xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/bhnd/bhnd_subr.c (revision ee5cf11617a9b7f034d95c639bd4d27d1f09e848)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2015 Landon Fuller <landon@landonf.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
10  *    without modification.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
12  *    similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below ("Disclaimer") and any
13  *    redistribution must be conditioned upon including a substantially
14  *    similar Disclaimer requirement for further binary redistribution.
15  *
16  * NO WARRANTY
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
18  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
19  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF NONINFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTIBILITY
20  * AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL
21  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
22  * OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
23  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
24  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER
25  * IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
26  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
27  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32 
33 #include <sys/types.h>
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/bus.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 
38 #include <machine/bus.h>
39 #include <sys/rman.h>
40 #include <machine/resource.h>
41 
42 #include <dev/bhnd/cores/chipc/chipcreg.h>
43 
44 #include "nvram/bhnd_nvram.h"
45 
46 #include "bhnd_chipc_if.h"
47 
48 #include "bhnd_nvram_if.h"
49 #include "bhnd_nvram_map.h"
50 
51 #include "bhndreg.h"
52 #include "bhndvar.h"
53 
54 static device_t		find_nvram_child(device_t dev);
55 
56 /* BHND core device description table. */
57 static const struct bhnd_core_desc {
58 	uint16_t	 vendor;
59 	uint16_t	 device;
60 	bhnd_devclass_t	 class;
61 	const char	*desc;
62 } bhnd_core_descs[] = {
63 	#define	BHND_CDESC(_mfg, _cid, _cls, _desc)		\
64 	    { BHND_MFGID_ ## _mfg, BHND_COREID_ ## _cid,	\
65 		BHND_DEVCLASS_ ## _cls, _desc }
66 
67 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, CC,		CC,		"ChipCommon I/O Controller"),
68 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, ILINE20,	OTHER,		"iLine20 HPNA"),
69 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, SRAM,		RAM,		"SRAM"),
70 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, SDRAM,		RAM,		"SDRAM"),
71 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, PCI,		PCI,		"PCI Bridge"),
72 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, MIPS,		CPU,		"MIPS Core"),
73 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, ENET,		ENET_MAC,	"Fast Ethernet MAC"),
74 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, CODEC,		OTHER,		"V.90 Modem Codec"),
75 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, USB,		OTHER,		"USB 1.1 Device/Host Controller"),
76 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, ADSL,		OTHER,		"ADSL Core"),
77 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, ILINE100,	OTHER,		"iLine100 HPNA"),
78 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, IPSEC,		OTHER,		"IPsec Accelerator"),
79 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, UTOPIA,		OTHER,		"UTOPIA ATM Core"),
80 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, PCMCIA,		PCCARD,		"PCMCIA Bridge"),
81 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, SOCRAM,		RAM,		"Internal Memory"),
82 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, MEMC,		MEMC,		"MEMC SDRAM Controller"),
83 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, OFDM,		OTHER,		"OFDM PHY"),
84 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, EXTIF,		OTHER,		"External Interface"),
85 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, D11,		WLAN,		"802.11 MAC/PHY/Radio"),
86 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, APHY,		WLAN_PHY,	"802.11a PHY"),
87 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, BPHY,		WLAN_PHY,	"802.11b PHY"),
88 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, GPHY,		WLAN_PHY,	"802.11g PHY"),
89 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, MIPS33,		CPU,		"MIPS 3302 Core"),
90 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, USB11H,		OTHER,		"USB 1.1 Host Controller"),
91 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, USB11D,		OTHER,		"USB 1.1 Device Core"),
92 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, USB20H,		OTHER,		"USB 2.0 Host Controller"),
93 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, USB20D,		OTHER,		"USB 2.0 Device Core"),
94 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, SDIOH,		OTHER,		"SDIO Host Controller"),
95 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, ROBO,		OTHER,		"RoboSwitch"),
96 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, ATA100,		OTHER,		"Parallel ATA Controller"),
97 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, SATAXOR,	OTHER,		"SATA DMA/XOR Controller"),
98 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, GIGETH,		ENET_MAC,	"Gigabit Ethernet MAC"),
99 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, PCIE,		PCIE,		"PCIe Bridge"),
100 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, NPHY,		WLAN_PHY,	"802.11n 2x2 PHY"),
101 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, SRAMC,		MEMC,		"SRAM Controller"),
102 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, MINIMAC,	OTHER,		"MINI MAC/PHY"),
103 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, ARM11,		CPU,		"ARM1176 CPU"),
104 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, ARM7S,		CPU,		"ARM7TDMI-S CPU"),
105 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, LPPHY,		WLAN_PHY,	"802.11a/b/g PHY"),
106 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, PMU,		PMU,		"PMU"),
