xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/cadence/if_cgem.c (revision f02f7422801bb39f5eaab8fc383fa7b70c467ff9)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2012-2014 Thomas Skibo <thomasskibo@yahoo.com>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 /*
28  * A network interface driver for Cadence GEM Gigabit Ethernet
29  * interface such as the one used in Xilinx Zynq-7000 SoC.
30  *
31  * Reference: Zynq-7000 All Programmable SoC Technical Reference Manual.
32  * (v1.4) November 16, 2012.  Xilinx doc UG585.  GEM is covered in Ch. 16
33  * and register definitions are in appendix B.18.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
38 
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/bus.h>
42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
43 #include <sys/malloc.h>
44 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
45 #include <sys/module.h>
46 #include <sys/rman.h>
47 #include <sys/socket.h>
48 #include <sys/sockio.h>
49 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
50 
51 #include <machine/bus.h>
52 
53 #include <net/ethernet.h>
54 #include <net/if.h>
55 #include <net/if_var.h>
56 #include <net/if_arp.h>
57 #include <net/if_dl.h>
58 #include <net/if_media.h>
59 #include <net/if_mib.h>
60 #include <net/if_types.h>
61 
62 #ifdef INET
63 #include <netinet/in.h>
64 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
65 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
66 #include <netinet/ip.h>
67 #endif
68 
69 #include <net/bpf.h>
70 #include <net/bpfdesc.h>
71 
72 #include <dev/fdt/fdt_common.h>
73 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
74 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
75 
76 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
77 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
78 
79 #include <dev/cadence/if_cgem_hw.h>
80 
81 #include "miibus_if.h"
82 
83 #define IF_CGEM_NAME "cgem"
84 
85 #define CGEM_NUM_RX_DESCS	512	/* size of receive descriptor ring */
86 #define CGEM_NUM_TX_DESCS	512	/* size of transmit descriptor ring */
87 
88 #define MAX_DESC_RING_SIZE (MAX(CGEM_NUM_RX_DESCS*sizeof(struct cgem_rx_desc),\
89 				CGEM_NUM_TX_DESCS*sizeof(struct cgem_tx_desc)))
90 
91 
92 /* Default for sysctl rxbufs.  Must be < CGEM_NUM_RX_DESCS of course. */
93 #define DEFAULT_NUM_RX_BUFS	256	/* number of receive bufs to queue. */
94 
95 #define TX_MAX_DMA_SEGS		8	/* maximum segs in a tx mbuf dma */
96 
97 #define CGEM_CKSUM_ASSIST	(CSUM_IP | CSUM_TCP | CSUM_UDP | \
98 				 CSUM_TCP_IPV6 | CSUM_UDP_IPV6)
99 
100 struct cgem_softc {
101 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
102 	struct mtx		sc_mtx;
103 	device_t		dev;
104 	device_t		miibus;
105 	u_int			mii_media_active;	/* last active media */
106 	int			if_old_flags;
107 	struct resource 	*mem_res;
108 	struct resource 	*irq_res;
109 	void			*intrhand;
110 	struct callout		tick_ch;
111 	uint32_t		net_ctl_shadow;
112 	int			ref_clk_num;
113 	u_char			eaddr[6];
114 
115 	bus_dma_tag_t		desc_dma_tag;
116 	bus_dma_tag_t		mbuf_dma_tag;
117 
118 	/* receive descriptor ring */
119 	struct cgem_rx_desc	*rxring;
120 	bus_addr_t		rxring_physaddr;
121 	struct mbuf		*rxring_m[CGEM_NUM_RX_DESCS];
122 	bus_dmamap_t		rxring_m_dmamap[CGEM_NUM_RX_DESCS];
123 	int			rxring_hd_ptr;	/* where to put rcv bufs */
124 	int			rxring_tl_ptr;	/* where to get receives */
125 	int			rxring_queued;	/* how many rcv bufs queued */
126  	bus_dmamap_t		rxring_dma_map;
127 	int			rxbufs;		/* tunable number rcv bufs */
128 	int			rxhangwar;	/* rx hang work-around */
129 	u_int			rxoverruns;	/* rx overruns */
130 	u_int			rxnobufs;	/* rx buf ring empty events */
131 	u_int			rxdmamapfails;	/* rx dmamap failures */
132 	uint32_t		rx_frames_prev;
133 
134 	/* transmit descriptor ring */
135 	struct cgem_tx_desc	*txring;
136 	bus_addr_t		txring_physaddr;
137 	struct mbuf		*txring_m[CGEM_NUM_TX_DESCS];
138 	bus_dmamap_t		txring_m_dmamap[CGEM_NUM_TX_DESCS];
139 	int			txring_hd_ptr;	/* where to put next xmits */
140 	int			txring_tl_ptr;	/* next xmit mbuf to free */
141 	int			txring_queued;	/* num xmits segs queued */
142 	bus_dmamap_t		txring_dma_map;
143 	u_int			txfull;		/* tx ring full events */
144 	u_int			txdefrags;	/* tx calls to m_defrag() */
145 	u_int			txdefragfails;	/* tx m_defrag() failures */
146 	u_int			txdmamapfails;	/* tx dmamap failures */
147 
148 	/* hardware provided statistics */
149 	struct cgem_hw_stats {
150 		uint64_t		tx_bytes;
151 		uint32_t		tx_frames;
152 		uint32_t		tx_frames_bcast;
153 		uint32_t		tx_frames_multi;
154 		uint32_t		tx_frames_pause;
155 		uint32_t		tx_frames_64b;
156 		uint32_t		tx_frames_65to127b;
157 		uint32_t		tx_frames_128to255b;
158 		uint32_t		tx_frames_256to511b;
159 		uint32_t		tx_frames_512to1023b;
160 		uint32_t		tx_frames_1024to1536b;
161 		uint32_t		tx_under_runs;
162 		uint32_t		tx_single_collisn;
163 		uint32_t		tx_multi_collisn;
164 		uint32_t		tx_excsv_collisn;
165 		uint32_t		tx_late_collisn;
166 		uint32_t		tx_deferred_frames;
167 		uint32_t		tx_carrier_sense_errs;
168 
169 		uint64_t		rx_bytes;
170 		uint32_t		rx_frames;
171 		uint32_t		rx_frames_bcast;
172 		uint32_t		rx_frames_multi;
173 		uint32_t		rx_frames_pause;
174 		uint32_t		rx_frames_64b;
175 		uint32_t		rx_frames_65to127b;
176 		uint32_t		rx_frames_128to255b;
177 		uint32_t		rx_frames_256to511b;
178 		uint32_t		rx_frames_512to1023b;
179 		uint32_t		rx_frames_1024to1536b;
180 		uint32_t		rx_frames_undersize;
181 		uint32_t		rx_frames_oversize;
182 		uint32_t		rx_frames_jabber;
183 		uint32_t		rx_frames_fcs_errs;
184 		uint32_t		rx_frames_length_errs;
185 		uint32_t		rx_symbol_errs;
186 		uint32_t		rx_align_errs;
187 		uint32_t		rx_resource_errs;
188 		uint32_t		rx_overrun_errs;
189 		uint32_t		rx_ip_hdr_csum_errs;
190 		uint32_t		rx_tcp_csum_errs;
191 		uint32_t		rx_udp_csum_errs;
192 	} stats;
193 };
194 
195 #define RD4(sc, off) 		(bus_read_4((sc)->mem_res, (off)))
196 #define WR4(sc, off, val) 	(bus_write_4((sc)->mem_res, (off), (val)))
197 #define BARRIER(sc, off, len, flags) \
198 	(bus_barrier((sc)->mem_res, (off), (len), (flags))
199 
200 #define CGEM_LOCK(sc)		mtx_lock(&(sc)->sc_mtx)
201 #define CGEM_UNLOCK(sc)	mtx_unlock(&(sc)->sc_mtx)
202 #define CGEM_LOCK_INIT(sc)	\
203 	mtx_init(&(sc)->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit((sc)->dev), \
204 		 MTX_NETWORK_LOCK, MTX_DEF)
205 #define CGEM_LOCK_DESTROY(sc)	mtx_destroy(&(sc)->sc_mtx)
206 #define CGEM_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc)	mtx_assert(&(sc)->sc_mtx, MA_OWNED)
207 
208 /* Allow platforms to optionally provide a way to set the reference clock. */
209 int cgem_set_ref_clk(int unit, int frequency);
210 
211 static devclass_t cgem_devclass;
212 
213 static int cgem_probe(device_t dev);
214 static int cgem_attach(device_t dev);
215 static int cgem_detach(device_t dev);
216 static void cgem_tick(void *);
217 static void cgem_intr(void *);
218 
219 static void cgem_mediachange(struct cgem_softc *, struct mii_data *);
220 
221 static void
222 cgem_get_mac(struct cgem_softc *sc, u_char eaddr[])
223 {
224 	int i;
225 	uint32_t rnd;
226 
227 	/* See if boot loader gave us a MAC address already. */
228 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
229 		uint32_t low = RD4(sc, CGEM_SPEC_ADDR_LOW(i));
230 		uint32_t high = RD4(sc, CGEM_SPEC_ADDR_HI(i)) & 0xffff;
231 		if (low != 0 || high != 0) {
232 			eaddr[0] = low & 0xff;
233 			eaddr[1] = (low >> 8) & 0xff;
234 			eaddr[2] = (low >> 16) & 0xff;
235 			eaddr[3] = (low >> 24) & 0xff;
236 			eaddr[4] = high & 0xff;
237 			eaddr[5] = (high >> 8) & 0xff;
238 			break;
239 		}
240 	}
241 
242 	/* No MAC from boot loader?  Assign a random one. */
243 	if (i == 4) {
244 		rnd = arc4random();
245 
246 		eaddr[0] = 'b';
247 		eaddr[1] = 's';
248 		eaddr[2] = 'd';
249 		eaddr[3] = (rnd >> 16) & 0xff;
250 		eaddr[4] = (rnd >> 8) & 0xff;
251 		eaddr[5] = rnd & 0xff;
252 
253 		device_printf(sc->dev, "no mac address found, assigning "
254 			      "random: %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
255 			      eaddr[0], eaddr[1], eaddr[2],
256 			      eaddr[3], eaddr[4], eaddr[5]);
257 	}
258 
259 	/* Move address to first slot and zero out the rest. */
260 	WR4(sc, CGEM_SPEC_ADDR_LOW(0), (eaddr[3] << 24) |
261 	    (eaddr[2] << 16) | (eaddr[1] << 8) | eaddr[0]);
262 	WR4(sc, CGEM_SPEC_ADDR_HI(0), (eaddr[5] << 8) | eaddr[4]);
263 
264 	for (i = 1; i < 4; i++) {
265 		WR4(sc, CGEM_SPEC_ADDR_LOW(i), 0);
266 		WR4(sc, CGEM_SPEC_ADDR_HI(i), 0);
267 	}
268 }
269 
270 /* cgem_mac_hash():  map 48-bit address to a 6-bit hash.
