xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/ata/ata-pci.c (revision f5f55db308e8649cb397a6c406a0c40eabc9ad27)

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1998 - 2006 S�ren Schmidt <sos@FreeBSD.org>
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
 *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");

#include "opt_ata.h"
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/module.h>
#include <sys/ata.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/sema.h>
#include <sys/taskqueue.h>
#include <vm/uma.h>
#include <machine/stdarg.h>
#include <machine/resource.h>
#include <machine/bus.h>
#ifdef __alpha__
#include <machine/md_var.h>
#endif
#include <sys/rman.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
#include <dev/ata/ata-all.h>
#include <dev/ata/ata-pci.h>
#include <ata_if.h>

/* local vars */
static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_ATAPCI, "ata_pci", "ATA driver PCI");

/* misc defines */
#define IOMASK                  0xfffffffc
#define ATA_PROBE_OK		-10

/* prototypes */
static void ata_pci_dmainit(device_t);

int
ata_legacy(device_t dev)
{
    return ((pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_PROGIF, 1)&PCIP_STORAGE_IDE_MASTERDEV) &&
	    ((pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_PROGIF, 1) &
	      (PCIP_STORAGE_IDE_MODEPRIM | PCIP_STORAGE_IDE_MODESEC)) !=
	     (PCIP_STORAGE_IDE_MODEPRIM | PCIP_STORAGE_IDE_MODESEC)));
}

int
ata_pci_probe(device_t dev)
{
    if (pci_get_class(dev) != PCIC_STORAGE)
	return ENXIO;

    switch (pci_get_vendor(dev)) {
    case ATA_ACARD_ID:
	if (!ata_acard_ident(dev))
	    return ATA_PROBE_OK;
	break;
    case ATA_ACER_LABS_ID:
	if (!ata_ali_ident(dev))
	    return ATA_PROBE_OK;
	break;
    case ATA_AMD_ID:
	if (!ata_amd_ident(dev))
	    return ATA_PROBE_OK;
	break;
    case ATA_ATI_ID:
	if (!ata_ati_ident(dev))
	    return ATA_PROBE_OK;
	break;
    case ATA_CYRIX_ID:
	if (!ata_cyrix_ident(dev))
	    return ATA_PROBE_OK;
	break;
    case ATA_CYPRESS_ID:
	if (!ata_cypress_ident(dev))
	    return ATA_PROBE_OK;
	break;
    case ATA_HIGHPOINT_ID:
	if (!ata_highpoint_ident(dev))
	    return ATA_PROBE_OK;
	break;
    case ATA_INTEL_ID:
	if (!ata_intel_ident(dev))
	    return ATA_PROBE_OK;
	break;
    case ATA_ITE_ID:
	if (!ata_ite_ident(dev))
	    return ATA_PROBE_OK;
	break;
    case ATA_MARVELL_ID:
	if (!ata_marvell_ident(dev))
	    return ATA_PROBE_OK;
	break;
    case ATA_NATIONAL_ID:
	if (!ata_national_ident(dev))
	    return ATA_PROBE_OK;
	break;
    case ATA_NVIDIA_ID:
	if (!ata_nvidia_ident(dev))
	    return ATA_PROBE_OK;
	break;
    case ATA_PROMISE_ID:
	if (!ata_promise_ident(dev))
	    return ATA_PROBE_OK;
	break;
    case ATA_SERVERWORKS_ID:
	if (!ata_serverworks_ident(dev))
	    return ATA_PROBE_OK;
	break;
    case ATA_SILICON_IMAGE_ID:
	if (!ata_sii_ident(dev))
	    return ATA_PROBE_OK;
	break;
    case ATA_SIS_ID:
	if (!ata_sis_ident(dev))
	    return ATA_PROBE_OK;
	break;
    case ATA_VIA_ID:
	if (!ata_via_ident(dev))
	    return ATA_PROBE_OK;
	break;
    case ATA_CENATEK_ID:
	if (pci_get_devid(dev) == ATA_CENATEK_ROCKET) {
	    ata_generic_ident(dev);
	    device_set_desc(dev, "Cenatek Rocket Drive controller");
	    return ATA_PROBE_OK;
	}
	break;
    case ATA_MICRON_ID:
	if (pci_get_devid(dev) == ATA_MICRON_RZ1000 ||
	    pci_get_devid(dev) == ATA_MICRON_RZ1001) {
	    ata_generic_ident(dev);
	    device_set_desc(dev,
		"RZ 100? ATA controller !WARNING! data loss/corruption risk");
	    return ATA_PROBE_OK;
	}
	break;
    }

