xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/ata/ata-all.c (revision 6e8394b8baa7d5d9153ab90de6824bcd19b3b4e1)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1998,1999 S�ren Schmidt
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
10  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  *  $Id: ata-all.c,v 1.13 1999/05/17 15:58:44 sos Exp $
29  */
30 
31 #include "ata.h"
32 #if NATA > 0
33 #include "isa.h"
34 #include "pci.h"
35 #include "atadisk.h"
36 #include "opt_global.h"
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/interrupt.h>
41 #include <sys/conf.h>
42 #include <sys/module.h>
43 #include <sys/bus.h>
44 #include <sys/buf.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/devicestat.h>
47 #include <vm/vm.h>
48 #include <vm/pmap.h>
49 #include <machine/resource.h>
50 #include <machine/bus.h>
51 #include <sys/rman.h>
52 #include <machine/clock.h>
53 #ifdef __i386__
54 #include <machine/smp.h>
55 #include <i386/isa/intr_machdep.h>
56 #endif
57 #if NPCI > 0
58 #include <pci/pcivar.h>
59 #include <pci/pcireg.h>
60 #endif
61 #include <isa/isavar.h>
62 #include <isa/isareg.h>
63 #include <dev/ata/ata-all.h>
64 #include <dev/ata/ata-disk.h>
65 #include <dev/ata/atapi-all.h>
66 
67 /* misc defines */
68 #define UNIT(dev) (dev>>3 & 0x1f)   		/* assume 8 minor # per unit */
69 #define MIN(a,b) ((a)>(b)?(b):(a))
70 #if SMP == 0
71 #define isa_apic_irq(x)	x
72 #endif
73 
74 /* prototypes */
75 #if NPCI > 0
76 static void promise_intr(void *);
77 #endif
78 static int32_t ata_probe(int32_t, int32_t, int32_t, device_t, int32_t *);
79 static void ataintr(void *);
80 
81 static int32_t atanlun = 0;
82 struct ata_softc *atadevices[MAXATA];
83 static devclass_t ata_devclass;
84 
85 #if NISA > 0
86 
87 static int
88 ata_isaprobe(device_t dev)
89 {
90     struct resource *port;
91     int rid;
92     int32_t ctlr, res;
93     int32_t lun;
94 
95     /* allocate the port range */
96     rid = 0;
97     port = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &rid, 0, ~0, 1, RF_ACTIVE);
98     if (!port)
99 	return (ENOMEM);
100 
101     /* check if allready in use by a PCI device */
102     for (ctlr = 0; ctlr < atanlun; ctlr++) {
103 	if (atadevices[ctlr]->ioaddr == rman_get_start(port)) {
104 	    printf("ata-isa%d: already registered as ata%d\n",
105 		   device_get_unit(dev), ctlr);
106 	    bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, 0, port);
107 	    return ENXIO;
108 	}
109     }
110 
111     lun = 0;
112     res = ata_probe(rman_get_start(port), rman_get_start(port) + ATA_ALTPORT,
113 		    0, dev, &lun);
114 
115     bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, 0, port);
116 
117     if (res) {
118 	isa_set_portsize(dev, res);
119 	*(int *)device_get_softc(dev) = lun;
120 	return 0;
121     }
122 
123     return ENXIO;
124 }
125 
126 static int
127 ata_isaattach(device_t dev)
128 {
129     struct resource *port;
130     struct resource *irq;
131     void *ih;
132     int rid;
133 
134     /* Allocate the port range and interrupt */
135     rid = 0;
136     port = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &rid, 0, ~0, 1, RF_ACTIVE);
137     if (!port)
138 	return (ENOMEM);
139 
140     rid = 0;
141     irq = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid, 0, ~0, 1, RF_ACTIVE);
142     if (!irq) {
143 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, 0, port);
144 	return (ENOMEM);
145     }