107 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, SSNPHY,		WLAN_PHY,	"802.11n Single-Stream PHY"),
108 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, SDIOD,		OTHER,		"SDIO Device Core"),
109 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, ARMCM3,		CPU,		"ARM Cortex-M3 CPU"),
110 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, HTPHY,		WLAN_PHY,	"802.11n 4x4 PHY"),
111 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, MIPS74K,	CPU,		"MIPS74k CPU"),
112 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, GMAC,		ENET_MAC,	"Gigabit MAC core"),
113 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, DMEMC,		MEMC,		"DDR1/DDR2 Memory Controller"),
114 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, PCIERC,		OTHER,		"PCIe Root Complex"),
115 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, OCP,		SOC_BRIDGE,	"OCP to OCP Bridge"),
116 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, SC,		OTHER,		"Shared Common Core"),
117 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, AHB,		SOC_BRIDGE,	"OCP to AHB Bridge"),
118 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, SPIH,		OTHER,		"SPI Host Controller"),
119 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, I2S,		OTHER,		"I2S Digital Audio Interface"),
120 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, DMEMS,		MEMC,		"SDR/DDR1 Memory Controller"),
121 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, UBUS_SHIM,	OTHER,		"BCM6362/UBUS WLAN SHIM"),
122 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, PCIE2,		PCIE,		"PCIe Bridge (Gen2)"),
123 
124 	BHND_CDESC(ARM, APB_BRIDGE,	SOC_BRIDGE,	"BP135 AMBA3 AXI to APB Bridge"),
125 	BHND_CDESC(ARM, PL301,		SOC_ROUTER,	"PL301 AMBA3 Interconnect"),
126 	BHND_CDESC(ARM, EROM,		EROM,		"PL366 Device Enumeration ROM"),
127 	BHND_CDESC(ARM, OOB_ROUTER,	OTHER,		"PL367 OOB Interrupt Router"),
128 	BHND_CDESC(ARM, AXI_UNMAPPED,	OTHER,		"Unmapped Address Ranges"),
129 
130 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, 4706_CC,	CC,		"ChipCommon I/O Controller"),
131 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, NS_PCIE2,	PCIE,		"PCIe Bridge (Gen2)"),
132 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, NS_DMA,		OTHER,		"DMA engine"),
133 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, NS_SDIO,	OTHER,		"SDIO 3.0 Host Controller"),
134 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, NS_USB20H,	OTHER,		"USB 2.0 Host Controller"),
135 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, NS_USB30H,	OTHER,		"USB 3.0 Host Controller"),
136 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, NS_A9JTAG,	OTHER,		"ARM Cortex A9 JTAG Interface"),
137 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, NS_DDR23_MEMC,	MEMC,		"Denali DDR2/DD3 Memory Controller"),
138 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, NS_ROM,		NVRAM,		"System ROM"),
139 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, NS_NAND,	NVRAM,		"NAND Flash Controller"),
140 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, NS_QSPI,	NVRAM,		"QSPI Flash Controller"),
141 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, NS_CC_B,	CC_B,		"ChipCommon B Auxiliary I/O Controller"),
142 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, 4706_SOCRAM,	RAM,		"Internal Memory"),
143 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, IHOST_ARMCA9,	CPU,		"ARM Cortex A9 CPU"),
144 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, 4706_GMAC_CMN,	ENET,		"Gigabit MAC (Common)"),
145 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, 4706_GMAC,	ENET_MAC,	"Gigabit MAC"),
146 	BHND_CDESC(BCM, AMEMC,		MEMC,		"Denali DDR1/DDR2 Memory Controller"),
147 #undef	BHND_CDESC
148 
149 	/* Derived from inspection of the BCM4331 cores that provide PrimeCell
150 	 * IDs. Due to lack of documentation, the surmised device name/purpose
151 	 * provided here may be incorrect. */
152 	{ BHND_MFGID_ARM,	BHND_PRIMEID_EROM,	BHND_DEVCLASS_OTHER,
153 	    "PL364 Device Enumeration ROM" },
154 	{ BHND_MFGID_ARM,	BHND_PRIMEID_SWRAP,	BHND_DEVCLASS_OTHER,
155 	    "PL368 Device Management Interface" },
156 	{ BHND_MFGID_ARM,	BHND_PRIMEID_MWRAP,	BHND_DEVCLASS_OTHER,
157 	    "PL369 Device Management Interface" },
158 
159 	{ 0, 0, 0, NULL }
160 };
161 
162 /**
163  * Return the name for a given JEP106 manufacturer ID.
164  *
165  * @param vendor A JEP106 Manufacturer ID, including the non-standard ARM 4-bit
166  * JEP106 continuation code.
167  */
168 const char *
169 bhnd_vendor_name(uint16_t vendor)
170 {
171 	switch (vendor) {
172 	case BHND_MFGID_ARM:
173 		return "ARM";
174 	case BHND_MFGID_BCM:
175 		return "Broadcom";
176 	case BHND_MFGID_MIPS:
177 		return "MIPS";
178 	default:
179 		return "unknown";
180 	}
181 }
182 
183 /**
184  * Return the name of a port type.
185  */
186 const char *
187 bhnd_port_type_name(bhnd_port_type port_type)
188 {
189 	switch (port_type) {
190 	case BHND_PORT_DEVICE:
191 		return ("device");
192 	case BHND_PORT_BRIDGE:
193 		return ("bridge");
194 	case BHND_PORT_AGENT:
195 		return ("agent");
196 	default:
197 		return "unknown";
198 	}
199 }
200 
201 
202 static const struct bhnd_core_desc *
203 bhnd_find_core_desc(uint16_t vendor, uint16_t device)
204 {
205 	for (u_int i = 0; bhnd_core_descs[i].desc != NULL; i++) {
206 		if (bhnd_core_descs[i].vendor != vendor)
207 			continue;
208 
209 		if (bhnd_core_descs[i].device != device)
210 			continue;
211 
212 		return (&bhnd_core_descs[i]);
213 	}
214 
215 	return (NULL);
216 }
217 
218 /**
219  * Return a human-readable name for a BHND core.
220  *
221  * @param vendor The core designer's JEDEC-106 Manufacturer ID
222  * @param device The core identifier.
223  */
224 const char *
225 bhnd_find_core_name(uint16_t vendor, uint16_t device)
226 {
227 	const struct bhnd_core_desc *desc;
228 
229 	if ((desc = bhnd_find_core_desc(vendor, device)) == NULL)
230 		return ("unknown");
231 
232 	return desc->desc;
233 }
234 
235 /**
236  * Return the device class for a BHND core.