    /* unknown chipset, try generic DMA if it seems possible */
    if ((pci_get_class(dev) == PCIC_STORAGE) &&
	(pci_get_subclass(dev) == PCIS_STORAGE_IDE)) {
	if (!ata_generic_ident(dev))
	    return ATA_PROBE_OK;
    }
    return ENXIO;
}

int
ata_pci_attach(device_t dev)
{
    struct ata_pci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
    u_int32_t cmd;
    int unit;

    /* do chipset specific setups only needed once */
    if (ata_legacy(dev) || pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_BAR(2), 4) & IOMASK)
	ctlr->channels = 2;
    else
	ctlr->channels = 1;
    ctlr->allocate = ata_pci_allocate;
    ctlr->dmainit = ata_pci_dmainit;
    ctlr->dev = dev;

    /* if needed try to enable busmastering */
    cmd = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_COMMAND, 2);
    if (!(cmd & PCIM_CMD_BUSMASTEREN)) {
	pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_COMMAND, cmd | PCIM_CMD_BUSMASTEREN, 2);
	cmd = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_COMMAND, 2);
    }

    /* if busmastering mode "stuck" use it */
    if ((cmd & PCIM_CMD_BUSMASTEREN) == PCIM_CMD_BUSMASTEREN) {
	ctlr->r_type1 = SYS_RES_IOPORT;
	ctlr->r_rid1 = ATA_BMADDR_RID;
	ctlr->r_res1 = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, ctlr->r_type1, &ctlr->r_rid1,
					      RF_ACTIVE);
    }

    if (ctlr->chipinit(dev))
	return ENXIO;

    /* attach all channels on this controller */
    for (unit = 0; unit < ctlr->channels; unit++) {
	if (unit == 0 && (pci_get_progif(dev) & 0x81) == 0x80) {
	    device_add_child(dev, "ata", unit);
	    continue;
	}
	if (unit == 1 && (pci_get_progif(dev) & 0x84) == 0x80) {
	    device_add_child(dev, "ata", unit);
	    continue;
	}
	device_add_child(dev, "ata", devclass_find_free_unit(ata_devclass, 2));
    }
    bus_generic_attach(dev);
    return 0;
}

int
ata_pci_detach(device_t dev)
{
    struct ata_pci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
    device_t *children;
    int nchildren, i;

    /* detach & delete all children */
    if (!device_get_children(dev, &children, &nchildren)) {
	for (i = 0; i < nchildren; i++)
	    device_delete_child(dev, children[i]);
	free(children, M_TEMP);
    }

    if (ctlr->r_irq) {
	bus_teardown_intr(dev, ctlr->r_irq, ctlr->handle);
	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, ATA_IRQ_RID, ctlr->r_irq);
    }
    if (ctlr->r_res2)
	bus_release_resource(dev, ctlr->r_type2, ctlr->r_rid2, ctlr->r_res2);
    if (ctlr->r_res1)
	bus_release_resource(dev, ctlr->r_type1, ctlr->r_rid1, ctlr->r_res1);

    return 0;
}

struct resource *
ata_pci_alloc_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
		       u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags)
{
    struct ata_pci_controller *controller = device_get_softc(dev);
    int unit = ((struct ata_channel *)device_get_softc(child))->unit;
    struct resource *res = NULL;
    int myrid;

    if (type == SYS_RES_IOPORT) {
	switch (*rid) {
	case ATA_IOADDR_RID:
	    if (ata_legacy(dev)) {
		start = (unit ? ATA_SECONDARY : ATA_PRIMARY);
		count = ATA_IOSIZE;
		end = start + count - 1;
	    }
	    myrid = PCIR_BAR(0) + (unit << 3);
	    res = BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), dev,
				     SYS_RES_IOPORT, &myrid,
				     start, end, count, flags);
	    break;

