xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/bwi/bwimac.c (revision 63dab8eed99114670445270e26cf7193fe55e0fa)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2007 The DragonFly Project.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This code is derived from software contributed to The DragonFly Project
5  * by Sepherosa Ziehau <sepherosa@gmail.com>
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  *
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
15  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
16  *    distribution.
17  * 3. Neither the name of The DragonFly Project nor the names of its
18  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
19  *    from this software without specific, prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
22  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
23  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
24  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
25  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
27  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
28  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
29  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
30  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
31  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  * $DragonFly: src/sys/dev/netif/bwi/bwimac.c,v 1.13 2008/02/15 11:15:38 sephe Exp $
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
39 
40 #include "opt_inet.h"
41 #include "opt_bwi.h"
42 
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/endian.h>
45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
46 #include <sys/bus.h>
47 #include <sys/malloc.h>
48 #include <sys/proc.h>
49 #include <sys/rman.h>
50 #include <sys/socket.h>
51 #include <sys/sockio.h>
52 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
53 #include <sys/systm.h>
54 
55 #include <sys/linker.h>
56 #include <sys/firmware.h>
57 
58 #include <net/if.h>
59 #include <net/if_dl.h>
60 #include <net/if_media.h>
61 #include <net/if_types.h>
62 #include <net/if_arp.h>
63 #include <net/ethernet.h>
64 #include <net/if_llc.h>
65 
66 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
67 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
68 #include <net80211/ieee80211_amrr.h>
69 #include <net80211/ieee80211_phy.h>
70 
71 #include <machine/bus.h>
72 
73 #include <dev/bwi/bitops.h>
74 #include <dev/bwi/if_bwireg.h>
75 #include <dev/bwi/if_bwivar.h>
76 #include <dev/bwi/bwimac.h>
77 #include <dev/bwi/bwirf.h>
78 #include <dev/bwi/bwiphy.h>
79 
80 struct bwi_retry_lim {
81 	uint16_t	shretry;
82 	uint16_t	shretry_fb;
83 	uint16_t	lgretry;
84 	uint16_t	lgretry_fb;
85 };
86 
87 static int	bwi_mac_test(struct bwi_mac *);
88 static int	bwi_mac_get_property(struct bwi_mac *);
89 
90 static void	bwi_mac_set_retry_lim(struct bwi_mac *,
91 			const struct bwi_retry_lim *);
92 static void	bwi_mac_set_ackrates(struct bwi_mac *,
93 			const struct ieee80211_rate_table *rt,
94 			const struct ieee80211_rateset *);
95 
96 static int	bwi_mac_gpio_init(struct bwi_mac *);
97 static int	bwi_mac_gpio_fini(struct bwi_mac *);
98 static void	bwi_mac_opmode_init(struct bwi_mac *);
99 static void	bwi_mac_hostflags_init(struct bwi_mac *);
100 static void	bwi_mac_bss_param_init(struct bwi_mac *);
101 
102 static int	bwi_mac_fw_alloc(struct bwi_mac *);
103 static void	bwi_mac_fw_free(struct bwi_mac *);
104 static int	bwi_mac_fw_load(struct bwi_mac *);
105 static int	bwi_mac_fw_init(struct bwi_mac *);
106 static int	bwi_mac_fw_load_iv(struct bwi_mac *, const struct firmware *);
107 
108 static void	bwi_mac_setup_tpctl(struct bwi_mac *);
109 static void	bwi_mac_adjust_tpctl(struct bwi_mac *, int, int);
110 
111 static void	bwi_mac_lock(struct bwi_mac *);
112 static void	bwi_mac_unlock(struct bwi_mac *);
113 
114 static const uint8_t bwi_sup_macrev[] = { 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10 };
115 
116 void
117 bwi_tmplt_write_4(struct bwi_mac *mac, uint32_t ofs, uint32_t val)
118 {
119 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
120 
121 	if (mac->mac_flags & BWI_MAC_F_BSWAP)
122 		val = bswap32(val);
123 
124 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MAC_TMPLT_CTRL, ofs);
125 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MAC_TMPLT_DATA, val);
126 }
127 
128 void
129 bwi_hostflags_write(struct bwi_mac *mac, uint64_t flags)
130 {
131 	uint64_t val;
132 
133 	val = flags & 0xffff;
134 	MOBJ_WRITE_2(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ, BWI_COMM_MOBJ_HFLAGS_LO, val);
135 
136 	val = (flags >> 16) & 0xffff;
137 	MOBJ_WRITE_2(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ, BWI_COMM_MOBJ_HFLAGS_MI, val);
138 
139 	/* HI has unclear meaning, so leave it as it is */
140 }
141 
142 uint64_t
143 bwi_hostflags_read(struct bwi_mac *mac)
144 {
145 	uint64_t flags, val;
146 
147 	/* HI has unclear meaning, so don't touch it */
148 	flags = 0;
149 
150 	val = MOBJ_READ_2(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ, BWI_COMM_MOBJ_HFLAGS_MI);
151 	flags |= val << 16;
152 
153 	val = MOBJ_READ_2(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ, BWI_COMM_MOBJ_HFLAGS_LO);
154 	flags |= val;
155 
156 	return flags;
157 }
158 
159 uint16_t
160 bwi_memobj_read_2(struct bwi_mac *mac, uint16_t obj_id, uint16_t ofs0)
161 {
162 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
163 	uint32_t data_reg;
164 	int ofs;
165 
166 	data_reg = BWI_MOBJ_DATA;
167 	ofs = ofs0 / 4;
168 
169 	if (ofs0 % 4 != 0)
170 		data_reg = BWI_MOBJ_DATA_UNALIGN;
171 
172 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MOBJ_CTRL, BWI_MOBJ_CTRL_VAL(obj_id, ofs));
173 	return CSR_READ_2(sc, data_reg);
174 }
175 
176 uint32_t
177 bwi_memobj_read_4(struct bwi_mac *mac, uint16_t obj_id, uint16_t ofs0)
178 {
179 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
180 	int ofs;
181 
182 	ofs = ofs0 / 4;
183 	if (ofs0 % 4 != 0) {
184 		uint32_t ret;
185 
186 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MOBJ_CTRL, BWI_MOBJ_CTRL_VAL(obj_id, ofs));
187 		ret = CSR_READ_2(sc, BWI_MOBJ_DATA_UNALIGN);
188 		ret <<= 16;
189 
190 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MOBJ_CTRL,
191 			    BWI_MOBJ_CTRL_VAL(obj_id, ofs + 1));
192 		ret |= CSR_READ_2(sc, BWI_MOBJ_DATA);
193 
194 		return ret;
195 	} else {
196 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MOBJ_CTRL, BWI_MOBJ_CTRL_VAL(obj_id, ofs));
197 		return CSR_READ_4(sc, BWI_MOBJ_DATA);
198 	}
199 }
200 
201 void
202 bwi_memobj_write_2(struct bwi_mac *mac, uint16_t obj_id, uint16_t ofs0,
203 		   uint16_t v)
204 {
205 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
206 	uint32_t data_reg;
207 	int ofs;
208 
209 	data_reg = BWI_MOBJ_DATA;
210 	ofs = ofs0 / 4;
211 
212 	if (ofs0 % 4 != 0)
213 		data_reg = BWI_MOBJ_DATA_UNALIGN;
214 
215 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MOBJ_CTRL, BWI_MOBJ_CTRL_VAL(obj_id, ofs));
216 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, data_reg, v);
217 }
218 
219 void
220 bwi_memobj_write_4(struct bwi_mac *mac, uint16_t obj_id, uint16_t ofs0,
221 		   uint32_t v)
222 {
223 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
224 	int ofs;
225 
226 	ofs = ofs0 / 4;
227 	if (ofs0 % 4 != 0) {
228 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MOBJ_CTRL, BWI_MOBJ_CTRL_VAL(obj_id, ofs));
229 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, BWI_MOBJ_DATA_UNALIGN, v >> 16);
230 
231 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MOBJ_CTRL,
232 			    BWI_MOBJ_CTRL_VAL(obj_id, ofs + 1));