237  *
238  * @param vendor The core designer's JEDEC-106 Manufacturer ID
239  * @param device The core identifier.
240  */
241 bhnd_devclass_t
242 bhnd_find_core_class(uint16_t vendor, uint16_t device)
243 {
244 	const struct bhnd_core_desc *desc;
245 
246 	if ((desc = bhnd_find_core_desc(vendor, device)) == NULL)
247 		return (BHND_DEVCLASS_OTHER);
248 
249 	return desc->class;
250 }
251 
252 /**
253  * Return a human-readable name for a BHND core.
254  *
255  * @param ci The core's info record.
256  */
257 const char *
258 bhnd_core_name(const struct bhnd_core_info *ci)
259 {
260 	return bhnd_find_core_name(ci->vendor, ci->device);
261 }
262 
263 /**
264  * Return the device class for a BHND core.
265  *
266  * @param ci The core's info record.
267  */
268 bhnd_devclass_t
269 bhnd_core_class(const struct bhnd_core_info *ci)
270 {
271 	return bhnd_find_core_class(ci->vendor, ci->device);
272 }
273 
274 /**
275  * Initialize a core info record with data from from a bhnd-attached @p dev.
276  *
277  * @param dev A bhnd device.
278  * @param core The record to be initialized.
279  */
280 struct bhnd_core_info
281 bhnd_get_core_info(device_t dev) {
282 	return (struct bhnd_core_info) {
283 		.vendor		= bhnd_get_vendor(dev),
284 		.device		= bhnd_get_device(dev),
285 		.hwrev		= bhnd_get_hwrev(dev),
286 		.core_idx	= bhnd_get_core_index(dev),
287 		.unit		= bhnd_get_core_unit(dev)
288 	};
289 }
290 
291 /**
292  * Find a @p class child device with @p unit on @p dev.
293  *
294  * @param parent The bhnd-compatible bus to be searched.
295  * @param class The device class to match on.
296  * @param unit The device unit number; specify -1 to return the first match
297  * regardless of unit number.
298  *
299  * @retval device_t if a matching child device is found.
300  * @retval NULL if no matching child device is found.
301  */
302 device_t
303 bhnd_find_child(device_t dev, bhnd_devclass_t class, int unit)
304 {
305 	struct bhnd_core_match md = {
306 		BHND_MATCH_CORE_CLASS(class),
307 		BHND_MATCH_CORE_UNIT(unit)
308 	};
309 
310 	if (unit == -1)
311 		md.m.match.core_unit = 0;
312 
313 	return bhnd_match_child(dev, &md);
314 }
315 
316 /**
317  * Find the first child device on @p dev that matches @p desc.
318  *
319  * @param parent The bhnd-compatible bus to be searched.
320  * @param desc A match descriptor.
321  *
322  * @retval device_t if a matching child device is found.
323  * @retval NULL if no matching child device is found.
324  */
325 device_t
326 bhnd_match_child(device_t dev, const struct bhnd_core_match *desc)
327 {
328 	device_t	*devlistp;
329 	device_t	 match;
330 	int		 devcnt;
331 	int		 error;
332 
333 	error = device_get_children(dev, &devlistp, &devcnt);
334 	if (error != 0)
335 		return (NULL);
336 
337 	match = NULL;
338 	for (int i = 0; i < devcnt; i++) {
339 		struct bhnd_core_info ci = bhnd_get_core_info(devlistp[i]);
340 
341 		if (bhnd_core_matches(&ci, desc)) {
342 			match = devlistp[i];
343 			goto done;
344 		}
345 	}
346 
347 done:
348 	free(devlistp, M_TEMP);
349 	return match;
350 }
351 
352 /**
353  * Walk up the bhnd device hierarchy to locate the root device
354  * to which the bhndb bridge is attached.
355  *
356  * This can be used from within bhnd host bridge drivers to locate the
357  * actual upstream host device.
358  *
359  * @param dev A bhnd device.
360  * @param bus_class The expected bus (e.g. "pci") to which the bridge root
361  * should be attached.
362  *
363  * @retval device_t if a matching parent device is found.
364  * @retval NULL @p dev is not attached via a bhndb bus
365  * @retval NULL no parent device is attached via @p bus_class.
366  */
367 device_t
368 bhnd_find_bridge_root(device_t dev, devclass_t bus_class)
369 {
370 	devclass_t	bhndb_class;
371 	device_t	parent;
372 
373 	KASSERT(device_get_devclass(device_get_parent(dev)) == bhnd_devclass,
374 	   ("%s not a bhnd device", device_get_nameunit(dev)));
375 
376 	bhndb_class = devclass_find("bhndb");
377 
378 	/* Walk the device tree until we hit a bridge */
379 	parent = dev;
380 	while ((parent = device_get_parent(parent)) != NULL) {
381 		if (device_get_devclass(parent) == bhndb_class)
382 			break;
383 	}
384 
385 	/* No bridge? */
386 	if (parent == NULL)
387 		return (NULL);
388 
389 	/* Search for a parent attached to the expected bus class */
390 	while ((parent = device_get_parent(parent)) != NULL) {
391 		device_t bus;
392 
393 		bus = device_get_parent(parent);
394 		if (bus != NULL && device_get_devclass(bus) == bus_class)
395 			return (parent);
396 	}
397 
398 	/* Not found */
399 	return (NULL);
400 }
401 
402 /**
403  * Find the first core in @p cores that matches @p desc.
