xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/ahci/ahci.c (revision 955c8cbb4960e6cf3602de144b1b9154a5092968)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2009-2012 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
10  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/module.h>
32 #include <sys/systm.h>
33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
34 #include <sys/bus.h>
35 #include <sys/conf.h>
36 #include <sys/endian.h>
37 #include <sys/malloc.h>
38 #include <sys/lock.h>
39 #include <sys/mutex.h>
40 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
41 #include <machine/resource.h>
42 #include <machine/bus.h>
43 #include <sys/rman.h>
44 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
45 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
46 #include "ahci.h"
47 
48 #include <cam/cam.h>
49 #include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
50 #include <cam/cam_sim.h>
51 #include <cam/cam_xpt_sim.h>
52 #include <cam/cam_debug.h>
53 
54 /* local prototypes */
55 static int ahci_setup_interrupt(device_t dev);
56 static void ahci_intr(void *data);
57 static void ahci_intr_one(void *data);
58 static int ahci_suspend(device_t dev);
59 static int ahci_resume(device_t dev);
60 static int ahci_ch_init(device_t dev);
61 static int ahci_ch_deinit(device_t dev);
62 static int ahci_ch_suspend(device_t dev);
63 static int ahci_ch_resume(device_t dev);
64 static void ahci_ch_pm(void *arg);
65 static void ahci_ch_intr_locked(void *data);
66 static void ahci_ch_intr(void *data);
67 static int ahci_ctlr_reset(device_t dev);
68 static int ahci_ctlr_setup(device_t dev);
69 static void ahci_begin_transaction(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb);
70 static void ahci_dmasetprd(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error);
71 static void ahci_execute_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot);
72 static void ahci_timeout(struct ahci_slot *slot);
73 static void ahci_end_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot, enum ahci_err_type et);
74 static int ahci_setup_fis(device_t dev, struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp, union ccb *ccb, int tag);
75 static void ahci_dmainit(device_t dev);
76 static void ahci_dmasetupc_cb(void *xsc, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error);
77 static void ahci_dmafini(device_t dev);
78 static void ahci_slotsalloc(device_t dev);
79 static void ahci_slotsfree(device_t dev);
80 static void ahci_reset(device_t dev);
81 static void ahci_start(device_t dev, int fbs);
82 static void ahci_stop(device_t dev);
83 static void ahci_clo(device_t dev);
84 static void ahci_start_fr(device_t dev);
85 static void ahci_stop_fr(device_t dev);
86 
87 static int ahci_sata_connect(struct ahci_channel *ch);
88 static int ahci_sata_phy_reset(device_t dev);
89 static int ahci_wait_ready(device_t dev, int t, int t0);
90 
91 static void ahci_issue_recovery(device_t dev);
92 static void ahci_process_read_log(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb);
93 static void ahci_process_request_sense(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb);
94 
95 static void ahciaction(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb);
96 static void ahcipoll(struct cam_sim *sim);
97 
98 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_AHCI, "AHCI driver", "AHCI driver data buffers");
99 
100 static struct {
101 	uint32_t	id;
102 	uint8_t		rev;
103 	const char	*name;
104 	int		quirks;
105 #define AHCI_Q_NOFORCE	1
106 #define AHCI_Q_NOPMP	2
107 #define AHCI_Q_NONCQ	4
108 #define AHCI_Q_1CH	8
109 #define AHCI_Q_2CH	16
110 #define AHCI_Q_4CH	32
111 #define AHCI_Q_EDGEIS	64
112 #define AHCI_Q_SATA2	128
113 #define AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES	256
114 #define AHCI_Q_NOAA	512
115 #define AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT	1024
116 #define AHCI_Q_ALTSIG	2048
117 } ahci_ids[] = {
118 	{0x43801002, 0x00, "ATI IXP600",	0},
119 	{0x43901002, 0x00, "ATI IXP700",	0},
120 	{0x43911002, 0x00, "ATI IXP700",	0},
121 	{0x43921002, 0x00, "ATI IXP700",	0},
122 	{0x43931002, 0x00, "ATI IXP700",	0},
123 	{0x43941002, 0x00, "ATI IXP800",	0},
124 	{0x43951002, 0x00, "ATI IXP800",	0},
125 	{0x78001022, 0x00, "AMD Hudson-2",	0},
126 	{0x78011022, 0x00, "AMD Hudson-2",	0},
127 	{0x78021022, 0x00, "AMD Hudson-2",	0},
128 	{0x78031022, 0x00, "AMD Hudson-2",	0},
129 	{0x78041022, 0x00, "AMD Hudson-2",	0},
130 	{0x06121b21, 0x00, "ASMedia ASM1061",	0},
131 	{0x26528086, 0x00, "Intel ICH6",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
132 	{0x26538086, 0x00, "Intel ICH6M",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
133 	{0x26818086, 0x00, "Intel ESB2",	0},
134 	{0x26828086, 0x00, "Intel ESB2",	0},
135 	{0x26838086, 0x00, "Intel ESB2",	0},
136 	{0x27c18086, 0x00, "Intel ICH7",	0},
137 	{0x27c38086, 0x00, "Intel ICH7",	0},
138 	{0x27c58086, 0x00, "Intel ICH7M",	0},
139 	{0x27c68086, 0x00, "Intel ICH7M",	0},
140 	{0x28218086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8",	0},
141 	{0x28228086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8",	0},
142 	{0x28248086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8",	0},
143 	{0x28298086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8M",	0},
144 	{0x282a8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8M",	0},
145 	{0x29228086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
146 	{0x29238086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
147 	{0x29248086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
148 	{0x29258086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
149 	{0x29278086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
150 	{0x29298086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
151 	{0x292a8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
152 	{0x292b8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
153 	{0x292c8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
154 	{0x292f8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
155 	{0x294d8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
156 	{0x294e8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
157 	{0x3a058086, 0x00, "Intel ICH10",	0},
158 	{0x3a228086, 0x00, "Intel ICH10",	0},
159 	{0x3a258086, 0x00, "Intel ICH10",	0},
160 	{0x3b228086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
161 	{0x3b238086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
162 	{0x3b258086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
163 	{0x3b298086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
164 	{0x3b2c8086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
165 	{0x3b2f8086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
166 	{0x1c028086, 0x00, "Intel Cougar Point",	0},
167 	{0x1c038086, 0x00, "Intel Cougar Point",	0},
168 	{0x1c048086, 0x00, "Intel Cougar Point",	0},
169 	{0x1c058086, 0x00, "Intel Cougar Point",	0},
170 	{0x1d028086, 0x00, "Intel Patsburg",	0},
171 	{0x1d048086, 0x00, "Intel Patsburg",	0},
172 	{0x1d068086, 0x00, "Intel Patsburg",	0},
173 	{0x28268086, 0x00, "Intel Patsburg (RAID)",	0},
174 	{0x1e028086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
175 	{0x1e038086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
176 	{0x1e048086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
177 	{0x1e058086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
178 	{0x1e068086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
179 	{0x1e078086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
180 	{0x1e0e8086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
181 	{0x1e0f8086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
182 	{0x8c028086, 0x00, "Intel Lynx Point",	0},
183 	{0x8c038086, 0x00, "Intel Lynx Point",	0},
184 	{0x8c048086, 0x00, "Intel Lynx Point",	0},
185 	{0x8c058086, 0x00, "Intel Lynx Point",	0},
186 	{0x8c068086, 0x00, "Intel Lynx Point",	0},
187 	{0x8c078086, 0x00, "Intel Lynx Point",	0},
188 	{0x8c0e8086, 0x00, "Intel Lynx Point",	0},
189 	{0x8c0f8086, 0x00, "Intel Lynx Point",	0},
190 	{0x23238086, 0x00, "Intel DH89xxCC",	0},
191 	{0x2360197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB360",	0},
192 	{0x2361197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB361",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
193 	{0x2362197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB362",	0},
194 	{0x2363197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB363",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
195 	{0x2365197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB365",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
196 	{0x2366197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB366",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
197 	{0x2368197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB368",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
198 	{0x611111ab, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE6111",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE | AHCI_Q_1CH |
199 	    AHCI_Q_EDGEIS},
200 	{0x612111ab, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE6121",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE | AHCI_Q_2CH |
201 	    AHCI_Q_EDGEIS | AHCI_Q_NONCQ | AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT},
202 	{0x614111ab, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE6141",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE | AHCI_Q_4CH |
203 	    AHCI_Q_EDGEIS | AHCI_Q_NONCQ | AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT},
204 	{0x614511ab, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE6145",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE | AHCI_Q_4CH |
205 	    AHCI_Q_EDGEIS | AHCI_Q_NONCQ | AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT},
206 	{0x91201b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE912x",	AHCI_Q_EDGEIS|AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
207 	{0x91231b4b, 0x11, "Marvell 88SE912x",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES|AHCI_Q_ALTSIG},
208 	{0x91231b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE912x",	AHCI_Q_EDGEIS|AHCI_Q_SATA2|AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
209 	{0x91251b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9125",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
210 	{0x91281b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9128",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES|AHCI_Q_ALTSIG},
211 	{0x91301b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9130",  AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES|AHCI_Q_ALTSIG},
212 	{0x91721b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9172",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
213 	{0x91821b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9182",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
214 	{0x92201b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9220",  AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES|AHCI_Q_ALTSIG},
215 	{0x92301b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9230",  AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES|AHCI_Q_ALTSIG},
216 	{0x92351b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9235",  AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
217 	{0x06201103, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 620",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
218 	{0x06201b4b, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 620",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
219 	{0x06221103, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 622",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
220 	{0x06221b4b, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 622",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
221 	{0x06401103, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 640",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
222 	{0x06401b4b, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 640",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
223 	{0x06441103, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 644",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
