xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/ata/ata-all.c (revision 77a0943ded95b9e6438f7db70c4a28e4d93946d4)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1998,1999,2000 S�ren Schmidt
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
10  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  * $FreeBSD$
29  */
30 
31 #include "ata.h"
32 #include "isa.h"
33 #include "card.h"
34 #include "pci.h"
35 #include "atadisk.h"
36 #include "atapicd.h"
37 #include "atapifd.h"
38 #include "atapist.h"
39 #include "opt_global.h"
40 #include "opt_ata.h"
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/systm.h>
43 #include <sys/kernel.h>
44 #include <sys/disk.h>
45 #include <sys/module.h>
46 #include <sys/bus.h>
47 #include <sys/bio.h>
48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
49 #include <sys/devicestat.h>
50 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
51 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
52 #include <machine/resource.h>
53 #include <machine/bus.h>
54 #include <sys/rman.h>
55 #if NPCI > 0
56 #include <pci/pcivar.h>
57 #include <pci/pcireg.h>
58 #endif
59 #include <isa/isavar.h>
60 #include <isa/isareg.h>
61 #ifdef __alpha__
62 #include <machine/md_var.h>
63 #endif
64 #include <dev/ata/ata-all.h>
65 #include <dev/ata/ata-disk.h>
66 #include <dev/ata/atapi-all.h>
67 
68 /* misc defines */
69 #define IOMASK			0xfffffffc
70 #define ATA_IOADDR_RID		0
71 #define ATA_ALTADDR_RID		1
72 #define ATA_BMADDR_RID		2
73 #if NPCI > 0
74 #define ATA_MASTERDEV(dev)	((pci_get_progif(dev) & 0x80) && \
75 				 (pci_get_progif(dev) & 0x05) != 0x05)
76 #else
77 #define ATA_MASTERDEV(dev)	(1)
78 #endif
79 
80 /* prototypes */
81 static int ata_probe(device_t);
82 static int ata_attach(device_t);
83 static int ata_detach(device_t);
84 static int ata_resume(device_t);
85 static void ata_boot_attach(void);
86 static void ata_intr(void *);
87 static int ata_getparam(struct ata_softc *, int, u_int8_t);
88 static int ata_service(struct ata_softc *);
89 static char *active2str(int);
90 static void bswap(int8_t *, int);
91 static void btrim(int8_t *, int);
92 static void bpack(int8_t *, int8_t *, int);
93 
94 /* local vars */
95 static devclass_t ata_devclass;
96 static devclass_t ata_pci_devclass;
97 static struct intr_config_hook *ata_delayed_attach = NULL;
98 static char ata_conf[256];
99 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_ATA, "ATA generic", "ATA driver generic layer");
100 
101 #if NISA > 0
102 static struct isa_pnp_id ata_ids[] = {
103     {0x0006d041,	"Generic ESDI/IDE/ATA controller"},	/* PNP0600 */
104     {0x0106d041,	"Plus Hardcard II"},			/* PNP0601 */
105     {0x0206d041,	"Plus Hardcard IIXL/EZ"},		/* PNP0602 */
106     {0x0306d041,	"Generic ATA"},				/* PNP0603 */
107     {0}
108 };
109 
110 static int
111 ata_isa_probe(device_t dev)
112 {
113     struct ata_softc *scp = device_get_softc(dev);
114     struct resource *port;
115     int rid;
116     u_long tmp;
117 
118     /* check isapnp ids */
119     if (ISA_PNP_PROBE(device_get_parent(dev), dev, ata_ids) == ENXIO)
120 	return ENXIO;
121 
122     /* allocate the port range */
123     rid = ATA_IOADDR_RID;
124     port = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &rid, 0, ~0,
125 			      ATA_IOSIZE, RF_ACTIVE);
126     if (!port)
127 	return ENOMEM;
128 
129     /* alloctate the altport range */
130     if (bus_get_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, 1, &tmp, &tmp)) {
131 	bus_set_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, 1,
132 			 rman_get_start(port) + ATA_ALTOFFSET,
133 			 ATA_ALTIOSIZE);
134     }
135     bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, 0, port);
136     scp->channel = 0;
137     scp->flags |= ATA_USE_16BIT;
138     return ata_probe(dev);
139 }
140 
141 static device_method_t ata_isa_methods[] = {
142     /* device interface */
143     DEVMETHOD(device_probe,	ata_isa_probe),
144     DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	ata_attach),
145     DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	ata_resume),
146     { 0, 0 }
147 };
148 
149 static driver_t ata_isa_driver = {
150     "ata",
151     ata_isa_methods,
152     sizeof(struct ata_softc),
153 };
154 
155 DRIVER_MODULE(ata, isa, ata_isa_driver, ata_devclass, 0, 0);
156 #endif
157 
158 #if NCARD > 0
159 static int
160 ata_pccard_probe(device_t dev)
161 {
162     struct ata_softc *scp = device_get_softc(dev);
163     struct resource *port;
164     int rid, len;
165 
166     /* allocate the port range */
167     rid = ATA_IOADDR_RID;
168     len = bus_get_resource_count(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, rid);
169     port = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &rid, 0, ~0, len, RF_ACTIVE);
170     if (!port)
171 	return ENOMEM;
172 
173     /*
174      * if we got more than the default ATA_IOSIZE ports, this is likely
175      * a pccard system where the altio ports are located just after the
176      * normal io ports, so no need to allocate them.
177      */
178     if (len <= ATA_IOSIZE) {
179 	bus_set_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, ATA_ALTADDR_RID,
180 			 rman_get_start(port) + ATA_ALTOFFSET, ATA_ALTIOSIZE);
181     }
182     bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, 0, port);
183     scp->channel = 0;
184     scp->flags |= (ATA_USE_16BIT | ATA_NO_SLAVE);
185     return ata_probe(dev);
186 }
187 
188 static device_method_t ata_pccard_methods[] = {
189     /* device interface */
190     DEVMETHOD(device_probe,	ata_pccard_probe),
191     DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	ata_attach),
192     DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	ata_detach),
193     { 0, 0 }
194 };
195 
196 static driver_t ata_pccard_driver = {
197     "ata",
198     ata_pccard_methods,
199     sizeof(struct ata_softc),
200 };
201 
202 DRIVER_MODULE(ata, pccard, ata_pccard_driver, ata_devclass, 0, 0);
203 #endif
204 
205 #if NPCI > 0
206 struct ata_pci_softc {
207     struct resource *bmio;
208     struct resource bmio_1;
209     struct resource bmio_2;
210     struct resource *irq;
211     int irqcnt;
212 };
213 
214 int
215 ata_find_dev(device_t dev, u_int32_t type, u_int32_t revid)
216 {
217     device_t *children, child;
218     int nchildren, i;
219 
220     if (device_get_children(device_get_parent(dev), &children, &nchildren))
221 	return 0;
222 
223     for (i = 0; i < nchildren; i++) {
224 	child = children[i];
225 
226 	/* check that it's on the same silicon and the device we want */
227 	if (pci_get_slot(dev) == pci_get_slot(child) &&
228 	    pci_get_vendor(child) == (type & 0xffff) &&
229 	    pci_get_device(child) == ((type & 0xffff0000) >> 16) &&
230 	    pci_get_revid(child) >= revid) {
231 	    free(children, M_TEMP);
232 	    return 1;
233 	}
234     }
235     free(children, M_TEMP);
236     return 0;
237 }
238 
239 static const char *
240 ata_pci_match(device_t dev)
241 {
242     if (pci_get_class(dev) != PCIC_STORAGE)
243 	return NULL;
244 
245     switch (pci_get_devid(dev)) {
246     /* supported chipsets */
247     case 0x12308086:
248 	return "Intel PIIX ATA controller";
249 
250     case 0x70108086:
251 	return "Intel PIIX3 ATA controller";
252 
253     case 0x71118086:
254     case 0x71998086:
255 	return "Intel PIIX4 ATA33 controller";
256 
257     case 0x24218086:
258 	return "Intel ICH0 ATA33 controller";
259 
260     case 0x24118086:
261 	return "Intel ICH ATA66 controller";
262 
263     case 0x244b8086:
264 	return "Intel ICH2 ATA100 controller";
265 
266     case 0x522910b9:
267 	return "AcerLabs Aladdin ATA33 controller";
268 
269     case 0x05711106:
270 	if (ata_find_dev(dev, 0x05861106, 0))
271 	    return "VIA 82C586 ATA33 controller";
272 	if (ata_find_dev(dev, 0x05961106, 0x12))
273 	    return "VIA 82C596 ATA66 controller";
274 	if (ata_find_dev(dev, 0x05961106, 0))
275 	    return "VIA 82C596 ATA33 controller";
276 	if (ata_find_dev(dev, 0x06861106, 0))
277 	    return "VIA 82C686 ATA66 controller";
278 	return "VIA Apollo ATA controller";
279 
280     case 0x55131039:
281 	return "SiS 5591 ATA33 controller";
282 
283     case 0x06491095:
284 	return "CMD 649 ATA100 controller";
285 
286     case 0x06481095:
287 	return "CMD 648 ATA66 controller";
288 
289     case 0x06461095:
290 	return "CMD 646 ATA controller";
291 
292     case 0xc6931080:
293 	if (pci_get_subclass(dev) == PCIS_STORAGE_IDE)
294 	    return "Cypress 82C693 ATA controller";
295 	break;
296 
297     case 0x01021078:
298 	return "Cyrix 5530 ATA33 controller";
299 
300     case 0x74091022:
301 	return "AMD 756 ATA66 controller";
302 
303     case 0x02111166:
304 	return "ServerWorks ROSB4 ATA33 controller";
305 
306     case 0x4d33105a:
307 	return "Promise ATA33 controller";
308 
309     case 0x4d38105a:
310 	return "Promise ATA66 controller";
311 
312     case 0x0d30105a:
313     case 0x4d30105a:
314 	return "Promise ATA100 controller";
315 
316     case 0x00041103:
317 	switch (pci_get_revid(dev)) {
318 	case 0x00:
319 	case 0x01:
320 	    return "HighPoint HPT366 ATA66 controller";
321 	case 0x02:
322 	    return "HighPoint HPT368 ATA66 controller";
323 	case 0x03:
324 	case 0x04:
325 	    return "HighPoint HPT370 ATA100 controller";
326 	default:
327 	    return "Unknown revision HighPoint ATA controller";
328 	}
329 
330    /* unsupported but known chipsets, generic DMA only */
331     case 0x10001042:
332     case 0x10011042:
333 	return "RZ 100? ATA controller !WARNING! buggy chip data loss possible";
334 
335     case 0x06401095:
336 	return "CMD 640 ATA controller !WARNING! buggy chip data loss possible";
337 
338     /* unknown chipsets, try generic DMA if it seems possible */
339     default:
340 	if (pci_get_class(dev) == PCIC_STORAGE &&
341 	    (pci_get_subclass(dev) == PCIS_STORAGE_IDE))
342 	    return "Generic PCI ATA controller";
343     }
344     return NULL;
345 }
346 
347 static int
348 ata_pci_probe(device_t dev)
349 {
350     const char *desc = ata_pci_match(dev);
351 
352     if (desc) {
353 	device_set_desc(dev, desc);
354 	return 0;
355     }
356     else
357 	return ENXIO;
358 }
359 
360 static int
361 ata_pci_add_child(device_t dev, int unit)
362 {
363     device_t child;
364 
365     /* check if this is located at one of the std addresses */
366     if (ATA_MASTERDEV(dev)) {
367 	if (!(child = device_add_child(dev, "ata", unit)))
368 	    return ENOMEM;
369     }
370     else {
371 	if (!(child = device_add_child(dev, "ata", 2)))
372 	    return ENOMEM;
373     }
374     return 0;
375 }
376 
377 static int
378 ata_pci_attach(device_t dev)
379 {
380     struct ata_pci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
381     u_int8_t class, subclass;
382     u_int32_t type, cmd;
383     int rid;
384 
385     /* set up vendor-specific stuff */
386     type = pci_get_devid(dev);
387     class = pci_get_class(dev);
388     subclass = pci_get_subclass(dev);
389     cmd = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_COMMAND, 4);
390 
391     /* is busmastering supported ? */
392     if ((cmd & (PCIM_CMD_PORTEN | PCIM_CMD_BUSMASTEREN)) ==
393 	(PCIM_CMD_PORTEN | PCIM_CMD_BUSMASTEREN)) {
394 
395 	/* is there a valid port range to connect to ? */
396 	rid = 0x20;
397 	sc->bmio = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &rid,
398 				      0, ~0, 1, RF_ACTIVE);
399 	if (!sc->bmio)
400 	    device_printf(dev, "Busmastering DMA not configured\n");
401     }
402     else
403 	device_printf(dev, "Busmastering DMA not supported\n");
404 
405     /* do extra chipset specific setups */
406     switch (type) {
407     case 0x522910b9: /* Aladdin need to activate the ATAPI FIFO */
408 	pci_write_config(dev, 0x53,
409 			 (pci_read_config(dev, 0x53, 1) & ~0x01) | 0x02, 1);
410 	break;
411 
412     case 0x4d38105a: /* Promise 66 & 100 need their clock changed */
413     case 0x4d30105a:
414     case 0x0d30105a:
415 	outb(rman_get_start(sc->bmio) + 0x11,
416 	     inb(rman_get_start(sc->bmio) + 0x11) | 0x0a);
417 	/* FALLTHROUGH */
418 
419     case 0x4d33105a: /* Promise (all) need burst mode to be turned on */
420 	outb(rman_get_start(sc->bmio) + 0x1f,
421 	     inb(rman_get_start(sc->bmio) + 0x1f) | 0x01);
422 	break;
423 
424     case 0x00041103: /* HighPoint */
425 	switch (pci_get_revid(dev)) {
426 	case 0x00:
427 	case 0x01:
428 	    /* turn off interrupt prediction */
429 	    pci_write_config(dev, 0x51,
430 	    		     (pci_read_config(dev, 0x51, 1) & ~0x80), 1);
431 	    break;
432 
433 	case 0x02:
434 	case 0x03:
435 	case 0x04:
436 	    /* turn off interrupt prediction */
437 	    pci_write_config(dev, 0x51,
438 	    		     (pci_read_config(dev, 0x51, 1) & ~0x02), 1);
439 	    pci_write_config(dev, 0x55,
440 	    		     (pci_read_config(dev, 0x55, 1) & ~0x02), 1);
441 	    /* turn on interrupts */
442 	    pci_write_config(dev, 0x5a,
443 	    		     (pci_read_config(dev, 0x5a, 1) & ~0x10), 1);
444 
445 	}
446 	break;
447 
448     case 0x05711106:
449     case 0x74091022: /* VIA 82C586, 82C596, 82C686 & AMD 756 default setup */
450 	/* set prefetch, postwrite */
451 	pci_write_config(dev, 0x41, pci_read_config(dev, 0x41, 1) | 0xf0, 1);
452 
453 	/* set fifo configuration half'n'half */
454 	pci_write_config(dev, 0x43,
455 			 (pci_read_config(dev, 0x43, 1) & 0x90) | 0x2a, 1);
456 
457 	/* set status register read retry */
458 	pci_write_config(dev, 0x44, pci_read_config(dev, 0x44, 1) | 0x08, 1);
459 
460 	/* set DMA read & end-of-sector fifo flush */
461 	pci_write_config(dev, 0x46,
462 			 (pci_read_config(dev, 0x46, 1) & 0x0c) | 0xf0, 1);
463 
464 	/* set sector size */
465 	pci_write_config(dev, 0x60, DEV_BSIZE, 2);
466 	pci_write_config(dev, 0x68, DEV_BSIZE, 2);
467 
468 	/* prepare for ATA-66 on the 82C686 and rev 0x12 and newer 82C596's */
469 	if (ata_find_dev(dev, 0x06861106, 0) ||
470 	    ata_find_dev(dev, 0x05961106, 0x12)) {
471 	    pci_write_config(dev, 0x50,
472 			     pci_read_config(dev, 0x50, 4) | 0x070f070f, 4);
473 	}
474 	break;
475 
476     case 0x10001042:   /* RZ 100? known bad, no DMA */
477     case 0x10011042:
478     case 0x06401095:   /* CMD 640 known bad, no DMA */
479 	sc->bmio = 0x0;
480 	device_printf(dev, "Busmastering DMA disabled\n");
481     }
482 
483     /*
484      * the Cypress chip is a mess, it contains two ATA functions, but
485      * both channels are visible on the first one.
486      * simply ignore the second function for now, as the right
487      * solution (ignoring the second channel on the first function)
488      * doesn't work with the crappy ATA interrupt setup on the alpha.