404  *
405  * @param cores The table to search.
406  * @param num_cores The length of @p cores.
407  * @param desc A match descriptor.
408  *
409  * @retval bhnd_core_info if a matching core is found.
410  * @retval NULL if no matching core is found.
411  */
412 const struct bhnd_core_info *
413 bhnd_match_core(const struct bhnd_core_info *cores, u_int num_cores,
414     const struct bhnd_core_match *desc)
415 {
416 	for (u_int i = 0; i < num_cores; i++) {
417 		if (bhnd_core_matches(&cores[i], desc))
418 			return &cores[i];
419 	}
420 
421 	return (NULL);
422 }
423 
424 
425 /**
426  * Find the first core in @p cores with the given @p class.
427  *
428  * @param cores The table to search.
429  * @param num_cores The length of @p cores.
430  * @param desc A match descriptor.
431  *
432  * @retval bhnd_core_info if a matching core is found.
433  * @retval NULL if no matching core is found.
434  */
435 const struct bhnd_core_info *
436 bhnd_find_core(const struct bhnd_core_info *cores, u_int num_cores,
437     bhnd_devclass_t class)
438 {
439 	struct bhnd_core_match md = {
440 		BHND_MATCH_CORE_CLASS(class)
441 	};
442 
443 	return bhnd_match_core(cores, num_cores, &md);
444 }
445 
446 /**
447  * Return true if the @p core matches @p desc.
448  *
449  * @param core A bhnd core descriptor.
450  * @param desc A match descriptor to compare against @p core.
451  *
452  * @retval true if @p core matches @p match
453  * @retval false if @p core does not match @p match.
454  */
455 bool
456 bhnd_core_matches(const struct bhnd_core_info *core,
457     const struct bhnd_core_match *desc)
458 {
459 	if (desc->m.match.core_vendor && desc->core_vendor != core->vendor)
460 		return (false);
461 
462 	if (desc->m.match.core_id && desc->core_id != core->device)
463 		return (false);
464 
465 	if (desc->m.match.core_unit && desc->core_unit != core->unit)
466 		return (false);
467 
468 	if (desc->m.match.core_rev &&
469 	    !bhnd_hwrev_matches(core->hwrev, &desc->core_rev))
470 		return (false);
471 
472 	if (desc->m.match.core_class &&
473 	    desc->core_class != bhnd_core_class(core))
474 		return (false);
475 
476 	return true;
477 }
478 
479 /**
480  * Return true if the @p chip matches @p desc.
481  *
482  * @param chip A bhnd chip identifier.
483  * @param desc A match descriptor to compare against @p chip.
484  *
485  * @retval true if @p chip matches @p match
486  * @retval false if @p chip does not match @p match.
487  */
488 bool
489 bhnd_chip_matches(const struct bhnd_chipid *chip,
490     const struct bhnd_chip_match *desc)
491 {
492 	if (desc->m.match.chip_id && chip->chip_id != desc->chip_id)
493 		return (false);
494 
495 	if (desc->m.match.chip_pkg && chip->chip_pkg != desc->chip_pkg)
496 		return (false);
497 
498 	if (desc->m.match.chip_rev &&
499 	    !bhnd_hwrev_matches(chip->chip_rev, &desc->chip_rev))
500 		return (false);
501 
502 	return (true);
503 }
504 
505 /**
506  * Return true if the @p board matches @p desc.
507  *
508  * @param board The bhnd board info.
509  * @param desc A match descriptor to compare against @p board.
510  *
511  * @retval true if @p chip matches @p match
512  * @retval false if @p chip does not match @p match.
513  */
514 bool
515 bhnd_board_matches(const struct bhnd_board_info *board,
516     const struct bhnd_board_match *desc)
517 {
518 	if (desc->m.match.board_srom_rev &&
519 	    !bhnd_hwrev_matches(board->board_srom_rev, &desc->board_srom_rev))
520 		return (false);
521 
522 	if (desc->m.match.board_vendor &&
523 	    board->board_vendor != desc->board_vendor)
524 		return (false);
525 
526 	if (desc->m.match.board_type && board->board_type != desc->board_type)
527 		return (false);
528 
529 	if (desc->m.match.board_rev &&
530 	    !bhnd_hwrev_matches(board->board_rev, &desc->board_rev))
531 		return (false);
532 
533 	return (true);
534 }
535 
536 /**
537  * Return true if the @p hwrev matches @p desc.
538  *
539  * @param hwrev A bhnd hardware revision.
540  * @param desc A match descriptor to compare against @p core.
541  *
542  * @retval true if @p hwrev matches @p match
543  * @retval false if @p hwrev does not match @p match.
544  */
545 bool
546 bhnd_hwrev_matches(uint16_t hwrev, const struct bhnd_hwrev_match *desc)
547 {
548 	if (desc->start != BHND_HWREV_INVALID &&
549 	    desc->start > hwrev)
550 		return false;
551 
552 	if (desc->end != BHND_HWREV_INVALID &&
553 	    desc->end < hwrev)
554 		return false;
555 
556 	return true;
557 }
558 
559 /**
560  * Return true if the @p dev matches @p desc.
561  *
562  * @param dev A bhnd device.
563  * @param desc A match descriptor to compare against @p dev.
564  *
565  * @retval true if @p dev matches @p match
566  * @retval false if @p dev does not match @p match.
