xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/e1000/e1000_nvm.c (revision 123af6ec70016f5556da5972d4d63c7d175c06d3)
1 /******************************************************************************
2   SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3 
4   Copyright (c) 2001-2015, Intel Corporation
5   All rights reserved.
6 
7   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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11       this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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32 
33 ******************************************************************************/
34 /*$FreeBSD$*/
35 
36 #include "e1000_api.h"
37 
38 static void e1000_reload_nvm_generic(struct e1000_hw *hw);
39 
40 /**
41  *  e1000_init_nvm_ops_generic - Initialize NVM function pointers
42  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
43  *
44  *  Setups up the function pointers to no-op functions
45  **/
46 void e1000_init_nvm_ops_generic(struct e1000_hw *hw)
47 {
48 	struct e1000_nvm_info *nvm = &hw->nvm;
49 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_init_nvm_ops_generic");
50 
51 	/* Initialize function pointers */
52 	nvm->ops.init_params = e1000_null_ops_generic;
53 	nvm->ops.acquire = e1000_null_ops_generic;
54 	nvm->ops.read = e1000_null_read_nvm;
55 	nvm->ops.release = e1000_null_nvm_generic;
56 	nvm->ops.reload = e1000_reload_nvm_generic;
57 	nvm->ops.update = e1000_null_ops_generic;
58 	nvm->ops.valid_led_default = e1000_null_led_default;
59 	nvm->ops.validate = e1000_null_ops_generic;
60 	nvm->ops.write = e1000_null_write_nvm;
61 }
62 
63 /**
64  *  e1000_null_nvm_read - No-op function, return 0
65  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
66  **/
67 s32 e1000_null_read_nvm(struct e1000_hw E1000_UNUSEDARG *hw,
68 			u16 E1000_UNUSEDARG a, u16 E1000_UNUSEDARG b,
69 			u16 E1000_UNUSEDARG *c)
70 {
71 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_null_read_nvm");
72 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
73 }
74 
75 /**
76  *  e1000_null_nvm_generic - No-op function, return void
77  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
78  **/
79 void e1000_null_nvm_generic(struct e1000_hw E1000_UNUSEDARG *hw)
80 {
81 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_null_nvm_generic");
82 	return;
83 }
84 
85 /**
86  *  e1000_null_led_default - No-op function, return 0
87  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
88  **/
89 s32 e1000_null_led_default(struct e1000_hw E1000_UNUSEDARG *hw,
90 			   u16 E1000_UNUSEDARG *data)
91 {
92 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_null_led_default");
93 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
94 }
95 
96 /**
97  *  e1000_null_write_nvm - No-op function, return 0
98  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
99  **/
100 s32 e1000_null_write_nvm(struct e1000_hw E1000_UNUSEDARG *hw,
101 			 u16 E1000_UNUSEDARG a, u16 E1000_UNUSEDARG b,
102 			 u16 E1000_UNUSEDARG *c)
103 {
104 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_null_write_nvm");
105 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
106 }
107 
108 /**
109  *  e1000_raise_eec_clk - Raise EEPROM clock
110  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
111  *  @eecd: pointer to the EEPROM
112  *
113  *  Enable/Raise the EEPROM clock bit.
114  **/
115 static void e1000_raise_eec_clk(struct e1000_hw *hw, u32 *eecd)
116 {
117 	*eecd = *eecd | E1000_EECD_SK;
118 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, *eecd);
119 	E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
120 	usec_delay(hw->nvm.delay_usec);
121 }
122 
123 /**
124  *  e1000_lower_eec_clk - Lower EEPROM clock
125  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
126  *  @eecd: pointer to the EEPROM
127  *
128  *  Clear/Lower the EEPROM clock bit.
129  **/
130 static void e1000_lower_eec_clk(struct e1000_hw *hw, u32 *eecd)
131 {
132 	*eecd = *eecd & ~E1000_EECD_SK;
133 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, *eecd);
134 	E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
135 	usec_delay(hw->nvm.delay_usec);
136 }
137 
138 /**
139  *  e1000_shift_out_eec_bits - Shift data bits our to the EEPROM
140  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
141  *  @data: data to send to the EEPROM
142  *  @count: number of bits to shift out
143  *
144  *  We need to shift 'count' bits out to the EEPROM.  So, the value in the
145  *  "data" parameter will be shifted out to the EEPROM one bit at a time.
146  *  In order to do this, "data" must be broken down into bits.
147  **/
148 static void e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(struct e1000_hw *hw, u16 data, u16 count)
149 {
150 	struct e1000_nvm_info *nvm = &hw->nvm;
151 	u32 eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EECD);
152 	u32 mask;
153 
154 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_shift_out_eec_bits");
155 
156 	mask = 0x01 << (count - 1);
157 	if (nvm->type == e1000_nvm_eeprom_microwire)
158 		eecd &= ~E1000_EECD_DO;
159 	else
160 	if (nvm->type == e1000_nvm_eeprom_spi)
161 		eecd |= E1000_EECD_DO;
162 
163 	do {
164 		eecd &= ~E1000_EECD_DI;
165 
166 		if (data & mask)
167 			eecd |= E1000_EECD_DI;
168 
169 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd);
170 		E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
171 
172 		usec_delay(nvm->delay_usec);
173 
174 		e1000_raise_eec_clk(hw, &eecd);
175 		e1000_lower_eec_clk(hw, &eecd);
176 
177 		mask >>= 1;
178 	} while (mask);
179 
180 	eecd &= ~E1000_EECD_DI;
181 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd);
182 }
183 
184 /**
185  *  e1000_shift_in_eec_bits - Shift data bits in from the EEPROM
186  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
187  *  @count: number of bits to shift in
188  *
189  *  In order to read a register from the EEPROM, we need to shift 'count' bits
190  *  in from the EEPROM.  Bits are "shifted in" by raising the clock input to
191  *  the EEPROM (setting the SK bit), and then reading the value of the data out
192  *  "DO" bit.  During this "shifting in" process the data in "DI" bit should
193  *  always be clear.