271  * The 6-bit hash corresponds to a bit in a 64-bit hash
272  * register.  Setting that bit in the hash register enables
273  * reception of all frames with a destination address that hashes
274  * to that 6-bit value.
275  *
276  * The hash function is described in sec. 16.2.3 in the Zynq-7000 Tech
277  * Reference Manual.  Bits 0-5 in the hash are the exclusive-or of
278  * every sixth bit in the destination address.
279  */
280 static int
281 cgem_mac_hash(u_char eaddr[])
282 {
283 	int hash;
284 	int i, j;
285 
286 	hash = 0;
287 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
288 		for (j = i; j < 48; j += 6)
289 			if ((eaddr[j >> 3] & (1 << (j & 7))) != 0)
290 				hash ^= (1 << i);
291 
292 	return hash;
293 }
294 
295 /* After any change in rx flags or multi-cast addresses, set up
296  * hash registers and net config register bits.
297  */
298 static void
299 cgem_rx_filter(struct cgem_softc *sc)
300 {
301 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->ifp;
302 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
303 	int index;
304 	uint32_t hash_hi, hash_lo;
305 	uint32_t net_cfg;
306 
307 	hash_hi = 0;
308 	hash_lo = 0;
309 
310 	net_cfg = RD4(sc, CGEM_NET_CFG);
311 
312 	net_cfg &= ~(CGEM_NET_CFG_MULTI_HASH_EN |
313 		     CGEM_NET_CFG_NO_BCAST |
314 		     CGEM_NET_CFG_COPY_ALL);
315 
316 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) != 0)
317 		net_cfg |= CGEM_NET_CFG_COPY_ALL;
318 	else {
319 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
320 			net_cfg |= CGEM_NET_CFG_NO_BCAST;
321 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) != 0) {
322 			hash_hi = 0xffffffff;
323 			hash_lo = 0xffffffff;
324 		} else {
325 			if_maddr_rlock(ifp);
326 			TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
327 				if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
328 					continue;
329 				index = cgem_mac_hash(
330 					LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)
331 					       ifma->ifma_addr));
332 				if (index > 31)
333 					hash_hi |= (1<<(index-32));
334 				else
335 					hash_lo |= (1<<index);
336 			}
337 			if_maddr_runlock(ifp);
338 		}
339 
340 		if (hash_hi != 0 || hash_lo != 0)
341 			net_cfg |= CGEM_NET_CFG_MULTI_HASH_EN;
342 	}
343 
344 	WR4(sc, CGEM_HASH_TOP, hash_hi);
345 	WR4(sc, CGEM_HASH_BOT, hash_lo);
346 	WR4(sc, CGEM_NET_CFG, net_cfg);
347 }
348 
349 /* For bus_dmamap_load() callback. */
350 static void
351 cgem_getaddr(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
352 {
353 
354 	if (nsegs != 1 || error != 0)
355 		return;
356 	*(bus_addr_t *)arg = segs[0].ds_addr;
357 }
358 
359 /* Create DMA'able descriptor rings. */
360 static int
361 cgem_setup_descs(struct cgem_softc *sc)
362 {
363 	int i, err;
364 
365 	sc->txring = NULL;
366 	sc->rxring = NULL;
367 
368 	/* Allocate non-cached DMA space for RX and TX descriptors.
369 	 */
370 	err = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(sc->dev), 1, 0,
371 				 BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
372 				 BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
373 				 NULL, NULL,
374 				 MAX_DESC_RING_SIZE,
375 				 1,
376 				 MAX_DESC_RING_SIZE,
377 				 0,
378 				 busdma_lock_mutex,
379 				 &sc->sc_mtx,
380 				 &sc->desc_dma_tag);
381 	if (err)
382 		return (err);
383 
384 	/* Set up a bus_dma_tag for mbufs. */
385 	err = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(sc->dev), 1, 0,
386 				 BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
387 				 BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
388 				 NULL, NULL,
389 				 MCLBYTES,
390 				 TX_MAX_DMA_SEGS,
391 				 MCLBYTES,
392 				 0,
393 				 busdma_lock_mutex,
394 				 &sc->sc_mtx,
395 				 &sc->mbuf_dma_tag);
396 	if (err)
397 		return (err);
398 
399 	/* Allocate DMA memory in non-cacheable space. */
400 	err = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->desc_dma_tag,
401 			       (void **)&sc->rxring,
402 			       BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_COHERENT,
403 			       &sc->rxring_dma_map);
404 	if (err)
405 		return (err);
406 
407 	/* Load descriptor DMA memory. */
408 	err = bus_dmamap_load(sc->desc_dma_tag, sc->rxring_dma_map,
409 			      (void *)sc->rxring,
410 			      CGEM_NUM_RX_DESCS*sizeof(struct cgem_rx_desc),
411 			      cgem_getaddr, &sc->rxring_physaddr,
412 			      BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
413 	if (err)
414 		return (err);
415 
416 	/* Initialize RX descriptors. */
417 	for (i = 0; i < CGEM_NUM_RX_DESCS; i++) {
418 		sc->rxring[i].addr = CGEM_RXDESC_OWN;
419 		sc->rxring[i].ctl = 0;
420 		sc->rxring_m[i] = NULL;
421 		err = bus_dmamap_create(sc->mbuf_dma_tag, 0,
422 					&sc->rxring_m_dmamap[i]);
423 		if (err)
424 			return (err);
425 	}
426 	sc->rxring[CGEM_NUM_RX_DESCS - 1].addr |= CGEM_RXDESC_WRAP;
427 
428 	sc->rxring_hd_ptr = 0;
429 	sc->rxring_tl_ptr = 0;
430 	sc->rxring_queued = 0;
431 
432 	/* Allocate DMA memory for TX descriptors in non-cacheable space. */
433 	err = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->desc_dma_tag,
434 			       (void **)&sc->txring,
435 			       BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_COHERENT,
436 			       &sc->txring_dma_map);
437 	if (err)
438 		return (err);
439 
440 	/* Load TX descriptor DMA memory. */
441 	err = bus_dmamap_load(sc->desc_dma_tag, sc->txring_dma_map,
442 			      (void *)sc->txring,
443 			      CGEM_NUM_TX_DESCS*sizeof(struct cgem_tx_desc),
444 			      cgem_getaddr, &sc->txring_physaddr,
445 			      BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
446 	if (err)
447 		return (err);
448 
449 	/* Initialize TX descriptor ring. */
450 	for (i = 0; i < CGEM_NUM_TX_DESCS; i++) {
451 		sc->txring[i].addr = 0;
452 		sc->txring[i].ctl = CGEM_TXDESC_USED;
453 		sc->txring_m[i] = NULL;
454 		err = bus_dmamap_create(sc->mbuf_dma_tag, 0,
455 					&sc->txring_m_dmamap[i]);
456 		if (err)
457 			return (err);
458 	}
459 	sc->txring[CGEM_NUM_TX_DESCS - 1].ctl |= CGEM_TXDESC_WRAP;
460 
461 	sc->txring_hd_ptr = 0;
462 	sc->txring_tl_ptr = 0;
463 	sc->txring_queued = 0;
464 
465 	return (0);
466 }
467 
468 /* Fill receive descriptor ring with mbufs. */
469 static void
470 cgem_fill_rqueue(struct cgem_softc *sc)
471 {
472 	struct mbuf *m = NULL;
473 	bus_dma_segment_t segs[TX_MAX_DMA_SEGS];
474 	int nsegs;
475 
476 	CGEM_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
477 
478 	while (sc->rxring_queued < sc->rxbufs) {
479 		/* Get a cluster mbuf. */
480 		m = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
481 		if (m == NULL)
482 			break;
483 
484 		m->m_len = MCLBYTES;
485 		m->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
486 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = sc->ifp;
487 
488 		/* Load map and plug in physical address. */
489 		if (bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->mbuf_dma_tag,
490 			      sc->rxring_m_dmamap[sc->rxring_hd_ptr], m,
491 			      segs, &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) {
492 			sc->rxdmamapfails++;
493 			m_free(m);
494 			break;
495 		}
496 		sc->rxring_m[sc->rxring_hd_ptr] = m;
497 
498 		/* Sync cache with receive buffer. */
499 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->mbuf_dma_tag,
500 				sc->rxring_m_dmamap[sc->rxring_hd_ptr],
501 				BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
502 
503 		/* Write rx descriptor and increment head pointer. */
504 		sc->rxring[sc->rxring_hd_ptr].ctl = 0;
505 		if (sc->rxring_hd_ptr == CGEM_NUM_RX_DESCS - 1) {
506 			sc->rxring[sc->rxring_hd_ptr].addr = segs[0].ds_addr |
507 				CGEM_RXDESC_WRAP;
508 			sc->rxring_hd_ptr = 0;
509 		} else
510 			sc->rxring[sc->rxring_hd_ptr++].addr = segs[0].ds_addr;
511 
512 		sc->rxring_queued++;
513 	}
514 }
515 
516 /* Pull received packets off of receive descriptor ring. */
517 static void
518 cgem_recv(struct cgem_softc *sc)
519 {
520 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->ifp;
521 	struct mbuf *m, *m_hd, **m_tl;
522 	uint32_t ctl;
523 
524 	CGEM_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
525 
526 	/* Pick up all packets in which the OWN bit is set. */
527 	m_hd = NULL;
528 	m_tl = &m_hd;
529 	while (sc->rxring_queued > 0 &&
530 	       (sc->rxring[sc->rxring_tl_ptr].addr & CGEM_RXDESC_OWN) != 0) {
531 
532 		ctl = sc->rxring[sc->rxring_tl_ptr].ctl;
533 
534 		/* Grab filled mbuf. */
535 		m = sc->rxring_m[sc->rxring_tl_ptr];
536 		sc->rxring_m[sc->rxring_tl_ptr] = NULL;
537 
538 		/* Sync cache with receive buffer. */
539 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->mbuf_dma_tag,
540 				sc->rxring_m_dmamap[sc->rxring_tl_ptr],
541 				BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
542 
543 		/* Unload dmamap. */
544 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->mbuf_dma_tag,
545 		  	sc->rxring_m_dmamap[sc->rxring_tl_ptr]);
546 
547 		/* Increment tail pointer. */
548 		if (++sc->rxring_tl_ptr == CGEM_NUM_RX_DESCS)
549 			sc->rxring_tl_ptr = 0;
550 		sc->rxring_queued--;
551 
552 		/* Check FCS and make sure entire packet landed in one mbuf
553 		 * cluster (which is much bigger than the largest ethernet
554 		 * packet).
