xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/atkbdc/atkbd.c (revision 7dfd9569a2f0637fb9a48157b1c1bfe5709faee3)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1999 Kazutaka YOKOTA <yokota@zodiac.mech.utsunomiya-u.ac.jp>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer as
10  *    the first lines of this file unmodified.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
29 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
30 
31 #include "opt_kbd.h"
32 #include "opt_atkbd.h"
33 
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/systm.h>
36 #include <sys/kernel.h>
37 #include <sys/bus.h>
38 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
39 #include <sys/proc.h>
40 #include <sys/limits.h>
41 #include <sys/malloc.h>
42 
43 #include <machine/bus.h>
44 #include <machine/resource.h>
45 
46 #ifdef __i386__
47 #include <machine/md_var.h>
48 #include <machine/psl.h>
49 #include <machine/vm86.h>
50 #include <machine/pc/bios.h>
51 
52 #include <vm/vm.h>
53 #include <vm/pmap.h>
54 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
55 
56 #include <isa/isareg.h>
57 #endif /* __i386__ */
58 
59 #include <sys/kbio.h>
60 #include <dev/kbd/kbdreg.h>
61 #include <dev/atkbdc/atkbdreg.h>
62 #include <dev/atkbdc/atkbdcreg.h>
63 
64 static timeout_t	atkbd_timeout;
65 static void		atkbd_shutdown_final(void *v);
66 
67 int
68 atkbd_probe_unit(int unit, int ctlr, int irq, int flags)
69 {
70 	keyboard_switch_t *sw;
71 	int args[2];
72 	int error;
73 
74 	sw = kbd_get_switch(ATKBD_DRIVER_NAME);
75 	if (sw == NULL)
76 		return ENXIO;
77 
78 	args[0] = ctlr;
79 	args[1] = irq;
80 	error = (*sw->probe)(unit, args, flags);
81 	if (error)
82 		return error;
83 	return 0;
84 }
85 
86 int
87 atkbd_attach_unit(int unit, keyboard_t **kbd, int ctlr, int irq, int flags)
88 {
89 	keyboard_switch_t *sw;
90 	int args[2];
91 	int error;
92 
93 	sw = kbd_get_switch(ATKBD_DRIVER_NAME);
94 	if (sw == NULL)
95 		return ENXIO;
96 
97 	/* reset, initialize and enable the device */
98 	args[0] = ctlr;
99 	args[1] = irq;
100 	*kbd = NULL;
101 	error = (*sw->probe)(unit, args, flags);
102 	if (error)
103 		return error;
104 	error = (*sw->init)(unit, kbd, args, flags);
105 	if (error)
106 		return error;
107 	(*sw->enable)(*kbd);
108 
109 #ifdef KBD_INSTALL_CDEV
110 	/* attach a virtual keyboard cdev */
111 	error = kbd_attach(*kbd);
112 	if (error)
113 		return error;
114 #endif
115 
116 	/*
117 	 * This is a kludge to compensate for lost keyboard interrupts.
118 	 * A similar code used to be in syscons. See below. XXX
119 	 */
120 	atkbd_timeout(*kbd);
121 
122 	if (bootverbose)
123 		(*sw->diag)(*kbd, bootverbose);
124 
125 	EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(shutdown_final, atkbd_shutdown_final, *kbd,
126 	    SHUTDOWN_PRI_DEFAULT);
127 
128 	return 0;
129 }
130 
131 static void
132 atkbd_timeout(void *arg)
133 {
134 	keyboard_t *kbd;
135 	int s;
136 
137 	/*
138 	 * The original text of the following comments are extracted
139 	 * from syscons.c (1.287)
140 	 *
141 	 * With release 2.1 of the Xaccel server, the keyboard is left
142 	 * hanging pretty often. Apparently an interrupt from the
143 	 * keyboard is lost, and I don't know why (yet).
144 	 * This ugly hack calls the low-level interrupt routine if input
145 	 * is ready for the keyboard and conveniently hides the problem. XXX
146 	 *
147 	 * Try removing anything stuck in the keyboard controller; whether
148 	 * it's a keyboard scan code or mouse data. The low-level
149 	 * interrupt routine doesn't read the mouse data directly,
150 	 * but the keyboard controller driver will, as a side effect.
151 	 */
152 	/*
153 	 * And here is bde's original comment about this:
154 	 *
155 	 * This is necessary to handle edge triggered interrupts - if we
156 	 * returned when our IRQ is high due to unserviced input, then there
157 	 * would be no more keyboard IRQs until the keyboard is reset by
158 	 * external powers.
159 	 *
160 	 * The keyboard apparently unwedges the irq in most cases.
161 	 */
162 	s = spltty();
163 	kbd = (keyboard_t *)arg;
164 	if ((*kbdsw[kbd->kb_index]->lock)(kbd, TRUE)) {
165 		/*
166 		 * We have seen the lock flag is not set. Let's reset
167 		 * the flag early, otherwise the LED update routine fails
168 		 * which may want the lock during the interrupt routine.
