xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/e1000/e1000_nvm.c (revision 6be3386466ab79a84b48429ae66244f21526d3df)
1 /******************************************************************************
2   SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3 
4   Copyright (c) 2001-2015, Intel Corporation
5   All rights reserved.
6 
7   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8   modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
9 
10    1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
11       this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 
13    2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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15       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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19       this software without specific prior written permission.
20 
21   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
22   AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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32 
33 ******************************************************************************/
34 /*$FreeBSD$*/
35 
36 #include "e1000_api.h"
37 
38 static void e1000_reload_nvm_generic(struct e1000_hw *hw);
39 
40 /**
41  *  e1000_init_nvm_ops_generic - Initialize NVM function pointers
42  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
43  *
44  *  Setups up the function pointers to no-op functions
45  **/
46 void e1000_init_nvm_ops_generic(struct e1000_hw *hw)
47 {
48 	struct e1000_nvm_info *nvm = &hw->nvm;
49 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_init_nvm_ops_generic");
50 
51 	/* Initialize function pointers */
52 	nvm->ops.init_params = e1000_null_ops_generic;
53 	nvm->ops.acquire = e1000_null_ops_generic;
54 	nvm->ops.read = e1000_null_read_nvm;
55 	nvm->ops.release = e1000_null_nvm_generic;
56 	nvm->ops.reload = e1000_reload_nvm_generic;
57 	nvm->ops.update = e1000_null_ops_generic;
58 	nvm->ops.valid_led_default = e1000_null_led_default;
59 	nvm->ops.validate = e1000_null_ops_generic;
60 	nvm->ops.write = e1000_null_write_nvm;
61 }
62 
63 /**
64  *  e1000_null_nvm_read - No-op function, return 0
65  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
66  **/
67 s32 e1000_null_read_nvm(struct e1000_hw E1000_UNUSEDARG *hw,
68 			u16 E1000_UNUSEDARG a, u16 E1000_UNUSEDARG b,
69 			u16 E1000_UNUSEDARG *c)
70 {
71 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_null_read_nvm");
72 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
73 }
74 
75 /**
76  *  e1000_null_nvm_generic - No-op function, return void
77  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
78  **/
79 void e1000_null_nvm_generic(struct e1000_hw E1000_UNUSEDARG *hw)
80 {
81 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_null_nvm_generic");
82 	return;
83 }
84 
85 /**
86  *  e1000_null_led_default - No-op function, return 0
87  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
88  **/
89 s32 e1000_null_led_default(struct e1000_hw E1000_UNUSEDARG *hw,
90 			   u16 E1000_UNUSEDARG *data)
91 {
92 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_null_led_default");
93 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
94 }
95 
96 /**
97  *  e1000_null_write_nvm - No-op function, return 0
98  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
99  **/
100 s32 e1000_null_write_nvm(struct e1000_hw E1000_UNUSEDARG *hw,
101 			 u16 E1000_UNUSEDARG a, u16 E1000_UNUSEDARG b,
102 			 u16 E1000_UNUSEDARG *c)
103 {
104 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_null_write_nvm");
105 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
106 }
107 
108 /**
109  *  e1000_raise_eec_clk - Raise EEPROM clock
110  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
111  *  @eecd: pointer to the EEPROM
112  *
113  *  Enable/Raise the EEPROM clock bit.
114  **/
115 static void e1000_raise_eec_clk(struct e1000_hw *hw, u32 *eecd)
116 {
117 	*eecd = *eecd | E1000_EECD_SK;
118 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, *eecd);
119 	E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
120 	usec_delay(hw->nvm.delay_usec);
121 }
122 
123 /**
124  *  e1000_lower_eec_clk - Lower EEPROM clock
125  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
126  *  @eecd: pointer to the EEPROM
127  *
128  *  Clear/Lower the EEPROM clock bit.
129  **/
130 static void e1000_lower_eec_clk(struct e1000_hw *hw, u32 *eecd)
131 {
132 	*eecd = *eecd & ~E1000_EECD_SK;
133 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, *eecd);
134 	E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
135 	usec_delay(hw->nvm.delay_usec);
136 }
137 
138 /**
139  *  e1000_shift_out_eec_bits - Shift data bits our to the EEPROM
140  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
141  *  @data: data to send to the EEPROM
142  *  @count: number of bits to shift out
143  *
144  *  We need to shift 'count' bits out to the EEPROM.  So, the value in the
145  *  "data" parameter will be shifted out to the EEPROM one bit at a time.
146  *  In order to do this, "data" must be broken down into bits.
147  **/
148 static void e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(struct e1000_hw *hw, u16 data, u16 count)
149 {
150 	struct e1000_nvm_info *nvm = &hw->nvm;
151 	u32 eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EECD);
152 	u32 mask;
153 
154 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_shift_out_eec_bits");
155 
156 	mask = 0x01 << (count - 1);
157 	if (nvm->type == e1000_nvm_eeprom_microwire)
158 		eecd &= ~E1000_EECD_DO;
159 	else
160 	if (nvm->type == e1000_nvm_eeprom_spi)
161 		eecd |= E1000_EECD_DO;
162 
163 	do {
164 		eecd &= ~E1000_EECD_DI;
165 
166 		if (data & mask)
167 			eecd |= E1000_EECD_DI;
168 
169 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd);
170 		E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
171 
172 		usec_delay(nvm->delay_usec);
173 
174 		e1000_raise_eec_clk(hw, &eecd);
175 		e1000_lower_eec_clk(hw, &eecd);
176 
177 		mask >>= 1;
178 	} while (mask);
179 
180 	eecd &= ~E1000_EECD_DI;
181 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd);
182 }
183 
184 /**
185  *  e1000_shift_in_eec_bits - Shift data bits in from the EEPROM
186  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
187  *  @count: number of bits to shift in
188  *
189  *  In order to read a register from the EEPROM, we need to shift 'count' bits
190  *  in from the EEPROM.  Bits are "shifted in" by raising the clock input to
191  *  the EEPROM (setting the SK bit), and then reading the value of the data out
192  *  "DO" bit.  During this "shifting in" process the data in "DI" bit should
193  *  always be clear.