489      */
490     if (pci_get_devid(dev) == 0xc6931080 && pci_get_function(dev) > 1)
491 	return 0;
492 
493     ata_pci_add_child(dev, 0);
494 
495     if (ATA_MASTERDEV(dev) || pci_read_config(dev, 0x18, 4) & IOMASK)
496 	ata_pci_add_child(dev, 1);
497 
498     return bus_generic_attach(dev);
499 }
500 
501 static int
502 ata_pci_print_child(device_t dev, device_t child)
503 {
504     struct ata_softc *scp = device_get_softc(child);
505     int retval = 0;
506 
507     retval += bus_print_child_header(dev, child);
508     retval += printf(": at 0x%x", scp->ioaddr);
509 
510     if (ATA_MASTERDEV(dev))
511 	retval += printf(" irq %d", 14 + scp->channel);
512 
513     retval += bus_print_child_footer(dev, child);
514 
515     return retval;
516 }
517 
518 static struct resource *
519 ata_pci_alloc_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
520 		       u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags)
521 {
522     struct ata_pci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
523     int channel = ((struct ata_softc *)device_get_softc(child))->channel;
524     int myrid;
525 
526     if (type == SYS_RES_IOPORT) {
527 	switch (*rid) {
528 	case ATA_IOADDR_RID:
529 	    if (ATA_MASTERDEV(dev)) {
530 		myrid = 0;
531 		start = (channel == 0 ? IO_WD1 : IO_WD2);
532 		end = start + ATA_IOSIZE - 1;
533 		count = ATA_IOSIZE;
534 	    }
535 	    else
536 		myrid = 0x10 + 8 * channel;
537 	    break;
538 
539 	case ATA_ALTADDR_RID:
540 	    if (ATA_MASTERDEV(dev)) {
541 		myrid = 0;
542 		start = (channel == 0 ? IO_WD1 : IO_WD2) + ATA_ALTOFFSET;
543 		end = start + ATA_ALTIOSIZE - 1;
544 		count = ATA_ALTIOSIZE;
545 	    }
546 	    else
547 		myrid = 0x14 + 8 * channel;
548 	    break;
549 
550 	case ATA_BMADDR_RID:
551 	    /* the busmaster resource is shared between the two channels */
552 	    if (sc->bmio) {
553 		if (channel == 0) {
554 		    sc->bmio_1 = *sc->bmio;
555 		    sc->bmio_1.r_end = sc->bmio->r_start + ATA_BM_OFFSET1;
556 		    return &sc->bmio_1;
557 		} else {
558 		    sc->bmio_2 = *sc->bmio;
559 		    sc->bmio_2.r_start = sc->bmio->r_start + ATA_BM_OFFSET1;
560 		    sc->bmio_2.r_end = sc->bmio_2.r_start + ATA_BM_OFFSET1;
561 		    return &sc->bmio_2;
562 		}
563 	    }
564 	    return 0;
565 
566 	default:
567 	    return 0;
568 	}
569 
570 	if (ATA_MASTERDEV(dev))
571 	    /* make the parent just pass through the allocation. */
572 	    return BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), child,
573 				      SYS_RES_IOPORT, &myrid,
574 				      start, end, count, flags);
575 	else
576 	    /* we are using the parent resource directly. */
577 	    return BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), dev,
578 				      SYS_RES_IOPORT, &myrid,
579 				      start, end, count, flags);
580     }
581 
582     if (type == SYS_RES_IRQ) {
583 	if (*rid != 0)
584 	    return 0;
585 
586 	if (ATA_MASTERDEV(dev)) {
587 #ifdef __alpha__
588 	    return alpha_platform_alloc_ide_intr(channel);
589 #else
590 	    int irq = (channel == 0 ? 14 : 15);
591 
592 	    return BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), child,
593 				      SYS_RES_IRQ, rid,
594 				      irq, irq, 1, flags & ~RF_SHAREABLE);
595 #endif
596 	} else {
597 	    /* primary and secondary channels share the same interrupt */
598 	    sc->irqcnt++;
599 	    if (!sc->irq)
600 		sc->irq = BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), dev,
601 					     SYS_RES_IRQ, rid, 0, ~0, 1, flags);
602 	    return sc->irq;
603 	}
604     }
605     return 0;
606 }
607 
608 static int
609 ata_pci_release_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
610 			 struct resource *r)
611 {
612     struct ata_pci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
613     int channel = ((struct ata_softc *)device_get_softc(child))->channel;
614     int myrid = 0;
615 
616     if (type == SYS_RES_IOPORT) {
617 	switch (rid) {
618 	case ATA_IOADDR_RID:
619 	    if (ATA_MASTERDEV(dev))
620 		myrid = 0;
621 	    else
622 		myrid = 0x10 + 8 * channel;
623 	    break;
624 
625 	case ATA_ALTADDR_RID:
626 	    if (ATA_MASTERDEV(dev))
627 		myrid = 0;
628 	    else
629 		myrid = 0x14 + 8 * channel;
630 	    break;
631 
632 	case ATA_BMADDR_RID:
633 	    return 0;
634 
635 	default:
636 	    return ENOENT;
637 	}
638 
639 	if (ATA_MASTERDEV(dev))
640 	    /* make the parent just pass through the allocation. */
641 	    return BUS_RELEASE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), child,
642 					SYS_RES_IOPORT, myrid, r);
643 	else
644 	    /* we are using the parent resource directly. */
645 	    return BUS_RELEASE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), dev,
646 					SYS_RES_IOPORT, myrid, r);
647     }
648     if (type == SYS_RES_IRQ) {
649 	if (rid != 0)
650 	    return ENOENT;
651 
652 	if (ATA_MASTERDEV(dev)) {
653 #ifdef __alpha__
654 	    return alpha_platform_release_ide_intr(channel, r);
655 #else
656 	    return BUS_RELEASE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev),
657 					child, SYS_RES_IRQ, rid, r);
658 #endif
659 	}
660 	else {
661 	    if (--sc->irqcnt)
662 		return 0;
663 
664 	    return BUS_RELEASE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev),
665 					dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, rid, r);
666 	}
667     }
668     return EINVAL;
669 }
670 
671 static int
672 ata_pci_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
673 		   int flags, driver_intr_t *intr, void *arg,
674 		   void **cookiep)
675 {
676     if (ATA_MASTERDEV(dev)) {
677 #ifdef __alpha__
678 	return alpha_platform_setup_ide_intr(child, irq, intr, arg, cookiep);
679 #else
680 	return BUS_SETUP_INTR(device_get_parent(dev), child, irq,
681 			      flags, intr, arg, cookiep);
682 #endif
683     }
684     else
685 	return BUS_SETUP_INTR(device_get_parent(dev), dev, irq,
686 			      flags, intr, arg, cookiep);
687 }
688 
689 static int
690 ata_pci_teardown_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
691 		      void *cookie)
692 {
693     if (ATA_MASTERDEV(dev)) {
694 #ifdef __alpha__
695 	return alpha_platform_teardown_ide_intr(child, irq, cookie);
696 #else
697 	return BUS_TEARDOWN_INTR(device_get_parent(dev), child, irq, cookie);
698 #endif
699     }
700     else
701 	return BUS_TEARDOWN_INTR(device_get_parent(dev), dev, irq, cookie);
702 }
703 
704 static device_method_t ata_pci_methods[] = {
705     /* device interface */
706     DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		ata_pci_probe),
707     DEVMETHOD(device_attach,		ata_pci_attach),
708     DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,		bus_generic_shutdown),
709     DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,		bus_generic_suspend),
710     DEVMETHOD(device_resume,		bus_generic_resume),
711 
712     /* bus methods */
713     DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,		ata_pci_print_child),
714     DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,	ata_pci_alloc_resource),
715     DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,	ata_pci_release_resource),
716     DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource,	bus_generic_activate_resource),
717     DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource,	bus_generic_deactivate_resource),
718     DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,		ata_pci_setup_intr),
719     DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,	ata_pci_teardown_intr),
720     { 0, 0 }
721 };
722 
723 static driver_t ata_pci_driver = {
724     "atapci",
725     ata_pci_methods,
726     sizeof(struct ata_pci_softc),
727 };
728 
729 DRIVER_MODULE(atapci, pci, ata_pci_driver, ata_pci_devclass, 0, 0);
730 
731 static int
732 ata_pcisub_probe(device_t dev)
733 {
734     struct ata_softc *scp = device_get_softc(dev);
735     device_t *list;
736     int count, i;
737 
738     /* find channel number on this controller */
739     device_get_children(device_get_parent(dev), &list, &count);
740     for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
741 	if (list[i] == dev)
742 	    scp->channel = i;
743     }
744 
745     scp->chiptype = pci_get_devid(device_get_parent(dev));
746 
747     return ata_probe(dev);
748 }
749 
750 static device_method_t ata_pcisub_methods[] = {
751     /* device interface */
752     DEVMETHOD(device_probe,	ata_pcisub_probe),
