,
685     };
686 
687     switch (type) {
688 
689     case KD_VGA:
690 	if (bios_mode < sizeof(vga_modes)/sizeof(vga_modes[0]))
691 	    return vga_modes[bios_mode];
692 	else if (color)
693 	    return M_VGA_C80x25;
694 	else
695 	    return M_VGA_M80x25;
696 	break;
697 
698     case KD_EGA:
699 	if (bios_mode < sizeof(ega_modes)/sizeof(ega_modes[0]))
700 	    return ega_modes[bios_mode];
701 	else if (color)
702 	    return M_ENH_C80x25;
703 	else
704 	    return M_EGAMONO80x25;
705 	break;
706 
707     case KD_CGA:
708 	if (bios_mode < sizeof(cga_modes)/sizeof(cga_modes[0]))
709 	    return cga_modes[bios_mode];
710 	else
711 	    return M_C80x25;
712 	break;
713 
714     case KD_MONO:
715     case KD_HERCULES:
716 	return M_EGAMONO80x25;		/* XXX: this name is confusing */
717 
718     default:
719 	break;
720     }
721     return -1;
722 }
723 
724 /* look up a parameter table entry */
725 static u_char
726 *get_mode_param(int mode)
727 {
728 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
729     if (mode >= V_MODE_MAP_SIZE)
730 	mode = map_mode_num(mode);
731 #endif
732     if ((mode >= 0) && (mode < V_MODE_MAP_SIZE))
733 	return mode_map[mode];
734     else
735 	return NULL;
736 }
737 
738 #ifndef VGA_NO_BIOS
739 static void
740 fill_adapter_param(int code, video_adapter_t *adp)
741 {
742     static struct {
743 	int primary;
744 	int secondary;
745     } dcc[] = {
746 	{ DCC_MONO, 			DCC_EGA40 /* CGA monitor */ },
747 	{ DCC_MONO, 			DCC_EGA80 /* CGA monitor */ },
748 	{ DCC_MONO, 			DCC_EGA80 },
749 	{ DCC_MONO, 			DCC_EGA80 },
750 	{ DCC_CGA40, 			DCC_EGAMONO },
751 	{ DCC_CGA80, 			DCC_EGAMONO },
752 	{ DCC_EGA40 /* CGA monitor */, 	DCC_MONO},
753 	{ DCC_EGA80 /* CGA monitor */, 	DCC_MONO},
754 	{ DCC_EGA80,			DCC_MONO },
755 	{ DCC_EGA80, 			DCC_MONO },
756 	{ DCC_EGAMONO, 			DCC_CGA40 },
757 	{ DCC_EGAMONO, 			DCC_CGA80 },
758     };
759 
760     if ((code < 0) || (code >= sizeof(dcc)/sizeof(dcc[0]))) {
761 	adp[V_ADP_PRIMARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_MONO];
762 	adp[V_ADP_SECONDARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_CGA80];
763     } else {
764 	adp[V_ADP_PRIMARY] = adapter_init_value[dcc[code].primary];
765 	adp[V_ADP_SECONDARY] = adapter_init_value[dcc[code].secondary];
766     }
767 }
768 #endif /* VGA_NO_BIOS */
769 
770 static int
771 verify_adapter(video_adapter_t *adp)
772 {
773     vm_offset_t buf;
774     u_int16_t v;
775 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
776     u_int32_t p;
777 #endif
778 
779     buf = BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(adp->va_window);
780     v = readw(buf);
781     writew(buf, 0xA55A);
782     if (readw(buf) != 0xA55A)
783 	return ENXIO;
784     writew(buf, v);
785 
786     switch (adp->va_type) {
787 
788     case KD_EGA:
789 	outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 7);
790 	if (inb(adp->va_crtc_addr) == 7) {
791 	    adp->va_type = KD_VGA;
792 	    adp->va_name = "vga";
793 	    adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_STATESAVE | V_ADP_PALETTE;
794 	}
795 	adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_STATELOAD | V_ADP_BORDER;
796 	/* the color adapter may be in the 40x25 mode... XXX */
797 
798 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
799 	/* get the BIOS video mode pointer */
800 	p = *(u_int32_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x4a8);
801 	p = BIOS_SADDRTOLADDR(p);
802 	if (ISMAPPED(p, sizeof(u_int32_t))) {
803 	    p = *(u_int32_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(p);
804 	    p = BIOS_SADDRTOLADDR(p);
805 	    if (ISMAPPED(p, V_MODE_PARAM_SIZE))
806 		video_mode_ptr = (u_char *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(p);
807 	}
808 #endif
809 	break;
810 
811     case KD_CGA:
812 	adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_COLOR | V_ADP_BORDER;
813 	/* may be in the 40x25 mode... XXX */
814 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
815 	/* get the BIOS video mode pointer */
816 	p = *(u_int32_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x1d*4);
817 	p = BIOS_SADDRTOLADDR(p);
818 	video_mode_ptr2 = (u_char *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(p);
819 #endif
820 	break;
821 
822     case KD_MONO:
823 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
824 	/* get the BIOS video mode pointer */
825 	p = *(u_int32_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x1d*4);
826 	p = BIOS_SADDRTOLADDR(p);
827 	video_mode_ptr2 = (u_char *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(p);
828 #endif
829 	break;
830     }
831 
832     return 0;
833 }
834 
835 static void
836 update_adapter_info(video_adapter_t *adp, video_info_t *info)
837 {
838     adp->va_flags &= ~V_ADP_COLOR;
839     adp->va_flags |=
840 	(info->vi_flags & V_INFO_COLOR) ? V_ADP_COLOR : 0;
841     adp->va_crtc_addr =
842 	(adp->va_flags & V_ADP_COLOR) ? COLOR_CRTC : MONO_CRTC;
843     adp->va_window = BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(info->vi_window);
844     adp->va_window_size = info->vi_window_size;
845     adp->va_window_gran = info->vi_window_gran;
846     adp->va_window_orig = 0;
847     /* XXX */
848     adp->va_buffer = info->vi_buffer;
849     adp->va_buffer_size = info->vi_buffer_size;
850     if (info->vi_mem_model == V_INFO_MM_VGAX) {
851 	adp->va_line_width = info->vi_width/2;
852     } else if (info->vi_flags & V_INFO_GRAPHICS) {
853 	switch (info->vi_depth/info->vi_planes) {
854 	case 1:
855 	    adp->va_line_width = info->vi_width/8;
856 	    break;
857 	case 2:
858 	    adp->va_line_width = info->vi_width/4;
859 	    break;
860 	case 4:
861 	    adp->va_line_width = info->vi_width/2;
862 	    break;
863 	case 8:
864 	default: /* shouldn't happen */
865 	    adp->va_line_width = info->vi_width;
866 	    break;
867 	}
868     } else {
869 	adp->va_line_width = info->vi_width;
870     }
871     adp->va_disp_start.x = 0;
872     adp->va_disp_start.y = 0;
873     bcopy(info, &adp->va_info, sizeof(adp->va_info));
874 }
875 
876 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
877 /* compare two parameter table entries */
878 static int
879 comp_adpregs(u_char *buf1, u_char *buf2)
880 {
881     static struct {
882         u_char mask;
883     } params[V_MODE_PARAM_SIZE] = {
884 	{0xff}, {0x00}, {0xff}, 		/* COLS}, ROWS}, POINTS */
885 	{0x00}, {0x00}, 			/* page length */
886 	{0xfe}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff},		/* sequencer registers */
887 	{0xf3},					/* misc register */
888 	{0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0x7f}, {0xff},	/* CRTC */
889 	{0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0x7f}, {0xff},
890 	{0x00}, {0x00}, {0x00}, {0x00}, {0x00},
891 	{0x00}, {0xff}, {0x7f}, {0xff}, {0xff},
892 	{0x7f}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xef}, {0xff},
893 	{0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff},	/* attribute controller regs */
894 	{0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff},
895 	{0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff},
896 	{0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xf0},
897 	{0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff},	/* GDC register */
898 	{0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff}, {0xff},
899     };
900     int identical = TRUE;
901     int i;
902 
903     if ((buf1 == NULL) || (buf2 == NULL))
904 	return COMP_DIFFERENT;
905 
906     for (i = 0; i < sizeof(params)/sizeof(params[0]); ++i) {
907 	if (params[i].mask == 0)	/* don't care */
908 	    continue;
909 	if ((buf1[i] & params[i].mask) != (buf2[i] & params[i].mask))
910 	    return COMP_DIFFERENT;
911 	if (buf1[i] != buf2[i])
912 	    identical = FALSE;
913     }
914     return (identical) ? COMP_IDENTICAL : COMP_SIMILAR;
915 }
916 #endif /* !VGA_NO_BIOS && !VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
917 
918 /* probe video adapters and return the number of detected adapters */
919 static int
920 probe_adapters(void)
921 {
922     video_adapter_t *adp;
923     video_info_t info;
924 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
925     u_char *mp;
926 #endif
927     int i;
928 
929     /* do this test only once */
930     if (vga_init_done)
931 	return biosadapters;
932     vga_init_done = TRUE;
933 
934     /*
935      * Locate display adapters.
936      * The AT architecture supports upto two adapters. `syscons' allows
937      * the following combinations of adapters:
938      *     1) MDA + CGA
939      *     2) MDA + EGA/VGA color
940      *     3) CGA + EGA/VGA mono
941      * Note that `syscons' doesn't bother with MCGA as it is only
942      * avaiable for low end PS/2 models which has 80286 or earlier CPUs,
943      * thus, they are not running FreeBSD!
944      * When there are two adapaters in the system, one becomes `primary'
945      * and the other `secondary'. The EGA adapter has a set of DIP
946      * switches on board for this information and the EGA BIOS copies
947      * it in the BIOS data area BIOSDATA_VIDEOSWITCH (40:88).
948      * The VGA BIOS has more sophisticated mechanism and has this
949      * information in BIOSDATA_DCCINDEX (40:8a), but it also maintains
950      * compatibility with the EGA BIOS by updating BIOSDATA_VIDEOSWITCH.
951      */
952 
953     /*
954      * Check rtc and BIOS data area.
955      * XXX: we don't use BIOSDATA_EQUIPMENT, since it is not a dead
956      * copy of RTC_EQUIPMENT.  Bits 4 and 5 of ETC_EQUIPMENT are
957      * zeros for EGA and VGA.  However, the EGA/VGA BIOS sets
958      * these bits in BIOSDATA_EQUIPMENT according to the monitor
959      * type detected.