555 		 */
556 		if ((ctl & CGEM_RXDESC_BAD_FCS) != 0 ||
557 		    (ctl & (CGEM_RXDESC_SOF | CGEM_RXDESC_EOF)) !=
558 		           (CGEM_RXDESC_SOF | CGEM_RXDESC_EOF)) {
559 			/* discard. */
560 			m_free(m);
561 			if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
562 			continue;
563 		}
564 
565 		/* Ready it to hand off to upper layers. */
566 		m->m_data += ETHER_ALIGN;
567 		m->m_len = (ctl & CGEM_RXDESC_LENGTH_MASK);
568 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
569 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len;
570 
571 		/* Are we using hardware checksumming?  Check the
572 		 * status in the receive descriptor.
573 		 */
574 		if ((ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_RXCSUM) != 0) {
575 			/* TCP or UDP checks out, IP checks out too. */
576 			if ((ctl & CGEM_RXDESC_CKSUM_STAT_MASK) ==
577 			    CGEM_RXDESC_CKSUM_STAT_TCP_GOOD ||
578 			    (ctl & CGEM_RXDESC_CKSUM_STAT_MASK) ==
579 			    CGEM_RXDESC_CKSUM_STAT_UDP_GOOD) {
580 				m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
581 					CSUM_IP_CHECKED | CSUM_IP_VALID |
582 					CSUM_DATA_VALID | CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR;
583 				m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff;
584 			} else if ((ctl & CGEM_RXDESC_CKSUM_STAT_MASK) ==
585 				   CGEM_RXDESC_CKSUM_STAT_IP_GOOD) {
586 				/* Only IP checks out. */
587 				m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
588 					CSUM_IP_CHECKED | CSUM_IP_VALID;
589 				m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff;
590 			}
591 		}
592 
593 		/* Queue it up for delivery below. */
594 		*m_tl = m;
595 		m_tl = &m->m_next;
596 	}
597 
598 	/* Replenish receive buffers. */
599 	cgem_fill_rqueue(sc);
600 
601 	/* Unlock and send up packets. */
602 	CGEM_UNLOCK(sc);
603 	while (m_hd != NULL) {
604 		m = m_hd;
605 		m_hd = m_hd->m_next;
606 		m->m_next = NULL;
607 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IPACKETS, 1);
608 		(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
609 	}
610 	CGEM_LOCK(sc);
611 }
612 
613 /* Find completed transmits and free their mbufs. */
614 static void
615 cgem_clean_tx(struct cgem_softc *sc)
616 {
617 	struct mbuf *m;
618 	uint32_t ctl;
619 
620 	CGEM_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
621 
622 	/* free up finished transmits. */
623 	while (sc->txring_queued > 0 &&
624 	       ((ctl = sc->txring[sc->txring_tl_ptr].ctl) &
625 		CGEM_TXDESC_USED) != 0) {
626 
627 		/* Sync cache.  nop? */
628 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->mbuf_dma_tag,
629 				sc->txring_m_dmamap[sc->txring_tl_ptr],
630 				BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
631 
632 		/* Unload DMA map. */
633 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->mbuf_dma_tag,
634 				  sc->txring_m_dmamap[sc->txring_tl_ptr]);
635 
636 		/* Free up the mbuf. */
637 		m = sc->txring_m[sc->txring_tl_ptr];
638 		sc->txring_m[sc->txring_tl_ptr] = NULL;
639 		m_freem(m);
640 
641 		/* Check the status. */
642 		if ((ctl & CGEM_TXDESC_AHB_ERR) != 0) {
643 			/* Serious bus error. log to console. */
644 			device_printf(sc->dev, "cgem_clean_tx: Whoa! "
645 				   "AHB error, addr=0x%x\n",
646 				   sc->txring[sc->txring_tl_ptr].addr);
647 		} else if ((ctl & (CGEM_TXDESC_RETRY_ERR |
648 				   CGEM_TXDESC_LATE_COLL)) != 0) {
649 			if_inc_counter(sc->ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
650 		} else
651 			if_inc_counter(sc->ifp, IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS, 1);
652 
653 		/* If the packet spanned more than one tx descriptor,
654 		 * skip descriptors until we find the end so that only
655 		 * start-of-frame descriptors are processed.
656 		 */
657 		while ((ctl & CGEM_TXDESC_LAST_BUF) == 0) {
658 			if ((ctl & CGEM_TXDESC_WRAP) != 0)
659 				sc->txring_tl_ptr = 0;
660 			else
661 				sc->txring_tl_ptr++;
662 			sc->txring_queued--;
663 
664 			ctl = sc->txring[sc->txring_tl_ptr].ctl;
665 
666 			sc->txring[sc->txring_tl_ptr].ctl =
667 				ctl | CGEM_TXDESC_USED;
668 		}
669 
670 		/* Next descriptor. */
671 		if ((ctl & CGEM_TXDESC_WRAP) != 0)
672 			sc->txring_tl_ptr = 0;
673 		else
674 			sc->txring_tl_ptr++;
675 		sc->txring_queued--;
676 
677 		sc->ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
678 	}
679 }
680 
681 /* Start transmits. */
682 static void
683 cgem_start_locked(struct ifnet *ifp)
684 {
685 	struct cgem_softc *sc = (struct cgem_softc *) ifp->if_softc;
686 	struct mbuf *m;
687 	bus_dma_segment_t segs[TX_MAX_DMA_SEGS];
688 	uint32_t ctl;
689 	int i, nsegs, wrap, err;
690 
691 	CGEM_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
692 
693 	if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_OACTIVE) != 0)
694 		return;
695 
696 	for (;;) {
697 		/* Check that there is room in the descriptor ring. */
698 		if (sc->txring_queued >=
699 		    CGEM_NUM_TX_DESCS - TX_MAX_DMA_SEGS * 2) {
700 
701 			/* Try to make room. */
702 			cgem_clean_tx(sc);
703 
704 			/* Still no room? */
705 			if (sc->txring_queued >=
706 			    CGEM_NUM_TX_DESCS - TX_MAX_DMA_SEGS * 2) {
707 				ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
708 				sc->txfull++;
709 				break;
710 			}
711 		}
712 
713 		/* Grab next transmit packet. */
714 		IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
715 		if (m == NULL)
716 			break;
717 
718 		/* Load DMA map. */
719 		err = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->mbuf_dma_tag,
720 				      sc->txring_m_dmamap[sc->txring_hd_ptr],
721 				      m, segs, &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
722 		if (err == EFBIG) {
723 			/* Too many segments!  defrag and try again. */
724 			struct mbuf *m2 = m_defrag(m, M_NOWAIT);
725 
726 			if (m2 == NULL) {
727 				sc->txdefragfails++;
728 				m_freem(m);
729 				continue;
730 			}
731 			m = m2;
732 			err = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->mbuf_dma_tag,
733 				      sc->txring_m_dmamap[sc->txring_hd_ptr],
734 				      m, segs, &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
735 			sc->txdefrags++;
736 		}
737 		if (err) {
738 			/* Give up. */
739 			m_freem(m);
740 			sc->txdmamapfails++;
741 			continue;
742 		}
743 		sc->txring_m[sc->txring_hd_ptr] = m;
744 
745 		/* Sync tx buffer with cache. */
746 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->mbuf_dma_tag,
747 				sc->txring_m_dmamap[sc->txring_hd_ptr],
748 				BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
749 
750 		/* Set wrap flag if next packet might run off end of ring. */
751 		wrap = sc->txring_hd_ptr + nsegs + TX_MAX_DMA_SEGS >=
752 			CGEM_NUM_TX_DESCS;
753 
754 		/* Fill in the TX descriptors back to front so that USED
755 		 * bit in first descriptor is cleared last.