169 		 */
170 		(*kbdsw[kbd->kb_index]->lock)(kbd, FALSE);
171 		if ((*kbdsw[kbd->kb_index]->check_char)(kbd))
172 			(*kbdsw[kbd->kb_index]->intr)(kbd, NULL);
173 	}
174 	splx(s);
175 	timeout(atkbd_timeout, arg, hz/10);
176 }
177 
178 /* LOW-LEVEL */
179 
180 #define ATKBD_DEFAULT	0
181 
182 typedef struct atkbd_state {
183 	KBDC		kbdc;		/* keyboard controller */
184 					/* XXX: don't move this field; pcvt
185 					 * expects `kbdc' to be the first
186 					 * field in this structure. */
187 	int		ks_mode;	/* input mode (K_XLATE,K_RAW,K_CODE) */
188 	int		ks_flags;	/* flags */
189 #define COMPOSE		(1 << 0)
190 	int		ks_polling;
191 	int		ks_state;	/* shift/lock key state */
192 	int		ks_accents;	/* accent key index (> 0) */
193 	u_int		ks_composed_char; /* composed char code (> 0) */
194 	u_char		ks_prefix;	/* AT scan code prefix */
195 } atkbd_state_t;
196 
197 /* keyboard driver declaration */
198 static int		atkbd_configure(int flags);
199 static kbd_probe_t	atkbd_probe;
200 static kbd_init_t	atkbd_init;
201 static kbd_term_t	atkbd_term;
202 static kbd_intr_t	atkbd_intr;
203 static kbd_test_if_t	atkbd_test_if;
204 static kbd_enable_t	atkbd_enable;
205 static kbd_disable_t	atkbd_disable;
206 static kbd_read_t	atkbd_read;
207 static kbd_check_t	atkbd_check;
208 static kbd_read_char_t	atkbd_read_char;
209 static kbd_check_char_t	atkbd_check_char;
210 static kbd_ioctl_t	atkbd_ioctl;
211 static kbd_lock_t	atkbd_lock;
212 static kbd_clear_state_t atkbd_clear_state;
213 static kbd_get_state_t	atkbd_get_state;
214 static kbd_set_state_t	atkbd_set_state;
215 static kbd_poll_mode_t	atkbd_poll;
216 
217 static keyboard_switch_t atkbdsw = {
218 	atkbd_probe,
219 	atkbd_init,
220 	atkbd_term,
221 	atkbd_intr,
222 	atkbd_test_if,
223 	atkbd_enable,
224 	atkbd_disable,
225 	atkbd_read,
226 	atkbd_check,
227 	atkbd_read_char,
228 	atkbd_check_char,
229 	atkbd_ioctl,
230 	atkbd_lock,
231 	atkbd_clear_state,
232 	atkbd_get_state,
233 	atkbd_set_state,
234 	genkbd_get_fkeystr,
235 	atkbd_poll,
236 	genkbd_diag,
237 };
238 
239 KEYBOARD_DRIVER(atkbd, atkbdsw, atkbd_configure);
240 
241 /* local functions */
242 static int		get_typematic(keyboard_t *kbd);
243 static int		setup_kbd_port(KBDC kbdc, int port, int intr);
244 static int		get_kbd_echo(KBDC kbdc);
245 static int		probe_keyboard(KBDC kbdc, int flags);
246 static int		init_keyboard(KBDC kbdc, int *type, int flags);
247 static int		write_kbd(KBDC kbdc, int command, int data);
248 static int		get_kbd_id(KBDC kbdc);
249 static int		typematic(int delay, int rate);
250 static int		typematic_delay(int delay);
251 static int		typematic_rate(int rate);
252 
253 /* local variables */
254 
255 /* the initial key map, accent map and fkey strings */
256 #ifdef ATKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP
257 #define KBD_DFLT_KEYMAP
258 #include "atkbdmap.h"
259 #endif
260 #include <dev/kbd/kbdtables.h>
261 
262 /* structures for the default keyboard */
263 static keyboard_t	default_kbd;
264 static atkbd_state_t	default_kbd_state;
265 static keymap_t		default_keymap;
266 static accentmap_t	default_accentmap;
267 static fkeytab_t	default_fkeytab[NUM_FKEYS];
268 
269 /*
270  * The back door to the keyboard driver!
271  * This function is called by the console driver, via the kbdio module,
272  * to tickle keyboard drivers when the low-level console is being initialized.
273  * Almost nothing in the kernel has been initialied yet.  Try to probe
274  * keyboards if possible.
275  * NOTE: because of the way the low-level console is initialized, this routine
276  * may be called more than once!!
277  */
278 static int
279 atkbd_configure(int flags)
280 {
281 	keyboard_t *kbd;
282 	int arg[2];
283 	int i;
284 
285 	/*
286 	 * Probe the keyboard controller, if not present or if the driver
287 	 * is disabled, unregister the keyboard if any.
288 	 */
289 	if (atkbdc_configure() != 0 ||
290 	    resource_disabled("atkbd", ATKBD_DEFAULT)) {
291 		i = kbd_find_keyboard(ATKBD_DRIVER_NAME, ATKBD_DEFAULT);
292 		if (i >= 0) {
293 			kbd = kbd_get_keyboard(i);
294 			kbd_unregister(kbd);
295 			kbd->kb_flags &= ~KB_REGISTERED;
296 		}
297 		return 0;
298 	}
299 
300 	/* XXX: a kludge to obtain the device configuration flags */
301 	if (resource_int_value("atkbd", ATKBD_DEFAULT, "flags", &i) == 0)
302 		flags |= i;
303 
304 	/* probe the default keyboard */
305 	arg[0] = -1;
306 	arg[1] = -1;
307 	kbd = NULL;
308 	if (atkbd_probe(ATKBD_DEFAULT, arg, flags))
309 		return 0;
310 	if (atkbd_init(ATKBD_DEFAULT, &kbd, arg, flags))
311 		return 0;
312 
313 	/* return the number of found keyboards */
314 	return 1;
315 }
316 
317 /* low-level functions */
318 
319 /* detect a keyboard */
320 static int
321 atkbd_probe(int unit, void *arg, int flags)
322 {
323 	KBDC kbdc;
324 	int *data = (int *)arg;	/* data[0]: controller, data[1]: irq */
325 
326 	/* XXX */
327 	if (unit == ATKBD_DEFAULT) {
328 		if (KBD_IS_PROBED(&default_kbd))
329 			return 0;
330 	}
331 
332 	kbdc = atkbdc_open(data[0]);
333 	if (kbdc == NULL)
334 		return ENXIO;
335 	if (probe_keyboard(kbdc, flags)) {
336 		if (flags & KB_CONF_FAIL_IF_NO_KBD)
337 			return ENXIO;
338 	}
339 	return 0;
340 }
341 
342 /* reset and initialize the device */
343 static int
344 atkbd_init(int unit, keyboard_t **kbdp, void *arg, int flags)
345 {
346 	keyboard_t *kbd;
347 	atkbd_state_t *state;
348 	keymap_t *keymap;
349 	accentmap_t *accmap;
350 	fkeytab_t *fkeymap;
351 	int fkeymap_size;
352 	int delay[2];
353 	int *data = (int *)arg;	/* data[0]: controller, data[1]: irq */
354 	int error, needfree;
355 
356 	/* XXX */
357 	if (unit == ATKBD_DEFAULT) {
358 		*kbdp = kbd = &default_kbd;
359 		if (KBD_IS_INITIALIZED(kbd) && KBD_IS_CONFIGURED(kbd))
360 			return 0;
361 		state = &default_kbd_state;
362 		keymap = &default_keymap;
363 		accmap = &default_accentmap;
364 		fkeymap = default_fkeytab;
365 		fkeymap_size =
366 			sizeof(default_fkeytab)/sizeof(default_fkeytab[0]);
367 		needfree = 0;
368 	} else if (*kbdp == NULL) {
369 		*kbdp = kbd = malloc(sizeof(*kbd), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
370 		state = malloc(sizeof(*state), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
371 		/* NB: these will always be initialized 'cuz !KBD_IS_PROBED */
372 		keymap = malloc(sizeof(key_map), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
373 		accmap = malloc(sizeof(accent_map), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
374 		fkeymap = malloc(sizeof(fkey_tab), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
375 		fkeymap_size = sizeof(fkey_tab)/sizeof(fkey_tab[0]);
376 		needfree = 1;
377 		if ((kbd == NULL) || (state == NULL) || (keymap == NULL)
378 		     || (accmap == NULL) || (fkeymap == NULL)) {
379 			error = ENOMEM;
380 			goto bad;
381 		}
382 	} else if (KBD_IS_INITIALIZED(*kbdp) && KBD_IS_CONFIGURED(*kbdp)) {
383 		return 0;
384 	} else {
385 		kbd = *kbdp;
386 		state = (atkbd_state_t *)kbd->kb_data;
387 		bzero(state, sizeof(*state));
388 		keymap = kbd->kb_keymap;
389 		accmap = kbd->kb_accentmap;
390 		fkeymap = kbd->kb_fkeytab;
391 		fkeymap_size = kbd->kb_fkeytab_size;
392 		needfree = 0;
393 	}
394 
395 	if (!KBD_IS_PROBED(kbd)) {
396 		state->kbdc = atkbdc_open(data[0]);
397 		if (state->kbdc == NULL) {
398 			error = ENXIO;
399 			goto bad;
400 		}
401 		kbd_init_struct(kbd, ATKBD_DRIVER_NAME, KB_OTHER, unit, flags,
402 				0, 0);
403 		bcopy(&key_map, keymap, sizeof(key_map));
404 		bcopy(&accent_map, accmap, sizeof(accent_map));
405 		bcopy(fkey_tab, fkeymap,
406 		      imin(fkeymap_size*sizeof(fkeymap[0]), sizeof(fkey_tab)));
407 		kbd_set_maps(kbd, keymap, accmap, fkeymap, fkeymap_size);
408 		kbd->kb_data = (void *)state;
409 
410 		if (probe_keyboard(state->kbdc, flags)) { /* shouldn't happen */
411 			if (flags & KB_CONF_FAIL_IF_NO_KBD) {
412 				error = ENXIO;
413 				goto bad;
414 			}
415 		} else {
416 			KBD_FOUND_DEVICE(kbd);
417 		}
418 		atkbd_clear_state(kbd);
419 		state->ks_mode = K_XLATE;
420 		/*
421 		 * FIXME: set the initial value for lock keys in ks_state
422 		 * according to the BIOS data?
