xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/aic7xxx/aicasm/aicasm.c (revision 64a0982bee3db2236df43357e70ce8dddbc21d48)
1 /*-
2  * Aic7xxx SCSI host adapter firmware asssembler
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 2000, 2001 Justin T. Gibbs.
5  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 Adaptec Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
13  *    without modification.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
15  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
16  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
17  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
18  *    binary redistribution.
19  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
20  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
21  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
24  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
25  * Software Foundation.
26  *
27  * NO WARRANTY
28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
29  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
30  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
31  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
32  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
36  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
37  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
38  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
39  *
40  * $Id: //depot/aic7xxx/aic7xxx/aicasm/aicasm.c#23 $
41  *
42  * $FreeBSD$
43  */
44 #include <sys/types.h>
45 #include <sys/mman.h>
46 
47 #include <ctype.h>
48 #include <inttypes.h>
49 #include <regex.h>
50 #include <stdio.h>
51 #include <stdlib.h>
52 #include <string.h>
53 #include <sysexits.h>
54 #include <unistd.h>
55 
56 #if defined(__linux__) || defined(__GLIBC__)
57 #include <endian.h>
58 #else
59 #include <machine/endian.h>
60 #endif
61 
62 #include "aicasm.h"
63 #include "aicasm_symbol.h"
64 #include "aicasm_insformat.h"
65 
66 typedef struct patch {
67 	STAILQ_ENTRY(patch) links;
68 	int		patch_func;
69 	u_int		begin;
70 	u_int		skip_instr;
71 	u_int		skip_patch;
72 } patch_t;
73 
74 STAILQ_HEAD(patch_list, patch) patches;
75 
76 static void usage(void);
77 static void back_patch(void);
78 static void output_code(void);
79 static void output_listing(char *ifilename);
80 static void dump_scope(scope_t *scope);
81 static void emit_patch(scope_t *scope, int patch);
82 static int check_patch(patch_t **start_patch, unsigned int start_instr,
83 		       unsigned int *skip_addr, int *func_vals);
84 
85 struct path_list search_path;
86 int includes_search_curdir;
87 char *appname;
88 char *stock_include_file;
89 FILE *ofile;
90 char *ofilename;
91 char *regfilename;
92 FILE *regfile;
93 char *listfilename;
94 FILE *listfile;
95 char *regdiagfilename;
96 FILE *regdiagfile;
97 int   src_mode;
98 int   dst_mode;
99 
100 static STAILQ_HEAD(,instruction) seq_program;
101 struct cs_tailq cs_tailq;
102 struct scope_list scope_stack;
103 symlist_t patch_functions;
104 
105 #if DEBUG
106 extern int yy_flex_debug;
107 extern int mm_flex_debug;
108 extern int yydebug;
109 extern int mmdebug;
110 #endif
111 extern FILE *yyin;
112 extern int yyparse(void);
113 
114 int main(int argc, char *argv[]);
115 
116 int
117 main(int argc, char *argv[])
118 {
119 	int  ch;
120 	int  retval;
121 	char *inputfilename;
122 	scope_t *sentinal;
123 
124 	STAILQ_INIT(&patches);
125 	SLIST_INIT(&search_path);
126 	STAILQ_INIT(&seq_program);
127 	TAILQ_INIT(&cs_tailq);
128 	SLIST_INIT(&scope_stack);
129 
130 	/* Set Sentinal scope node */
131 	sentinal = scope_alloc();
132 	sentinal->type = SCOPE_ROOT;
133 
134 	includes_search_curdir = 1;
135 	appname = *argv;
136 	regfile = NULL;
137 	listfile = NULL;
138 #if DEBUG
139 	yy_flex_debug = 0;
140 	mm_flex_debug = 0;
141 	yydebug = 0;
142 	mmdebug = 0;
143 #endif
144 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "d:i:l:n:o:p:r:I:X")) != -1) {
145 		switch(ch) {
146 		case 'd':
147 #if DEBUG