224 	{0x06441b4b, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 644",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
225 	{0x044c10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
226 	{0x044d10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
227 	{0x044e10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
228 	{0x044f10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
229 	{0x045c10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
230 	{0x045d10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
231 	{0x045e10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
232 	{0x045f10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
233 	{0x055010de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
234 	{0x055110de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
235 	{0x055210de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
236 	{0x055310de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
237 	{0x055410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
238 	{0x055510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
239 	{0x055610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
240 	{0x055710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
241 	{0x055810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
242 	{0x055910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
243 	{0x055A10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
244 	{0x055B10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
245 	{0x058410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
246 	{0x07f010de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
247 	{0x07f110de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
248 	{0x07f210de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
249 	{0x07f310de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
250 	{0x07f410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
251 	{0x07f510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
252 	{0x07f610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
253 	{0x07f710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
254 	{0x07f810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
255 	{0x07f910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
256 	{0x07fa10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
257 	{0x07fb10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
258 	{0x0ad010de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
259 	{0x0ad110de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
260 	{0x0ad210de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
261 	{0x0ad310de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
262 	{0x0ad410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
263 	{0x0ad510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
264 	{0x0ad610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
265 	{0x0ad710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
266 	{0x0ad810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
267 	{0x0ad910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
268 	{0x0ada10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
269 	{0x0adb10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
270 	{0x0ab410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
271 	{0x0ab510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
272 	{0x0ab610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
273 	{0x0ab710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
274 	{0x0ab810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
275 	{0x0ab910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
276 	{0x0aba10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
277 	{0x0abb10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
278 	{0x0abc10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
279 	{0x0abd10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
280 	{0x0abe10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
281 	{0x0abf10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
282 	{0x0d8410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
283 	{0x0d8510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE|AHCI_Q_NOAA},
284 	{0x0d8610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
285 	{0x0d8710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
286 	{0x0d8810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
287 	{0x0d8910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
288 	{0x0d8a10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
289 	{0x0d8b10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
290 	{0x0d8c10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
291 	{0x0d8d10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
292 	{0x0d8e10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
293 	{0x0d8f10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
294 	{0x33491106, 0x00, "VIA VT8251",	AHCI_Q_NOPMP|AHCI_Q_NONCQ},
295 	{0x62871106, 0x00, "VIA VT8251",	AHCI_Q_NOPMP|AHCI_Q_NONCQ},
296 	{0x11841039, 0x00, "SiS 966",		0},
297 	{0x11851039, 0x00, "SiS 968",		0},
298 	{0x01861039, 0x00, "SiS 968",		0},
299 	{0x00000000, 0x00, NULL,		0}
300 };
301 
302 #define recovery_type		spriv_field0
303 #define RECOVERY_NONE		0
304 #define RECOVERY_READ_LOG	1
305 #define RECOVERY_REQUEST_SENSE	2
306 #define recovery_slot		spriv_field1
307 
308 static int force_ahci = 1;
309 TUNABLE_INT("hw.ahci.force", &force_ahci);
310 
311 static int
312 ahci_probe(device_t dev)
313 {
314 	char buf[64];
315 	int i, valid = 0;
316 	uint32_t devid = pci_get_devid(dev);
317 	uint8_t revid = pci_get_revid(dev);
318 
319 	/* Is this a possible AHCI candidate? */
320 	if (pci_get_class(dev) == PCIC_STORAGE &&
321 	    pci_get_subclass(dev) == PCIS_STORAGE_SATA &&
322 	    pci_get_progif(dev) == PCIP_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI_1_0)
323 		valid = 1;
324 	/* Is this a known AHCI chip? */
325 	for (i = 0; ahci_ids[i].id != 0; i++) {
326 		if (ahci_ids[i].id == devid &&
327 		    ahci_ids[i].rev <= revid &&
328 		    (valid || (force_ahci == 1 &&
329 		     !(ahci_ids[i].quirks & AHCI_Q_NOFORCE)))) {
330 			/* Do not attach JMicrons with single PCI function. */
331 			if (pci_get_vendor(dev) == 0x197b &&
332 			    (pci_read_config(dev, 0xdf, 1) & 0x40) == 0)
333 				return (ENXIO);
334 			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s AHCI SATA controller",
335 			    ahci_ids[i].name);
336 			device_set_desc_copy(dev, buf);
337 			return (BUS_PROBE_VENDOR);
338 		}
339 	}
340 	if (!valid)
341 		return (ENXIO);
342 	device_set_desc_copy(dev, "AHCI SATA controller");
343 	return (BUS_PROBE_VENDOR);
344 }
345 
346 static int
347 ahci_ata_probe(device_t dev)
348 {
349 	char buf[64];
350 	int i;
351 	uint32_t devid = pci_get_devid(dev);
352 	uint8_t revid = pci_get_revid(dev);
353 
354 	if ((intptr_t)device_get_ivars(dev) >= 0)
355 		return (ENXIO);
356 	/* Is this a known AHCI chip? */
357 	for (i = 0; ahci_ids[i].id != 0; i++) {
358 		if (ahci_ids[i].id == devid &&
359 		    ahci_ids[i].rev <= revid) {
360 			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s AHCI SATA controller",
361 			    ahci_ids[i].name);
362 			device_set_desc_copy(dev, buf);
363 			return (BUS_PROBE_VENDOR);
364 		}
365 	}
366 	device_set_desc_copy(dev, "AHCI SATA controller");
367 	return (BUS_PROBE_VENDOR);
368 }
369 
370 static int
371 ahci_attach(device_t dev)
372 {
373 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
374 	device_t child;
375 	int	error, unit, speed, i;
376 	uint32_t devid = pci_get_devid(dev);
377 	uint8_t revid = pci_get_revid(dev);
378 	u_int32_t version;
379 
380 	ctlr->dev = dev;
381 	i = 0;
382 	while (ahci_ids[i].id != 0 &&
383 	    (ahci_ids[i].id != devid ||
384 	     ahci_ids[i].rev > revid))
385 		i++;
386 	ctlr->quirks = ahci_ids[i].quirks;
387 	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
388 	    device_get_unit(dev), "ccc", &ctlr->ccc);
389 	/* if we have a memory BAR(5) we are likely on an AHCI part */
390 	ctlr->r_rid = PCIR_BAR(5);
391 	if (!(ctlr->r_mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
392 	    &ctlr->r_rid, RF_ACTIVE)))
393 		return ENXIO;
394 	/* Setup our own memory management for channels. */
395 	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_start = rman_get_start(ctlr->r_mem);
396 	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_end = rman_get_end(ctlr->r_mem);
397 	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
398 	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_descr = "I/O memory addresses";
399 	if ((error = rman_init(&ctlr->sc_iomem)) != 0) {
400 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
401 		return (error);
402 	}
403 	if ((error = rman_manage_region(&ctlr->sc_iomem,
404 	    rman_get_start(ctlr->r_mem), rman_get_end(ctlr->r_mem))) != 0) {
405 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
406 		rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
407 		return (error);
408 	}
409 	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
410 	/* Reset controller */
411 	if ((error = ahci_ctlr_reset(dev)) != 0) {
412 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
413 		rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
414 		return (error);
415 	};
416 	/* Get the HW capabilities */
417 	version = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_VS);
418 	ctlr->caps = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CAP);
419 	if (version >= 0x00010200)
420 		ctlr->caps2 = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CAP2);
421 	if (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS)
422 		ctlr->capsem = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_EM_CTL);
423 	ctlr->ichannels = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_PI);
424 
425 	/* Identify and set separate quirks for HBA and RAID f/w Marvells. */
426 	if ((ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES) &&
427 	    (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_ALTSIG) &&
428 	    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) == 0)
429 		ctlr->quirks &= ~AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES;
430 
431 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_1CH) {
432 		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_NPMASK;
433 		ctlr->ichannels &= 0x01;
434 	}
435 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_2CH) {
436 		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_NPMASK;
437 		ctlr->caps |= 1;
438 		ctlr->ichannels &= 0x03;
439 	}
440 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_4CH) {
441 		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_NPMASK;
442 		ctlr->caps |= 3;
443 		ctlr->ichannels &= 0x0f;
444 	}
445 	ctlr->channels = MAX(flsl(ctlr->ichannels),
446 	    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1);
447 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOPMP)
448 		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_SPM;
449 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_NONCQ)
450 		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_SNCQ;
451 	if ((ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_CCCS) == 0)
452 		ctlr->ccc = 0;
453 	ctlr->emloc = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_EM_LOC);
454 	ahci_ctlr_setup(dev);
455 	/* Setup interrupts. */
456 	if (ahci_setup_interrupt(dev)) {
457 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
458 		rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
459 		return ENXIO;
460 	}
461 	/* Announce HW capabilities. */
462 	speed = (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_ISS) >> AHCI_CAP_ISS_SHIFT;
463 	device_printf(dev,
464 		    "AHCI v%x.%02x with %d %sGbps ports, Port Multiplier %s%s\n",
465 		    ((version >> 20) & 0xf0) + ((version >> 16) & 0x0f),
466 		    ((version >> 4) & 0xf0) + (version & 0x0f),
467 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1,
468 		    ((speed == 1) ? "1.5":((speed == 2) ? "3":
469 		    ((speed == 3) ? "6":"?"))),
470 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) ?
471 		    "supported" : "not supported",
472 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_FBSS) ?