194  **/
195 static u16 e1000_shift_in_eec_bits(struct e1000_hw *hw, u16 count)
196 {
197 	u32 eecd;
198 	u32 i;
199 	u16 data;
200 
201 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_shift_in_eec_bits");
202 
203 	eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EECD);
204 
205 	eecd &= ~(E1000_EECD_DO | E1000_EECD_DI);
206 	data = 0;
207 
208 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
209 		data <<= 1;
210 		e1000_raise_eec_clk(hw, &eecd);
211 
212 		eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EECD);
213 
214 		eecd &= ~E1000_EECD_DI;
215 		if (eecd & E1000_EECD_DO)
216 			data |= 1;
217 
218 		e1000_lower_eec_clk(hw, &eecd);
219 	}
220 
221 	return data;
222 }
223 
224 /**
225  *  e1000_poll_eerd_eewr_done - Poll for EEPROM read/write completion
226  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
227  *  @ee_reg: EEPROM flag for polling
228  *
229  *  Polls the EEPROM status bit for either read or write completion based
230  *  upon the value of 'ee_reg'.
231  **/
232 s32 e1000_poll_eerd_eewr_done(struct e1000_hw *hw, int ee_reg)
233 {
234 	u32 attempts = 100000;
235 	u32 i, reg = 0;
236 
237 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_poll_eerd_eewr_done");
238 
239 	for (i = 0; i < attempts; i++) {
240 		if (ee_reg == E1000_NVM_POLL_READ)
241 			reg = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EERD);
242 		else
243 			reg = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EEWR);
244 
245 		if (reg & E1000_NVM_RW_REG_DONE)
246 			return E1000_SUCCESS;
247 
248 		usec_delay(5);
249 	}
250 
251 	return -E1000_ERR_NVM;
252 }
253 
254 /**
255  *  e1000_acquire_nvm_generic - Generic request for access to EEPROM
256  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
257  *
258  *  Set the EEPROM access request bit and wait for EEPROM access grant bit.
259  *  Return successful if access grant bit set, else clear the request for
260  *  EEPROM access and return -E1000_ERR_NVM (-1).
261  **/
262 s32 e1000_acquire_nvm_generic(struct e1000_hw *hw)
263 {
264 	u32 eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EECD);
265 	s32 timeout = E1000_NVM_GRANT_ATTEMPTS;
266 
267 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_acquire_nvm_generic");
268 
269 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd | E1000_EECD_REQ);
270 	eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EECD);
271 
272 	while (timeout) {
273 		if (eecd & E1000_EECD_GNT)
274 			break;
275 		usec_delay(5);
276 		eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EECD);
277 		timeout--;
278 	}
279 
280 	if (!timeout) {
281 		eecd &= ~E1000_EECD_REQ;
282 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd);
283 		DEBUGOUT("Could not acquire NVM grant\n");
284 		return -E1000_ERR_NVM;
285 	}
286 
287 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
288 }
289 
290 /**
291  *  e1000_standby_nvm - Return EEPROM to standby state
292  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
293  *
294  *  Return the EEPROM to a standby state.
295  **/
296 static void e1000_standby_nvm(struct e1000_hw *hw)
297 {
298 	struct e1000_nvm_info *nvm = &hw->nvm;
299 	u32 eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EECD);
300 
301 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_standby_nvm");
302 
303 	if (nvm->type == e1000_nvm_eeprom_microwire) {
304 		eecd &= ~(E1000_EECD_CS | E1000_EECD_SK);
305 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd);
306 		E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
307 		usec_delay(nvm->delay_usec);
308 
309 		e1000_raise_eec_clk(hw, &eecd);
310 
311 		/* Select EEPROM */
312 		eecd |= E1000_EECD_CS;
313 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd);
314 		E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
315 		usec_delay(nvm->delay_usec);
316 
317 		e1000_lower_eec_clk(hw, &eecd);
318 	} else if (nvm->type == e1000_nvm_eeprom_spi) {
319 		/* Toggle CS to flush commands */
320 		eecd |= E1000_EECD_CS;
321 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd);
322 		E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
323 		usec_delay(nvm->delay_usec);
324 		eecd &= ~E1000_EECD_CS;
325 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd);
326 		E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
327 		usec_delay(nvm->delay_usec);
328 	}
329 }
330 
331 /**
332  *  e1000_stop_nvm - Terminate EEPROM command
333  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
334  *
335  *  Terminates the current command by inverting the EEPROM's chip select pin.
336  **/
337 void e1000_stop_nvm(struct e1000_hw *hw)
338 {
339 	u32 eecd;
340 
341 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_stop_nvm");
342 
343 	eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EECD);
344 	if (hw->nvm.type == e1000_nvm_eeprom_spi) {
345 		/* Pull CS high */
346 		eecd |= E1000_EECD_CS;
347 		e1000_lower_eec_clk(hw, &eecd);
348 	} else if (hw->nvm.type == e1000_nvm_eeprom_microwire) {
349 		/* CS on Microwire is active-high */
350 		eecd &= ~(E1000_EECD_CS | E1000_EECD_DI);
351 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd);
352 		e1000_raise_eec_clk(hw, &eecd);
353 		e1000_lower_eec_clk(hw, &eecd);
354 	}
355 }
356 
357 /**
358  *  e1000_release_nvm_generic - Release exclusive access to EEPROM
359  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
360  *
361  *  Stop any current commands to the EEPROM and clear the EEPROM request bit.
