xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/cxgbe/t4_l2t.c (revision f6a3b357e9be4c6423c85eff9a847163a0d307c8)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 Chelsio Communications, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
29 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
30 
31 #include "opt_inet.h"
32 #include "opt_inet6.h"
33 
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/module.h>
39 #include <sys/bus.h>
40 #include <sys/lock.h>
41 #include <sys/mutex.h>
42 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
43 #include <sys/socket.h>
44 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
45 #include <netinet/in.h>
46 
47 #include "common/common.h"
48 #include "common/t4_msg.h"
49 #include "t4_l2t.h"
50 
51 /*
52  * Module locking notes:  There is a RW lock protecting the L2 table as a
53  * whole plus a spinlock per L2T entry.  Entry lookups and allocations happen
54  * under the protection of the table lock, individual entry changes happen
55  * while holding that entry's spinlock.  The table lock nests outside the
56  * entry locks.  Allocations of new entries take the table lock as writers so
57  * no other lookups can happen while allocating new entries.  Entry updates
58  * take the table lock as readers so multiple entries can be updated in
59  * parallel.  An L2T entry can be dropped by decrementing its reference count
60  * and therefore can happen in parallel with entry allocation but no entry
61  * can change state or increment its ref count during allocation as both of
62  * these perform lookups.
63  *
64  * Note: We do not take references to ifnets in this module because both
65  * the TOE and the sockets already hold references to the interfaces and the
66  * lifetime of an L2T entry is fully contained in the lifetime of the TOE.
67  */
68 
69 /*
70  * Allocate a free L2T entry.  Must be called with l2t_data.lock held.
71  */
72 struct l2t_entry *
73 t4_alloc_l2e(struct l2t_data *d)
74 {
75 	struct l2t_entry *end, *e, **p;
76 
77 	rw_assert(&d->lock, RA_WLOCKED);
78 
79 	if (!atomic_load_acq_int(&d->nfree))
80 		return (NULL);
81 
82 	/* there's definitely a free entry */
83 	for (e = d->rover, end = &d->l2tab[d->l2t_size]; e != end; ++e)
84 		if (atomic_load_acq_int(&e->refcnt) == 0)
85 			goto found;
86 
87 	for (e = d->l2tab; atomic_load_acq_int(&e->refcnt); ++e)
88 		continue;
89 found:
90 	d->rover = e + 1;
91 	atomic_subtract_int(&d->nfree, 1);
92 
93 	/*
94 	 * The entry we found may be an inactive entry that is
95 	 * presently in the hash table.  We need to remove it.
96 	 */
97 	if (e->state < L2T_STATE_SWITCHING) {
98 		for (p = &d->l2tab[e->hash].first; *p; p = &(*p)->next) {
99 			if (*p == e) {
100 				*p = e->next;
101 				e->next = NULL;
102 				break;
103 			}
104 		}
105 	}
106 
107 	e->state = L2T_STATE_UNUSED;
108 	return (e);
109 }
110 
111 static struct l2t_entry *
112 find_or_alloc_l2e(struct l2t_data *d, uint16_t vlan, uint8_t port, uint8_t *dmac)
113 {
114 	struct l2t_entry *end, *e, **p;
115 	struct l2t_entry *first_free = NULL;
116 
117 	for (e = &d->l2tab[0], end = &d->l2tab[d->l2t_size]; e != end; ++e) {
118 		if (atomic_load_acq_int(&e->refcnt) == 0) {
119 			if (!first_free)
120 				first_free = e;
121 		} else if (e->state == L2T_STATE_SWITCHING &&
122 		    memcmp(e->dmac, dmac, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0 &&
123 		    e->vlan == vlan && e->lport == port)
124 			return (e);	/* Found existing entry that matches. */
125 	}
126 
127 	if (first_free == NULL)
128 		return (NULL);	/* No match and no room for a new entry. */
129 
130 	/*
131 	 * The entry we found may be an inactive entry that is
132 	 * presently in the hash table.  We need to remove it.
133 	 */
134 	e = first_free;
135 	if (e->state < L2T_STATE_SWITCHING) {
136 		for (p = &d->l2tab[e->hash].first; *p; p = &(*p)->next) {
137 			if (*p == e) {
138 				*p = e->next;
139 				e->next = NULL;
140 				break;
141 			}
142 		}
143 	}
144 	e->state = L2T_STATE_UNUSED;
145 	return (e);
146 }
147 
148 
149 /*
150  * Write an L2T entry.  Must be called with the entry locked.