	case ATA_CTLADDR_RID:
	    if (ata_legacy(dev)) {
		start = (unit ? ATA_SECONDARY : ATA_PRIMARY) + ATA_CTLOFFSET;
		count = ATA_CTLIOSIZE;
		end = start + count - 1;
	    }
	    myrid = PCIR_BAR(1) + (unit << 3);
	    res = BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), dev,
				     SYS_RES_IOPORT, &myrid,
				     start, end, count, flags);
	    break;
	}
    }
    if (type == SYS_RES_IRQ && *rid == ATA_IRQ_RID) {
	if (ata_legacy(dev)) {
#ifdef __alpha__
	    res = alpha_platform_alloc_ide_intr(unit);
#else
	    int irq = (unit == 0 ? 14 : 15);

	    res = BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), child,
				     SYS_RES_IRQ, rid, irq, irq, 1, flags);
#endif
	}
	else
	    res = controller->r_irq;
    }
    return res;
}

int
ata_pci_release_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
			 struct resource *r)
{
    int unit = ((struct ata_channel *)device_get_softc(child))->unit;

    if (type == SYS_RES_IOPORT) {
	switch (rid) {
	case ATA_IOADDR_RID:
	    return BUS_RELEASE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), dev,
					SYS_RES_IOPORT,
					PCIR_BAR(0) + (unit << 3), r);
	    break;

	case ATA_CTLADDR_RID:
	    return BUS_RELEASE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), dev,
					SYS_RES_IOPORT,
					PCIR_BAR(1) + (unit << 3), r);
	    break;
	default:
	    return ENOENT;
	}
    }
    if (type == SYS_RES_IRQ) {
	if (rid != ATA_IRQ_RID)
	    return ENOENT;

	if (ata_legacy(dev)) {
#ifdef __alpha__
	    return alpha_platform_release_ide_intr(unit, r);
#else
	    return BUS_RELEASE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), child,
					SYS_RES_IRQ, rid, r);
#endif
	}
	else
	    return 0;
    }
    return EINVAL;
}

int
ata_pci_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
		   int flags, driver_intr_t *function, void *argument,
		   void **cookiep)
{
    if (ata_legacy(dev)) {
#ifdef __alpha__
	return alpha_platform_setup_ide_intr(child, irq, function, argument,
					     cookiep);
#else
	return BUS_SETUP_INTR(device_get_parent(dev), child, irq,
			      flags, function, argument, cookiep);
#endif
    }
    else {
	struct ata_pci_controller *controller = device_get_softc(dev);
	int unit = ((struct ata_channel *)device_get_softc(child))->unit;

	controller->interrupt[unit].function = function;
	controller->interrupt[unit].argument = argument;
	*cookiep = controller;
	return 0;
    }
}

int
ata_pci_teardown_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
		      void *cookie)
{
    if (ata_legacy(dev)) {
#ifdef __alpha__
	return alpha_platform_teardown_ide_intr(child, irq, cookie);
#else
	return BUS_TEARDOWN_INTR(device_get_parent(dev), child, irq, cookie);
#endif
    }
    else {
	struct ata_pci_controller *controller = device_get_softc(dev);
	int unit = ((struct ata_channel *)device_get_softc(child))->unit;

	controller->interrupt[unit].function = NULL;
	controller->interrupt[unit].argument = NULL;
	return 0;
    }
}

int
ata_pci_allocate(device_t dev)
{
    struct ata_pci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
    struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
    struct resource *io = NULL, *ctlio = NULL;
    int i, rid;

    rid = ATA_IOADDR_RID;
    if (!(io = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &rid, RF_ACTIVE)))
	return ENXIO;

    rid = ATA_CTLADDR_RID;
    if (!(ctlio = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &rid,RF_ACTIVE))){
	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, ATA_IOADDR_RID, io);
	return ENXIO;
    }