567  */
568 bool
569 bhnd_device_matches(device_t dev, const struct bhnd_device_match *desc)
570 {
571 	struct bhnd_core_info		 core;
572 	const struct bhnd_chipid	*chip;
573 	struct bhnd_board_info		 board;
574 	device_t			 parent;
575 	int				 error;
576 
577 	/* Construct individual match descriptors */
578 	struct bhnd_core_match	m_core	= { _BHND_CORE_MATCH_COPY(desc) };
579 	struct bhnd_chip_match	m_chip	= { _BHND_CHIP_MATCH_COPY(desc) };
580 	struct bhnd_board_match	m_board	= { _BHND_BOARD_MATCH_COPY(desc) };
581 
582 	/* Fetch and match core info */
583 	if (m_core.m.match_flags) {
584 		/* Only applicable to bhnd-attached cores */
585 		parent = device_get_parent(dev);
586 		if (device_get_devclass(parent) != bhnd_devclass) {
587 			device_printf(dev, "attempting to match core "
588 			    "attributes against non-core device\n");
589 			return (false);
590 		}
591 
592 		core = bhnd_get_core_info(dev);
593 		if (!bhnd_core_matches(&core, &m_core))
594 			return (false);
595 	}
596 
597 	/* Fetch and match chip info */
598 	if (m_chip.m.match_flags) {
599 		chip = bhnd_get_chipid(dev);
600 
601 		if (!bhnd_chip_matches(chip, &m_chip))
602 			return (false);
603 	}
604 
605 	/* Fetch and match board info.
606 	 *
607 	 * This is not available until  after NVRAM is up; earlier device
608 	 * matches should not include board requirements */
609 	if (m_board.m.match_flags) {
610 		if ((error = bhnd_read_board_info(dev, &board))) {
611 			device_printf(dev, "failed to read required board info "
612 			    "during device matching: %d\n", error);
613 			return (false);
614 		}
615 
616 		if (!bhnd_board_matches(&board, &m_board))
617 			return (false);
618 	}
619 
620 	/* All matched */
621 	return (true);
622 }
623 
624 /**
625  * Search @p table for an entry matching @p dev.
626  *
627  * @param dev A bhnd device to match against @p table.
628  * @param table The device table to search.
629  * @param entry_size The @p table entry size, in bytes.
630  *
631  * @retval bhnd_device the first matching device, if any.
632  * @retval NULL if no matching device is found in @p table.
633  */
634 const struct bhnd_device *
635 bhnd_device_lookup(device_t dev, const struct bhnd_device *table,
636     size_t entry_size)
637 {
638 	const struct bhnd_device	*entry;
639 	device_t			 hostb, parent;
640 	bhnd_attach_type		 attach_type;
641 	uint32_t			 dflags;
642 
643 	parent = device_get_parent(dev);
644 	hostb = bhnd_find_hostb_device(parent);
645 	attach_type = bhnd_get_attach_type(dev);
646 
647 	for (entry = table; !BHND_DEVICE_IS_END(entry); entry =
648 	    (const struct bhnd_device *) ((const char *) entry + entry_size))
649 	{
650 		/* match core info */
651 		if (!bhnd_device_matches(dev, &entry->core))
652 			continue;
653 
654 		/* match device flags */
655 		dflags = entry->device_flags;
656 
657 		/* hostb implies BHND_ATTACH_ADAPTER requirement */
658 		if (dflags & BHND_DF_HOSTB)
659 			dflags |= BHND_DF_ADAPTER;
660 
661 		if (dflags & BHND_DF_ADAPTER)
662 			if (attach_type != BHND_ATTACH_ADAPTER)
663 				continue;
664 
665 		if (dflags & BHND_DF_HOSTB)
666 			if (dev != hostb)
667 				continue;
668 
669 		if (dflags & BHND_DF_SOC)
670 			if (attach_type != BHND_ATTACH_NATIVE)
671 				continue;
672 
673 		/* device found */
674 		return (entry);
675 	}
676 
677 	/* not found */
678 	return (NULL);
679 }
680 
681 /**
682  * Scan the device @p table for all quirk flags applicable to @p dev.
683  *
684  * @param dev A bhnd device to match against @p table.
685  * @param table The device table to search.
686  *
687  * @return returns all matching quirk flags.
688  */
689 uint32_t
690 bhnd_device_quirks(device_t dev, const struct bhnd_device *table,
691     size_t entry_size)
692 {
693 	const struct bhnd_device	*dent;
694 	const struct bhnd_device_quirk	*qent, *qtable;
695 	uint32_t			 quirks;
696 
697 	/* Locate the device entry */
698 	if ((dent = bhnd_device_lookup(dev, table, entry_size)) == NULL)
699 		return (0);
700 
701 	/* Quirks table is optional */
702 	qtable = dent->quirks_table;
703 	if (qtable == NULL)
704 		return (0);
705 
706 	/* Collect matching device quirk entries */
707 	quirks = 0;
708 	for (qent = qtable; !BHND_DEVICE_QUIRK_IS_END(qent); qent++) {
709 		if (bhnd_device_matches(dev, &qent->desc))
710 			quirks |= qent->quirks;
711 	}
712 
713 	return (quirks);
714 }
715 
716 
717 /**
718  * Allocate bhnd(4) resources defined in @p rs from a parent bus.
719  *
720  * @param dev The device requesting ownership of the resources.
721  * @param rs A standard bus resource specification. This will be updated
722  * with the allocated resource's RIDs.
723  * @param res On success, the allocated bhnd resources.
724  *
725  * @retval 0 success
726  * @retval non-zero if allocation of any non-RF_OPTIONAL resource fails,
727  * 		    all allocated resources will be released and a regular
728  * 		    unix error code will be returned.