146     return bus_setup_intr(dev, irq, INTR_TYPE_BIO, ataintr,
147 			  atadevices[*(int *)device_get_softc(dev)], &ih);
148 }
149 
150 static device_method_t ata_isa_methods[] = {
151     /* Device interface */
152     DEVMETHOD(device_probe,	ata_isaprobe),
153     DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	ata_isaattach),
154     { 0, 0 }
155 };
156 
157 static driver_t ata_isa_driver = {
158     "ata",
159     ata_isa_methods,
160     sizeof(int),
161 };
162 
163 DRIVER_MODULE(ata, isa, ata_isa_driver, ata_devclass, 0, 0);
164 
165 #endif
166 
167 #if NPCI > 0
168 
169 static const char *
170 ata_pcimatch(device_t dev)
171 {
172     u_int32_t data;
173 
174     data = pci_read_config(dev, PCI_CLASS_REG, 4);
175     if (pci_get_class(dev) == PCIC_STORAGE &&
176 	(pci_get_subclass(dev) == PCIS_STORAGE_IDE ||
177 	 pci_get_subclass(dev) == PCIS_STORAGE_RAID)) {
178 	switch (pci_get_devid(dev)) {
179 	case 0x12308086:
180 	    return "Intel PIIX IDE controller";
181 	case 0x70108086:
182 	    return "Intel PIIX3 IDE controller";
183 	case 0x71118086:
184 	    return "Intel PIIX4 IDE controller";
185 	case 0x4d33105a:
186 	    return "Promise Ultra/33 IDE controller";
187 	case 0x522910b9:
188 	    return "AcerLabs Aladdin IDE controller";
189 #if 0
190 	case 0x05711106:
191 	    return "VIA Apollo IDE controller";
192 	case 0x06401095:
193 	    return "CMD 640 IDE controller";
194 	case 0x06461095:
195 	    return "CMD 646 IDE controller";
196 	case 0xc6931080:
197 	    return "Cypress 82C693 IDE controller";
198 	case 0x01021078:
199 	    return "Cyrix 5530 IDE controller";
200 #endif
201 	default:
202 	    return "Unknown PCI IDE controller";
203 	}
204     }
205     return NULL;
206 }
207 
208 static int
209 ata_pciprobe(device_t dev)
210 {
211     const char *desc = ata_pcimatch(dev);
212     if (desc) {
213 	device_set_desc(dev, desc);
214 	return 0;
215     }
216     else
217 	return ENXIO;
218 }
219 
220 static int
221 ata_pciattach(device_t dev)
222 {
223     int unit = device_get_unit(dev);
224     struct ata_softc *scp;
225     u_int32_t type;
226     u_int8_t class, subclass;
227     u_int32_t cmd;
228     int32_t iobase_1, iobase_2, altiobase_1, altiobase_2;
229     int32_t bmaddr_1 = 0, bmaddr_2 = 0, irq1, irq2;
230     int32_t lun;
231 
232     /* set up vendor-specific stuff */
233     type = pci_get_devid(dev);
234     class = pci_get_class(dev);
235     subclass = pci_get_subclass(dev);
236     cmd = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_COMMAND, 4);
237 
238 #ifdef ATA_DEBUG
239     printf("ata-pci%d: type=%08x class=%02x subclass=%02x cmd=%08x\n",
240 	   unit, type, class, subclass, cmd);
241 #endif
242 
243     /* if this is a Promise controller handle it specially */
244     if (type == 0x4d33105a) {
245 	iobase_1 = pci_read_config(dev, 0x10, 4) & 0xfffc;
246 	altiobase_1 = pci_read_config(dev, 0x14, 4) & 0xfffc;
247 	iobase_2 = pci_read_config(dev, 0x18, 4) & 0xfffc;
248 	altiobase_2 = pci_read_config(dev, 0x1c, 4) & 0xfffc;
249 	irq1 = irq2 = pci_read_config(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_REG, 4) & 0xff;
250     	bmaddr_1 = pci_read_config(dev, 0x20, 4) & 0xfffc;
251 	bmaddr_2 = bmaddr_1 + ATA_BM_OFFSET1;
252 	outb(bmaddr_1 + 0x1f, inb(bmaddr_1 + 0x1f) | 0x01);
253 	printf("ata-pci%d: Busmastering DMA supported\n", unit);
254     }
255     /* everybody else seems to do it this way */
256     else {
257 	if ((unit == 0) &&