148 			if (strcmp(optarg, "s") == 0) {
149 				yy_flex_debug = 1;
150 				mm_flex_debug = 1;
151 			} else if (strcmp(optarg, "p") == 0) {
152 				yydebug = 1;
153 				mmdebug = 1;
154 			} else {
155 				fprintf(stderr, "%s: -d Requires either an "
156 					"'s' or 'p' argument\n", appname);
157 				usage();
158 			}
159 #else
160 			stop("-d: Assembler not built with debugging "
161 			     "information", EX_SOFTWARE);
162 #endif
163 			break;
164 		case 'i':
165 			stock_include_file = optarg;
166 			break;
167 		case 'l':
168 			/* Create a program listing */
169 			if ((listfile = fopen(optarg, "w")) == NULL) {
170 				perror(optarg);
171 				stop(NULL, EX_CANTCREAT);
172 			}
173 			listfilename = optarg;
174 			break;
175 		case 'n':
176 			/* Don't complain about the -nostdinc directrive */
177 			if (strcmp(optarg, "ostdinc")) {
178 				fprintf(stderr, "%s: Unknown option -%c%s\n",
179 					appname, ch, optarg);
180 				usage();
181 				/* NOTREACHED */
182 			}
183 			break;
184 		case 'o':
185 			if ((ofile = fopen(optarg, "w")) == NULL) {
186 				perror(optarg);
187 				stop(NULL, EX_CANTCREAT);
188 			}
189 			ofilename = optarg;
190 			break;
191 		case 'p':
192 			/* Create Register Diagnostic "printing" Functions */
193 			if ((regdiagfile = fopen(optarg, "w")) == NULL) {
194 				perror(optarg);
195 				stop(NULL, EX_CANTCREAT);
196 			}
197 			regdiagfilename = optarg;
198 			break;
199 		case 'r':
200 			if ((regfile = fopen(optarg, "w")) == NULL) {
201 				perror(optarg);
202 				stop(NULL, EX_CANTCREAT);
203 			}
204 			regfilename = optarg;
205 			break;
206 		case 'I':
207 		{
208 			path_entry_t include_dir;
209 
210 			if (strcmp(optarg, "-") == 0) {
211 				if (includes_search_curdir == 0) {
212 					fprintf(stderr, "%s: Warning - '-I-' "
213 							"specified multiple "
214 							"times\n", appname);
215 				}
216 				includes_search_curdir = 0;
217 				for (include_dir = SLIST_FIRST(&search_path);
218 				     include_dir != NULL;
219 				     include_dir = SLIST_NEXT(include_dir,
220 							      links))
221 					/*
222 					 * All entries before a '-I-' only
223 					 * apply to includes specified with
224 					 * quotes instead of "<>".
225 					 */
226 					include_dir->quoted_includes_only = 1;
227 			} else {
228 				include_dir =
229 				    (path_entry_t)malloc(sizeof(*include_dir));
230 				if (include_dir == NULL) {
231 					perror(optarg);
232 					stop(NULL, EX_OSERR);
233 				}
234 				include_dir->directory = strdup(optarg);
235 				if (include_dir->directory == NULL) {
236 					perror(optarg);
237 					stop(NULL, EX_OSERR);
238 				}
239 				include_dir->quoted_includes_only = 0;
240 				SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&search_path, include_dir,
241 						  links);
242 			}
243 			break;
244 		}
245 		case 'X':
246 			/* icc version of -nostdinc */
247 			break;
248 		case '?':
249 		default:
250 			usage();
251 			/* NOTREACHED */
252 		}
253 	}
254 	argc -= optind;
255 	argv += optind;
256 
257 	if (argc != 1) {
258 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: No input file specifiled\n", appname);
259 		usage();
260 		/* NOTREACHED */
261 	}
262 
263 	if (regdiagfile != NULL
264 	 && (regfile == NULL || stock_include_file == NULL)) {
265 		fprintf(stderr,
266 			"%s: The -p option requires the -r and -i options.\n",
267 			appname);
268 		usage();
269 		/* NOTREACHED */
270 	}
271 	symtable_open();
272 	inputfilename = *argv;
273 	include_file(*argv, SOURCE_FILE);
274 	retval = yyparse();
275 	if (retval == 0) {
276 		if (SLIST_FIRST(&scope_stack) == NULL
277 		 || SLIST_FIRST(&scope_stack)->type != SCOPE_ROOT) {
278 			stop("Unterminated conditional expression", EX_DATAERR);
279 			/* NOTREACHED */
280 		}
281 
282 		/* Process outmost scope */
283 		process_scope(SLIST_FIRST(&scope_stack));
284 		/*
285 		 * Decend the tree of scopes and insert/emit
286 		 * patches as appropriate.  We perform a depth first
287 		 * tranversal, recursively handling each scope.