473 		    " with FBS" : "");
474 	if (bootverbose) {
475 		device_printf(dev, "Caps:%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s %sGbps",
476 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_64BIT) ? " 64bit":"",
477 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ) ? " NCQ":"",
478 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSNTF) ? " SNTF":"",
479 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SMPS) ? " MPS":"",
480 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSS) ? " SS":"",
481 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SALP) ? " ALP":"",
482 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SAL) ? " AL":"",
483 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SCLO) ? " CLO":"",
484 		    ((speed == 1) ? "1.5":((speed == 2) ? "3":
485 		    ((speed == 3) ? "6":"?"))));
486 		printf("%s%s%s%s%s%s %dcmd%s%s%s %dports\n",
487 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SAM) ? " AM":"",
488 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) ? " PM":"",
489 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_FBSS) ? " FBS":"",
490 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_PMD) ? " PMD":"",
491 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSC) ? " SSC":"",
492 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_PSC) ? " PSC":"",
493 		    ((ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NCS) >> AHCI_CAP_NCS_SHIFT) + 1,
494 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_CCCS) ? " CCC":"",
495 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS) ? " EM":"",
496 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SXS) ? " eSATA":"",
497 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1);
498 	}
499 	if (bootverbose && version >= 0x00010200) {
500 		device_printf(dev, "Caps2:%s%s%s\n",
501 		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_APST) ? " APST":"",
502 		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_NVMP) ? " NVMP":"",
503 		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_BOH) ? " BOH":"");
504 	}
505 	/* Attach all channels on this controller */
506 	for (unit = 0; unit < ctlr->channels; unit++) {
507 		child = device_add_child(dev, "ahcich", -1);
508 		if (child == NULL) {
509 			device_printf(dev, "failed to add channel device\n");
510 			continue;
511 		}
512 		device_set_ivars(child, (void *)(intptr_t)unit);
513 		if ((ctlr->ichannels & (1 << unit)) == 0)
514 			device_disable(child);
515 	}
516 	if (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS) {
517 		child = device_add_child(dev, "ahciem", -1);
518 		if (child == NULL)
519 			device_printf(dev, "failed to add enclosure device\n");
520 		else
521 			device_set_ivars(child, (void *)(intptr_t)-1);
522 	}
523 	bus_generic_attach(dev);
524 	return 0;
525 }
526 
527 static int
528 ahci_detach(device_t dev)
529 {
530 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
531 	int i;
532 
533 	/* Detach & delete all children */
534 	device_delete_children(dev);
535 
536 	/* Free interrupts. */
537 	for (i = 0; i < ctlr->numirqs; i++) {
538 		if (ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq) {
539 			bus_teardown_intr(dev, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq,
540 			    ctlr->irqs[i].handle);
541 			bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
542 			    ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq_rid, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq);
543 		}
544 	}
545 	pci_release_msi(dev);
546 	/* Free memory. */
547 	rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
548 	if (ctlr->r_mem)
549 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
550 	return (0);
551 }
552 
553 static int
554 ahci_ctlr_reset(device_t dev)
555 {
556 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
557 	int timeout;
558 
559 	if (pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_DEVVENDOR, 4) == 0x28298086 &&
560 	    (pci_read_config(dev, 0x92, 1) & 0xfe) == 0x04)
561 		pci_write_config(dev, 0x92, 0x01, 1);
562 	/* Enable AHCI mode */
563 	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_AE);
564 	/* Reset AHCI controller */
565 	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_AE|AHCI_GHC_HR);
566 	for (timeout = 1000; timeout > 0; timeout--) {
567 		DELAY(1000);
568 		if ((ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) & AHCI_GHC_HR) == 0)
569 			break;
570 	}
571 	if (timeout == 0) {
572 		device_printf(dev, "AHCI controller reset failure\n");
573 		return ENXIO;
574 	}
575 	/* Reenable AHCI mode */
576 	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_AE);
577 	return (0);
578 }
579 
580 static int
581 ahci_ctlr_setup(device_t dev)
582 {
583 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
584 	/* Clear interrupts */
585 	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS));
586 	/* Configure CCC */
587 	if (ctlr->ccc) {
588 		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CCCP, ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_PI));
589 		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CCCC,
590 		    (ctlr->ccc << AHCI_CCCC_TV_SHIFT) |
591 		    (4 << AHCI_CCCC_CC_SHIFT) |
592 		    AHCI_CCCC_EN);
593 		ctlr->cccv = (ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CCCC) &
594 		    AHCI_CCCC_INT_MASK) >> AHCI_CCCC_INT_SHIFT;
595 		if (bootverbose) {
596 			device_printf(dev,
597 			    "CCC with %dms/4cmd enabled on vector %d\n",
598 			    ctlr->ccc, ctlr->cccv);
599 		}
600 	}
601 	/* Enable AHCI interrupts */
602 	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC,
603 	    ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) | AHCI_GHC_IE);
604 	return (0);
605 }
606 
607 static int
608 ahci_suspend(device_t dev)
609 {
610 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
611 
612 	bus_generic_suspend(dev);
613 	/* Disable interupts, so the state change(s) doesn't trigger */
614 	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC,
615 	     ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) & (~AHCI_GHC_IE));
616 	return 0;
617 }
618 
619 static int
620 ahci_resume(device_t dev)
621 {
622 	int res;
623 
624 	if ((res = ahci_ctlr_reset(dev)) != 0)
625 		return (res);
626 	ahci_ctlr_setup(dev);
627 	return (bus_generic_resume(dev));
628 }
629 
630 static int
631 ahci_setup_interrupt(device_t dev)
632 {
633 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
634 	int i, msi = 1;
635 
636 	/* Process hints. */
637 	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
638 	    device_get_unit(dev), "msi", &msi);
639 	if (msi < 0)
640 		msi = 0;
641 	else if (msi == 1)
642 		msi = min(1, pci_msi_count(dev));
643 	else if (msi > 1)
644 		msi = pci_msi_count(dev);
645 	/* Allocate MSI if needed/present. */
646 	if (msi && pci_alloc_msi(dev, &msi) == 0) {
647 		ctlr->numirqs = msi;
648 	} else {
649 		msi = 0;
650 		ctlr->numirqs = 1;
651 	}
652 	/* Check for single MSI vector fallback. */
653 	if (ctlr->numirqs > 1 &&
654 	    (ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) & AHCI_GHC_MRSM) != 0) {
655 		device_printf(dev, "Falling back to one MSI\n");
656 		ctlr->numirqs = 1;
657 	}
658 	/* Allocate all IRQs. */
659 	for (i = 0; i < ctlr->numirqs; i++) {
660 		ctlr->irqs[i].ctlr = ctlr;
661 		ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq_rid = i + (msi ? 1 : 0);
662 		if (ctlr->numirqs == 1 || i >= ctlr->channels ||
663 		    (ctlr->ccc && i == ctlr->cccv))
664 			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ALL;
665 		else if (i == ctlr->numirqs - 1)
666 			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_AFTER;
667 		else
668 			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE;
669 		if (!(ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
670 		    &ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq_rid, RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE))) {
671 			device_printf(dev, "unable to map interrupt\n");
672 			return ENXIO;
673 		}
674 		if ((bus_setup_intr(dev, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq, ATA_INTR_FLAGS, NULL,
675 		    (ctlr->irqs[i].mode == AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE) ? ahci_intr_one : ahci_intr,
676 		    &ctlr->irqs[i], &ctlr->irqs[i].handle))) {
677 			/* SOS XXX release r_irq */
678 			device_printf(dev, "unable to setup interrupt\n");
679 			return ENXIO;
680 		}
681 		if (ctlr->numirqs > 1) {
682 			bus_describe_intr(dev, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq,
683 			    ctlr->irqs[i].handle,
684 			    ctlr->irqs[i].mode == AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE ?
685 			    "ch%d" : "%d", i);
686 		}
687 	}
688 	return (0);
689 }
690 
691 /*
692  * Common case interrupt handler.
693  */
694 static void
695 ahci_intr(void *data)
696 {
697 	struct ahci_controller_irq *irq = data;
698 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = irq->ctlr;
699 	u_int32_t is, ise = 0;
700 	void *arg;
701 	int unit;
702 
703 	if (irq->mode == AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ALL) {
704 		unit = 0;
705 		if (ctlr->ccc)
706 			is = ctlr->ichannels;
707 		else
708 			is = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS);
709 	} else {	/* AHCI_IRQ_MODE_AFTER */
710 		unit = irq->r_irq_rid - 1;
711 		is = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS);
712 	}
713 	/* CCC interrupt is edge triggered. */
714 	if (ctlr->ccc)
715 		ise = 1 << ctlr->cccv;
716 	/* Some controllers have edge triggered IS. */
717 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS)
718 		ise |= is;
719 	if (ise != 0)
720 		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, ise);
721 	for (; unit < ctlr->channels; unit++) {
722 		if ((is & (1 << unit)) != 0 &&
723 		    (arg = ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument)) {
724 				ctlr->interrupt[unit].function(arg);
725 		}
726 	}
727 	/* AHCI declares level triggered IS. */
728 	if (!(ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS))
729 		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, is);
730 }
731 
732 /*
733  * Simplified interrupt handler for multivector MSI mode.