151  * The write may be synchronous or asynchronous.
152  */
153 int
154 t4_write_l2e(struct l2t_entry *e, int sync)
155 {
156 	struct sge_wrq *wrq;
157 	struct adapter *sc;
158 	struct wrq_cookie cookie;
159 	struct cpl_l2t_write_req *req;
160 	int idx;
161 
162 	mtx_assert(&e->lock, MA_OWNED);
163 	MPASS(e->wrq != NULL);
164 
165 	wrq = e->wrq;
166 	sc = wrq->adapter;
167 
168 	req = start_wrq_wr(wrq, howmany(sizeof(*req), 16), &cookie);
169 	if (req == NULL)
170 		return (ENOMEM);
171 
172 	idx = e->idx + sc->vres.l2t.start;
173 	INIT_TP_WR(req, 0);
174 	OPCODE_TID(req) = htonl(MK_OPCODE_TID(CPL_L2T_WRITE_REQ, idx |
175 	    V_SYNC_WR(sync) | V_TID_QID(e->iqid)));
176 	req->params = htons(V_L2T_W_PORT(e->lport) | V_L2T_W_NOREPLY(!sync));
177 	req->l2t_idx = htons(idx);
178 	req->vlan = htons(e->vlan);
179 	memcpy(req->dst_mac, e->dmac, sizeof(req->dst_mac));
180 
181 	commit_wrq_wr(wrq, req, &cookie);
182 
183 	if (sync && e->state != L2T_STATE_SWITCHING)
184 		e->state = L2T_STATE_SYNC_WRITE;
185 
186 	return (0);
187 }
188 
189 /*
190  * Allocate an L2T entry for use by a switching rule.  Such need to be
191  * explicitly freed and while busy they are not on any hash chain, so normal
192  * address resolution updates do not see them.
193  */
194 struct l2t_entry *
195 t4_l2t_alloc_switching(struct adapter *sc, uint16_t vlan, uint8_t port,
196     uint8_t *eth_addr)
197 {
198 	struct l2t_data *d = sc->l2t;
199 	struct l2t_entry *e;
200 	int rc;
201 
202 	rw_wlock(&d->lock);
203 	e = find_or_alloc_l2e(d, vlan, port, eth_addr);
204 	if (e) {
205 		if (atomic_load_acq_int(&e->refcnt) == 0) {
206 			mtx_lock(&e->lock);    /* avoid race with t4_l2t_free */
207 			e->wrq = &sc->sge.ctrlq[0];
208 			e->iqid = sc->sge.fwq.abs_id;
209 			e->state = L2T_STATE_SWITCHING;
210 			e->vlan = vlan;
211 			e->lport = port;
212 			memcpy(e->dmac, eth_addr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
213 			atomic_store_rel_int(&e->refcnt, 1);
214 			atomic_subtract_int(&d->nfree, 1);
215 			rc = t4_write_l2e(e, 0);
216 			mtx_unlock(&e->lock);
217 			if (rc != 0)
218 				e = NULL;
219 		} else {
220 			MPASS(e->vlan == vlan);
221 			MPASS(e->lport == port);
222 			atomic_add_int(&e->refcnt, 1);
223 		}
224 	}
225 	rw_wunlock(&d->lock);
226 	return (e);
227 }
228 
229 int
230 t4_init_l2t(struct adapter *sc, int flags)
231 {
232 	int i, l2t_size;
233 	struct l2t_data *d;
234 
235 	l2t_size = sc->vres.l2t.size;
236 	if (l2t_size < 2)	/* At least 1 bucket for IP and 1 for IPv6 */
237 		return (EINVAL);
238 
239 	d = malloc(sizeof(*d) + l2t_size * sizeof (struct l2t_entry), M_CXGBE,
240 	    M_ZERO | flags);
241 	if (!d)
242 		return (ENOMEM);
243 
244 	d->l2t_size = l2t_size;
245 	d->rover = d->l2tab;
246 	atomic_store_rel_int(&d->nfree, l2t_size);
247 	rw_init(&d->lock, "L2T");
248 
249 	for (i = 0; i < l2t_size; i++) {
250 		struct l2t_entry *e = &d->l2tab[i];
251 
252 		e->idx = i;
253 		e->state = L2T_STATE_UNUSED;
254 		mtx_init(&e->lock, "L2T_E", NULL, MTX_DEF);
255 		STAILQ_INIT(&e->wr_list);