233 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, BWI_MOBJ_DATA, v & 0xffff);
234 	} else {
235 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MOBJ_CTRL, BWI_MOBJ_CTRL_VAL(obj_id, ofs));
236 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MOBJ_DATA, v);
237 	}
238 }
239 
240 int
241 bwi_mac_lateattach(struct bwi_mac *mac)
242 {
243 	int error;
244 
245 	if (mac->mac_rev >= 5)
246 		CSR_READ_4(mac->mac_sc, BWI_STATE_HI); /* dummy read */
247 
248 	bwi_mac_reset(mac, 1);
249 
250 	error = bwi_phy_attach(mac);
251 	if (error)
252 		return error;
253 
254 	error = bwi_rf_attach(mac);
255 	if (error)
256 		return error;
257 
258 	/* Link 11B/G PHY, unlink 11A PHY */
259 	if (mac->mac_phy.phy_mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11A)
260 		bwi_mac_reset(mac, 0);
261 	else
262 		bwi_mac_reset(mac, 1);
263 
264 	error = bwi_mac_test(mac);
265 	if (error)
266 		return error;
267 
268 	error = bwi_mac_get_property(mac);
269 	if (error)
270 		return error;
271 
272 	error = bwi_rf_map_txpower(mac);
273 	if (error)
274 		return error;
275 
276 	bwi_rf_off(mac);
277 	CSR_WRITE_2(mac->mac_sc, BWI_BBP_ATTEN, BWI_BBP_ATTEN_MAGIC);
278 	bwi_regwin_disable(mac->mac_sc, &mac->mac_regwin, 0);
279 
280 	return 0;
281 }
282 
283 int
284 bwi_mac_init(struct bwi_mac *mac)
285 {
286 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
287 	int error, i;
288 
289 	/* Clear MAC/PHY/RF states */
290 	bwi_mac_setup_tpctl(mac);
291 	bwi_rf_clear_state(&mac->mac_rf);
292 	bwi_phy_clear_state(&mac->mac_phy);
293 
294 	/* Enable MAC and linked it to PHY */
295 	if (!bwi_regwin_is_enabled(sc, &mac->mac_regwin))
296 		bwi_mac_reset(mac, 1);
297 
298 	/* Initialize backplane */
299 	error = bwi_bus_init(sc, mac);
300 	if (error)
301 		return error;
302 
303 	/* do timeout fixup */
304 	if (sc->sc_bus_regwin.rw_rev <= 5 &&
305 	    sc->sc_bus_regwin.rw_type != BWI_REGWIN_T_BUSPCIE) {
306 		CSR_SETBITS_4(sc, BWI_CONF_LO,
307 		__SHIFTIN(BWI_CONF_LO_SERVTO, BWI_CONF_LO_SERVTO_MASK) |
308 		__SHIFTIN(BWI_CONF_LO_REQTO, BWI_CONF_LO_REQTO_MASK));
309 	}
310 
311 	/* Calibrate PHY */
312 	error = bwi_phy_calibrate(mac);
313 	if (error) {
314 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "PHY calibrate failed\n");
315 		return error;
316 	}
317 
318 	/* Prepare to initialize firmware */
319 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MAC_STATUS,
320 		    BWI_MAC_STATUS_UCODE_JUMP0 |
321 		    BWI_MAC_STATUS_IHREN);
322 
323 	/*
324 	 * Load and initialize firmwares
325 	 */
326 	error = bwi_mac_fw_alloc(mac);
327 	if (error)
328 		return error;
329 
330 	error = bwi_mac_fw_load(mac);
331 	if (error)
332 		return error;
333 
334 	error = bwi_mac_gpio_init(mac);
335 	if (error)
336 		return error;
337 
338 	error = bwi_mac_fw_init(mac);
339 	if (error)
340 		return error;
341 
342 	/*
343 	 * Turn on RF
344 	 */
345 	bwi_rf_on(mac);
346 
347 	/* TODO: LED, hardware rf enabled is only related to LED setting */
348 
349 	/*
350 	 * Initialize PHY
351 	 */
352 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, BWI_BBP_ATTEN, 0);
353 	bwi_phy_init(mac);
354 
355 	/* TODO: interference mitigation */
356 
357 	/*
358 	 * Setup antenna mode
359 	 */
360 	bwi_rf_set_ant_mode(mac, mac->mac_rf.rf_ant_mode);
361 
362 	/*
363 	 * Initialize operation mode (RX configuration)
364 	 */
365 	bwi_mac_opmode_init(mac);
366 
367 	/* set up Beacon interval */
368 	if (mac->mac_rev < 3) {
369 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, 0x60e, 0);
370 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, 0x610, 0x8000);
371 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, 0x604, 0);
372 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, 0x606, 0x200);
373 	} else {
374 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, 0x188, 0x80000000);
375 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, 0x18c, 0x2000000);
376 	}
377 
378 	/*
379 	 * Initialize TX/RX interrupts' mask
380 	 */
381 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MAC_INTR_STATUS, BWI_INTR_TIMER1);
382 	for (i = 0; i < BWI_TXRX_NRING; ++i) {
383 		uint32_t intrs;
384 
385 		if (BWI_TXRX_IS_RX(i))
386 			intrs = BWI_TXRX_RX_INTRS;
387 		else
388 			intrs = BWI_TXRX_TX_INTRS;
389 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_TXRX_INTR_MASK(i), intrs);
390 	}
391 
392 	/* allow the MAC to control the PHY clock (dynamic on/off) */
393 	CSR_SETBITS_4(sc, BWI_STATE_LO, 0x100000);
394 
395 	/* Setup MAC power up delay */
396 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, BWI_MAC_POWERUP_DELAY, sc->sc_pwron_delay);
397 
398 	/* Set MAC regwin revision */
399 	MOBJ_WRITE_2(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ, BWI_COMM_MOBJ_MACREV, mac->mac_rev);
400 
401 	/*
402 	 * Initialize host flags
403 	 */
404 	bwi_mac_hostflags_init(mac);
405 
406 	/*
407 	 * Initialize BSS parameters
408 	 */
409 	bwi_mac_bss_param_init(mac);
410 
411 	/*
412 	 * Initialize TX rings
413 	 */
414 	for (i = 0; i < BWI_TX_NRING; ++i) {
415 		error = sc->sc_init_tx_ring(sc, i);
416 		if (error) {
417 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
418 				  "can't initialize %dth TX ring\n", i);
419 			return error;
420 		}
421 	}
422 
423 	/*
424 	 * Initialize RX ring
425 	 */
426 	error = sc->sc_init_rx_ring(sc);
427 	if (error) {
428 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "can't initialize RX ring\n");
429 		return error;
430 	}
431 
432 	/*
433 	 * Initialize TX stats if the current MAC uses that
434 	 */
435 	if (mac->mac_flags & BWI_MAC_F_HAS_TXSTATS) {
436 		error = sc->sc_init_txstats(sc);
437 		if (error) {
438 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
439 				  "can't initialize TX stats ring\n");
440 			return error;
441 		}
442 	}
443 
444 	/* update PRETBTT */
445 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, 0x612, 0x50);	/* Force Pre-TBTT to 80? */
446 	MOBJ_WRITE_2(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ, 0x416, 0x50);
447 	MOBJ_WRITE_2(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ, 0x414, 0x1f4);
448 
449 	mac->mac_flags |= BWI_MAC_F_INITED;
450 	return 0;
451 }
452 
453 void
454 bwi_mac_reset(struct bwi_mac *mac, int link_phy)
455 {
456 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
457 	uint32_t flags, state_lo, status;
458 
459 	flags = BWI_STATE_LO_FLAG_PHYRST | BWI_STATE_LO_FLAG_PHYCLKEN;
460 	if (link_phy)
461 		flags |= BWI_STATE_LO_FLAG_PHYLNK;
462 	bwi_regwin_enable(sc, &mac->mac_regwin, flags);
463 	DELAY(2000);
464 
465 	state_lo = CSR_READ_4(sc, BWI_STATE_LO);
466 	state_lo |= BWI_STATE_LO_GATED_CLOCK;
467 	state_lo &= ~__SHIFTIN(BWI_STATE_LO_FLAG_PHYRST,
468 			       BWI_STATE_LO_FLAGS_MASK);
469 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_STATE_LO, state_lo);
470 	/* Flush pending bus write */
471 	CSR_READ_4(sc, BWI_STATE_LO);
472 	DELAY(1000);
473 
474 	state_lo &= ~BWI_STATE_LO_GATED_CLOCK;
475 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_STATE_LO, state_lo);
476 	/* Flush pending bus write */
477 	CSR_READ_4(sc, BWI_STATE_LO);
478 	DELAY(1000);
479 
480 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, BWI_BBP_ATTEN, 0);
481 
482 	status = CSR_READ_4(sc, BWI_MAC_STATUS);
483 	status |= BWI_MAC_STATUS_IHREN;
484 	if (link_phy)
485 		status |= BWI_MAC_STATUS_PHYLNK;
486 	else
487 		status &= ~BWI_MAC_STATUS_PHYLNK;
488 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MAC_STATUS, status);
489 
490 	if (link_phy) {
491 		DPRINTF(sc, BWI_DBG_MAC | BWI_DBG_ATTACH | BWI_DBG_INIT,
492 			"%s\n", "PHY is linked");
493 		mac->mac_phy.phy_flags |= BWI_PHY_F_LINKED;