753     DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	ata_attach),
754     DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	ata_detach),
755     DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	ata_resume),
756     { 0, 0 }
757 };
758 
759 static driver_t ata_pcisub_driver = {
760     "ata",
761     ata_pcisub_methods,
762     sizeof(struct ata_softc),
763 };
764 
765 DRIVER_MODULE(ata, atapci, ata_pcisub_driver, ata_devclass, 0, 0);
766 #endif
767 
768 static int
769 ata_probe(device_t dev)
770 {
771     struct ata_softc *scp = device_get_softc(dev);
772     struct resource *io = 0;
773     struct resource *altio = 0;
774     struct resource *bmio = 0;
775     int rid;
776     u_int32_t ioaddr, altioaddr, bmaddr;
777     int mask = 0;
778     u_int8_t status0, status1;
779 
780     if (!scp || scp->flags & ATA_ATTACHED)
781 	return ENXIO;
782 
783     /* initialize the softc basics */
784     scp->active = ATA_IDLE;
785     scp->dev = dev;
786     scp->devices = 0;
787 
788     rid = ATA_IOADDR_RID;
789     io = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &rid, 0, ~0,
790     			    ATA_IOSIZE, RF_ACTIVE);
791     if (!io)
792 	goto failure;
793     ioaddr = rman_get_start(io);
794 
795     rid = ATA_ALTADDR_RID;
796     altio = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &rid, 0, ~0,
797 			       ATA_ALTIOSIZE, RF_ACTIVE);
798     if (altio) {
799 	if (scp->flags & ATA_USE_16BIT || ATA_MASTERDEV(device_get_parent(dev)))
800 	    altioaddr = rman_get_start(altio);
801 	else
802 	    altioaddr = rman_get_start(altio) + 0x02;
803     }
804     else
805 	altioaddr = ioaddr + ATA_PCCARD_ALTOFFSET;
806 
807     rid = ATA_BMADDR_RID;
808     bmio = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &rid, 0, ~0, 1, RF_ACTIVE);
809     bmaddr = bmio ? rman_get_start(bmio) : 0;
810 
811     /* store the IO resources for eventual later release */
812     scp->r_io = io;
813     scp->r_altio = altio;
814     scp->r_bmio = bmio;
815 
816     /* store the physical IO addresse for easy access */
817     scp->ioaddr = ioaddr;
818     scp->altioaddr = altioaddr;
819     scp->bmaddr = bmaddr;
820 
821     if (bootverbose)
822 	ata_printf(scp, -1, "iobase=0x%04x altiobase=0x%04x bmaddr=0x%04x\n",
823 		   scp->ioaddr, scp->altioaddr, scp->bmaddr);
824 
825     /* do we have any signs of ATA/ATAPI HW being present ? */
826     outb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_DRIVE, ATA_D_IBM | ATA_MASTER);
827     DELAY(1);
828     status0 = inb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_STATUS);
829     if ((status0 & 0xf8) != 0xf8 && status0 != 0xa5)
830 	mask |= 0x01;
831     outb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_DRIVE, ATA_D_IBM | ATA_SLAVE);
832     DELAY(1);
833     status1 = inb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_STATUS);
834     if ((status1 & 0xf8) != 0xf8 && status1 != 0xa5)
835 	mask |= 0x02;
836 
837     if (bootverbose)
838 	ata_printf(scp, -1, "mask=%02x status0=%02x status1=%02x\n",
839 		   mask, status0, status1);
840     if (!mask)
841 	goto failure;
842 
843     ata_reset(scp, &mask);
844 
845     if (!mask)
846 	goto failure;
847 
848     TAILQ_INIT(&scp->ata_queue);
849     TAILQ_INIT(&scp->atapi_queue);
850     return 0;
851 
852 failure:
853     if (io)
854 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, ATA_IOADDR_RID, io);
855     if (altio)
856 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, ATA_ALTADDR_RID, altio);
857     if (bmio)
858 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, ATA_BMADDR_RID, bmio);
859     if (bootverbose)
860 	ata_printf(scp, -1, "probe allocation failed\n");
861     return ENXIO;
862 }
863 
864 static int
865 ata_attach(device_t dev)
866 {
867     struct ata_softc *scp = device_get_softc(dev);
868     int error, rid = 0;
869 
870     if (!scp || scp->flags & ATA_ATTACHED)
871 	return ENXIO;
872 
873     scp->r_irq = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid, 0, ~0, 1,
874 				    RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
875     if (!scp->r_irq) {
876 	ata_printf(scp, -1, "unable to allocate interrupt\n");
877 	return ENXIO;
878     }
879     if ((error = bus_setup_intr(dev, scp->r_irq, INTR_TYPE_BIO, ata_intr,
880 				scp, &scp->ih)))
881 	return error;
882 
883     /*
884      * do not attach devices if we are in early boot, this is done later
885      * when interrupts are enabled by a hook into the boot process.
886      * otherwise attach what the probe has found in scp->devices.
887      */
888     if (!ata_delayed_attach) {
889 	if (scp->devices & ATA_ATA_SLAVE)
890 	    if (ata_getparam(scp, ATA_SLAVE, ATA_C_ATA_IDENTIFY))
891 		scp->devices &= ~ATA_ATA_SLAVE;
892 	if (scp->devices & ATA_ATAPI_SLAVE)
893 	    if (ata_getparam(scp, ATA_SLAVE, ATA_C_ATAPI_IDENTIFY))
894 		scp->devices &= ~ATA_ATAPI_SLAVE;
895 	if (scp->devices & ATA_ATA_MASTER)
896 	    if (ata_getparam(scp, ATA_MASTER, ATA_C_ATA_IDENTIFY))
897 		scp->devices &= ~ATA_ATA_MASTER;
898 	if (scp->devices & ATA_ATAPI_MASTER)
899 	    if (ata_getparam(scp, ATA_MASTER,ATA_C_ATAPI_IDENTIFY))
900 		scp->devices &= ~ATA_ATAPI_MASTER;
901 #if NATADISK > 0
902 	if (scp->devices & ATA_ATA_MASTER)
903 	    ad_attach(scp, ATA_MASTER);
904 	if (scp->devices & ATA_ATA_SLAVE)
905 	    ad_attach(scp, ATA_SLAVE);
906 #endif
907 #if NATAPICD > 0 || NATAPIFD > 0 || NATAPIST > 0
908 	if (scp->devices & ATA_ATAPI_MASTER)
909 	    atapi_attach(scp, ATA_MASTER);
910 	if (scp->devices & ATA_ATAPI_SLAVE)
911 	    atapi_attach(scp, ATA_SLAVE);
912 #endif
913     }
914     scp->flags |= ATA_ATTACHED;
915     return 0;
916 }
917 
918 static int
919 ata_detach(device_t dev)
920 {
921     struct ata_softc *scp = device_get_softc(dev);
922 
923     if (!scp || !(scp->flags & ATA_ATTACHED))
924 	return ENXIO;
925 
926 #if NATADISK > 0
927     if (scp->devices & ATA_ATA_MASTER)
928 	ad_detach(scp->dev_softc[0]);
929     if (scp->devices & ATA_ATA_SLAVE)
930 	ad_detach(scp->dev_softc[1]);
931 #endif
932 #if NATAPICD > 0 || NATAPIFD > 0 || NATAPIST > 0
933     if (scp->devices & ATA_ATAPI_MASTER)
934 	atapi_detach(scp->dev_softc[0]);
935     if (scp->devices & ATA_ATAPI_SLAVE)
936 	atapi_detach(scp->dev_softc[1]);
937 #endif
938     if (scp->dev_param[ATA_DEV(ATA_MASTER)]) {
939 	free(scp->dev_param[ATA_DEV(ATA_MASTER)], M_ATA);
940 	scp->dev_param[ATA_DEV(ATA_MASTER)] = NULL;
941     }
942     if (scp->dev_param[ATA_DEV(ATA_SLAVE)]) {
943 	free(scp->dev_param[ATA_DEV(ATA_SLAVE)], M_ATA);
944 	scp->dev_param[ATA_DEV(ATA_SLAVE)] = NULL;
945     }
946     scp->dev_softc[ATA_DEV(ATA_MASTER)] = NULL;
947     scp->dev_softc[ATA_DEV(ATA_SLAVE)] = NULL;
948     scp->mode[ATA_DEV(ATA_MASTER)] = ATA_PIO;
949     scp->mode[ATA_DEV(ATA_SLAVE)] = ATA_PIO;
950     bus_teardown_intr(dev, scp->r_irq, scp->ih);
951     bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, scp->r_irq);
952     if (scp->r_bmio)
953 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, ATA_BMADDR_RID, scp->r_bmio);
954     if (scp->r_altio)
955 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, ATA_ALTADDR_RID,scp->r_altio);
956     bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, ATA_IOADDR_RID, scp->r_io);
957     scp->flags &= ~ATA_ATTACHED;
958     return 0;
959 }
960 
961 static int
962 ata_resume(device_t dev)
963 {
964     struct ata_softc *scp = device_get_softc(dev);
965 
966     ata_reinit(scp);
967     return 0;
968 }
969 
970 static int
971 ata_getparam(struct ata_softc *scp, int device, u_int8_t command)
972 {
973     struct ata_params *ata_parm;
974     int8_t buffer[DEV_BSIZE];
975     int retry = 0;
976 
977     /* select drive */
978     outb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_DRIVE, ATA_D_IBM | device);
979     DELAY(1);
980 
981     /* enable interrupt */
982     outb(scp->altioaddr, ATA_A_4BIT);
983     DELAY(1);
984 
985     /* apparently some devices needs this repeated */
986     do {
987 	if (ata_command(scp, device, command, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, ATA_WAIT_INTR)) {
988 	    ata_printf(scp, device, "identify failed\n");
989 	    return -1;
990 	}
991 	if (retry++ > 4) {
992 	    ata_printf(scp, device, "identify retries exceeded\n");
993 	    return -1;
994 	}
995     } while (ata_wait(scp, device,
996 		      ((command == ATA_C_ATAPI_IDENTIFY) ?