960      */
961 #ifndef VGA_NO_BIOS
962     if (*(u_int32_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x4a8)) {
963 	/* EGA/VGA BIOS is present */
964 	fill_adapter_param(readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x488)) & 0x0f,
965 			   biosadapter);
966     } else {
967 	switch ((rtcin(RTC_EQUIPMENT) >> 4) & 3) {	/* bit 4 and 5 */
968 	case 0:
969 	    /* EGA/VGA: shouldn't be happening */
970 	    fill_adapter_param(readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x488)) & 0x0f,
971 			       biosadapter);
972 	    break;
973 	case 1:
974 	    /* CGA 40x25 */
975 	    /* FIXME: switch to the 80x25 mode? XXX */
976 	    biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_CGA40];
977 	    biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_MONO];
978 	    break;
979 	case 2:
980 	    /* CGA 80x25 */
981 	    biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_CGA80];
982 	    biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_MONO];
983 	    break;
984 	case 3:
985 	    /* MDA */
986 	    biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_MONO];
987 	    biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_CGA80];
988 	    break;
989 	}
990     }
991 #else
992     /* assume EGA/VGA? XXX */
993     biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_EGA80];
994     biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY] = adapter_init_value[DCC_MONO];
995 #endif /* VGA_NO_BIOS */
996 
997     biosadapters = 0;
998     if (verify_adapter(&biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY]) == 0) {
999 	++biosadapters;
1000 	biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_flags |= V_ADP_PROBED;
1001 	biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_mode =
1002 	    biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_initial_mode =
1003 	    map_bios_mode_num(biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_type,
1004 			      biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_flags
1005 				  & V_ADP_COLOR,
1006 			      biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_initial_bios_mode);
1007     } else {
1008 	biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_type = -1;
1009     }
1010     if (verify_adapter(&biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY]) == 0) {
1011 	++biosadapters;
1012 	biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_flags |= V_ADP_PROBED;
1013 #ifndef VGA_NO_BIOS
1014 	biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_initial_bios_mode =
1015 	    readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x449));
1016 #else
1017 	biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_initial_bios_mode = 3;	/* XXX */
1018 #endif
1019 	biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_mode =
1020 	    biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_initial_mode =
1021 	    map_bios_mode_num(biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_type,
1022 			      biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_flags & V_ADP_COLOR,
1023 			      biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_initial_bios_mode);
1024     } else {
1025 	biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY] = biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY];
1026 	biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_type = -1;
1027     }
1028     if (biosadapters == 0)
1029 	return biosadapters;
1030     biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_unit = V_ADP_PRIMARY;
1031     biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_unit = V_ADP_SECONDARY;
1032 
1033 #if 0 /* we don't need these... */
1034     fb_init_struct(&biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY], ...);
1035     fb_init_struct(&biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY], ...);
1036 #endif
1037 
1038 #if notyet
1039     /*
1040      * We cannot have two video adapter of the same type; there must be
1041      * only one of color or mono adapter, or one each of them.
1042      */
1043     if (biosadapters > 1) {
1044 	if (!((biosadapter[0].va_flags ^ biosadapter[1].va_flags)
1045 	      & V_ADP_COLOR))
1046 	    /* we have two mono or color adapters!! */
1047 	    return (biosadapters = 0);
1048     }
1049 #endif
1050 
1051     /*
1052      * Ensure a zero start address. The registers are w/o
1053      * for old hardware so it's too hard to relocate the active screen
1054      * memory.
1055      * This must be done before vga_save_state() for VGA.
1056      */
1057     outb(biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_crtc_addr, 12);
1058     outb(biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_crtc_addr + 1, 0);
1059     outb(biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_crtc_addr, 13);
1060     outb(biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_crtc_addr + 1, 0);
1061 
1062     /* the video mode parameter table in EGA/VGA BIOS */
1063     /* NOTE: there can be only one EGA/VGA, wheather color or mono,
1064      * recognized by the video BIOS.
1065      */
1066     if ((biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_type == KD_EGA) ||
1067 	(biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_type == KD_VGA)) {
1068 	adp = &biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY];
1069     } else if ((biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_type == KD_EGA) ||
1070 	       (biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_type == KD_VGA)) {
1071 	adp = &biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY];
1072     } else {
1073 	adp = NULL;
1074     }
1075     bzero(mode_map, sizeof(mode_map));
1076     if (adp != NULL) {
1077 	if (adp->va_type == KD_VGA) {
1078 	    vga_save_state(adp, &adpstate, sizeof(adpstate));
1079 #if defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) || defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
1080 	    mode_map[adp->va_initial_mode] = adpstate.regs;
1081 	    rows_offset = 1;
1082 #else /* VGA_NO_BIOS || VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
1083 	    if (video_mode_ptr == NULL) {
1084 		mode_map[adp->va_initial_mode] = adpstate.regs;
1085 		rows_offset = 1;
1086 	    } else {
1087 		/* discard the table if we are not familiar with it... */
1088 		map_mode_table(mode_map, video_mode_ptr, M_VGA_CG320 + 1);
1089 		mp = get_mode_param(adp->va_initial_mode);
1090 		if (mp != NULL)
1091 		    bcopy(mp, adpstate2.regs, sizeof(adpstate2.regs));
1092 		switch (comp_adpregs(adpstate.regs, mp)) {
1093 		case COMP_IDENTICAL:
1094 		    /*
1095 		     * OK, this parameter table looks reasonably familiar
1096 		     * to us...
1097 		     */
1098 		    /*
1099 		     * This is a kludge for Toshiba DynaBook SS433
1100 		     * whose BIOS video mode table entry has the actual #
1101 		     * of rows at the offset 1; BIOSes from other
1102 		     * manufacturers store the # of rows - 1 there. XXX
1103 		     */
1104 		    rows_offset = adpstate.regs[1] + 1 - mp[1];
1105 		    break;
1106 
1107 		case COMP_SIMILAR:
1108 		    /*
1109 		     * Not exactly the same, but similar enough to be
1110 		     * trusted. However, use the saved register values
1111 		     * for the initial mode and other modes which are
1112 		     * based on the initial mode.
1113 		     */
1114 		    mode_map[adp->va_initial_mode] = adpstate.regs;
1115 		    rows_offset = adpstate.regs[1] + 1 - mp[1];
1116 		    adpstate.regs[1] -= rows_offset - 1;
1117 		    break;
1118 
1119 		case COMP_DIFFERENT:
1120 		default:
1121 		    /*
1122 		     * Don't use the paramter table in BIOS. It doesn't
1123 		     * look familiar to us. Video mode switching is allowed
1124 		     * only if the new mode is the same as or based on
1125 		     * the initial mode.
1126 		     */
1127 		    video_mode_ptr = NULL;
1128 		    bzero(mode_map, sizeof(mode_map));
1129 		    mode_map[adp->va_initial_mode] = adpstate.regs;
1130 		    rows_offset = 1;
1131 		    break;
1132 		}
1133 	    }
1134 #endif /* VGA_NO_BIOS || VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
1135 
1136 #ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
1137 	    adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_MODECHANGE;
1138 #endif
1139 #ifndef VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING
1140 	    adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_FONT;
1141 #endif
1142 	} else if (adp->va_type == KD_EGA) {
1143 #if defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) || defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
1144 	    rows_offset = 1;
1145 #else /* VGA_NO_BIOS || VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
1146 	    if (video_mode_ptr == NULL) {
1147 		rows_offset = 1;
1148 	    } else {
1149 		map_mode_table(mode_map, video_mode_ptr, M_ENH_C80x25 + 1);
1150 		/* XXX how can one validate the EGA table... */
1151 		mp = get_mode_param(adp->va_initial_mode);
1152 		if (mp != NULL) {
1153 		    adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_MODECHANGE;
1154 #ifndef VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING
1155 		    adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_FONT;
1156 #endif
1157 		    rows_offset = 1;
1158 		} else {
1159 		    /*
1160 		     * This is serious. We will not be able to switch video
1161 		     * modes at all...
1162 		     */
1163 		    video_mode_ptr = NULL;
1164 		    bzero(mode_map, sizeof(mode_map));
1165 		    rows_offset = 1;
1166                 }
1167 	    }
1168 #endif /* VGA_NO_BIOS || VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
1169 	}
1170     }
1171 
1172     /* remove conflicting modes if we have more than one adapter */
1173     if (biosadapters > 0) {
1174 	for (i = 0; i < biosadapters; ++i) {
1175 	    if (!(biosadapter[i].va_flags & V_ADP_MODECHANGE))
1176 		continue;
1177 	    clear_mode_map(&biosadapter[i], mode_map, M_VGA_CG320 + 1,
1178 			   (biosadapter[i].va_flags & V_ADP_COLOR) ?
1179 			       V_INFO_COLOR : 0);
1180 	    if ((biosadapter[i].va_type == KD_VGA)
1181 		|| (biosadapter[i].va_type == KD_EGA)) {
1182 		biosadapter[i].va_io_base =
1183 		    (biosadapter[i].va_flags & V_ADP_COLOR) ?
1184 			IO_VGA : IO_MDA;
1185 		biosadapter[i].va_io_size = 32;
1186 	    }
1187 	}
1188     }
1189 
1190     /* buffer address */
1191     vga_get_info(&biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY],
1192 		 biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY].va_initial_mode, &info);
1193     info.vi_flags &= ~V_INFO_LINEAR; /* XXX */
1194     update_adapter_info(&biosadapter[V_ADP_PRIMARY], &info);
1195 
1196     if (biosadapters > 1) {
1197 	vga_get_info(&biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY],
1198 		     biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY].va_initial_mode, &info);
1199 	info.vi_flags &= ~V_INFO_LINEAR; /* XXX */
1200 	update_adapter_info(&biosadapter[V_ADP_SECONDARY], &info);
1201     }
1202 
1203     /*
1204      * XXX: we should verify the following values for the primary adapter...