194  **/
195 static u16 e1000_shift_in_eec_bits(struct e1000_hw *hw, u16 count)
196 {
197 	u32 eecd;
198 	u32 i;
199 	u16 data;
200 
201 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_shift_in_eec_bits");
202 
203 	eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EECD);
204 
205 	eecd &= ~(E1000_EECD_DO | E1000_EECD_DI);
206 	data = 0;
207 
208 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
209 		data <<= 1;
210 		e1000_raise_eec_clk(hw, &eecd);
211 
212 		eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EECD);
213 
214 		eecd &= ~E1000_EECD_DI;
215 		if (eecd & E1000_EECD_DO)
216 			data |= 1;
217 
218 		e1000_lower_eec_clk(hw, &eecd);
219 	}
220 
221 	return data;
222 }
223 
224 /**
225  *  e1000_poll_eerd_eewr_done - Poll for EEPROM read/write completion
226  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
227  *  @ee_reg: EEPROM flag for polling
228  *
229  *  Polls the EEPROM status bit for either read or write completion based
230  *  upon the value of 'ee_reg'.
231  **/
232 s32 e1000_poll_eerd_eewr_done(struct e1000_hw *hw, int ee_reg)
233 {
234 	u32 attempts = 100000;
235 	u32 i, reg = 0;
236 
237 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_poll_eerd_eewr_done");
238 
239 	for (i = 0; i < attempts; i++) {
240 		if (ee_reg == E1000_NVM_POLL_READ)
241 			reg = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EERD);
242 		else
243 			reg = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EEWR);
244 
245 		if (reg & E1000_NVM_RW_REG_DONE)
246 			return E1000_SUCCESS;
247 
248 		usec_delay(5);
249 	}
250 
251 	return -E1000_ERR_NVM;
252 }
253 
254 /**
255  *  e1000_acquire_nvm_generic - Generic request for access to EEPROM
256  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
257  *
258  *  Set the EEPROM access request bit and wait for EEPROM access grant bit.
259  *  Return successful if access grant bit set, else clear the request for
260  *  EEPROM access and return -E1000_ERR_NVM (-1).
261  **/
262 s32 e1000_acquire_nvm_generic(struct e1000_hw *hw)
263 {
264 	u32 eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EECD);
265 	s32 timeout = E1000_NVM_GRANT_ATTEMPTS;
266 
267 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_acquire_nvm_generic");
268 
269 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd | E1000_EECD_REQ);
270 	eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EECD);
271 
272 	while (timeout) {
273 		if (eecd & E1000_EECD_GNT)
274 			break;
275 		usec_delay(5);
276 		eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EECD);
277 		timeout--;
278 	}
279 
280 	if (!timeout) {
281 		eecd &= ~E1000_EECD_REQ;
282 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd);
283 		DEBUGOUT("Could not acquire NVM grant\n");
284 		return -E1000_ERR_NVM;
285 	}
286 
287 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
288 }
289 
290 /**
291  *  e1000_standby_nvm - Return EEPROM to standby state
292  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
293  *
294  *  Return the EEPROM to a standby state.
295  **/
296 static void e1000_standby_nvm(struct e1000_hw *hw)
297 {
298 	struct e1000_nvm_info *nvm = &hw->nvm;
299 	u32 eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EECD);
300 
301 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_standby_nvm");
302 
303 	if (nvm->type == e1000_nvm_eeprom_microwire) {
304 		eecd &= ~(E1000_EECD_CS | E1000_EECD_SK);
305 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd);
306 		E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
307 		usec_delay(nvm->delay_usec);
308 
309 		e1000_raise_eec_clk(hw, &eecd);
310 
311 		/* Select EEPROM */
312 		eecd |= E1000_EECD_CS;
313 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd);
314 		E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
315 		usec_delay(nvm->delay_usec);
316 
317 		e1000_lower_eec_clk(hw, &eecd);
318 	} else if (nvm->type == e1000_nvm_eeprom_spi) {
319 		/* Toggle CS to flush commands */
320 		eecd |= E1000_EECD_CS;
321 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd);
322 		E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
323 		usec_delay(nvm->delay_usec);
324 		eecd &= ~E1000_EECD_CS;
325 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd);
326 		E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
327 		usec_delay(nvm->delay_usec);
328 	}
329 }
330 
331 /**
332  *  e1000_stop_nvm - Terminate EEPROM command
333  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
334  *
335  *  Terminates the current command by inverting the EEPROM's chip select pin.