258 	    (pci_get_progif(dev) & PCIP_STORAGE_IDE_MODEPRIM) == 0) {
259 		iobase_1 = IO_WD1;
260 		altiobase_1 = iobase_1 + ATA_ALTPORT;
261 		irq1 = 14;
262 	}
263 	else {
264 		iobase_1 = pci_read_config(dev, 0x10, 4) & 0xfffc;
265 		altiobase_1 = pci_read_config(dev, 0x14, 4) & 0xfffc;
266 		irq1 = pci_read_config(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_REG, 4) & 0xff;
267 	}
268 	if ((unit == 0) &&
269 	    (pci_get_progif(dev) & PCIP_STORAGE_IDE_MODESEC) == 0) {
270 		iobase_2 = IO_WD2;
271 		altiobase_2 = iobase_2 + ATA_ALTPORT;
272 		irq2 = 15;
273 	}
274 	else {
275 		iobase_2 = pci_read_config(dev, 0x18, 4) & 0xfffc;
276 		altiobase_2 = pci_read_config(dev, 0x1c, 4) & 0xfffc;
277 		irq2 = pci_read_config(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_REG, 4) & 0xff;
278 	}
279 
280         /* is this controller busmaster capable ? */
281         if (pci_get_progif(dev) & PCIP_STORAGE_IDE_MASTERDEV) {
282 	    /* is busmastering support turned on ? */
283 	    if ((pci_read_config(dev, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, 4) & 5) == 5) {
284 	        /* is there a valid port range to connect to ? */
285     	        if ((bmaddr_1 = pci_read_config(dev, 0x20, 4) & 0xfffc)) {
286 		    bmaddr_2 = bmaddr_1 + ATA_BM_OFFSET1;
287 		    printf("ata-pci%d: Busmastering DMA supported\n", unit);
288     	        }
289     	        else
290 		    printf("ata-pci%d: Busmastering DMA not configured\n",unit);
291 	    }
292 	    else
293 	        printf("ata-pci%d: Busmastering DMA not enabled\n", unit);
294         }
295         else
296 	    printf("ata-pci%d: Busmastering DMA not supported\n", unit);
297     }
298 
299     /* now probe the addresse found for "real" ATA/ATAPI hardware */
300     lun = 0;
301     if (ata_probe(iobase_1, altiobase_1, bmaddr_1, dev, &lun)) {
302 	scp = atadevices[lun];
303 	if (iobase_1 == IO_WD1)
304 #ifdef __i386__
305 	    inthand_add(device_get_nameunit(dev), irq1, ataintr, scp,
306 		        &bio_imask, INTR_EXCL);
307 #endif
308 #ifdef __alpha__
309 	    alpha_platform_setup_ide_intr(0, ataintr, scp);
310 #endif
311 	else {
312 	    struct resource *irq;
313 	    int rid = 0;
314 	    void *ih;
315 
316 	    irq = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid, 0, ~0, 1,
317 				     RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
318 	    if (!irq)
319 		printf("ata_pciattach: Unable to alloc interrupt\n");
320 
321     	    if (type == 0x4d33105a)
322 		bus_setup_intr(dev, irq, INTR_TYPE_BIO, promise_intr, scp, &ih);
323 	    else
324 		bus_setup_intr(dev, irq, INTR_TYPE_BIO, ataintr, scp, &ih);
325 	}
326 	printf("ata%d at 0x%04x irq %d on ata-pci%d\n",
327 	       lun, iobase_1, isa_apic_irq(irq1), unit);
328     }
329     lun = 1;
330     if (ata_probe(iobase_2, altiobase_2, bmaddr_2, dev, &lun)) {
331 	scp = atadevices[lun];
332 	if (iobase_2 == IO_WD2)
333 #ifdef __i386__
334 	    inthand_add(device_get_nameunit(dev), irq2, ataintr, scp,
335 		        &bio_imask, INTR_EXCL);
336 #endif
337 #ifdef __alpha__
338 	    alpha_platform_setup_ide_intr(1, ataintr, scp);
339 #endif
340 	else {
341 	    struct resource *irq;
342 	    int rid = 0;
343 	    void *ih;
344 
345     	    if (type != 0x4d33105a) {
346 	        irq = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid, 0, ~0, 1,
347 					 RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
348 	        if (!irq)