423 		 */
424 		KBD_PROBE_DONE(kbd);
425 	}
426 	if (!KBD_IS_INITIALIZED(kbd) && !(flags & KB_CONF_PROBE_ONLY)) {
427 		kbd->kb_config = flags & ~KB_CONF_PROBE_ONLY;
428 		if (KBD_HAS_DEVICE(kbd)
429 	    	    && init_keyboard(state->kbdc, &kbd->kb_type, kbd->kb_config)
430 	    	    && (kbd->kb_config & KB_CONF_FAIL_IF_NO_KBD)) {
431 			kbd_unregister(kbd);
432 			error = ENXIO;
433 			goto bad;
434 		}
435 		atkbd_ioctl(kbd, KDSETLED, (caddr_t)&state->ks_state);
436 		get_typematic(kbd);
437 		delay[0] = kbd->kb_delay1;
438 		delay[1] = kbd->kb_delay2;
439 		atkbd_ioctl(kbd, KDSETREPEAT, (caddr_t)delay);
440 		KBD_INIT_DONE(kbd);
441 	}
442 	if (!KBD_IS_CONFIGURED(kbd)) {
443 		if (kbd_register(kbd) < 0) {
444 			error = ENXIO;
445 			goto bad;
446 		}
447 		KBD_CONFIG_DONE(kbd);
448 	}
449 
450 	return 0;
451 bad:
452 	if (needfree) {
453 		if (state != NULL)
454 			free(state, M_DEVBUF);
455 		if (keymap != NULL)
456 			free(keymap, M_DEVBUF);
457 		if (accmap != NULL)
458 			free(accmap, M_DEVBUF);
459 		if (fkeymap != NULL)
460 			free(fkeymap, M_DEVBUF);
461 		if (kbd != NULL) {
462 			free(kbd, M_DEVBUF);
463 			*kbdp = NULL;	/* insure ref doesn't leak to caller */
464 		}
465 	}
466 	return error;
467 }
468 
469 /* finish using this keyboard */
470 static int
471 atkbd_term(keyboard_t *kbd)
472 {
473 	kbd_unregister(kbd);
474 	return 0;
475 }
476 
477 /* keyboard interrupt routine */
478 static int
479 atkbd_intr(keyboard_t *kbd, void *arg)
480 {
481 	atkbd_state_t *state;
482 	int delay[2];
483 	int c;
484 
485 	if (KBD_IS_ACTIVE(kbd) && KBD_IS_BUSY(kbd)) {
486 		/* let the callback function to process the input */
487 		(*kbd->kb_callback.kc_func)(kbd, KBDIO_KEYINPUT,
488 					    kbd->kb_callback.kc_arg);
489 	} else {
490 		/* read and discard the input; no one is waiting for input */
491 		do {
492 			c = atkbd_read_char(kbd, FALSE);
493 		} while (c != NOKEY);
494 
495 		if (!KBD_HAS_DEVICE(kbd)) {
496 			/*
497 			 * The keyboard was not detected before;
498 			 * it must have been reconnected!
499 			 */
500 			state = (atkbd_state_t *)kbd->kb_data;
501 			init_keyboard(state->kbdc, &kbd->kb_type,
502 				      kbd->kb_config);
503 			atkbd_ioctl(kbd, KDSETLED, (caddr_t)&state->ks_state);
504 			get_typematic(kbd);
505 			delay[0] = kbd->kb_delay1;
506 			delay[1] = kbd->kb_delay2;
507 			atkbd_ioctl(kbd, KDSETREPEAT, (caddr_t)delay);
508 			KBD_FOUND_DEVICE(kbd);
509 		}
510 	}
511 	return 0;
512 }
513 
514 /* test the interface to the device */
515 static int
516 atkbd_test_if(keyboard_t *kbd)
517 {
518 	int error;
519 	int s;
520 
521 	error = 0;
522 	empty_both_buffers(((atkbd_state_t *)kbd->kb_data)->kbdc, 10);
523 	s = spltty();
524 	if (!test_controller(((atkbd_state_t *)kbd->kb_data)->kbdc))
525 		error = EIO;
526 	else if (test_kbd_port(((atkbd_state_t *)kbd->kb_data)->kbdc) != 0)
527 		error = EIO;
528 	splx(s);
529 
530 	return error;
531 }
532 
533 /*
534  * Enable the access to the device; until this function is called,
535  * the client cannot read from the keyboard.