362  **/
363 void e1000_release_nvm_generic(struct e1000_hw *hw)
364 {
365 	u32 eecd;
366 
367 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_release_nvm_generic");
368 
369 	e1000_stop_nvm(hw);
370 
371 	eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EECD);
372 	eecd &= ~E1000_EECD_REQ;
373 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd);
374 }
375 
376 /**
377  *  e1000_ready_nvm_eeprom - Prepares EEPROM for read/write
378  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
379  *
380  *  Setups the EEPROM for reading and writing.
381  **/
382 static s32 e1000_ready_nvm_eeprom(struct e1000_hw *hw)
383 {
384 	struct e1000_nvm_info *nvm = &hw->nvm;
385 	u32 eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EECD);
386 	u8 spi_stat_reg;
387 
388 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_ready_nvm_eeprom");
389 
390 	if (nvm->type == e1000_nvm_eeprom_microwire) {
391 		/* Clear SK and DI */
392 		eecd &= ~(E1000_EECD_DI | E1000_EECD_SK);
393 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd);
394 		/* Set CS */
395 		eecd |= E1000_EECD_CS;
396 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd);
397 	} else if (nvm->type == e1000_nvm_eeprom_spi) {
398 		u16 timeout = NVM_MAX_RETRY_SPI;
399 
400 		/* Clear SK and CS */
401 		eecd &= ~(E1000_EECD_CS | E1000_EECD_SK);
402 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd);
403 		E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
404 		usec_delay(1);
405 
406 		/* Read "Status Register" repeatedly until the LSB is cleared.
407 		 * The EEPROM will signal that the command has been completed
408 		 * by clearing bit 0 of the internal status register.  If it's
409 		 * not cleared within 'timeout', then error out.
410 		 */
411 		while (timeout) {
412 			e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, NVM_RDSR_OPCODE_SPI,
413 						 hw->nvm.opcode_bits);
414 			spi_stat_reg = (u8)e1000_shift_in_eec_bits(hw, 8);
415 			if (!(spi_stat_reg & NVM_STATUS_RDY_SPI))
416 				break;
417 
418 			usec_delay(5);
419 			e1000_standby_nvm(hw);
420 			timeout--;
421 		}
422 
423 		if (!timeout) {
424 			DEBUGOUT("SPI NVM Status error\n");
425 			return -E1000_ERR_NVM;
426 		}
427 	}
428 
429 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
430 }
431 
432 /**
433  *  e1000_read_nvm_spi - Read EEPROM's using SPI
434  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
435  *  @offset: offset of word in the EEPROM to read
436  *  @words: number of words to read
437  *  @data: word read from the EEPROM
438  *
439  *  Reads a 16 bit word from the EEPROM.
440  **/
441 s32 e1000_read_nvm_spi(struct e1000_hw *hw, u16 offset, u16 words, u16 *data)
442 {
443 	struct e1000_nvm_info *nvm = &hw->nvm;
444 	u32 i = 0;
445 	s32 ret_val;
446 	u16 word_in;
447 	u8 read_opcode = NVM_READ_OPCODE_SPI;
448 
449 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_read_nvm_spi");
450 
451 	/* A check for invalid values:  offset too large, too many words,
452 	 * and not enough words.
453 	 */
454 	if ((offset >= nvm->word_size) || (words > (nvm->word_size - offset)) ||
455 	    (words == 0)) {
456 		DEBUGOUT("nvm parameter(s) out of bounds\n");
457 		return -E1000_ERR_NVM;
458 	}
459 
460 	ret_val = nvm->ops.acquire(hw);
461 	if (ret_val)
462 		return ret_val;
463 
464 	ret_val = e1000_ready_nvm_eeprom(hw);
465 	if (ret_val)
466 		goto release;
467 
468 	e1000_standby_nvm(hw);
469 
470 	if ((nvm->address_bits == 8) && (offset >= 128))
471 		read_opcode |= NVM_A8_OPCODE_SPI;
472 
473 	/* Send the READ command (opcode + addr) */
474 	e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, read_opcode, nvm->opcode_bits);
475 	e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, (u16)(offset*2), nvm->address_bits);
476 
477 	/* Read the data.  SPI NVMs increment the address with each byte
478 	 * read and will roll over if reading beyond the end.  This allows
479 	 * us to read the whole NVM from any offset
480 	 */
481 	for (i = 0; i < words; i++) {
482 		word_in = e1000_shift_in_eec_bits(hw, 16);
483 		data[i] = (word_in >> 8) | (word_in << 8);
484 	}
485 
486 release:
487 	nvm->ops.release(hw);
488 
489 	return ret_val;
490 }
491 
492 /**
493  *  e1000_read_nvm_microwire - Reads EEPROM's using microwire
494  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
495  *  @offset: offset of word in the EEPROM to read
496  *  @words: number of words to read
497  *  @data: word read from the EEPROM
498  *
499  *  Reads a 16 bit word from the EEPROM.