336  **/
337 void e1000_stop_nvm(struct e1000_hw *hw)
338 {
339 	u32 eecd;
340 
341 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_stop_nvm");
342 
343 	eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EECD);
344 	if (hw->nvm.type == e1000_nvm_eeprom_spi) {
345 		/* Pull CS high */
346 		eecd |= E1000_EECD_CS;
347 		e1000_lower_eec_clk(hw, &eecd);
348 	} else if (hw->nvm.type == e1000_nvm_eeprom_microwire) {
349 		/* CS on Microwire is active-high */
350 		eecd &= ~(E1000_EECD_CS | E1000_EECD_DI);
351 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd);
352 		e1000_raise_eec_clk(hw, &eecd);
353 		e1000_lower_eec_clk(hw, &eecd);
354 	}
355 }
356 
357 /**
358  *  e1000_release_nvm_generic - Release exclusive access to EEPROM
359  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
360  *
361  *  Stop any current commands to the EEPROM and clear the EEPROM request bit.
362  **/
363 void e1000_release_nvm_generic(struct e1000_hw *hw)
364 {
365 	u32 eecd;
366 
367 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_release_nvm_generic");
368 
369 	e1000_stop_nvm(hw);
370 
371 	eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EECD);
372 	eecd &= ~E1000_EECD_REQ;
373 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd);
374 }
375 
376 /**
377  *  e1000_ready_nvm_eeprom - Prepares EEPROM for read/write
378  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
379  *
380  *  Setups the EEPROM for reading and writing.
381  **/
382 static s32 e1000_ready_nvm_eeprom(struct e1000_hw *hw)
383 {
384 	struct e1000_nvm_info *nvm = &hw->nvm;
385 	u32 eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EECD);
386 	u8 spi_stat_reg;
387 
388 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_ready_nvm_eeprom");
389 
390 	if (nvm->type == e1000_nvm_eeprom_microwire) {
391 		/* Clear SK and DI */
392 		eecd &= ~(E1000_EECD_DI | E1000_EECD_SK);
393 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd);
394 		/* Set CS */
395 		eecd |= E1000_EECD_CS;
396 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd);
397 	} else if (nvm->type == e1000_nvm_eeprom_spi) {
398 		u16 timeout = NVM_MAX_RETRY_SPI;
399 
400 		/* Clear SK and CS */
401 		eecd &= ~(E1000_EECD_CS | E1000_EECD_SK);
402 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd);
403 		E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
404 		usec_delay(1);
405 
406 		/* Read "Status Register" repeatedly until the LSB is cleared.
407 		 * The EEPROM will signal that the command has been completed
408 		 * by clearing bit 0 of the internal status register.  If it's
409 		 * not cleared within 'timeout', then error out.
410 		 */
411 		while (timeout) {
412 			e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, NVM_RDSR_OPCODE_SPI,
413 						 hw->nvm.opcode_bits);
414 			spi_stat_reg = (u8)e1000_shift_in_eec_bits(hw, 8);
415 			if (!(spi_stat_reg & NVM_STATUS_RDY_SPI))
416 				break;
417 
418 			usec_delay(5);
419 			e1000_standby_nvm(hw);
420 			timeout--;
421 		}
422 
423 		if (!timeout) {
424 			DEBUGOUT("SPI NVM Status error\n");
425 			return -E1000_ERR_NVM;
426 		}
427 	}
428 
429 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
430 }
431 
432 /**
433  *  e1000_read_nvm_spi - Read EEPROM's using SPI
434  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
435  *  @offset: offset of word in the EEPROM to read
436  *  @words: number of words to read
437  *  @data: word read from the EEPROM
438  *
439  *  Reads a 16 bit word from the EEPROM.
440  **/
441 s32 e1000_read_nvm_spi(struct e1000_hw *hw, u16 offset, u16 words, u16 *data)
442 {
443 	struct e1000_nvm_info *nvm = &hw->nvm;
444 	u32 i = 0;
445 	s32 ret_val;
446 	u16 word_in;
447 	u8 read_opcode = NVM_READ_OPCODE_SPI;
448 
449 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_read_nvm_spi");
450 
451 	/* A check for invalid values:  offset too large, too many words,
452 	 * and not enough words.
453 	 */
454 	if ((offset >= nvm->word_size) || (words > (nvm->word_size - offset)) ||
455 	    (words == 0)) {
456 		DEBUGOUT("nvm parameter(s) out of bounds\n");
457 		return -E1000_ERR_NVM;
458 	}
459 
460 	ret_val = nvm->ops.acquire(hw);
461 	if (ret_val)
462 		return ret_val;
463 
464 	ret_val = e1000_ready_nvm_eeprom(hw);
465 	if (ret_val)
466 		goto release;
467 
468 	e1000_standby_nvm(hw);
469 
470 	if ((nvm->address_bits == 8) && (offset >= 128))
471 		read_opcode |= NVM_A8_OPCODE_SPI;
472 
473 	/* Send the READ command (opcode + addr) */
474 	e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, read_opcode, nvm->opcode_bits);
475 	e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, (u16)(offset*2), nvm->address_bits);
476 
477 	/* Read the data.  SPI NVMs increment the address with each byte
478 	 * read and will roll over if reading beyond the end.  This allows
479 	 * us to read the whole NVM from any offset
480 	 */
481 	for (i = 0; i < words; i++) {
482 		word_in = e1000_shift_in_eec_bits(hw, 16);
483 		data[i] = (word_in >> 8) | (word_in << 8);
484 	}
485 
486 release:
487 	nvm->ops.release(hw);
488 
489 	return ret_val;
490 }
491 
492 /**
493  *  e1000_read_nvm_microwire - Reads EEPROM's using microwire
494  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
495  *  @offset: offset of word in the EEPROM to read
496  *  @words: number of words to read
497  *  @data: word read from the EEPROM
498  *
499  *  Reads a 16 bit word from the EEPROM.