349 		    printf("ata_pciattach: Unable to alloc interrupt\n");
350 
351 		bus_setup_intr(dev, irq, INTR_TYPE_BIO, ataintr, scp, &ih);
352 	    }
353 	}
354 	printf("ata%d at 0x%04x irq %d on ata-pci%d\n",
355 	       lun, iobase_2, isa_apic_irq(irq2), unit);
356     }
357     return 0;
358 }
359 
360 static device_method_t ata_pci_methods[] = {
361     /* Device interface */
362     DEVMETHOD(device_probe,	ata_pciprobe),
363     DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	ata_pciattach),
364     { 0, 0 }
365 };
366 
367 static driver_t ata_pci_driver = {
368     "ata-pci",
369     ata_pci_methods,
370     sizeof(int),
371 };
372 
373 DRIVER_MODULE(ata, pci, ata_pci_driver, ata_devclass, 0, 0);
374 
375 static void
376 promise_intr(void *data)
377 {
378     struct ata_softc *scp = (struct ata_softc *)data;
379     int32_t channel = inl((pci_read_config(scp->dev, 0x20, 4) & 0xfffc) + 0x1c);
380 
381     if (channel & 0x00000400)
382 	ataintr(data);
383 
384     if (channel & 0x00004000)
385 	ataintr(atadevices[scp->lun + 1]);
386 }
387 #endif
388 
389 static int32_t
390 ata_probe(int32_t ioaddr, int32_t altioaddr, int32_t bmaddr,
391 	  device_t dev, int32_t *unit)
392 {
393     struct ata_softc *scp = atadevices[atanlun];
394     int32_t mask = 0;
395     int32_t timeout;
396     int32_t lun = atanlun;
397     u_int8_t status0, status1;
398 
399 #ifdef ATA_STATIC_ID
400     atanlun++;
401 #endif
402     if (lun > MAXATA) {
403 	printf("ata: unit out of range(%d)\n", lun);
404 	return 0;
405     }
406     if (scp) {
407 	printf("ata%d: unit already attached\n", lun);
408 	return 0;
409     }
410     scp = malloc(sizeof(struct ata_softc), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
411     if (scp == NULL) {
412 	printf("ata%d: failed to allocate driver storage\n", lun);
413 	return 0;
414     }
415     bzero(scp, sizeof(struct ata_softc));
416 
417     scp->unit = *unit;
418     scp->lun = lun;
419     scp->ioaddr = ioaddr;
420     scp->altioaddr = altioaddr;
421     scp->active = ATA_IDLE;
422 
423 #ifdef ATA_DEBUG
424     printf("ata%d: iobase=0x%04x altiobase=0x%04x\n",
425 	   scp->lun, scp->ioaddr, scp->altioaddr);
426 #endif
427 
428     /* do we have any signs of ATA/ATAPI HW being present ? */
429     outb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_DRIVE, ATA_D_IBM | ATA_MASTER);
430     DELAY(1);
431     status0 = inb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_STATUS);
432     outb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_DRIVE, ATA_D_IBM | ATA_SLAVE);
433     DELAY(1);
434     status1 = inb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_STATUS);
435     if ((status0 & 0xf8) != 0xf8)
436         mask |= 0x01;
437     if ((status1 & 0xf8) != 0xf8)
438         mask |= 0x02;
439 #ifdef ATA_DEBUG
440     printf("ata%d: mask=%02x status0=%02x status1=%02x\n",
441 	   scp->lun, mask, status0, status1);
442 #endif
443     if (!mask) {
444 	free(scp, M_DEVBUF);
445         return 0;
446     }
447     /* assert reset for devices and wait for completition */
448     outb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_DRIVE, ATA_D_IBM | ATA_MASTER);
449     DELAY(1);
450     outb(scp->altioaddr, ATA_A_IDS | ATA_A_RESET);
451     DELAY(1000);
452     outb(scp->altioaddr, ATA_A_IDS);
453     DELAY(1000);
454     inb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_ERROR);
455     DELAY(1);
456     outb(scp->altioaddr, ATA_A_4BIT);