500  **/
501 s32 e1000_read_nvm_microwire(struct e1000_hw *hw, u16 offset, u16 words,
502 			     u16 *data)
503 {
504 	struct e1000_nvm_info *nvm = &hw->nvm;
505 	u32 i = 0;
506 	s32 ret_val;
507 	u8 read_opcode = NVM_READ_OPCODE_MICROWIRE;
508 
509 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_read_nvm_microwire");
510 
511 	/* A check for invalid values:  offset too large, too many words,
512 	 * and not enough words.
513 	 */
514 	if ((offset >= nvm->word_size) || (words > (nvm->word_size - offset)) ||
515 	    (words == 0)) {
516 		DEBUGOUT("nvm parameter(s) out of bounds\n");
517 		return -E1000_ERR_NVM;
518 	}
519 
520 	ret_val = nvm->ops.acquire(hw);
521 	if (ret_val)
522 		return ret_val;
523 
524 	ret_val = e1000_ready_nvm_eeprom(hw);
525 	if (ret_val)
526 		goto release;
527 
528 	for (i = 0; i < words; i++) {
529 		/* Send the READ command (opcode + addr) */
530 		e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, read_opcode, nvm->opcode_bits);
531 		e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, (u16)(offset + i),
532 					nvm->address_bits);
533 
534 		/* Read the data.  For microwire, each word requires the
535 		 * overhead of setup and tear-down.
536 		 */
537 		data[i] = e1000_shift_in_eec_bits(hw, 16);
538 		e1000_standby_nvm(hw);
539 	}
540 
541 release:
542 	nvm->ops.release(hw);
543 
544 	return ret_val;
545 }
546 
547 /**
548  *  e1000_read_nvm_eerd - Reads EEPROM using EERD register
549  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
550  *  @offset: offset of word in the EEPROM to read
551  *  @words: number of words to read
552  *  @data: word read from the EEPROM
553  *
554  *  Reads a 16 bit word from the EEPROM using the EERD register.
555  **/
556 s32 e1000_read_nvm_eerd(struct e1000_hw *hw, u16 offset, u16 words, u16 *data)
557 {
558 	struct e1000_nvm_info *nvm = &hw->nvm;
559 	u32 i, eerd = 0;
560 	s32 ret_val = E1000_SUCCESS;
561 
562 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_read_nvm_eerd");
563 
564 	/* A check for invalid values:  offset too large, too many words,
565 	 * too many words for the offset, and not enough words.
566 	 */
567 	if ((offset >= nvm->word_size) || (words > (nvm->word_size - offset)) ||
568 	    (words == 0)) {
569 		DEBUGOUT("nvm parameter(s) out of bounds\n");
570 		return -E1000_ERR_NVM;
571 	}
572 
573 	for (i = 0; i < words; i++) {
574 		eerd = ((offset+i) << E1000_NVM_RW_ADDR_SHIFT) +
575 		       E1000_NVM_RW_REG_START;
576 
577 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EERD, eerd);
578 		ret_val = e1000_poll_eerd_eewr_done(hw, E1000_NVM_POLL_READ);
579 		if (ret_val)
580 			break;
581 
582 		data[i] = (E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EERD) >>
583 			   E1000_NVM_RW_REG_DATA);
584 	}
585 
586 	if (ret_val)
587 		DEBUGOUT1("NVM read error: %d\n", ret_val);
588 
589 	return ret_val;
590 }
591 
592 /**
593  *  e1000_write_nvm_spi - Write to EEPROM using SPI
594  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
595  *  @offset: offset within the EEPROM to be written to
596  *  @words: number of words to write
597  *  @data: 16 bit word(s) to be written to the EEPROM
598  *
599  *  Writes data to EEPROM at offset using SPI interface.
600  *
601  *  If e1000_update_nvm_checksum is not called after this function , the
602  *  EEPROM will most likely contain an invalid checksum.
603  **/
604 s32 e1000_write_nvm_spi(struct e1000_hw *hw, u16 offset, u16 words, u16 *data)
605 {
606 	struct e1000_nvm_info *nvm = &hw->nvm;
607 	s32 ret_val = -E1000_ERR_NVM;
608 	u16 widx = 0;
609 
610 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_write_nvm_spi");
611 
612 	/* A check for invalid values:  offset too large, too many words,
613 	 * and not enough words.
614 	 */
615 	if ((offset >= nvm->word_size) || (words > (nvm->word_size - offset)) ||
616 	    (words == 0)) {
617 		DEBUGOUT("nvm parameter(s) out of bounds\n");
618 		return -E1000_ERR_NVM;
619 	}
620 
621 	while (widx < words) {
622 		u8 write_opcode = NVM_WRITE_OPCODE_SPI;
623 
624 		ret_val = nvm->ops.acquire(hw);
625 		if (ret_val)
626 			return ret_val;
627 
628 		ret_val = e1000_ready_nvm_eeprom(hw);
629 		if (ret_val) {
630 			nvm->ops.release(hw);
631 			return ret_val;
632 		}
633 
634 		e1000_standby_nvm(hw);
635 
636 		/* Send the WRITE ENABLE command (8 bit opcode) */
637 		e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, NVM_WREN_OPCODE_SPI,
638 					 nvm->opcode_bits);
639 
640 		e1000_standby_nvm(hw);
641 
642 		/* Some SPI eeproms use the 8th address bit embedded in the
643 		 * opcode
644 		 */
645 		if ((nvm->address_bits == 8) && (offset >= 128))
646 			write_opcode |= NVM_A8_OPCODE_SPI;
647 
648 		/* Send the Write command (8-bit opcode + addr) */
649 		e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, write_opcode, nvm->opcode_bits);
650 		e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, (u16)((offset + widx) * 2),
651 					 nvm->address_bits);
652 
653 		/* Loop to allow for up to whole page write of eeprom */
654 		while (widx < words) {
655 			u16 word_out = data[widx];
656 			word_out = (word_out >> 8) | (word_out << 8);
657 			e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, word_out, 16);
658 			widx++;
659 
660 			if ((((offset + widx) * 2) % nvm->page_size) == 0) {
661 				e1000_standby_nvm(hw);
662 				break;
663 			}
664 		}
665 		msec_delay(10);
666 		nvm->ops.release(hw);
667 	}
668 
669 	return ret_val;
670 }
671 
672 /**
673  *  e1000_write_nvm_microwire - Writes EEPROM using microwire
674  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
675  *  @offset: offset within the EEPROM to be written to
676  *  @words: number of words to write
677  *  @data: 16 bit word(s) to be written to the EEPROM
678  *
679  *  Writes data to EEPROM at offset using microwire interface.