494 	} else {
495 		DPRINTF(sc, BWI_DBG_MAC | BWI_DBG_ATTACH | BWI_DBG_INIT,
496 			"%s\n", "PHY is unlinked");
497 		mac->mac_phy.phy_flags &= ~BWI_PHY_F_LINKED;
498 	}
499 }
500 
501 void
502 bwi_mac_set_tpctl_11bg(struct bwi_mac *mac, const struct bwi_tpctl *new_tpctl)
503 {
504 	struct bwi_rf *rf = &mac->mac_rf;
505 	struct bwi_tpctl *tpctl = &mac->mac_tpctl;
506 
507 	if (new_tpctl != NULL) {
508 		KASSERT(new_tpctl->bbp_atten <= BWI_BBP_ATTEN_MAX,
509 		    ("bbp_atten %d", new_tpctl->bbp_atten));
510 		KASSERT(new_tpctl->rf_atten <=
511 			 (rf->rf_rev < 6 ? BWI_RF_ATTEN_MAX0
512 			 		 : BWI_RF_ATTEN_MAX1),
513 		    ("rf_atten %d", new_tpctl->rf_atten));
514 		KASSERT(new_tpctl->tp_ctrl1 <= BWI_TPCTL1_MAX,
515 		    ("tp_ctrl1 %d", new_tpctl->tp_ctrl1));
516 
517 		tpctl->bbp_atten = new_tpctl->bbp_atten;
518 		tpctl->rf_atten = new_tpctl->rf_atten;
519 		tpctl->tp_ctrl1 = new_tpctl->tp_ctrl1;
520 	}
521 
522 	/* Set BBP attenuation */
523 	bwi_phy_set_bbp_atten(mac, tpctl->bbp_atten);
524 
525 	/* Set RF attenuation */
526 	RF_WRITE(mac, BWI_RFR_ATTEN, tpctl->rf_atten);
527 	MOBJ_WRITE_2(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ, BWI_COMM_MOBJ_RF_ATTEN,
528 		     tpctl->rf_atten);
529 
530 	/* Set TX power */
531 	if (rf->rf_type == BWI_RF_T_BCM2050) {
532 		RF_FILT_SETBITS(mac, BWI_RFR_TXPWR, ~BWI_RFR_TXPWR1_MASK,
533 			__SHIFTIN(tpctl->tp_ctrl1, BWI_RFR_TXPWR1_MASK));
534 	}
535 
536 	/* Adjust RF Local Oscillator */
537 	if (mac->mac_phy.phy_mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G)
538 		bwi_rf_lo_adjust(mac, tpctl);
539 }
540 
541 static int
542 bwi_mac_test(struct bwi_mac *mac)
543 {
544 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
545 	uint32_t orig_val, val;
546 
547 #define TEST_VAL1	0xaa5555aa
548 #define TEST_VAL2	0x55aaaa55
549 
550 	/* Save it for later restoring */
551 	orig_val = MOBJ_READ_4(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ, 0);
552 
553 	/* Test 1 */
554 	MOBJ_WRITE_4(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ, 0, TEST_VAL1);
555 	val = MOBJ_READ_4(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ, 0);
556 	if (val != TEST_VAL1) {
557 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "TEST1 failed\n");
558 		return ENXIO;
559 	}
560 
561 	/* Test 2 */
562 	MOBJ_WRITE_4(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ, 0, TEST_VAL2);
563 	val = MOBJ_READ_4(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ, 0);
564 	if (val != TEST_VAL2) {
565 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "TEST2 failed\n");
566 		return ENXIO;
567 	}
568 
569 	/* Restore to the original value */
570 	MOBJ_WRITE_4(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ, 0, orig_val);
571 
572 	val = CSR_READ_4(sc, BWI_MAC_STATUS);
573 	if ((val & ~BWI_MAC_STATUS_PHYLNK) != BWI_MAC_STATUS_IHREN) {
574 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s failed, MAC status 0x%08x\n",
575 			      __func__, val);
576 		return ENXIO;
577 	}
578 
579 	val = CSR_READ_4(sc, BWI_MAC_INTR_STATUS);
580 	if (val != 0) {
581 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s failed, intr status %08x\n",
582 			      __func__, val);
583 		return ENXIO;
584 	}
585 
586 #undef TEST_VAL2
587 #undef TEST_VAL1
588 
589 	return 0;
590 }
591 
592 static void
593 bwi_mac_setup_tpctl(struct bwi_mac *mac)
594 {
595 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
596 	struct bwi_rf *rf = &mac->mac_rf;
597 	struct bwi_phy *phy = &mac->mac_phy;
598 	struct bwi_tpctl *tpctl = &mac->mac_tpctl;
599 
600 	/* Calc BBP attenuation */
601 	if (rf->rf_type == BWI_RF_T_BCM2050 && rf->rf_rev < 6)
602 		tpctl->bbp_atten = 0;
603 	else
604 		tpctl->bbp_atten = 2;
605 
606 	/* Calc TX power CTRL1?? */
607 	tpctl->tp_ctrl1 = 0;
608 	if (rf->rf_type == BWI_RF_T_BCM2050) {
609 		if (rf->rf_rev == 1)
610 			tpctl->tp_ctrl1 = 3;
611 		else if (rf->rf_rev < 6)
612 			tpctl->tp_ctrl1 = 2;
613 		else if (rf->rf_rev == 8)
614 			tpctl->tp_ctrl1 = 1;
615 	}
616 
617 	/* Empty TX power CTRL2?? */
618 	tpctl->tp_ctrl2 = 0xffff;
619 
620 	/*
621 	 * Calc RF attenuation
622 	 */
623 	if (phy->phy_mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11A) {
624 		tpctl->rf_atten = 0x60;
625 		goto back;
626 	}
627 
628 	if (BWI_IS_BRCM_BCM4309G(sc) && sc->sc_pci_revid < 0x51) {
629 		tpctl->rf_atten = sc->sc_pci_revid < 0x43 ? 2 : 3;
630 		goto back;
631 	}
632 
633 	tpctl->rf_atten = 5;
634 
635 	if (rf->rf_type != BWI_RF_T_BCM2050) {
636 		if (rf->rf_type == BWI_RF_T_BCM2053 && rf->rf_rev == 1)
637 			tpctl->rf_atten = 6;
638 		goto back;
639 	}
640 
641 	/*
642 	 * NB: If we reaches here and the card is BRCM_BCM4309G,
643 	 *     then the card's PCI revision must >= 0x51
644 	 */
645 
646 	/* BCM2050 RF */
647 	switch (rf->rf_rev) {
648 	case 1:
649 		if (phy->phy_mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G) {
650 			if (BWI_IS_BRCM_BCM4309G(sc) || BWI_IS_BRCM_BU4306(sc))
651 				tpctl->rf_atten = 3;
652 			else
653 				tpctl->rf_atten = 1;
654 		} else {
655 			if (BWI_IS_BRCM_BCM4309G(sc))
656 				tpctl->rf_atten = 7;
657 			else
658 				tpctl->rf_atten = 6;
659 		}
660 		break;
661 	case 2:
662 		if (phy->phy_mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G) {
663 			/*
664 			 * NOTE: Order of following conditions is critical
665 			 */
666 			if (BWI_IS_BRCM_BCM4309G(sc))
667 				tpctl->rf_atten = 3;
668 			else if (BWI_IS_BRCM_BU4306(sc))
669 				tpctl->rf_atten = 5;
670 			else if (sc->sc_bbp_id == BWI_BBPID_BCM4320)
671 				tpctl->rf_atten = 4;
672 			else
673 				tpctl->rf_atten = 3;
674 		} else {
675 			tpctl->rf_atten = 6;
676 		}
677 		break;
678 	case 4:
679 	case 5:
680 		tpctl->rf_atten = 1;
681 		break;
682 	case 8:
683 		tpctl->rf_atten = 0x1a;
684 		break;
685 	}
686 back:
687 	DPRINTF(sc, BWI_DBG_MAC | BWI_DBG_INIT | BWI_DBG_TXPOWER,
688 		"bbp atten: %u, rf atten: %u, ctrl1: %u, ctrl2: %u\n",
689 		tpctl->bbp_atten, tpctl->rf_atten,
690 		tpctl->tp_ctrl1, tpctl->tp_ctrl2);
691 }
692 
693 void
694 bwi_mac_dummy_xmit(struct bwi_mac *mac)
695 {
696 #define PACKET_LEN	5
697 	static const uint32_t	packet_11a[PACKET_LEN] =
698 	{ 0x000201cc, 0x00d40000, 0x00000000, 0x01000000, 0x00000000 };
699 	static const uint32_t	packet_11bg[PACKET_LEN] =
700 	{ 0x000b846e, 0x00d40000, 0x00000000, 0x01000000, 0x00000000 };
701 
702 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
703 	struct bwi_rf *rf = &mac->mac_rf;
704 	const uint32_t *packet;
705 	uint16_t val_50c;
706 	int wait_max, i;
707 
708 	if (mac->mac_phy.phy_mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11A) {
709 		wait_max = 30;
710 		packet = packet_11a;
711 		val_50c = 1;
712 	} else {
713 		wait_max = 250;
714 		packet = packet_11bg;
715 		val_50c = 0;
716 	}
717 
718 	for (i = 0; i < PACKET_LEN; ++i)
719 		TMPLT_WRITE_4(mac, i * 4, packet[i]);
720 
721 	CSR_READ_4(sc, BWI_MAC_STATUS);	/* dummy read */
722 
723 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, 0x568, 0);
724 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, 0x7c0, 0);
725 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, 0x50c, val_50c);
726 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, 0x508, 0);
727 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, 0x50a, 0);
728 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, 0x54c, 0);
729 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, 0x56a, 0x14);
730 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, 0x568, 0x826);
731 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, 0x500, 0);