536  */
537 static int
538 atkbd_enable(keyboard_t *kbd)
539 {
540 	int s;
541 
542 	s = spltty();
543 	KBD_ACTIVATE(kbd);
544 	splx(s);
545 	return 0;
546 }
547 
548 /* disallow the access to the device */
549 static int
550 atkbd_disable(keyboard_t *kbd)
551 {
552 	int s;
553 
554 	s = spltty();
555 	KBD_DEACTIVATE(kbd);
556 	splx(s);
557 	return 0;
558 }
559 
560 /* read one byte from the keyboard if it's allowed */
561 static int
562 atkbd_read(keyboard_t *kbd, int wait)
563 {
564 	int c;
565 
566 	if (wait)
567 		c = read_kbd_data(((atkbd_state_t *)kbd->kb_data)->kbdc);
568 	else
569 		c = read_kbd_data_no_wait(((atkbd_state_t *)kbd->kb_data)->kbdc);
570 	if (c != -1)
571 		++kbd->kb_count;
572 	return (KBD_IS_ACTIVE(kbd) ? c : -1);
573 }
574 
575 /* check if data is waiting */
576 static int
577 atkbd_check(keyboard_t *kbd)
578 {
579 	if (!KBD_IS_ACTIVE(kbd))
580 		return FALSE;
581 	return kbdc_data_ready(((atkbd_state_t *)kbd->kb_data)->kbdc);
582 }
583 
584 /* read char from the keyboard */
585 static u_int
586 atkbd_read_char(keyboard_t *kbd, int wait)
587 {
588 	atkbd_state_t *state;
589 	u_int action;
590 	int scancode;
591 	int keycode;
592 
593 	state = (atkbd_state_t *)kbd->kb_data;
594 next_code:
595 	/* do we have a composed char to return? */
596 	if (!(state->ks_flags & COMPOSE) && (state->ks_composed_char > 0)) {
597 		action = state->ks_composed_char;
598 		state->ks_composed_char = 0;
599 		if (action > UCHAR_MAX)
600 			return ERRKEY;
601 		return action;
602 	}
603 
604 	/* see if there is something in the keyboard port */
605 	if (wait) {
606 		do {
607 			scancode = read_kbd_data(state->kbdc);
608 		} while (scancode == -1);
609 	} else {
610 		scancode = read_kbd_data_no_wait(state->kbdc);
611 		if (scancode == -1)
612 			return NOKEY;
613 	}
614 	++kbd->kb_count;
615 
616 #if KBDIO_DEBUG >= 10
617 	printf("atkbd_read_char(): scancode:0x%x\n", scancode);
618 #endif
619 
620 	/* return the byte as is for the K_RAW mode */
621 	if (state->ks_mode == K_RAW)
622 		return scancode;
623 
624 	/* translate the scan code into a keycode */
625 	keycode = scancode & 0x7F;
626 	switch (state->ks_prefix) {
627 	case 0x00:	/* normal scancode */
628 		switch(scancode) {
629 		case 0xB8:	/* left alt (compose key) released */
630 			if (state->ks_flags & COMPOSE) {
631 				state->ks_flags &= ~COMPOSE;
632 				if (state->ks_composed_char > UCHAR_MAX)
633 					state->ks_composed_char = 0;
634 			}
635 			break;
636 		case 0x38:	/* left alt (compose key) pressed */
637 			if (!(state->ks_flags & COMPOSE)) {
638 				state->ks_flags |= COMPOSE;
639 				state->ks_composed_char = 0;
640 			}
641 			break;
642 		case 0xE0:
643 		case 0xE1:
644 			state->ks_prefix = scancode;
645 			goto next_code;
646 		}
647 		break;
648 	case 0xE0:      /* 0xE0 prefix */
649 		state->ks_prefix = 0;
650 		switch (keycode) {
651 		case 0x1C:	/* right enter key */
652 			keycode = 0x59;
653 			break;
654 		case 0x1D:	/* right ctrl key */
655 			keycode = 0x5A;
656 			break;
657 		case 0x35:	/* keypad divide key */
658 	    		keycode = 0x5B;
659 	    		break;
660 		case 0x37:	/* print scrn key */
661 	    		keycode = 0x5C;
662 	    		break;
663 		case 0x38:	/* right alt key (alt gr) */
664 	    		keycode = 0x5D;
665 	    		break;
666 		case 0x46:	/* ctrl-pause/break on AT 101 (see below) */
667 			keycode = 0x68;
668 	    		break;
669 		case 0x47:	/* grey home key */
670 	    		keycode = 0x5E;
671 	    		break;
672 		case 0x48:	/* grey up arrow key */
673 	    		keycode = 0x5F;
674 	    		break;
675 		case 0x49:	/* grey page up key */
676 	    		keycode = 0x60;
677 	    		break;
678 		case 0x4B:	/* grey left arrow key */
679 	    		keycode = 0x61;
680 	    		break;
681 		case 0x4D:	/* grey right arrow key */
682 	    		keycode = 0x62;
683 	    		break;
684 		case 0x4F:	/* grey end key */
685 	    		keycode = 0x63;
686 	    		break;
687 		case 0x50:	/* grey down arrow key */
688 	    		keycode = 0x64;
689 	    		break;
690 		case 0x51:	/* grey page down key */
691 	    		keycode = 0x65;
692 	    		break;
693 		case 0x52:	/* grey insert key */
694 	    		keycode = 0x66;
695 	    		break;
696 		case 0x53:	/* grey delete key */
697 	    		keycode = 0x67;
698 	    		break;
699 		/* the following 3 are only used on the MS "Natural" keyboard */
700 		case 0x5b:	/* left Window key */
701 	    		keycode = 0x69;
702 	    		break;
703 		case 0x5c:	/* right Window key */
704 	    		keycode = 0x6a;
705 	    		break;
706 		case 0x5d:	/* menu key */
707 	    		keycode = 0x6b;
708 	    		break;
709 		case 0x5e:	/* power key */
710 			keycode = 0x6d;
711 			break;
712 		case 0x5f:	/* sleep key */
713 			keycode = 0x6e;
714 			break;
715 		case 0x63:	/* wake key */
716 			keycode = 0x6f;
717 			break;
718 		default:	/* ignore everything else */
719 	    		goto next_code;
720 		}
721 		break;
722     	case 0xE1:	/* 0xE1 prefix */
723 		/*
724 		 * The pause/break key on the 101 keyboard produces:
725 		 * E1-1D-45 E1-9D-C5
726 		 * Ctrl-pause/break produces:
727 		 * E0-46 E0-C6 (See above.)