756 		 */
757 		for (i = nsegs - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
758 			/* Descriptor address. */
759 			sc->txring[sc->txring_hd_ptr + i].addr =
760 				segs[i].ds_addr;
761 
762 			/* Descriptor control word. */
763 			ctl = segs[i].ds_len;
764 			if (i == nsegs - 1) {
765 				ctl |= CGEM_TXDESC_LAST_BUF;
766 				if (wrap)
767 					ctl |= CGEM_TXDESC_WRAP;
768 			}
769 			sc->txring[sc->txring_hd_ptr + i].ctl = ctl;
770 
771 			if (i != 0)
772 				sc->txring_m[sc->txring_hd_ptr + i] = NULL;
773 		}
774 
775 		if (wrap)
776 			sc->txring_hd_ptr = 0;
777 		else
778 			sc->txring_hd_ptr += nsegs;
779 		sc->txring_queued += nsegs;
780 
781 		/* Kick the transmitter. */
782 		WR4(sc, CGEM_NET_CTRL, sc->net_ctl_shadow |
783 		    CGEM_NET_CTRL_START_TX);
784 
785 		/* If there is a BPF listener, bounce a copy to to him. */
786 		ETHER_BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
787 	}
788 }
789 
790 static void
791 cgem_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
792 {
793 	struct cgem_softc *sc = (struct cgem_softc *) ifp->if_softc;
794 
795 	CGEM_LOCK(sc);
796 	cgem_start_locked(ifp);
797 	CGEM_UNLOCK(sc);
798 }
799 
800 static void
801 cgem_poll_hw_stats(struct cgem_softc *sc)
802 {
803 	uint32_t n;
804 
805 	CGEM_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
806 
807 	sc->stats.tx_bytes += RD4(sc, CGEM_OCTETS_TX_BOT);
808 	sc->stats.tx_bytes += (uint64_t)RD4(sc, CGEM_OCTETS_TX_TOP) << 32;
809 
810 	sc->stats.tx_frames += RD4(sc, CGEM_FRAMES_TX);
811 	sc->stats.tx_frames_bcast += RD4(sc, CGEM_BCAST_FRAMES_TX);
812 	sc->stats.tx_frames_multi += RD4(sc, CGEM_MULTI_FRAMES_TX);
813 	sc->stats.tx_frames_pause += RD4(sc, CGEM_PAUSE_FRAMES_TX);
814 	sc->stats.tx_frames_64b += RD4(sc, CGEM_FRAMES_64B_TX);
815 	sc->stats.tx_frames_65to127b += RD4(sc, CGEM_FRAMES_65_127B_TX);
816 	sc->stats.tx_frames_128to255b += RD4(sc, CGEM_FRAMES_128_255B_TX);
817 	sc->stats.tx_frames_256to511b += RD4(sc, CGEM_FRAMES_256_511B_TX);
818 	sc->stats.tx_frames_512to1023b += RD4(sc, CGEM_FRAMES_512_1023B_TX);
819 	sc->stats.tx_frames_1024to1536b += RD4(sc, CGEM_FRAMES_1024_1518B_TX);
820 	sc->stats.tx_under_runs += RD4(sc, CGEM_TX_UNDERRUNS);
821 
822 	n = RD4(sc, CGEM_SINGLE_COLL_FRAMES);
823 	sc->stats.tx_single_collisn += n;
824 	if_inc_counter(sc->ifp, IFCOUNTER_COLLISIONS, n);
825 	n = RD4(sc, CGEM_MULTI_COLL_FRAMES);
826 	sc->stats.tx_multi_collisn += n;
827 	if_inc_counter(sc->ifp, IFCOUNTER_COLLISIONS, n);
828 	n = RD4(sc, CGEM_EXCESSIVE_COLL_FRAMES);
829 	sc->stats.tx_excsv_collisn += n;
830 	if_inc_counter(sc->ifp, IFCOUNTER_COLLISIONS, n);
831 	n = RD4(sc, CGEM_LATE_COLL);
832 	sc->stats.tx_late_collisn += n;
833 	if_inc_counter(sc->ifp, IFCOUNTER_COLLISIONS, n);
834 
835 	sc->stats.tx_deferred_frames += RD4(sc, CGEM_DEFERRED_TX_FRAMES);
836 	sc->stats.tx_carrier_sense_errs += RD4(sc, CGEM_CARRIER_SENSE_ERRS);
837 
838 	sc->stats.rx_bytes += RD4(sc, CGEM_OCTETS_RX_BOT);
839 	sc->stats.rx_bytes += (uint64_t)RD4(sc, CGEM_OCTETS_RX_TOP) << 32;
840 
841 	sc->stats.rx_frames += RD4(sc, CGEM_FRAMES_RX);
842 	sc->stats.rx_frames_bcast += RD4(sc, CGEM_BCAST_FRAMES_RX);
843 	sc->stats.rx_frames_multi += RD4(sc, CGEM_MULTI_FRAMES_RX);
844 	sc->stats.rx_frames_pause += RD4(sc, CGEM_PAUSE_FRAMES_RX);
845 	sc->stats.rx_frames_64b += RD4(sc, CGEM_FRAMES_64B_RX);
846 	sc->stats.rx_frames_65to127b += RD4(sc, CGEM_FRAMES_65_127B_RX);
847 	sc->stats.rx_frames_128to255b += RD4(sc, CGEM_FRAMES_128_255B_RX);
848 	sc->stats.rx_frames_256to511b += RD4(sc, CGEM_FRAMES_256_511B_RX);
849 	sc->stats.rx_frames_512to1023b += RD4(sc, CGEM_FRAMES_512_1023B_RX);
850 	sc->stats.rx_frames_1024to1536b += RD4(sc, CGEM_FRAMES_1024_1518B_RX);
851 	sc->stats.rx_frames_undersize += RD4(sc, CGEM_UNDERSZ_RX);
852 	sc->stats.rx_frames_oversize += RD4(sc, CGEM_OVERSZ_RX);
853 	sc->stats.rx_frames_jabber += RD4(sc, CGEM_JABBERS_RX);
854 	sc->stats.rx_frames_fcs_errs += RD4(sc, CGEM_FCS_ERRS);
855 	sc->stats.rx_frames_length_errs += RD4(sc, CGEM_LENGTH_FIELD_ERRS);
856 	sc->stats.rx_symbol_errs += RD4(sc, CGEM_RX_SYMBOL_ERRS);
857 	sc->stats.rx_align_errs += RD4(sc, CGEM_ALIGN_ERRS);
858 	sc->stats.rx_resource_errs += RD4(sc, CGEM_RX_RESOURCE_ERRS);
859 	sc->stats.rx_overrun_errs += RD4(sc, CGEM_RX_OVERRUN_ERRS);
860 	sc->stats.rx_ip_hdr_csum_errs += RD4(sc, CGEM_IP_HDR_CKSUM_ERRS);
861 	sc->stats.rx_tcp_csum_errs += RD4(sc, CGEM_TCP_CKSUM_ERRS);
862 	sc->stats.rx_udp_csum_errs += RD4(sc, CGEM_UDP_CKSUM_ERRS);
863 }
864 
865 static void
866 cgem_tick(void *arg)
867 {
868 	struct cgem_softc *sc = (struct cgem_softc *)arg;
869 	struct mii_data *mii;
870 
871 	CGEM_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
872 
873 	/* Poll the phy. */
874 	if (sc->miibus != NULL) {
875 		mii = device_get_softc(sc->miibus);
876 		mii_tick(mii);
877 	}
878 
879 	/* Poll statistics registers. */
880 	cgem_poll_hw_stats(sc);
881 
882 	/* Check for receiver hang. */
883 	if (sc->rxhangwar && sc->rx_frames_prev == sc->stats.rx_frames) {
884 		/*
885 		 * Reset receiver logic by toggling RX_EN bit.  1usec
886 		 * delay is necessary especially when operating at 100mbps
887 		 * and 10mbps speeds.