288 		 */
289 		/* start at the root scope */
290 		dump_scope(SLIST_FIRST(&scope_stack));
291 
292 		/* Patch up forward jump addresses */
293 		back_patch();
294 
295 		if (ofile != NULL)
296 			output_code();
297 		if (regfile != NULL)
298 			symtable_dump(regfile, regdiagfile);
299 		if (listfile != NULL)
300 			output_listing(inputfilename);
301 	}
302 
303 	stop(NULL, 0);
304 	/* NOTREACHED */
305 	return (0);
306 }
307 
308 static void
309 usage(void)
310 {
311 
312 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
313 "usage: %-16s [-nostdinc|-X] [-I-] [-I directory] [-o output_file]\n"
314 "	[-r register_output_file [-p register_diag_file -i includefile]]\n"
315 "	[-l program_list_file]\n"
316 "	input_file\n", appname);
317 	exit(EX_USAGE);
318 }
319 
320 static void
321 back_patch(void)
322 {
323 	struct instruction *cur_instr;
324 
325 	for (cur_instr = STAILQ_FIRST(&seq_program);
326 	     cur_instr != NULL;
327 	     cur_instr = STAILQ_NEXT(cur_instr, links)) {
328 		if (cur_instr->patch_label != NULL) {
329 			struct ins_format3 *f3_instr;
330 			u_int address;
331 
332 			if (cur_instr->patch_label->type != LABEL) {
333 				char buf[255];
334 
335 				snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
336 					 "Undefined label %s",
337 					 cur_instr->patch_label->name);
338 				stop(buf, EX_DATAERR);
339 				/* NOTREACHED */
340 			}
341 			f3_instr = &cur_instr->format.format3;
342 			address = f3_instr->address;
343 			address += cur_instr->patch_label->info.linfo->address;
344 			f3_instr->address = address;
345 		}
346 	}
347 }
348 
349 static void
350 output_code(void)
351 {
352 	struct instruction *cur_instr;
353 	patch_t *cur_patch;
354 	critical_section_t *cs;
355 	symbol_node_t *cur_node;
356 	int instrcount;
357 
358 	instrcount = 0;
359 	fprintf(ofile,
360 "/*\n"
361 " * DO NOT EDIT - This file is automatically generated\n"
362 " *		 from the following source files:\n"
363 " *\n"
364 "%s */\n", versions);
365 
366 	fprintf(ofile, "static uint8_t seqprog[] = {\n");
367 	for (cur_instr = STAILQ_FIRST(&seq_program);
368 	     cur_instr != NULL;
369 	     cur_instr = STAILQ_NEXT(cur_instr, links)) {
370 
371 		fprintf(ofile, "%s\t0x%02x, 0x%02x, 0x%02x, 0x%02x",
372 			cur_instr == STAILQ_FIRST(&seq_program) ? "" : ",\n",
373 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
374 			cur_instr->format.bytes[0],
375 			cur_instr->format.bytes[1],
376 			cur_instr->format.bytes[2],
377 			cur_instr->format.bytes[3]);
378 #else
379 			cur_instr->format.bytes[3],
380 			cur_instr->format.bytes[2],
381 			cur_instr->format.bytes[1],
382 			cur_instr->format.bytes[0]);
383 #endif
384 		instrcount++;
385 	}
386 	fprintf(ofile, "\n};\n\n");
387 
388 	if (patch_arg_list == NULL)
389 		stop("Patch argument list not defined",
390 		     EX_DATAERR);
391 
392 	/*
393 	 *  Output patch information.  Patch functions first.
