xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/ata/ata-pci.c (revision ceaec73d406831b1251babb61675df0a1aa54a31)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1998 - 2005 S�ren Schmidt <sos@FreeBSD.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
10  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31 
32 #include "opt_ata.h"
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/module.h>
37 #include <sys/ata.h>
38 #include <sys/bus.h>
39 #include <sys/malloc.h>
40 #include <sys/sema.h>
41 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
42 #include <vm/uma.h>
43 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
44 #include <machine/resource.h>
45 #include <machine/bus.h>
46 #ifdef __alpha__
47 #include <machine/md_var.h>
48 #endif
49 #include <sys/rman.h>
50 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
51 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
52 #include <dev/ata/ata-all.h>
53 #include <dev/ata/ata-pci.h>
54 #include <ata_if.h>
55 
56 /* local vars */
57 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_ATAPCI, "ATA PCI", "ATA driver PCI");
58 
59 /* misc defines */
60 #define IOMASK                  0xfffffffc
61 
62 /* prototypes */
63 static void ata_pci_dmainit(struct ata_channel *);
64 
65 int
66 ata_legacy(device_t dev)
67 {
68     return ((pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_PROGIF, 1)&PCIP_STORAGE_IDE_MASTERDEV) &&
69 	    ((pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_PROGIF, 1) &
70 	      (PCIP_STORAGE_IDE_MODEPRIM | PCIP_STORAGE_IDE_MODESEC)) !=
71 	     (PCIP_STORAGE_IDE_MODEPRIM | PCIP_STORAGE_IDE_MODESEC)));
72 }
73 
74 int
75 ata_pci_probe(device_t dev)
76 {
77     if (pci_get_class(dev) != PCIC_STORAGE)
78 	return ENXIO;
79 
80     switch (pci_get_vendor(dev)) {
81     case ATA_ACARD_ID:
82 	if (!ata_acard_ident(dev))
83 	    return 0;
84 	break;
85     case ATA_ACER_LABS_ID:
86 	if (!ata_ali_ident(dev))
87 	    return 0;
88 	break;
89     case ATA_AMD_ID:
90 	if (!ata_amd_ident(dev))
91 	    return 0;
92 	break;
93     case ATA_CYRIX_ID:
94 	if (!ata_cyrix_ident(dev))
95 	    return 0;
96 	break;
97     case ATA_CYPRESS_ID:
98 	if (!ata_cypress_ident(dev))
99 	    return 0;
100 	break;
101     case ATA_HIGHPOINT_ID:
102 	if (!ata_highpoint_ident(dev))
103 	    return 0;
104 	break;
105     case ATA_INTEL_ID:
106 	if (!ata_intel_ident(dev))
107 	    return 0;
108 	break;
109     case ATA_ITE_ID:
110 	if (!ata_ite_ident(dev))
111 	    return 0;
112 	break;
113     case ATA_NATIONAL_ID:
114 	if (!ata_national_ident(dev))
115 	    return 0;
116 	break;
117     case ATA_NVIDIA_ID:
118 	if (!ata_nvidia_ident(dev))
119 	    return 0;
120 	break;
121     case ATA_PROMISE_ID:
122 	if (!ata_promise_ident(dev))
123 	    return 0;
124 	break;
125     case ATA_SERVERWORKS_ID:
126 	if (!ata_serverworks_ident(dev))
127 	    return 0;
128 	break;
129     case ATA_SILICON_IMAGE_ID:
130 	if (!ata_sii_ident(dev))
131 	    return 0;
132 	break;
133     case ATA_SIS_ID:
134 	if (!ata_sis_ident(dev))
135 	    return 0;
136 	break;
137     case ATA_VIA_ID:
138 	if (!ata_via_ident(dev))
139 	    return 0;
140 	break;
141     case ATA_CENATEK_ID:
142 	if (pci_get_devid(dev) == ATA_CENATEK_ROCKET) {
143 	    ata_generic_ident(dev);
144 	    device_set_desc(dev, "Cenatek Rocket Drive controller");
145 	    return 0;
146 	}
147 	break;
148     case ATA_MICRON_ID:
149 	if (pci_get_devid(dev) == ATA_MICRON_RZ1000 ||
150 	    pci_get_devid(dev) == ATA_MICRON_RZ1001) {
151 	    ata_generic_ident(dev);
152 	    device_set_desc(dev,
153 		"RZ 100? ATA controller !WARNING! data loss/corruption risk");
154 	    return 0;
155 	}
156 	break;
157     }
158 
159     /* unknown chipset, try generic DMA if it seems possible */