680  *
681  *  If e1000_update_nvm_checksum is not called after this function , the
682  *  EEPROM will most likely contain an invalid checksum.
683  **/
684 s32 e1000_write_nvm_microwire(struct e1000_hw *hw, u16 offset, u16 words,
685 			      u16 *data)
686 {
687 	struct e1000_nvm_info *nvm = &hw->nvm;
688 	s32  ret_val;
689 	u32 eecd;
690 	u16 words_written = 0;
691 	u16 widx = 0;
692 
693 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_write_nvm_microwire");
694 
695 	/* A check for invalid values:  offset too large, too many words,
696 	 * and not enough words.
697 	 */
698 	if ((offset >= nvm->word_size) || (words > (nvm->word_size - offset)) ||
699 	    (words == 0)) {
700 		DEBUGOUT("nvm parameter(s) out of bounds\n");
701 		return -E1000_ERR_NVM;
702 	}
703 
704 	ret_val = nvm->ops.acquire(hw);
705 	if (ret_val)
706 		return ret_val;
707 
708 	ret_val = e1000_ready_nvm_eeprom(hw);
709 	if (ret_val)
710 		goto release;
711 
712 	e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, NVM_EWEN_OPCODE_MICROWIRE,
713 				 (u16)(nvm->opcode_bits + 2));
714 
715 	e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, 0, (u16)(nvm->address_bits - 2));
716 
717 	e1000_standby_nvm(hw);
718 
719 	while (words_written < words) {
720 		e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, NVM_WRITE_OPCODE_MICROWIRE,
721 					 nvm->opcode_bits);
722 
723 		e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, (u16)(offset + words_written),
724 					 nvm->address_bits);
725 
726 		e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, data[words_written], 16);
727 
728 		e1000_standby_nvm(hw);
729 
730 		for (widx = 0; widx < 200; widx++) {
731 			eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EECD);
732 			if (eecd & E1000_EECD_DO)
733 				break;
734 			usec_delay(50);
735 		}
736 
737 		if (widx == 200) {
738 			DEBUGOUT("NVM Write did not complete\n");
739 			ret_val = -E1000_ERR_NVM;
740 			goto release;
741 		}
742 
743 		e1000_standby_nvm(hw);
744 
745 		words_written++;
746 	}
747 
748 	e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, NVM_EWDS_OPCODE_MICROWIRE,
749 				 (u16)(nvm->opcode_bits + 2));
750 
751 	e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, 0, (u16)(nvm->address_bits - 2));
752 
753 release:
754 	nvm->ops.release(hw);
755 
756 	return ret_val;
757 }
758 
759 /**
760  *  e1000_read_pba_string_generic - Read device part number
761  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
762  *  @pba_num: pointer to device part number
763  *  @pba_num_size: size of part number buffer
764  *
765  *  Reads the product board assembly (PBA) number from the EEPROM and stores
766  *  the value in pba_num.
767  **/
768 s32 e1000_read_pba_string_generic(struct e1000_hw *hw, u8 *pba_num,
769 				  u32 pba_num_size)
770 {
771 	s32 ret_val;
772 	u16 nvm_data;
773 	u16 pba_ptr;
774 	u16 offset;
775 	u16 length;
776 
777 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_read_pba_string_generic");
778 
779 	if ((hw->mac.type >= e1000_i210) &&
780 	    !e1000_get_flash_presence_i210(hw)) {
781 		DEBUGOUT("Flashless no PBA string\n");
782 		return -E1000_ERR_NVM_PBA_SECTION;
783 	}
784 
785 	if (pba_num == NULL) {
786 		DEBUGOUT("PBA string buffer was null\n");
787 		return -E1000_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
788 	}
789 
790 	ret_val = hw->nvm.ops.read(hw, NVM_PBA_OFFSET_0, 1, &nvm_data);
791 	if (ret_val) {
792 		DEBUGOUT("NVM Read Error\n");
793 		return ret_val;
794 	}
795 
796 	ret_val = hw->nvm.ops.read(hw, NVM_PBA_OFFSET_1, 1, &pba_ptr);
797 	if (ret_val) {
798 		DEBUGOUT("NVM Read Error\n");
799 		return ret_val;
800 	}
801 
802 	/* if nvm_data is not ptr guard the PBA must be in legacy format which
803 	 * means pba_ptr is actually our second data word for the PBA number
804 	 * and we can decode it into an ascii string
805 	 */
806 	if (nvm_data != NVM_PBA_PTR_GUARD) {
807 		DEBUGOUT("NVM PBA number is not stored as string\n");
808 
809 		/* make sure callers buffer is big enough to store the PBA */
810 		if (pba_num_size < E1000_PBANUM_LENGTH) {
811 			DEBUGOUT("PBA string buffer too small\n");
