xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/ahci/ahci.c (revision f3c5273d315a64826d2149ac453ff8c4583ddbe8)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2009-2012 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
12  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/module.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/bus.h>
37 #include <sys/conf.h>
38 #include <sys/endian.h>
39 #include <sys/malloc.h>
40 #include <sys/lock.h>
41 #include <sys/mutex.h>
42 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
43 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
44 #include <machine/resource.h>
45 #include <machine/bus.h>
46 #include <sys/rman.h>
47 #include "ahci.h"
48 
49 #include <cam/cam.h>
50 #include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
51 #include <cam/cam_sim.h>
52 #include <cam/cam_xpt_sim.h>
53 #include <cam/cam_debug.h>
54 
55 /* local prototypes */
56 static void ahci_intr(void *data);
57 static void ahci_intr_one(void *data);
58 static void ahci_intr_one_edge(void *data);
59 static int ahci_ch_init(device_t dev);
60 static int ahci_ch_deinit(device_t dev);
61 static int ahci_ch_suspend(device_t dev);
62 static int ahci_ch_resume(device_t dev);
63 static void ahci_ch_pm(void *arg);
64 static void ahci_ch_intr(void *arg);
65 static void ahci_ch_intr_direct(void *arg);
66 static void ahci_ch_intr_main(struct ahci_channel *ch, uint32_t istatus);
67 static void ahci_begin_transaction(struct ahci_channel *ch, union ccb *ccb);
68 static void ahci_dmasetprd(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error);
69 static void ahci_execute_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot);
70 static void ahci_timeout(struct ahci_slot *slot);
71 static void ahci_end_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot, enum ahci_err_type et);
72 static int ahci_setup_fis(struct ahci_channel *ch, struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp, union ccb *ccb, int tag);
73 static void ahci_dmainit(device_t dev);
74 static void ahci_dmasetupc_cb(void *xsc, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error);
75 static void ahci_dmafini(device_t dev);
76 static void ahci_slotsalloc(device_t dev);
77 static void ahci_slotsfree(device_t dev);
78 static void ahci_reset(struct ahci_channel *ch);
79 static void ahci_start(struct ahci_channel *ch, int fbs);
80 static void ahci_stop(struct ahci_channel *ch);
81 static void ahci_clo(struct ahci_channel *ch);
82 static void ahci_start_fr(struct ahci_channel *ch);
83 static void ahci_stop_fr(struct ahci_channel *ch);
84 static int ahci_phy_check_events(struct ahci_channel *ch, u_int32_t serr);
85 static uint32_t ahci_ch_detval(struct ahci_channel *ch, uint32_t val);
86 
87 static int ahci_sata_connect(struct ahci_channel *ch);
88 static int ahci_sata_phy_reset(struct ahci_channel *ch);
89 static int ahci_wait_ready(struct ahci_channel *ch, int t, int t0);
90 
91 static void ahci_issue_recovery(struct ahci_channel *ch);
92 static void ahci_process_read_log(struct ahci_channel *ch, union ccb *ccb);
93 static void ahci_process_request_sense(struct ahci_channel *ch, union ccb *ccb);
94 
95 static void ahciaction(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb);
96 static void ahcipoll(struct cam_sim *sim);
97 
98 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_AHCI, "AHCI driver", "AHCI driver data buffers");
99 
100 #define recovery_type		spriv_field0
101 #define RECOVERY_NONE		0
102 #define RECOVERY_READ_LOG	1
103 #define RECOVERY_REQUEST_SENSE	2
104 #define recovery_slot		spriv_field1
105 
106 static uint32_t
107 ahci_ch_detval(struct ahci_channel *ch, uint32_t val)
108 {
109 
110 	return ch->disablephy ? ATA_SC_DET_DISABLE : val;
111 }
112 
113 int
114 ahci_ctlr_setup(device_t dev)
115 {
116 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
117 	/* Clear interrupts */
118 	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS));
119 	/* Configure CCC */
120 	if (ctlr->ccc) {
121 		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CCCP, ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_PI));
122 		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CCCC,
123 		    (ctlr->ccc << AHCI_CCCC_TV_SHIFT) |
124 		    (4 << AHCI_CCCC_CC_SHIFT) |
125 		    AHCI_CCCC_EN);
126 		ctlr->cccv = (ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CCCC) &
127 		    AHCI_CCCC_INT_MASK) >> AHCI_CCCC_INT_SHIFT;
128 		if (bootverbose) {
129 			device_printf(dev,
130 			    "CCC with %dms/4cmd enabled on vector %d\n",
131 			    ctlr->ccc, ctlr->cccv);
132 		}
133 	}
134 	/* Enable AHCI interrupts */
135 	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC,
136 	    ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) | AHCI_GHC_IE);
137 	return (0);
138 }
139 
140 int
141 ahci_ctlr_reset(device_t dev)
142 {
143 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
144 	int timeout;
145 
146 	/* Enable AHCI mode */
147 	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_AE);
148 	/* Reset AHCI controller */
149 	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_AE|AHCI_GHC_HR);
150 	for (timeout = 1000; timeout > 0; timeout--) {
151 		DELAY(1000);
152 		if ((ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) & AHCI_GHC_HR) == 0)
153 			break;
154 	}
155 	if (timeout == 0) {
156 		device_printf(dev, "AHCI controller reset failure\n");
157 		return (ENXIO);
158 	}
159 	/* Reenable AHCI mode */
160 	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_AE);
161 
162 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_RESTORE_CAP) {
163 		/*
164 		 * Restore capability field.
165 		 * This is write to a read-only register to restore its state.
166 		 * On fully standard-compliant hardware this is not needed and
167 		 * this operation shall not take place. See ahci_pci.c for
168 		 * platforms using this quirk.
169 		 */
170 		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CAP, ctlr->caps);
171 	}
172 
173 	return (0);
174 }
175 
176 
177 int
178 ahci_attach(device_t dev)
179 {
180 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
181 	int error, i, speed, unit;
182 	uint32_t u, version;
183 	device_t child;
184 
185 	ctlr->dev = dev;
186 	ctlr->ccc = 0;
187 	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
188 	    device_get_unit(dev), "ccc", &ctlr->ccc);
189 
190 	/* Setup our own memory management for channels. */
191 	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_start = rman_get_start(ctlr->r_mem);
192 	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_end = rman_get_end(ctlr->r_mem);
193 	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
194 	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_descr = "I/O memory addresses";
195 	if ((error = rman_init(&ctlr->sc_iomem)) != 0) {
196 		ahci_free_mem(dev);
197 		return (error);
198 	}
199 	if ((error = rman_manage_region(&ctlr->sc_iomem,
200 	    rman_get_start(ctlr->r_mem), rman_get_end(ctlr->r_mem))) != 0) {
201 		ahci_free_mem(dev);
202 		rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
203 		return (error);
204 	}
205 	/* Get the HW capabilities */
206 	version = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_VS);
207 	ctlr->caps = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CAP);
208 	if (version >= 0x00010200)
209 		ctlr->caps2 = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CAP2);
210 	if (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS)
211 		ctlr->capsem = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_EM_CTL);
212 
213 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_FORCE_PI) {
214 		/*
215 		 * Enable ports.
216 		 * The spec says that BIOS sets up bits corresponding to
217 		 * available ports. On platforms where this information
218 		 * is missing, the driver can define available ports on its own.
219 		 */
220 		int nports = (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1;
221 		int nmask = (1 << nports) - 1;
222 
223 		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_PI, nmask);
224 		device_printf(dev, "Forcing PI to %d ports (mask = %x)\n",
225 		    nports, nmask);
226 	}
227 
228 	ctlr->ichannels = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_PI);
229 
230 	/* Identify and set separate quirks for HBA and RAID f/w Marvells. */
231 	if ((ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_ALTSIG) &&
232 	    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) == 0)
233 		ctlr->quirks |= AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES;
234 
235 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_1CH) {
236 		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_NPMASK;
237 		ctlr->ichannels &= 0x01;
238 	}
239 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_2CH) {
240 		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_NPMASK;
241 		ctlr->caps |= 1;
242 		ctlr->ichannels &= 0x03;
243 	}
244 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_4CH) {
245 		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_NPMASK;
246 		ctlr->caps |= 3;
247 		ctlr->ichannels &= 0x0f;
248 	}
249 	ctlr->channels = MAX(flsl(ctlr->ichannels),
250 	    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1);
251 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOPMP)
252 		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_SPM;
253 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_NONCQ)
254 		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_SNCQ;
255 	if ((ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_CCCS) == 0)
256 		ctlr->ccc = 0;
257 	ctlr->emloc = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_EM_LOC);
258 
259 	/* Create controller-wide DMA tag. */
260 	if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), 1, 0,
261 	    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_64BIT) ? BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR :
262 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
263 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE, BUS_SPACE_UNRESTRICTED, BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE,
264 	    ctlr->dma_coherent ? BUS_DMA_COHERENT : 0, NULL, NULL,
265 	    &ctlr->dma_tag)) {
266 		ahci_free_mem(dev);
267 		rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
268 		return (ENXIO);
269 	}
270 
271 	ahci_ctlr_setup(dev);
272 
273 	/* Setup interrupts. */
274 	if ((error = ahci_setup_interrupt(dev)) != 0) {
275 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ctlr->dma_tag);
276 		ahci_free_mem(dev);
277 		rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
278 		return (error);
279 	}
280 
281 	i = 0;
282 	for (u = ctlr->ichannels; u != 0; u >>= 1)
283 		i += (u & 1);
284 	ctlr->direct = (ctlr->msi && (ctlr->numirqs > 1 || i <= 3));
285 	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev),
286 	    "direct", &ctlr->direct);
287 	/* Announce HW capabilities. */
288 	speed = (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_ISS) >> AHCI_CAP_ISS_SHIFT;
289 	device_printf(dev,
290 		    "AHCI v%x.%02x with %d %sGbps ports, Port Multiplier %s%s\n",
291 		    ((version >> 20) & 0xf0) + ((version >> 16) & 0x0f),
292 		    ((version >> 4) & 0xf0) + (version & 0x0f),
293 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1,
294 		    ((speed == 1) ? "1.5":((speed == 2) ? "3":
295 		    ((speed == 3) ? "6":"?"))),
296 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) ?
297 		    "supported" : "not supported",
298 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_FBSS) ?