394 	 */
395 	fprintf(ofile,
396 "typedef int %spatch_func_t (%s);\n", prefix, patch_arg_list);
397 
398 	for (cur_node = SLIST_FIRST(&patch_functions);
399 	     cur_node != NULL;
400 	     cur_node = SLIST_NEXT(cur_node,links)) {
401 		fprintf(ofile,
402 "static %spatch_func_t %spatch%d_func;\n"
403 "\n"
404 "static int\n"
405 "%spatch%d_func(%s)\n"
406 "{\n"
407 "	return (%s);\n"
408 "}\n\n",
409 			prefix,
410 			prefix,
411 			cur_node->symbol->info.condinfo->func_num,
412 			prefix,
413 			cur_node->symbol->info.condinfo->func_num,
414 			patch_arg_list,
415 			cur_node->symbol->name);
416 	}
417 
418 	fprintf(ofile,
419 "static struct patch {\n"
420 "	%spatch_func_t		*patch_func;\n"
421 "	uint32_t		 begin		:10,\n"
422 "				 skip_instr	:10,\n"
423 "				 skip_patch	:12;\n"
424 "} patches[] = {\n", prefix);
425 
426 	for (cur_patch = STAILQ_FIRST(&patches);
427 	     cur_patch != NULL;
428 	     cur_patch = STAILQ_NEXT(cur_patch,links)) {
429 		fprintf(ofile, "%s\t{ %spatch%d_func, %d, %d, %d }",
430 			cur_patch == STAILQ_FIRST(&patches) ? "" : ",\n",
431 			prefix,
432 			cur_patch->patch_func, cur_patch->begin,
433 			cur_patch->skip_instr, cur_patch->skip_patch);
434 	}
435 
436 	fprintf(ofile, "\n};\n\n");
437 
438 	fprintf(ofile,
439 "static struct cs {\n"
440 "	uint16_t	begin;\n"
441 "	uint16_t	end;\n"
442 "} critical_sections[] = {\n");
443 
444 	for (cs = TAILQ_FIRST(&cs_tailq);
445 	     cs != NULL;
446 	     cs = TAILQ_NEXT(cs, links)) {
447 		fprintf(ofile, "%s\t{ %d, %d }",
448 			cs == TAILQ_FIRST(&cs_tailq) ? "" : ",\n",
449 			cs->begin_addr, cs->end_addr);
450 	}
451 
452 	fprintf(ofile, "\n};\n\n");
453 
454 	fprintf(ofile,
455 "static const int num_critical_sections = sizeof(critical_sections)\n"
456 "				       / sizeof(*critical_sections);\n");
457 
458 	fprintf(stderr, "%s: %d instructions used\n", appname, instrcount);
459 }
460 
461 static void
462 dump_scope(scope_t *scope)
463 {
464 	scope_t *cur_scope;
465 
466 	/*
467 	 * Emit the first patch for this scope
468 	 */
469 	emit_patch(scope, 0);
470 
471 	/*
472 	 * Dump each scope within this one.