457     DELAY(1);
458 
459     /* wait for BUSY to go inactive */
460     for (timeout = 0; timeout < 30000*10; timeout++) {
461         outb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_DRIVE, ATA_D_IBM | ATA_MASTER);
462         DELAY(1);
463         status0 = inb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_STATUS);
464         outb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_DRIVE, ATA_D_IBM | ATA_SLAVE);
465         DELAY(1);
466         status1 = inb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_STATUS);
467         if (mask == 0x01)      /* wait for master only */
468             if (!(status0 & ATA_S_BSY))
469             	break;
470         if (mask == 0x02)      /* wait for slave only */
471             if (!(status1 & ATA_S_BSY))
472             	break;
473         if (mask == 0x03)      /* wait for both master & slave */
474             if (!(status0 & ATA_S_BSY) && !(status1 & ATA_S_BSY))
475             	break;
476         DELAY(100);
477     }
478     if (status0 & ATA_S_BSY)
479         mask &= ~0x01;
480     if (status1 & ATA_S_BSY)
481         mask &= ~0x02;
482 #ifdef ATA_DEBUG
483     printf("ata%d: mask=%02x status0=%02x status1=%02x\n",
484 	   scp->lun, mask, status0, status1);
485 #endif
486     if (!mask) {
487 	free(scp, M_DEVBUF);
488         return 0;
489     }
490     /*
491      * OK, we have at least one device on the chain,
492      * check for ATAPI signatures, if none check if its
493      * a good old ATA device.
494      */
495 
496     outb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_DRIVE, (ATA_D_IBM | ATA_MASTER));
497     DELAY(1);
498     if (inb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_CYL_LSB) == ATAPI_MAGIC_LSB &&
499 	inb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_CYL_MSB) == ATAPI_MAGIC_MSB) {
500 	scp->devices |= ATA_ATAPI_MASTER;
501     }
502     outb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_DRIVE, (ATA_D_IBM | ATA_SLAVE));
503     DELAY(1);
504     if (inb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_CYL_LSB) == ATAPI_MAGIC_LSB &&
505 	inb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_CYL_MSB) == ATAPI_MAGIC_MSB) {
506 	scp->devices |= ATA_ATAPI_SLAVE;
507     }
508     if (status0 != 0x00 && !(scp->devices & ATA_ATAPI_MASTER)) {
509     	outb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_DRIVE, (ATA_D_IBM | ATA_MASTER));
510         DELAY(1);
511         outb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_ERROR, 0x58);
512         outb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_CYL_LSB, 0xa5);
513         if (inb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_ERROR) != 0x58 &&
514 	    inb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_CYL_LSB) == 0xa5) {
515 	    scp->devices |= ATA_ATA_MASTER;
516         }
517     }
518     if (status1 != 0x00 && !(scp->devices & ATA_ATAPI_SLAVE)) {
519     	outb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_DRIVE, (ATA_D_IBM | ATA_SLAVE));
520         DELAY(1);
521         outb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_ERROR, 0x58);
522         outb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_CYL_LSB, 0xa5);
523         if (inb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_ERROR) != 0x58 &&
524             inb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_CYL_LSB) == 0xa5) {
525 	    scp->devices |= ATA_ATA_SLAVE;