299 		    " with FBS" : "");
300 	if (ctlr->quirks != 0) {
301 		device_printf(dev, "quirks=0x%b\n", ctlr->quirks,
302 		    AHCI_Q_BIT_STRING);
303 	}
304 	if (bootverbose) {
305 		device_printf(dev, "Caps:%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s %sGbps",
306 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_64BIT) ? " 64bit":"",
307 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ) ? " NCQ":"",
308 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSNTF) ? " SNTF":"",
309 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SMPS) ? " MPS":"",
310 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSS) ? " SS":"",
311 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SALP) ? " ALP":"",
312 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SAL) ? " AL":"",
313 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SCLO) ? " CLO":"",
314 		    ((speed == 1) ? "1.5":((speed == 2) ? "3":
315 		    ((speed == 3) ? "6":"?"))));
316 		printf("%s%s%s%s%s%s %dcmd%s%s%s %dports\n",
317 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SAM) ? " AM":"",
318 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) ? " PM":"",
319 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_FBSS) ? " FBS":"",
320 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_PMD) ? " PMD":"",
321 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSC) ? " SSC":"",
322 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_PSC) ? " PSC":"",
323 		    ((ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NCS) >> AHCI_CAP_NCS_SHIFT) + 1,
324 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_CCCS) ? " CCC":"",
325 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS) ? " EM":"",
326 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SXS) ? " eSATA":"",
327 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1);
328 	}
329 	if (bootverbose && version >= 0x00010200) {
330 		device_printf(dev, "Caps2:%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
331 		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_DESO) ? " DESO":"",
332 		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_SADM) ? " SADM":"",
333 		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_SDS) ? " SDS":"",
334 		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_APST) ? " APST":"",
335 		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_NVMP) ? " NVMP":"",
336 		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_BOH) ? " BOH":"");
337 	}
338 	/* Attach all channels on this controller */
339 	for (unit = 0; unit < ctlr->channels; unit++) {
340 		child = device_add_child(dev, "ahcich", -1);
341 		if (child == NULL) {
342 			device_printf(dev, "failed to add channel device\n");
343 			continue;
344 		}
345 		device_set_ivars(child, (void *)(intptr_t)unit);
346 		if ((ctlr->ichannels & (1 << unit)) == 0)
347 			device_disable(child);
348 	}
349 	if (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS) {
350 		child = device_add_child(dev, "ahciem", -1);
351 		if (child == NULL)
352 			device_printf(dev, "failed to add enclosure device\n");
353 		else
354 			device_set_ivars(child, (void *)(intptr_t)-1);
355 	}
356 	bus_generic_attach(dev);
357 	return (0);
358 }
359 
360 int
361 ahci_detach(device_t dev)
362 {
363 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
364 	int i;
365 
366 	/* Detach & delete all children */
367 	device_delete_children(dev);
368 
369 	/* Free interrupts. */
370 	for (i = 0; i < ctlr->numirqs; i++) {
371 		if (ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq) {
372 			bus_teardown_intr(dev, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq,
373 			    ctlr->irqs[i].handle);
374 			bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
375 			    ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq_rid, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq);
376 		}
377 	}
378 	bus_dma_tag_destroy(ctlr->dma_tag);
379 	/* Free memory. */
380 	rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
381 	ahci_free_mem(dev);
382 	return (0);
383 }
384 
385 void
386 ahci_free_mem(device_t dev)
387 {
388 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
389 
390 	/* Release memory resources */
391 	if (ctlr->r_mem)
392 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
393 	if (ctlr->r_msix_table)
394 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
395 		    ctlr->r_msix_tab_rid, ctlr->r_msix_table);
396 	if (ctlr->r_msix_pba)
397 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
398 		    ctlr->r_msix_pba_rid, ctlr->r_msix_pba);
399 
400 	ctlr->r_msix_pba = ctlr->r_mem = ctlr->r_msix_table = NULL;
401 }
402 
403 int
404 ahci_setup_interrupt(device_t dev)
405 {
406 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
407 	int i;
408 
409 	/* Check for single MSI vector fallback. */
410 	if (ctlr->numirqs > 1 &&
411 	    (ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) & AHCI_GHC_MRSM) != 0) {
412 		device_printf(dev, "Falling back to one MSI\n");
413 		ctlr->numirqs = 1;
414 	}
415 
416 	/* Ensure we don't overrun irqs. */
417 	if (ctlr->numirqs > AHCI_MAX_IRQS) {
418 		device_printf(dev, "Too many irqs %d > %d (clamping)\n",
419 		    ctlr->numirqs, AHCI_MAX_IRQS);
420 		ctlr->numirqs = AHCI_MAX_IRQS;
421 	}
422 
423 	/* Allocate all IRQs. */
424 	for (i = 0; i < ctlr->numirqs; i++) {
425 		ctlr->irqs[i].ctlr = ctlr;
426 		ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq_rid = i + (ctlr->msi ? 1 : 0);
427 		if (ctlr->channels == 1 && !ctlr->ccc && ctlr->msi)
428 			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE;
429 		else if (ctlr->numirqs == 1 || i >= ctlr->channels ||
430 		    (ctlr->ccc && i == ctlr->cccv))
431 			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ALL;
432 		else if (ctlr->channels > ctlr->numirqs &&
433 		    i == ctlr->numirqs - 1)
434 			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_AFTER;
435 		else
436 			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE;
437 		if (!(ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
438 		    &ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq_rid, RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE))) {
439 			device_printf(dev, "unable to map interrupt\n");
440 			return (ENXIO);
441 		}
442 		if ((bus_setup_intr(dev, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq, ATA_INTR_FLAGS, NULL,
443 		    (ctlr->irqs[i].mode != AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE) ? ahci_intr :
444 		     ((ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS) ? ahci_intr_one_edge :
445 		      ahci_intr_one),
446 		    &ctlr->irqs[i], &ctlr->irqs[i].handle))) {
447 			/* SOS XXX release r_irq */
448 			device_printf(dev, "unable to setup interrupt\n");
449 			return (ENXIO);
450 		}
451 		if (ctlr->numirqs > 1) {
452 			bus_describe_intr(dev, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq,
453 			    ctlr->irqs[i].handle,
454 			    ctlr->irqs[i].mode == AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE ?
455 			    "ch%d" : "%d", i);
456 		}
457 	}
458 	return (0);
459 }
460 
461 /*
462  * Common case interrupt handler.
463  */
464 static void
465 ahci_intr(void *data)
466 {
467 	struct ahci_controller_irq *irq = data;
468 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = irq->ctlr;
469 	u_int32_t is, ise = 0;
470 	void *arg;
471 	int unit;
472 
473 	if (irq->mode == AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ALL) {
474 		unit = 0;
475 		if (ctlr->ccc)
476 			is = ctlr->ichannels;
477 		else
478 			is = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS);
479 	} else {	/* AHCI_IRQ_MODE_AFTER */
480 		unit = irq->r_irq_rid - 1;
481 		is = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS);
482 		is &= (0xffffffff << unit);
483 	}
484 	/* CCC interrupt is edge triggered. */
485 	if (ctlr->ccc)
486 		ise = 1 << ctlr->cccv;
487 	/* Some controllers have edge triggered IS. */
488 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS)
489 		ise |= is;
490 	if (ise != 0)
491 		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, ise);
492 	for (; unit < ctlr->channels; unit++) {
493 		if ((is & (1 << unit)) != 0 &&
494 		    (arg = ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument)) {
495 				ctlr->interrupt[unit].function(arg);
496 		}
497 	}
498 	/* AHCI declares level triggered IS. */
499 	if (!(ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS))
500 		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, is);
501 	ATA_RBL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS);
502 }
503 
504 /*
505  * Simplified interrupt handler for multivector MSI mode.
506  */
507 static void
508 ahci_intr_one(void *data)
509 {
510 	struct ahci_controller_irq *irq = data;
511 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = irq->ctlr;
512 	void *arg;
513 	int unit;
514 
515 	unit = irq->r_irq_rid - 1;
516 	if ((arg = ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument))
517 	    ctlr->interrupt[unit].function(arg);
518 	/* AHCI declares level triggered IS. */
519 	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, 1 << unit);
520 	ATA_RBL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS);
521 }
522 
523 static void
524 ahci_intr_one_edge(void *data)
525 {
526 	struct ahci_controller_irq *irq = data;
527 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = irq->ctlr;
528 	void *arg;
529 	int unit;
530 
531 	unit = irq->r_irq_rid - 1;
532 	/* Some controllers have edge triggered IS. */
533 	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, 1 << unit);
534 	if ((arg = ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument))
535 		ctlr->interrupt[unit].function(arg);
536 	ATA_RBL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS);
537 }
538 
539 struct resource *
540 ahci_alloc_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
541     rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end, rman_res_t count, u_int flags)
542 {
543 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
544 	struct resource *res;
545 	rman_res_t st;
546 	int offset, size, unit;
547 
548 	unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
549 	res = NULL;
550 	switch (type) {
551 	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
552 		if (unit >= 0) {
553 			offset = AHCI_OFFSET + (unit << 7);
554 			size = 128;
555 		} else if (*rid == 0) {
556 			offset = AHCI_EM_CTL;
557 			size = 4;
558 		} else {
559 			offset = (ctlr->emloc & 0xffff0000) >> 14;
560 			size = (ctlr->emloc & 0x0000ffff) << 2;
561 			if (*rid != 1) {
562 				if (*rid == 2 && (ctlr->capsem &
563 				    (AHCI_EM_XMT | AHCI_EM_SMB)) == 0)
564 					offset += size;
565 				else
566 					break;
567 			}
568 		}
569 		st = rman_get_start(ctlr->r_mem);
570 		res = rman_reserve_resource(&ctlr->sc_iomem, st + offset,
571 		    st + offset + size - 1, size, RF_ACTIVE, child);
572 		if (res) {
573 			bus_space_handle_t bsh;
574 			bus_space_tag_t bst;
575 			bsh = rman_get_bushandle(ctlr->r_mem);
576 			bst = rman_get_bustag(ctlr->r_mem);
577 			bus_space_subregion(bst, bsh, offset, 128, &bsh);
578 			rman_set_bushandle(res, bsh);
579 			rman_set_bustag(res, bst);
580 		}
581 		break;
582 	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
583 		if (*rid == ATA_IRQ_RID)
584 			res = ctlr->irqs[0].r_irq;
585 		break;
586 	}
587 	return (res);
588 }
589 
590 int
591 ahci_release_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
592     struct resource *r)
593 {
594 
595 	switch (type) {
596 	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
597 		rman_release_resource(r);
598 		return (0);
599 	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
600 		if (rid != ATA_IRQ_RID)
601 			return (ENOENT);
602 		return (0);
603 	}
604 	return (EINVAL);
605 }
606 
607 int
608 ahci_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
609     int flags, driver_filter_t *filter, driver_intr_t *function,
610     void *argument, void **cookiep)
611 {
612 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
613 	int unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
614 
615 	if (filter != NULL) {
616 		printf("ahci.c: we cannot use a filter here\n");
617 		return (EINVAL);
618 	}
619 	ctlr->interrupt[unit].function = function;
620 	ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument = argument;
621 	return (0);
622 }
623 
624 int
625 ahci_teardown_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
626     void *cookie)
627 {
628 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
629 	int unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
630 
631 	ctlr->interrupt[unit].function = NULL;
632 	ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument = NULL;
633 	return (0);
634 }
635 
636 int
637 ahci_print_child(device_t dev, device_t child)
638 {
639 	int retval, channel;
640 
641 	retval = bus_print_child_header(dev, child);
642 	channel = (int)(intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
643 	if (channel >= 0)
644 		retval += printf(" at channel %d", channel);
645 	retval += bus_print_child_footer(dev, child);
646 	return (retval);
647 }
648 
649 int
650 ahci_child_location_str(device_t dev, device_t child, char *buf,
651     size_t buflen)
652 {
653 	int channel;
654 
655 	channel = (int)(intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
656 	if (channel >= 0)
657 		snprintf(buf, buflen, "channel=%d", channel);
658 	return (0);
659 }
660 
661 bus_dma_tag_t
662 ahci_get_dma_tag(device_t dev, device_t child)
663 {
664 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
665 
666 	return (ctlr->dma_tag);
667 }
668 
669 static int
670 ahci_ch_probe(device_t dev)
671 {
672 
673 	device_set_desc_copy(dev, "AHCI channel");