1205      * crtc I/O port address: *(u_int16_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x463);
1206      * color/mono display: (*(u_int8_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x487) & 0x02)
1207      *                     ? 0 : V_ADP_COLOR;
1208      * columns: *(u_int8_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44a);
1209      * rows: *(u_int8_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x484);
1210      * font size: *(u_int8_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x485);
1211      * buffer size: *(u_int16_t *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44c);
1212      */
1213 
1214     return biosadapters;
1215 }
1216 
1217 /* set the scan line length in pixel */
1218 static int
1219 set_line_length(video_adapter_t *adp, int pixel)
1220 {
1221     u_char *mp;
1222     int ppw;	/* pixels per word */
1223     int bpl;	/* bytes per line */
1224     int count;
1225 
1226     if ((adp->va_type != KD_VGA) && (adp->va_type != KD_EGA))
1227 	return ENODEV;
1228     mp = get_mode_param(adp->va_mode);
1229     if (mp == NULL)
1230 	return EINVAL;
1231 
1232     switch (adp->va_info.vi_mem_model) {
1233     case V_INFO_MM_PLANAR:
1234 	ppw = 16/(adp->va_info.vi_depth/adp->va_info.vi_planes);
1235 	count = (pixel + ppw - 1)/ppw/2;
1236 	bpl = ((pixel + ppw - 1)/ppw/2)*4;
1237 	break;
1238     case V_INFO_MM_PACKED:
1239 	count = (pixel + 7)/8;
1240 	bpl = ((pixel + 7)/8)*8;
1241 	break;
1242     case V_INFO_MM_TEXT:
1243 	count = (pixel + 7)/8;			/* columns */
1244 	bpl = (pixel + 7)/8;			/* columns */
1245 	break;
1246     default:
1247 	return ENODEV;
1248     }
1249 
1250     if (mp[10 + 0x17] & 0x40)			/* CRTC mode control reg */
1251 	count *= 2;				/* byte mode */
1252     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 0x13);
1253     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, count);
1254     adp->va_line_width = bpl;
1255 
1256     return 0;
1257 }
1258 
1259 static int
1260 set_display_start(video_adapter_t *adp, int x, int y)
1261 {
1262     int off;	/* byte offset (graphics mode)/word offset (text mode) */
1263     int poff;	/* pixel offset */
1264     int roff;	/* row offset */
1265     int ppb;	/* pixels per byte */
1266 
1267     if ((adp->va_type != KD_VGA) && (adp->va_type != KD_EGA))
1268 	x &= ~7;
1269     if (adp->va_info.vi_flags & V_INFO_GRAPHICS) {
1270 	ppb = 8/(adp->va_info.vi_depth/adp->va_info.vi_planes);
1271 	off = y*adp->va_line_width + x/ppb;
1272 	roff = 0;
1273 	poff = x%ppb;
1274     } else {
1275 	if ((adp->va_type == KD_VGA) || (adp->va_type == KD_EGA)) {
1276 	    outb(TSIDX, 1);
1277 	    if (inb(TSREG) & 1)
1278 		ppb = 9;
1279 	    else
1280 		ppb = 8;
1281 	} else {
1282 	    ppb = 8;
1283 	}
1284 	off = y/adp->va_info.vi_cheight*adp->va_line_width + x/ppb;
1285 	roff = y%adp->va_info.vi_cheight;
1286 	/* FIXME: is this correct? XXX */
1287 	if (ppb == 8)
1288 	    poff = x%ppb;
1289 	else
1290 	    poff = (x + 8)%ppb;
1291     }
1292 
1293     /* start address */
1294     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 0xc);		/* high */
1295     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, off >> 8);
1296     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 0xd);		/* low */
1297     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, off & 0xff);
1298 
1299     /* horizontal pel pan */
1300     if ((adp->va_type == KD_VGA) || (adp->va_type == KD_EGA)) {
1301 	inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);
1302 	outb(ATC, 0x13 | 0x20);
1303 	outb(ATC, poff);
1304 	inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);
1305 	outb(ATC, 0x20);
1306     }
1307 
1308     /* preset raw scan */
1309     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 8);
1310     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, roff);
1311 
1312     adp->va_disp_start.x = x;
1313     adp->va_disp_start.y = y;
1314     return 0;
1315 }
1316 
1317 #ifdef __i386__	/* XXX */
1318 static void
1319 fill(int val, void *d, size_t size)
1320 {
1321     u_char *p = d;
1322 
1323     while (size-- > 0)
1324 	*p++ = val;
1325 }
1326 #endif /* __i386__ */
1327 
1328 static void
1329 filll_io(int val, vm_offset_t d, size_t size)
1330 {
1331     while (size-- > 0) {
1332 	writel(d, val);
1333 	d += sizeof(u_int32_t);
1334     }
1335 }
1336 
1337 /* entry points */
1338 
1339 #if 0
1340 static int
1341 vga_nop(void)
1342 {
1343     return 0;
1344 }
1345 #endif
1346 
1347 static int
1348 vga_error(void)
1349 {
1350     return ENODEV;
1351 }
1352 
1353 static int
1354 vga_probe(int unit, video_adapter_t **adpp, void *arg, int flags)
1355 {
1356     probe_adapters();
1357     if (unit >= biosadapters)
1358 	return ENXIO;
1359 
1360     *adpp = &biosadapter[unit];
1361 
1362     return 0;
1363 }
1364 
1365 static int
1366 vga_init(int unit, video_adapter_t *adp, int flags)
1367 {
1368     if ((unit >= biosadapters) || (adp == NULL) || !probe_done(adp))
1369 	return ENXIO;
1370 
1371     if (!init_done(adp)) {
1372 	/* nothing to do really... */
1373 	adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_INITIALIZED;
1374     }
1375 
1376     if (!config_done(adp)) {
1377 	if (vid_register(adp) < 0)
1378 		return ENXIO;
1379 	adp->va_flags |= V_ADP_REGISTERED;
1380     }
1381     if (vga_sub_configure != NULL)
1382 	(*vga_sub_configure)(0);
1383 
1384     return 0;
1385 }
1386 
1387 /*
1388  * get_info():
1389  * Return the video_info structure of the requested video mode.
1390  *
1391  * all adapters
1392  */
1393 static int
1394 vga_get_info(video_adapter_t *adp, int mode, video_info_t *info)
1395 {
1396     int i;
1397 
1398     if (!vga_init_done)
1399 	return ENXIO;
1400 
1401     mode = map_gen_mode_num(adp->va_type, adp->va_flags & V_ADP_COLOR, mode);
1402 #ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
1403     if (adp->va_flags & V_ADP_MODECHANGE) {
1404 	/*
1405 	 * If the parameter table entry for this mode is not found,
1406 	 * the mode is not supported...
1407 	 */
1408 	if (get_mode_param(mode) == NULL)
1409 	    return EINVAL;
1410     } else
1411 #endif /* VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
1412     {
1413 	/*
1414 	 * Even if we don't support video mode switching on this adapter,
1415 	 * the information on the initial (thus current) video mode
1416 	 * should be made available.
1417 	 */
1418 	if (mode != adp->va_initial_mode)
1419 	    return EINVAL;
1420     }
1421 
1422     for (i = 0; bios_vmode[i].vi_mode != EOT; ++i) {
1423 	if (bios_vmode[i].vi_mode == NA)
1424 	    continue;
1425 	if (mode == bios_vmode[i].vi_mode) {
1426 	    *info = bios_vmode[i];
1427 	    /* XXX */
1428 	    info->vi_buffer_size = info->vi_window_size*info->vi_planes;
1429 	    return 0;
1430 	}
1431     }
1432     return EINVAL;
1433 }
1434 
1435 /*
1436  * query_mode():
1437  * Find a video mode matching the requested parameters.
1438  * Fields filled with 0 are considered "don't care" fields and
1439  * match any modes.
1440  *
1441  * all adapters
1442  */
1443 static int
1444 vga_query_mode(video_adapter_t *adp, video_info_t *info)
1445 {
1446     int i;
1447 
1448     if (!vga_init_done)
1449 	return ENXIO;
1450 
1451     for (i = 0; bios_vmode[i].vi_mode != EOT; ++i) {
1452 	if (bios_vmode[i].vi_mode == NA)
1453 	    continue;
1454 
1455 	if ((info->vi_width != 0)
1456 	    && (info->vi_width != bios_vmode[i].vi_width))
1457 		continue;
1458 	if ((info->vi_height != 0)
1459 	    && (info->vi_height != bios_vmode[i].vi_height))
1460 		continue;
1461 	if ((info->vi_cwidth != 0)
1462 	    && (info->vi_cwidth != bios_vmode[i].vi_cwidth))
1463 		continue;
1464 	if ((info->vi_cheight != 0)
1465 	    && (info->vi_cheight != bios_vmode[i].vi_cheight))
1466 		continue;
1467 	if ((info->vi_depth != 0)
1468 	    && (info->vi_depth != bios_vmode[i].vi_depth))
1469 		continue;
1470 	if ((info->vi_planes != 0)
1471 	    && (info->vi_planes != bios_vmode[i].vi_planes))
1472 		continue;
1473 	/* XXX: should check pixel format, memory model */
1474 	if ((info->vi_flags != 0)
1475 	    && (info->vi_flags != bios_vmode[i].vi_flags))
1476 		continue;
1477 
1478 	/* verify if this mode is supported on this adapter */
1479 	if (vga_get_info(adp, bios_vmode[i].vi_mode, info))
1480 		continue;
1481 	return 0;
1482     }
1483     return ENODEV;
1484 }
1485 
1486 /*
1487  * set_mode():
1488  * Change the video mode.
1489  *
1490  * EGA/VGA
1491  */
1492 
1493 #ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
1494 #ifdef VGA_WIDTH90
1495 static void
1496 set_width90(adp_state_t *params)
1497 {
1498     /*
1499      * Based on code submitted by Kelly Yancey (kbyanc@freedomnet.com)
1500      * and alexv@sui.gda.itesm.mx.