728 		 */
729 		state->ks_prefix = 0;
730 		if (keycode == 0x1D)
731 	    		state->ks_prefix = 0x1D;
732 		goto next_code;
733 		/* NOT REACHED */
734     	case 0x1D:	/* pause / break */
735 		state->ks_prefix = 0;
736 		if (keycode != 0x45)
737 			goto next_code;
738 		keycode = 0x68;
739 		break;
740 	}
741 
742 	if (kbd->kb_type == KB_84) {
743 		switch (keycode) {
744 		case 0x37:	/* *(numpad)/print screen */
745 			if (state->ks_flags & SHIFTS)
746 	    			keycode = 0x5c;	/* print screen */
747 			break;
748 		case 0x45:	/* num lock/pause */
749 			if (state->ks_flags & CTLS)
750 				keycode = 0x68;	/* pause */
751 			break;
752 		case 0x46:	/* scroll lock/break */
753 			if (state->ks_flags & CTLS)
754 				keycode = 0x6c;	/* break */
755 			break;
756 		}
757 	} else if (kbd->kb_type == KB_101) {
758 		switch (keycode) {
759 		case 0x5c:	/* print screen */
760 			if (state->ks_flags & ALTS)
761 				keycode = 0x54;	/* sysrq */
762 			break;
763 		case 0x68:	/* pause/break */
764 			if (state->ks_flags & CTLS)
765 				keycode = 0x6c;	/* break */
766 			break;
767 		}
768 	}
769 
770 	/* return the key code in the K_CODE mode */
771 	if (state->ks_mode == K_CODE)
772 		return (keycode | (scancode & 0x80));
773 
774 	/* compose a character code */
775 	if (state->ks_flags & COMPOSE) {
776 		switch (keycode | (scancode & 0x80)) {
777 		/* key pressed, process it */
778 		case 0x47: case 0x48: case 0x49:	/* keypad 7,8,9 */
779 			state->ks_composed_char *= 10;
780 			state->ks_composed_char += keycode - 0x40;
781 			if (state->ks_composed_char > UCHAR_MAX)
782 				return ERRKEY;
783 			goto next_code;
784 		case 0x4B: case 0x4C: case 0x4D:	/* keypad 4,5,6 */
785 			state->ks_composed_char *= 10;
786 			state->ks_composed_char += keycode - 0x47;
787 			if (state->ks_composed_char > UCHAR_MAX)
788 				return ERRKEY;
789 			goto next_code;
790 		case 0x4F: case 0x50: case 0x51:	/* keypad 1,2,3 */
791 			state->ks_composed_char *= 10;
792 			state->ks_composed_char += keycode - 0x4E;
793 			if (state->ks_composed_char > UCHAR_MAX)
794 				return ERRKEY;
795 			goto next_code;
796 		case 0x52:				/* keypad 0 */
797 			state->ks_composed_char *= 10;
798 			if (state->ks_composed_char > UCHAR_MAX)
799 				return ERRKEY;
800 			goto next_code;
801 
802 		/* key released, no interest here */
803 		case 0xC7: case 0xC8: case 0xC9:	/* keypad 7,8,9 */
804 		case 0xCB: case 0xCC: case 0xCD:	/* keypad 4,5,6 */
805 		case 0xCF: case 0xD0: case 0xD1:	/* keypad 1,2,3 */
806 		case 0xD2:				/* keypad 0 */
807 			goto next_code;
808 
809 		case 0x38:				/* left alt key */
810 			break;
811 
812 		default:
813 			if (state->ks_composed_char > 0) {
814 				state->ks_flags &= ~COMPOSE;
815 				state->ks_composed_char = 0;
816 				return ERRKEY;
817 			}
818 			break;
819 		}
820 	}
821 
822 	/* keycode to key action */
823 	action = genkbd_keyaction(kbd, keycode, scancode & 0x80,
824 				  &state->ks_state, &state->ks_accents);
825 	if (action == NOKEY)
826 		goto next_code;
827 	else
828 		return action;
829 }
830 
831 /* check if char is waiting */
832 static int
833 atkbd_check_char(keyboard_t *kbd)
834 {
835 	atkbd_state_t *state;
836 
837 	if (!KBD_IS_ACTIVE(kbd))
838 		return FALSE;
839 	state = (atkbd_state_t *)kbd->kb_data;
840 	if (!(state->ks_flags & COMPOSE) && (state->ks_composed_char > 0))
841 		return TRUE;
842 	return kbdc_data_ready(state->kbdc);
843 }
844 
845 /* some useful control functions */
846 static int
847 atkbd_ioctl(keyboard_t *kbd, u_long cmd, caddr_t arg)
848 {
849 	/* translate LED_XXX bits into the device specific bits */
850 	static u_char ledmap[8] = {
851 		0, 4, 2, 6, 1, 5, 3, 7,
852 	};
853 	atkbd_state_t *state = kbd->kb_data;
854 	int error;
855 	int s;
856 	int i;
857 
858 	s = spltty();
859 	switch (cmd) {
860 
861 	case KDGKBMODE:		/* get keyboard mode */
862 		*(int *)arg = state->ks_mode;
863 		break;
864 	case KDSKBMODE:		/* set keyboard mode */
865 		switch (*(int *)arg) {
866 		case K_XLATE:
867 			if (state->ks_mode != K_XLATE) {
868 				/* make lock key state and LED state match */
869 				state->ks_state &= ~LOCK_MASK;
870 				state->ks_state |= KBD_LED_VAL(kbd);
871 			}
872 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
873 		case K_RAW:
874 		case K_CODE:
875 			if (state->ks_mode != *(int *)arg) {
876 				atkbd_clear_state(kbd);
877 				state->ks_mode = *(int *)arg;
878 			}
879 			break;
880 		default:
881 			splx(s);
882 			return EINVAL;
883 		}
884 		break;
885 
886 	case KDGETLED:		/* get keyboard LED */
887 		*(int *)arg = KBD_LED_VAL(kbd);
888 		break;
889 	case KDSETLED:		/* set keyboard LED */
890 		/* NOTE: lock key state in ks_state won't be changed */
891 		if (*(int *)arg & ~LOCK_MASK) {
892 			splx(s);
893 			return EINVAL;
894 		}
895 		i = *(int *)arg;
896 		/* replace CAPS LED with ALTGR LED for ALTGR keyboards */
897 		if (state->ks_mode == K_XLATE &&
898 		    kbd->kb_keymap->n_keys > ALTGR_OFFSET) {
899 			if (i & ALKED)
900 				i |= CLKED;
901 			else
902 				i &= ~CLKED;
903 		}
904 		if (KBD_HAS_DEVICE(kbd)) {
905 			error = write_kbd(state->kbdc, KBDC_SET_LEDS,
906 					  ledmap[i & LED_MASK]);
907 			if (error) {
908 				splx(s);
909 				return error;
910 			}
911 		}
912 		KBD_LED_VAL(kbd) = *(int *)arg;
913 		break;
914 
915 	case KDGKBSTATE:	/* get lock key state */
916 		*(int *)arg = state->ks_state & LOCK_MASK;
917 		break;
918 	case KDSKBSTATE:	/* set lock key state */
919 		if (*(int *)arg & ~LOCK_MASK) {
920 			splx(s);
921 			return EINVAL;
922 		}
923 		state->ks_state &= ~LOCK_MASK;
924 		state->ks_state |= *(int *)arg;
925 		splx(s);
926 		/* set LEDs and quit */
927 		return atkbd_ioctl(kbd, KDSETLED, arg);
928 
929 	case KDSETREPEAT:	/* set keyboard repeat rate (new interface) */
930 		splx(s);