500  **/
501 s32 e1000_read_nvm_microwire(struct e1000_hw *hw, u16 offset, u16 words,
502 			     u16 *data)
503 {
504 	struct e1000_nvm_info *nvm = &hw->nvm;
505 	u32 i = 0;
506 	s32 ret_val;
507 	u8 read_opcode = NVM_READ_OPCODE_MICROWIRE;
508 
509 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_read_nvm_microwire");
510 
511 	/* A check for invalid values:  offset too large, too many words,
512 	 * and not enough words.
513 	 */
514 	if ((offset >= nvm->word_size) || (words > (nvm->word_size - offset)) ||
515 	    (words == 0)) {
516 		DEBUGOUT("nvm parameter(s) out of bounds\n");
517 		return -E1000_ERR_NVM;
518 	}
519 
520 	ret_val = nvm->ops.acquire(hw);
521 	if (ret_val)
522 		return ret_val;
523 
524 	ret_val = e1000_ready_nvm_eeprom(hw);
525 	if (ret_val)
526 		goto release;
527 
528 	for (i = 0; i < words; i++) {
529 		/* Send the READ command (opcode + addr) */
530 		e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, read_opcode, nvm->opcode_bits);
531 		e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, (u16)(offset + i),
532 					nvm->address_bits);
533 
534 		/* Read the data.  For microwire, each word requires the
535 		 * overhead of setup and tear-down.
536 		 */
537 		data[i] = e1000_shift_in_eec_bits(hw, 16);
538 		e1000_standby_nvm(hw);
539 	}
540 
541 release:
542 	nvm->ops.release(hw);
543 
544 	return ret_val;
545 }
546 
547 /**
548  *  e1000_read_nvm_eerd - Reads EEPROM using EERD register
549  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
550  *  @offset: offset of word in the EEPROM to read
551  *  @words: number of words to read
552  *  @data: word read from the EEPROM
553  *
554  *  Reads a 16 bit word from the EEPROM using the EERD register.
555  **/
556 s32 e1000_read_nvm_eerd(struct e1000_hw *hw, u16 offset, u16 words, u16 *data)
557 {
558 	struct e1000_nvm_info *nvm = &hw->nvm;
559 	u32 i, eerd = 0;
560 	s32 ret_val = E1000_SUCCESS;
561 
562 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_read_nvm_eerd");
563 
564 	/* A check for invalid values:  offset too large, too many words,
565 	 * too many words for the offset, and not enough words.
566 	 */
567 	if ((offset >= nvm->word_size) || (words > (nvm->word_size - offset)) ||
568 	    (words == 0)) {
569 		DEBUGOUT("nvm parameter(s) out of bounds\n");
570 		return -E1000_ERR_NVM;
571 	}
572 
573 	for (i = 0; i < words; i++) {
574 		eerd = ((offset+i) << E1000_NVM_RW_ADDR_SHIFT) +
575 		       E1000_NVM_RW_REG_START;
576 
577 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EERD, eerd);
578 		ret_val = e1000_poll_eerd_eewr_done(hw, E1000_NVM_POLL_READ);
579 		if (ret_val)
580 			break;
581 
582 		data[i] = (E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EERD) >>
583 			   E1000_NVM_RW_REG_DATA);
584 	}
585 
586 	if (ret_val)
587 		DEBUGOUT1("NVM read error: %d\n", ret_val);
588 
589 	return ret_val;
590 }
591 
592 /**
593  *  e1000_write_nvm_spi - Write to EEPROM using SPI
594  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
595  *  @offset: offset within the EEPROM to be written to
596  *  @words: number of words to write
597  *  @data: 16 bit word(s) to be written to the EEPROM
598  *
599  *  Writes data to EEPROM at offset using SPI interface.
600  *
601  *  If e1000_update_nvm_checksum is not called after this function , the
602  *  EEPROM will most likely contain an invalid checksum.
603  **/
604 s32 e1000_write_nvm_spi(struct e1000_hw *hw, u16 offset, u16 words, u16 *data)
605 {
606 	struct e1000_nvm_info *nvm = &hw->nvm;
607 	s32 ret_val = -E1000_ERR_NVM;
608 	u16 widx = 0;
609 
610 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_write_nvm_spi");
611 
612 	/* A check for invalid values:  offset too large, too many words,
613 	 * and not enough words.
614 	 */
615 	if ((offset >= nvm->word_size) || (words > (nvm->word_size - offset)) ||
616 	    (words == 0)) {
617 		DEBUGOUT("nvm parameter(s) out of bounds\n");
618 		return -E1000_ERR_NVM;
619 	}
620 
621 	while (widx < words) {
622 		u8 write_opcode = NVM_WRITE_OPCODE_SPI;
623 
624 		ret_val = nvm->ops.acquire(hw);
625 		if (ret_val)
626 			return ret_val;
627 
628 		ret_val = e1000_ready_nvm_eeprom(hw);
629 		if (ret_val) {
630 			nvm->ops.release(hw);
631 			return ret_val;
632 		}
633 
634 		e1000_standby_nvm(hw);
635 
636 		/* Send the WRITE ENABLE command (8 bit opcode) */
637 		e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, NVM_WREN_OPCODE_SPI,
638 					 nvm->opcode_bits);
639 
640 		e1000_standby_nvm(hw);
641 
642 		/* Some SPI eeproms use the 8th address bit embedded in the
643 		 * opcode
644 		 */
645 		if ((nvm->address_bits == 8) && (offset >= 128))
646 			write_opcode |= NVM_A8_OPCODE_SPI;
647 
648 		/* Send the Write command (8-bit opcode + addr) */
649 		e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, write_opcode, nvm->opcode_bits);
650 		e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, (u16)((offset + widx) * 2),
651 					 nvm->address_bits);
652 
653 		/* Loop to allow for up to whole page write of eeprom */
654 		while (widx < words) {
655 			u16 word_out = data[widx];
656 			word_out = (word_out >> 8) | (word_out << 8);
657 			e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, word_out, 16);
658 			widx++;
659 
660 			if ((((offset + widx) * 2) % nvm->page_size) == 0) {
661 				e1000_standby_nvm(hw);
662 				break;
663 			}
664 		}
665 		msec_delay(10);
666 		nvm->ops.release(hw);
667 	}
668 
669 	return ret_val;
670 }
671 
672 /**
673  *  e1000_write_nvm_microwire - Writes EEPROM using microwire
674  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
675  *  @offset: offset within the EEPROM to be written to
676  *  @words: number of words to write
677  *  @data: 16 bit word(s) to be written to the EEPROM
678  *
679  *  Writes data to EEPROM at offset using microwire interface.