674 	return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
675 }
676 
677 static int
678 ahci_ch_disablephy_proc(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
679 {
680 	struct ahci_channel *ch;
681 	int error, value;
682 
683 	ch = arg1;
684 	value = ch->disablephy;
685 	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &value, 0, req);
686 	if (error != 0 || req->newptr == NULL || (value != 0 && value != 1))
687 		return (error);
688 
689 	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
690 	ch->disablephy = value;
691 	if (value) {
692 		ahci_ch_deinit(ch->dev);
693 	} else {
694 		ahci_ch_init(ch->dev);
695 		ahci_phy_check_events(ch, ATA_SE_PHY_CHANGED | ATA_SE_EXCHANGED);
696 	}
697 	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
698 
699 	return (0);
700 }
701 
702 static int
703 ahci_ch_attach(device_t dev)
704 {
705 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
706 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
707 	struct cam_devq *devq;
708 	struct sysctl_ctx_list *ctx;
709 	struct sysctl_oid *tree;
710 	int rid, error, i, sata_rev = 0;
711 	u_int32_t version;
712 
713 	ch->dev = dev;
714 	ch->unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(dev);
715 	ch->caps = ctlr->caps;
716 	ch->caps2 = ctlr->caps2;
717 	ch->start = ctlr->ch_start;
718 	ch->quirks = ctlr->quirks;
719 	ch->vendorid = ctlr->vendorid;
720 	ch->deviceid = ctlr->deviceid;
721 	ch->subvendorid = ctlr->subvendorid;
722 	ch->subdeviceid = ctlr->subdeviceid;
723 	ch->numslots = ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_NCS) >> AHCI_CAP_NCS_SHIFT) + 1;
724 	mtx_init(&ch->mtx, "AHCI channel lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
725 	ch->pm_level = 0;
726 	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
727 	    device_get_unit(dev), "pm_level", &ch->pm_level);
728 	STAILQ_INIT(&ch->doneq);
729 	if (ch->pm_level > 3)
730 		callout_init_mtx(&ch->pm_timer, &ch->mtx, 0);
731 	callout_init_mtx(&ch->reset_timer, &ch->mtx, 0);
732 	/* JMicron external ports (0) sometimes limited */
733 	if ((ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_SATA1_UNIT0) && ch->unit == 0)
734 		sata_rev = 1;
735 	if (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_SATA2)
736 		sata_rev = 2;
737 	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
738 	    device_get_unit(dev), "sata_rev", &sata_rev);
739 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
740 		ch->user[i].revision = sata_rev;
741 		ch->user[i].mode = 0;
742 		ch->user[i].bytecount = 8192;
743 		ch->user[i].tags = ch->numslots;
744 		ch->user[i].caps = 0;
745 		ch->curr[i] = ch->user[i];
746 		if (ch->pm_level) {
747 			ch->user[i].caps = CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_PMREQ |
748 			    CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_APST |
749 			    CTS_SATA_CAPS_D_PMREQ | CTS_SATA_CAPS_D_APST;
750 		}
751 		ch->user[i].caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_DMAAA |
752 		    CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_AN;
753 	}
754 	rid = 0;
755 	if (!(ch->r_mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
756 	    &rid, RF_ACTIVE)))
757 		return (ENXIO);
758 	ch->chcaps = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
759 	version = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_VS);
760 	if (version < 0x00010200 && (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_FBSS))
761 		ch->chcaps |= AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP;
762 	if (ch->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_SDS)
763 		ch->chscaps = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_DEVSLP);
764 	if (bootverbose) {
765 		device_printf(dev, "Caps:%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
766 		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_HPCP) ? " HPCP":"",
767 		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_MPSP) ? " MPSP":"",
768 		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_CPD) ? " CPD":"",
769 		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_ESP) ? " ESP":"",
770 		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP) ? " FBSCP":"",
771 		    (ch->chscaps & AHCI_P_DEVSLP_DSP) ? " DSP":"");
772 	}
773 	ahci_dmainit(dev);
774 	ahci_slotsalloc(dev);
775 	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
776 	ahci_ch_init(dev);
777 	rid = ATA_IRQ_RID;
778 	if (!(ch->r_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
779 	    &rid, RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE))) {
780 		device_printf(dev, "Unable to map interrupt\n");
781 		error = ENXIO;
782 		goto err0;
783 	}
784 	if ((bus_setup_intr(dev, ch->r_irq, ATA_INTR_FLAGS, NULL,
785 	    ctlr->direct ? ahci_ch_intr_direct : ahci_ch_intr,
786 	    ch, &ch->ih))) {
787 		device_printf(dev, "Unable to setup interrupt\n");
788 		error = ENXIO;
789 		goto err1;
790 	}
791 	/* Create the device queue for our SIM. */
792 	devq = cam_simq_alloc(ch->numslots);
793 	if (devq == NULL) {
794 		device_printf(dev, "Unable to allocate simq\n");
795 		error = ENOMEM;
796 		goto err1;
797 	}
798 	/* Construct SIM entry */
799 	ch->sim = cam_sim_alloc(ahciaction, ahcipoll, "ahcich", ch,
800 	    device_get_unit(dev), (struct mtx *)&ch->mtx,
801 	    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOCCS) ? 1 : min(2, ch->numslots),
802 	    (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ) ? ch->numslots : 0,
803 	    devq);
804 	if (ch->sim == NULL) {
805 		cam_simq_free(devq);
806 		device_printf(dev, "unable to allocate sim\n");
807 		error = ENOMEM;
808 		goto err1;
809 	}
810 	if (xpt_bus_register(ch->sim, dev, 0) != CAM_SUCCESS) {
811 		device_printf(dev, "unable to register xpt bus\n");
812 		error = ENXIO;
813 		goto err2;
814 	}
815 	if (xpt_create_path(&ch->path, /*periph*/NULL, cam_sim_path(ch->sim),
816 	    CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
817 		device_printf(dev, "unable to create path\n");
818 		error = ENXIO;
819 		goto err3;
820 	}
821 	if (ch->pm_level > 3) {
822 		callout_reset(&ch->pm_timer,
823 		    (ch->pm_level == 4) ? hz / 1000 : hz / 8,
824 		    ahci_ch_pm, ch);
825 	}
826 	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
827 	ctx = device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev);
828 	tree = device_get_sysctl_tree(dev);
829 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(tree), OID_AUTO, "disable_phy",
830 	    CTLFLAG_RW | CTLTYPE_UINT, ch, 0, ahci_ch_disablephy_proc, "IU",
831 	    "Disable PHY");
832 	return (0);
833 
834 err3:
835 	xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(ch->sim));
836 err2:
837 	cam_sim_free(ch->sim, /*free_devq*/TRUE);
838 err1:
839 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, ATA_IRQ_RID, ch->r_irq);
840 err0:
841 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ch->unit, ch->r_mem);
842 	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
843 	mtx_destroy(&ch->mtx);
844 	return (error);
845 }
846 
847 static int
848 ahci_ch_detach(device_t dev)
849 {
850 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
851 
852 	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
853 	xpt_async(AC_LOST_DEVICE, ch->path, NULL);
854 	/* Forget about reset. */
855 	if (ch->resetting) {
856 		ch->resetting = 0;
857 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
858 	}
859 	xpt_free_path(ch->path);
860 	xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(ch->sim));
861 	cam_sim_free(ch->sim, /*free_devq*/TRUE);
862 	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
863 
864 	if (ch->pm_level > 3)
865 		callout_drain(&ch->pm_timer);
866 	callout_drain(&ch->reset_timer);
867 	bus_teardown_intr(dev, ch->r_irq, ch->ih);
868 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, ATA_IRQ_RID, ch->r_irq);
869 
870 	ahci_ch_deinit(dev);
871 	ahci_slotsfree(dev);
872 	ahci_dmafini(dev);
873 
874 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ch->unit, ch->r_mem);
875 	mtx_destroy(&ch->mtx);
876 	return (0);
877 }
878 
879 static int
880 ahci_ch_init(device_t dev)
881 {
882 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
883 	uint64_t work;
884 
885 	/* Disable port interrupts */
886 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE, 0);
887 	/* Setup work areas */
888 	work = ch->dma.work_bus + AHCI_CL_OFFSET;
889 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CLB, work & 0xffffffff);
890 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CLBU, work >> 32);
891 	work = ch->dma.rfis_bus;
892 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FB, work & 0xffffffff);
893 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBU, work >> 32);
894 	/* Activate the channel and power/spin up device */
895 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD,
896 	     (AHCI_P_CMD_ACTIVE | AHCI_P_CMD_POD | AHCI_P_CMD_SUD |
897 	     ((ch->pm_level == 2 || ch->pm_level == 3) ? AHCI_P_CMD_ALPE : 0) |
898 	     ((ch->pm_level > 2) ? AHCI_P_CMD_ASP : 0 )));
899 	ahci_start_fr(ch);
900 	ahci_start(ch, 1);
901 	return (0);
902 }
903 
904 static int
905 ahci_ch_deinit(device_t dev)
906 {
907 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
908 
909 	/* Disable port interrupts. */
910 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE, 0);
911 	/* Reset command register. */
912 	ahci_stop(ch);
913 	ahci_stop_fr(ch);
914 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, 0);
915 	/* Allow everything, including partial and slumber modes. */
916 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL, 0);
917 	/* Request slumber mode transition and give some time to get there. */
918 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, AHCI_P_CMD_SLUMBER);
919 	DELAY(100);
920 	/* Disable PHY. */
921 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL, ATA_SC_DET_DISABLE);
922 	return (0);
923 }
924 
925 static int
926 ahci_ch_suspend(device_t dev)
927 {
928 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
929 
930 	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
931 	xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
932 	/* Forget about reset. */
933 	if (ch->resetting) {
934 		ch->resetting = 0;
935 		callout_stop(&ch->reset_timer);
936 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
937 	}
938 	while (ch->oslots)
939 		msleep(ch, &ch->mtx, PRIBIO, "ahcisusp", hz/100);
940 	ahci_ch_deinit(dev);
941 	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
942 	return (0);
943 }
944 
945 static int
946 ahci_ch_resume(device_t dev)
947 {
948 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
949 
950 	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
951 	ahci_ch_init(dev);
952 	ahci_reset(ch);
953 	xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
954 	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
955 	return (0);
956 }
957 
958 devclass_t ahcich_devclass;
959 static device_method_t ahcich_methods[] = {
960 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,     ahci_ch_probe),
961 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,    ahci_ch_attach),
962 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,    ahci_ch_detach),
963 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,   ahci_ch_suspend),
964 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,    ahci_ch_resume),
965 	DEVMETHOD_END
966 };
967 static driver_t ahcich_driver = {
968         "ahcich",
969         ahcich_methods,
970         sizeof(struct ahci_channel)
971 };
972 DRIVER_MODULE(ahcich, ahci, ahcich_driver, ahcich_devclass, NULL, NULL);
973 
974 struct ahci_dc_cb_args {
975 	bus_addr_t maddr;
976 	int error;
977 };
978 
979 static void
980 ahci_dmainit(device_t dev)
981 {
982 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
983 	struct ahci_dc_cb_args dcba;
984 	size_t rfsize;
985 	int error;
986 
987 	/* Command area. */
988 	error = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), 1024, 0,
989 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
990 	    NULL, NULL, AHCI_WORK_SIZE, 1, AHCI_WORK_SIZE,
991 	    0, NULL, NULL, &ch->dma.work_tag);
992 	if (error != 0)
993 		goto error;
994 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(ch->dma.work_tag, (void **)&ch->dma.work,
995 	    BUS_DMA_ZERO, &ch->dma.work_map);
996 	if (error != 0)
997 		goto error;
998 	error = bus_dmamap_load(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map, ch->dma.work,
999 	    AHCI_WORK_SIZE, ahci_dmasetupc_cb, &dcba, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1000 	if (error != 0 || (error = dcba.error) != 0) {
1001 		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work, ch->dma.work_map);
1002 		goto error;
1003 	}
1004 	ch->dma.work_bus = dcba.maddr;
1005 	/* FIS receive area. */
1006 	if (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP)
1007 	    rfsize = 4096;
1008 	else
1009 	    rfsize = 256;
1010 	error = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), rfsize, 0,
1011 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
1012 	    NULL, NULL, rfsize, 1, rfsize,
1013 	    0, NULL, NULL, &ch->dma.rfis_tag);
1014 	if (error != 0)
1015 		goto error;
1016 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(ch->dma.rfis_tag, (void **)&ch->dma.rfis, 0,
1017 	    &ch->dma.rfis_map);
1018 	if (error != 0)
1019 		goto error;
1020 	error = bus_dmamap_load(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map, ch->dma.rfis,
1021 	    rfsize, ahci_dmasetupc_cb, &dcba, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1022 	if (error != 0 || (error = dcba.error) != 0) {
1023 		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis, ch->dma.rfis_map);
1024 		goto error;
1025 	}
1026 	ch->dma.rfis_bus = dcba.maddr;