729  */
730 int
731 bhnd_alloc_resources(device_t dev, struct resource_spec *rs,
732     struct bhnd_resource **res)
733 {
734 	/* Initialize output array */
735 	for (u_int i = 0; rs[i].type != -1; i++)
736 		res[i] = NULL;
737 
738 	for (u_int i = 0; rs[i].type != -1; i++) {
739 		res[i] = bhnd_alloc_resource_any(dev, rs[i].type, &rs[i].rid,
740 		    rs[i].flags);
741 
742 		/* Clean up all allocations on failure */
743 		if (res[i] == NULL && !(rs[i].flags & RF_OPTIONAL)) {
744 			bhnd_release_resources(dev, rs, res);
745 			return (ENXIO);
746 		}
747 	}
748 
749 	return (0);
750 };
751 
752 /**
753  * Release bhnd(4) resources defined in @p rs from a parent bus.
754  *
755  * @param dev The device that owns the resources.
756  * @param rs A standard bus resource specification previously initialized
757  * by @p bhnd_alloc_resources.
758  * @param res The bhnd resources to be released.
759  */
760 void
761 bhnd_release_resources(device_t dev, const struct resource_spec *rs,
762     struct bhnd_resource **res)
763 {
764 	for (u_int i = 0; rs[i].type != -1; i++) {
765 		if (res[i] == NULL)
766 			continue;
767 
768 		bhnd_release_resource(dev, rs[i].type, rs[i].rid, res[i]);
769 		res[i] = NULL;
770 	}
771 }
772 
773 /**
774  * Parse the CHIPC_ID_* fields from the ChipCommon CHIPC_ID
775  * register, returning its bhnd_chipid representation.
776  *
777  * @param idreg The CHIPC_ID register value.
778  * @param enum_addr The enumeration address to include in the result.
779  *
780  * @warning
781  * On early siba(4) devices, the ChipCommon core does not provide
782  * a valid CHIPC_ID_NUMCORE field. On these ChipCommon revisions
783  * (see CHIPC_NCORES_MIN_HWREV()), this function will parse and return
784  * an invalid `ncores` value.
785  */
786 struct bhnd_chipid
787 bhnd_parse_chipid(uint32_t idreg, bhnd_addr_t enum_addr)
788 {
789 	struct bhnd_chipid result;
790 
791 	/* Fetch the basic chip info */
792 	result.chip_id = CHIPC_GET_BITS(idreg, CHIPC_ID_CHIP);
793 	result.chip_pkg = CHIPC_GET_BITS(idreg, CHIPC_ID_PKG);
794 	result.chip_rev = CHIPC_GET_BITS(idreg, CHIPC_ID_REV);
795 	result.chip_type = CHIPC_GET_BITS(idreg, CHIPC_ID_BUS);
796 	result.ncores = CHIPC_GET_BITS(idreg, CHIPC_ID_NUMCORE);
797 
798 	result.enum_addr = enum_addr;
799 
800 	return (result);
801 }
802 
803 /**
804  * Allocate the resource defined by @p rs via @p dev, use it
805  * to read the ChipCommon ID register relative to @p chipc_offset,
806  * then release the resource.
807  *
808  * @param dev The device owning @p rs.
809  * @param rs A resource spec that encompasses the ChipCommon register block.
810  * @param chipc_offset The offset of the ChipCommon registers within @p rs.
811  * @param[out] result the chip identification data.
812  *
813  * @retval 0 success
814  * @retval non-zero if the ChipCommon identification data could not be read.
815  */
816 int
817 bhnd_read_chipid(device_t dev, struct resource_spec *rs,
818     bus_size_t chipc_offset, struct bhnd_chipid *result)
819 {
820 	struct resource			*res;
821 	uint32_t			 reg;
822 	int				 error, rid, rtype;
823 
824 	/* Allocate the ChipCommon window resource and fetch the chipid data */
825 	rid = rs->rid;
826 	rtype = rs->type;
827 	res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, rtype, &rid, RF_ACTIVE);
828 	if (res == NULL) {
829 		device_printf(dev,
830 		    "failed to allocate bhnd chipc resource\n");
831 		return (ENXIO);
832 	}
833 
834 	/* Fetch the basic chip info */
835 	reg = bus_read_4(res, chipc_offset + CHIPC_ID);
836 	*result = bhnd_parse_chipid(reg, 0x0);
837 
838 	/* Fetch the enum base address */
839 	error = 0;
840 	switch (result->chip_type) {
841 	case BHND_CHIPTYPE_SIBA:
842 		result->enum_addr = BHND_DEFAULT_CHIPC_ADDR;
843 		break;
844 	case BHND_CHIPTYPE_BCMA:
845 	case BHND_CHIPTYPE_BCMA_ALT:
846 		result->enum_addr = bus_read_4(res, chipc_offset +
847 		    CHIPC_EROMPTR);
848 		break;
849 	case BHND_CHIPTYPE_UBUS:
850 		device_printf(dev, "unsupported ubus/bcm63xx chip type");
851 		error = ENODEV;
852 		goto cleanup;
853 	default:
854 		device_printf(dev, "unknown chip type %hhu\n",
855 		    result->chip_type);
856 		error = ENODEV;
857 		goto cleanup;
858 	}
859 
860 cleanup:
861 	/* Clean up */
862 	bus_release_resource(dev, rtype, rid, res);
863 	return (error);
864 }
865 
866 /**
867  * Using the bhnd(4) bus-level core information and a custom core name,
868  * populate @p dev's device description.
869  *
870  * @param dev A bhnd-bus attached device.