680  *
681  *  If e1000_update_nvm_checksum is not called after this function , the
682  *  EEPROM will most likely contain an invalid checksum.
683  **/
684 s32 e1000_write_nvm_microwire(struct e1000_hw *hw, u16 offset, u16 words,
685 			      u16 *data)
686 {
687 	struct e1000_nvm_info *nvm = &hw->nvm;
688 	s32  ret_val;
689 	u32 eecd;
690 	u16 words_written = 0;
691 	u16 widx = 0;
692 
693 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_write_nvm_microwire");
694 
695 	/* A check for invalid values:  offset too large, too many words,
696 	 * and not enough words.
697 	 */
698 	if ((offset >= nvm->word_size) || (words > (nvm->word_size - offset)) ||
699 	    (words == 0)) {
700 		DEBUGOUT("nvm parameter(s) out of bounds\n");
701 		return -E1000_ERR_NVM;
702 	}
703 
704 	ret_val = nvm->ops.acquire(hw);
705 	if (ret_val)
706 		return ret_val;
707 
708 	ret_val = e1000_ready_nvm_eeprom(hw);
709 	if (ret_val)
710 		goto release;
711 
712 	e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, NVM_EWEN_OPCODE_MICROWIRE,
713 				 (u16)(nvm->opcode_bits + 2));
714 
715 	e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, 0, (u16)(nvm->address_bits - 2));
716 
717 	e1000_standby_nvm(hw);
718 
719 	while (words_written < words) {
720 		e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, NVM_WRITE_OPCODE_MICROWIRE,
721 					 nvm->opcode_bits);
722 
723 		e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, (u16)(offset + words_written),
724 					 nvm->address_bits);
725 
726 		e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, data[words_written], 16);
727 
728 		e1000_standby_nvm(hw);
729 
730 		for (widx = 0; widx < 200; widx++) {
731 			eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EECD);
732 			if (eecd & E1000_EECD_DO)
733 				break;
734 			usec_delay(50);
735 		}
736 
737 		if (widx == 200) {
738 			DEBUGOUT("NVM Write did not complete\n");
739 			ret_val = -E1000_ERR_NVM;
740 			goto release;
741 		}
742 
743 		e1000_standby_nvm(hw);
744 
745 		words_written++;
746 	}
747 
748 	e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, NVM_EWDS_OPCODE_MICROWIRE,
749 				 (u16)(nvm->opcode_bits + 2));
750 
751 	e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, 0, (u16)(nvm->address_bits - 2));
752 
753 release:
754 	nvm->ops.release(hw);
755 
756 	return ret_val;
757 }
758 
759 /**
760  *  e1000_read_pba_string_generic - Read device part number
761  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
762  *  @pba_num: pointer to device part number
763  *  @pba_num_size: size of part number buffer
764  *
765  *  Reads the product board assembly (PBA) number from the EEPROM and stores
766  *  the value in pba_num.