812 			return E1000_ERR_NO_SPACE;
813 		}
814 
815 		/* extract hex string from data and pba_ptr */
816 		pba_num[0] = (nvm_data >> 12) & 0xF;
817 		pba_num[1] = (nvm_data >> 8) & 0xF;
818 		pba_num[2] = (nvm_data >> 4) & 0xF;
819 		pba_num[3] = nvm_data & 0xF;
820 		pba_num[4] = (pba_ptr >> 12) & 0xF;
821 		pba_num[5] = (pba_ptr >> 8) & 0xF;
822 		pba_num[6] = '-';
823 		pba_num[7] = 0;
824 		pba_num[8] = (pba_ptr >> 4) & 0xF;
825 		pba_num[9] = pba_ptr & 0xF;
826 
827 		/* put a null character on the end of our string */
828 		pba_num[10] = '\0';
829 
830 		/* switch all the data but the '-' to hex char */
831 		for (offset = 0; offset < 10; offset++) {
832 			if (pba_num[offset] < 0xA)
833 				pba_num[offset] += '0';
834 			else if (pba_num[offset] < 0x10)
835 				pba_num[offset] += 'A' - 0xA;
836 		}
837 
838 		return E1000_SUCCESS;
839 	}
840 
841 	ret_val = hw->nvm.ops.read(hw, pba_ptr, 1, &length);
842 	if (ret_val) {
843 		DEBUGOUT("NVM Read Error\n");
844 		return ret_val;
845 	}
846 
847 	if (length == 0xFFFF || length == 0) {
848 		DEBUGOUT("NVM PBA number section invalid length\n");
849 		return -E1000_ERR_NVM_PBA_SECTION;
850 	}
851 	/* check if pba_num buffer is big enough */
852 	if (pba_num_size < (((u32)length * 2) - 1)) {
853 		DEBUGOUT("PBA string buffer too small\n");
854 		return -E1000_ERR_NO_SPACE;
855 	}
856 
857 	/* trim pba length from start of string */
858 	pba_ptr++;
859 	length--;
860 
861 	for (offset = 0; offset < length; offset++) {
862 		ret_val = hw->nvm.ops.read(hw, pba_ptr + offset, 1, &nvm_data);
863 		if (ret_val) {
864 			DEBUGOUT("NVM Read Error\n");
865 			return ret_val;
866 		}
867 		pba_num[offset * 2] = (u8)(nvm_data >> 8);
868 		pba_num[(offset * 2) + 1] = (u8)(nvm_data & 0xFF);
869 	}
870 	pba_num[offset * 2] = '\0';
871 
872 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
873 }
874 
875 /**
876  *  e1000_read_pba_length_generic - Read device part number length
877  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
878  *  @pba_num_size: size of part number buffer
879  *
880  *  Reads the product board assembly (PBA) number length from the EEPROM and
881  *  stores the value in pba_num_size.
882  **/
883 s32 e1000_read_pba_length_generic(struct e1000_hw *hw, u32 *pba_num_size)
884 {
885 	s32 ret_val;
886 	u16 nvm_data;
887 	u16 pba_ptr;
888 	u16 length;
889 
890 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_read_pba_length_generic");
891 
892 	if (pba_num_size == NULL) {
893 		DEBUGOUT("PBA buffer size was null\n");
894 		return -E1000_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
895 	}
896 
897 	ret_val = hw->nvm.ops.read(hw, NVM_PBA_OFFSET_0, 1, &nvm_data);
898 	if (ret_val) {
899 		DEBUGOUT("NVM Read Error\n");
900 		return ret_val;
901 	}
902 
903 	ret_val = hw->nvm.ops.read(hw, NVM_PBA_OFFSET_1, 1, &pba_ptr);
904 	if (ret_val) {
905 		DEBUGOUT("NVM Read Error\n");
906 		return ret_val;
907 	}
908 
909 	 /* if data is not ptr guard the PBA must be in legacy format */
910 	if (nvm_data != NVM_PBA_PTR_GUARD) {
911 		*pba_num_size = E1000_PBANUM_LENGTH;
912 		return E1000_SUCCESS;
913 	}
914 
915 	ret_val = hw->nvm.ops.read(hw, pba_ptr, 1, &length);
916 	if (ret_val) {
917 		DEBUGOUT("NVM Read Error\n");
918 		return ret_val;
919 	}
920 
921 	if (length == 0xFFFF || length == 0) {
922 		DEBUGOUT("NVM PBA number section invalid length\n");
923 		return -E1000_ERR_NVM_PBA_SECTION;
924 	}
925 
926 	/* Convert from length in u16 values to u8 chars, add 1 for NULL,
927 	 * and subtract 2 because length field is included in length.
928 	 */
929 	*pba_num_size = ((u32)length * 2) - 1;
930 
931 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
932 }
933 
934 
935 /**
936  *  e1000_read_pba_raw
937  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
938  *  @eeprom_buf: optional pointer to EEPROM image
939  *  @eeprom_buf_size: size of EEPROM image in words
940  *  @max_pba_block_size: PBA block size limit
941  *  @pba: pointer to output PBA structure
942  *
943  *  Reads PBA from EEPROM image when eeprom_buf is not NULL.
944  *  Reads PBA from physical EEPROM device when eeprom_buf is NULL.