871  * @param dev_name The core's name (e.g. "SDIO Device Core")
872  */
873 void
874 bhnd_set_custom_core_desc(device_t dev, const char *dev_name)
875 {
876 	const char *vendor_name;
877 	char *desc;
878 
879 	vendor_name = bhnd_get_vendor_name(dev);
880 	asprintf(&desc, M_BHND, "%s %s, rev %hhu", vendor_name, dev_name,
881 	    bhnd_get_hwrev(dev));
882 
883 	if (desc != NULL) {
884 		device_set_desc_copy(dev, desc);
885 		free(desc, M_BHND);
886 	} else {
887 		device_set_desc(dev, dev_name);
888 	}
889 }
890 
891 /**
892  * Using the bhnd(4) bus-level core information, populate @p dev's device
893  * description.
894  *
895  * @param dev A bhnd-bus attached device.
896  */
897 void
898 bhnd_set_default_core_desc(device_t dev)
899 {
900 	bhnd_set_custom_core_desc(dev, bhnd_get_device_name(dev));
901 }
902 
903 /**
904  * Helper function for implementing BHND_BUS_IS_HW_DISABLED().
905  *
906  * If a parent device is available, this implementation delegates the
907  * request to the BHND_BUS_IS_HW_DISABLED() method on the parent of @p dev.
908  *
909  * If no parent device is available (i.e. on a the bus root), the hardware
910  * is assumed to be usable and false is returned.
911  */
912 bool
913 bhnd_bus_generic_is_hw_disabled(device_t dev, device_t child)
914 {
915 	if (device_get_parent(dev) != NULL)
916 		return (BHND_BUS_IS_HW_DISABLED(device_get_parent(dev), child));
917 
918 	return (false);
919 }
920 
921 /**
922  * Helper function for implementing BHND_BUS_GET_CHIPID().
923  *
924  * This implementation delegates the request to the BHND_BUS_GET_CHIPID()
925  * method on the parent of @p dev. If no parent exists, the implementation
926  * will panic.
927  */
928 const struct bhnd_chipid *
929 bhnd_bus_generic_get_chipid(device_t dev, device_t child)
930 {
931 	if (device_get_parent(dev) != NULL)
932 		return (BHND_BUS_GET_CHIPID(device_get_parent(dev), child));
933 
934 	panic("missing BHND_BUS_GET_CHIPID()");
935 }
936 
937 /* nvram board_info population macros for bhnd_bus_generic_read_board_info() */
938 #define	BHND_GV(_dest, _name)	\
939 	bhnd_nvram_getvar(child, BHND_NVAR_ ## _name, &_dest, sizeof(_dest))
940 
941 #define	REQ_BHND_GV(_dest, _name)		do {			\
942 	if ((error = BHND_GV(_dest, _name))) {				\
943 		device_printf(dev,					\
944 		    "error reading " __STRING(_name) ": %d\n", error);	\
945 		return (error);						\
946 	}								\
947 } while(0)
948 
949 #define	OPT_BHND_GV(_dest, _name, _default)	do {			\
950 	if ((error = BHND_GV(_dest, _name))) {				\
951 		if (error != ENOENT) {					\
952 			device_printf(dev,				\
953 			    "error reading "				\
954 			       __STRING(_name) ": %d\n", error);	\
955 			return (error);					\
956 		}							\
957 		_dest = _default;					\
958 	}								\
959 } while(0)
960 
961 /**
962  * Helper function for implementing BHND_BUS_READ_BOARDINFO().
963  *
964  * This implementation populates @p info with information from NVRAM,
965  * defaulting board_vendor and board_type fields to 0 if the
966  * requested variables cannot be found.
967  *
968  * This behavior is correct for most SoCs, but must be overridden on
969  * bridged (PCI, PCMCIA, etc) devices to produce a complete bhnd_board_info
970  * result.
971  */
972 int
973 bhnd_bus_generic_read_board_info(device_t dev, device_t child,
974     struct bhnd_board_info *info)
975 {
976 	int	error;
977 
978 	OPT_BHND_GV(info->board_vendor,	BOARDVENDOR,	0);
979 	OPT_BHND_GV(info->board_type,	BOARDTYPE,	0);	/* srom >= 2 */
980 	REQ_BHND_GV(info->board_rev,	BOARDREV);
981 	REQ_BHND_GV(info->board_srom_rev,SROMREV);
982 	REQ_BHND_GV(info->board_flags,	BOARDFLAGS);
983 	OPT_BHND_GV(info->board_flags2,	BOARDFLAGS2,	0);	/* srom >= 4 */
984 	OPT_BHND_GV(info->board_flags3,	BOARDFLAGS3,	0);	/* srom >= 11 */
985 
986 	return (0);
987 }
988 
989 #undef	BHND_GV
990 #undef	BHND_GV_REQ
991 #undef	BHND_GV_OPT
992 
993 
994 /**
995  * Find an NVRAM child device on @p dev, if any.
996  *
997  * @retval device_t An NVRAM device.
998  * @retval NULL If no NVRAM device is found.
999  */
1000 static device_t
1001 find_nvram_child(device_t dev)
1002 {
1003 	device_t	chipc, nvram;
1004 
1005 	/* Look for a directly-attached NVRAM child */
1006 	nvram = device_find_child(dev, "bhnd_nvram", 0);
1007 	if (nvram != NULL)
1008 		return (nvram);
1009 
1010 	/* Remaining checks are only applicable when searching a bhnd(4)
1011 	 * bus. */
1012 	if (device_get_devclass(dev) != bhnd_devclass)
1013 		return (NULL);
1014 
1015 	/* Look for a ChipCommon-attached NVRAM device */
1016 	if ((chipc = bhnd_find_child(dev, BHND_DEVCLASS_CC, -1)) != NULL) {
1017 		nvram = device_find_child(chipc, "bhnd_nvram", 0);
1018 		if (nvram != NULL)
1019 			return (nvram);
1020 	}
1021 
1022 	/* Not found */
1023 	return (NULL);
1024 }
1025 
1026 /**
1027  * Helper function for implementing BHND_BUS_GET_NVRAM_VAR().