767  **/
768 s32 e1000_read_pba_string_generic(struct e1000_hw *hw, u8 *pba_num,
769 				  u32 pba_num_size)
770 {
771 	s32 ret_val;
772 	u16 nvm_data;
773 	u16 pba_ptr;
774 	u16 offset;
775 	u16 length;
776 
777 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_read_pba_string_generic");
778 
779 	if ((hw->mac.type >= e1000_i210) &&
780 	    !e1000_get_flash_presence_i210(hw)) {
781 		DEBUGOUT("Flashless no PBA string\n");
782 		return -E1000_ERR_NVM_PBA_SECTION;
783 	}
784 
785 	if (pba_num == NULL) {
786 		DEBUGOUT("PBA string buffer was null\n");
787 		return -E1000_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
788 	}
789 
790 	ret_val = hw->nvm.ops.read(hw, NVM_PBA_OFFSET_0, 1, &nvm_data);
791 	if (ret_val) {
792 		DEBUGOUT("NVM Read Error\n");
793 		return ret_val;
794 	}
795 
796 	ret_val = hw->nvm.ops.read(hw, NVM_PBA_OFFSET_1, 1, &pba_ptr);
797 	if (ret_val) {
798 		DEBUGOUT("NVM Read Error\n");
799 		return ret_val;
800 	}
801 
802 	/* if nvm_data is not ptr guard the PBA must be in legacy format which
803 	 * means pba_ptr is actually our second data word for the PBA number
804 	 * and we can decode it into an ascii string
805 	 */
806 	if (nvm_data != NVM_PBA_PTR_GUARD) {
807 		DEBUGOUT("NVM PBA number is not stored as string\n");
808 
809 		/* make sure callers buffer is big enough to store the PBA */
810 		if (pba_num_size < E1000_PBANUM_LENGTH) {
811 			DEBUGOUT("PBA string buffer too small\n");
812 			return E1000_ERR_NO_SPACE;
813 		}
814 
815 		/* extract hex string from data and pba_ptr */
816 		pba_num[0] = (nvm_data >> 12) & 0xF;
817 		pba_num[1] = (nvm_data >> 8) & 0xF;
818 		pba_num[2] = (nvm_data >> 4) & 0xF;
819 		pba_num[3] = nvm_data & 0xF;
820 		pba_num[4] = (pba_ptr >> 12) & 0xF;
821 		pba_num[5] = (pba_ptr >> 8) & 0xF;
822 		pba_num[6] = '-';
823 		pba_num[7] = 0;
824 		pba_num[8] = (pba_ptr >> 4) & 0xF;
825 		pba_num[9] = pba_ptr & 0xF;
826 
827 		/* put a null character on the end of our string */
828 		pba_num[10] = '\0';
829 
830 		/* switch all the data but the '-' to hex char */
831 		for (offset = 0; offset < 10; offset++) {
832 			if (pba_num[offset] < 0xA)
833 				pba_num[offset] += '0';
834 			else if (pba_num[offset] < 0x10)
835 				pba_num[offset] += 'A' - 0xA;
836 		}
837 
838 		return E1000_SUCCESS;
839 	}
840 
841 	ret_val = hw->nvm.ops.read(hw, pba_ptr, 1, &length);
842 	if (ret_val) {
843 		DEBUGOUT("NVM Read Error\n");
844 		return ret_val;
845 	}
846 
847 	if (length == 0xFFFF || length == 0) {
848 		DEBUGOUT("NVM PBA number section invalid length\n");
849 		return -E1000_ERR_NVM_PBA_SECTION;
850 	}
851 	/* check if pba_num buffer is big enough */
852 	if (pba_num_size < (((u32)length * 2) - 1)) {
853 		DEBUGOUT("PBA string buffer too small\n");
854 		return -E1000_ERR_NO_SPACE;
855 	}
856 
857 	/* trim pba length from start of string */
858 	pba_ptr++;
859 	length--;
860 
861 	for (offset = 0; offset < length; offset++) {
862 		ret_val = hw->nvm.ops.read(hw, pba_ptr + offset, 1, &nvm_data);
863 		if (ret_val) {
864 			DEBUGOUT("NVM Read Error\n");
865 			return ret_val;
866 		}
867 		pba_num[offset * 2] = (u8)(nvm_data >> 8);
868 		pba_num[(offset * 2) + 1] = (u8)(nvm_data & 0xFF);
869 	}
870 	pba_num[offset * 2] = '\0';
871 
872 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
873 }
874 
875 /**
876  *  e1000_read_pba_length_generic - Read device part number length
877  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
878  *  @pba_num_size: size of part number buffer
879  *
880  *  Reads the product board assembly (PBA) number length from the EEPROM and
881  *  stores the value in pba_num_size.
882  **/
883 s32 e1000_read_pba_length_generic(struct e1000_hw *hw, u32 *pba_num_size)
884 {
885 	s32 ret_val;
886 	u16 nvm_data;
887 	u16 pba_ptr;
888 	u16 length;
889 
890 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_read_pba_length_generic");
891 
892 	if (pba_num_size == NULL) {
893 		DEBUGOUT("PBA buffer size was null\n");
894 		return -E1000_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
895 	}
896 
897 	ret_val = hw->nvm.ops.read(hw, NVM_PBA_OFFSET_0, 1, &nvm_data);
898 	if (ret_val) {
899 		DEBUGOUT("NVM Read Error\n");
900 		return ret_val;
901 	}
902 
903 	ret_val = hw->nvm.ops.read(hw, NVM_PBA_OFFSET_1, 1, &pba_ptr);
904 	if (ret_val) {
905 		DEBUGOUT("NVM Read Error\n");
906 		return ret_val;
907 	}
908 
909 	 /* if data is not ptr guard the PBA must be in legacy format */
910 	if (nvm_data != NVM_PBA_PTR_GUARD) {
911 		*pba_num_size = E1000_PBANUM_LENGTH;
912 		return E1000_SUCCESS;
913 	}
914 
915 	ret_val = hw->nvm.ops.read(hw, pba_ptr, 1, &length);
916 	if (ret_val) {
917 		DEBUGOUT("NVM Read Error\n");
918 		return ret_val;
919 	}
920 
921 	if (length == 0xFFFF || length == 0) {
922 		DEBUGOUT("NVM PBA number section invalid length\n");
923 		return -E1000_ERR_NVM_PBA_SECTION;
924 	}
925 
926 	/* Convert from length in u16 values to u8 chars, add 1 for NULL,
927 	 * and subtract 2 because length field is included in length.
928 	 */
929 	*pba_num_size = ((u32)length * 2) - 1;
930 
931 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
932 }
933 
934 
935 /**
936  *  e1000_read_pba_raw
937  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
938  *  @eeprom_buf: optional pointer to EEPROM image
939  *  @eeprom_buf_size: size of EEPROM image in words
940  *  @max_pba_block_size: PBA block size limit
941  *  @pba: pointer to output PBA structure
942  *
943  *  Reads PBA from EEPROM image when eeprom_buf is not NULL.
944  *  Reads PBA from physical EEPROM device when eeprom_buf is NULL.