160     if ((pci_get_class(dev) == PCIC_STORAGE) &&
161 	(pci_get_subclass(dev) == PCIS_STORAGE_IDE))
162 	return ata_generic_ident(dev);
163 
164     return ENXIO;
165 }
166 
167 int
168 ata_pci_attach(device_t dev)
169 {
170     struct ata_pci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
171     u_int32_t cmd;
172     int unit;
173 
174     /* do chipset specific setups only needed once */
175     if (ata_legacy(dev) || pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_BAR(2), 4) & IOMASK)
176 	ctlr->channels = 2;
177     else
178 	ctlr->channels = 1;
179     ctlr->allocate = ata_pci_allocate;
180     ctlr->dmainit = ata_pci_dmainit;
181     ctlr->dev = dev;
182 
183     /* if needed try to enable busmastering */
184     cmd = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_COMMAND, 2);
185     if (!(cmd & PCIM_CMD_BUSMASTEREN)) {
186 	pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_COMMAND, cmd | PCIM_CMD_BUSMASTEREN, 2);
187 	cmd = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_COMMAND, 2);
188     }
189 
190     /* if busmastering mode "stuck" use it */
191     if ((cmd & PCIM_CMD_BUSMASTEREN) == PCIM_CMD_BUSMASTEREN) {
192 	ctlr->r_type1 = SYS_RES_IOPORT;
193 	ctlr->r_rid1 = ATA_BMADDR_RID;
194 	ctlr->r_res1 = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, ctlr->r_type1, &ctlr->r_rid1,
195 					      RF_ACTIVE);
196     }
197 
198     ctlr->chipinit(dev);
199 
200     /* attach all channels on this controller */
201     for (unit = 0; unit < ctlr->channels; unit++) {
202 	if (unit == 0 && (pci_get_progif(dev) & 0x81) == 0x80) {
203 	    device_add_child(dev, "ata", unit);
204 	    continue;
205 	}
206 	if (unit == 1 && (pci_get_progif(dev) & 0x84) == 0x80) {
207 	    device_add_child(dev, "ata", unit);
208 	    continue;
209 	}
210 	device_add_child(dev, "ata", devclass_find_free_unit(ata_devclass, 2));
211     }
212     bus_generic_attach(dev);
213     return 0;
214 }
215 
216 int
217 ata_pci_detach(device_t dev)
218 {
219     struct ata_pci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
220     device_t *children;
221     int nchildren, i;
222 
223     /* detach & delete all children */
224     if (!device_get_children(dev, &children, &nchildren)) {
225 	for (i = 0; i < nchildren; i++)
226 	    device_delete_child(dev, children[i]);
227 	free(children, M_TEMP);
228     }
229 
230     if (ctlr->r_irq) {
231 	bus_teardown_intr(dev, ctlr->r_irq, ctlr->handle);
232 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, ATA_IRQ_RID, ctlr->r_irq);
233     }
234     if (ctlr->r_res2)
235 	bus_release_resource(dev, ctlr->r_type2, ctlr->r_rid2, ctlr->r_res2);
236     if (ctlr->r_res1)
237 	bus_release_resource(dev, ctlr->r_type1, ctlr->r_rid1, ctlr->r_res1);
238 
239     return 0;
240 }
241 
242 struct resource *
243 ata_pci_alloc_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
244 		       u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags)
245 {
246     struct ata_pci_controller *controller = device_get_softc(dev);
247     int unit = ((struct ata_channel *)device_get_softc(child))->unit;
248     struct resource *res = NULL;
249     int myrid;
250 
251     if (type == SYS_RES_IOPORT) {
252 	switch (*rid) {
253 	case ATA_IOADDR_RID:
254 	    if (ata_legacy(dev)) {
255 		start = (unit ? ATA_SECONDARY : ATA_PRIMARY);
256 		count = ATA_IOSIZE;
257 		end = start + count - 1;
258 	    }
259 	    myrid = PCIR_BAR(0) + (unit << 3);
260 	    res = BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), dev,
261 				     SYS_RES_IOPORT, &myrid,
262 				     start, end, count, flags);
263 	    break;
264 
265 	case ATA_CTLADDR_RID:
266 	    if (ata_legacy(dev)) {
267 		start = (unit ? ATA_SECONDARY : ATA_PRIMARY) + ATA_CTLOFFSET;