945  *
946  **/
947 s32 e1000_read_pba_raw(struct e1000_hw *hw, u16 *eeprom_buf,
948 		       u32 eeprom_buf_size, u16 max_pba_block_size,
949 		       struct e1000_pba *pba)
950 {
951 	s32 ret_val;
952 	u16 pba_block_size;
953 
954 	if (pba == NULL)
955 		return -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
956 
957 	if (eeprom_buf == NULL) {
958 		ret_val = e1000_read_nvm(hw, NVM_PBA_OFFSET_0, 2,
959 					 &pba->word[0]);
960 		if (ret_val)
961 			return ret_val;
962 	} else {
963 		if (eeprom_buf_size > NVM_PBA_OFFSET_1) {
964 			pba->word[0] = eeprom_buf[NVM_PBA_OFFSET_0];
965 			pba->word[1] = eeprom_buf[NVM_PBA_OFFSET_1];
966 		} else {
967 			return -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
968 		}
969 	}
970 
971 	if (pba->word[0] == NVM_PBA_PTR_GUARD) {
972 		if (pba->pba_block == NULL)
973 			return -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
974 
975 		ret_val = e1000_get_pba_block_size(hw, eeprom_buf,
976 						   eeprom_buf_size,
977 						   &pba_block_size);
978 		if (ret_val)
979 			return ret_val;
980 
981 		if (pba_block_size > max_pba_block_size)
982 			return -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
983 
984 		if (eeprom_buf == NULL) {
985 			ret_val = e1000_read_nvm(hw, pba->word[1],
986 						 pba_block_size,
987 						 pba->pba_block);
988 			if (ret_val)
989 				return ret_val;
990 		} else {
991 			if (eeprom_buf_size > (u32)(pba->word[1] +
992 					      pba_block_size)) {
993 				memcpy(pba->pba_block,
994 				       &eeprom_buf[pba->word[1]],
995 				       pba_block_size * sizeof(u16));
996 			} else {
997 				return -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
998 			}
999 		}
1000 	}
1001 
1002 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
1003 }
1004 
1005 /**
1006  *  e1000_write_pba_raw
1007  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
1008  *  @eeprom_buf: optional pointer to EEPROM image
1009  *  @eeprom_buf_size: size of EEPROM image in words
1010  *  @pba: pointer to PBA structure
1011  *
1012  *  Writes PBA to EEPROM image when eeprom_buf is not NULL.
1013  *  Writes PBA to physical EEPROM device when eeprom_buf is NULL.
1014  *
1015  **/
1016 s32 e1000_write_pba_raw(struct e1000_hw *hw, u16 *eeprom_buf,
1017 			u32 eeprom_buf_size, struct e1000_pba *pba)
1018 {
1019 	s32 ret_val;
1020 
1021 	if (pba == NULL)
1022 		return -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
1023 
1024 	if (eeprom_buf == NULL) {
1025 		ret_val = e1000_write_nvm(hw, NVM_PBA_OFFSET_0, 2,
1026 					  &pba->word[0]);
1027 		if (ret_val)
1028 			return ret_val;
1029 	} else {
1030 		if (eeprom_buf_size > NVM_PBA_OFFSET_1) {
1031 			eeprom_buf[NVM_PBA_OFFSET_0] = pba->word[0];
1032 			eeprom_buf[NVM_PBA_OFFSET_1] = pba->word[1];
1033 		} else {
1034 			return -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
1035 		}
1036 	}
1037 
1038 	if (pba->word[0] == NVM_PBA_PTR_GUARD) {
1039 		if (pba->pba_block == NULL)
1040 			return -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
1041 
1042 		if (eeprom_buf == NULL) {
1043 			ret_val = e1000_write_nvm(hw, pba->word[1],
1044 						  pba->pba_block[0],
1045 						  pba->pba_block);
1046 			if (ret_val)
1047 				return ret_val;
1048 		} else {
1049 			if (eeprom_buf_size > (u32)(pba->word[1] +
1050 					      pba->pba_block[0])) {
1051 				memcpy(&eeprom_buf[pba->word[1]],
1052 				       pba->pba_block,
1053 				       pba->pba_block[0] * sizeof(u16));
1054 			} else {
1055 				return -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
1056 			}
1057 		}
1058 	}
1059 
1060 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
1061 }
1062 
1063 /**
1064  *  e1000_get_pba_block_size
1065  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
1066  *  @eeprom_buf: optional pointer to EEPROM image
1067  *  @eeprom_buf_size: size of EEPROM image in words
1068  *  @pba_data_size: pointer to output variable
1069  *
1070  *  Returns the size of the PBA block in words. Function operates on EEPROM
1071  *  image if the eeprom_buf pointer is not NULL otherwise it accesses physical
1072  *  EEPROM device.