997 			ATA_S_DRQ : (ATA_S_READY | ATA_S_DSC | ATA_S_DRQ))));
998 
999     insw(scp->ioaddr + ATA_DATA, buffer, sizeof(buffer)/sizeof(int16_t));
1000     ata_parm = malloc(sizeof(struct ata_params), M_ATA, M_NOWAIT);
1001     if (!ata_parm) {
1002 	ata_printf(scp, device, "malloc for identify data failed\n");
1003         return -1;
1004     }
1005     bcopy(buffer, ata_parm, sizeof(struct ata_params));
1006     if (command == ATA_C_ATA_IDENTIFY ||
1007 	!((ata_parm->model[0] == 'N' && ata_parm->model[1] == 'E') ||
1008           (ata_parm->model[0] == 'F' && ata_parm->model[1] == 'X')))
1009         bswap(ata_parm->model, sizeof(ata_parm->model));
1010     btrim(ata_parm->model, sizeof(ata_parm->model));
1011     bpack(ata_parm->model, ata_parm->model, sizeof(ata_parm->model));
1012     bswap(ata_parm->revision, sizeof(ata_parm->revision));
1013     btrim(ata_parm->revision, sizeof(ata_parm->revision));
1014     bpack(ata_parm->revision, ata_parm->revision, sizeof(ata_parm->revision));
1015     scp->dev_param[ATA_DEV(device)] = ata_parm;
1016     return 0;
1017 }
1018 
1019 static void
1020 ata_boot_attach(void)
1021 {
1022     struct ata_softc *scp;
1023     int ctlr;
1024 
1025     /*
1026      * run through all ata devices and look for real ATA & ATAPI devices
1027      * using the hints we found in the early probe, this avoids some of
1028      * the delays probing of non-exsistent devices can cause.
1029      */
1030     for (ctlr=0; ctlr<devclass_get_maxunit(ata_devclass); ctlr++) {
1031 	if (!(scp = devclass_get_softc(ata_devclass, ctlr)))
1032 	    continue;
1033 	if (scp->devices & ATA_ATA_SLAVE)
1034 	    if (ata_getparam(scp, ATA_SLAVE, ATA_C_ATA_IDENTIFY))
1035 		scp->devices &= ~ATA_ATA_SLAVE;
1036 	if (scp->devices & ATA_ATAPI_SLAVE)
1037 	    if (ata_getparam(scp, ATA_SLAVE, ATA_C_ATAPI_IDENTIFY))
1038 		scp->devices &= ~ATA_ATAPI_SLAVE;
1039 	if (scp->devices & ATA_ATA_MASTER)
1040 	    if (ata_getparam(scp, ATA_MASTER, ATA_C_ATA_IDENTIFY))
1041 		scp->devices &= ~ATA_ATA_MASTER;
1042 	if (scp->devices & ATA_ATAPI_MASTER)
1043 	    if (ata_getparam(scp, ATA_MASTER,ATA_C_ATAPI_IDENTIFY))
1044 		scp->devices &= ~ATA_ATAPI_MASTER;
1045     }
1046 
1047 #if NATADISK > 0
1048     /* now we know whats there, do the real attach, first the ATA disks */
1049     for (ctlr=0; ctlr<devclass_get_maxunit(ata_devclass); ctlr++) {
1050 	if (!(scp = devclass_get_softc(ata_devclass, ctlr)))
1051 	    continue;
1052 	if (scp->devices & ATA_ATA_MASTER)
1053 	    ad_attach(scp, ATA_MASTER);
1054 	if (scp->devices & ATA_ATA_SLAVE)
1055 	    ad_attach(scp, ATA_SLAVE);
1056     }
1057 #endif
1058 #if NATAPICD > 0 || NATAPIFD > 0 || NATAPIST > 0
1059     /* then the atapi devices */
1060     for (ctlr=0; ctlr<devclass_get_maxunit(ata_devclass); ctlr++) {
1061 	if (!(scp = devclass_get_softc(ata_devclass, ctlr)))
1062 	    continue;
1063 	if (scp->devices & ATA_ATAPI_MASTER)
1064 	    atapi_attach(scp, ATA_MASTER);
1065 	if (scp->devices & ATA_ATAPI_SLAVE)
1066 	    atapi_attach(scp, ATA_SLAVE);
1067     }
1068 #endif
1069     if (ata_delayed_attach) {
1070 	config_intrhook_disestablish(ata_delayed_attach);
1071 	free(ata_delayed_attach, M_ATA);
1072 	ata_delayed_attach = NULL;
1073     }
1074 }
1075 
1076 static void
1077 ata_intr(void *data)
1078 {
1079     struct ata_softc *scp = (struct ata_softc *)data;
1080     struct ata_pci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(scp->dev));
1081     u_int8_t dmastat = 0;
1082 
1083     /*
1084      * since we might share the IRQ with another device, and in some
1085      * cases with our twin channel, we only want to process interrupts
1086      * that we know this channel generated.
1087      */
1088     switch (scp->chiptype) {
1089 #if NPCI > 0
1090     case 0x00041103:    /* HighPoint HPT366/368/370 */
1091 	if (((dmastat = ata_dmastatus(scp)) &
1092 	    (ATA_BMSTAT_ACTIVE | ATA_BMSTAT_INTERRUPT)) != ATA_BMSTAT_INTERRUPT)
1093 	    return;
1094 	outb(scp->bmaddr + ATA_BMSTAT_PORT, dmastat | ATA_BMSTAT_INTERRUPT);
1095 	break;
1096 
1097     case 0x06481095:	/* CMD 648 */
1098     case 0x06491095:	/* CMD 649 */
1099         if (!(pci_read_config(device_get_parent(scp->dev), 0x71, 1) &
1100 	      (scp->channel ? 0x08 : 0x04)))
1101 	    return;
1102 	goto out;
1103 
1104     case 0x4d33105a:	/* Promise Ultra/Fasttrak 33 */
1105     case 0x4d38105a:	/* Promise Ultra/Fasttrak 66 */
1106     case 0x4d30105a:	/* Promise Ultra/Fasttrak 100 */
1107     case 0x0d30105a:	/* Promise OEM ATA100 */
1108 	if (!(inl(rman_get_start(sc->bmio) + 0x1c) &
1109 	      (scp->channel ? 0x00004000 : 0x00000400)))
1110 	    return;
1111     	/* FALLTHROUGH */
1112 out:
1113 #endif
1114     default:
1115 	if (scp->flags & ATA_DMA_ACTIVE) {
1116 	    if (!((dmastat = ata_dmastatus(scp)) & ATA_BMSTAT_INTERRUPT))
1117 		return;
1118 	    outb(scp->bmaddr + ATA_BMSTAT_PORT, dmastat | ATA_BMSTAT_INTERRUPT);
1119 	}
1120     }
1121     DELAY(1);
1122 
1123     /* if drive is busy it didn't interrupt */
1124     if (inb(scp->altioaddr) & ATA_S_BUSY)
1125 	return;
1126 
1127     /* clear interrupt and get status */
1128     scp->status = inb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_STATUS);
1129 
1130     if (scp->status & ATA_S_ERROR)
1131 	scp->error = inb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_ERROR);
1132 
1133     /* find & call the responsible driver to process this interrupt */
1134     switch (scp->active) {
1135 #if NATADISK > 0
1136     case ATA_ACTIVE_ATA:
1137 	if (!scp->running || ad_interrupt(scp->running) == ATA_OP_CONTINUES)
1138 	    return;
1139 	break;
1140 #endif
1141 #if NATAPICD > 0 || NATAPIFD > 0 || NATAPIST > 0
1142     case ATA_ACTIVE_ATAPI:
1143 	if (!scp->running || atapi_interrupt(scp->running) == ATA_OP_CONTINUES)
1144 	    return;
1145 	break;
1146 #endif
1147     case ATA_WAIT_INTR:
1148 	wakeup((caddr_t)scp);
1149 	break;
1150 
1151     case ATA_WAIT_READY:
1152 	break;
1153 
1154     case ATA_REINITING:
1155 	return;
1156 
1157     case ATA_IDLE:
1158 	if (scp->flags & ATA_QUEUED) {
1159 	    scp->active = ATA_ACTIVE;
1160 	    if (ata_service(scp) == ATA_OP_CONTINUES)
1161 		return;
1162 	}
1163 	/* FALLTHROUGH */
1164 
1165     default:
1166 #ifdef ATA_DEBUG
1167     {
1168 	static int intr_count = 0;
1169 
1170 	if (intr_count++ < 10)
1171 	    ata_printf(scp, -1, "unwanted interrupt %d status = %02x\n",
1172 		       intr_count, scp->status);
1173     }
1174 #endif
1175     }
1176     scp->active = ATA_IDLE;
1177     scp->running = NULL;
1178     ata_start(scp);
1179     return;
1180 }
1181 
1182 void
1183 ata_start(struct ata_softc *scp)
1184 {
1185 #if NATADISK > 0
1186     struct ad_request *ad_request;
1187 #endif
1188 #if NATAPICD > 0 || NATAPIFD > 0 || NATAPIST > 0
1189     struct atapi_request *atapi_request;
1190 #endif
1191 
1192     if (scp->active != ATA_IDLE)
1193 	return;
1194 