931 		if (!KBD_HAS_DEVICE(kbd))
932 			return 0;
933 		i = typematic(((int *)arg)[0], ((int *)arg)[1]);
934 		error = write_kbd(state->kbdc, KBDC_SET_TYPEMATIC, i);
935 		if (error == 0) {
936 			kbd->kb_delay1 = typematic_delay(i);
937 			kbd->kb_delay2 = typematic_rate(i);
938 		}
939 		return error;
940 
941 	case KDSETRAD:		/* set keyboard repeat rate (old interface) */
942 		splx(s);
943 		if (!KBD_HAS_DEVICE(kbd))
944 			return 0;
945 		error = write_kbd(state->kbdc, KBDC_SET_TYPEMATIC, *(int *)arg);
946 		if (error == 0) {
947 			kbd->kb_delay1 = typematic_delay(*(int *)arg);
948 			kbd->kb_delay2 = typematic_rate(*(int *)arg);
949 		}
950 		return error;
951 
952 	case PIO_KEYMAP:	/* set keyboard translation table */
953 	case PIO_KEYMAPENT:	/* set keyboard translation table entry */
954 	case PIO_DEADKEYMAP:	/* set accent key translation table */
955 		state->ks_accents = 0;
956 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
957 	default:
958 		splx(s);
959 		return genkbd_commonioctl(kbd, cmd, arg);
960 	}
961 
962 	splx(s);
963 	return 0;
964 }
965 
966 /* lock the access to the keyboard */
967 static int
968 atkbd_lock(keyboard_t *kbd, int lock)
969 {
970 	return kbdc_lock(((atkbd_state_t *)kbd->kb_data)->kbdc, lock);
971 }
972 
973 /* clear the internal state of the keyboard */
974 static void
975 atkbd_clear_state(keyboard_t *kbd)
976 {
977 	atkbd_state_t *state;
978 
979 	state = (atkbd_state_t *)kbd->kb_data;
980 	state->ks_flags = 0;
981 	state->ks_polling = 0;
982 	state->ks_state &= LOCK_MASK;	/* preserve locking key state */
983 	state->ks_accents = 0;
984 	state->ks_composed_char = 0;
985 #if 0
986 	state->ks_prefix = 0; /* XXX */
987 #endif
988 }
989 
990 /* save the internal state */
991 static int
992 atkbd_get_state(keyboard_t *kbd, void *buf, size_t len)
993 {
994 	if (len == 0)
995 		return sizeof(atkbd_state_t);
996 	if (len < sizeof(atkbd_state_t))
997 		return -1;
998 	bcopy(kbd->kb_data, buf, sizeof(atkbd_state_t));
999 	return 0;
1000 }
1001 
1002 /* set the internal state */
1003 static int
1004 atkbd_set_state(keyboard_t *kbd, void *buf, size_t len)
1005 {
1006 	if (len < sizeof(atkbd_state_t))
1007 		return ENOMEM;
1008 	if (((atkbd_state_t *)kbd->kb_data)->kbdc
1009 		!= ((atkbd_state_t *)buf)->kbdc)
1010 		return ENOMEM;
1011 	bcopy(buf, kbd->kb_data, sizeof(atkbd_state_t));
1012 	return 0;
1013 }
1014 
1015 static int
1016 atkbd_poll(keyboard_t *kbd, int on)
1017 {
1018 	atkbd_state_t *state;
1019 	int s;
1020 
1021 	state = (atkbd_state_t *)kbd->kb_data;
1022 	s = spltty();
1023 	if (on)
1024 		++state->ks_polling;
1025 	else
1026 		--state->ks_polling;
1027 	splx(s);
1028 	return 0;
1029 }
1030 
1031 static void
1032 atkbd_shutdown_final(void *v)
1033 {
1034 #ifdef __sparc64__
1035 	keyboard_t *kbd = v;
1036 	KBDC kbdc = ((atkbd_state_t *)kbd->kb_data)->kbdc;
1037 
1038 	/*
1039 	 * Turn off the translation in preparation for handing the keyboard
1040 	 * over to the OFW as the OBP driver doesn't use translation and
1041 	 * also doesn't disable it itself resulting in a broken keymap at
1042 	 * the boot prompt. Also disable the aux port and the interrupts as
1043 	 * the OBP driver doesn't use them, i.e. polls the keyboard. Not
1044 	 * disabling the interrupts doesn't cause real problems but the
1045 	 * responsiveness is a bit better when they are turned off.
1046 	 */
1047 	send_kbd_command(kbdc, KBDC_DISABLE_KBD);
1048 	set_controller_command_byte(kbdc,
1049 	    KBD_AUX_CONTROL_BITS | KBD_KBD_CONTROL_BITS | KBD_TRANSLATION,
1050 	    KBD_DISABLE_AUX_PORT | KBD_DISABLE_KBD_INT | KBD_ENABLE_KBD_PORT);
1051 	send_kbd_command(kbdc, KBDC_ENABLE_KBD);
1052 #endif
1053 }
1054 
1055 /* local functions */
1056 
1057 static int
1058 get_typematic(keyboard_t *kbd)
1059 {
1060 #ifdef __i386__
1061 	/*
1062 	 * Only some systems allow us to retrieve the keyboard repeat
1063 	 * rate previously set via the BIOS...
1064 	 */
1065 	struct vm86frame vmf;
1066 	u_int32_t p;
1067 
1068 	bzero(&vmf, sizeof(vmf));
1069 	vmf.vmf_ax = 0xc000;
1070 	vm86_intcall(0x15, &vmf);
1071 	if ((vmf.vmf_eflags & PSL_C) || vmf.vmf_ah)
1072 		return ENODEV;
1073         p = BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(((u_int32_t)vmf.vmf_es << 4) + vmf.vmf_bx);
1074 	if ((readb(p + 6) & 0x40) == 0)	/* int 16, function 0x09 supported? */
1075 		return ENODEV;
1076 	vmf.vmf_ax = 0x0900;
1077 	vm86_intcall(0x16, &vmf);
1078 	if ((vmf.vmf_al & 0x08) == 0)	/* int 16, function 0x0306 supported? */
1079 		return ENODEV;
1080 	vmf.vmf_ax = 0x0306;
1081 	vm86_intcall(0x16, &vmf);
1082 	kbd->kb_delay1 = typematic_delay(vmf.vmf_bh << 5);
1083 	kbd->kb_delay2 = typematic_rate(vmf.vmf_bl);
1084 	return 0;
1085 #else
1086 	return ENODEV;
1087 #endif /* __i386__ */
1088 }
1089 
1090 static int
1091 setup_kbd_port(KBDC kbdc, int port, int intr)
1092 {
1093 	if (!set_controller_command_byte(kbdc,
1094 		KBD_KBD_CONTROL_BITS,
1095 		((port) ? KBD_ENABLE_KBD_PORT : KBD_DISABLE_KBD_PORT)
1096 		    | ((intr) ? KBD_ENABLE_KBD_INT : KBD_DISABLE_KBD_INT)))
1097 		return 1;
1098 	return 0;
1099 }
1100 
1101 static int
1102 get_kbd_echo(KBDC kbdc)
1103 {
1104 	/* enable the keyboard port, but disable the keyboard intr. */
1105 	if (setup_kbd_port(kbdc, TRUE, FALSE))
1106 		/* CONTROLLER ERROR: there is very little we can do... */
1107 		return ENXIO;
1108 
1109 	/* see if something is present */
1110 	write_kbd_command(kbdc, KBDC_ECHO);
1111 	if (read_kbd_data(kbdc) != KBD_ECHO) {
1112 		empty_both_buffers(kbdc, 10);
1113 		test_controller(kbdc);
1114 		test_kbd_port(kbdc);
1115 		return ENXIO;
1116 	}
1117 
1118 	/* enable the keyboard port and intr. */
1119 	if (setup_kbd_port(kbdc, TRUE, TRUE)) {
1120 		/*
1121 		 * CONTROLLER ERROR
1122 		 * This is serious; the keyboard intr is left disabled!