    for (i = ATA_DATA; i <= ATA_COMMAND; i ++) {
	ch->r_io[i].res = io;
	ch->r_io[i].offset = i;
    }
    ch->r_io[ATA_CONTROL].res = ctlio;
    ch->r_io[ATA_CONTROL].offset = ata_legacy(device_get_parent(dev)) ? 0 : 2;
    ch->r_io[ATA_IDX_ADDR].res = io;
    ata_default_registers(dev);
    if (ctlr->r_res1) {
	for (i = ATA_BMCMD_PORT; i <= ATA_BMDTP_PORT; i++) {
	    ch->r_io[i].res = ctlr->r_res1;
	    ch->r_io[i].offset = (i - ATA_BMCMD_PORT) + (ch->unit*ATA_BMIOSIZE);
	}
    }

    ata_pci_hw(dev);
    return 0;
}

void
ata_pci_hw(device_t dev)
{
    struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);

    ata_generic_hw(dev);
    ch->hw.status = ata_pci_status;
}

int
ata_pci_status(device_t dev)
{
    struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);

    if (ch->dma && ((ch->flags & ATA_ALWAYS_DMASTAT) ||
		    (ch->dma->flags & ATA_DMA_ACTIVE))) {
	int bmstat = ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_BMSTAT_PORT) & ATA_BMSTAT_MASK;

       	if ((bmstat & (ATA_BMSTAT_ACTIVE | ATA_BMSTAT_INTERRUPT)) !=
	    ATA_BMSTAT_INTERRUPT)
	    return 0;
	ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_BMSTAT_PORT, bmstat & ~ATA_BMSTAT_ERROR);
	DELAY(1);
    }
    if (ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_ALTSTAT) & ATA_S_BUSY) {
        DELAY(100);
        if (ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_ALTSTAT) & ATA_S_BUSY)
            return 0;
    }
    return 1;
}

static int
ata_pci_dmastart(device_t dev)
{
    struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));

    ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_BMSTAT_PORT, (ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_BMSTAT_PORT) |
		 (ATA_BMSTAT_INTERRUPT | ATA_BMSTAT_ERROR)));
    ATA_IDX_OUTL(ch, ATA_BMDTP_PORT, ch->dma->sg_bus);
    ch->dma->flags |= ATA_DMA_ACTIVE;
    ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_BMCMD_PORT,
		 (ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_BMCMD_PORT) & ~ATA_BMCMD_WRITE_READ) |
		 ((ch->dma->flags & ATA_DMA_READ) ? ATA_BMCMD_WRITE_READ : 0) |
		 ATA_BMCMD_START_STOP);
    return 0;
}

static int
ata_pci_dmastop(device_t dev)
{
    struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
    int error;

    ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_BMCMD_PORT,
		 ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_BMCMD_PORT) & ~ATA_BMCMD_START_STOP);
    ch->dma->flags &= ~ATA_DMA_ACTIVE;
    error = ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_BMSTAT_PORT) & ATA_BMSTAT_MASK;
    ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_BMSTAT_PORT, ATA_BMSTAT_INTERRUPT | ATA_BMSTAT_ERROR);
    return error;
}

static void
ata_pci_dmareset(device_t dev)
{
    struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);

    ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_BMCMD_PORT,
		 ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_BMCMD_PORT) & ~ATA_BMCMD_START_STOP);
    ch->dma->flags &= ~ATA_DMA_ACTIVE;
    ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_BMSTAT_PORT, ATA_BMSTAT_INTERRUPT | ATA_BMSTAT_ERROR);
    ch->dma->unload(dev);
}

static void
ata_pci_dmainit(device_t dev)
{
    struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);

    ata_dmainit(dev);
    if (ch->dma) {
	ch->dma->start = ata_pci_dmastart;
	ch->dma->stop = ata_pci_dmastop;
	ch->dma->reset = ata_pci_dmareset;
    }
}

static device_method_t ata_pci_methods[] = {
    /* device interface */
    DEVMETHOD(device_probe,             ata_pci_probe),
    DEVMETHOD(device_attach,            ata_pci_attach),
    DEVMETHOD(device_detach,            ata_pci_detach),
    DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,          bus_generic_shutdown),
    DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,           bus_generic_suspend),
    DEVMETHOD(device_resume,            bus_generic_resume),