1195     scp->active = ATA_ACTIVE;
1196 
1197 #if NATADISK > 0
1198     /* find & call the responsible driver if anything on the ATA queue */
1199     if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&scp->ata_queue)) {
1200 	if (scp->devices & (ATA_ATA_MASTER) && scp->dev_softc[0])
1201 	    ad_start((struct ad_softc *)scp->dev_softc[0]);
1202 	if (scp->devices & (ATA_ATA_SLAVE) && scp->dev_softc[1])
1203 	    ad_start((struct ad_softc *)scp->dev_softc[1]);
1204     }
1205     if ((ad_request = TAILQ_FIRST(&scp->ata_queue))) {
1206 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&scp->ata_queue, ad_request, chain);
1207 	scp->active = ATA_ACTIVE_ATA;
1208 	scp->running = ad_request;
1209 	if (ad_transfer(ad_request) == ATA_OP_CONTINUES)
1210 	    return;
1211     }
1212 
1213 #endif
1214 #if NATAPICD > 0 || NATAPIFD > 0 || NATAPIST > 0
1215     /* find & call the responsible driver if anything on the ATAPI queue */
1216     if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&scp->atapi_queue)) {
1217 	if (scp->devices & (ATA_ATAPI_MASTER) && scp->dev_softc[0])
1218 	    atapi_start((struct atapi_softc *)scp->dev_softc[0]);
1219 	if (scp->devices & (ATA_ATAPI_SLAVE) && scp->dev_softc[1])
1220 	    atapi_start((struct atapi_softc *)scp->dev_softc[1]);
1221     }
1222     if ((atapi_request = TAILQ_FIRST(&scp->atapi_queue))) {
1223 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&scp->atapi_queue, atapi_request, chain);
1224 	scp->active = ATA_ACTIVE_ATAPI;
1225 	scp->running = atapi_request;
1226 	atapi_transfer(atapi_request);
1227 	return;
1228     }
1229 #endif
1230     scp->active = ATA_IDLE;
1231 }
1232 
1233 void
1234 ata_reset(struct ata_softc *scp, int *mask)
1235 {
1236     int timeout;
1237     u_int8_t a, b, ostat0, ostat1;
1238     u_int8_t status0 = ATA_S_BUSY, status1 = ATA_S_BUSY;
1239 
1240     /* get the current status of the devices */
1241     outb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_DRIVE, ATA_D_IBM | ATA_SLAVE);
1242     DELAY(10);
1243     ostat1 = inb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_STATUS);
1244     outb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_DRIVE, ATA_D_IBM | ATA_MASTER);
1245     DELAY(10);
1246     ostat0 = inb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_STATUS);
1247 
1248     /* in some setups we dont want to test for a slave */
1249     if (scp->flags & ATA_NO_SLAVE)
1250 	*mask &= ~0x02;
1251 
1252     if (bootverbose)
1253 	ata_printf(scp, -1, "mask=%02x ostat0=%02x ostat2=%02x\n",
1254 		   *mask, ostat0, ostat1);
1255 
1256     /* reset channel */
1257     outb(scp->altioaddr, ATA_A_IDS | ATA_A_RESET);
1258     DELAY(10000);
1259     outb(scp->altioaddr, ATA_A_IDS);
1260     DELAY(100000);
1261     inb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_ERROR);
1262     scp->devices = 0;
1263 
1264     /* wait for BUSY to go inactive */
1265     for (timeout = 0; timeout < 310000; timeout++) {
1266 	if (status0 & ATA_S_BUSY) {
1267             outb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_DRIVE, ATA_D_IBM | ATA_MASTER);
1268             DELAY(10);
1269             status0 = inb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_STATUS);
1270             if (!(status0 & ATA_S_BUSY)) {
1271                 /* check for ATAPI signature while its still there */
1272 		a = inb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_CYL_LSB);
1273 		b = inb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_CYL_MSB);
1274 		if (bootverbose)
1275 		    ata_printf(scp, ATA_MASTER,
1276 			       "ATAPI probe a=%02x b=%02x\n", a, b);
1277 		if (a == ATAPI_MAGIC_LSB && b == ATAPI_MAGIC_MSB)
1278                     scp->devices |= ATA_ATAPI_MASTER;
1279             }
1280         }
1281         if (status1 & ATA_S_BUSY) {
1282             outb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_DRIVE, ATA_D_IBM | ATA_SLAVE);
1283             DELAY(10);
1284             status1 = inb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_STATUS);
1285             if (!(status1 & ATA_S_BUSY)) {
1286                 /* check for ATAPI signature while its still there */
1287 		a = inb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_CYL_LSB);
1288 		b = inb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_CYL_MSB);
1289 		if (bootverbose)
1290 		    ata_printf(scp, ATA_SLAVE,
1291 			       "ATAPI probe a=%02x b=%02x\n", a, b);
1292 		if (a == ATAPI_MAGIC_LSB && b == ATAPI_MAGIC_MSB)
1293                     scp->devices |= ATA_ATAPI_SLAVE;
1294             }
1295         }
1296 	if (*mask == 0x01)      /* wait for master only */
1297 	    if (!(status0 & ATA_S_BUSY))
1298 		break;
1299 	if (*mask == 0x02)      /* wait for slave only */
1300 	    if (!(status1 & ATA_S_BUSY))
1301 		break;
1302 	if (*mask == 0x03)      /* wait for both master & slave */
1303 	    if (!(status0 & ATA_S_BUSY) && !(status1 & ATA_S_BUSY))
1304 		break;
1305 	DELAY(100);
1306     }
1307     DELAY(10);
1308     outb(scp->altioaddr, ATA_A_4BIT);
1309 
1310     if (status0 & ATA_S_BUSY)
1311 	*mask &= ~0x01;
1312     if (status1 & ATA_S_BUSY)
1313 	*mask &= ~0x02;
1314     if (bootverbose)
1315 	ata_printf(scp, -1, "mask=%02x status0=%02x status1=%02x\n",
1316 		   *mask, status0, status1);
1317     if (!*mask)
1318 	return;
1319 
1320     if (*mask & 0x01 && ostat0 != 0x00 && !(scp->devices & ATA_ATAPI_MASTER)) {
1321         outb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_DRIVE, ATA_D_IBM | ATA_MASTER);
1322         DELAY(10);
1323 	outb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_ERROR, 0x58);
1324 	outb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_CYL_LSB, 0xa5);
1325 	a = inb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_ERROR);
1326 	b = inb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_CYL_LSB);
1327 	if (bootverbose)
1328 	    ata_printf(scp, ATA_MASTER, "ATA probe a=%02x b=%02x\n", a, b);
1329         if (a != 0x58 && b == 0xa5)
1330             scp->devices |= ATA_ATA_MASTER;
1331     }
1332     if (*mask & 0x02 && ostat1 != 0x00 && !(scp->devices & ATA_ATAPI_SLAVE)) {
1333         outb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_DRIVE, ATA_D_IBM | ATA_SLAVE);
1334         DELAY(10);
1335 	outb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_ERROR, 0x58);
1336 	outb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_CYL_LSB, 0xa5);
1337 	a = inb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_ERROR);
1338 	b = inb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_CYL_LSB);
1339 	if (bootverbose)
1340 	    ata_printf(scp, ATA_SLAVE, "ATA probe a=%02x b=%02x\n", a, b);
1341         if (a != 0x58 && b == 0xa5)
1342             scp->devices |= ATA_ATA_SLAVE;
1343     }
1344     if (bootverbose)
1345 	ata_printf(scp, -1, "devices=%02x\n", scp->devices);
1346 }
1347 
1348 int
1349 ata_reinit(struct ata_softc *scp)
1350 {