732 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, 0x502, 0x30);
733 
734 	if (rf->rf_type == BWI_RF_T_BCM2050 && rf->rf_rev <= 5)
735 		RF_WRITE(mac, 0x51, 0x17);
736 
737 	for (i = 0; i < wait_max; ++i) {
738 		if (CSR_READ_2(sc, 0x50e) & 0x80)
739 			break;
740 		DELAY(10);
741 	}
742 	for (i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
743 		if (CSR_READ_2(sc, 0x50e) & 0x400)
744 			break;
745 		DELAY(10);
746 	}
747 	for (i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
748 		if ((CSR_READ_2(sc, 0x690) & 0x100) == 0)
749 			break;
750 		DELAY(10);
751 	}
752 
753 	if (rf->rf_type == BWI_RF_T_BCM2050 && rf->rf_rev <= 5)
754 		RF_WRITE(mac, 0x51, 0x37);
755 #undef PACKET_LEN
756 }
757 
758 void
759 bwi_mac_init_tpctl_11bg(struct bwi_mac *mac)
760 {
761 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
762 	struct bwi_phy *phy = &mac->mac_phy;
763 	struct bwi_rf *rf = &mac->mac_rf;
764 	struct bwi_tpctl tpctl_orig;
765 	int restore_tpctl = 0;
766 
767 	KASSERT(phy->phy_mode != IEEE80211_MODE_11A,
768 	    ("phy_mode %d", phy->phy_mode));
769 
770 	if (BWI_IS_BRCM_BU4306(sc))
771 		return;
772 
773 	PHY_WRITE(mac, 0x28, 0x8018);
774 	CSR_CLRBITS_2(sc, BWI_BBP_ATTEN, 0x20);
775 
776 	if (phy->phy_mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G) {
777 		if ((phy->phy_flags & BWI_PHY_F_LINKED) == 0)
778 			return;
779 		PHY_WRITE(mac, 0x47a, 0xc111);
780 	}
781 	if (mac->mac_flags & BWI_MAC_F_TPCTL_INITED)
782 		return;
783 
784 	if (phy->phy_mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B && phy->phy_rev >= 2 &&
785 	    rf->rf_type == BWI_RF_T_BCM2050) {
786 		RF_SETBITS(mac, 0x76, 0x84);
787 	} else {
788 		struct bwi_tpctl tpctl;
789 
790 		/* Backup original TX power control variables */
791 		bcopy(&mac->mac_tpctl, &tpctl_orig, sizeof(tpctl_orig));
792 		restore_tpctl = 1;
793 
794 		bcopy(&mac->mac_tpctl, &tpctl, sizeof(tpctl));
795 		tpctl.bbp_atten = 11;
796 		tpctl.tp_ctrl1 = 0;
797 #ifdef notyet
798 		if (rf->rf_rev >= 6 && rf->rf_rev <= 8)
799 			tpctl.rf_atten = 31;
800 		else
801 #endif
802 			tpctl.rf_atten = 9;
803 
804 		bwi_mac_set_tpctl_11bg(mac, &tpctl);
805 	}
806 
807 	bwi_mac_dummy_xmit(mac);
808 
809 	mac->mac_flags |= BWI_MAC_F_TPCTL_INITED;
810 	rf->rf_base_tssi = PHY_READ(mac, 0x29);
811 	DPRINTF(sc, BWI_DBG_MAC | BWI_DBG_INIT | BWI_DBG_TXPOWER,
812 		"base tssi %d\n", rf->rf_base_tssi);
813 
814 	if (abs(rf->rf_base_tssi - rf->rf_idle_tssi) >= 20) {
815 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "base tssi measure failed\n");
816 		mac->mac_flags |= BWI_MAC_F_TPCTL_ERROR;
817 	}
818 
819 	if (restore_tpctl)
820 		bwi_mac_set_tpctl_11bg(mac, &tpctl_orig);
821 	else
822 		RF_CLRBITS(mac, 0x76, 0x84);
823 
824 	bwi_rf_clear_tssi(mac);
825 }
826 
827 void
828 bwi_mac_detach(struct bwi_mac *mac)
829 {
830 	bwi_mac_fw_free(mac);
831 }
832 
833 static __inline int
834 bwi_fwimage_is_valid(struct bwi_softc *sc, const struct firmware *fw,
835 		     uint8_t fw_type)
836 {
837 	const struct bwi_fwhdr *hdr;
838 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
839 
840 	if (fw->datasize < sizeof(*hdr)) {
841 		if_printf(ifp, "invalid firmware (%s): invalid size %zu\n",
842 			  fw->name, fw->datasize);
843 		return 0;
844 	}
845 
846 	hdr = (const struct bwi_fwhdr *)fw->data;
847 
848 	if (fw_type != BWI_FW_T_IV) {
849 		/*
850 		 * Don't verify IV's size, it has different meaning
851 		 */
852 		if (be32toh(hdr->fw_size) != fw->datasize - sizeof(*hdr)) {
853 			if_printf(ifp, "invalid firmware (%s): size mismatch, "
854 				  "fw %u, real %zu\n", fw->name,
855 				  be32toh(hdr->fw_size),
856 				  fw->datasize - sizeof(*hdr));
857 			return 0;
858 		}
859 	}
860 
861 	if (hdr->fw_type != fw_type) {
862 		if_printf(ifp, "invalid firmware (%s): type mismatch, "
863 			  "fw \'%c\', target \'%c\'\n", fw->name,
864 			  hdr->fw_type, fw_type);
865 		return 0;
866 	}
867 
868 	if (hdr->fw_gen != BWI_FW_GEN_1) {
869 		if_printf(ifp, "invalid firmware (%s): wrong generation, "
870 			  "fw %d, target %d\n", fw->name,
871 			  hdr->fw_gen, BWI_FW_GEN_1);
872 		return 0;
873 	}
874 	return 1;
875 }
876 
877 /*
878  * XXX Error cleanup
879  */
880 static int
881 bwi_mac_fw_alloc(struct bwi_mac *mac)
882 {
883 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
884 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
885 	char fwname[64];
886 	int idx;
887 
888 	/*
889 	 * Try getting the firmware stub so firmware
890 	 * module would be loaded automatically
891 	 */
892 	if (mac->mac_stub == NULL) {
893 		snprintf(fwname, sizeof(fwname), BWI_FW_STUB_PATH,
894 			 sc->sc_fw_version);
895 		mac->mac_stub = firmware_get(fwname);
896 		if (mac->mac_stub == NULL) {
897 			if_printf(ifp, "request firmware %s failed\n", fwname);
898 			return ENOMEM;
899 		}
900 	}
901 
902 	if (mac->mac_ucode == NULL) {
903 		snprintf(fwname, sizeof(fwname), BWI_FW_UCODE_PATH,
904 			  sc->sc_fw_version,
905 			  mac->mac_rev >= 5 ? 5 : mac->mac_rev);
906 
907 		mac->mac_ucode = firmware_get(fwname);
908 		if (mac->mac_ucode == NULL) {
909 			if_printf(ifp, "request firmware %s failed\n", fwname);
910 			return ENOMEM;
911 		}
912 
913 		if (!bwi_fwimage_is_valid(sc, mac->mac_ucode, BWI_FW_T_UCODE))
914 			return EINVAL;
915 	}
916 
917 	if (mac->mac_pcm == NULL) {
918 		snprintf(fwname, sizeof(fwname), BWI_FW_PCM_PATH,
919 			  sc->sc_fw_version,
920 			  mac->mac_rev < 5 ? 4 : 5);
921 
922 		mac->mac_pcm = firmware_get(fwname);
923 		if (mac->mac_pcm == NULL) {
924 			if_printf(ifp, "request firmware %s failed\n", fwname);
925 			return ENOMEM;
926 		}
927 
928 		if (!bwi_fwimage_is_valid(sc, mac->mac_pcm, BWI_FW_T_PCM))
929 			return EINVAL;
930 	}
931 
932 	if (mac->mac_iv == NULL) {
933 		/* TODO: 11A */
934 		if (mac->mac_rev == 2 || mac->mac_rev == 4) {
935 			idx = 2;
936 		} else if (mac->mac_rev >= 5 && mac->mac_rev <= 10) {
937 			idx = 5;
938 		} else {
939 			if_printf(ifp, "no suitible IV for MAC rev %d\n",
940 				  mac->mac_rev);
941 			return ENODEV;
942 		}
943 
944 		snprintf(fwname, sizeof(fwname), BWI_FW_IV_PATH,
945 			  sc->sc_fw_version, idx);
946 
947 		mac->mac_iv = firmware_get(fwname);
948 		if (mac->mac_iv == NULL) {
949 			if_printf(ifp, "request firmware %s failed\n", fwname);
950 			return ENOMEM;
951 		}
952 		if (!bwi_fwimage_is_valid(sc, mac->mac_iv, BWI_FW_T_IV))
953 			return EINVAL;
954 	}
955 
956 	if (mac->mac_iv_ext == NULL) {
957 		/* TODO: 11A */
958 		if (mac->mac_rev == 2 || mac->mac_rev == 4 ||
959 		    mac->mac_rev >= 11) {
960 			/* No extended IV */
961 			goto back;
962 		} else if (mac->mac_rev >= 5 && mac->mac_rev <= 10) {
963 			idx = 5;
964 		} else {
965 			if_printf(ifp, "no suitible ExtIV for MAC rev %d\n",
966 				  mac->mac_rev);
967 			return ENODEV;
968 		}
969 
970 		snprintf(fwname, sizeof(fwname), BWI_FW_IV_EXT_PATH,
971 			  sc->sc_fw_version, idx);
972 
973 		mac->mac_iv_ext = firmware_get(fwname);
974 		if (mac->mac_iv_ext == NULL) {
975 			if_printf(ifp, "request firmware %s failed\n", fwname);
976 			return ENOMEM;
977 		}
978 		if (!bwi_fwimage_is_valid(sc, mac->mac_iv_ext, BWI_FW_T_IV))
979 			return EINVAL;
980 	}
981 back:
982 	return 0;
983 }
984 
985 static void
986 bwi_mac_fw_free(struct bwi_mac *mac)
987 {
988 	if (mac->mac_ucode != NULL) {
989 		firmware_put(mac->mac_ucode, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
990 		mac->mac_ucode = NULL;
991 	}
992 
993 	if (mac->mac_pcm != NULL) {
994 		firmware_put(mac->mac_pcm, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
995 		mac->mac_pcm = NULL;
996 	}
997 