526         }
527     }
528 #ifdef ATA_DEBUG
529     printf("ata%d: devices = 0x%x\n", scp->lun, scp->devices);
530 #endif
531     if (!scp->devices) {
532 	free(scp, M_DEVBUF);
533 	return 0;
534     }
535     bufq_init(&scp->ata_queue);
536     TAILQ_INIT(&scp->atapi_queue);
537     *unit = scp->lun;
538     scp->dev = dev;
539     if (bmaddr)
540     	scp->bmaddr = bmaddr;
541     atadevices[scp->lun] = scp;
542 #ifndef ATA_STATIC_ID
543     atanlun++;
544 #endif
545     return ATA_IOSIZE;
546 }
547 
548 static void
549 ataintr(void *data)
550 {
551     struct ata_softc *scp;
552     struct atapi_request *atapi_request;
553     struct buf *ata_request;
554     u_int8_t status;
555     static int32_t intr_count = 0;
556 
557     scp = (struct ata_softc *)data;
558 
559     /* find & call the responsible driver to process this interrupt */
560     switch (scp->active) {
561 #if NATADISK > 0
562     case ATA_ACTIVE_ATA:
563     	if ((ata_request = bufq_first(&scp->ata_queue)))
564             if (ad_interrupt(ata_request) == ATA_OP_CONTINUES)
565 		return;
566 	break;
567 #endif
568     case ATA_ACTIVE_ATAPI:
569         if ((atapi_request = TAILQ_FIRST(&scp->atapi_queue)))
570 	    if (atapi_interrupt(atapi_request) == ATA_OP_CONTINUES)
571 		return;
572 	break;
573 
574     case ATA_WAIT_INTR:
575 	wakeup((caddr_t)scp);
576 	break;
577 
578     case ATA_IGNORE_INTR:
579 	break;
580 
581     default:
582     case ATA_IDLE:
583         status = inb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_STATUS);
584 	if (intr_count++ < 10)
585 	    printf("ata%d: unwanted interrupt %d status = %02x\n",
586 		   scp->lun, intr_count, status);
587 	return;
588     }
589     scp->active = ATA_IDLE;
590     ata_start(scp);
591 }
592 
593 void
594 ata_start(struct ata_softc *scp)
595 {
596     struct buf *ata_request;
597     struct atapi_request *atapi_request;
598 
599 #ifdef ATA_DEBUG
600     printf("ata_start: entered\n");
601 #endif
602     if (scp->active != ATA_IDLE) {
603 	printf("ata: unwanted ata_start\n");
604 	return;
605     }
606 
607 #if NATADISK > 0
608     /* find & call the responsible driver if anything on ATA queue */
609     if ((ata_request = bufq_first(&scp->ata_queue))) {
610 	scp->active = ATA_ACTIVE_ATA;
611         ad_transfer(ata_request);
612 #ifdef ATA_DEBUG
613         printf("ata_start: started ata, leaving\n");
614 #endif
615 	return;
616     }
617 #endif
618 
619     /* find & call the responsible driver if anything on ATAPI queue */
620     if ((atapi_request = TAILQ_FIRST(&scp->atapi_queue))) {
621     	scp->active = ATA_ACTIVE_ATAPI;
622 	atapi_transfer(atapi_request);
623 #ifdef ATA_DEBUG
624         printf("ata_start: started atapi, leaving\n");
625 #endif
626 	return;
627     }
628 }
629 
630 int32_t
631 ata_wait(struct ata_softc *scp, int32_t device, u_int8_t mask)
632 {
633     u_int8_t status;
634     u_int32_t timeout = 0;
635 
636     while (timeout++ <= 500000) {	/* timeout 5 secs */
637 	status = inb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_STATUS);
638 
639 	/* if drive fails status, reselect the drive just to be sure */
640 	if (status == 0xff) {
641        	    printf("ata%d: %s: no status, reselecting device\n",
642 		   scp->lun, device?"slave":"master");
643     	    outb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_DRIVE, ATA_D_IBM | device);
644 	    DELAY(1);
645 	    status = inb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_STATUS);