1501      */
1502     params->regs[5] |= 1;		/* toggle 8 pixel wide fonts */
1503     params->regs[10+0x0] = 0x6b;
1504     params->regs[10+0x1] = 0x59;
1505     params->regs[10+0x2] = 0x5a;
1506     params->regs[10+0x3] = 0x8e;
1507     params->regs[10+0x4] = 0x5e;
1508     params->regs[10+0x5] = 0x8a;
1509     params->regs[10+0x13] = 45;
1510     params->regs[35+0x13] = 0;
1511 }
1512 #endif /* VGA_WIDTH90 */
1513 #endif /* !VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
1514 
1515 static int
1516 vga_set_mode(video_adapter_t *adp, int mode)
1517 {
1518 #ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
1519     video_info_t info;
1520     adp_state_t params;
1521 
1522     prologue(adp, V_ADP_MODECHANGE, ENODEV);
1523 
1524     mode = map_gen_mode_num(adp->va_type,
1525 			    adp->va_flags & V_ADP_COLOR, mode);
1526     if (vga_get_info(adp, mode, &info))
1527 	return EINVAL;
1528 
1529 #if VGA_DEBUG > 1
1530     printf("vga_set_mode(): setting mode %d\n", mode);
1531 #endif
1532 
1533     params.sig = V_STATE_SIG;
1534     bcopy(get_mode_param(mode), params.regs, sizeof(params.regs));
1535 
1536     switch (mode) {
1537 #ifdef VGA_WIDTH90
1538     case M_VGA_C90x60: case M_VGA_M90x60:
1539 	set_width90(&params);
1540 	/* FALLTHROUGH */
1541 #endif
1542     case M_VGA_C80x60: case M_VGA_M80x60:
1543 	params.regs[2]  = 0x08;
1544 	params.regs[19] = 0x47;
1545 	goto special_480l;
1546 
1547 #ifdef VGA_WIDTH90
1548     case M_VGA_C90x30: case M_VGA_M90x30:
1549 	set_width90(&params);
1550 	/* FALLTHROUGH */
1551 #endif
1552     case M_VGA_C80x30: case M_VGA_M80x30:
1553 	params.regs[19] = 0x4f;
1554 special_480l:
1555 	params.regs[9] |= 0xc0;
1556 	params.regs[16] = 0x08;
1557 	params.regs[17] = 0x3e;
1558 	params.regs[26] = 0xea;
1559 	params.regs[28] = 0xdf;
1560 	params.regs[31] = 0xe7;
1561 	params.regs[32] = 0x04;
1562 	goto setup_mode;
1563 
1564 #ifdef VGA_WIDTH90
1565     case M_VGA_C90x43: case M_VGA_M90x43:
1566 	set_width90(&params);
1567 	/* FALLTHROUGH */
1568 #endif
1569     case M_ENH_C80x43: case M_ENH_B80x43:
1570 	params.regs[28] = 87;
1571 	goto special_80x50;
1572 
1573 #ifdef VGA_WIDTH90
1574     case M_VGA_C90x50: case M_VGA_M90x50:
1575 	set_width90(&params);
1576 	/* FALLTHROUGH */
1577 #endif
1578     case M_VGA_C80x50: case M_VGA_M80x50:
1579 special_80x50:
1580 	params.regs[2] = 8;
1581 	params.regs[19] = 7;
1582 	goto setup_mode;
1583 
1584 #ifdef VGA_WIDTH90
1585     case M_VGA_C90x25: case M_VGA_M90x25:
1586 	set_width90(&params);
1587 	/* FALLTHROUGH */
1588 #endif
1589     case M_VGA_C40x25: case M_VGA_C80x25:
1590     case M_VGA_M80x25:
1591     case M_B40x25:     case M_C40x25:
1592     case M_B80x25:     case M_C80x25:
1593     case M_ENH_B40x25: case M_ENH_C40x25:
1594     case M_ENH_B80x25: case M_ENH_C80x25:
1595     case M_EGAMONO80x25:
1596 
1597 setup_mode:
1598 	vga_load_state(adp, &params);
1599 	break;
1600 
1601     case M_VGA_MODEX:
1602 	/* "unchain" the VGA mode */
1603 	params.regs[5-1+0x04] &= 0xf7;
1604 	params.regs[5-1+0x04] |= 0x04;
1605 	/* turn off doubleword mode */
1606 	params.regs[10+0x14] &= 0xbf;
1607 	/* turn off word addressing */
1608 	params.regs[10+0x17] |= 0x40;
1609 	/* set logical screen width */
1610 	params.regs[10+0x13] = 80;
1611 	/* set 240 lines */
1612 	params.regs[10+0x11] = 0x2c;
1613 	params.regs[10+0x06] = 0x0d;
1614 	params.regs[10+0x07] = 0x3e;
1615 	params.regs[10+0x10] = 0xea;
1616 	params.regs[10+0x11] = 0xac;
1617 	params.regs[10+0x12] = 0xdf;
1618 	params.regs[10+0x15] = 0xe7;
1619 	params.regs[10+0x16] = 0x06;
1620 	/* set vertical sync polarity to reflect aspect ratio */
1621 	params.regs[9] = 0xe3;
1622 	goto setup_grmode;
1623 
1624     case M_BG320:     case M_CG320:     case M_BG640:
1625     case M_CG320_D:   case M_CG640_E:
1626     case M_CG640x350: case M_ENH_CG640:
1627     case M_BG640x480: case M_CG640x480: case M_VGA_CG320:
1628 
1629 setup_grmode:
1630 	vga_load_state(adp, &params);
1631 	break;
1632 
1633     default:
1634 	return EINVAL;
1635     }
1636 
1637     adp->va_mode = mode;
1638     info.vi_flags &= ~V_INFO_LINEAR; /* XXX */
1639     update_adapter_info(adp, &info);
1640 
1641     /* move hardware cursor out of the way */
1642     (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_hw_cursor)(adp, -1, -1);
1643 
1644     return 0;
1645 #else /* VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
1646     return ENODEV;
1647 #endif /* VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
1648 }
1649 
1650 #ifndef VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING
1651 
1652 static void
1653 set_font_mode(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *buf)
1654 {
1655     u_char *mp;
1656     int s;
1657 
1658     s = splhigh();
1659 
1660     /* save register values */
1661     if (adp->va_type == KD_VGA) {
1662 	outb(TSIDX, 0x02); buf[0] = inb(TSREG);
1663 	outb(TSIDX, 0x04); buf[1] = inb(TSREG);
1664 	outb(GDCIDX, 0x04); buf[2] = inb(GDCREG);
1665 	outb(GDCIDX, 0x05); buf[3] = inb(GDCREG);
1666 	outb(GDCIDX, 0x06); buf[4] = inb(GDCREG);
1667 	inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);
1668 	outb(ATC, 0x10); buf[5] = inb(ATC + 1);
1669     } else /* if (adp->va_type == KD_EGA) */ {
1670 	/*
1671 	 * EGA cannot be read; copy parameters from the mode parameter
1672 	 * table.
1673 	 */
1674 	mp = get_mode_param(adp->va_mode);
1675 	buf[0] = mp[5 + 0x02 - 1];
1676 	buf[1] = mp[5 + 0x04 - 1];
1677 	buf[2] = mp[55 + 0x04];
1678 	buf[3] = mp[55 + 0x05];
1679 	buf[4] = mp[55 + 0x06];
1680 	buf[5] = mp[35 + 0x10];
1681     }
1682 
1683     /* setup vga for loading fonts */
1684     inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);			/* reset flip-flop */
1685     outb(ATC, 0x10); outb(ATC, buf[5] & ~0x01);
1686     inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);			/* reset flip-flop */
1687     outb(ATC, 0x20);				/* enable palette */
1688 
1689 #if VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS
1690 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1691     outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x01);
1692 #endif
1693     outb(TSIDX, 0x02); outb(TSREG, 0x04);
1694     outb(TSIDX, 0x04); outb(TSREG, 0x07);
1695 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1696     outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x03);
1697 #endif
1698     outb(GDCIDX, 0x04); outb(GDCREG, 0x02);
1699     outb(GDCIDX, 0x05); outb(GDCREG, 0x00);
1700     outb(GDCIDX, 0x06); outb(GDCREG, 0x04);
1701 #else /* VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS */
1702 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1703     outw(TSIDX, 0x0100);
1704 #endif
1705     outw(TSIDX, 0x0402);
1706     outw(TSIDX, 0x0704);
1707 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1708     outw(TSIDX, 0x0300);
1709 #endif
1710     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0204);
1711     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0005);
1712     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0406);               /* addr = a0000, 64kb */
1713 #endif /* VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS */
1714 
1715     splx(s);
1716 }
1717 
1718 static void
1719 set_normal_mode(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *buf)
1720 {
1721     int s;
1722 
1723     s = splhigh();
1724 
1725     /* setup vga for normal operation mode again */
1726     inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);			/* reset flip-flop */
1727     outb(ATC, 0x10); outb(ATC, buf[5]);
1728     inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);			/* reset flip-flop */
1729     outb(ATC, 0x20);				/* enable palette */
1730 
1731 #if VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS
1732 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1733     outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x01);
1734 #endif
1735     outb(TSIDX, 0x02); outb(TSREG, buf[0]);
1736     outb(TSIDX, 0x04); outb(TSREG, buf[1]);
1737 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1738     outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x03);
1739 #endif
1740     outb(GDCIDX, 0x04); outb(GDCREG, buf[2]);
1741     outb(GDCIDX, 0x05); outb(GDCREG, buf[3]);
1742     if (adp->va_crtc_addr == MONO_CRTC) {
1743 	outb(GDCIDX, 0x06); outb(GDCREG,(buf[4] & 0x03) | 0x08);
1744     } else {
1745 	outb(GDCIDX, 0x06); outb(GDCREG,(buf[4] & 0x03) | 0x0c);
1746     }
1747 #else /* VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS */
1748 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1749     outw(TSIDX, 0x0100);
1750 #endif
1751     outw(TSIDX, 0x0002 | (buf[0] << 8));
1752     outw(TSIDX, 0x0004 | (buf[1] << 8));
1753 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1754     outw(TSIDX, 0x0300);
1755 #endif
1756     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0004 | (buf[2] << 8));
1757     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0005 | (buf[3] << 8));
1758     if (adp->va_crtc_addr == MONO_CRTC)
1759         outw(GDCIDX, 0x0006 | (((buf[4] & 0x03) | 0x08)<<8));
1760     else
1761         outw(GDCIDX, 0x0006 | (((buf[4] & 0x03) | 0x0c)<<8));
1762 #endif /* VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS */
1763 
1764     splx(s);
1765 }
1766 
1767 #endif /* VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING */
1768 
1769 /*
1770  * save_font():
1771  * Read the font data in the requested font page from the video adapter.
1772  *
1773  * EGA/VGA
1774  */
1775 static int
1776 vga_save_font(video_adapter_t *adp, int page, int fontsize, u_char *data,
1777 	      int ch, int count)
1778 {
1779 #ifndef VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING
1780     u_char buf[PARAM_BUFSIZE];
1781     u_int32_t segment;
1782     int c;
1783 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1784     int s;
1785     u_char val = 0;
1786 #endif
1787 
1788     prologue(adp, V_ADP_FONT, ENODEV);
1789 
1790     if (fontsize < 14) {
1791 	/* FONT_8 */
1792 	fontsize = 8;
1793     } else if (fontsize >= 32) {
1794 	fontsize = 32;
1795     } else if (fontsize >= 16) {
1796 	/* FONT_16 */
1797 	fontsize = 16;
1798     } else {
1799 	/* FONT_14 */
1800 	fontsize = 14;
1801     }
1802 
1803     if (page < 0 || page >= 8)
1804 	return EINVAL;
1805     segment = FONT_BUF + 0x4000*page;
1806     if (page > 3)
1807 	segment -= 0xe000;
1808 
1809 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1810     if (adp->va_type == KD_VGA) {	/* what about EGA? XXX */
1811 	s = splhigh();
1812 	outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x01);
1813 	outb(TSIDX, 0x01); val = inb(TSREG);	/* disable screen */
1814 	outb(TSIDX, 0x01); outb(TSREG, val | 0x20);
1815 	outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x03);
1816 	splx(s);
1817     }
1818 #endif
1819 
1820     set_font_mode(adp, buf);
1821     if (fontsize == 32) {
1822 	bcopy_fromio(segment + ch*32, data, fontsize*count);
1823     } else {
1824 	for (c = ch; count > 0; ++c, --count) {
1825 	    bcopy_fromio(segment + c*32, data, fontsize);
1826 	    data += fontsize;
1827 	}
1828     }
1829     set_normal_mode(adp, buf);
1830 
1831 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1832     if (adp->va_type == KD_VGA) {
1833 	s = splhigh();
1834 	outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x01);
1835 	outb(TSIDX, 0x01); outb(TSREG, val & 0xdf);	/* enable screen */
1836 	outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x03);
1837 	splx(s);
1838     }
1839 #endif
1840 
1841     return 0;
1842 #else /* VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING */
1843     return ENODEV;
1844 #endif /* VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING */
1845 }
1846 
1847 /*
1848  * load_font():
1849  * Set the font data in the requested font page.