888 		 */
889 		WR4(sc, CGEM_NET_CTRL, sc->net_ctl_shadow &
890 		    ~CGEM_NET_CTRL_RX_EN);
891 		DELAY(1);
892 		WR4(sc, CGEM_NET_CTRL, sc->net_ctl_shadow);
893 	}
894 	sc->rx_frames_prev = sc->stats.rx_frames;
895 
896 	/* Next callout in one second. */
897 	callout_reset(&sc->tick_ch, hz, cgem_tick, sc);
898 }
899 
900 /* Interrupt handler. */
901 static void
902 cgem_intr(void *arg)
903 {
904 	struct cgem_softc *sc = (struct cgem_softc *)arg;
905 	uint32_t istatus;
906 
907 	CGEM_LOCK(sc);
908 
909 	if ((sc->ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) {
910 		CGEM_UNLOCK(sc);
911 		return;
912 	}
913 
914 	/* Read interrupt status and immediately clear the bits. */
915 	istatus = RD4(sc, CGEM_INTR_STAT);
916 	WR4(sc, CGEM_INTR_STAT, istatus);
917 
918 	/* Packets received. */
919 	if ((istatus & CGEM_INTR_RX_COMPLETE) != 0)
920 		cgem_recv(sc);
921 
922 	/* Free up any completed transmit buffers. */
923 	cgem_clean_tx(sc);
924 
925 	/* Hresp not ok.  Something is very bad with DMA.  Try to clear. */
926 	if ((istatus & CGEM_INTR_HRESP_NOT_OK) != 0) {
927 		device_printf(sc->dev, "cgem_intr: hresp not okay! "
928 			      "rx_status=0x%x\n", RD4(sc, CGEM_RX_STAT));
929 		WR4(sc, CGEM_RX_STAT, CGEM_RX_STAT_HRESP_NOT_OK);
930 	}
931 
932 	/* Receiver overrun. */
933 	if ((istatus & CGEM_INTR_RX_OVERRUN) != 0) {
934 		/* Clear status bit. */
935 		WR4(sc, CGEM_RX_STAT, CGEM_RX_STAT_OVERRUN);
936 		sc->rxoverruns++;
937 	}
938 
939 	/* Receiver ran out of bufs. */
940 	if ((istatus & CGEM_INTR_RX_USED_READ) != 0) {
941 		WR4(sc, CGEM_NET_CTRL, sc->net_ctl_shadow |
942 		    CGEM_NET_CTRL_FLUSH_DPRAM_PKT);
943 		cgem_fill_rqueue(sc);
944 		sc->rxnobufs++;
945 	}
946 
947 	/* Restart transmitter if needed. */
948 	if (!IFQ_DRV_IS_EMPTY(&sc->ifp->if_snd))
949 		cgem_start_locked(sc->ifp);
950 
951 	CGEM_UNLOCK(sc);
952 }
953 
954 /* Reset hardware. */
955 static void
956 cgem_reset(struct cgem_softc *sc)
957 {
958 
959 	CGEM_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
960 
961 	WR4(sc, CGEM_NET_CTRL, 0);
962 	WR4(sc, CGEM_NET_CFG, 0);
963 	WR4(sc, CGEM_NET_CTRL, CGEM_NET_CTRL_CLR_STAT_REGS);
964 	WR4(sc, CGEM_TX_STAT, CGEM_TX_STAT_ALL);
965 	WR4(sc, CGEM_RX_STAT, CGEM_RX_STAT_ALL);
966 	WR4(sc, CGEM_INTR_DIS, CGEM_INTR_ALL);
967 	WR4(sc, CGEM_HASH_BOT, 0);
968 	WR4(sc, CGEM_HASH_TOP, 0);
969 	WR4(sc, CGEM_TX_QBAR, 0);	/* manual says do this. */
970 	WR4(sc, CGEM_RX_QBAR, 0);
971 
972 	/* Get management port running even if interface is down. */
973 	WR4(sc, CGEM_NET_CFG,
974 	    CGEM_NET_CFG_DBUS_WIDTH_32 |
975 	    CGEM_NET_CFG_MDC_CLK_DIV_64);
976 
977 	sc->net_ctl_shadow = CGEM_NET_CTRL_MGMT_PORT_EN;
978 	WR4(sc, CGEM_NET_CTRL, sc->net_ctl_shadow);
979 }
980 
981 /* Bring up the hardware. */
982 static void
983 cgem_config(struct cgem_softc *sc)
984 {
985 	uint32_t net_cfg;
986 	uint32_t dma_cfg;
987 	u_char *eaddr = IF_LLADDR(sc->ifp);
988 
989 	CGEM_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
990 
991 	/* Program Net Config Register. */
992 	net_cfg = CGEM_NET_CFG_DBUS_WIDTH_32 |
993 		CGEM_NET_CFG_MDC_CLK_DIV_64 |
994 		CGEM_NET_CFG_FCS_REMOVE |
995 		CGEM_NET_CFG_RX_BUF_OFFSET(ETHER_ALIGN) |
996 		CGEM_NET_CFG_GIGE_EN |
997 		CGEM_NET_CFG_1536RXEN |
998 		CGEM_NET_CFG_FULL_DUPLEX |
999 		CGEM_NET_CFG_SPEED100;
1000 
1001 	/* Enable receive checksum offloading? */
1002 	if ((sc->ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_RXCSUM) != 0)
1003 		net_cfg |=  CGEM_NET_CFG_RX_CHKSUM_OFFLD_EN;
1004 
1005 	WR4(sc, CGEM_NET_CFG, net_cfg);
1006 
1007 	/* Program DMA Config Register. */
1008 	dma_cfg = CGEM_DMA_CFG_RX_BUF_SIZE(MCLBYTES) |
1009 		CGEM_DMA_CFG_RX_PKTBUF_MEMSZ_SEL_8K |
1010 		CGEM_DMA_CFG_TX_PKTBUF_MEMSZ_SEL |
1011 		CGEM_DMA_CFG_AHB_FIXED_BURST_LEN_16 |
1012 		CGEM_DMA_CFG_DISC_WHEN_NO_AHB;
1013 
1014 	/* Enable transmit checksum offloading? */
1015 	if ((sc->ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_TXCSUM) != 0)
1016 		dma_cfg |= CGEM_DMA_CFG_CHKSUM_GEN_OFFLOAD_EN;
1017 
1018 	WR4(sc, CGEM_DMA_CFG, dma_cfg);
1019 
1020 	/* Write the rx and tx descriptor ring addresses to the QBAR regs. */
1021 	WR4(sc, CGEM_RX_QBAR, (uint32_t) sc->rxring_physaddr);
1022 	WR4(sc, CGEM_TX_QBAR, (uint32_t) sc->txring_physaddr);
1023 
1024 	/* Enable rx and tx. */
1025 	sc->net_ctl_shadow |= (CGEM_NET_CTRL_TX_EN | CGEM_NET_CTRL_RX_EN);
1026 	WR4(sc, CGEM_NET_CTRL, sc->net_ctl_shadow);
1027 
1028 	/* Set receive address in case it changed. */
1029 	WR4(sc, CGEM_SPEC_ADDR_LOW(0), (eaddr[3] << 24) |
1030 	    (eaddr[2] << 16) | (eaddr[1] << 8) | eaddr[0]);
1031 	WR4(sc, CGEM_SPEC_ADDR_HI(0), (eaddr[5] << 8) | eaddr[4]);
1032 
1033 	/* Set up interrupts. */
1034 	WR4(sc, CGEM_INTR_EN,
1035 	    CGEM_INTR_RX_COMPLETE | CGEM_INTR_RX_OVERRUN |
1036 	    CGEM_INTR_TX_USED_READ | CGEM_INTR_RX_USED_READ |
1037 	    CGEM_INTR_HRESP_NOT_OK);
1038 }
1039 
1040 /* Turn on interface and load up receive ring with buffers. */
1041 static void
1042 cgem_init_locked(struct cgem_softc *sc)
1043 {
1044 	struct mii_data *mii;
1045 
1046 	CGEM_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1047 
1048 	if ((sc->ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) != 0)
1049 		return;
1050 
1051 	cgem_config(sc);
1052 	cgem_fill_rqueue(sc);
1053 
1054 	sc->ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
1055 	sc->ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1056 
1057 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->miibus);
1058 	mii_mediachg(mii);
1059 
1060 	callout_reset(&sc->tick_ch, hz, cgem_tick, sc);
1061 }
1062 
1063 static void
1064 cgem_init(void *arg)
1065 {
1066 	struct cgem_softc *sc = (struct cgem_softc *)arg;
1067 
1068 	CGEM_LOCK(sc);
1069 	cgem_init_locked(sc);
1070 	CGEM_UNLOCK(sc);
1071 }
1072 
1073 /* Turn off interface.  Free up any buffers in transmit or receive queues. */
1074 static void
1075 cgem_stop(struct cgem_softc *sc)
1076 {
1077 	int i;
1078 
1079 	CGEM_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1080 
1081 	callout_stop(&sc->tick_ch);
1082 
1083 	/* Shut down hardware. */
1084 	cgem_reset(sc);
1085 
1086 	/* Clear out transmit queue. */
1087 	for (i = 0; i < CGEM_NUM_TX_DESCS; i++) {
1088 		sc->txring[i].ctl = CGEM_TXDESC_USED;
1089 		sc->txring[i].addr = 0;
1090 		if (sc->txring_m[i]) {
1091 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->mbuf_dma_tag,
1092 					  sc->txring_m_dmamap[i]);
1093 			m_freem(sc->txring_m[i]);
1094 			sc->txring_m[i] = NULL;
1095 		}
1096 	}
1097 	sc->txring[CGEM_NUM_TX_DESCS - 1].ctl |= CGEM_TXDESC_WRAP;
1098 
1099 	sc->txring_hd_ptr = 0;
1100 	sc->txring_tl_ptr = 0;
1101 	sc->txring_queued = 0;
1102 
1103 	/* Clear out receive queue. */
1104 	for (i = 0; i < CGEM_NUM_RX_DESCS; i++) {
1105 		sc->rxring[i].addr = CGEM_RXDESC_OWN;
1106 		sc->rxring[i].ctl = 0;
1107 		if (sc->rxring_m[i]) {
1108 			/* Unload dmamap. */
1109 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->mbuf_dma_tag,
1110 				  sc->rxring_m_dmamap[sc->rxring_tl_ptr]);
1111 
1112 			m_freem(sc->rxring_m[i]);
1113 			sc->rxring_m[i] = NULL;
1114 		}
1115 	}
1116 	sc->rxring[CGEM_NUM_RX_DESCS - 1].addr |= CGEM_RXDESC_WRAP;
1117 
1118 	sc->rxring_hd_ptr = 0;
1119 	sc->rxring_tl_ptr = 0;
1120 	sc->rxring_queued = 0;
1121 
1122 	/* Force next statchg or linkchg to program net config register. */
1123 	sc->mii_media_active = 0;
1124 }
1125 
1126 
1127 static int
1128 cgem_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
1129 {
1130 	struct cgem_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1131 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