268 		count = ATA_CTLIOSIZE;
269 		end = start + count - 1;
270 	    }
271 	    myrid = PCIR_BAR(1) + (unit << 3);
272 	    res = BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), dev,
273 				     SYS_RES_IOPORT, &myrid,
274 				     start, end, count, flags);
275 	    break;
276 	}
277     }
278     if (type == SYS_RES_IRQ && *rid == ATA_IRQ_RID) {
279 	if (ata_legacy(dev)) {
280 #ifdef __alpha__
281 	    res = alpha_platform_alloc_ide_intr(unit);
282 #else
283 	    int irq = (unit == 0 ? 14 : 15);
284 
285 	    res = BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), child,
286 				     SYS_RES_IRQ, rid, irq, irq, 1, flags);
287 #endif
288 	}
289 	else
290 	    res = controller->r_irq;
291     }
292     return res;
293 }
294 
295 int
296 ata_pci_release_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
297 			 struct resource *r)
298 {
299     int unit = ((struct ata_channel *)device_get_softc(child))->unit;
300 
301     if (type == SYS_RES_IOPORT) {
302 	switch (rid) {
303 	case ATA_IOADDR_RID:
304 	    return BUS_RELEASE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), dev,
305 					SYS_RES_IOPORT,
306 					PCIR_BAR(0) + (unit << 3), r);
307 	    break;
308 
309 	case ATA_CTLADDR_RID:
310 	    return BUS_RELEASE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), dev,
311 					SYS_RES_IOPORT,
312 					PCIR_BAR(1) + (unit << 3), r);
313 	    break;
314 	default:
315 	    return ENOENT;
316 	}
317     }
318     if (type == SYS_RES_IRQ) {
319 	if (rid != ATA_IRQ_RID)
320 	    return ENOENT;
321 
322 	if (ata_legacy(dev)) {
323 #ifdef __alpha__
324 	    return alpha_platform_release_ide_intr(unit, r);
325 #else
326 	    return BUS_RELEASE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), child,
327 					SYS_RES_IRQ, rid, r);
328 #endif
329 	}
330 	else
331 	    return 0;
332     }
333     return EINVAL;
334 }
335 
336 int
337 ata_pci_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
338 		   int flags, driver_intr_t *function, void *argument,
339 		   void **cookiep)
340 {
341     if (ata_legacy(dev)) {
342 #ifdef __alpha__
343 	return alpha_platform_setup_ide_intr(child, irq, function, argument,
344 					     cookiep);
345 #else
346 	return BUS_SETUP_INTR(device_get_parent(dev), child, irq,
347 			      flags, function, argument, cookiep);
348 #endif
349     }
350     else {
351 	struct ata_pci_controller *controller = device_get_softc(dev);
352 	int unit = ((struct ata_channel *)device_get_softc(child))->unit;
353 
354 	controller->interrupt[unit].function = function;
355 	controller->interrupt[unit].argument = argument;
356 	*cookiep = controller;
357 	return 0;
358     }
359 }
360 
361 int
362 ata_pci_teardown_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
363 		      void *cookie)
364 {
365     if (ata_legacy(dev)) {
366 #ifdef __alpha__
367 	return alpha_platform_teardown_ide_intr(child, irq, cookie);
368 #else
369 	return BUS_TEARDOWN_INTR(device_get_parent(dev), child, irq, cookie);
370 #endif
371     }
372     else {
373 	struct ata_pci_controller *controller = device_get_softc(dev);
374 	int unit = ((struct ata_channel *)device_get_softc(child))->unit;
375 
376 	controller->interrupt[unit].function = NULL;
377 	controller->interrupt[unit].argument = NULL;
378 	return 0;
379     }
380 }
381 
382 int
383 ata_pci_allocate(device_t dev)
384 {
385     struct ata_pci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
386     struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
387     struct resource *io = NULL, *ctlio = NULL;
388     int i, rid;
389 
390     rid = ATA_IOADDR_RID;
391     io = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &rid, RF_ACTIVE);
392     if (!io)
393 	return ENXIO;
394 
395     rid = ATA_CTLADDR_RID;