998 	if (mac->mac_iv != NULL) {
999 		firmware_put(mac->mac_iv, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
1000 		mac->mac_iv = NULL;
1001 	}
1002 
1003 	if (mac->mac_iv_ext != NULL) {
1004 		firmware_put(mac->mac_iv_ext, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
1005 		mac->mac_iv_ext = NULL;
1006 	}
1007 
1008 	if (mac->mac_stub != NULL) {
1009 		firmware_put(mac->mac_stub, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
1010 		mac->mac_stub = NULL;
1011 	}
1012 }
1013 
1014 static int
1015 bwi_mac_fw_load(struct bwi_mac *mac)
1016 {
1017 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
1018 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1019 	const uint32_t *fw;
1020 	uint16_t fw_rev;
1021 	int fw_len, i;
1022 
1023 	/*
1024 	 * Load ucode image
1025 	 */
1026 	fw = (const uint32_t *)
1027 	     ((const uint8_t *)mac->mac_ucode->data + BWI_FWHDR_SZ);
1028 	fw_len = (mac->mac_ucode->datasize - BWI_FWHDR_SZ) / sizeof(uint32_t);
1029 
1030 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MOBJ_CTRL,
1031 		    BWI_MOBJ_CTRL_VAL(
1032 		    BWI_FW_UCODE_MOBJ | BWI_WR_MOBJ_AUTOINC, 0));
1033 	for (i = 0; i < fw_len; ++i) {
1034 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MOBJ_DATA, be32toh(fw[i]));
1035 		DELAY(10);
1036 	}
1037 
1038 	/*
1039 	 * Load PCM image
1040 	 */
1041 	fw = (const uint32_t *)
1042 	     ((const uint8_t *)mac->mac_pcm->data + BWI_FWHDR_SZ);
1043 	fw_len = (mac->mac_pcm->datasize - BWI_FWHDR_SZ) / sizeof(uint32_t);
1044 
1045 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MOBJ_CTRL,
1046 		    BWI_MOBJ_CTRL_VAL(BWI_FW_PCM_MOBJ, 0x01ea));
1047 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MOBJ_DATA, 0x4000);
1048 
1049 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MOBJ_CTRL,
1050 		    BWI_MOBJ_CTRL_VAL(BWI_FW_PCM_MOBJ, 0x01eb));
1051 	for (i = 0; i < fw_len; ++i) {
1052 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MOBJ_DATA, be32toh(fw[i]));
1053 		DELAY(10);
1054 	}
1055 
1056 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MAC_INTR_STATUS, BWI_ALL_INTRS);
1057 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MAC_STATUS,
1058 		    BWI_MAC_STATUS_UCODE_START |
1059 		    BWI_MAC_STATUS_IHREN |
1060 		    BWI_MAC_STATUS_INFRA);
1061 
1062 #define NRETRY	200
1063 
1064 	for (i = 0; i < NRETRY; ++i) {
1065 		uint32_t intr_status;
1066 
1067 		intr_status = CSR_READ_4(sc, BWI_MAC_INTR_STATUS);
1068 		if (intr_status == BWI_INTR_READY)
1069 			break;
1070 		DELAY(10);
1071 	}
1072 	if (i == NRETRY) {
1073 		if_printf(ifp, "firmware (ucode&pcm) loading timed out\n");
1074 		return ETIMEDOUT;
1075 	}
1076 
1077 #undef NRETRY
1078 
1079 	CSR_READ_4(sc, BWI_MAC_INTR_STATUS);	/* dummy read */
1080 
1081 	fw_rev = MOBJ_READ_2(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ, BWI_COMM_MOBJ_FWREV);
1082 	if (fw_rev > BWI_FW_VERSION3_REVMAX) {
1083 		if_printf(ifp, "firmware version 4 is not supported yet\n");
1084 		return ENODEV;
1085 	}
1086 
1087 	if_printf(ifp, "firmware rev 0x%04x, patch level 0x%04x\n", fw_rev,
1088 		  MOBJ_READ_2(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ, BWI_COMM_MOBJ_FWPATCHLV));
1089 	return 0;
1090 }
1091 
1092 static int
1093 bwi_mac_gpio_init(struct bwi_mac *mac)
1094 {
1095 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
1096 	struct bwi_regwin *old, *gpio_rw;
1097 	uint32_t filt, bits;
1098 	int error;
1099 
1100 	CSR_CLRBITS_4(sc, BWI_MAC_STATUS, BWI_MAC_STATUS_GPOSEL_MASK);
1101 	/* TODO:LED */
1102 
1103 	CSR_SETBITS_2(sc, BWI_MAC_GPIO_MASK, 0xf);
1104 
1105 	filt = 0x1f;
1106 	bits = 0xf;
1107 	if (sc->sc_bbp_id == BWI_BBPID_BCM4301) {
1108 		filt |= 0x60;
1109 		bits |= 0x60;
1110 	}
1111 	if (sc->sc_card_flags & BWI_CARD_F_PA_GPIO9) {
1112 		CSR_SETBITS_2(sc, BWI_MAC_GPIO_MASK, 0x200);
1113 		filt |= 0x200;
1114 		bits |= 0x200;
1115 	}
1116 
1117 	gpio_rw = BWI_GPIO_REGWIN(sc);
1118 	error = bwi_regwin_switch(sc, gpio_rw, &old);
1119 	if (error)
1120 		return error;
1121 
1122 	CSR_FILT_SETBITS_4(sc, BWI_GPIO_CTRL, filt, bits);
1123 
1124 	return bwi_regwin_switch(sc, old, NULL);
1125 }
1126 
1127 static int
1128 bwi_mac_gpio_fini(struct bwi_mac *mac)
1129 {
1130 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
1131 	struct bwi_regwin *old, *gpio_rw;
1132 	int error;
1133 
1134 	gpio_rw = BWI_GPIO_REGWIN(sc);
1135 	error = bwi_regwin_switch(sc, gpio_rw, &old);
1136 	if (error)
1137 		return error;
1138 
1139 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_GPIO_CTRL, 0);
1140 
1141 	return bwi_regwin_switch(sc, old, NULL);
1142 }
1143 
1144 static int
1145 bwi_mac_fw_load_iv(struct bwi_mac *mac, const struct firmware *fw)
1146 {
1147 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
1148 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1149 	const struct bwi_fwhdr *hdr;
1150 	const struct bwi_fw_iv *iv;
1151 	int n, i, iv_img_size;
1152 
1153 	/* Get the number of IVs in the IV image */
1154 	hdr = (const struct bwi_fwhdr *)fw->data;
1155 	n = be32toh(hdr->fw_iv_cnt);
1156 	DPRINTF(sc, BWI_DBG_MAC | BWI_DBG_INIT | BWI_DBG_FIRMWARE,
1157 		"IV count %d\n", n);
1158 
1159 	/* Calculate the IV image size, for later sanity check */
1160 	iv_img_size = fw->datasize - sizeof(*hdr);
1161 
1162 	/* Locate the first IV */
1163 	iv = (const struct bwi_fw_iv *)
1164 	     ((const uint8_t *)fw->data + sizeof(*hdr));
1165 
1166 	for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
1167 		uint16_t iv_ofs, ofs;
1168 		int sz = 0;
1169 
1170 		if (iv_img_size < sizeof(iv->iv_ofs)) {
1171 			if_printf(ifp, "invalid IV image, ofs\n");
1172 			return EINVAL;
1173 		}
1174 		iv_img_size -= sizeof(iv->iv_ofs);
1175 		sz += sizeof(iv->iv_ofs);
1176 
1177 		iv_ofs = be16toh(iv->iv_ofs);
1178 
1179 		ofs = __SHIFTOUT(iv_ofs, BWI_FW_IV_OFS_MASK);
1180 		if (ofs >= 0x1000) {
1181 			if_printf(ifp, "invalid ofs (0x%04x) "
1182 				  "for %dth iv\n", ofs, i);
1183 			return EINVAL;
1184 		}
1185 
1186 		if (iv_ofs & BWI_FW_IV_IS_32BIT) {
1187 			uint32_t val32;
1188 
1189 			if (iv_img_size < sizeof(iv->iv_val.val32)) {
1190 				if_printf(ifp, "invalid IV image, val32\n");
1191 				return EINVAL;
1192 			}
1193 			iv_img_size -= sizeof(iv->iv_val.val32);
1194 			sz += sizeof(iv->iv_val.val32);
1195 
1196 			val32 = be32toh(iv->iv_val.val32);
1197 			CSR_WRITE_4(sc, ofs, val32);
1198 		} else {
1199 			uint16_t val16;
1200 
1201 			if (iv_img_size < sizeof(iv->iv_val.val16)) {
1202 				if_printf(ifp, "invalid IV image, val16\n");
1203 				return EINVAL;
1204 			}
1205 			iv_img_size -= sizeof(iv->iv_val.val16);
1206 			sz += sizeof(iv->iv_val.val16);
1207 
1208 			val16 = be16toh(iv->iv_val.val16);
1209 			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, ofs, val16);
1210 		}
1211 
1212 		iv = (const struct bwi_fw_iv *)((const uint8_t *)iv + sz);
1213 	}
1214 
1215 	if (iv_img_size != 0) {
1216 		if_printf(ifp, "invalid IV image, size left %d\n", iv_img_size);
1217 		return EINVAL;
1218 	}
1219 	return 0;
1220 }
1221 
1222 static int
1223 bwi_mac_fw_init(struct bwi_mac *mac)
1224 {
1225 	struct ifnet *ifp = mac->mac_sc->sc_ifp;
1226 	int error;
1227 
1228 	error = bwi_mac_fw_load_iv(mac, mac->mac_iv);
1229 	if (error) {
1230 		if_printf(ifp, "load IV failed\n");
1231 		return error;
1232 	}
1233 
1234 	if (mac->mac_iv_ext != NULL) {
1235 		error = bwi_mac_fw_load_iv(mac, mac->mac_iv_ext);
1236 		if (error)
1237 			if_printf(ifp, "load ExtIV failed\n");
1238 	}
1239 	return error;
1240 }
1241 
1242 static void
1243 bwi_mac_opmode_init(struct bwi_mac *mac)
1244 {