473 	 */
474 	cur_scope = TAILQ_FIRST(&scope->inner_scope);
475 
476 	while (cur_scope != NULL) {
477 
478 		dump_scope(cur_scope);
479 
480 		cur_scope = TAILQ_NEXT(cur_scope, scope_links);
481 	}
482 
483 	/*
484 	 * Emit the second, closing, patch for this scope
485 	 */
486 	emit_patch(scope, 1);
487 }
488 
489 void
490 emit_patch(scope_t *scope, int patch)
491 {
492 	patch_info_t *pinfo;
493 	patch_t *new_patch;
494 
495 	pinfo = &scope->patches[patch];
496 
497 	if (pinfo->skip_instr == 0)
498 		/* No-Op patch */
499 		return;
500 
501 	new_patch = (patch_t *)malloc(sizeof(*new_patch));
502 
503 	if (new_patch == NULL)
504 		stop("Could not malloc patch structure", EX_OSERR);
505 
506 	memset(new_patch, 0, sizeof(*new_patch));
507 
508 	if (patch == 0) {
509 		new_patch->patch_func = scope->func_num;
510 		new_patch->begin = scope->begin_addr;
511 	} else {
512 		new_patch->patch_func = 0;
513 		new_patch->begin = scope->end_addr;
514 	}
515 	new_patch->skip_instr = pinfo->skip_instr;
516 	new_patch->skip_patch = pinfo->skip_patch;
517 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&patches, new_patch, links);
518 }
519 
520 void
521 output_listing(char *ifilename)
522 {
523 	char buf[1024];
524 	FILE *ifile;
525 	struct instruction *cur_instr;
526 	patch_t *cur_patch;
527 	symbol_node_t *cur_func;
528 	int *func_values;
529 	int instrcount;
530 	int instrptr;
531 	unsigned int line;
532 	int func_count;
533 	unsigned int skip_addr;
534 
535 	instrcount = 0;
536 	instrptr = 0;
537 	line = 1;
538 	skip_addr = 0;
539 	if ((ifile = fopen(ifilename, "r")) == NULL) {
540 		perror(ifilename);
541 		stop(NULL, EX_DATAERR);
542 	}
543 
544 	/*
545 	 * Determine which options to apply to this listing.
546 	 */
547 	for (func_count = 0, cur_func = SLIST_FIRST(&patch_functions);
548 	    cur_func != NULL;
549 	    cur_func = SLIST_NEXT(cur_func, links))
550 		func_count++;
551 
552 	func_values = NULL;
553 	if (func_count != 0) {
554 		func_values = (int *)malloc(func_count * sizeof(int));
555 
556 		if (func_values == NULL)
557 			stop("Could not malloc", EX_OSERR);
558 
559 		func_values[0] = 0; /* FALSE func */
560 		func_count--;
561 
562 		/*
563 		 * Ask the user to fill in the return values for
564 		 * the rest of the functions.
565 		 */
566 
567 
568 		for (cur_func = SLIST_FIRST(&patch_functions);
569 		     cur_func != NULL && SLIST_NEXT(cur_func, links) != NULL;
570 		     cur_func = SLIST_NEXT(cur_func, links), func_count--) {
571 			int input;
572 
573 			fprintf(stdout, "\n(%s)\n", cur_func->symbol->name);
574 			fprintf(stdout,
575 				"Enter the return value for "
576 				"this expression[T/F]:");
577 
578 			while (1) {
579 
580 				input = getchar();
581 				input = toupper(input);
582 
583 				if (input == 'T') {
584 					func_values[func_count] = 1;
585 					break;
586 				} else if (input == 'F') {
587 					func_values[func_count] = 0;
588 					break;
589 				}
590 			}
591 			if (isatty(fileno(stdin)) == 0)
592 				putchar(input);
593 		}
594 		fprintf(stdout, "\nThanks!\n");
595 	}
596 
597 	/* Now output the listing */
598 	cur_patch = STAILQ_FIRST(&patches);
599 	for (cur_instr = STAILQ_FIRST(&seq_program);
600 	     cur_instr != NULL;
601 	     cur_instr = STAILQ_NEXT(cur_instr, links), instrcount++) {
602 
603 		if (check_patch(&cur_patch, instrcount,
604 				&skip_addr, func_values) == 0) {
605 			/* Don't count this instruction as it is in a patch
606 			 * that was removed.