1850  * NOTE: it appears that some recent video adapters do not support
1851  * the font page other than 0... XXX
1852  *
1853  * EGA/VGA
1854  */
1855 static int
1856 vga_load_font(video_adapter_t *adp, int page, int fontsize, u_char *data,
1857 	      int ch, int count)
1858 {
1859 #ifndef VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING
1860     u_char buf[PARAM_BUFSIZE];
1861     u_int32_t segment;
1862     int c;
1863 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1864     int s;
1865     u_char val = 0;
1866 #endif
1867 
1868     prologue(adp, V_ADP_FONT, ENODEV);
1869 
1870     if (fontsize < 14) {
1871 	/* FONT_8 */
1872 	fontsize = 8;
1873     } else if (fontsize >= 32) {
1874 	fontsize = 32;
1875     } else if (fontsize >= 16) {
1876 	/* FONT_16 */
1877 	fontsize = 16;
1878     } else {
1879 	/* FONT_14 */
1880 	fontsize = 14;
1881     }
1882 
1883     if (page < 0 || page >= 8)
1884 	return EINVAL;
1885     segment = FONT_BUF + 0x4000*page;
1886     if (page > 3)
1887 	segment -= 0xe000;
1888 
1889 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1890     if (adp->va_type == KD_VGA) {	/* what about EGA? XXX */
1891 	s = splhigh();
1892 	outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x01);
1893 	outb(TSIDX, 0x01); val = inb(TSREG);	/* disable screen */
1894 	outb(TSIDX, 0x01); outb(TSREG, val | 0x20);
1895 	outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x03);
1896 	splx(s);
1897     }
1898 #endif
1899 
1900     set_font_mode(adp, buf);
1901     if (fontsize == 32) {
1902 	bcopy_toio(data, segment + ch*32, fontsize*count);
1903     } else {
1904 	for (c = ch; count > 0; ++c, --count) {
1905 	    bcopy_toio(data, segment + c*32, fontsize);
1906 	    data += fontsize;
1907 	}
1908     }
1909     set_normal_mode(adp, buf);
1910 
1911 #ifdef VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
1912     if (adp->va_type == KD_VGA) {
1913 	s = splhigh();
1914 	outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x01);
1915 	outb(TSIDX, 0x01); outb(TSREG, val & 0xdf);	/* enable screen */
1916 	outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x03);
1917 	splx(s);
1918     }
1919 #endif
1920 
1921     return 0;
1922 #else /* VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING */
1923     return ENODEV;
1924 #endif /* VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING */
1925 }
1926 
1927 /*
1928  * show_font():
1929  * Activate the requested font page.
1930  * NOTE: it appears that some recent video adapters do not support
1931  * the font page other than 0... XXX
1932  *
1933  * EGA/VGA
1934  */
1935 static int
1936 vga_show_font(video_adapter_t *adp, int page)
1937 {
1938 #ifndef VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING
1939     static u_char cg[] = { 0x00, 0x05, 0x0a, 0x0f, 0x30, 0x35, 0x3a, 0x3f };
1940     int s;
1941 
1942     prologue(adp, V_ADP_FONT, ENODEV);
1943     if (page < 0 || page >= 8)
1944 	return EINVAL;
1945 
1946     s = splhigh();
1947     outb(TSIDX, 0x03); outb(TSREG, cg[page]);
1948     splx(s);
1949 
1950     return 0;
1951 #else /* VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING */
1952     return ENODEV;
1953 #endif /* VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING */
1954 }
1955 
1956 /*
1957  * save_palette():
1958  * Read DAC values. The values have expressed in 8 bits.
1959  *
1960  * VGA
1961  */
1962 static int
1963 vga_save_palette(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *palette)
1964 {
1965     int i;
1966 
1967     prologue(adp, V_ADP_PALETTE, ENODEV);
1968 
1969     /*
1970      * We store 8 bit values in the palette buffer, while the standard
1971      * VGA has 6 bit DAC .
1972      */
1973     outb(PALRADR, 0x00);
1974     for (i = 0; i < 256*3; ++i)
1975 	palette[i] = inb(PALDATA) << 2;
1976     inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);	/* reset flip/flop */
1977     return 0;
1978 }
1979 
1980 static int
1981 vga_save_palette2(video_adapter_t *adp, int base, int count,
1982 		  u_char *r, u_char *g, u_char *b)
1983 {
1984     int i;
1985 
1986     prologue(adp, V_ADP_PALETTE, ENODEV);
1987 
1988     outb(PALRADR, base);
1989     for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
1990 	r[i] = inb(PALDATA) << 2;
1991 	g[i] = inb(PALDATA) << 2;
1992 	b[i] = inb(PALDATA) << 2;
1993     }
1994     inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);		/* reset flip/flop */
1995     return 0;
1996 }
1997 
1998 /*
1999  * load_palette():
2000  * Set DAC values.
2001  *
2002  * VGA
2003  */
2004 static int
2005 vga_load_palette(video_adapter_t *adp, u_char *palette)
2006 {
2007     int i;
2008 
2009     prologue(adp, V_ADP_PALETTE, ENODEV);
2010 
2011     outb(PIXMASK, 0xff);		/* no pixelmask */
2012     outb(PALWADR, 0x00);
2013     for (i = 0; i < 256*3; ++i)
2014 	outb(PALDATA, palette[i] >> 2);
2015     inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);	/* reset flip/flop */
2016     outb(ATC, 0x20);			/* enable palette */
2017     return 0;
2018 }
2019 
2020 static int
2021 vga_load_palette2(video_adapter_t *adp, int base, int count,
2022 		  u_char *r, u_char *g, u_char *b)
2023 {
2024     int i;
2025 
2026     prologue(adp, V_ADP_PALETTE, ENODEV);
2027 
2028     outb(PIXMASK, 0xff);		/* no pixelmask */
2029     outb(PALWADR, base);
2030     for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
2031 	outb(PALDATA, r[i] >> 2);
2032 	outb(PALDATA, g[i] >> 2);
2033 	outb(PALDATA, b[i] >> 2);
2034     }
2035     inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);		/* reset flip/flop */
2036     outb(ATC, 0x20);			/* enable palette */
2037     return 0;
2038 }
2039 
2040 /*
2041  * set_border():
2042  * Change the border color.
2043  *
2044  * CGA/EGA/VGA
2045  */
2046 static int
2047 vga_set_border(video_adapter_t *adp, int color)
2048 {
2049     prologue(adp, V_ADP_BORDER, ENODEV);
2050 
2051     switch (adp->va_type) {
2052     case KD_EGA:
2053     case KD_VGA:
2054 	inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 6);	/* reset flip-flop */
2055 	outb(ATC, 0x31); outb(ATC, color & 0xff);
2056 	break;
2057     case KD_CGA:
2058 	outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 5, color & 0x0f); /* color select register */
2059 	break;
2060     case KD_MONO:
2061     case KD_HERCULES:
2062     default:
2063 	break;
2064     }
2065     return 0;
2066 }
2067 
2068 /*
2069  * save_state():
2070  * Read video register values.
2071  * NOTE: this function only reads the standard EGA/VGA registers.
2072  * any extra/extended registers of SVGA adapters are not saved.
2073  *
2074  * VGA
2075  */
2076 static int
2077 vga_save_state(video_adapter_t *adp, void *p, size_t size)
2078 {
2079     video_info_t info;
2080     u_char *buf;
2081     int crtc_addr;
2082     int i, j;
2083     int s;
2084 
2085     if (size == 0) {
2086 	/* return the required buffer size */
2087 	prologue(adp, V_ADP_STATESAVE, 0);
2088 	return sizeof(adp_state_t);
2089     } else {
2090 	prologue(adp, V_ADP_STATESAVE, ENODEV);
2091 	if (size < sizeof(adp_state_t))
2092 	    return EINVAL;
2093     }
2094 
2095     ((adp_state_t *)p)->sig = V_STATE_SIG;
2096     buf = ((adp_state_t *)p)->regs;
2097     bzero(buf, V_MODE_PARAM_SIZE);
2098     crtc_addr = adp->va_crtc_addr;
2099 
2100     s = splhigh();
2101 
2102     outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x01);	/* stop sequencer */
2103     for (i = 0, j = 5; i < 4; i++) {
2104 	outb(TSIDX, i + 1);
2105 	buf[j++]  =  inb(TSREG);
2106     }
2107     buf[9]  =  inb(MISC + 10);			/* dot-clock */
2108     outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x03);	/* start sequencer */
2109 
2110     for (i = 0, j = 10; i < 25; i++) {		/* crtc */
2111 	outb(crtc_addr, i);
2112 	buf[j++]  =  inb(crtc_addr + 1);
2113     }
2114     for (i = 0, j = 35; i < 20; i++) {		/* attribute ctrl */
2115         inb(crtc_addr + 6);			/* reset flip-flop */
2116 	outb(ATC, i);
2117 	buf[j++]  =  inb(ATC + 1);
2118     }
2119     for (i = 0, j = 55; i < 9; i++) {		/* graph data ctrl */
2120 	outb(GDCIDX, i);
2121 	buf[j++]  =  inb(GDCREG);
2122     }
2123     inb(crtc_addr + 6);				/* reset flip-flop */
2124     outb(ATC, 0x20);				/* enable palette */
2125 
2126     splx(s);
2127 
2128 #if 1
2129     if (vga_get_info(adp, adp->va_mode, &info) == 0) {
2130 	if (info.vi_flags & V_INFO_GRAPHICS) {
2131 	    buf[0] = info.vi_width/info.vi_cwidth; /* COLS */
2132 	    buf[1] = info.vi_height/info.vi_cheight - 1; /* ROWS */
2133 	} else {
2134 	    buf[0] = info.vi_width;		/* COLS */
2135 	    buf[1] = info.vi_height - 1;	/* ROWS */
2136 	}
2137 	buf[2] = info.vi_cheight;		/* POINTS */
2138     } else {
2139 	/* XXX: shouldn't be happening... */
2140 	printf("vga%d: %s: failed to obtain mode info. (vga_save_state())\n",
2141 	       adp->va_unit, adp->va_name);
2142     }
2143 #else
2144     buf[0] = readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44a));	/* COLS */
2145     buf[1] = readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x484));	/* ROWS */
2146     buf[2] = readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x485));	/* POINTS */
2147     buf[3] = readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44c));
2148     buf[4] = readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44d));
2149 #endif
2150 
2151     return 0;
2152 }
2153 
2154 /*
2155  * load_state():
2156  * Set video registers at once.