256 		atomic_store_rel_int(&e->refcnt, 0);
257 	}
258 
259 	sc->l2t = d;
260 
261 	return (0);
262 }
263 
264 int
265 t4_free_l2t(struct l2t_data *d)
266 {
267 	int i;
268 
269 	for (i = 0; i < d->l2t_size; i++)
270 		mtx_destroy(&d->l2tab[i].lock);
271 	rw_destroy(&d->lock);
272 	free(d, M_CXGBE);
273 
274 	return (0);
275 }
276 
277 int
278 do_l2t_write_rpl(struct sge_iq *iq, const struct rss_header *rss,
279     struct mbuf *m)
280 {
281 	const struct cpl_l2t_write_rpl *rpl = (const void *)(rss + 1);
282 	unsigned int tid = GET_TID(rpl);
283 	unsigned int idx = tid % L2T_SIZE;
284 
285 	if (__predict_false(rpl->status != CPL_ERR_NONE)) {
286 		log(LOG_ERR,
287 		    "Unexpected L2T_WRITE_RPL (%u) for entry at hw_idx %u\n",
288 		    rpl->status, idx);
289 		return (EINVAL);
290 	}
291 
292 	return (0);
293 }
294 
295 static inline unsigned int
296 vlan_prio(const struct l2t_entry *e)
297 {
298 	return e->vlan >> 13;
299 }
300 
301 static char
302 l2e_state(const struct l2t_entry *e)
303 {
304 	switch (e->state) {
305 	case L2T_STATE_VALID: return 'V';  /* valid, fast-path entry */
306 	case L2T_STATE_STALE: return 'S';  /* needs revalidation, but usable */
307 	case L2T_STATE_SYNC_WRITE: return 'W';
308 	case L2T_STATE_RESOLVING: return STAILQ_EMPTY(&e->wr_list) ? 'R' : 'A';
309 	case L2T_STATE_SWITCHING: return 'X';
310 	default: return 'U';
311 	}
312 }
313 
314 int
315 sysctl_l2t(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
316 {
317 	struct adapter *sc = arg1;
318 	struct l2t_data *l2t = sc->l2t;
319 	struct l2t_entry *e;
320 	struct sbuf *sb;
321 	int rc, i, header = 0;
322 	char ip[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
323 
324 	if (l2t == NULL)
325 		return (ENXIO);
326 
327 	rc = sysctl_wire_old_buffer(req, 0);
328 	if (rc != 0)
329 		return (rc);
330 
331 	sb = sbuf_new_for_sysctl(NULL, NULL, 4096, req);
332 	if (sb == NULL)
333 		return (ENOMEM);
334 
335 	e = &l2t->l2tab[0];
336 	for (i = 0; i < l2t->l2t_size; i++, e++) {
337 		mtx_lock(&e->lock);
338 		if (e->state == L2T_STATE_UNUSED)
339 			goto skip;
340 
341 		if (header == 0) {
342 			sbuf_printf(sb, " Idx IP address      "
343 			    "Ethernet address  VLAN/P LP State Users Port");
344 			header = 1;
345 		}
346 		if (e->state == L2T_STATE_SWITCHING)
347 			ip[0] = 0;
348 		else {
349 			inet_ntop(e->ipv6 ? AF_INET6 : AF_INET, &e->addr[0],
350 			    &ip[0], sizeof(ip));
351 		}
352 
353 		/*
354 		 * XXX: IPv6 addresses may not align properly in the output.
355 		 */
356 		sbuf_printf(sb, "\n%4u %-15s %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x %4d"
357 			   " %u %2u   %c   %5u %s",
358 			   e->idx, ip, e->dmac[0], e->dmac[1], e->dmac[2],
359 			   e->dmac[3], e->dmac[4], e->dmac[5],
360 			   e->vlan & 0xfff, vlan_prio(e), e->lport,
361 			   l2e_state(e), atomic_load_acq_int(&e->refcnt),
362 			   e->ifp ? e->ifp->if_xname : "-");
363 skip:
364 		mtx_unlock(&e->lock);
365 	}
366 
367 	rc = sbuf_finish(sb);
368 	sbuf_delete(sb);
369 
370 	return (rc);
371 }
372