1027 	/* Data area. */
1028 	error = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), 2, 0,
1029 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
1030 	    NULL, NULL,
1031 	    AHCI_SG_ENTRIES * PAGE_SIZE * ch->numslots,
1032 	    AHCI_SG_ENTRIES, AHCI_PRD_MAX,
1033 	    0, busdma_lock_mutex, &ch->mtx, &ch->dma.data_tag);
1034 	if (error != 0)
1035 		goto error;
1036 	return;
1037 
1038 error:
1039 	device_printf(dev, "WARNING - DMA initialization failed, error %d\n",
1040 	    error);
1041 	ahci_dmafini(dev);
1042 }
1043 
1044 static void
1045 ahci_dmasetupc_cb(void *xsc, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
1046 {
1047 	struct ahci_dc_cb_args *dcba = (struct ahci_dc_cb_args *)xsc;
1048 
1049 	if (!(dcba->error = error))
1050 		dcba->maddr = segs[0].ds_addr;
1051 }
1052 
1053 static void
1054 ahci_dmafini(device_t dev)
1055 {
1056 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1057 
1058 	if (ch->dma.data_tag) {
1059 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ch->dma.data_tag);
1060 		ch->dma.data_tag = NULL;
1061 	}
1062 	if (ch->dma.rfis_bus) {
1063 		bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map);
1064 		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis, ch->dma.rfis_map);
1065 		ch->dma.rfis_bus = 0;
1066 		ch->dma.rfis = NULL;
1067 	}
1068 	if (ch->dma.work_bus) {
1069 		bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map);
1070 		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work, ch->dma.work_map);
1071 		ch->dma.work_bus = 0;
1072 		ch->dma.work = NULL;
1073 	}
1074 	if (ch->dma.work_tag) {
1075 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ch->dma.work_tag);
1076 		ch->dma.work_tag = NULL;
1077 	}
1078 }
1079 
1080 static void
1081 ahci_slotsalloc(device_t dev)
1082 {
1083 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1084 	int i;
1085 
1086 	/* Alloc and setup command/dma slots */
1087 	bzero(ch->slot, sizeof(ch->slot));
1088 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1089 		struct ahci_slot *slot = &ch->slot[i];
1090 
1091 		slot->ch = ch;
1092 		slot->slot = i;
1093 		slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EMPTY;
1094 		slot->ccb = NULL;
1095 		callout_init_mtx(&slot->timeout, &ch->mtx, 0);
1096 
1097 		if (bus_dmamap_create(ch->dma.data_tag, 0, &slot->dma.data_map))
1098 			device_printf(ch->dev, "FAILURE - create data_map\n");
1099 	}
1100 }
1101 
1102 static void
1103 ahci_slotsfree(device_t dev)
1104 {
1105 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1106 	int i;
1107 
1108 	/* Free all dma slots */
1109 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1110 		struct ahci_slot *slot = &ch->slot[i];
1111 
1112 		callout_drain(&slot->timeout);
1113 		if (slot->dma.data_map) {
1114 			bus_dmamap_destroy(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map);
1115 			slot->dma.data_map = NULL;
1116 		}
1117 	}
1118 }
1119 
1120 static int
1121 ahci_phy_check_events(struct ahci_channel *ch, u_int32_t serr)
1122 {
1123 
1124 	if (((ch->pm_level == 0) && (serr & ATA_SE_PHY_CHANGED)) ||
1125 	    ((ch->pm_level != 0 || ch->listening) && (serr & ATA_SE_EXCHANGED))) {
1126 		u_int32_t status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SSTS);
1127 		union ccb *ccb;
1128 
1129 		if (bootverbose) {
1130 			if ((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) != ATA_SS_DET_NO_DEVICE)
1131 				device_printf(ch->dev, "CONNECT requested\n");
1132 			else
1133 				device_printf(ch->dev, "DISCONNECT requested\n");
1134 		}
1135 		ahci_reset(ch);
1136 		if ((ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait()) == NULL)
1137 			return (0);
1138 		if (xpt_create_path(&ccb->ccb_h.path, NULL,
1139 		    cam_sim_path(ch->sim),
1140 		    CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1141 			xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
1142 			return (0);
1143 		}
1144 		xpt_rescan(ccb);
1145 		return (1);
1146 	}
1147 	return (0);
1148 }
1149 
1150 static void
1151 ahci_cpd_check_events(struct ahci_channel *ch)
1152 {
1153 	u_int32_t status;
1154 	union ccb *ccb;
1155 	device_t dev;
1156 
1157 	if (ch->pm_level == 0)
1158 		return;
1159 
1160 	status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
1161 	if ((status & AHCI_P_CMD_CPD) == 0)
1162 		return;
1163 
1164 	if (bootverbose) {
1165 		dev = ch->dev;
1166 		if (status & AHCI_P_CMD_CPS) {
1167 			device_printf(dev, "COLD CONNECT requested\n");
1168 		} else
1169 			device_printf(dev, "COLD DISCONNECT requested\n");
1170 	}
1171 	ahci_reset(ch);
1172 	if ((ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait()) == NULL)
1173 		return;
1174 	if (xpt_create_path(&ccb->ccb_h.path, NULL, cam_sim_path(ch->sim),
1175 	    CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1176 		xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
1177 		return;
1178 	}
1179 	xpt_rescan(ccb);
1180 }
1181 
1182 static void
1183 ahci_notify_events(struct ahci_channel *ch, u_int32_t status)
1184 {
1185 	struct cam_path *dpath;
1186 	int i;
1187 
1188 	if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSNTF)
1189 		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SNTF, status);
1190 	if (bootverbose)
1191 		device_printf(ch->dev, "SNTF 0x%04x\n", status);
1192 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1193 		if ((status & (1 << i)) == 0)
1194 			continue;
1195 		if (xpt_create_path(&dpath, NULL,
1196 		    xpt_path_path_id(ch->path), i, 0) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1197 			xpt_async(AC_SCSI_AEN, dpath, NULL);
1198 			xpt_free_path(dpath);
1199 		}
1200 	}
1201 }
1202 
1203 static void
1204 ahci_done(struct ahci_channel *ch, union ccb *ccb)
1205 {
1206 
1207 	mtx_assert(&ch->mtx, MA_OWNED);
1208 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code & XPT_FC_QUEUED) == 0 ||
1209 	    ch->batch == 0) {
1210 		xpt_done(ccb);
1211 		return;
1212 	}
1213 
1214 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ch->doneq, &ccb->ccb_h, sim_links.stqe);
1215 }
1216 
1217 static void
1218 ahci_ch_intr(void *arg)
1219 {
1220 	struct ahci_channel *ch = (struct ahci_channel *)arg;
1221 	uint32_t istatus;
1222 
1223 	/* Read interrupt statuses. */
1224 	istatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS);
1225 
1226 	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1227 	ahci_ch_intr_main(ch, istatus);
1228 	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1229 }
1230 
1231 static void
1232 ahci_ch_intr_direct(void *arg)
1233 {
1234 	struct ahci_channel *ch = (struct ahci_channel *)arg;
1235 	struct ccb_hdr *ccb_h;
1236 	uint32_t istatus;
1237 	STAILQ_HEAD(, ccb_hdr) tmp_doneq = STAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(tmp_doneq);
1238 
1239 	/* Read interrupt statuses. */
1240 	istatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS);
1241 
1242 	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1243 	ch->batch = 1;
1244 	ahci_ch_intr_main(ch, istatus);
1245 	ch->batch = 0;
1246 	/*
1247 	 * Prevent the possibility of issues caused by processing the queue
1248 	 * while unlocked below by moving the contents to a local queue.
1249 	 */
1250 	STAILQ_CONCAT(&tmp_doneq, &ch->doneq);
1251 	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1252 	while ((ccb_h = STAILQ_FIRST(&tmp_doneq)) != NULL) {
1253 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&tmp_doneq, sim_links.stqe);
1254 		xpt_done_direct((union ccb *)ccb_h);
1255 	}
1256 }
1257 
1258 static void
1259 ahci_ch_pm(void *arg)
1260 {
1261 	struct ahci_channel *ch = (struct ahci_channel *)arg;
1262 	uint32_t work;
1263 
1264 	if (ch->numrslots != 0)
1265 		return;
1266 	work = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
1267 	if (ch->pm_level == 4)
1268 		work |= AHCI_P_CMD_PARTIAL;
1269 	else
1270 		work |= AHCI_P_CMD_SLUMBER;
1271 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, work);
1272 }
1273 
1274 static void
1275 ahci_ch_intr_main(struct ahci_channel *ch, uint32_t istatus)
1276 {
1277 	uint32_t cstatus, serr = 0, sntf = 0, ok, err;
1278 	enum ahci_err_type et;
1279 	int i, ccs, port, reset = 0;
1280 
1281 	/* Clear interrupt statuses. */
1282 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS, istatus);
1283 	/* Read command statuses. */
1284 	if (ch->numtslots != 0)
1285 		cstatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT);
1286 	else
1287 		cstatus = 0;
1288 	if (ch->numrslots != ch->numtslots)
1289 		cstatus |= ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI);
1290 	/* Read SNTF in one of possible ways. */
1291 	if ((istatus & AHCI_P_IX_SDB) &&
1292 	    (ch->pm_present || ch->curr[0].atapi != 0)) {
1293 		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSNTF)
1294 			sntf = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SNTF);
1295 		else if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1296 			u_int8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x58;
1297 
1298 			for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1299 				if (fis[1] & 0x80) {
1300 					fis[1] &= 0x7f;
1301 	    				sntf |= 1 << i;
1302 	    			}
1303 	    			fis += 256;
1304 	    		}
1305 		} else {
1306 			u_int8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x58;
1307 
1308 			if (fis[1] & 0x80)
1309 				sntf = (1 << (fis[1] & 0x0f));
1310 		}
1311 	}
1312 	/* Process PHY events */
1313 	if (istatus & (AHCI_P_IX_PC | AHCI_P_IX_PRC | AHCI_P_IX_OF |
1314 	    AHCI_P_IX_IF | AHCI_P_IX_HBD | AHCI_P_IX_HBF | AHCI_P_IX_TFE)) {
1315 		serr = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR);
1316 		if (serr) {
1317 			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR, serr);
1318 			reset = ahci_phy_check_events(ch, serr);
1319 		}
1320 	}
1321 	/* Process cold presence detection events */
1322 	if ((istatus & AHCI_P_IX_CPD) && !reset)
1323 		ahci_cpd_check_events(ch);
1324 	/* Process command errors */
1325 	if (istatus & (AHCI_P_IX_OF | AHCI_P_IX_IF |
1326 	    AHCI_P_IX_HBD | AHCI_P_IX_HBF | AHCI_P_IX_TFE)) {
1327 		if (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOCCS) {
1328 			/*
1329 			 * ASMedia chips sometimes report failed commands as
1330 			 * completed.  Count all running commands as failed.
1331 			 */
1332 			cstatus |= ch->rslots;
1333 
1334 			/* They also report wrong CCS, so try to guess one. */
1335 			ccs = powerof2(cstatus) ? ffs(cstatus) - 1 : -1;
1336 		} else {
1337 			ccs = (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) &
1338 			    AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_MASK) >> AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_SHIFT;
1339 		}
1340 //device_printf(dev, "%s ERROR is %08x cs %08x ss %08x rs %08x tfd %02x serr %08x fbs %08x ccs %d\n",
1341 //    __func__, istatus, cstatus, sstatus, ch->rslots, ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD),
1342 //    serr, ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS), ccs);
1343 		port = -1;
1344 		if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1345 			uint32_t fbs = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS);
1346 			if (fbs & AHCI_P_FBS_SDE) {
1347 				port = (fbs & AHCI_P_FBS_DWE)
1348 				    >> AHCI_P_FBS_DWE_SHIFT;
1349 			} else {
1350 				for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1351 					if (ch->numrslotspd[i] == 0)
1352 						continue;
1353 					if (port == -1)
1354 						port = i;
1355 					else if (port != i) {
1356 						port = -2;
1357 						break;
1358 					}
1359 				}
1360 			}
1361 		}
1362 		err = ch->rslots & cstatus;
1363 	} else {
1364 		ccs = 0;
1365 		err = 0;
1366 		port = -1;
1367 	}
1368 	/* Complete all successful commands. */
1369 	ok = ch->rslots & ~cstatus;
1370 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1371 		if ((ok >> i) & 1)
1372 			ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_NONE);
1373 	}
1374 	/* On error, complete the rest of commands with error statuses. */
1375 	if (err) {
1376 		if (ch->frozen) {
1377 			union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
1378 			ch->frozen = NULL;
1379 			fccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ | CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
1380 			if (!(fccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
1381 				xpt_freeze_devq(fccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
1382 				fccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1383 			}
1384 			ahci_done(ch, fccb);
1385 		}
1386 		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1387 			/* XXX: reqests in loading state. */
1388 			if (((err >> i) & 1) == 0)
1389 				continue;
1390 			if (port >= 0 &&
1391 			    ch->slot[i].ccb->ccb_h.target_id != port)
1392 				continue;
1393 			if (istatus & AHCI_P_IX_TFE) {
1394 			    if (port != -2) {
1395 				/* Task File Error */
1396 				if (ch->numtslotspd[
1397 				    ch->slot[i].ccb->ccb_h.target_id] == 0) {
1398 					/* Untagged operation. */
1399 					if (i == ccs)
1400 						et = AHCI_ERR_TFE;
1401 					else
1402 						et = AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT;
1403 				} else {
1404 					/* Tagged operation. */
1405 					et = AHCI_ERR_NCQ;
1406 				}
1407 			    } else {
1408 				et = AHCI_ERR_TFE;
1409 				ch->fatalerr = 1;
1410 			    }
1411 			} else if (istatus & AHCI_P_IX_IF) {
1412 				if (ch->numtslots == 0 && i != ccs && port != -2)
1413 					et = AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT;
1414 				else
1415 					et = AHCI_ERR_SATA;
1416 			} else
1417 				et = AHCI_ERR_INVALID;
1418 			ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], et);
1419 		}
1420 		/*
1421 		 * We can't reinit port if there are some other
1422 		 * commands active, use resume to complete them.