1132 	struct mii_data *mii;
1133 	int error = 0, mask;
1134 
1135 	switch (cmd) {
1136 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1137 		CGEM_LOCK(sc);
1138 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0) {
1139 			if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) != 0) {
1140 				if (((ifp->if_flags ^ sc->if_old_flags) &
1141 				     (IFF_PROMISC | IFF_ALLMULTI)) != 0) {
1142 					cgem_rx_filter(sc);
1143 				}
1144 			} else {
1145 				cgem_init_locked(sc);
1146 			}
1147 		} else if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) != 0) {
1148 			ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
1149 			cgem_stop(sc);
1150 		}
1151 		sc->if_old_flags = ifp->if_flags;
1152 		CGEM_UNLOCK(sc);
1153 		break;
1154 
1155 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1156 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1157 		/* Set up multi-cast filters. */
1158 		if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) != 0) {
1159 			CGEM_LOCK(sc);
1160 			cgem_rx_filter(sc);
1161 			CGEM_UNLOCK(sc);
1162 		}
1163 		break;
1164 
1165 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
1166 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
1167 		mii = device_get_softc(sc->miibus);
1168 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &mii->mii_media, cmd);
1169 		break;
1170 
1171 	case SIOCSIFCAP:
1172 		CGEM_LOCK(sc);
1173 		mask = ifp->if_capenable ^ ifr->ifr_reqcap;
1174 
1175 		if ((mask & IFCAP_TXCSUM) != 0) {
1176 			if ((ifr->ifr_reqcap & IFCAP_TXCSUM) != 0) {
1177 				/* Turn on TX checksumming. */
1178 				ifp->if_capenable |= (IFCAP_TXCSUM |
1179 						      IFCAP_TXCSUM_IPV6);
1180 				ifp->if_hwassist |= CGEM_CKSUM_ASSIST;
1181 
1182 				WR4(sc, CGEM_DMA_CFG,
1183 				    RD4(sc, CGEM_DMA_CFG) |
1184 				     CGEM_DMA_CFG_CHKSUM_GEN_OFFLOAD_EN);
1185 			} else {
1186 				/* Turn off TX checksumming. */
1187 				ifp->if_capenable &= ~(IFCAP_TXCSUM |
1188 						       IFCAP_TXCSUM_IPV6);
1189 				ifp->if_hwassist &= ~CGEM_CKSUM_ASSIST;
1190 
1191 				WR4(sc, CGEM_DMA_CFG,
1192 				    RD4(sc, CGEM_DMA_CFG) &
1193 				     ~CGEM_DMA_CFG_CHKSUM_GEN_OFFLOAD_EN);
1194 			}
1195 		}
1196 		if ((mask & IFCAP_RXCSUM) != 0) {
1197 			if ((ifr->ifr_reqcap & IFCAP_RXCSUM) != 0) {
1198 				/* Turn on RX checksumming. */
1199 				ifp->if_capenable |= (IFCAP_RXCSUM |
1200 						      IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6);
1201 				WR4(sc, CGEM_NET_CFG,
1202 				    RD4(sc, CGEM_NET_CFG) |
1203 				     CGEM_NET_CFG_RX_CHKSUM_OFFLD_EN);
1204 			} else {
1205 				/* Turn off RX checksumming. */
1206 				ifp->if_capenable &= ~(IFCAP_RXCSUM |
1207 						       IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6);
1208 				WR4(sc, CGEM_NET_CFG,
1209 				    RD4(sc, CGEM_NET_CFG) &
1210 				     ~CGEM_NET_CFG_RX_CHKSUM_OFFLD_EN);
1211 			}
1212 		}
1213 		if ((ifp->if_capenable & (IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_TXCSUM)) ==
1214 		    (IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_TXCSUM))
1215 			ifp->if_capenable |= IFCAP_VLAN_HWCSUM;
1216 		else
1217 			ifp->if_capenable &= ~IFCAP_VLAN_HWCSUM;
1218 
1219 		CGEM_UNLOCK(sc);
1220 		break;
1221 	default:
1222 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
1223 		break;
1224 	}
1225 
1226 	return (error);
1227 }
1228 
1229 /* MII bus support routines.
1230  */
1231 static void
1232 cgem_child_detached(device_t dev, device_t child)
1233 {
1234 	struct cgem_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1235 
1236 	if (child == sc->miibus)
1237 		sc->miibus = NULL;
1238 }
1239 
1240 static int
1241 cgem_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *ifp)
1242 {
1243 	struct cgem_softc *sc = (struct cgem_softc *) ifp->if_softc;
1244 	struct mii_data *mii;
1245 	struct mii_softc *miisc;
1246 	int error = 0;
1247 
1248 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->miibus);
1249 	CGEM_LOCK(sc);
1250 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0) {
1251 		LIST_FOREACH(miisc, &mii->mii_phys, mii_list)
1252 			PHY_RESET(miisc);
1253 		error = mii_mediachg(mii);
1254 	}
1255 	CGEM_UNLOCK(sc);
1256 
1257 	return (error);
1258 }
1259 
1260 static void
1261 cgem_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
1262 {
1263 	struct cgem_softc *sc = (struct cgem_softc *) ifp->if_softc;
1264 	struct mii_data *mii;
1265 
1266 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->miibus);
1267 	CGEM_LOCK(sc);
1268 	mii_pollstat(mii);
1269 	ifmr->ifm_active = mii->mii_media_active;
1270 	ifmr->ifm_status = mii->mii_media_status;
1271 	CGEM_UNLOCK(sc);
1272 }
1273 
1274 static int
1275 cgem_miibus_readreg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg)
1276 {
1277 	struct cgem_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1278 	int tries, val;
1279 
1280 	WR4(sc, CGEM_PHY_MAINT,
1281 	    CGEM_PHY_MAINT_CLAUSE_22 | CGEM_PHY_MAINT_MUST_10 |
1282 	    CGEM_PHY_MAINT_OP_READ |
1283 	    (phy << CGEM_PHY_MAINT_PHY_ADDR_SHIFT) |
1284 	    (reg << CGEM_PHY_MAINT_REG_ADDR_SHIFT));
1285 
1286 	/* Wait for completion. */
1287 	tries=0;
1288 	while ((RD4(sc, CGEM_NET_STAT) & CGEM_NET_STAT_PHY_MGMT_IDLE) == 0) {
1289 		DELAY(5);
1290 		if (++tries > 200) {
1291 			device_printf(dev, "phy read timeout: %d\n", reg);
1292 			return (-1);
1293 		}
1294 	}
1295 
1296 	val = RD4(sc, CGEM_PHY_MAINT) & CGEM_PHY_MAINT_DATA_MASK;
1297 
1298 	if (reg == MII_EXTSR)
1299 		/*
1300 		 * MAC does not support half-duplex at gig speeds.
1301 		 * Let mii(4) exclude the capability.
1302 		 */
1303 		val &= ~(EXTSR_1000XHDX | EXTSR_1000THDX);
1304 
1305 	return (val);
1306 }
1307 
1308 static int
1309 cgem_miibus_writereg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg, int data)
1310 {
1311 	struct cgem_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1312 	int tries;
1313 
1314 	WR4(sc, CGEM_PHY_MAINT,
1315 	    CGEM_PHY_MAINT_CLAUSE_22 | CGEM_PHY_MAINT_MUST_10 |
1316 	    CGEM_PHY_MAINT_OP_WRITE |
1317 	    (phy << CGEM_PHY_MAINT_PHY_ADDR_SHIFT) |
1318 	    (reg << CGEM_PHY_MAINT_REG_ADDR_SHIFT) |
1319 	    (data & CGEM_PHY_MAINT_DATA_MASK));
1320 
1321 	/* Wait for completion. */
1322 	tries = 0;
1323 	while ((RD4(sc, CGEM_NET_STAT) & CGEM_NET_STAT_PHY_MGMT_IDLE) == 0) {
1324 		DELAY(5);
1325 		if (++tries > 200) {
1326 			device_printf(dev, "phy write timeout: %d\n", reg);
1327 			return (-1);
1328 		}
1329 	}
1330 
1331 	return (0);
1332 }
1333 
1334 static void
1335 cgem_miibus_statchg(device_t dev)
1336 {
1337 	struct cgem_softc *sc  = device_get_softc(dev);
1338 	struct mii_data *mii = device_get_softc(sc->miibus);
1339 
1340 	CGEM_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1341 
1342 	if ((mii->mii_media_status & (IFM_ACTIVE | IFM_AVALID)) ==
1343 	    (IFM_ACTIVE | IFM_AVALID) &&
1344 	    sc->mii_media_active != mii->mii_media_active)
1345 		cgem_mediachange(sc, mii);
1346 }
1347 
1348 static void
1349 cgem_miibus_linkchg(device_t dev)
1350 {
1351 	struct cgem_softc *sc  = device_get_softc(dev);
1352 	struct mii_data *mii = device_get_softc(sc->miibus);
1353 
1354 	CGEM_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1355 
1356 	if ((mii->mii_media_status & (IFM_ACTIVE | IFM_AVALID)) ==
1357 	    (IFM_ACTIVE | IFM_AVALID) &&
1358 	    sc->mii_media_active != mii->mii_media_active)
1359 		cgem_mediachange(sc, mii);
1360 }
1361 
1362 /*
1363  * Overridable weak symbol cgem_set_ref_clk().  This allows platforms to
1364  * provide a function to set the cgem's reference clock.