734  */
735 static void
736 ahci_intr_one(void *data)
737 {
738 	struct ahci_controller_irq *irq = data;
739 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = irq->ctlr;
740 	void *arg;
741 	int unit;
742 
743 	unit = irq->r_irq_rid - 1;
744 	/* Some controllers have edge triggered IS. */
745 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS)
746 		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, 1 << unit);
747 	if ((arg = ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument))
748 	    ctlr->interrupt[unit].function(arg);
749 	/* AHCI declares level triggered IS. */
750 	if (!(ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS))
751 		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, 1 << unit);
752 }
753 
754 static struct resource *
755 ahci_alloc_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
756 		       u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags)
757 {
758 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
759 	struct resource *res;
760 	long st;
761 	int offset, size, unit;
762 
763 	unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
764 	res = NULL;
765 	switch (type) {
766 	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
767 		if (unit >= 0) {
768 			offset = AHCI_OFFSET + (unit << 7);
769 			size = 128;
770 		} else if (*rid == 0) {
771 			offset = AHCI_EM_CTL;
772 			size = 4;
773 		} else {
774 			offset = (ctlr->emloc & 0xffff0000) >> 14;
775 			size = (ctlr->emloc & 0x0000ffff) << 2;
776 			if (*rid != 1) {
777 				if (*rid == 2 && (ctlr->capsem &
778 				    (AHCI_EM_XMT | AHCI_EM_SMB)) == 0)
779 					offset += size;
780 				else
781 					break;
782 			}
783 		}
784 		st = rman_get_start(ctlr->r_mem);
785 		res = rman_reserve_resource(&ctlr->sc_iomem, st + offset,
786 		    st + offset + size - 1, size, RF_ACTIVE, child);
787 		if (res) {
788 			bus_space_handle_t bsh;
789 			bus_space_tag_t bst;
790 			bsh = rman_get_bushandle(ctlr->r_mem);
791 			bst = rman_get_bustag(ctlr->r_mem);
792 			bus_space_subregion(bst, bsh, offset, 128, &bsh);
793 			rman_set_bushandle(res, bsh);
794 			rman_set_bustag(res, bst);
795 		}
796 		break;
797 	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
798 		if (*rid == ATA_IRQ_RID)
799 			res = ctlr->irqs[0].r_irq;
800 		break;
801 	}
802 	return (res);
803 }
804 
805 static int
806 ahci_release_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
807 			 struct resource *r)
808 {
809 
810 	switch (type) {
811 	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
812 		rman_release_resource(r);
813 		return (0);
814 	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
815 		if (rid != ATA_IRQ_RID)
816 			return ENOENT;
817 		return (0);
818 	}
819 	return (EINVAL);
820 }
821 
822 static int
823 ahci_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
824 		   int flags, driver_filter_t *filter, driver_intr_t *function,
825 		   void *argument, void **cookiep)
826 {
827 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
828 	int unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
829 
830 	if (filter != NULL) {
831 		printf("ahci.c: we cannot use a filter here\n");
832 		return (EINVAL);
833 	}
834 	ctlr->interrupt[unit].function = function;
835 	ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument = argument;
836 	return (0);
837 }
838 
839 static int
840 ahci_teardown_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
841 		      void *cookie)
842 {
843 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
844 	int unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
845 
846 	ctlr->interrupt[unit].function = NULL;
847 	ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument = NULL;
848 	return (0);
849 }
850 
851 static int
852 ahci_print_child(device_t dev, device_t child)
853 {
854 	int retval, channel;
855 
856 	retval = bus_print_child_header(dev, child);
857 	channel = (int)(intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
858 	if (channel >= 0)
859 		retval += printf(" at channel %d", channel);
860 	retval += bus_print_child_footer(dev, child);
861 	return (retval);
862 }
863 
864 static int
865 ahci_child_location_str(device_t dev, device_t child, char *buf,
866     size_t buflen)
867 {
868 	int channel;
869 
870 	channel = (int)(intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
871 	if (channel >= 0)
872 		snprintf(buf, buflen, "channel=%d", channel);
873 	return (0);
874 }
875 
876 devclass_t ahci_devclass;
877 static device_method_t ahci_methods[] = {
878 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,     ahci_probe),
879 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,    ahci_attach),
880 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,    ahci_detach),
881 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,   ahci_suspend),
882 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,    ahci_resume),
883 	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,  ahci_print_child),
884 	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,       ahci_alloc_resource),
885 	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,     ahci_release_resource),
886 	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,   ahci_setup_intr),
887 	DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,ahci_teardown_intr),
888 	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_location_str, ahci_child_location_str),
889 	{ 0, 0 }
890 };
891 static driver_t ahci_driver = {
892         "ahci",
893         ahci_methods,
894         sizeof(struct ahci_controller)
895 };
896 DRIVER_MODULE(ahci, pci, ahci_driver, ahci_devclass, 0, 0);
897 static device_method_t ahci_ata_methods[] = {
898 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,     ahci_ata_probe),
899 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,    ahci_attach),
900 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,    ahci_detach),
901 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,   ahci_suspend),
902 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,    ahci_resume),
903 	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,  ahci_print_child),
904 	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,       ahci_alloc_resource),
905 	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,     ahci_release_resource),
906 	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,   ahci_setup_intr),
907 	DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,ahci_teardown_intr),
908 	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_location_str, ahci_child_location_str),
909 	{ 0, 0 }
910 };
911 static driver_t ahci_ata_driver = {
912         "ahci",
913         ahci_ata_methods,
914         sizeof(struct ahci_controller)
915 };
916 DRIVER_MODULE(ahci, atapci, ahci_ata_driver, ahci_devclass, 0, 0);
917 MODULE_VERSION(ahci, 1);
918 MODULE_DEPEND(ahci, cam, 1, 1, 1);
919 
920 static int
921 ahci_ch_probe(device_t dev)
922 {
923 
924 	device_set_desc_copy(dev, "AHCI channel");
925 	return (0);
926 }
927 
928 static int
929 ahci_ch_attach(device_t dev)
930 {
931 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
932 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
933 	struct cam_devq *devq;
934 	int rid, error, i, sata_rev = 0;
935 	u_int32_t version;
936 
937 	ch->dev = dev;
938 	ch->unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(dev);
939 	ch->caps = ctlr->caps;
940 	ch->caps2 = ctlr->caps2;
941 	ch->quirks = ctlr->quirks;
942 	ch->numslots = ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_NCS) >> AHCI_CAP_NCS_SHIFT) + 1;
943 	mtx_init(&ch->mtx, "AHCI channel lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
944 	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
945 	    device_get_unit(dev), "pm_level", &ch->pm_level);
946 	if (ch->pm_level > 3)
947 		callout_init_mtx(&ch->pm_timer, &ch->mtx, 0);
948 	callout_init_mtx(&ch->reset_timer, &ch->mtx, 0);
949 	/* Limit speed for my onboard JMicron external port.
950 	 * It is not eSATA really. */
951 	if (pci_get_devid(ctlr->dev) == 0x2363197b &&
952 	    pci_get_subvendor(ctlr->dev) == 0x1043 &&
953 	    pci_get_subdevice(ctlr->dev) == 0x81e4 &&
954 	    ch->unit == 0)
955 		sata_rev = 1;
956 	if (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_SATA2)
957 		sata_rev = 2;
958 	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
959 	    device_get_unit(dev), "sata_rev", &sata_rev);
960 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
961 		ch->user[i].revision = sata_rev;
962 		ch->user[i].mode = 0;
963 		ch->user[i].bytecount = 8192;
964 		ch->user[i].tags = ch->numslots;
965 		ch->user[i].caps = 0;
966 		ch->curr[i] = ch->user[i];
967 		if (ch->pm_level) {
968 			ch->user[i].caps = CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_PMREQ |
969 			    CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_APST |
970 			    CTS_SATA_CAPS_D_PMREQ | CTS_SATA_CAPS_D_APST;
971 		}
972 		ch->user[i].caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_DMAAA |
973 		    CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_AN;
974 	}
975 	rid = 0;
976 	if (!(ch->r_mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
977 	    &rid, RF_ACTIVE)))
978 		return (ENXIO);
979 	ahci_dmainit(dev);
980 	ahci_slotsalloc(dev);
981 	ahci_ch_init(dev);
982 	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
983 	rid = ATA_IRQ_RID;
984 	if (!(ch->r_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
985 	    &rid, RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE))) {
986 		device_printf(dev, "Unable to map interrupt\n");
987 		error = ENXIO;
988 		goto err0;
989 	}
990 	if ((bus_setup_intr(dev, ch->r_irq, ATA_INTR_FLAGS, NULL,
991 	    ahci_ch_intr_locked, dev, &ch->ih))) {
992 		device_printf(dev, "Unable to setup interrupt\n");
993 		error = ENXIO;
994 		goto err1;
995 	}
996 	ch->chcaps = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
997 	version = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_VS);
998 	if (version < 0x00010200 && (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_FBSS))
999 		ch->chcaps |= AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP;
1000 	if (bootverbose) {
1001 		device_printf(dev, "Caps:%s%s%s%s%s\n",
1002 		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_HPCP) ? " HPCP":"",
1003 		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_MPSP) ? " MPSP":"",