396     ctlio = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &rid, RF_ACTIVE);
397     if (!ctlio) {
398 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, ATA_IOADDR_RID, io);
399 	return ENXIO;
400     }
401 
402     for (i = ATA_DATA; i <= ATA_COMMAND; i ++) {
403 	ch->r_io[i].res = io;
404 	ch->r_io[i].offset = i;
405     }
406     ch->r_io[ATA_CONTROL].res = ctlio;
407     ch->r_io[ATA_CONTROL].offset = ata_legacy(device_get_parent(dev)) ? 0 : 2;
408     ch->r_io[ATA_IDX_ADDR].res = io;
409     ata_default_registers(ch);
410     if (ctlr->r_res1) {
411 	for (i = ATA_BMCMD_PORT; i <= ATA_BMDTP_PORT; i++) {
412 	    ch->r_io[i].res = ctlr->r_res1;
413 	    ch->r_io[i].offset = (i - ATA_BMCMD_PORT) + (ch->unit*ATA_BMIOSIZE);
414 	}
415     }
416 
417     ata_generic_hw(ch);
418 
419     return 0;
420 }
421 
422 static int
423 ata_pci_dmastart(struct ata_channel *ch)
424 {
425     ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_BMSTAT_PORT, (ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_BMSTAT_PORT) |
426 		 (ATA_BMSTAT_INTERRUPT | ATA_BMSTAT_ERROR)));
427     ATA_IDX_OUTL(ch, ATA_BMDTP_PORT, ch->dma->sg_bus);
428     ch->dma->flags |= ATA_DMA_ACTIVE;
429     ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_BMCMD_PORT,
430 		 (ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_BMCMD_PORT) & ~ATA_BMCMD_WRITE_READ) |
431 		 ((ch->dma->flags & ATA_DMA_READ) ? ATA_BMCMD_WRITE_READ : 0) |
432 		 ATA_BMCMD_START_STOP);
433     return 0;
434 }
435 
436 static int
437 ata_pci_dmastop(struct ata_channel *ch)
438 {
439     int error;
440 
441     ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_BMCMD_PORT,
442 		 ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_BMCMD_PORT) & ~ATA_BMCMD_START_STOP);
443     ch->dma->flags &= ~ATA_DMA_ACTIVE;
444     error = ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_BMSTAT_PORT) & ATA_BMSTAT_MASK;
445     ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_BMSTAT_PORT, ATA_BMSTAT_INTERRUPT | ATA_BMSTAT_ERROR);
446     return error;
447 }
448 
449 static void
450 ata_pci_dmainit(struct ata_channel *ch)
451 {
452     ata_dmainit(ch);
453     if (ch->dma) {
454 	ch->dma->start = ata_pci_dmastart;
455 	ch->dma->stop = ata_pci_dmastop;
456     }
457 }
458 
459 static device_method_t ata_pci_methods[] = {
460     /* device interface */
461     DEVMETHOD(device_probe,             ata_pci_probe),
462     DEVMETHOD(device_attach,            ata_pci_attach),
463     DEVMETHOD(device_detach,            ata_pci_detach),
464     DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,          bus_generic_shutdown),
465     DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,           bus_generic_suspend),
466     DEVMETHOD(device_resume,            bus_generic_resume),
467 
468     /* bus methods */
469     DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,       ata_pci_alloc_resource),
470     DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,     ata_pci_release_resource),
471     DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource,    bus_generic_activate_resource),
472     DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource,  bus_generic_deactivate_resource),
473     DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,           ata_pci_setup_intr),
474     DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,        ata_pci_teardown_intr),
475 
476     { 0, 0 }
477 };
478 
479 devclass_t atapci_devclass;
480 
481 static driver_t ata_pci_driver = {
482     "atapci",
483     ata_pci_methods,
484     sizeof(struct ata_pci_controller),
485 };
486 
487 DRIVER_MODULE(atapci, pci, ata_pci_driver, atapci_devclass, 0, 0);
488 MODULE_VERSION(atapci, 1);
489 MODULE_DEPEND(atapci, ata, 1, 1, 1);