2157  * NOTE: this function only updates the standard EGA/VGA registers.
2158  * any extra/extended registers of SVGA adapters are not changed.
2159  *
2160  * EGA/VGA
2161  */
2162 static int
2163 vga_load_state(video_adapter_t *adp, void *p)
2164 {
2165     u_char *buf;
2166     int crtc_addr;
2167     int s;
2168     int i;
2169 
2170     prologue(adp, V_ADP_STATELOAD, ENODEV);
2171     if (((adp_state_t *)p)->sig != V_STATE_SIG)
2172 	return EINVAL;
2173 
2174     buf = ((adp_state_t *)p)->regs;
2175     crtc_addr = adp->va_crtc_addr;
2176 
2177 #if VGA_DEBUG > 1
2178     dump_buffer(buf, V_MODE_PARAM_SIZE);
2179 #endif
2180 
2181     s = splhigh();
2182 
2183     outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x01);	/* stop sequencer */
2184     for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {			/* program sequencer */
2185 	outb(TSIDX, i + 1);
2186 	outb(TSREG, buf[i + 5]);
2187     }
2188     outb(MISC, buf[9]);				/* set dot-clock */
2189     outb(TSIDX, 0x00); outb(TSREG, 0x03);	/* start sequencer */
2190     outb(crtc_addr, 0x11);
2191     outb(crtc_addr + 1, inb(crtc_addr + 1) & 0x7F);
2192     for (i = 0; i < 25; ++i) {			/* program crtc */
2193 	outb(crtc_addr, i);
2194 	outb(crtc_addr + 1, buf[i + 10]);
2195     }
2196     inb(crtc_addr+6);				/* reset flip-flop */
2197     for (i = 0; i < 20; ++i) {			/* program attribute ctrl */
2198 	outb(ATC, i);
2199 	outb(ATC, buf[i + 35]);
2200     }
2201     for (i = 0; i < 9; ++i) {			/* program graph data ctrl */
2202 	outb(GDCIDX, i);
2203 	outb(GDCREG, buf[i + 55]);
2204     }
2205     inb(crtc_addr + 6);				/* reset flip-flop */
2206     outb(ATC, 0x20);				/* enable palette */
2207 
2208 #if notyet /* a temporary workaround for kernel panic, XXX */
2209 #ifndef VGA_NO_BIOS
2210     if (adp->va_unit == V_ADP_PRIMARY) {
2211 	writeb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44a), buf[0]);	/* COLS */
2212 	writeb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x484), buf[1] + rows_offset - 1); /* ROWS */
2213 	writeb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x485), buf[2]);	/* POINTS */
2214 #if 0
2215 	writeb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44c), buf[3]);
2216 	writeb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44d), buf[4]);
2217 #endif
2218     }
2219 #endif /* VGA_NO_BIOS */
2220 #endif /* notyet */
2221 
2222     splx(s);
2223     return 0;
2224 }
2225 
2226 /*
2227  * set_origin():
2228  * Change the origin (window mapping) of the banked frame buffer.
2229  */
2230 static int
2231 vga_set_origin(video_adapter_t *adp, off_t offset)
2232 {
2233     /*
2234      * The standard video modes do not require window mapping;
2235      * always return error.
2236      */
2237     return ENODEV;
2238 }
2239 
2240 /*
2241  * read_hw_cursor():
2242  * Read the position of the hardware text cursor.
2243  *
2244  * all adapters
2245  */
2246 static int
2247 vga_read_hw_cursor(video_adapter_t *adp, int *col, int *row)
2248 {
2249     u_int16_t off;
2250     int s;
2251 
2252     if (!vga_init_done)
2253 	return ENXIO;
2254 
2255     if (adp->va_info.vi_flags & V_INFO_GRAPHICS)
2256 	return ENODEV;
2257 
2258     s = spltty();
2259     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 14);
2260     off = inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1);
2261     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 15);
2262     off = (off << 8) | inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1);
2263     splx(s);
2264 
2265     *row = off / adp->va_info.vi_width;
2266     *col = off % adp->va_info.vi_width;
2267 
2268     return 0;
2269 }
2270 
2271 /*
2272  * set_hw_cursor():
2273  * Move the hardware text cursor.  If col and row are both -1,
2274  * the cursor won't be shown.
2275  *
2276  * all adapters
2277  */
2278 static int
2279 vga_set_hw_cursor(video_adapter_t *adp, int col, int row)
2280 {
2281     u_int16_t off;
2282     int s;
2283 
2284     if (!vga_init_done)
2285 	return ENXIO;
2286 
2287     if ((col == -1) && (row == -1)) {
2288 	off = -1;
2289     } else {
2290 	if (adp->va_info.vi_flags & V_INFO_GRAPHICS)
2291 	    return ENODEV;
2292 	off = row*adp->va_info.vi_width + col;
2293     }
2294 
2295     s = spltty();
2296     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 14);
2297     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, off >> 8);
2298     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 15);
2299     outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, off & 0x00ff);
2300     splx(s);
2301 
2302     return 0;
2303 }
2304 
2305 /*
2306  * set_hw_cursor_shape():
2307  * Change the shape of the hardware text cursor. If the height is
2308  * zero or negative, the cursor won't be shown.
2309  *
2310  * all adapters
2311  */
2312 static int
2313 vga_set_hw_cursor_shape(video_adapter_t *adp, int base, int height,
2314 			int celsize, int blink)
2315 {
2316     int s;
2317 
2318     if (!vga_init_done)
2319 	return ENXIO;
2320 
2321     s = spltty();
2322     switch (adp->va_type) {
2323     case KD_VGA:
2324     case KD_CGA:
2325     case KD_MONO:
2326     case KD_HERCULES:
2327     default:
2328 	if (height <= 0) {
2329 	    /* make the cursor invisible */
2330 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 10);
2331 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, 32);
2332 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 11);
2333 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, 0);
2334 	} else {
2335 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 10);
2336 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, celsize - base - height);
2337 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 11);
2338 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, celsize - base - 1);
2339 	}
2340 	break;
2341     case KD_EGA:
2342 	if (height <= 0) {
2343 	    /* make the cursor invisible */
2344 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 10);
2345 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, celsize);
2346 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 11);
2347 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, 0);
2348 	} else {
2349 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 10);
2350 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, celsize - base - height);
2351 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 11);
2352 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, celsize - base);
2353 	}
2354 	break;
2355     }
2356     splx(s);
2357 
2358     return 0;
2359 }
2360 
2361 /*
2362  * blank_display()
2363  * Put the display in power save/power off mode.
2364  *
2365  * all adapters
2366  */
2367 static int
2368 vga_blank_display(video_adapter_t *adp, int mode)
2369 {
2370     u_char val;
2371     int s;
2372 
2373     s = splhigh();
2374     switch (adp->va_type) {
2375     case KD_VGA:
2376 	switch (mode) {
2377 	case V_DISPLAY_SUSPEND:
2378 	case V_DISPLAY_STAND_BY:
2379 	    outb(TSIDX, 0x01);
2380 	    val = inb(TSREG);
2381 	    outb(TSIDX, 0x01);
2382 	    outb(TSREG, val | 0x20);
2383 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 0x17);
2384 	    val = inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1);
2385 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, val & ~0x80);
2386 	    break;
2387 	case V_DISPLAY_BLANK:
2388 	    outb(TSIDX, 0x01);
2389 	    val = inb(TSREG);
2390 	    outb(TSIDX, 0x01);
2391 	    outb(TSREG, val | 0x20);
2392 	    break;
2393 	case V_DISPLAY_ON:
2394 	    outb(TSIDX, 0x01);
2395 	    val = inb(TSREG);
2396 	    outb(TSIDX, 0x01);
2397 	    outb(TSREG, val & 0xDF);
2398 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr, 0x17);
2399 	    val = inb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1);
2400 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 1, val | 0x80);
2401 	    break;
2402 	}
2403 	break;
2404 
2405     case KD_EGA:
2406 	/* no support yet */
2407 	splx(s);
2408 	return ENODEV;
2409 
2410     case KD_CGA:
2411 	switch (mode) {
2412 	case V_DISPLAY_SUSPEND:
2413 	case V_DISPLAY_STAND_BY:
2414 	case V_DISPLAY_BLANK:
2415 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 4, 0x25);
2416 	    break;
2417 	case V_DISPLAY_ON:
2418 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 4, 0x2d);
2419 	    break;
2420 	}
2421 	break;
2422 
2423     case KD_MONO:
2424     case KD_HERCULES:
2425 	switch (mode) {
2426 	case V_DISPLAY_SUSPEND:
2427 	case V_DISPLAY_STAND_BY:
2428 	case V_DISPLAY_BLANK:
2429 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 4, 0x21);
2430 	    break;
2431 	case V_DISPLAY_ON:
2432 	    outb(adp->va_crtc_addr + 4, 0x29);
2433 	    break;
2434 	}
2435 	break;
2436     default:
2437 	break;
2438     }
2439     splx(s);
2440 
2441     return 0;
2442 }
2443 
2444 /*
2445  * mmap():
2446  * Mmap frame buffer.