    /* bus methods */
    DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,       ata_pci_alloc_resource),
    DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,     ata_pci_release_resource),
    DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource,    bus_generic_activate_resource),
    DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource,  bus_generic_deactivate_resource),
    DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,           ata_pci_setup_intr),
    DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,        ata_pci_teardown_intr),

    { 0, 0 }
};

devclass_t atapci_devclass;

static driver_t ata_pci_driver = {
    "atapci",
    ata_pci_methods,
    sizeof(struct ata_pci_controller),
};

DRIVER_MODULE(atapci, pci, ata_pci_driver, atapci_devclass, 0, 0);
MODULE_VERSION(atapci, 1);
MODULE_DEPEND(atapci, ata, 1, 1, 1);

static int
ata_pcichannel_probe(device_t dev)
{
    struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
    device_t *children;
    int count, i;
    char buffer[32];

    /* take care of green memory */
    bzero(ch, sizeof(struct ata_channel));

    /* find channel number on this controller */
    device_get_children(device_get_parent(dev), &children, &count);
    for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
	if (children[i] == dev)
	    ch->unit = i;
    }
    free(children, M_TEMP);

    sprintf(buffer, "ATA channel %d", ch->unit);
    device_set_desc_copy(dev, buffer);

    return ata_probe(dev);
}

static int
ata_pcichannel_attach(device_t dev)
{
    struct ata_pci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
    struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
    int error;

    if (ctlr->dmainit)
	ctlr->dmainit(dev);
    if (ch->dma)
	ch->dma->alloc(dev);

    if ((error = ctlr->allocate(dev)))
	return error;

    return ata_attach(dev);
}

static int
ata_pcichannel_detach(device_t dev)
{
    struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
    int error;

    if ((error = ata_detach(dev)))
	return error;

    if (ch->dma)
	ch->dma->free(dev);

    /* XXX SOS free resources for io and ctlio ?? */

    return 0;
}

static int
ata_pcichannel_locking(device_t dev, int mode)
{
    struct ata_pci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
    struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);

    if (ctlr->locking)
	return ctlr->locking(dev, mode);
    else
	return ch->unit;
}

static void
ata_pcichannel_reset(device_t dev)
{
    struct ata_pci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
    struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);

    /* if DMA engine present reset it  */
    if (ch->dma) {
	if (ch->dma->reset)
	    ch->dma->reset(dev);
	ch->dma->unload(dev);
    }

    /* reset the controller HW */
    if (ctlr->reset)
	ctlr->reset(dev);
    else
	ata_generic_reset(dev);
}

static void
ata_pcichannel_setmode(device_t parent, device_t dev)
{
    struct ata_pci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(GRANDPARENT(dev));
    struct ata_device *atadev = device_get_softc(dev);
    int mode = atadev->mode;

    ctlr->setmode(dev, ATA_PIO_MAX);
    if (mode >= ATA_DMA)
	ctlr->setmode(dev, mode);
}

static device_method_t ata_pcichannel_methods[] = {
    /* device interface */
    DEVMETHOD(device_probe,     ata_pcichannel_probe),
    DEVMETHOD(device_attach,    ata_pcichannel_attach),
    DEVMETHOD(device_detach,    ata_pcichannel_detach),
    DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,  bus_generic_shutdown),
    DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,   ata_suspend),
    DEVMETHOD(device_resume,    ata_resume),

    /* ATA methods */
    DEVMETHOD(ata_setmode,      ata_pcichannel_setmode),
    DEVMETHOD(ata_locking,      ata_pcichannel_locking),
    DEVMETHOD(ata_reset,        ata_pcichannel_reset),

    { 0, 0 }
};

driver_t ata_pcichannel_driver = {
    "ata",
    ata_pcichannel_methods,
    sizeof(struct ata_channel),
};

DRIVER_MODULE(ata, atapci, ata_pcichannel_driver, ata_devclass, 0, 0);