490 
491 static int
492 ata_pcichannel_probe(device_t dev)
493 {
494     struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
495     device_t *children;
496     int count, i;
497     char buffer[32];
498 
499     /* take care of green memory */
500     bzero(ch, sizeof(struct ata_channel));
501 
502     /* find channel number on this controller */
503     device_get_children(device_get_parent(dev), &children, &count);
504     for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
505 	if (children[i] == dev)
506 	    ch->unit = i;
507     }
508     free(children, M_TEMP);
509 
510     sprintf(buffer, "ATA channel %d", ch->unit);
511     device_set_desc_copy(dev, buffer);
512 
513     return ata_probe(dev);
514 }
515 
516 static int
517 ata_pcichannel_attach(device_t dev)
518 {
519     struct ata_pci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
520     struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
521     int error;
522 
523     if (ctlr->r_res1)
524 	ctlr->dmainit(ch);
525     if (ch->dma)
526 	ch->dma->alloc(ch);
527 
528     if ((error = ctlr->allocate(dev)))
529 	return error;
530 
531     return ata_attach(dev);
532 }
533 
534 static int
535 ata_pcichannel_detach(device_t dev)
536 {
537     struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
538     int error;
539 
540     if ((error = ata_detach(dev)))
541 	return error;
542 
543     if (ch->dma)
544 	ch->dma->free(ch);
545 
546     /* free resources for io and ctlio XXX SOS */
547 
548     return 0;
549 }
550 
551 static int
552 ata_pcichannel_locking(device_t dev, int mode)
553 {
554     struct ata_pci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
555     struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
556 
557     if (ctlr->locking)
558 	return ctlr->locking(ch, mode);
559     else
560 	return ch->unit;
561 }
562 
563 static void
564 ata_pcichannel_reset(device_t dev)
565 {
566     struct ata_pci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
567     struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
568 
569     /* if DMA functionality present stop it  */
570     if (ch->dma) {
571         if (ch->dma->stop)
572             ch->dma->stop(ch);
573         if (ch->dma->flags & ATA_DMA_LOADED)
574             ch->dma->unload(ch);
575     }
576 
577     /* reset the controller HW */
578     if (ctlr->reset)
579 	ctlr->reset(ch);
580 }
581 
582 static void
583 ata_pcichannel_setmode(device_t parent, device_t dev)
584 {
585     struct ata_pci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(GRANDPARENT(dev));
586     struct ata_device *atadev = device_get_softc(dev);
587     int mode = atadev->mode;
588 
589     ctlr->setmode(atadev, ATA_PIO_MAX);
590     if (mode >= ATA_DMA)
591 	ctlr->setmode(atadev, mode);
592 }
593 
594 static device_method_t ata_pcichannel_methods[] = {
595     /* device interface */
596     DEVMETHOD(device_probe,     ata_pcichannel_probe),
597     DEVMETHOD(device_attach,    ata_pcichannel_attach),
598     DEVMETHOD(device_detach,    ata_pcichannel_detach),
599     DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,  bus_generic_shutdown),
600     DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,   ata_suspend),
601     DEVMETHOD(device_resume,    ata_resume),
602 
603     /* ATA methods */
604     DEVMETHOD(ata_setmode,      ata_pcichannel_setmode),
605     DEVMETHOD(ata_locking,      ata_pcichannel_locking),
606     DEVMETHOD(ata_reset,        ata_pcichannel_reset),
607 
608     { 0, 0 }
609 };
610 
611 driver_t ata_pcichannel_driver = {
612     "ata",
613     ata_pcichannel_methods,
614     sizeof(struct ata_channel),
615 };
616 
617 DRIVER_MODULE(ata, atapci, ata_pcichannel_driver, ata_devclass, 0, 0);
618