1004 		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_CPD) ? " CPD":"",
1005 		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_ESP) ? " ESP":"",
1006 		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP) ? " FBSCP":"");
1007 	}
1008 	/* Create the device queue for our SIM. */
1009 	devq = cam_simq_alloc(ch->numslots);
1010 	if (devq == NULL) {
1011 		device_printf(dev, "Unable to allocate simq\n");
1012 		error = ENOMEM;
1013 		goto err1;
1014 	}
1015 	/* Construct SIM entry */
1016 	ch->sim = cam_sim_alloc(ahciaction, ahcipoll, "ahcich", ch,
1017 	    device_get_unit(dev), &ch->mtx,
1018 	    min(2, ch->numslots),
1019 	    (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ) ? ch->numslots : 0,
1020 	    devq);
1021 	if (ch->sim == NULL) {
1022 		cam_simq_free(devq);
1023 		device_printf(dev, "unable to allocate sim\n");
1024 		error = ENOMEM;
1025 		goto err1;
1026 	}
1027 	if (xpt_bus_register(ch->sim, dev, 0) != CAM_SUCCESS) {
1028 		device_printf(dev, "unable to register xpt bus\n");
1029 		error = ENXIO;
1030 		goto err2;
1031 	}
1032 	if (xpt_create_path(&ch->path, /*periph*/NULL, cam_sim_path(ch->sim),
1033 	    CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1034 		device_printf(dev, "unable to create path\n");
1035 		error = ENXIO;
1036 		goto err3;
1037 	}
1038 	if (ch->pm_level > 3) {
1039 		callout_reset(&ch->pm_timer,
1040 		    (ch->pm_level == 4) ? hz / 1000 : hz / 8,
1041 		    ahci_ch_pm, dev);
1042 	}
1043 	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1044 	return (0);
1045 
1046 err3:
1047 	xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(ch->sim));
1048 err2:
1049 	cam_sim_free(ch->sim, /*free_devq*/TRUE);
1050 err1:
1051 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, ATA_IRQ_RID, ch->r_irq);
1052 err0:
1053 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ch->unit, ch->r_mem);
1054 	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1055 	mtx_destroy(&ch->mtx);
1056 	return (error);
1057 }
1058 
1059 static int
1060 ahci_ch_detach(device_t dev)
1061 {
1062 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1063 
1064 	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1065 	xpt_async(AC_LOST_DEVICE, ch->path, NULL);
1066 	/* Forget about reset. */
1067 	if (ch->resetting) {
1068 		ch->resetting = 0;
1069 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
1070 	}
1071 	xpt_free_path(ch->path);
1072 	xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(ch->sim));
1073 	cam_sim_free(ch->sim, /*free_devq*/TRUE);
1074 	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1075 
1076 	if (ch->pm_level > 3)
1077 		callout_drain(&ch->pm_timer);
1078 	callout_drain(&ch->reset_timer);
1079 	bus_teardown_intr(dev, ch->r_irq, ch->ih);
1080 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, ATA_IRQ_RID, ch->r_irq);
1081 
1082 	ahci_ch_deinit(dev);
1083 	ahci_slotsfree(dev);
1084 	ahci_dmafini(dev);
1085 
1086 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ch->unit, ch->r_mem);
1087 	mtx_destroy(&ch->mtx);
1088 	return (0);
1089 }
1090 
1091 static int
1092 ahci_ch_init(device_t dev)
1093 {
1094 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1095 	uint64_t work;
1096 
1097 	/* Disable port interrupts */
1098 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE, 0);
1099 	/* Setup work areas */
1100 	work = ch->dma.work_bus + AHCI_CL_OFFSET;
1101 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CLB, work & 0xffffffff);
1102 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CLBU, work >> 32);
1103 	work = ch->dma.rfis_bus;
1104 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FB, work & 0xffffffff);
1105 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBU, work >> 32);
1106 	/* Activate the channel and power/spin up device */
1107 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD,
1108 	     (AHCI_P_CMD_ACTIVE | AHCI_P_CMD_POD | AHCI_P_CMD_SUD |
1109 	     ((ch->pm_level == 2 || ch->pm_level == 3) ? AHCI_P_CMD_ALPE : 0) |
1110 	     ((ch->pm_level > 2) ? AHCI_P_CMD_ASP : 0 )));
1111 	ahci_start_fr(dev);
1112 	ahci_start(dev, 1);
1113 	return (0);
1114 }
1115 
1116 static int
1117 ahci_ch_deinit(device_t dev)
1118 {
1119 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1120 
1121 	/* Disable port interrupts. */
1122 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE, 0);
1123 	/* Reset command register. */
1124 	ahci_stop(dev);
1125 	ahci_stop_fr(dev);
1126 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, 0);
1127 	/* Allow everything, including partial and slumber modes. */
1128 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL, 0);
1129 	/* Request slumber mode transition and give some time to get there. */
1130 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, AHCI_P_CMD_SLUMBER);
1131 	DELAY(100);
1132 	/* Disable PHY. */
1133 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL, ATA_SC_DET_DISABLE);
1134 	return (0);
1135 }
1136 
1137 static int
1138 ahci_ch_suspend(device_t dev)
1139 {
1140 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1141 
1142 	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1143 	xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
1144 	/* Forget about reset. */
1145 	if (ch->resetting) {
1146 		ch->resetting = 0;
1147 		callout_stop(&ch->reset_timer);
1148 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
1149 	}
1150 	while (ch->oslots)
1151 		msleep(ch, &ch->mtx, PRIBIO, "ahcisusp", hz/100);
1152 	ahci_ch_deinit(dev);
1153 	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1154 	return (0);
1155 }
1156 
1157 static int
1158 ahci_ch_resume(device_t dev)
1159 {
1160 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1161 
1162 	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1163 	ahci_ch_init(dev);
1164 	ahci_reset(dev);
1165 	xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
1166 	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1167 	return (0);
1168 }
1169 
1170 devclass_t ahcich_devclass;
1171 static device_method_t ahcich_methods[] = {
1172 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,     ahci_ch_probe),
1173 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,    ahci_ch_attach),
1174 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,    ahci_ch_detach),
1175 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,   ahci_ch_suspend),
1176 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,    ahci_ch_resume),
1177 	{ 0, 0 }
1178 };
1179 static driver_t ahcich_driver = {
1180         "ahcich",
1181         ahcich_methods,
1182         sizeof(struct ahci_channel)
1183 };
1184 DRIVER_MODULE(ahcich, ahci, ahcich_driver, ahcich_devclass, 0, 0);
1185 
1186 struct ahci_dc_cb_args {
1187 	bus_addr_t maddr;
1188 	int error;
1189 };
1190 
1191 static void
1192 ahci_dmainit(device_t dev)
1193 {
1194 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1195 	struct ahci_dc_cb_args dcba;
1196 	size_t rfsize;
1197 
1198 	if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_64BIT)
1199 		ch->dma.max_address = BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR;
1200 	else
1201 		ch->dma.max_address = BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT;
1202 	/* Command area. */
1203 	if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), 1024, 0,
1204 	    ch->dma.max_address, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
1205 	    NULL, NULL, AHCI_WORK_SIZE, 1, AHCI_WORK_SIZE,
1206 	    0, NULL, NULL, &ch->dma.work_tag))
1207 		goto error;
1208 	if (bus_dmamem_alloc(ch->dma.work_tag, (void **)&ch->dma.work, 0,
1209 	    &ch->dma.work_map))
1210 		goto error;
1211 	if (bus_dmamap_load(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map, ch->dma.work,
1212 	    AHCI_WORK_SIZE, ahci_dmasetupc_cb, &dcba, 0) || dcba.error) {
1213 		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work, ch->dma.work_map);
1214 		goto error;
1215 	}
1216 	ch->dma.work_bus = dcba.maddr;
1217 	/* FIS receive area. */
1218 	if (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP)
1219 	    rfsize = 4096;
1220 	else
1221 	    rfsize = 256;
1222 	if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), rfsize, 0,
1223 	    ch->dma.max_address, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
1224 	    NULL, NULL, rfsize, 1, rfsize,
1225 	    0, NULL, NULL, &ch->dma.rfis_tag))
1226 		goto error;
1227 	if (bus_dmamem_alloc(ch->dma.rfis_tag, (void **)&ch->dma.rfis, 0,
1228 	    &ch->dma.rfis_map))
1229 		goto error;
1230 	if (bus_dmamap_load(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map, ch->dma.rfis,
1231 	    rfsize, ahci_dmasetupc_cb, &dcba, 0) || dcba.error) {
1232 		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis, ch->dma.rfis_map);
1233 		goto error;
1234 	}
1235 	ch->dma.rfis_bus = dcba.maddr;
1236 	/* Data area. */
1237 	if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), 2, 0,
1238 	    ch->dma.max_address, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
1239 	    NULL, NULL,
1240 	    AHCI_SG_ENTRIES * PAGE_SIZE * ch->numslots,
1241 	    AHCI_SG_ENTRIES, AHCI_PRD_MAX,
1242 	    0, busdma_lock_mutex, &ch->mtx, &ch->dma.data_tag)) {
1243 		goto error;
1244 	}
1245 	return;
1246 
1247 error:
1248 	device_printf(dev, "WARNING - DMA initialization failed\n");
1249 	ahci_dmafini(dev);
1250 }
1251 
1252 static void
1253 ahci_dmasetupc_cb(void *xsc, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
1254 {
1255 	struct ahci_dc_cb_args *dcba = (struct ahci_dc_cb_args *)xsc;
1256 
1257 	if (!(dcba->error = error))
1258 		dcba->maddr = segs[0].ds_addr;
1259 }
1260 
1261 static void
1262 ahci_dmafini(device_t dev)
1263 {
1264 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1265 
1266 	if (ch->dma.data_tag) {
1267 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ch->dma.data_tag);
1268 		ch->dma.data_tag = NULL;
1269 	}
1270 	if (ch->dma.rfis_bus) {
1271 		bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map);
1272 		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis, ch->dma.rfis_map);
1273 		ch->dma.rfis_bus = 0;
1274 		ch->dma.rfis_map = NULL;
1275 		ch->dma.rfis = NULL;
1276 	}
1277 	if (ch->dma.work_bus) {
1278 		bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map);
1279 		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work, ch->dma.work_map);
1280 		ch->dma.work_bus = 0;
1281 		ch->dma.work_map = NULL;