1351     int mask = 0, omask;
1352 
1353     scp->active = ATA_REINITING;
1354     scp->running = NULL;
1355     if (scp->devices & (ATA_ATA_MASTER | ATA_ATAPI_MASTER))
1356 	mask |= 0x01;
1357     if (scp->devices & (ATA_ATA_SLAVE | ATA_ATAPI_SLAVE))
1358 	mask |= 0x02;
1359     if (mask) {
1360 	omask = mask;
1361         ata_printf(scp, -1, "resetting devices .. ");
1362 	ata_reset(scp, &mask);
1363 	if (omask != mask)
1364 	    printf(" device dissapeared! %d ", omask & ~mask);
1365 
1366 #if NATADISK > 0
1367 	if (scp->devices & (ATA_ATA_MASTER) && scp->dev_softc[0])
1368 	    ad_reinit((struct ad_softc *)scp->dev_softc[0]);
1369 	if (scp->devices & (ATA_ATA_SLAVE) && scp->dev_softc[1])
1370 	    ad_reinit((struct ad_softc *)scp->dev_softc[1]);
1371 #endif
1372 #if NATAPICD > 0 || NATAPIFD > 0 || NATAPIST > 0
1373 	if (scp->devices & (ATA_ATAPI_MASTER) && scp->dev_softc[0])
1374 	    atapi_reinit((struct atapi_softc *)scp->dev_softc[0]);
1375 	if (scp->devices & (ATA_ATAPI_SLAVE) && scp->dev_softc[1])
1376 	    atapi_reinit((struct atapi_softc *)scp->dev_softc[1]);
1377 #endif
1378 	printf("done\n");
1379     }
1380     scp->active = ATA_IDLE;
1381     ata_start(scp);
1382     return 0;
1383 }
1384 
1385 static int
1386 ata_service(struct ata_softc *scp)
1387 {
1388     /* do we have a SERVICE request from the drive ? */
1389     if ((scp->status & (ATA_S_SERVICE|ATA_S_ERROR|ATA_S_DRQ)) == ATA_S_SERVICE){
1390 	outb(scp->bmaddr + ATA_BMSTAT_PORT, ata_dmastatus(scp) | ATA_BMSTAT_INTERRUPT);
1391 #if NATADISK > 0
1392 	if ((inb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_DRIVE) & ATA_SLAVE) == ATA_MASTER) {
1393 	    if ((scp->devices & ATA_ATA_MASTER) && scp->dev_softc[0])
1394 		return ad_service((struct ad_softc *)scp->dev_softc[0], 0);
1395 	}
1396 	else {
1397 	    if ((scp->devices & ATA_ATA_SLAVE) && scp->dev_softc[1])
1398 		return ad_service((struct ad_softc *)scp->dev_softc[1], 0);
1399 	}
1400 #endif
1401     }
1402     return ATA_OP_FINISHED;
1403 }
1404 
1405 int
1406 ata_wait(struct ata_softc *scp, int device, u_int8_t mask)
1407 {
1408     int timeout = 0;
1409     int statio = scp->ioaddr + ATA_STATUS;
1410 
1411     DELAY(1);
1412     while (timeout < 5000000) {	/* timeout 5 secs */
1413 	scp->status = inb(statio);
1414 
1415 	/* if drive fails status, reselect the drive just to be sure */
1416 	if (scp->status == 0xff) {
1417 	    ata_printf(scp, device, "no status, reselecting device\n");
1418 	    outb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_DRIVE, ATA_D_IBM | device);
1419 	    DELAY(1);
1420 	    scp->status = inb(statio);
1421 	}
1422 
1423 	/* are we done ? */
1424 	if (!(scp->status & ATA_S_BUSY))
1425 	    break;
1426 
1427 	if (timeout > 1000) {
1428 	    timeout += 1000;
1429 	    DELAY(1000);
1430 	}
1431 	else {
1432 	    timeout += 10;
1433 	    DELAY(10);
1434 	}
1435     }
1436     if (scp->status & ATA_S_ERROR)
1437 	scp->error = inb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_ERROR);
1438     if (timeout >= 5000000)
1439 	return -1;
1440     if (!mask)
1441 	return (scp->status & ATA_S_ERROR);
1442 
1443     /* Wait 50 msec for bits wanted. */
1444     timeout = 5000;
1445     while (timeout--) {
1446 	scp->status = inb(statio);
1447 	if ((scp->status & mask) == mask) {
1448 	    if (scp->status & ATA_S_ERROR)
1449 		scp->error = inb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_ERROR);
1450 	    return (scp->status & ATA_S_ERROR);
1451 	}
1452 	DELAY (10);
1453     }
1454     return -1;
1455 }
1456 
1457 int
1458 ata_command(struct ata_softc *scp, int device, u_int8_t command,
1459 	   u_int16_t cylinder, u_int8_t head, u_int8_t sector,
1460 	   u_int8_t count, u_int8_t feature, int flags)
1461 {
1462     int error = 0;
1463 #ifdef ATA_DEBUG
1464     ata_printf(scp, device, "ata_command: addr=%04x, cmd=%02x, "
1465 	       "c=%d, h=%d, s=%d, count=%d, feature=%d, flags=%02x\n",
1466 	       scp->ioaddr, command, cylinder, head, sector,
1467 	       count, feature, flags);
1468 #endif
1469 
1470     /* disable interrupt from device */
1471     if (scp->flags & ATA_QUEUED)
1472 	outb(scp->altioaddr, ATA_A_IDS | ATA_A_4BIT);
1473 
1474     /* select device */
1475     outb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_DRIVE, ATA_D_IBM | device);
1476 
1477     /* ready to issue command ? */
1478     if (ata_wait(scp, device, 0) < 0) {
1479 	ata_printf(scp, device,
1480 		   "timeout waiting to give command=%02x s=%02x e=%02x\n",
1481 		   command, scp->status, scp->error);
1482 	return -1;
1483     }
1484 
1485     outb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_FEATURE, feature);
1486     outb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_COUNT, count);
1487     outb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_SECTOR, sector);
1488     outb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_CYL_MSB, cylinder >> 8);
1489     outb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_CYL_LSB, cylinder);
1490     outb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_DRIVE, ATA_D_IBM | device | head);
1491 
1492     switch (flags) {
1493     case ATA_WAIT_INTR:
1494 	scp->active = ATA_WAIT_INTR;
1495 	asleep((caddr_t)scp, PRIBIO, "atacmd", 10 * hz);
1496 	outb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_CMD, command);
1497 
1498 	/* enable interrupt */
1499 	if (scp->flags & ATA_QUEUED)
1500 	    outb(scp->altioaddr, ATA_A_4BIT);
1501 
1502 	if (await(PRIBIO, 10 * hz)) {
1503 	    ata_printf(scp, device, "ata_command: timeout waiting for intr\n");
1504 	    scp->active = ATA_IDLE;
1505 	    error = -1;
1506 	}
1507 	break;
1508 
1509     case ATA_WAIT_READY:
1510 	if (scp->active != ATA_REINITING)
1511 	    scp->active = ATA_WAIT_READY;
1512 	outb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_CMD, command);
1513 	if (ata_wait(scp, device, ATA_S_READY) < 0) {
1514 	    ata_printf(scp, device,
1515 		       "timeout waiting for command=%02x s=%02x e=%02x\n",
1516 		       command, scp->status, scp->error);
1517 	    error = -1;
1518 	}
1519 	if (scp->active != ATA_REINITING)
1520 	    scp->active = ATA_IDLE;
1521 	break;
1522 
1523     case ATA_IMMEDIATE:
1524 	outb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_CMD, command);
1525 	break;
1526 
1527     default:
1528 	ata_printf(scp, device, "DANGER: illegal interrupt flag=%s\n",
1529 		   active2str(flags));
1530     }
1531     /* enable interrupt */
1532     if (scp->flags & ATA_QUEUED)
1533 	outb(scp->altioaddr, ATA_A_4BIT);
1534     return error;
1535 }
1536 
1537 int
1538 ata_get_lun(u_int32_t *map)
1539 {
1540     int lun = ffs(~*map) - 1;
1541 
1542     *map |= (1 << lun);
1543     return lun;
1544 }
1545 
1546 void
1547 ata_free_lun(u_int32_t *map, int lun)
1548 {
1549     *map &= ~(1 << lun);
1550 }
1551 
1552 int
1553 ata_printf(struct ata_softc *scp, int device, const char * fmt, ...)