945  *
946  **/
947 s32 e1000_read_pba_raw(struct e1000_hw *hw, u16 *eeprom_buf,
948 		       u32 eeprom_buf_size, u16 max_pba_block_size,
949 		       struct e1000_pba *pba)
950 {
951 	s32 ret_val;
952 	u16 pba_block_size;
953 
954 	if (pba == NULL)
955 		return -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
956 
957 	if (eeprom_buf == NULL) {
958 		ret_val = e1000_read_nvm(hw, NVM_PBA_OFFSET_0, 2,
959 					 &pba->word[0]);
960 		if (ret_val)
961 			return ret_val;
962 	} else {
963 		if (eeprom_buf_size > NVM_PBA_OFFSET_1) {
964 			pba->word[0] = eeprom_buf[NVM_PBA_OFFSET_0];
965 			pba->word[1] = eeprom_buf[NVM_PBA_OFFSET_1];
966 		} else {
967 			return -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
968 		}
969 	}
970 
971 	if (pba->word[0] == NVM_PBA_PTR_GUARD) {
972 		if (pba->pba_block == NULL)
973 			return -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
974 
975 		ret_val = e1000_get_pba_block_size(hw, eeprom_buf,
976 						   eeprom_buf_size,
977 						   &pba_block_size);
978 		if (ret_val)
979 			return ret_val;
980 
981 		if (pba_block_size > max_pba_block_size)
982 			return -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
983 
984 		if (eeprom_buf == NULL) {
985 			ret_val = e1000_read_nvm(hw, pba->word[1],
986 						 pba_block_size,
987 						 pba->pba_block);
988 			if (ret_val)
989 				return ret_val;
990 		} else {
991 			if (eeprom_buf_size > (u32)(pba->word[1] +
992 					      pba_block_size)) {
993 				memcpy(pba->pba_block,
994 				       &eeprom_buf[pba->word[1]],
995 				       pba_block_size * sizeof(u16));
996 			} else {
997 				return -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
998 			}
999 		}
1000 	}
1001 
1002 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
1003 }
1004 
1005 /**
1006  *  e1000_write_pba_raw
1007  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
1008  *  @eeprom_buf: optional pointer to EEPROM image
1009  *  @eeprom_buf_size: size of EEPROM image in words
1010  *  @pba: pointer to PBA structure
1011  *
1012  *  Writes PBA to EEPROM image when eeprom_buf is not NULL.
1013  *  Writes PBA to physical EEPROM device when eeprom_buf is NULL.
1014  *
1015  **/
1016 s32 e1000_write_pba_raw(struct e1000_hw *hw, u16 *eeprom_buf,
1017 			u32 eeprom_buf_size, struct e1000_pba *pba)
1018 {
1019 	s32 ret_val;
1020 
1021 	if (pba == NULL)
1022 		return -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
1023 
1024 	if (eeprom_buf == NULL) {
1025 		ret_val = e1000_write_nvm(hw, NVM_PBA_OFFSET_0, 2,
1026 					  &pba->word[0]);
1027 		if (ret_val)
1028 			return ret_val;
1029 	} else {
1030 		if (eeprom_buf_size > NVM_PBA_OFFSET_1) {
1031 			eeprom_buf[NVM_PBA_OFFSET_0] = pba->word[0];
1032 			eeprom_buf[NVM_PBA_OFFSET_1] = pba->word[1];
1033 		} else {
1034 			return -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
1035 		}
1036 	}
1037 
1038 	if (pba->word[0] == NVM_PBA_PTR_GUARD) {
1039 		if (pba->pba_block == NULL)
1040 			return -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
1041 
1042 		if (eeprom_buf == NULL) {
1043 			ret_val = e1000_write_nvm(hw, pba->word[1],
1044 						  pba->pba_block[0],
1045 						  pba->pba_block);
1046 			if (ret_val)
1047 				return ret_val;
1048 		} else {
1049 			if (eeprom_buf_size > (u32)(pba->word[1] +
1050 					      pba->pba_block[0])) {
1051 				memcpy(&eeprom_buf[pba->word[1]],
1052 				       pba->pba_block,
1053 				       pba->pba_block[0] * sizeof(u16));
1054 			} else {
1055 				return -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
1056 			}
1057 		}
1058 	}
1059 
1060 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
1061 }
1062 
1063 /**
1064  *  e1000_get_pba_block_size
1065  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
1066  *  @eeprom_buf: optional pointer to EEPROM image
1067  *  @eeprom_buf_size: size of EEPROM image in words
1068  *  @pba_data_size: pointer to output variable
1069  *
1070  *  Returns the size of the PBA block in words. Function operates on EEPROM
1071  *  image if the eeprom_buf pointer is not NULL otherwise it accesses physical
1072  *  EEPROM device.