1282 		ch->dma.work = NULL;
1283 	}
1284 	if (ch->dma.work_tag) {
1285 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ch->dma.work_tag);
1286 		ch->dma.work_tag = NULL;
1287 	}
1288 }
1289 
1290 static void
1291 ahci_slotsalloc(device_t dev)
1292 {
1293 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1294 	int i;
1295 
1296 	/* Alloc and setup command/dma slots */
1297 	bzero(ch->slot, sizeof(ch->slot));
1298 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1299 		struct ahci_slot *slot = &ch->slot[i];
1300 
1301 		slot->dev = dev;
1302 		slot->slot = i;
1303 		slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EMPTY;
1304 		slot->ccb = NULL;
1305 		callout_init_mtx(&slot->timeout, &ch->mtx, 0);
1306 
1307 		if (bus_dmamap_create(ch->dma.data_tag, 0, &slot->dma.data_map))
1308 			device_printf(ch->dev, "FAILURE - create data_map\n");
1309 	}
1310 }
1311 
1312 static void
1313 ahci_slotsfree(device_t dev)
1314 {
1315 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1316 	int i;
1317 
1318 	/* Free all dma slots */
1319 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1320 		struct ahci_slot *slot = &ch->slot[i];
1321 
1322 		callout_drain(&slot->timeout);
1323 		if (slot->dma.data_map) {
1324 			bus_dmamap_destroy(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map);
1325 			slot->dma.data_map = NULL;
1326 		}
1327 	}
1328 }
1329 
1330 static int
1331 ahci_phy_check_events(device_t dev, u_int32_t serr)
1332 {
1333 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1334 
1335 	if (((ch->pm_level == 0) && (serr & ATA_SE_PHY_CHANGED)) ||
1336 	    ((ch->pm_level != 0 || ch->listening) && (serr & ATA_SE_EXCHANGED))) {
1337 		u_int32_t status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SSTS);
1338 		union ccb *ccb;
1339 
1340 		if (bootverbose) {
1341 			if ((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) != ATA_SS_DET_NO_DEVICE)
1342 				device_printf(dev, "CONNECT requested\n");
1343 			else
1344 				device_printf(dev, "DISCONNECT requested\n");
1345 		}
1346 		ahci_reset(dev);
1347 		if ((ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait()) == NULL)
1348 			return (0);
1349 		if (xpt_create_path(&ccb->ccb_h.path, NULL,
1350 		    cam_sim_path(ch->sim),
1351 		    CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1352 			xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
1353 			return (0);
1354 		}
1355 		xpt_rescan(ccb);
1356 		return (1);
1357 	}
1358 	return (0);
1359 }
1360 
1361 static void
1362 ahci_cpd_check_events(device_t dev)
1363 {
1364 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1365 	u_int32_t status;
1366 	union ccb *ccb;
1367 
1368 	if (ch->pm_level == 0)
1369 		return;
1370 
1371 	status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
1372 	if ((status & AHCI_P_CMD_CPD) == 0)
1373 		return;
1374 
1375 	if (bootverbose) {
1376 		if (status & AHCI_P_CMD_CPS) {
1377 			device_printf(dev, "COLD CONNECT requested\n");
1378 		} else
1379 			device_printf(dev, "COLD DISCONNECT requested\n");
1380 	}
1381 	ahci_reset(dev);
1382 	if ((ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait()) == NULL)
1383 		return;
1384 	if (xpt_create_path(&ccb->ccb_h.path, NULL, cam_sim_path(ch->sim),
1385 	    CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1386 		xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
1387 		return;
1388 	}
1389 	xpt_rescan(ccb);
1390 }
1391 
1392 static void
1393 ahci_notify_events(device_t dev, u_int32_t status)
1394 {
1395 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1396 	struct cam_path *dpath;
1397 	int i;
1398 
1399 	if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSNTF)
1400 		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SNTF, status);
1401 	if (bootverbose)
1402 		device_printf(dev, "SNTF 0x%04x\n", status);
1403 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1404 		if ((status & (1 << i)) == 0)
1405 			continue;
1406 		if (xpt_create_path(&dpath, NULL,
1407 		    xpt_path_path_id(ch->path), i, 0) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1408 			xpt_async(AC_SCSI_AEN, dpath, NULL);
1409 			xpt_free_path(dpath);
1410 		}
1411 	}
1412 }
1413 
1414 static void
1415 ahci_ch_intr_locked(void *data)
1416 {
1417 	device_t dev = (device_t)data;
1418 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1419 
1420 	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1421 	xpt_batch_start(ch->sim);
1422 	ahci_ch_intr(data);
1423 	xpt_batch_done(ch->sim);
1424 	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1425 }
1426 
1427 static void
1428 ahci_ch_pm(void *arg)
1429 {
1430 	device_t dev = (device_t)arg;
1431 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1432 	uint32_t work;
1433 
1434 	if (ch->numrslots != 0)
1435 		return;
1436 	work = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
1437 	if (ch->pm_level == 4)
1438 		work |= AHCI_P_CMD_PARTIAL;
1439 	else
1440 		work |= AHCI_P_CMD_SLUMBER;
1441 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, work);
1442 }
1443 
1444 static void
1445 ahci_ch_intr(void *data)
1446 {
1447 	device_t dev = (device_t)data;
1448 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1449 	uint32_t istatus, sstatus, cstatus, serr = 0, sntf = 0, ok, err;
1450 	enum ahci_err_type et;
1451 	int i, ccs, port, reset = 0;
1452 
1453 	/* Read and clear interrupt statuses. */
1454 	istatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS);
1455 	if (istatus == 0)
1456 		return;
1457 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS, istatus);
1458 	/* Read command statuses. */
1459 	sstatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT);
1460 	cstatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI);
1461 	if (istatus & AHCI_P_IX_SDB) {
1462 		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSNTF)
1463 			sntf = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SNTF);
1464 		else if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1465 			u_int8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x58;
1466 
1467 			for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1468 				if (fis[1] & 0x80) {
1469 					fis[1] &= 0x7f;
1470 	    				sntf |= 1 << i;
1471 	    			}
1472 	    			fis += 256;
1473 	    		}
1474 		} else {
1475 			u_int8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x58;
1476 
1477 			if (fis[1] & 0x80)
1478 				sntf = (1 << (fis[1] & 0x0f));
1479 		}
1480 	}
1481 	/* Process PHY events */
1482 	if (istatus & (AHCI_P_IX_PC | AHCI_P_IX_PRC | AHCI_P_IX_OF |
1483 	    AHCI_P_IX_IF | AHCI_P_IX_HBD | AHCI_P_IX_HBF | AHCI_P_IX_TFE)) {
1484 		serr = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR);
1485 		if (serr) {
1486 			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR, serr);
1487 			reset = ahci_phy_check_events(dev, serr);
1488 		}
1489 	}
1490 	/* Process cold presence detection events */
1491 	if ((istatus & AHCI_P_IX_CPD) && !reset)
1492 		ahci_cpd_check_events(dev);
1493 	/* Process command errors */
1494 	if (istatus & (AHCI_P_IX_OF | AHCI_P_IX_IF |
1495 	    AHCI_P_IX_HBD | AHCI_P_IX_HBF | AHCI_P_IX_TFE)) {
1496 		ccs = (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_MASK)
1497 		    >> AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_SHIFT;
1498 //device_printf(dev, "%s ERROR is %08x cs %08x ss %08x rs %08x tfd %02x serr %08x fbs %08x ccs %d\n",
1499 //    __func__, istatus, cstatus, sstatus, ch->rslots, ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD),
1500 //    serr, ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS), ccs);
1501 		port = -1;
1502 		if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1503 			uint32_t fbs = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS);
1504 			if (fbs & AHCI_P_FBS_SDE) {
1505 				port = (fbs & AHCI_P_FBS_DWE)
1506 				    >> AHCI_P_FBS_DWE_SHIFT;
1507 			} else {
1508 				for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1509 					if (ch->numrslotspd[i] == 0)
1510 						continue;
1511 					if (port == -1)
1512 						port = i;
1513 					else if (port != i) {
1514 						port = -2;
1515 						break;
1516 					}
1517 				}
1518 			}
1519 		}
1520 		err = ch->rslots & (cstatus | sstatus);
1521 	} else {
1522 		ccs = 0;
1523 		err = 0;
1524 		port = -1;
1525 	}
1526 	/* Complete all successfull commands. */
1527 	ok = ch->rslots & ~(cstatus | sstatus);
1528 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1529 		if ((ok >> i) & 1)
1530 			ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_NONE);
1531 	}
1532 	/* On error, complete the rest of commands with error statuses. */
1533 	if (err) {
1534 		if (ch->frozen) {
1535 			union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
1536 			ch->frozen = NULL;
1537 			fccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ | CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
1538 			if (!(fccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
1539 				xpt_freeze_devq(fccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
1540 				fccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1541 			}
1542 			xpt_done(fccb);
1543 		}
1544 		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1545 			/* XXX: reqests in loading state. */
1546 			if (((err >> i) & 1) == 0)
1547 				continue;
1548 			if (port >= 0 &&
1549 			    ch->slot[i].ccb->ccb_h.target_id != port)
1550 				continue;
1551 			if (istatus & AHCI_P_IX_TFE) {
1552 			    if (port != -2) {
1553 				/* Task File Error */
1554 				if (ch->numtslotspd[
1555 				    ch->slot[i].ccb->ccb_h.target_id] == 0) {
1556 					/* Untagged operation. */
1557 					if (i == ccs)
1558 						et = AHCI_ERR_TFE;
1559 					else
1560 						et = AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT;
1561 				} else {
1562 					/* Tagged operation. */
1563 					et = AHCI_ERR_NCQ;
1564 				}
1565 			    } else {
1566 				et = AHCI_ERR_TFE;
1567 				ch->fatalerr = 1;
1568 			    }
1569 			} else if (istatus & AHCI_P_IX_IF) {
1570 				if (ch->numtslots == 0 && i != ccs && port != -2)
1571 					et = AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT;
1572 				else
1573 					et = AHCI_ERR_SATA;
1574 			} else
1575 				et = AHCI_ERR_INVALID;
1576 			ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], et);
1577 		}
1578 		/*
1579 		 * We can't reinit port if there are some other
1580 		 * commands active, use resume to complete them.