1554 {
1555     va_list ap;
1556     int ret;
1557 
1558     if (device == -1)
1559 	ret = printf("ata%d: ", device_get_unit(scp->dev));
1560     else
1561 	ret = printf("ata%d-%s: ", device_get_unit(scp->dev),
1562 		     (device == ATA_MASTER) ? "master" : "slave");
1563     va_start(ap, fmt);
1564     ret += vprintf(fmt, ap);
1565     va_end(ap);
1566     return ret;
1567 }
1568 
1569 char *
1570 ata_mode2str(int mode)
1571 {
1572     switch (mode) {
1573     case ATA_PIO: return "BIOSPIO";
1574     case ATA_PIO0: return "PIO0";
1575     case ATA_PIO1: return "PIO1";
1576     case ATA_PIO2: return "PIO2";
1577     case ATA_PIO3: return "PIO3";
1578     case ATA_PIO4: return "PIO4";
1579     case ATA_WDMA2: return "WDMA2";
1580     case ATA_UDMA2: return "UDMA33";
1581     case ATA_UDMA4: return "UDMA66";
1582     case ATA_UDMA5: return "UDMA100";
1583     case ATA_DMA: return "BIOSDMA";
1584     default: return "???";
1585     }
1586 }
1587 
1588 int
1589 ata_pio2mode(int pio)
1590 {
1591     switch (pio) {
1592     default:
1593     case 0: return ATA_PIO0;
1594     case 1: return ATA_PIO1;
1595     case 2: return ATA_PIO2;
1596     case 3: return ATA_PIO3;
1597     case 4: return ATA_PIO4;
1598     }
1599 }
1600 
1601 int
1602 ata_pmode(struct ata_params *ap)
1603 {
1604     if (ap->atavalid & ATA_FLAG_64_70) {
1605 	if (ap->apiomodes & 2)
1606 	    return 4;
1607 	if (ap->apiomodes & 1)
1608 	    return 3;
1609     }
1610     if (ap->opiomode == 2)
1611 	return 2;
1612     if (ap->opiomode == 1)
1613 	return 1;
1614     if (ap->opiomode == 0)
1615 	return 0;
1616     return -1;
1617 }
1618 
1619 int
1620 ata_wmode(struct ata_params *ap)
1621 {
1622     if (ap->wdmamodes & 4)
1623 	return 2;
1624     if (ap->wdmamodes & 2)
1625 	return 1;
1626     if (ap->wdmamodes & 1)
1627 	return 0;
1628     return -1;
1629 }
1630 
1631 int
1632 ata_umode(struct ata_params *ap)
1633 {
1634     if (ap->atavalid & ATA_FLAG_88) {
1635 	if (ap->udmamodes & 0x20)
1636 	    return 5;
1637 	if (ap->udmamodes & 0x10)
1638 	    return 4;
1639 	if (ap->udmamodes & 0x08)
1640 	    return 3;
1641 	if (ap->udmamodes & 0x04)
1642 	    return 2;
1643 	if (ap->udmamodes & 0x02)
1644 	    return 1;
1645 	if (ap->udmamodes & 0x01)
1646 	    return 0;
1647     }
1648     return -1;
1649 }
1650 
1651 static char *
1652 active2str(int active)
1653 {
1654     static char buf[8];
1655 
1656     switch (active) {
1657     case ATA_IDLE:
1658 	return("ATA_IDLE");
1659     case ATA_IMMEDIATE:
1660 	return("ATA_IMMEDIATE");
1661     case ATA_WAIT_INTR:
1662 	return("ATA_WAIT_INTR");
1663     case ATA_WAIT_READY:
1664 	return("ATA_WAIT_READY");
1665     case ATA_ACTIVE:
1666 	return("ATA_ACTIVE");
1667     case ATA_ACTIVE_ATA:
1668 	return("ATA_ACTIVE_ATA");
1669     case ATA_ACTIVE_ATAPI:
1670 	return("ATA_ACTIVE_ATAPI");
1671     case ATA_REINITING:
1672 	return("ATA_REINITING");
1673     default:
1674 	sprintf(buf, "0x%02x", active);
1675 	return buf;
1676     }
1677 }
1678 
1679 static void
1680 bswap(int8_t *buf, int len)
1681 {
1682     u_int16_t *ptr = (u_int16_t*)(buf + len);
1683 
1684     while (--ptr >= (u_int16_t*)buf)
1685 	*ptr = ntohs(*ptr);
1686 }
1687 
1688 static void
1689 btrim(int8_t *buf, int len)
1690 {
1691     int8_t *ptr;
1692 
1693     for (ptr = buf; ptr < buf+len; ++ptr)
1694 	if (!*ptr)
1695 	    *ptr = ' ';
1696     for (ptr = buf + len - 1; ptr >= buf && *ptr == ' '; --ptr)
1697 	*ptr = 0;
1698 }
1699 
1700 static void
1701 bpack(int8_t *src, int8_t *dst, int len)
1702 {
1703     int i, j, blank;
1704 
1705     for (i = j = blank = 0 ; i < len; i++) {
1706 	if (blank && src[i] == ' ') continue;
1707 	if (blank && src[i] != ' ') {
1708 	    dst[j++] = src[i];
1709 	    blank = 0;
1710 	    continue;
1711 	}
1712 	if (src[i] == ' ') {
1713 	    blank = 1;
1714 	    if (i == 0)
1715 		continue;
1716 	}
1717 	dst[j++] = src[i];
1718     }
1719     if (j < len)
1720 	dst[j] = 0x00;
1721 }
1722 
1723 static void
1724 ata_change_mode(struct ata_softc *scp, int device, int mode)
1725 {
1726     int s = splbio();
1727 
1728     while (scp->active != ATA_IDLE)
1729 	tsleep((caddr_t)&s, PRIBIO, "atachm", hz/4);
1730     scp->active = ATA_REINITING;
1731     ata_dmainit(scp, device, ata_pmode(ATA_PARAM(scp, device)),
1732 		mode < ATA_DMA ?  -1 : ata_wmode(ATA_PARAM(scp, device)),
1733 		mode < ATA_DMA ?  -1 : ata_umode(ATA_PARAM(scp, device)));
1734     scp->active = ATA_IDLE;
1735     ata_start(scp);
1736     splx(s);
1737 }
1738 
1739 static int
1740 sysctl_hw_ata(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
1741 {
1742     struct ata_softc *scp;
1743     int ctlr, error, i;
1744 
1745     /* readout internal state */
1746     bzero(ata_conf, sizeof(ata_conf));
1747     for (ctlr=0; ctlr<devclass_get_maxunit(ata_devclass); ctlr++) {
1748 	if (!(scp = devclass_get_softc(ata_devclass, ctlr)))
1749 	    continue;
1750 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1751 	    if (!scp->dev_softc[i])
1752 		strcat(ata_conf, "---,");
1753 	    else if (scp->mode[i] >= ATA_DMA)
1754 		strcat(ata_conf, "dma,");
1755 	    else
1756 		strcat(ata_conf, "pio,");
1757 	}
1758     }
1759     error = sysctl_handle_string(oidp, ata_conf, sizeof(ata_conf), req);
1760     if (error == 0 && req->newptr != NULL) {
1761 	char *ptr = ata_conf;
1762 
1763         /* update internal state */
1764 	i = 0;
1765         while (*ptr) {
1766 	    if (!strncmp(ptr, "pio", 3) || !strncmp(ptr, "PIO", 3)) {
1767 		if ((scp = devclass_get_softc(ata_devclass, i >> 1)) &&
1768 		    scp->dev_softc[i & 1] && scp->mode[i & 1] >= ATA_DMA)
1769 		    ata_change_mode(scp, (i & 1)?ATA_SLAVE:ATA_MASTER, ATA_PIO);
1770 	    }
1771 	    else if (!strncmp(ptr, "dma", 3) || !strncmp(ptr, "DMA", 3)) {
1772 		if ((scp = devclass_get_softc(ata_devclass, i >> 1)) &&
1773 		    scp->dev_softc[i & 1] && scp->mode[i & 1] < ATA_DMA)
1774 		    ata_change_mode(scp, (i & 1)?ATA_SLAVE:ATA_MASTER, ATA_DMA);
1775 	    }
1776 	    else if (strncmp(ptr, "---", 3))
1777 		break;
1778 	    ptr+=3;
1779 	    if (*ptr++ != ',' ||
1780 		++i > (devclass_get_maxunit(ata_devclass) << 1))
1781 		break;
1782         }
1783     }
1784     return error;
1785 }
1786 SYSCTL_PROC(_hw, OID_AUTO, atamodes, CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RW,
1787             0, sizeof(ata_conf), sysctl_hw_ata, "A", "");
1788 
1789 static void
1790 ata_init(void)
1791 {
1792     /* register boot attach to be run when interrupts are enabled */
1793     if (!(ata_delayed_attach = (struct intr_config_hook *)
1794 			     malloc(sizeof(struct intr_config_hook),
1795 			     M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT))) {
1796 	printf("ata: malloc of delayed attach hook failed\n");
1797 	return;
1798     }
1799     bzero(ata_delayed_attach, sizeof(struct intr_config_hook));
1800 
1801     ata_delayed_attach->ich_func = (void*)ata_boot_attach;
1802     if (config_intrhook_establish(ata_delayed_attach) != 0) {
1803 	printf("ata: config_intrhook_establish failed\n");
1804 	free(ata_delayed_attach, M_TEMP);
1805     }
1806 }
1807 SYSINIT(atadev, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_SECOND, ata_init, NULL)
1808