1365  */
1366 static int __used
1367 cgem_default_set_ref_clk(int unit, int frequency)
1368 {
1369 
1370 	return 0;
1371 }
1372 __weak_reference(cgem_default_set_ref_clk, cgem_set_ref_clk);
1373 
1374 /* Call to set reference clock and network config bits according to media. */
1375 static void
1376 cgem_mediachange(struct cgem_softc *sc,	struct mii_data *mii)
1377 {
1378 	uint32_t net_cfg;
1379 	int ref_clk_freq;
1380 
1381 	CGEM_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1382 
1383 	/* Update hardware to reflect media. */
1384 	net_cfg = RD4(sc, CGEM_NET_CFG);
1385 	net_cfg &= ~(CGEM_NET_CFG_SPEED100 | CGEM_NET_CFG_GIGE_EN |
1386 		     CGEM_NET_CFG_FULL_DUPLEX);
1387 
1388 	switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active)) {
1389 	case IFM_1000_T:
1390 		net_cfg |= (CGEM_NET_CFG_SPEED100 |
1391 			    CGEM_NET_CFG_GIGE_EN);
1392 		ref_clk_freq = 125000000;
1393 		break;
1394 	case IFM_100_TX:
1395 		net_cfg |= CGEM_NET_CFG_SPEED100;
1396 		ref_clk_freq = 25000000;
1397 		break;
1398 	default:
1399 		ref_clk_freq = 2500000;
1400 	}
1401 
1402 	if ((mii->mii_media_active & IFM_FDX) != 0)
1403 		net_cfg |= CGEM_NET_CFG_FULL_DUPLEX;
1404 
1405 	WR4(sc, CGEM_NET_CFG, net_cfg);
1406 
1407 	/* Set the reference clock if necessary. */
1408 	if (cgem_set_ref_clk(sc->ref_clk_num, ref_clk_freq))
1409 		device_printf(sc->dev, "cgem_mediachange: "
1410 			      "could not set ref clk%d to %d.\n",
1411 			      sc->ref_clk_num, ref_clk_freq);
1412 
1413 	sc->mii_media_active = mii->mii_media_active;
1414 }
1415 
1416 static void
1417 cgem_add_sysctls(device_t dev)
1418 {
1419 	struct cgem_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1420 	struct sysctl_ctx_list *ctx;
1421 	struct sysctl_oid_list *child;
1422 	struct sysctl_oid *tree;
1423 
1424 	ctx = device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev);
1425 	child = SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev));
1426 
1427 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "rxbufs", CTLFLAG_RW,
1428 		       &sc->rxbufs, 0,
1429 		       "Number receive buffers to provide");
1430 
1431 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "rxhangwar", CTLFLAG_RW,
1432 		       &sc->rxhangwar, 0,
1433 		       "Enable receive hang work-around");
1434 
1435 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "_rxoverruns", CTLFLAG_RD,
1436 			&sc->rxoverruns, 0,
1437 			"Receive overrun events");
1438 
1439 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "_rxnobufs", CTLFLAG_RD,
1440 			&sc->rxnobufs, 0,
1441 			"Receive buf queue empty events");
1442 
1443 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "_rxdmamapfails", CTLFLAG_RD,
1444 			&sc->rxdmamapfails, 0,
1445 			"Receive DMA map failures");
1446 
1447 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "_txfull", CTLFLAG_RD,
1448 			&sc->txfull, 0,
1449 			"Transmit ring full events");
1450 
1451 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "_txdmamapfails", CTLFLAG_RD,
1452 			&sc->txdmamapfails, 0,
1453 			"Transmit DMA map failures");
1454 
1455 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "_txdefrags", CTLFLAG_RD,
1456 			&sc->txdefrags, 0,
1457 			"Transmit m_defrag() calls");
1458 
1459 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "_txdefragfails", CTLFLAG_RD,
1460 			&sc->txdefragfails, 0,
1461 			"Transmit m_defrag() failures");
1462 
1463 	tree = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "stats", CTLFLAG_RD,
1464 			       NULL, "GEM statistics");
1465 	child = SYSCTL_CHILDREN(tree);
1466 
1467 	SYSCTL_ADD_UQUAD(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "tx_bytes", CTLFLAG_RD,
1468 			 &sc->stats.tx_bytes, "Total bytes transmitted");
1469 
1470 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "tx_frames", CTLFLAG_RD,
1471 			&sc->stats.tx_frames, 0, "Total frames transmitted");
1472 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "tx_frames_bcast", CTLFLAG_RD,
1473 			&sc->stats.tx_frames_bcast, 0,
1474 			"Number broadcast frames transmitted");
1475 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "tx_frames_multi", CTLFLAG_RD,
1476 			&sc->stats.tx_frames_multi, 0,
1477 			"Number multicast frames transmitted");
1478 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "tx_frames_pause",
1479 			CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->stats.tx_frames_pause, 0,
1480 			"Number pause frames transmitted");
1481 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "tx_frames_64b", CTLFLAG_RD,
1482 			&sc->stats.tx_frames_64b, 0,
1483 			"Number frames transmitted of size 64 bytes or less");
1484 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "tx_frames_65to127b", CTLFLAG_RD,
1485 			&sc->stats.tx_frames_65to127b, 0,
1486 			"Number frames transmitted of size 65-127 bytes");
1487 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "tx_frames_128to255b",
1488 			CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->stats.tx_frames_128to255b, 0,
1489 			"Number frames transmitted of size 128-255 bytes");
1490 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "tx_frames_256to511b",
1491 			CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->stats.tx_frames_256to511b, 0,
1492 			"Number frames transmitted of size 256-511 bytes");
1493 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "tx_frames_512to1023b",
1494 			CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->stats.tx_frames_512to1023b, 0,
1495 			"Number frames transmitted of size 512-1023 bytes");
1496 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "tx_frames_1024to1536b",
1497 			CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->stats.tx_frames_1024to1536b, 0,
1498 			"Number frames transmitted of size 1024-1536 bytes");
1499 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "tx_under_runs",
1500 			CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->stats.tx_under_runs, 0,
1501 			"Number transmit under-run events");
1502 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "tx_single_collisn",
1503 			CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->stats.tx_single_collisn, 0,
1504 			"Number single-collision transmit frames");
1505 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "tx_multi_collisn",
1506 			CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->stats.tx_multi_collisn, 0,
1507 			"Number multi-collision transmit frames");
1508 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "tx_excsv_collisn",
1509 			CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->stats.tx_excsv_collisn, 0,
1510 			"Number excessive collision transmit frames");
1511 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "tx_late_collisn",
1512 			CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->stats.tx_late_collisn, 0,
1513 			"Number late-collision transmit frames");
1514 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "tx_deferred_frames",
1515 			CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->stats.tx_deferred_frames, 0,
1516 			"Number deferred transmit frames");
1517 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "tx_carrier_sense_errs",
1518 			CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->stats.tx_carrier_sense_errs, 0,
1519 			"Number carrier sense errors on transmit");
1520 
1521 	SYSCTL_ADD_UQUAD(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "rx_bytes", CTLFLAG_RD,
1522 			 &sc->stats.rx_bytes, "Total bytes received");
1523 
1524 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "rx_frames", CTLFLAG_RD,
1525 			&sc->stats.rx_frames, 0, "Total frames received");
1526 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "rx_frames_bcast",
1527 			CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->stats.rx_frames_bcast, 0,
1528 			"Number broadcast frames received");
1529 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "rx_frames_multi",
1530 			CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->stats.rx_frames_multi, 0,
1531 			"Number multicast frames received");
1532 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "rx_frames_pause",
1533 			CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->stats.rx_frames_pause, 0,
1534 			"Number pause frames received");
1535 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "rx_frames_64b",
1536 			CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->stats.rx_frames_64b, 0,
1537 			"Number frames received of size 64 bytes or less");
1538 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "rx_frames_65to127b",
1539 			CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->stats.rx_frames_65to127b, 0,
1540 			"Number frames received of size 65-127 bytes");
1541 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "rx_frames_128to255b",
1542 			CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->stats.rx_frames_128to255b, 0,
1543 			"Number frames received of size 128-255 bytes");
1544 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "rx_frames_256to511b",
1545 			CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->stats.rx_frames_256to511b, 0,
1546 			"Number frames received of size 256-511 bytes");
1547 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "rx_frames_512to1023b",
1548 			CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->stats.rx_frames_512to1023b, 0,
1549 			"Number frames received of size 512-1023 bytes");
1550 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "rx_frames_1024to1536b",
1551 			CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->stats.rx_frames_1024to1536b, 0,
1552 			"Number frames received of size 1024-1536 bytes");
1553 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "rx_frames_undersize",
1554 			CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->stats.rx_frames_undersize, 0,
1555 			"Number undersize frames received");
1556 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "rx_frames_oversize",
1557 			CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->stats.rx_frames_oversize, 0,
1558 			"Number oversize frames received");
1559 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "rx_frames_jabber",