1073  *
1074  **/
1075 s32 e1000_get_pba_block_size(struct e1000_hw *hw, u16 *eeprom_buf,
1076 			     u32 eeprom_buf_size, u16 *pba_block_size)
1077 {
1078 	s32 ret_val;
1079 	u16 pba_word[2];
1080 	u16 length;
1081 
1082 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_get_pba_block_size");
1083 
1084 	if (eeprom_buf == NULL) {
1085 		ret_val = e1000_read_nvm(hw, NVM_PBA_OFFSET_0, 2, &pba_word[0]);
1086 		if (ret_val)
1087 			return ret_val;
1088 	} else {
1089 		if (eeprom_buf_size > NVM_PBA_OFFSET_1) {
1090 			pba_word[0] = eeprom_buf[NVM_PBA_OFFSET_0];
1091 			pba_word[1] = eeprom_buf[NVM_PBA_OFFSET_1];
1092 		} else {
1093 			return -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
1094 		}
1095 	}
1096 
1097 	if (pba_word[0] == NVM_PBA_PTR_GUARD) {
1098 		if (eeprom_buf == NULL) {
1099 			ret_val = e1000_read_nvm(hw, pba_word[1] + 0, 1,
1100 						 &length);
1101 			if (ret_val)
1102 				return ret_val;
1103 		} else {
1104 			if (eeprom_buf_size > pba_word[1])
1105 				length = eeprom_buf[pba_word[1] + 0];
1106 			else
1107 				return -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
1108 		}
1109 
1110 		if (length == 0xFFFF || length == 0)
1111 			return -E1000_ERR_NVM_PBA_SECTION;
1112 	} else {
1113 		/* PBA number in legacy format, there is no PBA Block. */
1114 		length = 0;
1115 	}
1116 
1117 	if (pba_block_size != NULL)
1118 		*pba_block_size = length;
1119 
1120 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
1121 }
1122 
1123 /**
1124  *  e1000_read_mac_addr_generic - Read device MAC address
1125  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
1126  *
1127  *  Reads the device MAC address from the EEPROM and stores the value.
1128  *  Since devices with two ports use the same EEPROM, we increment the
1129  *  last bit in the MAC address for the second port.
1130  **/
1131 s32 e1000_read_mac_addr_generic(struct e1000_hw *hw)
1132 {
1133 	u32 rar_high;
1134 	u32 rar_low;
1135 	u16 i;
1136 
1137 	rar_high = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_RAH(0));
1138 	rar_low = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_RAL(0));
1139 
1140 	for (i = 0; i < E1000_RAL_MAC_ADDR_LEN; i++)
1141 		hw->mac.perm_addr[i] = (u8)(rar_low >> (i*8));
1142 
1143 	for (i = 0; i < E1000_RAH_MAC_ADDR_LEN; i++)
1144 		hw->mac.perm_addr[i+4] = (u8)(rar_high >> (i*8));
1145 
1146 	for (i = 0; i < ETH_ADDR_LEN; i++)
1147 		hw->mac.addr[i] = hw->mac.perm_addr[i];
1148 
1149 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
1150 }
1151 
1152 /**
1153  *  e1000_validate_nvm_checksum_generic - Validate EEPROM checksum
1154  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
1155  *
1156  *  Calculates the EEPROM checksum by reading/adding each word of the EEPROM
1157  *  and then verifies that the sum of the EEPROM is equal to 0xBABA.
1158  **/
1159 s32 e1000_validate_nvm_checksum_generic(struct e1000_hw *hw)
1160 {
1161 	s32 ret_val;
1162 	u16 checksum = 0;
1163 	u16 i, nvm_data;
1164 
1165 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_validate_nvm_checksum_generic");
1166 
1167 	for (i = 0; i < (NVM_CHECKSUM_REG + 1); i++) {
1168 		ret_val = hw->nvm.ops.read(hw, i, 1, &nvm_data);
1169 		if (ret_val) {
1170 			DEBUGOUT("NVM Read Error\n");
1171 			return ret_val;
1172 		}
1173 		checksum += nvm_data;
1174 	}
1175 
1176 	if (checksum != (u16) NVM_SUM) {
1177 		DEBUGOUT("NVM Checksum Invalid\n");
1178 		return -E1000_ERR_NVM;
1179 	}
1180 
1181 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
1182 }
1183 
1184 /**
1185  *  e1000_update_nvm_checksum_generic - Update EEPROM checksum
1186  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
1187  *
1188  *  Updates the EEPROM checksum by reading/adding each word of the EEPROM
1189  *  up to the checksum.  Then calculates the EEPROM checksum and writes the
1190  *  value to the EEPROM.
1191  **/
1192 s32 e1000_update_nvm_checksum_generic(struct e1000_hw *hw)
1193 {
1194 	s32 ret_val;
1195 	u16 checksum = 0;
1196 	u16 i, nvm_data;
1197 
1198 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_update_nvm_checksum");
1199 
1200 	for (i = 0; i < NVM_CHECKSUM_REG; i++) {
1201 		ret_val = hw->nvm.ops.read(hw, i, 1, &nvm_data);
1202 		if (ret_val) {
1203 			DEBUGOUT("NVM Read Error while updating checksum.\n");
1204 			return ret_val;
1205 		}
1206 		checksum += nvm_data;
1207 	}
1208 	checksum = (u16) NVM_SUM - checksum;
1209 	ret_val = hw->nvm.ops.write(hw, NVM_CHECKSUM_REG, 1, &checksum);
1210 	if (ret_val)
1211 		DEBUGOUT("NVM Write Error while updating checksum.\n");
1212 
1213 	return ret_val;
1214 }
1215 
1216 /**
1217  *  e1000_reload_nvm_generic - Reloads EEPROM
1218  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
1219  *
1220  *  Reloads the EEPROM by setting the "Reinitialize from EEPROM" bit in the
1221  *  extended control register.
1222  **/
1223 static void e1000_reload_nvm_generic(struct e1000_hw *hw)
1224 {
1225 	u32 ctrl_ext;
1226 
1227 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_reload_nvm_generic");
1228 
1229 	usec_delay(10);
1230 	ctrl_ext = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL_EXT);
1231 	ctrl_ext |= E1000_CTRL_EXT_EE_RST;
1232 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL_EXT, ctrl_ext);
1233 	E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
1234 }
1235 
1236 
1237