1245 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
1246 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1247 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1248 	uint32_t mac_status;
1249 	uint16_t pre_tbtt;
1250 
1251 	CSR_CLRBITS_4(sc, BWI_MAC_STATUS, BWI_MAC_STATUS_INFRA);
1252 	CSR_SETBITS_4(sc, BWI_MAC_STATUS, BWI_MAC_STATUS_INFRA);
1253 
1254 	/* Set probe resp timeout to infinite */
1255 	MOBJ_WRITE_2(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ, BWI_COMM_MOBJ_PROBE_RESP_TO, 0);
1256 
1257 	/*
1258 	 * TODO: factor out following part
1259 	 */
1260 
1261 	mac_status = CSR_READ_4(sc, BWI_MAC_STATUS);
1262 	mac_status &= ~(BWI_MAC_STATUS_OPMODE_HOSTAP |
1263 			BWI_MAC_STATUS_PASS_CTL |
1264 			BWI_MAC_STATUS_PASS_BCN |
1265 			BWI_MAC_STATUS_PASS_BADPLCP |
1266 			BWI_MAC_STATUS_PASS_BADFCS |
1267 			BWI_MAC_STATUS_PROMISC);
1268 	mac_status |= BWI_MAC_STATUS_INFRA;
1269 
1270 	/* Always turn on PROMISC on old hardware */
1271 	if (mac->mac_rev < 5)
1272 		mac_status |= BWI_MAC_STATUS_PROMISC;
1273 
1274 	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
1275 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
1276 		mac_status &= ~BWI_MAC_STATUS_INFRA;
1277 		break;
1278 	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
1279 		mac_status |= BWI_MAC_STATUS_OPMODE_HOSTAP;
1280 		break;
1281 	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
1282 #if 0
1283 		/* Do you want data from your microwave oven? */
1284 		mac_status |= BWI_MAC_STATUS_PASS_CTL |
1285 			      BWI_MAC_STATUS_PASS_BADPLCP |
1286 			      BWI_MAC_STATUS_PASS_BADFCS;
1287 #else
1288 		mac_status |= BWI_MAC_STATUS_PASS_CTL;
1289 #endif
1290 		/* Promisc? */
1291 		break;
1292 	default:
1293 		break;
1294 	}
1295 
1296 	if (ic->ic_ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1297 		mac_status |= BWI_MAC_STATUS_PROMISC;
1298 
1299 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MAC_STATUS, mac_status);
1300 
1301 	if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_IBSS &&
1302 	    ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
1303 		if (sc->sc_bbp_id == BWI_BBPID_BCM4306 && sc->sc_bbp_rev == 3)
1304 			pre_tbtt = 100;
1305 		else
1306 			pre_tbtt = 50;
1307 	} else {
1308 		pre_tbtt = 2;
1309 	}
1310 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, BWI_MAC_PRE_TBTT, pre_tbtt);
1311 }
1312 
1313 static void
1314 bwi_mac_hostflags_init(struct bwi_mac *mac)
1315 {
1316 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
1317 	struct bwi_phy *phy = &mac->mac_phy;
1318 	struct bwi_rf *rf = &mac->mac_rf;
1319 	uint64_t host_flags;
1320 
1321 	if (phy->phy_mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11A)
1322 		return;
1323 
1324 	host_flags = HFLAGS_READ(mac);
1325 	host_flags |= BWI_HFLAG_SYM_WA;
1326 
1327 	if (phy->phy_mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G) {
1328 		if (phy->phy_rev == 1)
1329 			host_flags |= BWI_HFLAG_GDC_WA;
1330 		if (sc->sc_card_flags & BWI_CARD_F_PA_GPIO9)
1331 			host_flags |= BWI_HFLAG_OFDM_PA;
1332 	} else if (phy->phy_mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B) {
1333 		if (phy->phy_rev >= 2 && rf->rf_type == BWI_RF_T_BCM2050)
1334 			host_flags &= ~BWI_HFLAG_GDC_WA;
1335 	} else {
1336 		panic("unknown PHY mode %u\n", phy->phy_mode);
1337 	}
1338 
1339 	HFLAGS_WRITE(mac, host_flags);
1340 }
1341 
1342 static void
1343 bwi_mac_bss_param_init(struct bwi_mac *mac)
1344 {
1345 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
1346 	struct bwi_phy *phy = &mac->mac_phy;
1347 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1348 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1349 	const struct ieee80211_rate_table *rt;
1350 	struct bwi_retry_lim lim;
1351 	uint16_t cw_min;
1352 
1353 	/*
1354 	 * Set short/long retry limits
1355 	 */
1356 	bzero(&lim, sizeof(lim));
1357 	lim.shretry = BWI_SHRETRY;
1358 	lim.shretry_fb = BWI_SHRETRY_FB;
1359 	lim.lgretry = BWI_LGRETRY;
1360 	lim.lgretry_fb = BWI_LGRETRY_FB;
1361 	bwi_mac_set_retry_lim(mac, &lim);
1362 
1363 	/*
1364 	 * Implicitly prevent firmware from sending probe response
1365 	 * by setting its "probe response timeout" to 1us.
1366 	 */
1367 	MOBJ_WRITE_2(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ, BWI_COMM_MOBJ_PROBE_RESP_TO, 1);
1368 
1369 	/*
1370 	 * XXX MAC level acknowledge and CW min/max should depend
1371 	 * on the char rateset of the IBSS/BSS to join.
1372 	 * XXX this is all wrong; should be done on channel change
1373 	 */
1374 	if (phy->phy_mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B) {
1375 		rt = ieee80211_get_ratetable(
1376 		    ieee80211_find_channel(ic, 2412, IEEE80211_CHAN_B));
1377 		bwi_mac_set_ackrates(mac, rt,
1378 		    &ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B]);
1379 	} else {
1380 		rt = ieee80211_get_ratetable(
1381 		    ieee80211_find_channel(ic, 2412, IEEE80211_CHAN_G));
1382 		bwi_mac_set_ackrates(mac, rt,
1383 		    &ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11G]);
1384 	}
1385 
1386 	/*
1387 	 * Set CW min
1388 	 */
1389 	if (phy->phy_mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
1390 		cw_min = IEEE80211_CW_MIN_0;
1391 	else
1392 		cw_min = IEEE80211_CW_MIN_1;
1393 	MOBJ_WRITE_2(mac, BWI_80211_MOBJ, BWI_80211_MOBJ_CWMIN, cw_min);
1394 
1395 	/*
1396 	 * Set CW max
1397 	 */
1398 	MOBJ_WRITE_2(mac, BWI_80211_MOBJ, BWI_80211_MOBJ_CWMAX,
1399 		     IEEE80211_CW_MAX);
1400 }
1401 
1402 static void
1403 bwi_mac_set_retry_lim(struct bwi_mac *mac, const struct bwi_retry_lim *lim)
1404 {
1405 	/* Short/Long retry limit */
1406 	MOBJ_WRITE_2(mac, BWI_80211_MOBJ, BWI_80211_MOBJ_SHRETRY,
1407 		     lim->shretry);
1408 	MOBJ_WRITE_2(mac, BWI_80211_MOBJ, BWI_80211_MOBJ_LGRETRY,
1409 		     lim->lgretry);
1410 
1411 	/* Short/Long retry fallback limit */
1412 	MOBJ_WRITE_2(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ, BWI_COMM_MOBJ_SHRETRY_FB,
1413 		     lim->shretry_fb);
1414 	MOBJ_WRITE_2(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ, BWI_COMM_MOBJ_LGRETEY_FB,
1415 		     lim->lgretry_fb);
1416 }
1417 
1418 static void
1419 bwi_mac_set_ackrates(struct bwi_mac *mac, const struct ieee80211_rate_table *rt,
1420 	const struct ieee80211_rateset *rs)
1421 {
1422 	int i;
1423 
1424 	/* XXX not standard conforming */
1425 	for (i = 0; i < rs->rs_nrates; ++i) {
1426 		enum ieee80211_phytype modtype;
1427 		uint16_t ofs;
1428 
1429 		modtype = ieee80211_rate2phytype(rt, rs->rs_rates[i]);
1430 		switch (modtype) {
1431 		case IEEE80211_T_DS:
1432 			ofs = 0x4c0;
1433 			break;
1434 		case IEEE80211_T_OFDM:
1435 			ofs = 0x480;
1436 			break;
1437 		default:
1438 			panic("unsupported modtype %u\n", modtype);
1439 		}
1440 		ofs += 2*(ieee80211_rate2plcp(rs->rs_rates[i], modtype) & 0xf);
1441 
1442 		MOBJ_WRITE_2(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ, ofs + 0x20,
1443 			     MOBJ_READ_2(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ, ofs));
1444 	}
1445 }
1446 
1447 int
1448 bwi_mac_start(struct bwi_mac *mac)
1449 {
1450 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
1451 
1452 	CSR_SETBITS_4(sc, BWI_MAC_STATUS, BWI_MAC_STATUS_ENABLE);
1453 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MAC_INTR_STATUS, BWI_INTR_READY);
1454 
1455 	/* Flush pending bus writes */
1456 	CSR_READ_4(sc, BWI_MAC_STATUS);
1457 	CSR_READ_4(sc, BWI_MAC_INTR_STATUS);
1458 
1459 	return bwi_mac_config_ps(mac);
1460 }
1461 
1462 int
1463 bwi_mac_stop(struct bwi_mac *mac)
1464 {
1465 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
1466 	int error, i;
1467 