607 			 */
608                         continue;
609 		}
610 
611 		while (line < cur_instr->srcline) {
612 			fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), ifile);
613 				fprintf(listfile, "             \t%s", buf);
614 				line++;
615 		}
616 		fprintf(listfile, "%04x %02x%02x%02x%02x", instrptr,
617 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
618 			cur_instr->format.bytes[0],
619 			cur_instr->format.bytes[1],
620 			cur_instr->format.bytes[2],
621 			cur_instr->format.bytes[3]);
622 #else
623 			cur_instr->format.bytes[3],
624 			cur_instr->format.bytes[2],
625 			cur_instr->format.bytes[1],
626 			cur_instr->format.bytes[0]);
627 #endif
628 		/*
629 		 * Macro expansions can cause several instructions
630 		 * to be output for a single source line.  Only
631 		 * advance the line once in these cases.
632 		 */
633 		if (line == cur_instr->srcline) {
634 			fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), ifile);
635 			fprintf(listfile, "\t%s", buf);
636 			line++;
637 		} else {
638 			fprintf(listfile, "\n");
639 		}
640 		instrptr++;
641 	}
642 	free(func_values);
643 
644 	/* Dump the remainder of the file */
645 	while(fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), ifile) != NULL)
646 		fprintf(listfile, "             %s", buf);
647 
648 	fclose(ifile);
649 }
650 
651 static int
652 check_patch(patch_t **start_patch, unsigned int start_instr,
653 	    unsigned int *skip_addr, int *func_vals)
654 {
655 	patch_t *cur_patch;
656 
657 	cur_patch = *start_patch;
658 
659 	while (cur_patch != NULL && start_instr == cur_patch->begin) {
660 		if (func_vals[cur_patch->patch_func] == 0) {
661 			int skip;
662 
663 			/* Start rejecting code */
664 			*skip_addr = start_instr + cur_patch->skip_instr;
665 			for (skip = cur_patch->skip_patch;
666 			     skip > 0 && cur_patch != NULL;
667 			     skip--)
668 				cur_patch = STAILQ_NEXT(cur_patch, links);
669 		} else {
670 			/* Accepted this patch.  Advance to the next
671 			 * one and wait for our instruction pointer to
672 			 * hit this point.
673 			 */
674 			cur_patch = STAILQ_NEXT(cur_patch, links);
675 		}
676 	}
677 
678 	*start_patch = cur_patch;
679 	if (start_instr < *skip_addr)
680 		/* Still skipping */
681 		return (0);
682 
683 	return (1);
684 }
685 
686 /*
687  * Print out error information if appropriate, and clean up before
688  * terminating the program.
689  */
690 void
691 stop(const char *string, int err_code)
692 {
693 	if (string != NULL) {
694 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", appname);
695 		if (yyfilename != NULL) {
696 			fprintf(stderr, "Stopped at file %s, line %d - ",
697 				yyfilename, yylineno);
698 		}
699 		fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", string);
700 	}
701 
702 	if (ofile != NULL) {
703 		fclose(ofile);
704 		if (err_code != 0) {
705 			fprintf(stderr, "%s: Removing %s due to error\n",
706 				appname, ofilename);
707 			unlink(ofilename);
708 		}
709 	}
710 
711 	if (regfile != NULL) {
712 		fclose(regfile);
713 		if (err_code != 0) {
714 			fprintf(stderr, "%s: Removing %s due to error\n",
715 				appname, regfilename);
716 			unlink(regfilename);
717 		}
718 	}
719 
720 	if (listfile != NULL) {
721 		fclose(listfile);
722 		if (err_code != 0) {
723 			fprintf(stderr, "%s: Removing %s due to error\n",
724 				appname, listfilename);
725 			unlink(listfilename);
726 		}
727 	}
728 
729 	symlist_free(&patch_functions);
730 	symtable_close();
731 
732 	exit(err_code);
733 }