1423 		 */
1424 		if (ch->rslots != 0 && !ch->recoverycmd)
1425 			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS, AHCI_P_FBS_EN | AHCI_P_FBS_DEC);
1426 	}
1427 	/* Process NOTIFY events */
1428 	if (sntf)
1429 		ahci_notify_events(ch, sntf);
1430 }
1431 
1432 /* Must be called with channel locked. */
1433 static int
1434 ahci_check_collision(struct ahci_channel *ch, union ccb *ccb)
1435 {
1436 	int t = ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
1437 
1438 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1439 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1440 		/* Tagged command while we have no supported tag free. */
1441 		if (((~ch->oslots) & (0xffffffff >> (32 -
1442 		    ch->curr[t].tags))) == 0)
1443 			return (1);
1444 		/* If we have FBS */
1445 		if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1446 			/* Tagged command while untagged are active. */
1447 			if (ch->numrslotspd[t] != 0 && ch->numtslotspd[t] == 0)
1448 				return (1);
1449 		} else {
1450 			/* Tagged command while untagged are active. */
1451 			if (ch->numrslots != 0 && ch->numtslots == 0)
1452 				return (1);
1453 			/* Tagged command while tagged to other target is active. */
1454 			if (ch->numtslots != 0 &&
1455 			    ch->taggedtarget != ccb->ccb_h.target_id)
1456 				return (1);
1457 		}
1458 	} else {
1459 		/* If we have FBS */
1460 		if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1461 			/* Untagged command while tagged are active. */
1462 			if (ch->numrslotspd[t] != 0 && ch->numtslotspd[t] != 0)
1463 				return (1);
1464 		} else {
1465 			/* Untagged command while tagged are active. */
1466 			if (ch->numrslots != 0 && ch->numtslots != 0)
1467 				return (1);
1468 		}
1469 	}
1470 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1471 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & (CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL | CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT))) {
1472 		/* Atomic command while anything active. */
1473 		if (ch->numrslots != 0)
1474 			return (1);
1475 	}
1476        /* We have some atomic command running. */
1477        if (ch->aslots != 0)
1478                return (1);
1479 	return (0);
1480 }
1481 
1482 /* Must be called with channel locked. */
1483 static void
1484 ahci_begin_transaction(struct ahci_channel *ch, union ccb *ccb)
1485 {
1486 	struct ahci_slot *slot;
1487 	int tag, tags;
1488 
1489 	/* Choose empty slot. */
1490 	tags = ch->numslots;
1491 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1492 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA))
1493 		tags = ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id].tags;
1494 	if (ch->lastslot + 1 < tags)
1495 		tag = ffs(~(ch->oslots >> (ch->lastslot + 1)));
1496 	else
1497 		tag = 0;
1498 	if (tag == 0 || tag + ch->lastslot >= tags)
1499 		tag = ffs(~ch->oslots) - 1;
1500 	else
1501 		tag += ch->lastslot;
1502 	ch->lastslot = tag;
1503 	/* Occupy chosen slot. */
1504 	slot = &ch->slot[tag];
1505 	slot->ccb = ccb;
1506 	/* Stop PM timer. */
1507 	if (ch->numrslots == 0 && ch->pm_level > 3)
1508 		callout_stop(&ch->pm_timer);
1509 	/* Update channel stats. */
1510 	ch->oslots |= (1 << tag);
1511 	ch->numrslots++;
1512 	ch->numrslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]++;
1513 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1514 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1515 		ch->numtslots++;
1516 		ch->numtslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]++;
1517 		ch->taggedtarget = ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
1518 	}
1519 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1520 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & (CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL | CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT)))
1521 		ch->aslots |= (1 << tag);
1522 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE) {
1523 		slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_LOADING;
1524 		bus_dmamap_load_ccb(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map, ccb,
1525 		    ahci_dmasetprd, slot, 0);
1526 	} else {
1527 		slot->dma.nsegs = 0;
1528 		ahci_execute_transaction(slot);
1529 	}
1530 }
1531 
1532 /* Locked by busdma engine. */
1533 static void
1534 ahci_dmasetprd(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
1535 {
1536 	struct ahci_slot *slot = arg;
1537 	struct ahci_channel *ch = slot->ch;
1538 	struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp;
1539 	struct ahci_dma_prd *prd;
1540 	int i;
1541 
1542 	if (error) {
1543 		device_printf(ch->dev, "DMA load error\n");
1544 		ahci_end_transaction(slot, AHCI_ERR_INVALID);
1545 		return;
1546 	}
1547 	KASSERT(nsegs <= AHCI_SG_ENTRIES, ("too many DMA segment entries\n"));
1548 	/* Get a piece of the workspace for this request */
1549 	ctp = (struct ahci_cmd_tab *)
1550 		(ch->dma.work + AHCI_CT_OFFSET + (AHCI_CT_SIZE * slot->slot));
1551 	/* Fill S/G table */
1552 	prd = &ctp->prd_tab[0];
1553 	for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++) {
1554 		prd[i].dba = htole64(segs[i].ds_addr);
1555 		prd[i].dbc = htole32((segs[i].ds_len - 1) & AHCI_PRD_MASK);
1556 	}
1557 	slot->dma.nsegs = nsegs;
1558 	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map,
1559 	    ((slot->ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_IN) ?
1560 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE));
1561 	ahci_execute_transaction(slot);
1562 }
1563 
1564 /* Must be called with channel locked. */
1565 static void
1566 ahci_execute_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot)
1567 {
1568 	struct ahci_channel *ch = slot->ch;
1569 	struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp;
1570 	struct ahci_cmd_list *clp;
1571 	union ccb *ccb = slot->ccb;
1572 	int port = ccb->ccb_h.target_id & 0x0f;
1573 	int fis_size, i, softreset;
1574 	uint8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x40;
1575 	uint8_t val;
1576 	uint16_t cmd_flags;
1577 
1578 	/* Get a piece of the workspace for this request */
1579 	ctp = (struct ahci_cmd_tab *)
1580 		(ch->dma.work + AHCI_CT_OFFSET + (AHCI_CT_SIZE * slot->slot));
1581 	/* Setup the FIS for this request */
1582 	if (!(fis_size = ahci_setup_fis(ch, ctp, ccb, slot->slot))) {
1583 		device_printf(ch->dev, "Setting up SATA FIS failed\n");
1584 		ahci_end_transaction(slot, AHCI_ERR_INVALID);
1585 		return;
1586 	}
1587 	/* Setup the command list entry */
1588 	clp = (struct ahci_cmd_list *)
1589 	    (ch->dma.work + AHCI_CL_OFFSET + (AHCI_CL_SIZE * slot->slot));
1590 	cmd_flags =
1591 		    (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_OUT ? AHCI_CMD_WRITE : 0) |
1592 		    (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO ?
1593 		     (AHCI_CMD_ATAPI | AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH) : 0) |
1594 		    (fis_size / sizeof(u_int32_t)) |
1595 		    (port << 12);
1596 	clp->prd_length = htole16(slot->dma.nsegs);
1597 	/* Special handling for Soft Reset command. */
1598 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1599 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL)) {
1600 		if (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) {
1601 			softreset = 1;
1602 			/* Kick controller into sane state */
1603 			ahci_stop(ch);
1604 			ahci_clo(ch);
1605 			ahci_start(ch, 0);
1606 			cmd_flags |= AHCI_CMD_RESET | AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY;
1607 		} else {
1608 			softreset = 2;
1609 			/* Prepare FIS receive area for check. */
1610 			for (i = 0; i < 20; i++)
1611 				fis[i] = 0xff;
1612 		}
1613 	} else
1614 		softreset = 0;
1615 	clp->bytecount = 0;
1616 	clp->cmd_flags = htole16(cmd_flags);
1617 	clp->cmd_table_phys = htole64(ch->dma.work_bus + AHCI_CT_OFFSET +
1618 				  (AHCI_CT_SIZE * slot->slot));
1619 	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map,
1620 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1621 	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map,
1622 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1623 	/* Set ACTIVE bit for NCQ commands. */
1624 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1625 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1626 		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT, 1 << slot->slot);
1627 	}
1628 	/* If FBS is enabled, set PMP port. */
1629 	if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1630 		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS, AHCI_P_FBS_EN |
1631 		    (port << AHCI_P_FBS_DEV_SHIFT));
1632 	}
1633 	/* Issue command to the controller. */
1634 	slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING;
1635 	ch->rslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1636 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI, (1 << slot->slot));
1637 	/* Device reset commands doesn't interrupt. Poll them. */
1638 	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO &&
1639 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.command == ATA_DEVICE_RESET || softreset)) {
1640 		int count, timeout = ccb->ccb_h.timeout * 100;
1641 		enum ahci_err_type et = AHCI_ERR_NONE;
1642 
1643 		for (count = 0; count < timeout; count++) {
1644 			DELAY(10);
1645 			if (!(ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI) & (1 << slot->slot)))
1646 				break;
1647 			if ((ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD) & ATA_S_ERROR) &&
1648 			    softreset != 1) {
1649 #if 0
1650 				device_printf(ch->dev,
1651 				    "Poll error on slot %d, TFD: %04x\n",
1652 				    slot->slot, ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD));
1653 #endif
1654 				et = AHCI_ERR_TFE;
1655 				break;
1656 			}
1657 			/* Workaround for ATI SB600/SB700 chipsets. */
1658 			if (ccb->ccb_h.target_id == 15 &&
1659 			    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_ATI_PMP_BUG) &&
1660 			    (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS) & AHCI_P_IX_IPM)) {
1661 				et = AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT;
1662 				break;
1663 			}
1664 		}
1665 
1666 		/*
1667 		 * Some Marvell controllers require additional time
1668 		 * after soft reset to work properly. Setup delay
1669 		 * to 50ms after soft reset.
1670 		 */
1671 		if (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_MRVL_SR_DEL)
1672 			DELAY(50000);
1673 
1674 		/*
1675 		 * Marvell HBAs with non-RAID firmware do not wait for
1676 		 * readiness after soft reset, so we have to wait here.
1677 		 * Marvell RAIDs do not have this problem, but instead
1678 		 * sometimes forget to update FIS receive area, breaking
1679 		 * this wait.
1680 		 */
1681 		if ((ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES) == 0 &&
1682 		    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_ATI_PMP_BUG) == 0 &&
1683 		    softreset == 2 && et == AHCI_ERR_NONE) {
1684 			for ( ; count < timeout; count++) {
1685 				bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.rfis_tag,
1686 				    ch->dma.rfis_map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1687 				val = fis[2];
1688 				bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.rfis_tag,
1689 				    ch->dma.rfis_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1690 				if ((val & ATA_S_BUSY) == 0)
1691 					break;
1692 				DELAY(10);
1693 			}
1694 		}
1695 
1696 		if (timeout && (count >= timeout)) {
1697 			device_printf(ch->dev, "Poll timeout on slot %d port %d\n",
1698 			    slot->slot, port);
1699 			device_printf(ch->dev, "is %08x cs %08x ss %08x "
1700 			    "rs %08x tfd %02x serr %08x cmd %08x\n",
1701 			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS),
1702 			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI),
1703 			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT), ch->rslots,
1704 			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD),
1705 			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR),
1706 			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD));
1707 			et = AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT;
1708 		}
1709 
1710 		/* Kick controller into sane state and enable FBS. */
1711 		if (softreset == 2)
1712 			ch->eslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1713 		ahci_end_transaction(slot, et);
1714 		return;
1715 	}
1716 	/* Start command execution timeout */
1717 	callout_reset_sbt(&slot->timeout, SBT_1MS * ccb->ccb_h.timeout / 2,
1718 	    0, (timeout_t*)ahci_timeout, slot, 0);
1719 	return;
1720 }
1721 
1722 /* Must be called with channel locked. */
1723 static void
1724 ahci_process_timeout(struct ahci_channel *ch)
1725 {
1726 	int i;
1727 
1728 	mtx_assert(&ch->mtx, MA_OWNED);
1729 	/* Handle the rest of commands. */
1730 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1731 		/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
1732 		if (ch->slot[i].state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1733 			continue;
1734 		ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT);
1735 	}
1736 }
1737 
1738 /* Must be called with channel locked. */
1739 static void
1740 ahci_rearm_timeout(struct ahci_channel *ch)
1741 {
1742 	int i;
1743 
1744 	mtx_assert(&ch->mtx, MA_OWNED);
1745 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1746 		struct ahci_slot *slot = &ch->slot[i];
1747 
1748 		/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
1749 		if (slot->state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1750 			continue;
1751 		if ((ch->toslots & (1 << i)) == 0)
1752 			continue;
1753 		callout_reset_sbt(&slot->timeout,
1754     	    	    SBT_1MS * slot->ccb->ccb_h.timeout / 2, 0,
1755 		    (timeout_t*)ahci_timeout, slot, 0);
1756 	}
1757 }
1758 
1759 /* Locked by callout mechanism. */
1760 static void
1761 ahci_timeout(struct ahci_slot *slot)
1762 {
1763 	struct ahci_channel *ch = slot->ch;
1764 	device_t dev = ch->dev;
1765 	uint32_t sstatus;
1766 	int ccs;
1767 	int i;
1768 
1769 	/* Check for stale timeout. */
1770 	if (slot->state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1771 		return;
1772 
1773 	/* Check if slot was not being executed last time we checked. */
1774 	if (slot->state < AHCI_SLOT_EXECUTING) {
1775 		/* Check if slot started executing. */
1776 		sstatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT);
1777 		ccs = (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_MASK)
1778 		    >> AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_SHIFT;
1779 		if ((sstatus & (1 << slot->slot)) != 0 || ccs == slot->slot ||
1780 		    ch->fbs_enabled || ch->wrongccs)
1781 			slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EXECUTING;
1782 		else if ((ch->rslots & (1 << ccs)) == 0) {
1783 			ch->wrongccs = 1;
1784 			slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EXECUTING;
1785 		}
1786 
1787 		callout_reset_sbt(&slot->timeout,
1788 	    	    SBT_1MS * slot->ccb->ccb_h.timeout / 2, 0,
1789 		    (timeout_t*)ahci_timeout, slot, 0);
1790 		return;
1791 	}
1792 
1793 	device_printf(dev, "Timeout on slot %d port %d\n",
1794 	    slot->slot, slot->ccb->ccb_h.target_id & 0x0f);
1795 	device_printf(dev, "is %08x cs %08x ss %08x rs %08x tfd %02x "
1796 	    "serr %08x cmd %08x\n",
1797 	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS), ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI),
1798 	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT), ch->rslots,
1799 	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD), ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR),
1800 	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD));
1801 
1802 	/* Handle frozen command. */
1803 	if (ch->frozen) {
1804 		union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
1805 		ch->frozen = NULL;
1806 		fccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ | CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
1807 		if (!(fccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
1808 			xpt_freeze_devq(fccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
1809 			fccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1810 		}
1811 		ahci_done(ch, fccb);
1812 	}
1813 	if (!ch->fbs_enabled && !ch->wrongccs) {
1814 		/* Without FBS we know real timeout source. */
1815 		ch->fatalerr = 1;
1816 		/* Handle command with timeout. */
1817 		ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[slot->slot], AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT);
1818 		/* Handle the rest of commands. */
1819 		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1820 			/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
1821 			if (ch->slot[i].state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1822 				continue;
1823 			ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT);
1824 		}
1825 	} else {
1826 		/* With FBS we wait for other commands timeout and pray. */
1827 		if (ch->toslots == 0)
1828 			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
1829 		ch->toslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1830 		if ((ch->rslots & ~ch->toslots) == 0)
1831 			ahci_process_timeout(ch);
1832 		else
1833 			device_printf(dev, " ... waiting for slots %08x\n",
1834 			    ch->rslots & ~ch->toslots);
1835 	}
1836 }
1837 
1838 /* Must be called with channel locked. */
1839 static void
1840 ahci_end_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot, enum ahci_err_type et)
1841 {
1842 	struct ahci_channel *ch = slot->ch;
1843 	union ccb *ccb = slot->ccb;
1844 	struct ahci_cmd_list *clp;
1845 	int lastto;
1846 	uint32_t sig;
1847 
1848 	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map,
1849 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1850 	clp = (struct ahci_cmd_list *)
1851 	    (ch->dma.work + AHCI_CL_OFFSET + (AHCI_CL_SIZE * slot->slot));
1852 	/* Read result registers to the result struct
1853 	 * May be incorrect if several commands finished same time,
1854 	 * so read only when sure or have to.