1468 	error = bwi_mac_config_ps(mac);
1469 	if (error)
1470 		return error;
1471 
1472 	CSR_CLRBITS_4(sc, BWI_MAC_STATUS, BWI_MAC_STATUS_ENABLE);
1473 
1474 	/* Flush pending bus write */
1475 	CSR_READ_4(sc, BWI_MAC_STATUS);
1476 
1477 #define NRETRY	10000
1478 	for (i = 0; i < NRETRY; ++i) {
1479 		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, BWI_MAC_INTR_STATUS) & BWI_INTR_READY)
1480 			break;
1481 		DELAY(1);
1482 	}
1483 	if (i == NRETRY) {
1484 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "can't stop MAC\n");
1485 		return ETIMEDOUT;
1486 	}
1487 #undef NRETRY
1488 
1489 	return 0;
1490 }
1491 
1492 int
1493 bwi_mac_config_ps(struct bwi_mac *mac)
1494 {
1495 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
1496 	uint32_t status;
1497 
1498 	status = CSR_READ_4(sc, BWI_MAC_STATUS);
1499 
1500 	status &= ~BWI_MAC_STATUS_HW_PS;
1501 	status |= BWI_MAC_STATUS_WAKEUP;
1502 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MAC_STATUS, status);
1503 
1504 	/* Flush pending bus write */
1505 	CSR_READ_4(sc, BWI_MAC_STATUS);
1506 
1507 	if (mac->mac_rev >= 5) {
1508 		int i;
1509 
1510 #define NRETRY	100
1511 		for (i = 0; i < NRETRY; ++i) {
1512 			if (MOBJ_READ_2(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ,
1513 			    BWI_COMM_MOBJ_UCODE_STATE) != BWI_UCODE_STATE_PS)
1514 				break;
1515 			DELAY(10);
1516 		}
1517 		if (i == NRETRY) {
1518 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "config PS failed\n");
1519 			return ETIMEDOUT;
1520 		}
1521 #undef NRETRY
1522 	}
1523 	return 0;
1524 }
1525 
1526 void
1527 bwi_mac_reset_hwkeys(struct bwi_mac *mac)
1528 {
1529 	/* TODO: firmware crypto */
1530 	MOBJ_READ_2(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ, BWI_COMM_MOBJ_KEYTABLE_OFS);
1531 }
1532 
1533 void
1534 bwi_mac_shutdown(struct bwi_mac *mac)
1535 {
1536 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
1537 	int i;
1538 
1539 	if (mac->mac_flags & BWI_MAC_F_HAS_TXSTATS)
1540 		sc->sc_free_txstats(sc);
1541 
1542 	sc->sc_free_rx_ring(sc);
1543 
1544 	for (i = 0; i < BWI_TX_NRING; ++i)
1545 		sc->sc_free_tx_ring(sc, i);
1546 
1547 	bwi_rf_off(mac);
1548 
1549 	/* TODO:LED */
1550 
1551 	bwi_mac_gpio_fini(mac);
1552 
1553 	bwi_rf_off(mac); /* XXX again */
1554 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, BWI_BBP_ATTEN, BWI_BBP_ATTEN_MAGIC);
1555 	bwi_regwin_disable(sc, &mac->mac_regwin, 0);
1556 
1557 	mac->mac_flags &= ~BWI_MAC_F_INITED;
1558 }
1559 
1560 static int
1561 bwi_mac_get_property(struct bwi_mac *mac)
1562 {
1563 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
1564 	enum bwi_bus_space old_bus_space;
1565 	uint32_t val;
1566 
1567 	/*
1568 	 * Byte swap
1569 	 */
1570 	val = CSR_READ_4(sc, BWI_MAC_STATUS);
1571 	if (val & BWI_MAC_STATUS_BSWAP) {
1572 		DPRINTF(sc, BWI_DBG_MAC | BWI_DBG_ATTACH, "%s\n",
1573 			"need byte swap");
1574 		mac->mac_flags |= BWI_MAC_F_BSWAP;
1575 	}
1576 
1577 	/*
1578 	 * DMA address space
1579 	 */
1580 	old_bus_space = sc->sc_bus_space;
1581 
1582 	val = CSR_READ_4(sc, BWI_STATE_HI);
1583 	if (__SHIFTOUT(val, BWI_STATE_HI_FLAGS_MASK) &
1584 	    BWI_STATE_HI_FLAG_64BIT) {
1585 		/* 64bit address */
1586 		sc->sc_bus_space = BWI_BUS_SPACE_64BIT;
1587 		DPRINTF(sc, BWI_DBG_MAC | BWI_DBG_ATTACH, "%s\n",
1588 			"64bit bus space");
1589 	} else {
1590 		uint32_t txrx_reg = BWI_TXRX_CTRL_BASE + BWI_TX32_CTRL;
1591 
1592 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, txrx_reg, BWI_TXRX32_CTRL_ADDRHI_MASK);
1593 		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, txrx_reg) & BWI_TXRX32_CTRL_ADDRHI_MASK) {
1594 			/* 32bit address */
1595 			sc->sc_bus_space = BWI_BUS_SPACE_32BIT;
1596 			DPRINTF(sc, BWI_DBG_MAC | BWI_DBG_ATTACH, "%s\n",
1597 				"32bit bus space");
1598 		} else {
1599 			/* 30bit address */
1600 			sc->sc_bus_space = BWI_BUS_SPACE_30BIT;
1601 			DPRINTF(sc, BWI_DBG_MAC | BWI_DBG_ATTACH, "%s\n",
1602 				"30bit bus space");
1603 		}
1604 	}
1605 
1606 	if (old_bus_space != 0 && old_bus_space != sc->sc_bus_space) {
1607 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "MACs bus space mismatch!\n");
1608 		return ENXIO;
1609 	}
1610 	return 0;
1611 }
1612 
1613 void
1614 bwi_mac_updateslot(struct bwi_mac *mac, int shslot)
1615 {
1616 	uint16_t slot_time;
1617 
1618 	if (mac->mac_phy.phy_mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
1619 		return;
1620 
1621 	if (shslot)
1622 		slot_time = IEEE80211_DUR_SHSLOT;
1623 	else
1624 		slot_time = IEEE80211_DUR_SLOT;
1625 
1626 	CSR_WRITE_2(mac->mac_sc, BWI_MAC_SLOTTIME,
1627 		    slot_time + BWI_MAC_SLOTTIME_ADJUST);
1628 	MOBJ_WRITE_2(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ, BWI_COMM_MOBJ_SLOTTIME, slot_time);
1629 }
1630 
1631 int
1632 bwi_mac_attach(struct bwi_softc *sc, int id, uint8_t rev)
1633 {
1634 	struct bwi_mac *mac;
1635 	int i;
1636 
1637 	KASSERT(sc->sc_nmac <= BWI_MAC_MAX && sc->sc_nmac >= 0,
1638 	    ("sc_nmac %d", sc->sc_nmac));
1639 
1640 	if (sc->sc_nmac == BWI_MAC_MAX) {
1641 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "too many MACs\n");
1642 		return 0;
1643 	}
1644 
1645 	/*
1646 	 * More than one MAC is only supported by BCM4309
1647 	 */
1648 	if (sc->sc_nmac != 0 &&
1649 	    sc->sc_pci_did != PCI_PRODUCT_BROADCOM_BCM4309) {
1650 		DPRINTF(sc, BWI_DBG_MAC | BWI_DBG_ATTACH, "%s\n",
1651 			"ignore second MAC");
1652 		return 0;
1653 	}
1654 
1655 	mac = &sc->sc_mac[sc->sc_nmac];
1656 
1657 	/* XXX will this happen? */
1658 	if (BWI_REGWIN_EXIST(&mac->mac_regwin)) {
1659 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%dth MAC already attached\n",
1660 			      sc->sc_nmac);
1661 		return 0;
1662 	}
1663 
1664 	/*
1665 	 * Test whether the revision of this MAC is supported
1666 	 */
1667 #define N(arr)	(int)(sizeof(arr) / sizeof(arr[0]))
1668 	for (i = 0; i < N(bwi_sup_macrev); ++i) {
1669 		if (bwi_sup_macrev[i] == rev)
1670 			break;
1671 	}
1672 	if (i == N(bwi_sup_macrev)) {
1673 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "MAC rev %u is "
1674 			      "not supported\n", rev);
1675 		return ENXIO;
1676 	}
1677 #undef N
1678 
1679 	BWI_CREATE_MAC(mac, sc, id, rev);
1680 	sc->sc_nmac++;
1681 
1682 	if (mac->mac_rev < 5) {
1683 		mac->mac_flags |= BWI_MAC_F_HAS_TXSTATS;
1684 		DPRINTF(sc, BWI_DBG_MAC | BWI_DBG_ATTACH, "%s\n",
1685 			"has TX stats");
1686 	} else {
1687 		mac->mac_flags |= BWI_MAC_F_PHYE_RESET;
1688 	}
1689 
1690 	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "MAC: rev %u\n", rev);
1691 	return 0;
1692 }
1693 
1694 static __inline void
1695 bwi_mac_balance_atten(int *bbp_atten0, int *rf_atten0)
1696 {
1697 	int bbp_atten, rf_atten, rf_atten_lim = -1;
1698 
1699 	bbp_atten = *bbp_atten0;
1700 	rf_atten = *rf_atten0;
1701 
1702 	/*
1703 	 * RF attenuation affects TX power BWI_RF_ATTEN_FACTOR times
1704 	 * as much as BBP attenuation, so we try our best to keep RF
1705 	 * attenuation within range.  BBP attenuation will be clamped
1706 	 * later if it is out of range during balancing.
1707 	 *
1708 	 * BWI_RF_ATTEN_MAX0 is used as RF attenuation upper limit.
1709 	 */
1710 
1711 	/*
1712 	 * Use BBP attenuation to balance RF attenuation
1713 	 */
1714 	if (rf_atten < 0)
1715 		rf_atten_lim = 0;
1716 	else if (rf_atten > BWI_RF_ATTEN_MAX0)
1717 		rf_atten_lim = BWI_RF_ATTEN_MAX0;
1718 
1719 	if (rf_atten_lim >= 0) {
1720 		bbp_atten += (BWI_RF_ATTEN_FACTOR * (rf_atten - rf_atten_lim));
1721 		rf_atten = rf_atten_lim;
1722 	}
1723 
1724 	/*
1725 	 * If possible, use RF attenuation to balance BBP attenuation
1726 	 * NOTE: RF attenuation is still kept within range.