1123 		 */
1124 		return ENXIO;
1125 	}
1126 
1127 	return 0;
1128 }
1129 
1130 static int
1131 probe_keyboard(KBDC kbdc, int flags)
1132 {
1133 	/*
1134 	 * Don't try to print anything in this function.  The low-level
1135 	 * console may not have been initialized yet...
1136 	 */
1137 	int err;
1138 	int c;
1139 	int m;
1140 
1141 	if (!kbdc_lock(kbdc, TRUE)) {
1142 		/* driver error? */
1143 		return ENXIO;
1144 	}
1145 
1146 	/* temporarily block data transmission from the keyboard */
1147 	write_controller_command(kbdc, KBDC_DISABLE_KBD_PORT);
1148 
1149 	/* flush any noise in the buffer */
1150 	empty_both_buffers(kbdc, 100);
1151 
1152 	/* save the current keyboard controller command byte */
1153 	m = kbdc_get_device_mask(kbdc) & ~KBD_KBD_CONTROL_BITS;
1154 	c = get_controller_command_byte(kbdc);
1155 	if (c == -1) {
1156 		/* CONTROLLER ERROR */
1157 		kbdc_set_device_mask(kbdc, m);
1158 		kbdc_lock(kbdc, FALSE);
1159 		return ENXIO;
1160 	}
1161 
1162 	/*
1163 	 * The keyboard may have been screwed up by the boot block.
1164 	 * We may just be able to recover from error by testing the controller
1165 	 * and the keyboard port. The controller command byte needs to be
1166 	 * saved before this recovery operation, as some controllers seem
1167 	 * to set the command byte to particular values.
1168 	 */
1169 	test_controller(kbdc);
1170 	if (!(flags & KB_CONF_NO_PROBE_TEST))
1171 		test_kbd_port(kbdc);
1172 
1173 	err = get_kbd_echo(kbdc);
1174 
1175 	/*
1176 	 * Even if the keyboard doesn't seem to be present (err != 0),
1177 	 * we shall enable the keyboard port and interrupt so that
1178 	 * the driver will be operable when the keyboard is attached
1179 	 * to the system later.  It is NOT recommended to hot-plug
1180 	 * the AT keyboard, but many people do so...
1181 	 */
1182 	kbdc_set_device_mask(kbdc, m | KBD_KBD_CONTROL_BITS);
1183 	setup_kbd_port(kbdc, TRUE, TRUE);
1184 #if 0
1185 	if (err == 0) {
1186 		kbdc_set_device_mask(kbdc, m | KBD_KBD_CONTROL_BITS);
1187 	} else {
1188 		/* try to restore the command byte as before */
1189 		set_controller_command_byte(kbdc, 0xff, c);
1190 		kbdc_set_device_mask(kbdc, m);
1191 	}
1192 #endif
1193 
1194 	kbdc_lock(kbdc, FALSE);
1195 	return err;
1196 }
1197 
1198 static int
1199 init_keyboard(KBDC kbdc, int *type, int flags)
1200 {
1201 	int codeset;
1202 	int id;
1203 	int c;
1204 
1205 	if (!kbdc_lock(kbdc, TRUE)) {
1206 		/* driver error? */
1207 		return EIO;
1208 	}
1209 
1210 	/* temporarily block data transmission from the keyboard */
1211 	write_controller_command(kbdc, KBDC_DISABLE_KBD_PORT);
1212 
1213 	/* save the current controller command byte */
1214 	empty_both_buffers(kbdc, 200);
1215 	c = get_controller_command_byte(kbdc);
1216 	if (c == -1) {
1217 		/* CONTROLLER ERROR */
1218 		kbdc_lock(kbdc, FALSE);
1219 		printf("atkbd: unable to get the current command byte value.\n");
1220 		return EIO;
1221 	}
1222 	if (bootverbose)
1223 		printf("atkbd: the current kbd controller command byte %04x\n",
1224 		       c);
1225 #if 0
1226 	/* override the keyboard lock switch */
1227 	c |= KBD_OVERRIDE_KBD_LOCK;
1228 #endif
1229 
1230 	/* enable the keyboard port, but disable the keyboard intr. */
1231 	if (setup_kbd_port(kbdc, TRUE, FALSE)) {
1232 		/* CONTROLLER ERROR: there is very little we can do... */
1233 		printf("atkbd: unable to set the command byte.\n");
1234 		kbdc_lock(kbdc, FALSE);
1235 		return EIO;
1236 	}
1237 
1238 	/*
1239 	 * Check if we have an XT keyboard before we attempt to reset it.
1240 	 * The procedure assumes that the keyboard and the controller have
1241 	 * been set up properly by BIOS and have not been messed up
1242 	 * during the boot process.
1243 	 */
1244 	codeset = -1;
1245 	if (flags & KB_CONF_ALT_SCANCODESET)
1246 		/* the user says there is a XT keyboard */
1247 		codeset = 1;
1248 #ifdef KBD_DETECT_XT_KEYBOARD
1249 	else if ((c & KBD_TRANSLATION) == 0) {
1250 		/* SET_SCANCODE_SET is not always supported; ignore error */
1251 		if (send_kbd_command_and_data(kbdc, KBDC_SET_SCANCODE_SET, 0)
1252 			== KBD_ACK)
1253 			codeset = read_kbd_data(kbdc);
1254 	}
1255 	if (bootverbose)
1256 		printf("atkbd: scancode set %d\n", codeset);
1257 #endif /* KBD_DETECT_XT_KEYBOARD */
1258 
1259 	*type = KB_OTHER;
1260 	id = get_kbd_id(kbdc);
1261 	switch(id) {
1262 	case 0x41ab:	/* 101/102/... Enhanced */
1263 	case 0x83ab:	/* ditto */
1264 	case 0x54ab:	/* SpaceSaver */
1265 	case 0x84ab:	/* ditto */
1266 #if 0
1267 	case 0x90ab:	/* 'G' */
1268 	case 0x91ab:	/* 'P' */
1269 	case 0x92ab:	/* 'A' */
1270 #endif
1271 		*type = KB_101;
1272 		break;
1273 	case -1:	/* AT 84 keyboard doesn't return ID */
1274 		*type = KB_84;
1275 		break;
1276 	default:
1277 		break;
1278 	}
1279 	if (bootverbose)
1280 		printf("atkbd: keyboard ID 0x%x (%d)\n", id, *type);
1281 
1282 	/* reset keyboard hardware */
1283 	if (!(flags & KB_CONF_NO_RESET) && !reset_kbd(kbdc)) {
1284 		/*
1285 		 * KEYBOARD ERROR
1286 		 * Keyboard reset may fail either because the keyboard
1287 		 * doen't exist, or because the keyboard doesn't pass
1288 		 * the self-test, or the keyboard controller on the
1289 		 * motherboard and the keyboard somehow fail to shake hands.
1290 		 * It is just possible, particularly in the last case,
1291 		 * that the keyboard controller may be left in a hung state.
1292 		 * test_controller() and test_kbd_port() appear to bring
1293 		 * the keyboard controller back (I don't know why and how,
1294 		 * though.)