1028  *
1029  * This implementation searches @p dev for a usable NVRAM child device:
1030  * - The first child device implementing the bhnd_nvram devclass is
1031  *   returned, otherwise
1032  * - If @p dev is a bhnd(4) bus, a ChipCommon core that advertises an
1033  *   attached NVRAM source.
1034  *
1035  * If no usable child device is found on @p dev, the request is delegated to
1036  * the BHND_BUS_GET_NVRAM_VAR() method on the parent of @p dev.
1037  */
1038 int
1039 bhnd_bus_generic_get_nvram_var(device_t dev, device_t child, const char *name,
1040     void *buf, size_t *size)
1041 {
1042 	device_t	nvram;
1043 	device_t	parent;
1044 
1045 	/* Try to find an NVRAM device applicable to @p child */
1046 	if ((nvram = find_nvram_child(dev)) != NULL)
1047 		return BHND_NVRAM_GETVAR(nvram, name, buf, size);
1048 
1049 	/* Try to delegate to parent */
1050 	if ((parent = device_get_parent(dev)) == NULL)
1051 		return (ENODEV);
1052 
1053 	return (BHND_BUS_GET_NVRAM_VAR(device_get_parent(dev), child,
1054 	    name, buf, size));
1055 }
1056 
1057 /**
1058  * Helper function for implementing BHND_BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE().
1059  *
1060  * This implementation of BHND_BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE() delegates allocation
1061  * of the underlying resource to BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(), and activation
1062  * to @p dev's BHND_BUS_ACTIVATE_RESOURCE().
1063  */
1064 struct bhnd_resource *
1065 bhnd_bus_generic_alloc_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type,
1066 	int *rid, rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end, rman_res_t count,
1067 	u_int flags)
1068 {
1069 	struct bhnd_resource	*br;
1070 	struct resource		*res;
1071 	int			 error;
1072 
1073 	br = NULL;
1074 	res = NULL;
1075 
1076 	/* Allocate the real bus resource (without activating it) */
1077 	res = BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(dev, child, type, rid, start, end, count,
1078 	    (flags & ~RF_ACTIVE));
1079 	if (res == NULL)
1080 		return (NULL);
1081 
1082 	/* Allocate our bhnd resource wrapper. */
1083 	br = malloc(sizeof(struct bhnd_resource), M_BHND, M_NOWAIT);
1084 	if (br == NULL)
1085 		goto failed;
1086 
1087 	br->direct = false;
1088 	br->res = res;
1089 
1090 	/* Attempt activation */
1091 	if (flags & RF_ACTIVE) {
1092 		error = BHND_BUS_ACTIVATE_RESOURCE(dev, child, type, *rid, br);
1093 		if (error)
1094 			goto failed;
1095 	}
1096 
1097 	return (br);
1098 
1099 failed:
1100 	if (res != NULL)
1101 		BUS_RELEASE_RESOURCE(dev, child, type, *rid, res);
1102 
1103 	free(br, M_BHND);
1104 	return (NULL);
1105 }
1106 
1107 /**
1108  * Helper function for implementing BHND_BUS_RELEASE_RESOURCE().
1109  *
1110  * This implementation of BHND_BUS_RELEASE_RESOURCE() delegates release of
1111  * the backing resource to BUS_RELEASE_RESOURCE().
1112  */
1113 int
1114 bhnd_bus_generic_release_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type,
1115     int rid, struct bhnd_resource *r)
1116 {
1117 	int error;
1118 
1119 	if ((error = BUS_RELEASE_RESOURCE(dev, child, type, rid, r->res)))
1120 		return (error);
1121 
1122 	free(r, M_BHND);
1123 	return (0);
1124 }
1125 
1126 
1127 /**
1128  * Helper function for implementing BHND_BUS_ACTIVATE_RESOURCE().
1129  *
1130  * This implementation of BHND_BUS_ACTIVATE_RESOURCE() simply calls the
1131  * BHND_BUS_ACTIVATE_RESOURCE() method of the parent of @p dev.
1132  */
1133 int
1134 bhnd_bus_generic_activate_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type,
1135     int rid, struct bhnd_resource *r)
1136 {
1137 	/* Try to delegate to the parent */
1138 	if (device_get_parent(dev) != NULL)
1139 		return (BHND_BUS_ACTIVATE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev),
1140 		    child, type, rid, r));
1141 
1142 	return (EINVAL);
1143 };
1144 
1145 /**
1146  * Helper function for implementing BHND_BUS_DEACTIVATE_RESOURCE().
1147  *
1148  * This implementation of BHND_BUS_ACTIVATE_RESOURCE() simply calls the
1149  * BHND_BUS_ACTIVATE_RESOURCE() method of the parent of @p dev.
1150  */
1151 int
1152 bhnd_bus_generic_deactivate_resource(device_t dev, device_t child,
1153     int type, int rid, struct bhnd_resource *r)
1154 {
1155 	if (device_get_parent(dev) != NULL)
1156 		return (BHND_BUS_DEACTIVATE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev),
1157 		    child, type, rid, r));
1158 
1159 	return (EINVAL);
1160 };
1161