1727 	 */
1728 	while (rf_atten < BWI_RF_ATTEN_MAX0 && bbp_atten > BWI_BBP_ATTEN_MAX) {
1729 		bbp_atten -= BWI_RF_ATTEN_FACTOR;
1730 		++rf_atten;
1731 	}
1732 	while (rf_atten > 0 && bbp_atten < 0) {
1733 		bbp_atten += BWI_RF_ATTEN_FACTOR;
1734 		--rf_atten;
1735 	}
1736 
1737 	/* RF attenuation MUST be within range */
1738 	KASSERT(rf_atten >= 0 && rf_atten <= BWI_RF_ATTEN_MAX0,
1739 	    ("rf_atten %d", rf_atten));
1740 
1741 	/*
1742 	 * Clamp BBP attenuation
1743 	 */
1744 	if (bbp_atten < 0)
1745 		bbp_atten = 0;
1746 	else if (bbp_atten > BWI_BBP_ATTEN_MAX)
1747 		bbp_atten = BWI_BBP_ATTEN_MAX;
1748 
1749 	*rf_atten0 = rf_atten;
1750 	*bbp_atten0 = bbp_atten;
1751 }
1752 
1753 static void
1754 bwi_mac_adjust_tpctl(struct bwi_mac *mac, int rf_atten_adj, int bbp_atten_adj)
1755 {
1756 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
1757 	struct bwi_rf *rf = &mac->mac_rf;
1758 	struct bwi_tpctl tpctl;
1759 	int bbp_atten, rf_atten, tp_ctrl1;
1760 
1761 	bcopy(&mac->mac_tpctl, &tpctl, sizeof(tpctl));
1762 
1763 	/* NOTE: Use signed value to do calulation */
1764 	bbp_atten = tpctl.bbp_atten;
1765 	rf_atten = tpctl.rf_atten;
1766 	tp_ctrl1 = tpctl.tp_ctrl1;
1767 
1768 	bbp_atten += bbp_atten_adj;
1769 	rf_atten += rf_atten_adj;
1770 
1771 	bwi_mac_balance_atten(&bbp_atten, &rf_atten);
1772 
1773 	if (rf->rf_type == BWI_RF_T_BCM2050 && rf->rf_rev == 2) {
1774 		if (rf_atten <= 1) {
1775 			if (tp_ctrl1 == 0) {
1776 				tp_ctrl1 = 3;
1777 				bbp_atten += 2;
1778 				rf_atten += 2;
1779 			} else if (sc->sc_card_flags & BWI_CARD_F_PA_GPIO9) {
1780 				bbp_atten +=
1781 				(BWI_RF_ATTEN_FACTOR * (rf_atten - 2));
1782 				rf_atten = 2;
1783 			}
1784 		} else if (rf_atten > 4 && tp_ctrl1 != 0) {
1785 			tp_ctrl1 = 0;
1786 			if (bbp_atten < 3) {
1787 				bbp_atten += 2;
1788 				rf_atten -= 3;
1789 			} else {
1790 				bbp_atten -= 2;
1791 				rf_atten -= 2;
1792 			}
1793 		}
1794 		bwi_mac_balance_atten(&bbp_atten, &rf_atten);
1795 	}
1796 
1797 	tpctl.bbp_atten = bbp_atten;
1798 	tpctl.rf_atten = rf_atten;
1799 	tpctl.tp_ctrl1 = tp_ctrl1;
1800 
1801 	bwi_mac_lock(mac);
1802 	bwi_mac_set_tpctl_11bg(mac, &tpctl);
1803 	bwi_mac_unlock(mac);
1804 }
1805 
1806 /*
1807  * http://bcm-specs.sipsolutions.net/RecalculateTransmissionPower
1808  */
1809 void
1810 bwi_mac_calibrate_txpower(struct bwi_mac *mac, enum bwi_txpwrcb_type type)
1811 {
1812 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
1813 	struct bwi_rf *rf = &mac->mac_rf;
1814 	int8_t tssi[4], tssi_avg, cur_txpwr;
1815 	int error, i, ofdm_tssi;
1816 	int txpwr_diff, rf_atten_adj, bbp_atten_adj;
1817 
1818 	if (!sc->sc_txpwr_calib)
1819 		return;
1820 
1821 	if (mac->mac_flags & BWI_MAC_F_TPCTL_ERROR) {
1822 		DPRINTF(sc, BWI_DBG_MAC | BWI_DBG_TXPOWER, "%s\n",
1823 			"tpctl error happened, can't set txpower");
1824 		return;
1825 	}
1826 
1827 	if (BWI_IS_BRCM_BU4306(sc)) {
1828 		DPRINTF(sc, BWI_DBG_MAC | BWI_DBG_TXPOWER, "%s\n",
1829 			"BU4306, can't set txpower");
1830 		return;
1831 	}
1832 
1833 	/*
1834 	 * Save latest TSSI and reset the related memory objects
1835 	 */
1836 	ofdm_tssi = 0;
1837 	error = bwi_rf_get_latest_tssi(mac, tssi, BWI_COMM_MOBJ_TSSI_DS);
1838 	if (error) {
1839 		DPRINTF(sc, BWI_DBG_MAC | BWI_DBG_TXPOWER, "%s\n",
1840 			"no DS tssi");
1841 
1842 		if (mac->mac_phy.phy_mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B) {
1843 			if (type == BWI_TXPWR_FORCE) {
1844 				rf_atten_adj = 0;
1845 				bbp_atten_adj = 1;
1846 				goto calib;
1847 			} else {
1848 				return;
1849 			}
1850 		}
1851 
1852 		error = bwi_rf_get_latest_tssi(mac, tssi,
1853 				BWI_COMM_MOBJ_TSSI_OFDM);
1854 		if (error) {
1855 			DPRINTF(sc, BWI_DBG_MAC | BWI_DBG_TXPOWER, "%s\n",
1856 				"no OFDM tssi");
1857 			if (type == BWI_TXPWR_FORCE) {
1858 				rf_atten_adj = 0;
1859 				bbp_atten_adj = 1;
1860 				goto calib;
1861 			} else {
1862 				return;
1863 			}
1864 		}
1865 
1866 		for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
1867 			tssi[i] += 0x20;
1868 			tssi[i] &= 0x3f;
1869 		}
1870 		ofdm_tssi = 1;
1871 	}
1872 	bwi_rf_clear_tssi(mac);
1873 
1874 	DPRINTF(sc, BWI_DBG_MAC | BWI_DBG_TXPOWER,
1875 		"tssi0 %d, tssi1 %d, tssi2 %d, tssi3 %d\n",
1876 		tssi[0], tssi[1], tssi[2], tssi[3]);
1877 
1878 	/*
1879 	 * Calculate RF/BBP attenuation adjustment based on
1880 	 * the difference between desired TX power and sampled
1881 	 * TX power.
1882 	 */
1883 	/* +8 == "each incremented by 1/2" */
1884 	tssi_avg = (tssi[0] + tssi[1] + tssi[2] + tssi[3] + 8) / 4;
1885 	if (ofdm_tssi && (HFLAGS_READ(mac) & BWI_HFLAG_PWR_BOOST_DS))
1886 		tssi_avg -= 13;
1887 
1888 	DPRINTF(sc, BWI_DBG_MAC | BWI_DBG_TXPOWER, "tssi avg %d\n", tssi_avg);
1889 
1890 	error = bwi_rf_tssi2dbm(mac, tssi_avg, &cur_txpwr);
1891 	if (error)
1892 		return;
1893 	DPRINTF(sc, BWI_DBG_MAC | BWI_DBG_TXPOWER, "current txpower %d\n",
1894 		cur_txpwr);
1895 
1896 	txpwr_diff = rf->rf_txpower_max - cur_txpwr; /* XXX ni_txpower */
1897 
1898 	rf_atten_adj = -howmany(txpwr_diff, 8);
1899 	if (type == BWI_TXPWR_INIT) {
1900 		/*
1901 		 * Move toward EEPROM max TX power as fast as we can
1902 		 */
1903 		bbp_atten_adj = -txpwr_diff;
1904 	} else {
1905 		bbp_atten_adj = -(txpwr_diff / 2);
1906 	}
1907 	bbp_atten_adj -= (BWI_RF_ATTEN_FACTOR * rf_atten_adj);
1908 
1909 	if (rf_atten_adj == 0 && bbp_atten_adj == 0) {
1910 		DPRINTF(sc, BWI_DBG_MAC | BWI_DBG_TXPOWER, "%s\n",
1911 			"no need to adjust RF/BBP attenuation");
1912 		/* TODO: LO */
1913 		return;
1914 	}
1915 
1916 calib:
1917 	DPRINTF(sc, BWI_DBG_MAC | BWI_DBG_TXPOWER,
1918 		"rf atten adjust %d, bbp atten adjust %d\n",
1919 		rf_atten_adj, bbp_atten_adj);
1920 	bwi_mac_adjust_tpctl(mac, rf_atten_adj, bbp_atten_adj);
1921 	/* TODO: LO */
1922 }
1923 
1924 static void
1925 bwi_mac_lock(struct bwi_mac *mac)
1926 {
1927 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
1928 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1929 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1930 
1931 	KASSERT((mac->mac_flags & BWI_MAC_F_LOCKED) == 0,
1932 	    ("mac_flags 0x%x", mac->mac_flags));
1933 
1934 	if (mac->mac_rev < 3)
1935 		bwi_mac_stop(mac);
1936 	else if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP)
1937 		bwi_mac_config_ps(mac);
1938 
1939 	CSR_SETBITS_4(sc, BWI_MAC_STATUS, BWI_MAC_STATUS_RFLOCK);
1940 
1941 	/* Flush pending bus write */
1942 	CSR_READ_4(sc, BWI_MAC_STATUS);
1943 	DELAY(10);
1944 
1945 	mac->mac_flags |= BWI_MAC_F_LOCKED;
1946 }
1947 
1948 static void
1949 bwi_mac_unlock(struct bwi_mac *mac)
1950 {
1951 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
1952 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1953 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1954 
1955 	KASSERT(mac->mac_flags & BWI_MAC_F_LOCKED,
1956 	    ("mac_flags 0x%x", mac->mac_flags));
1957 
1958 	CSR_READ_2(sc, BWI_PHYINFO); /* dummy read */
1959 
1960 	CSR_CLRBITS_4(sc, BWI_MAC_STATUS, BWI_MAC_STATUS_RFLOCK);
1961 
1962 	if (mac->mac_rev < 3)
1963 		bwi_mac_start(mac);
1964 	else if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP)
1965 		bwi_mac_config_ps(mac);
1966 
1967 	mac->mac_flags &= ~BWI_MAC_F_LOCKED;
1968 }
1969 
1970 void
1971 bwi_mac_set_promisc(struct bwi_mac *mac, int promisc)
1972 {
1973 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
1974 
1975 	if (mac->mac_rev < 5) /* Promisc is always on */
1976 		return;
1977 
1978 	if (promisc)
1979 		CSR_SETBITS_4(sc, BWI_MAC_STATUS, BWI_MAC_STATUS_PROMISC);
1980 	else
1981 		CSR_CLRBITS_4(sc, BWI_MAC_STATUS, BWI_MAC_STATUS_PROMISC);
1982 }
1983