1295 		 */
1296 		empty_both_buffers(kbdc, 10);
1297 		test_controller(kbdc);
1298 		test_kbd_port(kbdc);
1299 		/*
1300 		 * We could disable the keyboard port and interrupt... but,
1301 		 * the keyboard may still exist (see above).
1302 		 */
1303 		set_controller_command_byte(kbdc, 0xff, c);
1304 		kbdc_lock(kbdc, FALSE);
1305 		if (bootverbose)
1306 			printf("atkbd: failed to reset the keyboard.\n");
1307 		return EIO;
1308 	}
1309 
1310 	/*
1311 	 * Allow us to set the XT_KEYBD flag so that keyboards
1312 	 * such as those on the IBM ThinkPad laptop computers can be used
1313 	 * with the standard console driver.
1314 	 */
1315 	if (codeset == 1) {
1316 		if (send_kbd_command_and_data(kbdc,
1317 			KBDC_SET_SCANCODE_SET, codeset) == KBD_ACK) {
1318 			/* XT kbd doesn't need scan code translation */
1319 			c &= ~KBD_TRANSLATION;
1320 		} else {
1321 			/*
1322 			 * KEYBOARD ERROR
1323 			 * The XT kbd isn't usable unless the proper scan
1324 			 * code set is selected.
1325 			 */
1326 			set_controller_command_byte(kbdc, 0xff, c);
1327 			kbdc_lock(kbdc, FALSE);
1328 			printf("atkbd: unable to set the XT keyboard mode.\n");
1329 			return EIO;
1330 		}
1331 	}
1332 
1333 #if defined(__alpha__) || defined(__sparc64__)
1334 	if (send_kbd_command_and_data(
1335 		kbdc, KBDC_SET_SCANCODE_SET, 2) != KBD_ACK) {
1336 		printf("atkbd: can't set translation.\n");
1337 	}
1338 	c |= KBD_TRANSLATION;
1339 #endif
1340 
1341 	/* enable the keyboard port and intr. */
1342 	if (!set_controller_command_byte(kbdc,
1343 		KBD_KBD_CONTROL_BITS | KBD_TRANSLATION | KBD_OVERRIDE_KBD_LOCK,
1344 		(c & (KBD_TRANSLATION | KBD_OVERRIDE_KBD_LOCK))
1345 		    | KBD_ENABLE_KBD_PORT | KBD_ENABLE_KBD_INT)) {
1346 		/*
1347 		 * CONTROLLER ERROR
1348 		 * This is serious; we are left with the disabled
1349 		 * keyboard intr.
1350 		 */
1351 		set_controller_command_byte(kbdc, 0xff, c);
1352 		kbdc_lock(kbdc, FALSE);
1353 		printf("atkbd: unable to enable the keyboard port and intr.\n");
1354 		return EIO;
1355 	}
1356 
1357 	kbdc_lock(kbdc, FALSE);
1358 	return 0;
1359 }
1360 
1361 static int
1362 write_kbd(KBDC kbdc, int command, int data)
1363 {
1364     int s;
1365 
1366     /* prevent the timeout routine from polling the keyboard */
1367     if (!kbdc_lock(kbdc, TRUE))
1368 	return EBUSY;
1369 
1370     /* disable the keyboard and mouse interrupt */
1371     s = spltty();
1372 #if 0
1373     c = get_controller_command_byte(kbdc);
1374     if ((c == -1)
1375 	|| !set_controller_command_byte(kbdc,
1376             kbdc_get_device_mask(kbdc),
1377             KBD_DISABLE_KBD_PORT | KBD_DISABLE_KBD_INT
1378                 | KBD_DISABLE_AUX_PORT | KBD_DISABLE_AUX_INT)) {
1379 	/* CONTROLLER ERROR */
1380         kbdc_lock(kbdc, FALSE);
1381 	splx(s);
1382 	return EIO;
1383     }
1384     /*
1385      * Now that the keyboard controller is told not to generate
1386      * the keyboard and mouse interrupts, call `splx()' to allow
1387      * the other tty interrupts. The clock interrupt may also occur,
1388      * but the timeout routine (`scrn_timer()') will be blocked
1389      * by the lock flag set via `kbdc_lock()'
1390      */
1391     splx(s);
1392 #endif
1393 
1394     if (send_kbd_command_and_data(kbdc, command, data) != KBD_ACK)
1395         send_kbd_command(kbdc, KBDC_ENABLE_KBD);
1396 
1397 #if 0
1398     /* restore the interrupts */
1399     if (!set_controller_command_byte(kbdc,
1400             kbdc_get_device_mask(kbdc),
1401 	    c & (KBD_KBD_CONTROL_BITS | KBD_AUX_CONTROL_BITS))) {
1402 	/* CONTROLLER ERROR */
1403     }
1404 #else
1405     splx(s);
1406 #endif
1407     kbdc_lock(kbdc, FALSE);
1408 
1409     return 0;
1410 }
1411 
1412 static int
1413 get_kbd_id(KBDC kbdc)
1414 {
1415 	int id1, id2;
1416 
1417 	empty_both_buffers(kbdc, 10);
1418 	id1 = id2 = -1;
1419 	if (send_kbd_command(kbdc, KBDC_SEND_DEV_ID) != KBD_ACK)
1420 		return -1;
1421 
1422 	DELAY(10000); 	/* 10 msec delay */
1423 	id1 = read_kbd_data(kbdc);
1424 	if (id1 != -1)
1425 		id2 = read_kbd_data(kbdc);
1426 
1427 	if ((id1 == -1) || (id2 == -1)) {
1428 		empty_both_buffers(kbdc, 10);
1429 		test_controller(kbdc);
1430 		test_kbd_port(kbdc);
1431 		return -1;
1432 	}
1433 	return ((id2 << 8) | id1);
1434 }
1435 
1436 static int delays[] = { 250, 500, 750, 1000 };
1437 static int rates[] = {  34,  38,  42,  46,  50,  55,  59,  63,
1438 			68,  76,  84,  92, 100, 110, 118, 126,
1439 		       136, 152, 168, 184, 200, 220, 236, 252,
1440 		       272, 304, 336, 368, 400, 440, 472, 504 };
1441 
1442 static int
1443 typematic_delay(int i)
1444 {
1445 	return delays[(i >> 5) & 3];
1446 }
1447 
1448 static int
1449 typematic_rate(int i)
1450 {
1451 	return rates[i & 0x1f];
1452 }
1453 
1454 static int
1455 typematic(int delay, int rate)
1456 {
1457 	int value;
1458 	int i;
1459 
1460 	for (i = sizeof(delays)/sizeof(delays[0]) - 1; i > 0; --i) {
1461 		if (delay >= delays[i])
1462 			break;
1463 	}
1464 	value = i << 5;
1465 	for (i = sizeof(rates)/sizeof(rates[0]) - 1; i > 0; --i) {
1466 		if (rate >= rates[i])
1467 			break;
1468 	}
1469 	value |= i;
1470 	return value;
1471 }
1472