1581 		 */
1582 		if (ch->rslots != 0 && !ch->recoverycmd)
1583 			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS, AHCI_P_FBS_EN | AHCI_P_FBS_DEC);
1584 	}
1585 	/* Process NOTIFY events */
1586 	if (sntf)
1587 		ahci_notify_events(dev, sntf);
1588 }
1589 
1590 /* Must be called with channel locked. */
1591 static int
1592 ahci_check_collision(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
1593 {
1594 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1595 	int t = ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
1596 
1597 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1598 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1599 		/* Tagged command while we have no supported tag free. */
1600 		if (((~ch->oslots) & (0xffffffff >> (32 -
1601 		    ch->curr[t].tags))) == 0)
1602 			return (1);
1603 		/* If we have FBS */
1604 		if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1605 			/* Tagged command while untagged are active. */
1606 			if (ch->numrslotspd[t] != 0 && ch->numtslotspd[t] == 0)
1607 				return (1);
1608 		} else {
1609 			/* Tagged command while untagged are active. */
1610 			if (ch->numrslots != 0 && ch->numtslots == 0)
1611 				return (1);
1612 			/* Tagged command while tagged to other target is active. */
1613 			if (ch->numtslots != 0 &&
1614 			    ch->taggedtarget != ccb->ccb_h.target_id)
1615 				return (1);
1616 		}
1617 	} else {
1618 		/* If we have FBS */
1619 		if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1620 			/* Untagged command while tagged are active. */
1621 			if (ch->numrslotspd[t] != 0 && ch->numtslotspd[t] != 0)
1622 				return (1);
1623 		} else {
1624 			/* Untagged command while tagged are active. */
1625 			if (ch->numrslots != 0 && ch->numtslots != 0)
1626 				return (1);
1627 		}
1628 	}
1629 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1630 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & (CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL | CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT))) {
1631 		/* Atomic command while anything active. */
1632 		if (ch->numrslots != 0)
1633 			return (1);
1634 	}
1635        /* We have some atomic command running. */
1636        if (ch->aslots != 0)
1637                return (1);
1638 	return (0);
1639 }
1640 
1641 /* Must be called with channel locked. */
1642 static void
1643 ahci_begin_transaction(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
1644 {
1645 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1646 	struct ahci_slot *slot;
1647 	int tag, tags;
1648 
1649 	/* Choose empty slot. */
1650 	tags = ch->numslots;
1651 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1652 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA))
1653 		tags = ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id].tags;
1654 	tag = ch->lastslot;
1655 	while (1) {
1656 		if (tag >= tags)
1657 			tag = 0;
1658 		if (ch->slot[tag].state == AHCI_SLOT_EMPTY)
1659 			break;
1660 		tag++;
1661 	};
1662 	ch->lastslot = tag;
1663 	/* Occupy chosen slot. */
1664 	slot = &ch->slot[tag];
1665 	slot->ccb = ccb;
1666 	/* Stop PM timer. */
1667 	if (ch->numrslots == 0 && ch->pm_level > 3)
1668 		callout_stop(&ch->pm_timer);
1669 	/* Update channel stats. */
1670 	ch->oslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1671 	ch->numrslots++;
1672 	ch->numrslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]++;
1673 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1674 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1675 		ch->numtslots++;
1676 		ch->numtslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]++;
1677 		ch->taggedtarget = ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
1678 	}
1679 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1680 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & (CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL | CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT)))
1681 		ch->aslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1682 	slot->dma.nsegs = 0;
1683 	/* If request moves data, setup and load SG list */
1684 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE) {
1685 		void *buf;
1686 		bus_size_t size;
1687 
1688 		slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_LOADING;
1689 		if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) {
1690 			buf = ccb->ataio.data_ptr;
1691 			size = ccb->ataio.dxfer_len;
1692 		} else {
1693 			buf = ccb->csio.data_ptr;
1694 			size = ccb->csio.dxfer_len;
1695 		}
1696 		bus_dmamap_load(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map,
1697 		    buf, size, ahci_dmasetprd, slot, 0);
1698 	} else
1699 		ahci_execute_transaction(slot);
1700 }
1701 
1702 /* Locked by busdma engine. */
1703 static void
1704 ahci_dmasetprd(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
1705 {
1706 	struct ahci_slot *slot = arg;
1707 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(slot->dev);
1708 	struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp;
1709 	struct ahci_dma_prd *prd;
1710 	int i;
1711 
1712 	if (error) {
1713 		device_printf(slot->dev, "DMA load error\n");
1714 		ahci_end_transaction(slot, AHCI_ERR_INVALID);
1715 		return;
1716 	}
1717 	KASSERT(nsegs <= AHCI_SG_ENTRIES, ("too many DMA segment entries\n"));
1718 	/* Get a piece of the workspace for this request */
1719 	ctp = (struct ahci_cmd_tab *)
1720 		(ch->dma.work + AHCI_CT_OFFSET + (AHCI_CT_SIZE * slot->slot));
1721 	/* Fill S/G table */
1722 	prd = &ctp->prd_tab[0];
1723 	for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++) {
1724 		prd[i].dba = htole64(segs[i].ds_addr);
1725 		prd[i].dbc = htole32((segs[i].ds_len - 1) & AHCI_PRD_MASK);
1726 	}
1727 	slot->dma.nsegs = nsegs;
1728 	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map,
1729 	    ((slot->ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_IN) ?
1730 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE));
1731 	ahci_execute_transaction(slot);
1732 }
1733 
1734 /* Must be called with channel locked. */
1735 static void
1736 ahci_execute_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot)
1737 {
1738 	device_t dev = slot->dev;
1739 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1740 	struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp;
1741 	struct ahci_cmd_list *clp;
1742 	union ccb *ccb = slot->ccb;
1743 	int port = ccb->ccb_h.target_id & 0x0f;
1744 	int fis_size, i, softreset;
1745 	uint8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x40;
1746 	uint8_t val;
1747 
1748 	/* Get a piece of the workspace for this request */
1749 	ctp = (struct ahci_cmd_tab *)
1750 		(ch->dma.work + AHCI_CT_OFFSET + (AHCI_CT_SIZE * slot->slot));
1751 	/* Setup the FIS for this request */
1752 	if (!(fis_size = ahci_setup_fis(dev, ctp, ccb, slot->slot))) {
1753 		device_printf(ch->dev, "Setting up SATA FIS failed\n");
1754 		ahci_end_transaction(slot, AHCI_ERR_INVALID);
1755 		return;
1756 	}
1757 	/* Setup the command list entry */
1758 	clp = (struct ahci_cmd_list *)
1759 	    (ch->dma.work + AHCI_CL_OFFSET + (AHCI_CL_SIZE * slot->slot));
1760 	clp->cmd_flags = htole16(
1761 		    (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_OUT ? AHCI_CMD_WRITE : 0) |
1762 		    (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO ?