1855 	 */
1856 	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) {
1857 		struct ata_res *res = &ccb->ataio.res;
1858 
1859 		if ((et == AHCI_ERR_TFE) ||
1860 		    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT)) {
1861 			u_int8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x40;
1862 
1863 			bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map,
1864 			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1865 			if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1866 				fis += ccb->ccb_h.target_id * 256;
1867 				res->status = fis[2];
1868 				res->error = fis[3];
1869 			} else {
1870 				uint16_t tfd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD);
1871 
1872 				res->status = tfd;
1873 				res->error = tfd >> 8;
1874 			}
1875 			res->lba_low = fis[4];
1876 			res->lba_mid = fis[5];
1877 			res->lba_high = fis[6];
1878 			res->device = fis[7];
1879 			res->lba_low_exp = fis[8];
1880 			res->lba_mid_exp = fis[9];
1881 			res->lba_high_exp = fis[10];
1882 			res->sector_count = fis[12];
1883 			res->sector_count_exp = fis[13];
1884 
1885 			/*
1886 			 * Some weird controllers do not return signature in
1887 			 * FIS receive area. Read it from PxSIG register.
1888 			 */
1889 			if ((ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_ALTSIG) &&
1890 			    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) &&
1891 			    (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) == 0) {
1892 				sig = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem,  AHCI_P_SIG);
1893 				res->lba_high = sig >> 24;
1894 				res->lba_mid = sig >> 16;
1895 				res->lba_low = sig >> 8;
1896 				res->sector_count = sig;
1897 			}
1898 		} else
1899 			bzero(res, sizeof(*res));
1900 		if ((ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA) == 0 &&
1901 		    (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE &&
1902 		    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT) == 0) {
1903 			ccb->ataio.resid =
1904 			    ccb->ataio.dxfer_len - le32toh(clp->bytecount);
1905 		}
1906 	} else {
1907 		if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE &&
1908 		    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT) == 0) {
1909 			ccb->csio.resid =
1910 			    ccb->csio.dxfer_len - le32toh(clp->bytecount);
1911 		}
1912 	}
1913 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE) {
1914 		bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map,
1915 		    (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_IN) ?
1916 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1917 		bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map);
1918 	}
1919 	if (et != AHCI_ERR_NONE)
1920 		ch->eslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1921 	/* In case of error, freeze device for proper recovery. */
1922 	if ((et != AHCI_ERR_NONE) && (!ch->recoverycmd) &&
1923 	    !(ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
1924 		xpt_freeze_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
1925 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1926 	}
1927 	/* Set proper result status. */
1928 	ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
1929 	switch (et) {
1930 	case AHCI_ERR_NONE:
1931 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_CMP;
1932 		if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO)
1933 			ccb->csio.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_OK;
1934 		break;
1935 	case AHCI_ERR_INVALID:
1936 		ch->fatalerr = 1;
1937 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_INVALID;
1938 		break;
1939 	case AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT:
1940 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
1941 		break;
1942 	case AHCI_ERR_TFE:
1943 	case AHCI_ERR_NCQ:
1944 		if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO) {
1945 			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR;
1946 			ccb->csio.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND;
1947 		} else {
1948 			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_ATA_STATUS_ERROR;
1949 		}
1950 		break;
1951 	case AHCI_ERR_SATA:
1952 		ch->fatalerr = 1;
1953 		if (!ch->recoverycmd) {
1954 			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
1955 			ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
1956 			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
1957 		}
1958 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_UNCOR_PARITY;
1959 		break;
1960 	case AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT:
1961 		if (!ch->recoverycmd) {
1962 			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
1963 			ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
1964 			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
1965 		}
1966 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT;
1967 		break;
1968 	default:
1969 		ch->fatalerr = 1;
1970 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR;
1971 	}
1972 	/* Free slot. */
1973 	ch->oslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
1974 	ch->rslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
1975 	ch->aslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
1976 	slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EMPTY;
1977 	slot->ccb = NULL;
1978 	/* Update channel stats. */
1979 	ch->numrslots--;
1980 	ch->numrslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]--;
1981 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1982 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1983 		ch->numtslots--;
1984 		ch->numtslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]--;
1985 	}
1986 	/* Cancel timeout state if request completed normally. */
1987 	if (et != AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT) {
1988 		lastto = (ch->toslots == (1 << slot->slot));
1989 		ch->toslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
1990 		if (lastto)
1991 			xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
1992 	}
1993 	/* If it was first request of reset sequence and there is no error,
1994 	 * proceed to second request. */
1995 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1996 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) &&
1997 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) &&
1998 	    et == AHCI_ERR_NONE) {
1999 		ccb->ataio.cmd.control &= ~ATA_A_RESET;
2000 		ahci_begin_transaction(ch, ccb);
2001 		return;
2002 	}
2003 	/* If it was our READ LOG command - process it. */
2004 	if (ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type == RECOVERY_READ_LOG) {
2005 		ahci_process_read_log(ch, ccb);
2006 	/* If it was our REQUEST SENSE command - process it. */
2007 	} else if (ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type == RECOVERY_REQUEST_SENSE) {
2008 		ahci_process_request_sense(ch, ccb);
2009 	/* If it was NCQ or ATAPI command error, put result on hold. */
2010 	} else if (et == AHCI_ERR_NCQ ||
2011 	    ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR &&
2012 	     (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIS_AUTOSENSE) == 0)) {
2013 		ch->hold[slot->slot] = ccb;
2014 		ch->numhslots++;
2015 	} else
2016 		ahci_done(ch, ccb);
2017 	/* If we have no other active commands, ... */
2018 	if (ch->rslots == 0) {
2019 		/* if there was fatal error - reset port. */
2020 		if (ch->toslots != 0 || ch->fatalerr) {
2021 			ahci_reset(ch);
2022 		} else {
2023 			/* if we have slots in error, we can reinit port. */
2024 			if (ch->eslots != 0) {
2025 				ahci_stop(ch);
2026 				ahci_clo(ch);
2027 				ahci_start(ch, 1);
2028 			}
2029 			/* if there commands on hold, we can do READ LOG. */
2030 			if (!ch->recoverycmd && ch->numhslots)
2031 				ahci_issue_recovery(ch);
2032 		}
2033 	/* If all the rest of commands are in timeout - give them chance. */
2034 	} else if ((ch->rslots & ~ch->toslots) == 0 &&
2035 	    et != AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT)
2036 		ahci_rearm_timeout(ch);
2037 	/* Unfreeze frozen command. */
2038 	if (ch->frozen && !ahci_check_collision(ch, ch->frozen)) {
2039 		union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
2040 		ch->frozen = NULL;
2041 		ahci_begin_transaction(ch, fccb);
2042 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2043 	}
2044 	/* Start PM timer. */
2045 	if (ch->numrslots == 0 && ch->pm_level > 3 &&
2046 	    (ch->curr[ch->pm_present ? 15 : 0].caps & CTS_SATA_CAPS_D_PMREQ)) {
2047 		callout_schedule(&ch->pm_timer,
2048 		    (ch->pm_level == 4) ? hz / 1000 : hz / 8);
2049 	}
2050 }
2051 
2052 static void
2053 ahci_issue_recovery(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2054 {
2055 	union ccb *ccb;
2056 	struct ccb_ataio *ataio;
2057 	struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
2058 	int i;
2059 
2060 	/* Find some held command. */
2061 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2062 		if (ch->hold[i])
2063 			break;
2064 	}
2065 	ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait();
2066 	if (ccb == NULL) {
2067 		device_printf(ch->dev, "Unable to allocate recovery command\n");
2068 completeall:
2069 		/* We can't do anything -- complete held commands. */
2070 		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2071 			if (ch->hold[i] == NULL)
2072 				continue;
2073 			ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2074 			ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_RESRC_UNAVAIL;
2075 			ahci_done(ch, ch->hold[i]);
2076 			ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2077 			ch->numhslots--;
2078 		}
2079 		ahci_reset(ch);
2080 		return;
2081 	}
2082 	ccb->ccb_h = ch->hold[i]->ccb_h;	/* Reuse old header. */
2083 	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) {
2084 		/* READ LOG */
2085 		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type = RECOVERY_READ_LOG;
2086 		ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_ATA_IO;
2087 		ccb->ccb_h.flags = CAM_DIR_IN;
2088 		ccb->ccb_h.timeout = 1000;	/* 1s should be enough. */
2089 		ataio = &ccb->ataio;
2090 		ataio->data_ptr = malloc(512, M_AHCI, M_NOWAIT);
2091 		if (ataio->data_ptr == NULL) {
2092 			xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
2093 			device_printf(ch->dev,
2094 			    "Unable to allocate memory for READ LOG command\n");
2095 			goto completeall;
2096 		}
2097 		ataio->dxfer_len = 512;
2098 		bzero(&ataio->cmd, sizeof(ataio->cmd));
2099 		ataio->cmd.flags = CAM_ATAIO_48BIT;
2100 		ataio->cmd.command = 0x2F;	/* READ LOG EXT */
2101 		ataio->cmd.sector_count = 1;
2102 		ataio->cmd.sector_count_exp = 0;
2103 		ataio->cmd.lba_low = 0x10;
2104 		ataio->cmd.lba_mid = 0;
2105 		ataio->cmd.lba_mid_exp = 0;
2106 	} else {
2107 		/* REQUEST SENSE */
2108 		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type = RECOVERY_REQUEST_SENSE;
2109 		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_slot = i;
2110 		ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SCSI_IO;
2111 		ccb->ccb_h.flags = CAM_DIR_IN;
2112 		ccb->ccb_h.status = 0;
2113 		ccb->ccb_h.timeout = 1000;	/* 1s should be enough. */
2114 		csio = &ccb->csio;
2115 		csio->data_ptr = (void *)&ch->hold[i]->csio.sense_data;
2116 		csio->dxfer_len = ch->hold[i]->csio.sense_len;
2117 		csio->cdb_len = 6;
2118 		bzero(&csio->cdb_io, sizeof(csio->cdb_io));
2119 		csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes[0] = 0x03;
2120 		csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes[4] = csio->dxfer_len;
2121 	}
2122 	/* Freeze SIM while doing recovery. */
2123 	ch->recoverycmd = 1;
2124 	xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2125 	ahci_begin_transaction(ch, ccb);
2126 }
2127 
2128 static void
2129 ahci_process_read_log(struct ahci_channel *ch, union ccb *ccb)
2130 {
2131 	uint8_t *data;
2132 	struct ata_res *res;