1560 			CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->stats.rx_frames_jabber, 0,
1561 			"Number jabber frames received");
1562 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "rx_frames_fcs_errs",
1563 			CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->stats.rx_frames_fcs_errs, 0,
1564 			"Number frames received with FCS errors");
1565 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "rx_frames_length_errs",
1566 			CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->stats.rx_frames_length_errs, 0,
1567 			"Number frames received with length errors");
1568 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "rx_symbol_errs",
1569 			CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->stats.rx_symbol_errs, 0,
1570 			"Number receive symbol errors");
1571 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "rx_align_errs",
1572 			CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->stats.rx_align_errs, 0,
1573 			"Number receive alignment errors");
1574 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "rx_resource_errs",
1575 			CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->stats.rx_resource_errs, 0,
1576 			"Number frames received when no rx buffer available");
1577 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "rx_overrun_errs",
1578 			CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->stats.rx_overrun_errs, 0,
1579 			"Number frames received but not copied due to "
1580 			"receive overrun");
1581 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "rx_frames_ip_hdr_csum_errs",
1582 			CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->stats.rx_ip_hdr_csum_errs, 0,
1583 			"Number frames received with IP header checksum "
1584 			"errors");
1585 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "rx_frames_tcp_csum_errs",
1586 			CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->stats.rx_tcp_csum_errs, 0,
1587 			"Number frames received with TCP checksum errors");
1588 	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "rx_frames_udp_csum_errs",
1589 			CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->stats.rx_udp_csum_errs, 0,
1590 			"Number frames received with UDP checksum errors");
1591 }
1592 
1593 
1594 static int
1595 cgem_probe(device_t dev)
1596 {
1597 
1598 	if (!ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "cadence,gem"))
1599 		return (ENXIO);
1600 
1601 	device_set_desc(dev, "Cadence CGEM Gigabit Ethernet Interface");
1602 	return (0);
1603 }
1604 
1605 static int
1606 cgem_attach(device_t dev)
1607 {
1608 	struct cgem_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1609 	struct ifnet *ifp = NULL;
1610 	phandle_t node;
1611 	pcell_t cell;
1612 	int rid, err;
1613 	u_char eaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
1614 
1615 	sc->dev = dev;
1616 	CGEM_LOCK_INIT(sc);
1617 
1618 	/* Get reference clock number and base divider from fdt. */
1619 	node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
1620 	sc->ref_clk_num = 0;
1621 	if (OF_getprop(node, "ref-clock-num", &cell, sizeof(cell)) > 0)
1622 		sc->ref_clk_num = fdt32_to_cpu(cell);
1623 
1624 	/* Get memory resource. */
1625 	rid = 0;
1626 	sc->mem_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
1627 					     RF_ACTIVE);
1628 	if (sc->mem_res == NULL) {
1629 		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate memory resources.\n");
1630 		return (ENOMEM);
1631 	}
1632 
1633 	/* Get IRQ resource. */
1634 	rid = 0;
1635 	sc->irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
1636 					     RF_ACTIVE);
1637 	if (sc->irq_res == NULL) {
1638 		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate interrupt resource.\n");
1639 		cgem_detach(dev);
1640 		return (ENOMEM);
1641 	}
1642 
1643 	/* Set up ifnet structure. */
1644 	ifp = sc->ifp = if_alloc(IFT_ETHER);
1645 	if (ifp == NULL) {
1646 		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate ifnet structure\n");
1647 		cgem_detach(dev);
1648 		return (ENOMEM);
1649 	}
1650 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
1651 	if_initname(ifp, IF_CGEM_NAME, device_get_unit(dev));
1652 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
1653 	ifp->if_start = cgem_start;
1654 	ifp->if_ioctl = cgem_ioctl;
1655 	ifp->if_init = cgem_init;
1656 	ifp->if_capabilities |= IFCAP_HWCSUM | IFCAP_HWCSUM_IPV6 |
1657 		IFCAP_VLAN_MTU | IFCAP_VLAN_HWCSUM;
1658 	/* Disable hardware checksumming by default. */
1659 	ifp->if_hwassist = 0;
1660 	ifp->if_capenable = ifp->if_capabilities &
1661 		~(IFCAP_HWCSUM | IFCAP_HWCSUM_IPV6 | IFCAP_VLAN_HWCSUM);
1662 	ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = CGEM_NUM_TX_DESCS;
1663 	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen);
1664 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
1665 
1666 	sc->if_old_flags = ifp->if_flags;
1667 	sc->rxbufs = DEFAULT_NUM_RX_BUFS;
1668 	sc->rxhangwar = 1;
1669 
1670 	/* Reset hardware. */
1671 	CGEM_LOCK(sc);
1672 	cgem_reset(sc);
1673 	CGEM_UNLOCK(sc);
1674 
1675 	/* Attach phy to mii bus. */
1676 	err = mii_attach(dev, &sc->miibus, ifp,
1677 			 cgem_ifmedia_upd, cgem_ifmedia_sts,
1678 			 BMSR_DEFCAPMASK, MII_PHY_ANY, MII_OFFSET_ANY, 0);
1679 	if (err) {
1680 		device_printf(dev, "attaching PHYs failed\n");
1681 		cgem_detach(dev);
1682 		return (err);
1683 	}
1684 
1685 	/* Set up TX and RX descriptor area. */
1686 	err = cgem_setup_descs(sc);
1687 	if (err) {
1688 		device_printf(dev, "could not set up dma mem for descs.\n");
1689 		cgem_detach(dev);
1690 		return (ENOMEM);
1691 	}
1692 
1693 	/* Get a MAC address. */
1694 	cgem_get_mac(sc, eaddr);
1695 
1696 	/* Start ticks. */
1697 	callout_init_mtx(&sc->tick_ch, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
1698 
1699 	ether_ifattach(ifp, eaddr);
1700 
1701 	err = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->irq_res, INTR_TYPE_NET | INTR_MPSAFE |
1702 			     INTR_EXCL, NULL, cgem_intr, sc, &sc->intrhand);
1703 	if (err) {
1704 		device_printf(dev, "could not set interrupt handler.\n");
1705 		ether_ifdetach(ifp);
1706 		cgem_detach(dev);
1707 		return (err);
1708 	}
1709 
1710 	cgem_add_sysctls(dev);
1711 
1712 	return (0);
1713 }
1714 
1715 static int
1716 cgem_detach(device_t dev)
1717 {
1718 	struct cgem_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1719 	int i;
1720 
1721 	if (sc == NULL)
1722 		return (ENODEV);
1723 
1724 	if (device_is_attached(dev)) {
1725 		CGEM_LOCK(sc);
1726 		cgem_stop(sc);
1727 		CGEM_UNLOCK(sc);
1728 		callout_drain(&sc->tick_ch);
1729 		sc->ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1730 		ether_ifdetach(sc->ifp);
1731 	}
1732 
1733 	if (sc->miibus != NULL) {
1734 		device_delete_child(dev, sc->miibus);
1735 		sc->miibus = NULL;
1736 	}
1737 
1738 	/* Release resources. */
1739 	if (sc->mem_res != NULL) {
1740 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
1741 				     rman_get_rid(sc->mem_res), sc->mem_res);
1742 		sc->mem_res = NULL;
1743 	}
1744 	if (sc->irq_res != NULL) {
1745 		if (sc->intrhand)
1746 			bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq_res, sc->intrhand);
1747 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
1748 				     rman_get_rid(sc->irq_res), sc->irq_res);
1749 		sc->irq_res = NULL;
1750 	}
1751 
1752 	/* Release DMA resources. */
1753 	if (sc->rxring != NULL) {
1754 		if (sc->rxring_physaddr != 0) {
1755 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->desc_dma_tag, sc->rxring_dma_map);
1756 			sc->rxring_physaddr = 0;
1757 		}
1758 		bus_dmamem_free(sc->desc_dma_tag, sc->rxring,
1759 				sc->rxring_dma_map);
1760 		sc->rxring = NULL;
1761 		for (i = 0; i < CGEM_NUM_RX_DESCS; i++)
1762 			if (sc->rxring_m_dmamap[i] != NULL) {
1763 				bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->mbuf_dma_tag,
1764 						   sc->rxring_m_dmamap[i]);
1765 				sc->rxring_m_dmamap[i] = NULL;
1766 			}
1767 	}
1768 	if (sc->txring != NULL) {
1769 		if (sc->txring_physaddr != 0) {
1770 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->desc_dma_tag, sc->txring_dma_map);
1771 			sc->txring_physaddr = 0;
1772 		}
1773 		bus_dmamem_free(sc->desc_dma_tag, sc->txring,
1774 				sc->txring_dma_map);
1775 		sc->txring = NULL;
1776 		for (i = 0; i < CGEM_NUM_TX_DESCS; i++)
1777 			if (sc->txring_m_dmamap[i] != NULL) {
1778 				bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->mbuf_dma_tag,
1779 						   sc->txring_m_dmamap[i]);
1780 				sc->txring_m_dmamap[i] = NULL;
1781 			}
1782 	}
1783 	if (sc->desc_dma_tag != NULL) {
1784 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->desc_dma_tag);
1785 		sc->desc_dma_tag = NULL;
1786 	}
1787 	if (sc->mbuf_dma_tag != NULL) {
1788 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->mbuf_dma_tag);
1789 		sc->mbuf_dma_tag = NULL;
1790 	}
1791 
1792 	bus_generic_detach(dev);
1793 
1794 	CGEM_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
1795 
1796 	return (0);
1797 }
1798 
1799 static device_method_t cgem_methods[] = {
1800 	/* Device interface */
1801 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		cgem_probe),
1802 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	cgem_attach),
1803 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	cgem_detach),
1804 
1805 	/* Bus interface */
1806 	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_detached,	cgem_child_detached),
1807 
1808 	/* MII interface */
1809 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_readreg,	cgem_miibus_readreg),
1810 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_writereg,	cgem_miibus_writereg),
1811 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_statchg,	cgem_miibus_statchg),
1812 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_linkchg,	cgem_miibus_linkchg),
1813 
1814 	DEVMETHOD_END
1815 };
1816 
1817 static driver_t cgem_driver = {
1818 	"cgem",
1819 	cgem_methods,
1820 	sizeof(struct cgem_softc),
1821 };
1822 
1823 DRIVER_MODULE(cgem, simplebus, cgem_driver, cgem_devclass, NULL, NULL);
1824 DRIVER_MODULE(miibus, cgem, miibus_driver, miibus_devclass, NULL, NULL);
1825 MODULE_DEPEND(cgem, miibus, 1, 1, 1);
1826 MODULE_DEPEND(cgem, ether, 1, 1, 1);
1827