734 
735 struct instruction *
736 seq_alloc(void)
737 {
738 	struct instruction *new_instr;
739 
740 	new_instr = (struct instruction *)malloc(sizeof(struct instruction));
741 	if (new_instr == NULL)
742 		stop("Unable to malloc instruction object", EX_SOFTWARE);
743 	memset(new_instr, 0, sizeof(*new_instr));
744 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&seq_program, new_instr, links);
745 	new_instr->srcline = yylineno;
746 	return new_instr;
747 }
748 
749 critical_section_t *
750 cs_alloc(void)
751 {
752 	critical_section_t *new_cs;
753 
754 	new_cs= (critical_section_t *)malloc(sizeof(critical_section_t));
755 	if (new_cs == NULL)
756 		stop("Unable to malloc critical_section object", EX_SOFTWARE);
757 	memset(new_cs, 0, sizeof(*new_cs));
758 
759 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&cs_tailq, new_cs, links);
760 	return new_cs;
761 }
762 
763 scope_t *
764 scope_alloc(void)
765 {
766 	scope_t *new_scope;
767 
768 	new_scope = (scope_t *)malloc(sizeof(scope_t));
769 	if (new_scope == NULL)
770 		stop("Unable to malloc scope object", EX_SOFTWARE);
771 	memset(new_scope, 0, sizeof(*new_scope));
772 	TAILQ_INIT(&new_scope->inner_scope);
773 
774 	if (SLIST_FIRST(&scope_stack) != NULL) {
775 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&SLIST_FIRST(&scope_stack)->inner_scope,
776 				  new_scope, scope_links);
777 	}
778 	/* This patch is now the current scope */
779 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&scope_stack, new_scope, scope_stack_links);
780 	return new_scope;
781 }
782 
783 void
784 process_scope(scope_t *scope)
785 {
786 	/*
787 	 * We are "leaving" this scope.  We should now have
788 	 * enough information to process the lists of scopes
789 	 * we encapsulate.
790 	 */
791 	scope_t *cur_scope;
792 	u_int skip_patch_count;
793 	u_int skip_instr_count;
794 
795 	cur_scope = TAILQ_LAST(&scope->inner_scope, scope_tailq);
796 	skip_patch_count = 0;
797 	skip_instr_count = 0;
798 	while (cur_scope != NULL) {
799 		u_int patch0_patch_skip;
800 
801 		patch0_patch_skip = 0;
802 		switch (cur_scope->type) {
803 		case SCOPE_IF:
804 		case SCOPE_ELSE_IF:
805 			if (skip_instr_count != 0) {
806 				/* Create a tail patch */
807 				patch0_patch_skip++;
808 				cur_scope->patches[1].skip_patch =
809 				    skip_patch_count + 1;
810 				cur_scope->patches[1].skip_instr =
811 				    skip_instr_count;
812 			}
813 
814 			/* Count Head patch */
815 			patch0_patch_skip++;
816 
817 			/* Count any patches contained in our inner scope */
818 			patch0_patch_skip += cur_scope->inner_scope_patches;
819 
820 			cur_scope->patches[0].skip_patch = patch0_patch_skip;
821 			cur_scope->patches[0].skip_instr =
822 			    cur_scope->end_addr - cur_scope->begin_addr;
823 
824 			skip_instr_count += cur_scope->patches[0].skip_instr;
825 
826 			skip_patch_count += patch0_patch_skip;
827 			if (cur_scope->type == SCOPE_IF) {
828 				scope->inner_scope_patches += skip_patch_count;
829 				skip_patch_count = 0;
830 			        skip_instr_count = 0;
831 			}
832 			break;
833 		case SCOPE_ELSE:
834 			/* Count any patches contained in our innter scope */
835 			skip_patch_count += cur_scope->inner_scope_patches;
836 
837 			skip_instr_count += cur_scope->end_addr
838 					  - cur_scope->begin_addr;
839 			break;
840 		case SCOPE_ROOT:
841 			stop("Unexpected scope type encountered", EX_SOFTWARE);
842 			/* NOTREACHED */
843 		}
844 
845 		cur_scope = TAILQ_PREV(cur_scope, scope_tailq, scope_links);
846 	}
847 }
848