646 	}
647 	if (status == 0xff)
648 	    return -1;
649 	scp->status = status;
650 	if (!(status & ATA_S_BSY)) {
651 	    if (status & ATA_S_ERROR)
652 		scp->error = inb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_ERROR);
653 	    if ((status & mask) == mask)
654 		return (status & ATA_S_ERROR);
655     	}
656 	if (timeout > 1000)
657 	    DELAY(1000);
658 	else
659 	    DELAY(10);
660     }
661     return -1;
662 }
663 
664 int32_t
665 ata_command(struct ata_softc *scp, int32_t device, u_int32_t command,
666 	   u_int32_t cylinder, u_int32_t head, u_int32_t sector,
667 	   u_int32_t count, u_int32_t feature, int32_t flags)
668 {
669 #ifdef ATA_DEBUG
670 printf("ata%d: ata_command: addr=%04x, device=%02x, cmd=%02x, c=%d, h=%d, s=%d, count=%d, flags=%02x\n", scp->lun, scp->ioaddr, device, command, cylinder, head, sector, count, flags);
671 #endif
672 
673     /* ready to issue command ? */
674     if (ata_wait(scp, device, 0) < 0) {
675        	printf("ata%d: %s: timeout waiting to give command s=%02x e=%02x\n",
676 	       scp->lun, device?"slave":"master", scp->status, scp->error);
677     }
678     outb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_FEATURE, feature);
679     outb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_CYL_LSB, cylinder);
680     outb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_CYL_MSB, cylinder >> 8);
681     outb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_DRIVE, ATA_D_IBM | device | head);
682     outb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_SECTOR, sector);
683     outb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_COUNT, count);
684 
685     if (scp->active != ATA_IDLE && flags != ATA_IMMEDIATE)
686 	printf("DANGER active=%d\n", scp->active);
687 
688     switch (flags) {
689     case ATA_WAIT_INTR:
690         scp->active = ATA_WAIT_INTR;
691         outb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_CMD, command);
692 	if (tsleep((caddr_t)scp, PRIBIO, "atacmd", 500)) {
693 	    printf("ata_command: timeout waiting for interrupt\n");
694 	    scp->active = ATA_IDLE;
695 	    return -1;
696 	}
697 	break;
698 
699     case ATA_IGNORE_INTR:
700         scp->active = ATA_IGNORE_INTR;
701         outb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_CMD, command);
702 	break;
703 
704     case ATA_IMMEDIATE:
705     default:
706         outb(scp->ioaddr + ATA_CMD, command);
707 	break;
708     }
709 #ifdef ATA_DEBUG
710 printf("ata_command: leaving\n");
711 #endif
712     return 0;
713 }
714 
715 void
716 bswap(int8_t *buf, int32_t len)
717 {
718     u_int16_t *p = (u_int16_t*)(buf + len);
719 
720     while (--p >= (u_int16_t*)buf)
721         *p = ntohs(*p);
722 }
723 
724 void
725 btrim(int8_t *buf, int32_t len)
726 {
727     int8_t *p;
728 
729     for (p = buf; p < buf+len; ++p)
730         if (!*p)
731             *p = ' ';
732     for (p = buf + len - 1; p >= buf && *p == ' '; --p)
733         *p = 0;
734 }
735 
736 void
737 bpack(int8_t *src, int8_t *dst, int32_t len)
738 {
739     int32_t i, j, blank;
740 
741     for (i = j = blank = 0 ; i < len-1; i++) {
742 	if (blank && src[i] == ' ') continue;
743 	if (blank && src[i] != ' ') {
744 	    dst[j++] = src[i];
745 	    blank = 0;
746 	    continue;
747 	}
748 	if (src[i] == ' ')
749 	    blank = 1;
750 	dst[j++] = src[i];
751     }
752     dst[j] = 0x00;
753 }
754 #endif /* NATA > 0 */
755