2447  *
2448  * all adapters
2449  */
2450 static int
2451 vga_mmap_buf(video_adapter_t *adp, vm_offset_t offset, int prot)
2452 {
2453     if (adp->va_info.vi_flags & V_INFO_LINEAR)
2454 	return -1;
2455 
2456 #if VGA_DEBUG > 0
2457     printf("vga_mmap_buf(): window:0x%x, offset:0x%x\n",
2458 	   adp->va_info.vi_window, offset);
2459 #endif
2460 
2461     /* XXX: is this correct? */
2462     if (offset > adp->va_window_size - PAGE_SIZE)
2463 	return -1;
2464 
2465 #ifdef __i386__
2466     return i386_btop(adp->va_info.vi_window + offset);
2467 #endif
2468 #ifdef __alpha__
2469     return alpha_btop(adp->va_info.vi_window + offset);
2470 #endif
2471 #ifdef __ia64__
2472     return ia64_btop(adp->va_info.vi_window + offset);
2473 #endif
2474 }
2475 
2476 #ifndef VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE
2477 
2478 static void
2479 planar_fill(video_adapter_t *adp, int val)
2480 {
2481     int length;
2482     int at;			/* position in the frame buffer */
2483     int l;
2484 
2485     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0005);		/* read mode 0, write mode 0 */
2486     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0003);		/* data rotate/function select */
2487     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0f01);		/* set/reset enable */
2488     outw(GDCIDX, 0xff08);		/* bit mask */
2489     outw(GDCIDX, (val << 8) | 0x00);	/* set/reset */
2490     at = 0;
2491     length = adp->va_line_width*adp->va_info.vi_height;
2492     while (length > 0) {
2493 	l = imin(length, adp->va_window_size);
2494 	(*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, at);
2495 	bzero_io(adp->va_window, l);
2496 	length -= l;
2497 	at += l;
2498     }
2499     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0000);		/* set/reset */
2500     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0001);		/* set/reset enable */
2501 }
2502 
2503 static void
2504 packed_fill(video_adapter_t *adp, int val)
2505 {
2506     int length;
2507     int at;			/* position in the frame buffer */
2508     int l;
2509 
2510     at = 0;
2511     length = adp->va_line_width*adp->va_info.vi_height;
2512     while (length > 0) {
2513 	l = imin(length, adp->va_window_size);
2514 	(*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, at);
2515 	fill_io(val, adp->va_window, l);
2516 	length -= l;
2517 	at += l;
2518     }
2519 }
2520 
2521 static void
2522 direct_fill(video_adapter_t *adp, int val)
2523 {
2524     int length;
2525     int at;			/* position in the frame buffer */
2526     int l;
2527 
2528     at = 0;
2529     length = adp->va_line_width*adp->va_info.vi_height;
2530     while (length > 0) {
2531 	l = imin(length, adp->va_window_size);
2532 	(*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, at);
2533 	switch (adp->va_info.vi_pixel_size) {
2534 	case sizeof(u_int16_t):
2535 	    fillw_io(val, adp->va_window, l/sizeof(u_int16_t));
2536 	    break;
2537 	case 3:
2538 	    /* FIXME */
2539 	    break;
2540 	case sizeof(u_int32_t):
2541 	    filll_io(val, adp->va_window, l/sizeof(u_int32_t));
2542 	    break;
2543 	}
2544 	length -= l;
2545 	at += l;
2546     }
2547 }
2548 
2549 static int
2550 vga_clear(video_adapter_t *adp)
2551 {
2552     switch (adp->va_info.vi_mem_model) {
2553     case V_INFO_MM_TEXT:
2554 	/* do nothing? XXX */
2555 	break;
2556     case V_INFO_MM_PLANAR:
2557 	planar_fill(adp, 0);
2558 	break;
2559     case V_INFO_MM_PACKED:
2560 	packed_fill(adp, 0);
2561 	break;
2562     case V_INFO_MM_DIRECT:
2563 	direct_fill(adp, 0);
2564 	break;
2565     }
2566     return 0;
2567 }
2568 
2569 #ifdef notyet
2570 static void
2571 planar_fill_rect(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y, int cx, int cy)
2572 {
2573     int banksize;
2574     int bank;
2575     int pos;
2576     int offset;			/* offset within window */
2577     int bx;
2578     int l;
2579 
2580     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0005);		/* read mode 0, write mode 0 */
2581     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0003);		/* data rotate/function select */
2582     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0f01);		/* set/reset enable */
2583     outw(GDCIDX, 0xff08);		/* bit mask */
2584     outw(GDCIDX, (val << 8) | 0x00); /* set/reset */
2585 
2586     banksize = adp->va_window_size;
2587     bank = -1;
2588     while (cy > 0) {
2589 	pos = adp->va_line_width*y + x/8;
2590 	if (bank != pos/banksize) {
2591 	    (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, pos);
2592 	    bank = pos/banksize;
2593 	}
2594 	offset = pos%banksize;
2595 	bx = (x + cx)/8 - x/8;
2596 	if (x % 8) {
2597 	    outw(GDCIDX, ((0xff00 >> (x % 8)) & 0xff00) | 0x08);
2598 	    writeb(adp->va_window + offset, 0);
2599 	    ++offset;
2600 	    --bx;
2601 	    if (offset >= banksize) {
2602 		offset = 0;
2603 		++bank;		/* next bank */
2604 		(*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, bank*banksize);
2605 	    }
2606 	    outw(GDCIDX, 0xff08);	/* bit mask */
2607 	}
2608 	while (bx > 0) {
2609 	    l = imin(bx, banksize);
2610 	    bzero_io(adp->va_window + offset, l);
2611 	    offset += l;
2612 	    bx -= l;
2613 	    if (offset >= banksize) {
2614 		offset = 0;
2615 		++bank;		/* next bank */
2616 		(*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, bank*banksize);
2617 	    }
2618 	}
2619 	if ((x + cx) % 8) {
2620 	    outw(GDCIDX, (~(0xff00 >> ((x + cx) % 8)) & 0xff00) | 0x08);
2621 	    writeb(adp->va_window + offset, 0);
2622 	    ++offset;
2623 	    if (offset >= banksize) {
2624 		offset = 0;
2625 		++bank;		/* next bank */
2626 		(*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, bank*banksize);
2627 	    }
2628 	    outw(GDCIDX, 0xff08);	/* bit mask */
2629 	}
2630 	++y;
2631 	--cy;
2632     }
2633 
2634     outw(GDCIDX, 0xff08);		/* bit mask */
2635     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0000);		/* set/reset */
2636     outw(GDCIDX, 0x0001);		/* set/reset enable */
2637 }
2638 
2639 static void
2640 packed_fill_rect(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y, int cx, int cy)
2641 {
2642     int banksize;
2643     int bank;
2644     int pos;
2645     int offset;			/* offset within window */
2646     int end;
2647 
2648     banksize = adp->va_window_size;
2649     bank = -1;
2650     cx *= adp->va_info.vi_pixel_size;
2651     while (cy > 0) {
2652 	pos = adp->va_line_width*y + x*adp->va_info.vi_pixel_size;
2653 	if (bank != pos/banksize) {
2654 	    (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, pos);
2655 	    bank = pos/banksize;
2656 	}
2657 	offset = pos%banksize;
2658 	end = imin(offset + cx, banksize);
2659 	fill_io(val, adp->va_window + offset,
2660 		(end - offset)/adp->va_info.vi_pixel_size);
2661 	/* the line may cross the window boundary */
2662 	if (offset + cx > banksize) {
2663 	    ++bank;		/* next bank */
2664 	    (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, bank*banksize);
2665 	    end = offset + cx - banksize;
2666 	    fill_io(val, adp->va_window, end/adp->va_info.vi_pixel_size);
2667 	}
2668 	++y;
2669 	--cy;
2670     }
2671 }
2672 
2673 static void
2674 direct_fill_rect16(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y, int cx, int cy)
2675 {
2676     int banksize;
2677     int bank;
2678     int pos;
2679     int offset;			/* offset within window */
2680     int end;
2681 
2682     /*
2683      * XXX: the function assumes that banksize is a muliple of
2684      * sizeof(u_int16_t).
2685      */
2686     banksize = adp->va_window_size;
2687     bank = -1;
2688     cx *= sizeof(u_int16_t);
2689     while (cy > 0) {
2690 	pos = adp->va_line_width*y + x*sizeof(u_int16_t);
2691 	if (bank != pos/banksize) {
2692 	    (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, pos);
2693 	    bank = pos/banksize;
2694 	}
2695 	offset = pos%banksize;
2696 	end = imin(offset + cx, banksize);
2697 	fillw_io(val, adp->va_window + offset,
2698 		 (end - offset)/sizeof(u_int16_t));
2699 	/* the line may cross the window boundary */
2700 	if (offset + cx > banksize) {
2701 	    ++bank;		/* next bank */
2702 	    (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, bank*banksize);
2703 	    end = offset + cx - banksize;
2704 	    fillw_io(val, adp->va_window, end/sizeof(u_int16_t));
2705 	}
2706 	++y;
2707 	--cy;
2708     }
2709 }
2710 
2711 static void
2712 direct_fill_rect24(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y, int cx, int cy)
2713 {
2714     int banksize;
2715     int bank;
2716     int pos;
2717     int offset;			/* offset within window */
2718     int end;
2719     int i;
2720     int j;
2721     u_int8_t b[3];
2722 
2723     b[0] = val & 0x0000ff;
2724     b[1] = (val >> 8) & 0x0000ff;
2725     b[2] = (val >> 16) & 0x0000ff;
2726     banksize = adp->va_window_size;
2727     bank = -1;
2728     cx *= 3;
2729     while (cy > 0) {
2730 	pos = adp->va_line_width*y + x*3;
2731 	if (bank != pos/banksize) {
2732 	    (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, pos);
2733 	    bank = pos/banksize;
2734 	}
2735 	offset = pos%banksize;
2736 	end = imin(offset + cx, banksize);
2737 	for (i = 0, j = offset; j < end; i = (++i)%3, ++j) {
2738 	    writeb(adp->va_window + j, b[i]);
2739 	}
2740 	/* the line may cross the window boundary */
2741 	if (offset + cx >= banksize) {
2742 	    ++bank;		/* next bank */
2743 	    (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, bank*banksize);
2744 	    j = 0;
2745 	    end = offset + cx - banksize;
2746 	    for (; j < end; i = (++i)%3, ++j) {
2747 		writeb(adp->va_window + j, b[i]);
2748 	    }
2749 	}
2750 	++y;
2751 	--cy;
2752     }
2753 }
2754 
2755 static void
2756 direct_fill_rect32(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y, int cx, int cy)
2757 {
2758     int banksize;
2759     int bank;
2760     int pos;
2761     int offset;			/* offset within window */
2762     int end;
2763 
2764     /*
2765      * XXX: the function assumes that banksize is a muliple of
2766      * sizeof(u_int32_t).