2133 	int i;
2134 
2135 	ch->recoverycmd = 0;
2136 
2137 	data = ccb->ataio.data_ptr;
2138 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP &&
2139 	    (data[0] & 0x80) == 0) {
2140 		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2141 			if (!ch->hold[i])
2142 				continue;
2143 			if (ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.func_code != XPT_ATA_IO)
2144 				continue;
2145 			if ((data[0] & 0x1F) == i) {
2146 				res = &ch->hold[i]->ataio.res;
2147 				res->status = data[2];
2148 				res->error = data[3];
2149 				res->lba_low = data[4];
2150 				res->lba_mid = data[5];
2151 				res->lba_high = data[6];
2152 				res->device = data[7];
2153 				res->lba_low_exp = data[8];
2154 				res->lba_mid_exp = data[9];
2155 				res->lba_high_exp = data[10];
2156 				res->sector_count = data[12];
2157 				res->sector_count_exp = data[13];
2158 			} else {
2159 				ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2160 				ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
2161 			}
2162 			ahci_done(ch, ch->hold[i]);
2163 			ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2164 			ch->numhslots--;
2165 		}
2166 	} else {
2167 		if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)
2168 			device_printf(ch->dev, "Error while READ LOG EXT\n");
2169 		else if ((data[0] & 0x80) == 0) {
2170 			device_printf(ch->dev, "Non-queued command error in READ LOG EXT\n");
2171 		}
2172 		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2173 			if (!ch->hold[i])
2174 				continue;
2175 			if (ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.func_code != XPT_ATA_IO)
2176 				continue;
2177 			ahci_done(ch, ch->hold[i]);
2178 			ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2179 			ch->numhslots--;
2180 		}
2181 	}
2182 	free(ccb->ataio.data_ptr, M_AHCI);
2183 	xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
2184 	xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2185 }
2186 
2187 static void
2188 ahci_process_request_sense(struct ahci_channel *ch, union ccb *ccb)
2189 {
2190 	int i;
2191 
2192 	ch->recoverycmd = 0;
2193 
2194 	i = ccb->ccb_h.recovery_slot;
2195 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2196 		ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID;
2197 	} else {
2198 		ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2199 		ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_AUTOSENSE_FAIL;
2200 	}
2201 	ahci_done(ch, ch->hold[i]);
2202 	ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2203 	ch->numhslots--;
2204 	xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
2205 	xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2206 }
2207 
2208 static void
2209 ahci_start(struct ahci_channel *ch, int fbs)
2210 {
2211 	u_int32_t cmd;
2212 
2213 	/* Run the channel start callback, if any. */
2214 	if (ch->start)
2215 		ch->start(ch);
2216 
2217 	/* Clear SATA error register */
2218 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR, 0xFFFFFFFF);
2219 	/* Clear any interrupts pending on this channel */
2220 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS, 0xFFFFFFFF);
2221 	/* Configure FIS-based switching if supported. */
2222 	if (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP) {
2223 		ch->fbs_enabled = (fbs && ch->pm_present) ? 1 : 0;
2224 		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS,
2225 		    ch->fbs_enabled ? AHCI_P_FBS_EN : 0);
2226 	}
2227 	/* Start operations on this channel */
2228 	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2229 	cmd &= ~AHCI_P_CMD_PMA;
2230 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd | AHCI_P_CMD_ST |
2231 	    (ch->pm_present ? AHCI_P_CMD_PMA : 0));
2232 }
2233 
2234 static void
2235 ahci_stop(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2236 {
2237 	u_int32_t cmd;
2238 	int timeout;
2239 
2240 	/* Kill all activity on this channel */
2241 	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2242 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd & ~AHCI_P_CMD_ST);
2243 	/* Wait for activity stop. */
2244 	timeout = 0;
2245 	do {
2246 		DELAY(10);
2247 		if (timeout++ > 50000) {
2248 			device_printf(ch->dev, "stopping AHCI engine failed\n");
2249 			break;
2250 		}
2251 	} while (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CR);
2252 	ch->eslots = 0;
2253 }
2254 
2255 static void
2256 ahci_clo(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2257 {
2258 	u_int32_t cmd;
2259 	int timeout;
2260 
2261 	/* Issue Command List Override if supported */
2262 	if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SCLO) {
2263 		cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2264 		cmd |= AHCI_P_CMD_CLO;
2265 		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd);
2266 		timeout = 0;
2267 		do {
2268 			DELAY(10);
2269 			if (timeout++ > 50000) {
2270 			    device_printf(ch->dev, "executing CLO failed\n");
2271 			    break;
2272 			}
2273 		} while (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CLO);
2274 	}
2275 }
2276 
2277 static void
2278 ahci_stop_fr(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2279 {
2280 	u_int32_t cmd;
2281 	int timeout;
2282 
2283 	/* Kill all FIS reception on this channel */
2284 	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2285 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd & ~AHCI_P_CMD_FRE);
2286 	/* Wait for FIS reception stop. */
2287 	timeout = 0;
2288 	do {
2289 		DELAY(10);
2290 		if (timeout++ > 50000) {
2291 			device_printf(ch->dev, "stopping AHCI FR engine failed\n");
2292 			break;
2293 		}
2294 	} while (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_FR);
2295 }
2296 
2297 static void
2298 ahci_start_fr(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2299 {
2300 	u_int32_t cmd;
2301 
2302 	/* Start FIS reception on this channel */
2303 	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2304 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd | AHCI_P_CMD_FRE);
2305 }
2306 
2307 static int
2308 ahci_wait_ready(struct ahci_channel *ch, int t, int t0)
2309 {
2310 	int timeout = 0;
2311 	uint32_t val;
2312 
2313 	while ((val = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD)) &
2314 	    (ATA_S_BUSY | ATA_S_DRQ)) {
2315 		if (timeout > t) {
2316 			if (t != 0) {
2317 				device_printf(ch->dev,
2318 				    "AHCI reset: device not ready after %dms "
2319 				    "(tfd = %08x)\n",
2320 				    MAX(t, 0) + t0, val);
2321 			}
2322 			return (EBUSY);
2323 		}
2324 		DELAY(1000);
2325 		timeout++;
2326 	}
2327 	if (bootverbose)
2328 		device_printf(ch->dev, "AHCI reset: device ready after %dms\n",
2329 		    timeout + t0);
2330 	return (0);
2331 }
2332 
2333 static void
2334 ahci_reset_to(void *arg)
2335 {
2336 	struct ahci_channel *ch = arg;
2337 
2338 	if (ch->resetting == 0)
2339 		return;
2340 	ch->resetting--;
2341 	if (ahci_wait_ready(ch, ch->resetting == 0 ? -1 : 0,
2342 	    (310 - ch->resetting) * 100) == 0) {
2343 		ch->resetting = 0;
2344 		ahci_start(ch, 1);
2345 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2346 		return;
2347 	}
2348 	if (ch->resetting == 0) {
2349 		ahci_clo(ch);
2350 		ahci_start(ch, 1);
2351 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2352 		return;
2353 	}
2354 	callout_schedule(&ch->reset_timer, hz / 10);
2355 }
2356 
2357 static void
2358 ahci_reset(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2359 {
2360 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(ch->dev));
2361 	int i;
2362 
2363 	xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2364 	if (bootverbose)
2365 		device_printf(ch->dev, "AHCI reset...\n");
2366 	/* Forget about previous reset. */
2367 	if (ch->resetting) {
2368 		ch->resetting = 0;
2369 		callout_stop(&ch->reset_timer);
2370 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2371 	}
2372 	/* Requeue freezed command. */
2373 	if (ch->frozen) {
2374 		union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
2375 		ch->frozen = NULL;
2376 		fccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ | CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
2377 		if (!(fccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
2378 			xpt_freeze_devq(fccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
2379 			fccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
2380 		}
2381 		ahci_done(ch, fccb);
2382 	}
2383 	/* Kill the engine and requeue all running commands. */
2384 	ahci_stop(ch);
2385 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2386 		/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
2387 		if (ch->slot[i].state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
2388 			continue;
2389 		/* XXX; Commands in loading state. */
2390 		ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT);
2391 	}
2392 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2393 		if (!ch->hold[i])
2394 			continue;
2395 		ahci_done(ch, ch->hold[i]);
2396 		ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2397 		ch->numhslots--;
2398 	}
2399 	if (ch->toslots != 0)
2400 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2401 	ch->eslots = 0;
2402 	ch->toslots = 0;
2403 	ch->wrongccs = 0;
2404 	ch->fatalerr = 0;
2405 	/* Tell the XPT about the event */
2406 	xpt_async(AC_BUS_RESET, ch->path, NULL);
2407 	/* Disable port interrupts */
2408 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE, 0);
2409 	/* Reset and reconnect PHY, */
2410 	if (!ahci_sata_phy_reset(ch)) {
2411 		if (bootverbose)
2412 			device_printf(ch->dev,
2413 			    "AHCI reset: device not found\n");
2414 		ch->devices = 0;
2415 		/* Enable wanted port interrupts */
2416 		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE,
2417 		    (((ch->pm_level != 0) ? AHCI_P_IX_CPD | AHCI_P_IX_MP : 0) |
2418 		     AHCI_P_IX_PRC | AHCI_P_IX_PC));
2419 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2420 		return;
2421 	}
2422 	if (bootverbose)
2423 		device_printf(ch->dev, "AHCI reset: device found\n");
2424 	/* Wait for clearing busy status. */
2425 	if (ahci_wait_ready(ch, dumping ? 31000 : 0, 0)) {
2426 		if (dumping)
2427 			ahci_clo(ch);
2428 		else
2429 			ch->resetting = 310;
2430 	}
2431 	ch->devices = 1;
2432 	/* Enable wanted port interrupts */
2433 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE,
2434 	     (((ch->pm_level != 0) ? AHCI_P_IX_CPD | AHCI_P_IX_MP : 0) |
2435 	      AHCI_P_IX_TFE | AHCI_P_IX_HBF |
2436 	      AHCI_P_IX_HBD | AHCI_P_IX_IF | AHCI_P_IX_OF |
2437 	      ((ch->pm_level == 0) ? AHCI_P_IX_PRC : 0) | AHCI_P_IX_PC |
2438 	      AHCI_P_IX_DP | AHCI_P_IX_UF | (ctlr->ccc ? 0 : AHCI_P_IX_SDB) |
2439 	      AHCI_P_IX_DS | AHCI_P_IX_PS | (ctlr->ccc ? 0 : AHCI_P_IX_DHR)));
2440 	if (ch->resetting)
2441 		callout_reset(&ch->reset_timer, hz / 10, ahci_reset_to, ch);
2442 	else {
2443 		ahci_start(ch, 1);
2444 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2445 	}
2446 }
2447 
2448 static int
2449 ahci_setup_fis(struct ahci_channel *ch, struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp, union ccb *ccb, int tag)
2450 {
2451 	u_int8_t *fis = &ctp->cfis[0];
2452 
2453 	bzero(fis, 20);
2454 	fis[0] = 0x27;  		/* host to device */
2455 	fis[1] = (ccb->ccb_h.target_id & 0x0f);
2456 	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO) {
2457 		fis[1] |= 0x80;
2458 		fis[2] = ATA_PACKET_CMD;
2459 		if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE &&
2460 		    ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id].mode >= ATA_DMA)
2461 			fis[3] = ATA_F_DMA;
2462 		else {
2463 			fis[5] = ccb->csio.dxfer_len;
2464 		        fis[6] = ccb->csio.dxfer_len >> 8;
2465 		}
2466 		fis[7] = ATA_D_LBA;
2467 		fis[15] = ATA_A_4BIT;
2468 		bcopy((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_CDB_POINTER) ?
