xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/ath/if_athrate.h (revision 02e9120893770924227138ba49df1edb3896112a)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2004-2008 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
5  * Copyright (c) 2004 Video54 Technologies, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
13  *    without modification.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
15  *    similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below ("Disclaimer") and any
16  *    redistribution must be conditioned upon including a substantially
17  *    similar Disclaimer requirement for further binary redistribution.
18  *
19  * NO WARRANTY
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF NONINFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTIBILITY
23  * AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL
24  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
25  * OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER
28  * IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
30  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
31  */
32 #ifndef _ATH_RATECTRL_H_
33 #define _ATH_RATECTRL_H_
34 
35 /*
36  * Interface definitions for transmit rate control modules for the
37  * Atheros driver.
38  *
39  * A rate control module is responsible for choosing the transmit rate
40  * for each data frame.  Management+control frames are always sent at
41  * a fixed rate.
42  *
43  * Only one module may be present at a time; the driver references
44  * rate control interfaces by symbol name.  If multiple modules are
45  * to be supported we'll need to switch to a registration-based scheme
46  * as is currently done, for example, for authentication modules.
47  *
48  * An instance of the rate control module is attached to each device
49  * at attach time and detached when the device is destroyed.  The module
50  * may associate data with each device and each node (station).  Both
51  * sets of storage are opaque except for the size of the per-node storage
52  * which must be provided when the module is attached.
53  *
54  * The rate control module is notified for each state transition and
55  * station association/reassociation.  Otherwise it is queried for a
56  * rate for each outgoing frame and provided status from each transmitted
57  * frame.  Any ancillary processing is the responsibility of the module
58  * (e.g. if periodic processing is required then the module should setup
59  * it's own timer).
60  *
61  * In addition to the transmit rate for each frame the module must also
62  * indicate the number of attempts to make at the specified rate.  If this
63  * number is != ATH_TXMAXTRY then an additional callback is made to setup
64  * additional transmit state.  The rate control code is assumed to write
65  * this additional data directly to the transmit descriptor.
66  */
67 struct ath_softc;
68 struct ath_node;
69 struct ath_desc;
70 
71 struct ath_ratectrl {
72 	size_t	arc_space;	/* space required for per-node state */
73 };
74 /*
75  * Attach/detach a rate control module.
76  */
77 struct ath_ratectrl *ath_rate_attach(struct ath_softc *);
78 void	ath_rate_detach(struct ath_ratectrl *);
79 
80 #define	ATH_RC_NUM		4
81 
82 #define	ATH_RC_DS_FLAG		0x01	/* dual-stream rate */
83 #define	ATH_RC_CW40_FLAG	0x02	/* use HT40 */
84 #define	ATH_RC_SGI_FLAG		0x04	/* use short-GI */
85 #define	ATH_RC_HT_FLAG		0x08	/* use HT */
86 #define	ATH_RC_RTSCTS_FLAG	0x10	/* enable RTS/CTS protection */
87 #define	ATH_RC_STBC_FLAG	0x20	/* enable STBC */
88 #define	ATH_RC_TS_FLAG		0x40	/* triple-stream rate */
89 
90 struct ath_rc_series {
91 	uint8_t rix;		/* ratetable index, not rate code */
92 	uint8_t ratecode;	/* hardware rate code */
93 	uint8_t tries;
94 	uint8_t tx_power_cap;
95 	uint16_t flags;
96 	uint16_t max4msframelen;
97 };
98 
99 /*
100  * State storage handling.
101  */
102 /*
103  * Initialize per-node state already allocated for the specified
104  * node; this space can be assumed initialized to zero.
105  */
106 void	ath_rate_node_init(struct ath_softc *, struct ath_node *);
107 /*
108  * Cleanup any per-node state prior to the node being reclaimed.
109  */
110 void	ath_rate_node_cleanup(struct ath_softc *, struct ath_node *);
111 /*
112  * Update rate control state on station associate/reassociate
113  * (when operating as an ap or for nodes discovered when operating
114  * in ibss mode).
115  */
116 void	ath_rate_newassoc(struct ath_softc *, struct ath_node *,
117 		int isNewAssociation);
118 
119 /*
120  * Transmit handling.
121  */
122 /*
123  * Return the four TX rate index and try counts for the current data packet.
124  */
125 void	ath_rate_getxtxrates(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ath_node *an,
126 		uint8_t rix0, int is_aggr, struct ath_rc_series *rc);
127 
128 /*
129  * Return the transmit info for a data packet.  If multi-rate state
130  * is to be setup then try0 should contain a value other than ATH_TXMATRY
131  * and ath_rate_setupxtxdesc will be called after deciding if the frame
132  * can be transmitted with multi-rate retry.
133  *
134  * maxdur is an optional return value (or -1 if not set) that defines
135  * the maximum frame duration in microseconds.  This allows the rate
136  * control selection to override the maximum duration (normally 4ms)
137  * that the packet aggregation logic makes.
138  */
139 void	ath_rate_findrate(struct ath_softc *, struct ath_node *,
140 		int shortPreamble, size_t frameLen, int tid, int is_aggr,
141 		u_int8_t *rix, int *try0, u_int8_t *txrate, int *maxdur,
142 		int *maxpktlen);
143 /*
144  * Setup any extended (multi-rate) descriptor state for a data packet.
145  * The rate index returned by ath_rate_findrate is passed back in.
146  */
147 void	ath_rate_setupxtxdesc(struct ath_softc *, struct ath_node *,
148 		struct ath_desc *, int shortPreamble, u_int8_t rix);
149 /*
150  * Update rate control state for a packet associated with the
151  * supplied transmit descriptor.  The routine is invoked both
152  * for packets that were successfully sent and for those that
153  * failed (consult the descriptor for details).
154  *
155  * For A-MPDU frames, nframes and nbad indicate how many frames
156  * were in the aggregate, and how many failed.
157  */
158 struct ath_buf;
159 void	ath_rate_tx_complete(struct ath_softc *, struct ath_node *,
160 		const struct ath_rc_series *, const struct ath_tx_status *,
161 		int pktlen, int rc_framelen, int nframes, int nbad);
162 
163 /*
164  * Update rate control with a per-packet receive RSSI value.
165  */
166 void	ath_rate_update_rx_rssi(struct ath_softc *, struct ath_node *,
167 		int rssi);
168 
169 /*
170  * Fetch the global rate control statistics.
171  */
172 int	ath_rate_fetch_stats(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ath_rateioctl *rs);
173 
174 /*
175  * Fetch the per-node statistics.
176  */
177 int	ath_rate_fetch_node_stats(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ath_node *an,
178 		struct ath_rateioctl *rs);
179 
180 #endif /* _ATH_RATECTRL_H_ */
181