2767      */
2768     banksize = adp->va_window_size;
2769     bank = -1;
2770     cx *= sizeof(u_int32_t);
2771     while (cy > 0) {
2772 	pos = adp->va_line_width*y + x*sizeof(u_int32_t);
2773 	if (bank != pos/banksize) {
2774 	    (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, pos);
2775 	    bank = pos/banksize;
2776 	}
2777 	offset = pos%banksize;
2778 	end = imin(offset + cx, banksize);
2779 	filll_io(val, adp->va_window + offset,
2780 		 (end - offset)/sizeof(u_int32_t));
2781 	/* the line may cross the window boundary */
2782 	if (offset + cx > banksize) {
2783 	    ++bank;		/* next bank */
2784 	    (*vidsw[adp->va_index]->set_win_org)(adp, bank*banksize);
2785 	    end = offset + cx - banksize;
2786 	    filll_io(val, adp->va_window, end/sizeof(u_int32_t));
2787 	}
2788 	++y;
2789 	--cy;
2790     }
2791 }
2792 
2793 static int
2794 vga_fill_rect(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y, int cx, int cy)
2795 {
2796     switch (adp->va_info.vi_mem_model) {
2797     case V_INFO_MM_TEXT:
2798 	/* do nothing? XXX */
2799 	break;
2800     case V_INFO_MM_PLANAR:
2801 	planar_fill_rect(adp, val, x, y, cx, cy);
2802 	break;
2803     case V_INFO_MM_PACKED:
2804 	packed_fill_rect(adp, val, x, y, cx, cy);
2805 	break;
2806     case V_INFO_MM_DIRECT:
2807 	switch (adp->va_info.vi_pixel_size) {
2808 	case sizeof(u_int16_t):
2809 	    direct_fill_rect16(adp, val, x, y, cx, cy);
2810 	    break;
2811 	case 3:
2812 	    direct_fill_rect24(adp, val, x, y, cx, cy);
2813 	    break;
2814 	case sizeof(u_int32_t):
2815 	    direct_fill_rect32(adp, val, x, y, cx, cy);
2816 	    break;
2817 	}
2818 	break;
2819     }
2820     return 0;
2821 }
2822 #else /* !notyet */
2823 static int
2824 vga_fill_rect(video_adapter_t *adp, int val, int x, int y, int cx, int cy)
2825 {
2826     return ENODEV;
2827 }
2828 #endif /* notyet */
2829 
2830 static int
2831 vga_bitblt(video_adapter_t *adp,...)
2832 {
2833     /* FIXME */
2834     return ENODEV;
2835 }
2836 
2837 #endif /* !VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE */
2838 
2839 static int
2840 get_palette(video_adapter_t *adp, int base, int count,
2841 	    u_char *red, u_char *green, u_char *blue, u_char *trans)
2842 {
2843     u_char *r;
2844     u_char *g;
2845     u_char *b;
2846 
2847     if ((base < 0) || (base >= 256) || (base + count > 256))
2848 	return EINVAL;
2849 
2850     r = malloc(count*3, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
2851     g = r + count;
2852     b = g + count;
2853     if (vga_save_palette2(adp, base, count, r, g, b)) {
2854 	free(r, M_DEVBUF);
2855 	return ENODEV;
2856     }
2857     copyout(r, red, count);
2858     copyout(g, green, count);
2859     copyout(b, blue, count);
2860     if (trans != NULL) {
2861 	bzero(r, count);
2862 	copyout(r, trans, count);
2863     }
2864     free(r, M_DEVBUF);
2865 
2866     return 0;
2867 }
2868 
2869 static int
2870 set_palette(video_adapter_t *adp, int base, int count,
2871 	    u_char *red, u_char *green, u_char *blue, u_char *trans)
2872 {
2873     u_char *r;
2874     u_char *g;
2875     u_char *b;
2876     int err;
2877 
2878     if ((base < 0) || (base >= 256) || (base + count > 256))
2879 	return EINVAL;
2880 
2881     r = malloc(count*3, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
2882     g = r + count;
2883     b = g + count;
2884     copyin(red, r, count);
2885     copyin(green, g, count);
2886     copyin(blue, b, count);
2887     err = vga_load_palette2(adp, base, count, r, g, b);
2888     free(r, M_DEVBUF);
2889 
2890     return (err ? ENODEV : 0);
2891 }
2892 
2893 static int
2894 vga_dev_ioctl(video_adapter_t *adp, u_long cmd, caddr_t arg)
2895 {
2896     switch (cmd) {
2897     case FBIO_GETWINORG:	/* get frame buffer window origin */
2898 	*(u_int *)arg = 0;
2899 	return 0;
2900 
2901     case FBIO_SETWINORG:	/* set frame buffer window origin */
2902 	return ENODEV;
2903 
2904     case FBIO_SETDISPSTART:	/* set display start address */
2905 	return (set_display_start(adp,
2906 				  ((video_display_start_t *)arg)->x,
2907 			  	  ((video_display_start_t *)arg)->y)
2908 		? ENODEV : 0);
2909 
2910     case FBIO_SETLINEWIDTH:	/* set scan line length in pixel */
2911 	return (set_line_length(adp, *(u_int *)arg) ? ENODEV : 0);
2912 
2913     case FBIO_GETPALETTE:	/* get color palette */
2914 	return get_palette(adp, ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->index,
2915 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->count,
2916 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->red,
2917 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->green,
2918 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->blue,
2919 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->transparent);
2920 
2921     case FBIO_SETPALETTE:	/* set color palette */
2922 	return set_palette(adp, ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->index,
2923 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->count,
2924 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->red,
2925 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->green,
2926 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->blue,
2927 			   ((video_color_palette_t *)arg)->transparent);
2928 
2929     case FBIOGTYPE:		/* get frame buffer type info. */
2930 	((struct fbtype *)arg)->fb_type = fb_type(adp->va_type);
2931 	((struct fbtype *)arg)->fb_height = adp->va_info.vi_height;
2932 	((struct fbtype *)arg)->fb_width = adp->va_info.vi_width;
2933 	((struct fbtype *)arg)->fb_depth = adp->va_info.vi_depth;
2934 	if ((adp->va_info.vi_depth <= 1) || (adp->va_info.vi_depth > 8))
2935 	    ((struct fbtype *)arg)->fb_cmsize = 0;
2936 	else
2937 	    ((struct fbtype *)arg)->fb_cmsize = 1 << adp->va_info.vi_depth;
2938 	((struct fbtype *)arg)->fb_size = adp->va_buffer_size;
2939 	return 0;
2940 
2941     case FBIOGETCMAP:		/* get color palette */
2942 	return get_palette(adp, ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->index,
2943 			   ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->count,
2944 			   ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->red,
2945 			   ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->green,
2946 			   ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->blue, NULL);
2947 
2948     case FBIOPUTCMAP:		/* set color palette */
2949 	return set_palette(adp, ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->index,
2950 			   ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->count,
2951 			   ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->red,
2952 			   ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->green,
2953 			   ((struct fbcmap *)arg)->blue, NULL);
2954 
2955     default:
2956 	return fb_commonioctl(adp, cmd, arg);
2957     }
2958 }
2959 
2960 static void
2961 dump_buffer(u_char *buf, size_t len)
2962 {
2963     int i;
2964 
2965     for(i = 0; i < len;) {
2966 	printf("%02x ", buf[i]);
2967 	if ((++i % 16) == 0)
2968 	    printf("\n");
2969     }
2970 }
2971 
2972 /*
2973  * diag():
2974  * Print some information about the video adapter and video modes,
2975  * with requested level of details.
2976  *
2977  * all adapters
2978  */
2979 static int
2980 vga_diag(video_adapter_t *adp, int level)
2981 {
2982     u_char *mp;
2983 #if FB_DEBUG > 1
2984     video_info_t info;
2985     int i;
2986 #endif
2987 
2988     if (!vga_init_done)
2989 	return ENXIO;
2990 
2991 #if FB_DEBUG > 1
2992 #ifndef VGA_NO_BIOS
2993     printf("vga: RTC equip. code:0x%02x, DCC code:0x%02x\n",
2994 	   rtcin(RTC_EQUIPMENT), readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x488)));
2995     printf("vga: CRTC:0x%x, video option:0x%02x, ",
2996 	   readw(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x463)),
2997 	   readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x487)));
2998     printf("rows:%d, cols:%d, font height:%d\n",
2999 	   readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x44a)),
3000 	   readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x484)) + 1,
3001 	   readb(BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(0x485)));
3002 #endif /* VGA_NO_BIOS */
3003 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
3004     printf("vga: param table EGA/VGA:%p", video_mode_ptr);
3005     printf(", CGA/MDA:%p\n", video_mode_ptr2);
3006     printf("vga: rows_offset:%d\n", rows_offset);
3007 #endif
3008 #endif /* FB_DEBUG > 1 */
3009 
3010     fb_dump_adp_info(VGA_DRIVER_NAME, adp, level);
3011 
3012 #if FB_DEBUG > 1
3013     if (adp->va_flags & V_ADP_MODECHANGE) {
3014 	for (i = 0; bios_vmode[i].vi_mode != EOT; ++i) {
3015 	    if (bios_vmode[i].vi_mode == NA)
3016 		continue;
3017 	    if (get_mode_param(bios_vmode[i].vi_mode) == NULL)
3018 		continue;
3019 	    fb_dump_mode_info(VGA_DRIVER_NAME, adp, &bios_vmode[i], level);
3020 	}
3021     } else {
3022 	vga_get_info(adp, adp->va_initial_mode, &info);	/* shouldn't fail */
3023 	fb_dump_mode_info(VGA_DRIVER_NAME, adp, &info, level);
3024     }
3025 #endif /* FB_DEBUG > 1 */
3026 
3027     if ((adp->va_type != KD_EGA) && (adp->va_type != KD_VGA))
3028 	return 0;
3029 #if !defined(VGA_NO_BIOS) && !defined(VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE)
3030     if (video_mode_ptr == NULL)
3031 	printf("vga%d: %s: WARNING: video mode switching is not "
3032 	       "fully supported on this adapter\n",
3033 	       adp->va_unit, adp->va_name);
3034 #endif
3035     if (level <= 0)
3036 	return 0;
3037 
3038     if (adp->va_type == KD_VGA) {
3039 	printf("VGA parameters upon power-up\n");
3040 	dump_buffer(adpstate.regs, sizeof(adpstate.regs));
3041 	printf("VGA parameters in BIOS for mode %d\n", adp->va_initial_mode);
3042 	dump_buffer(adpstate2.regs, sizeof(adpstate2.regs));
3043     }
3044 
3045     mp = get_mode_param(adp->va_initial_mode);
3046     if (mp == NULL)	/* this shouldn't be happening */
3047 	return 0;
3048     printf("EGA/VGA parameters to be used for mode %d\n", adp->va_initial_mode);
3049     dump_buffer(mp, V_MODE_PARAM_SIZE);
3050 
3051     return 0;
3052 }
3053