2469 		    ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_ptr : ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes,
2470 		    ctp->acmd, ccb->csio.cdb_len);
2471 		bzero(ctp->acmd + ccb->csio.cdb_len, 32 - ccb->csio.cdb_len);
2472 	} else if ((ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) == 0) {
2473 		fis[1] |= 0x80;
2474 		fis[2] = ccb->ataio.cmd.command;
2475 		fis[3] = ccb->ataio.cmd.features;
2476 		fis[4] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_low;
2477 		fis[5] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_mid;
2478 		fis[6] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_high;
2479 		fis[7] = ccb->ataio.cmd.device;
2480 		fis[8] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_low_exp;
2481 		fis[9] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_mid_exp;
2482 		fis[10] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_high_exp;
2483 		fis[11] = ccb->ataio.cmd.features_exp;
2484 		if (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA) {
2485 			fis[12] = tag << 3;
2486 		} else {
2487 			fis[12] = ccb->ataio.cmd.sector_count;
2488 		}
2489 		fis[13] = ccb->ataio.cmd.sector_count_exp;
2490 		fis[15] = ATA_A_4BIT;
2491 	} else {
2492 		fis[15] = ccb->ataio.cmd.control;
2493 	}
2494 	if (ccb->ataio.ata_flags & ATA_FLAG_AUX) {
2495 		fis[16] =  ccb->ataio.aux        & 0xff;
2496 		fis[17] = (ccb->ataio.aux >>  8) & 0xff;
2497 		fis[18] = (ccb->ataio.aux >> 16) & 0xff;
2498 		fis[19] = (ccb->ataio.aux >> 24) & 0xff;
2499 	}
2500 	return (20);
2501 }
2502 
2503 static int
2504 ahci_sata_connect(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2505 {
2506 	u_int32_t status;
2507 	int timeout, found = 0;
2508 
2509 	/* Wait up to 100ms for "connect well" */
2510 	for (timeout = 0; timeout < 1000 ; timeout++) {
2511 		status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SSTS);
2512 		if ((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) != ATA_SS_DET_NO_DEVICE)
2513 			found = 1;
2514 		if (((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) == ATA_SS_DET_PHY_ONLINE) &&
2515 		    ((status & ATA_SS_SPD_MASK) != ATA_SS_SPD_NO_SPEED) &&
2516 		    ((status & ATA_SS_IPM_MASK) == ATA_SS_IPM_ACTIVE))
2517 			break;
2518 		if ((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) == ATA_SS_DET_PHY_OFFLINE) {
2519 			if (bootverbose) {
2520 				device_printf(ch->dev, "SATA offline status=%08x\n",
2521 				    status);
2522 			}
2523 			return (0);
2524 		}
2525 		if (found == 0 && timeout >= 100)
2526 			break;
2527 		DELAY(100);
2528 	}
2529 	if (timeout >= 1000 || !found) {
2530 		if (bootverbose) {
2531 			device_printf(ch->dev,
2532 			    "SATA connect timeout time=%dus status=%08x\n",
2533 			    timeout * 100, status);
2534 		}
2535 		return (0);
2536 	}
2537 	if (bootverbose) {
2538 		device_printf(ch->dev, "SATA connect time=%dus status=%08x\n",
2539 		    timeout * 100, status);
2540 	}
2541 	/* Clear SATA error register */
2542 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR, 0xffffffff);
2543 	return (1);
2544 }
2545 
2546 static int
2547 ahci_sata_phy_reset(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2548 {
2549 	int sata_rev;
2550 	uint32_t val, detval;
2551 
2552 	if (ch->listening) {
2553 		val = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2554 		val |= AHCI_P_CMD_SUD;
2555 		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, val);
2556 		ch->listening = 0;
2557 	}
2558 	sata_rev = ch->user[ch->pm_present ? 15 : 0].revision;
2559 	if (sata_rev == 1)
2560 		val = ATA_SC_SPD_SPEED_GEN1;
2561 	else if (sata_rev == 2)
2562 		val = ATA_SC_SPD_SPEED_GEN2;
2563 	else if (sata_rev == 3)
2564 		val = ATA_SC_SPD_SPEED_GEN3;
2565 	else
2566 		val = 0;
2567 	detval = ahci_ch_detval(ch, ATA_SC_DET_RESET);
2568 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL,
2569 	    detval | val |
2570 	    ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_PARTIAL | ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_SLUMBER);
2571 	DELAY(1000);
2572 	detval = ahci_ch_detval(ch, ATA_SC_DET_IDLE);
2573 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL,
2574 	    detval | val | ((ch->pm_level > 0) ? 0 :
2575 	    (ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_PARTIAL | ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_SLUMBER)));
2576 	if (!ahci_sata_connect(ch)) {
2577 		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSS) {
2578 			val = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2579 			val &= ~AHCI_P_CMD_SUD;
2580 			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, val);
2581 			ch->listening = 1;
2582 		} else if (ch->pm_level > 0)
2583 			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL, ATA_SC_DET_DISABLE);
2584 		return (0);
2585 	}
2586 	return (1);
2587 }
2588 
2589 static int
2590 ahci_check_ids(struct ahci_channel *ch, union ccb *ccb)
2591 {
2592 
2593 	if (ccb->ccb_h.target_id > ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) ? 15 : 0)) {
2594 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_TID_INVALID;
2595 		ahci_done(ch, ccb);
2596 		return (-1);
2597 	}
2598 	if (ccb->ccb_h.target_lun != 0) {
2599 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_LUN_INVALID;
2600 		ahci_done(ch, ccb);
2601 		return (-1);
2602 	}
2603 	return (0);
2604 }
2605 
2606 static void
2607 ahciaction(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb)
2608 {
2609 	struct ahci_channel *ch;
2610 
2611 	CAM_DEBUG(ccb->ccb_h.path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("ahciaction func_code=%x\n",
2612 	    ccb->ccb_h.func_code));
2613 
2614 	ch = (struct ahci_channel *)cam_sim_softc(sim);
2615 	switch (ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
2616 	/* Common cases first */
2617 	case XPT_ATA_IO:	/* Execute the requested I/O operation */
2618 	case XPT_SCSI_IO:
2619 		if (ahci_check_ids(ch, ccb))
2620 			return;
2621 		if (ch->devices == 0 ||
2622 		    (ch->pm_present == 0 &&
2623 		     ccb->ccb_h.target_id > 0 && ccb->ccb_h.target_id < 15)) {
2624 			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT;
2625 			break;
2626 		}
2627 		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type = RECOVERY_NONE;
2628 		/* Check for command collision. */
2629 		if (ahci_check_collision(ch, ccb)) {
2630 			/* Freeze command. */
2631 			ch->frozen = ccb;
2632 			/* We have only one frozen slot, so freeze simq also. */
2633 			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2634 			return;
2635 		}
2636 		ahci_begin_transaction(ch, ccb);
2637 		return;
2638 	case XPT_ABORT:			/* Abort the specified CCB */
2639 		/* XXX Implement */
2640 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2641 		break;
2642 	case XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
2643 	{
2644 		struct	ccb_trans_settings *cts = &ccb->cts;
2645 		struct	ahci_device *d;
2646 
2647 		if (ahci_check_ids(ch, ccb))
2648 			return;
2649 		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS)
2650 			d = &ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2651 		else
2652 			d = &ch->user[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2653 		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION)
2654 			d->revision = cts->xport_specific.sata.revision;
2655 		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_MODE)
2656 			d->mode = cts->xport_specific.sata.mode;
2657 		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_BYTECOUNT)
2658 			d->bytecount = min(8192, cts->xport_specific.sata.bytecount);
2659 		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_TAGS)
2660 			d->tags = min(ch->numslots, cts->xport_specific.sata.tags);
2661 		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_PM)
2662 			ch->pm_present = cts->xport_specific.sata.pm_present;
2663 		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_ATAPI)
2664 			d->atapi = cts->xport_specific.sata.atapi;
2665 		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_CAPS)
2666 			d->caps = cts->xport_specific.sata.caps;
2667 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2668 		break;
2669 	}
2670 	case XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
2671 	/* Get default/user set transfer settings for the target */
2672 	{
2673 		struct	ccb_trans_settings *cts = &ccb->cts;
2674 		struct  ahci_device *d;
2675 		uint32_t status;
2676 
2677 		if (ahci_check_ids(ch, ccb))
2678 			return;
2679 		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS)
2680 			d = &ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2681 		else
2682 			d = &ch->user[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2683 		cts->protocol = PROTO_UNSPECIFIED;
2684 		cts->protocol_version = PROTO_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2685 		cts->transport = XPORT_SATA;
2686 		cts->transport_version = XPORT_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2687 		cts->proto_specific.valid = 0;
2688 		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid = 0;
2689 		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS &&
2690 		    (ccb->ccb_h.target_id == 15 ||
2691 		    (ccb->ccb_h.target_id == 0 && !ch->pm_present))) {
2692 			status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SSTS) & ATA_SS_SPD_MASK;
2693 			if (status & 0x0f0) {
2694 				cts->xport_specific.sata.revision =
2695 				    (status & 0x0f0) >> 4;
2696 				cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |=
2697 				    CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION;
2698 			}
2699 			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps = d->caps & CTS_SATA_CAPS_D;
2700 			if (ch->pm_level) {
2701 				if (ch->caps & (AHCI_CAP_PSC | AHCI_CAP_SSC))
2702 					cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_PMREQ;
2703 				if (ch->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_APST)
2704 					cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_APST;
2705 			}
2706 			if ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ) &&
2707 			    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOAA) == 0)
2708 				cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_DMAAA;
2709 			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_AN;
2710 			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps &=
2711 			    ch->user[ccb->ccb_h.target_id].caps;
2712 			cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_CAPS;
2713 		} else {
2714 			cts->xport_specific.sata.revision = d->revision;
2715 			cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION;
2716 			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps = d->caps;
2717 			cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_CAPS;
2718 		}
2719 		cts->xport_specific.sata.mode = d->mode;
2720 		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_MODE;
2721 		cts->xport_specific.sata.bytecount = d->bytecount;
2722 		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_BYTECOUNT;
2723 		cts->xport_specific.sata.pm_present = ch->pm_present;
2724 		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_PM;
2725 		cts->xport_specific.sata.tags = d->tags;
2726 		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_TAGS;
2727 		cts->xport_specific.sata.atapi = d->atapi;
2728 		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_ATAPI;
2729 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2730 		break;
2731 	}
2732 	case XPT_RESET_BUS:		/* Reset the specified SCSI bus */
2733 	case XPT_RESET_DEV:	/* Bus Device Reset the specified SCSI device */
2734 		ahci_reset(ch);
2735 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2736 		break;
2737 	case XPT_TERM_IO:		/* Terminate the I/O process */
2738 		/* XXX Implement */
2739 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2740 		break;
2741 	case XPT_PATH_INQ:		/* Path routing inquiry */
2742 	{
2743 		struct ccb_pathinq *cpi = &ccb->cpi;
2744 
2745 		cpi->version_num = 1; /* XXX??? */
2746 		cpi->hba_inquiry = PI_SDTR_ABLE;
2747 		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ)
2748 			cpi->hba_inquiry |= PI_TAG_ABLE;
2749 		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM)
2750 			cpi->hba_inquiry |= PI_SATAPM;
2751 		cpi->target_sprt = 0;
2752 		cpi->hba_misc = PIM_SEQSCAN | PIM_UNMAPPED;
2753 		if ((ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOAUX) == 0)
2754 			cpi->hba_misc |= PIM_ATA_EXT;
2755 		cpi->hba_eng_cnt = 0;
2756 		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM)
2757 			cpi->max_target = 15;
2758 		else
2759 			cpi->max_target = 0;
2760 		cpi->max_lun = 0;
2761 		cpi->initiator_id = 0;
2762 		cpi->bus_id = cam_sim_bus(sim);
2763 		cpi->base_transfer_speed = 150000;
2764 		strlcpy(cpi->sim_vid, "FreeBSD", SIM_IDLEN);
2765 		strlcpy(cpi->hba_vid, "AHCI", HBA_IDLEN);
2766 		strlcpy(cpi->dev_name, cam_sim_name(sim), DEV_IDLEN);
2767 		cpi->unit_number = cam_sim_unit(sim);
2768 		cpi->transport = XPORT_SATA;
2769 		cpi->transport_version = XPORT_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2770 		cpi->protocol = PROTO_ATA;
2771 		cpi->protocol_version = PROTO_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2772 		cpi->maxio = MAXPHYS;
2773 		/* ATI SB600 can't handle 256 sectors with FPDMA (NCQ). */
2774 		if (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_MAXIO_64K)
2775 			cpi->maxio = min(cpi->maxio, 128 * 512);
2776 		cpi->hba_vendor = ch->vendorid;
2777 		cpi->hba_device = ch->deviceid;
2778 		cpi->hba_subvendor = ch->subvendorid;
2779 		cpi->hba_subdevice = ch->subdeviceid;
2780 		cpi->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2781 		break;
2782 	}
2783 	default:
2784 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2785 		break;
2786 	}
2787 	ahci_done(ch, ccb);
2788 }
2789 
2790 static void
2791 ahcipoll(struct cam_sim *sim)
2792 {
2793 	struct ahci_channel *ch = (struct ahci_channel *)cam_sim_softc(sim);
2794 	uint32_t istatus;
2795 
2796 	/* Read interrupt statuses and process if any. */
2797 	istatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS);
2798 	if (istatus != 0)
2799 		ahci_ch_intr_main(ch, istatus);
2800 	if (ch->resetting != 0 &&
2801 	    (--ch->resetpolldiv <= 0 || !callout_pending(&ch->reset_timer))) {
2802 		ch->resetpolldiv = 1000;
2803 		ahci_reset_to(ch);
2804 	}
2805 }
2806 
2807 devclass_t ahci_devclass;
2808 
2809 MODULE_VERSION(ahci, 1);
2810 MODULE_DEPEND(ahci, cam, 1, 1, 1);
2811