1073  *
1074  **/
1075 s32 e1000_get_pba_block_size(struct e1000_hw *hw, u16 *eeprom_buf,
1076 			     u32 eeprom_buf_size, u16 *pba_block_size)
1077 {
1078 	s32 ret_val;
1079 	u16 pba_word[2];
1080 	u16 length;
1081 
1082 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_get_pba_block_size");
1083 
1084 	if (eeprom_buf == NULL) {
1085 		ret_val = e1000_read_nvm(hw, NVM_PBA_OFFSET_0, 2, &pba_word[0]);
1086 		if (ret_val)
1087 			return ret_val;
1088 	} else {
1089 		if (eeprom_buf_size > NVM_PBA_OFFSET_1) {
1090 			pba_word[0] = eeprom_buf[NVM_PBA_OFFSET_0];
1091 			pba_word[1] = eeprom_buf[NVM_PBA_OFFSET_1];
1092 		} else {
1093 			return -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
1094 		}
1095 	}
1096 
1097 	if (pba_word[0] == NVM_PBA_PTR_GUARD) {
1098 		if (eeprom_buf == NULL) {
1099 			ret_val = e1000_read_nvm(hw, pba_word[1] + 0, 1,
1100 						 &length);
1101 			if (ret_val)
1102 				return ret_val;
1103 		} else {
1104 			if (eeprom_buf_size > pba_word[1])
1105 				length = eeprom_buf[pba_word[1] + 0];
1106 			else
1107 				return -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
1108 		}
1109 
1110 		if (length == 0xFFFF || length == 0)
1111 			return -E1000_ERR_NVM_PBA_SECTION;
1112 	} else {
1113 		/* PBA number in legacy format, there is no PBA Block. */
1114 		length = 0;
1115 	}
1116 
1117 	if (pba_block_size != NULL)
1118 		*pba_block_size = length;
1119 
1120 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
1121 }
1122 
1123 /**
1124  *  e1000_read_mac_addr_generic - Read device MAC address
1125  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
1126  *
1127  *  Reads the device MAC address from the EEPROM and stores the value.
1128  *  Since devices with two ports use the same EEPROM, we increment the
1129  *  last bit in the MAC address for the second port.
1130  **/
1131 s32 e1000_read_mac_addr_generic(struct e1000_hw *hw)
1132 {
1133 	u32 rar_high;
1134 	u32 rar_low;
1135 	u16 i;
1136 
1137 	rar_high = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_RAH(0));
1138 	rar_low = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_RAL(0));
1139 
1140 	for (i = 0; i < E1000_RAL_MAC_ADDR_LEN; i++)
1141 		hw->mac.perm_addr[i] = (u8)(rar_low >> (i*8));
1142 
1143 	for (i = 0; i < E1000_RAH_MAC_ADDR_LEN; i++)
1144 		hw->mac.perm_addr[i+4] = (u8)(rar_high >> (i*8));
1145 
1146 	for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
1147 		hw->mac.addr[i] = hw->mac.perm_addr[i];
1148 
1149 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
1150 }
1151 
1152 /**
1153  *  e1000_validate_nvm_checksum_generic - Validate EEPROM checksum
1154  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
1155  *
1156  *  Calculates the EEPROM checksum by reading/adding each word of the EEPROM
1157  *  and then verifies that the sum of the EEPROM is equal to 0xBABA.
1158  **/
1159 s32 e1000_validate_nvm_checksum_generic(struct e1000_hw *hw)
1160 {
1161 	s32 ret_val;
1162 	u16 checksum = 0;
1163 	u16 i, nvm_data;
1164 
1165 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_validate_nvm_checksum_generic");
1166 
1167 	for (i = 0; i < (NVM_CHECKSUM_REG + 1); i++) {
1168 		ret_val = hw->nvm.ops.read(hw, i, 1, &nvm_data);
1169 		if (ret_val) {
1170 			DEBUGOUT("NVM Read Error\n");
1171 			return ret_val;
1172 		}
1173 		checksum += nvm_data;
1174 	}
1175 
1176 	if (checksum != (u16) NVM_SUM) {
1177 		DEBUGOUT("NVM Checksum Invalid\n");
1178 		return -E1000_ERR_NVM;
1179 	}
1180 
1181 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
1182 }
1183 
1184 /**
1185  *  e1000_update_nvm_checksum_generic - Update EEPROM checksum
1186  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
1187  *
1188  *  Updates the EEPROM checksum by reading/adding each word of the EEPROM
1189  *  up to the checksum.  Then calculates the EEPROM checksum and writes the
1190  *  value to the EEPROM.
1191  **/
1192 s32 e1000_update_nvm_checksum_generic(struct e1000_hw *hw)
1193 {
1194 	s32 ret_val;
1195 	u16 checksum = 0;
1196 	u16 i, nvm_data;
1197 
1198 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_update_nvm_checksum");
1199 
1200 	for (i = 0; i < NVM_CHECKSUM_REG; i++) {
1201 		ret_val = hw->nvm.ops.read(hw, i, 1, &nvm_data);
1202 		if (ret_val) {
1203 			DEBUGOUT("NVM Read Error while updating checksum.\n");
1204 			return ret_val;
1205 		}
1206 		checksum += nvm_data;
1207 	}
1208 	checksum = (u16) NVM_SUM - checksum;
1209 	ret_val = hw->nvm.ops.write(hw, NVM_CHECKSUM_REG, 1, &checksum);
1210 	if (ret_val)
1211 		DEBUGOUT("NVM Write Error while updating checksum.\n");
1212 
1213 	return ret_val;
1214 }
1215 
1216 /**
1217  *  e1000_reload_nvm_generic - Reloads EEPROM
1218  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
1219  *
1220  *  Reloads the EEPROM by setting the "Reinitialize from EEPROM" bit in the
1221  *  extended control register.
1222  **/
1223 static void e1000_reload_nvm_generic(struct e1000_hw *hw)
1224 {
1225 	u32 ctrl_ext;
1226 
1227 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_reload_nvm_generic");
1228 
1229 	usec_delay(10);
1230 	ctrl_ext = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL_EXT);
1231 	ctrl_ext |= E1000_CTRL_EXT_EE_RST;
1232 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL_EXT, ctrl_ext);
1233 	E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
1234 }
1235 
1236 
1237