1763 		     (AHCI_CMD_ATAPI | AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH) : 0) |
1764 		    (fis_size / sizeof(u_int32_t)) |
1765 		    (port << 12));
1766 	clp->prd_length = htole16(slot->dma.nsegs);
1767 	/* Special handling for Soft Reset command. */
1768 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1769 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL)) {
1770 		if (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) {
1771 			softreset = 1;
1772 			/* Kick controller into sane state */
1773 			ahci_stop(dev);
1774 			ahci_clo(dev);
1775 			ahci_start(dev, 0);
1776 			clp->cmd_flags |= AHCI_CMD_RESET | AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY;
1777 		} else {
1778 			softreset = 2;
1779 			/* Prepare FIS receive area for check. */
1780 			for (i = 0; i < 20; i++)
1781 				fis[i] = 0xff;
1782 		}
1783 	} else
1784 		softreset = 0;
1785 	clp->bytecount = 0;
1786 	clp->cmd_table_phys = htole64(ch->dma.work_bus + AHCI_CT_OFFSET +
1787 				  (AHCI_CT_SIZE * slot->slot));
1788 	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map,
1789 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1790 	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map,
1791 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1792 	/* Set ACTIVE bit for NCQ commands. */
1793 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1794 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1795 		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT, 1 << slot->slot);
1796 	}
1797 	/* If FBS is enabled, set PMP port. */
1798 	if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1799 		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS, AHCI_P_FBS_EN |
1800 		    (port << AHCI_P_FBS_DEV_SHIFT));
1801 	}
1802 	/* Issue command to the controller. */
1803 	slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING;
1804 	ch->rslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1805 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI, (1 << slot->slot));
1806 	/* Device reset commands doesn't interrupt. Poll them. */
1807 	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO &&
1808 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.command == ATA_DEVICE_RESET || softreset)) {
1809 		int count, timeout = ccb->ccb_h.timeout * 100;
1810 		enum ahci_err_type et = AHCI_ERR_NONE;
1811 
1812 		for (count = 0; count < timeout; count++) {
1813 			DELAY(10);
1814 			if (!(ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI) & (1 << slot->slot)))
1815 				break;
1816 			if ((ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD) & ATA_S_ERROR) &&
1817 			    softreset != 1) {
1818 #if 0
1819 				device_printf(ch->dev,
1820 				    "Poll error on slot %d, TFD: %04x\n",
1821 				    slot->slot, ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD));
1822 #endif
1823 				et = AHCI_ERR_TFE;
1824 				break;
1825 			}
1826 			/* Workaround for ATI SB600/SB700 chipsets. */
1827 			if (ccb->ccb_h.target_id == 15 &&
1828 			    pci_get_vendor(device_get_parent(dev)) == 0x1002 &&
1829 			    (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS) & AHCI_P_IX_IPM)) {
1830 				et = AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT;
1831 				break;
1832 			}
1833 		}
1834 
1835 		/* Marvell controllers do not wait for readyness. */
1836 		if ((ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES) && softreset == 2 &&
1837 		    et == AHCI_ERR_NONE) {
1838 			while ((val = fis[2]) & ATA_S_BUSY) {
1839 				DELAY(10);
1840 				if (count++ >= timeout)
1841 					break;
1842 			}
1843 		}
1844 
1845 		if (timeout && (count >= timeout)) {
1846 			device_printf(dev, "Poll timeout on slot %d port %d\n",
1847 			    slot->slot, port);
1848 			device_printf(dev, "is %08x cs %08x ss %08x "
1849 			    "rs %08x tfd %02x serr %08x cmd %08x\n",
1850 			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS),
1851 			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI),
1852 			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT), ch->rslots,
1853 			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD),
1854 			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR),
1855 			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD));
1856 			et = AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT;
1857 		}
1858 
1859 		/* Kick controller into sane state and enable FBS. */
1860 		if (softreset == 2)
1861 			ch->eslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1862 		ahci_end_transaction(slot, et);
1863 		return;
1864 	}
1865 	/* Start command execution timeout */
1866 	callout_reset(&slot->timeout, (int)ccb->ccb_h.timeout * hz / 2000,
1867 	    (timeout_t*)ahci_timeout, slot);
1868 	return;
1869 }
1870 
1871 /* Must be called with channel locked. */
1872 static void
1873 ahci_process_timeout(device_t dev)
1874 {
1875 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1876 	int i;
1877 
1878 	mtx_assert(&ch->mtx, MA_OWNED);
1879 	/* Handle the rest of commands. */
1880 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1881 		/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
1882 		if (ch->slot[i].state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1883 			continue;
1884 		ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT);
1885 	}
1886 }
1887 
1888 /* Must be called with channel locked. */
1889 static void
1890 ahci_rearm_timeout(device_t dev)
1891 {
1892 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1893 	int i;
1894 
1895 	mtx_assert(&ch->mtx, MA_OWNED);
1896 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1897 		struct ahci_slot *slot = &ch->slot[i];
1898 
1899 		/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
1900 		if (slot->state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1901 			continue;
1902 		if ((ch->toslots & (1 << i)) == 0)
1903 			continue;
1904 		callout_reset(&slot->timeout,
1905 		    (int)slot->ccb->ccb_h.timeout * hz / 2000,
1906 		    (timeout_t*)ahci_timeout, slot);
1907 	}
1908 }
1909 
1910 /* Locked by callout mechanism. */
1911 static void
1912 ahci_timeout(struct ahci_slot *slot)
1913 {
1914 	device_t dev = slot->dev;
1915 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1916 	uint32_t sstatus;
1917 	int ccs;
1918 	int i;
1919 
1920 	/* Check for stale timeout. */
1921 	if (slot->state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1922 		return;
1923 
1924 	/* Check if slot was not being executed last time we checked. */
1925 	if (slot->state < AHCI_SLOT_EXECUTING) {
1926 		/* Check if slot started executing. */
1927 		sstatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT);
1928 		ccs = (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_MASK)
1929 		    >> AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_SHIFT;
1930 		if ((sstatus & (1 << slot->slot)) != 0 || ccs == slot->slot ||
1931 		    ch->fbs_enabled || ch->wrongccs)
1932 			slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EXECUTING;
1933 		else if ((ch->rslots & (1 << ccs)) == 0) {
1934 			ch->wrongccs = 1;
1935 			slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EXECUTING;
1936 		}
1937 
1938 		callout_reset(&slot->timeout,
1939 		    (int)slot->ccb->ccb_h.timeout * hz / 2000,
1940 		    (timeout_t*)ahci_timeout, slot);
1941 		return;
1942 	}
1943 
1944 	device_printf(dev, "Timeout on slot %d port %d\n",
1945 	    slot->slot, slot->ccb->ccb_h.target_id & 0x0f);
1946 	device_printf(dev, "is %08x cs %08x ss %08x rs %08x tfd %02x "
1947 	    "serr %08x cmd %08x\n",
1948 	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS), ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI),
1949 	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT), ch->rslots,
1950 	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD), ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR),
1951 	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD));
1952 
1953 	/* Handle frozen command. */
1954 	if (ch->frozen) {
1955 		union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
1956 		ch->frozen = NULL;
1957 		fccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ | CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
1958 		if (!(fccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
1959 			xpt_freeze_devq(fccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
1960 			fccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1961 		}
1962 		xpt_done(fccb);
1963 	}
1964 	if (!ch->fbs_enabled && !ch->wrongccs) {
1965 		/* Without FBS we know real timeout source. */
1966 		ch->fatalerr = 1;
1967 		/* Handle command with timeout. */
1968 		ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[slot->slot], AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT);
1969 		/* Handle the rest of commands. */
1970 		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1971 			/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
1972 			if (ch->slot[i].state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1973 				continue;
1974 			ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT);
1975 		}
1976 	} else {
1977 		/* With FBS we wait for other commands timeout and pray. */
1978 		if (ch->toslots == 0)
1979 			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
1980 		ch->toslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1981 		if ((ch->rslots & ~ch->toslots) == 0)
1982 			ahci_process_timeout(dev);
1983 		else
1984 			device_printf(dev, " ... waiting for slots %08x\n",
1985 			    ch->rslots & ~ch->toslots);
1986 	}
1987 }
1988 
1989 /* Must be called with channel locked. */
1990 static void
1991 ahci_end_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot, enum ahci_err_type et)
1992 {
1993 	device_t dev = slot->dev;
1994 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1995 	union ccb *ccb = slot->ccb;
1996 	struct ahci_cmd_list *clp;
1997 	int lastto;
1998 	uint32_t sig;
1999 
2000 	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map,
2001 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
2002 	clp = (struct ahci_cmd_list *)
2003 	    (ch->dma.work + AHCI_CL_OFFSET + (AHCI_CL_SIZE * slot->slot));
2004 	/* Read result registers to the result struct
2005 	 * May be incorrect if several commands finished same time,
2006 	 * so read only when sure or have to.
2007 	 */
2008 	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) {
2009 		struct ata_res *res = &ccb->ataio.res;
2010 
2011 		if ((et == AHCI_ERR_TFE) ||
2012 		    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT)) {
2013 			u_int8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x40;
2014 
2015 			bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map,
2016 			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
2017 			if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
2018 				fis += ccb->ccb_h.target_id * 256;
2019 				res->status = fis[2];
2020 				res->error = fis[3];
2021 			} else {
2022 				uint16_t tfd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD);
2023 
2024 				res->status = tfd;
2025 				res->error = tfd >> 8;
2026 			}
2027 			res->lba_low = fis[4];
2028 			res->lba_mid = fis[5];
2029 			res->lba_high = fis[6];
2030 			res->device = fis[7];
2031 			res->lba_low_exp = fis[8];
2032 			res->lba_mid_exp = fis[9];
2033 			res->lba_high_exp = fis[10];
2034 			res->sector_count = fis[12];
2035 			res->sector_count_exp = fis[13];
2036 
2037 			/*
2038 			 * Some weird controllers do not return signature in
2039 			 * FIS receive area. Read it from PxSIG register.
2040 			 */
2041 			if ((ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_ALTSIG) &&
2042 			    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) &&
2043 			    (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) == 0) {
2044 				sig = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem,  AHCI_P_SIG);
2045 				res->lba_high = sig >> 24;
2046 				res->lba_mid = sig >> 16;
2047 				res->lba_low = sig >> 8;
2048 				res->sector_count = sig;
2049 			}
2050 		} else
2051 			bzero(res, sizeof(*res));
2052 		if ((ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA) == 0 &&
2053 		    (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE &&
2054 		    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT) == 0) {
2055 			ccb->ataio.resid =
2056 			    ccb->ataio.dxfer_len - le32toh(clp->bytecount);
2057 		}
2058 	} else {
2059 		if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE &&
2060 		    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT) == 0) {
2061 			ccb->csio.resid =
2062 			    ccb->csio.dxfer_len - le32toh(clp->bytecount);
2063 		}
2064 	}
2065 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE) {
2066 		bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map,
2067 		    (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_IN) ?
2068 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
2069 		bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map);
2070 	}
2071 	if (et != AHCI_ERR_NONE)
2072 		ch->eslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
2073 	/* In case of error, freeze device for proper recovery. */
2074 	if ((et != AHCI_ERR_NONE) && (!ch->recoverycmd) &&
2075 	    !(ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
2076 		xpt_freeze_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
2077 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
2078 	}
2079 	/* Set proper result status. */
2080 	ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2081 	switch (et) {
2082 	case AHCI_ERR_NONE:
2083 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_CMP;
2084 		if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO)
2085 			ccb->csio.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_OK;
2086 		break;
2087 	case AHCI_ERR_INVALID:
2088 		ch->fatalerr = 1;
2089 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2090 		break;
2091 	case AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT:
2092 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
2093 		break;
2094 	case AHCI_ERR_TFE:
2095 	case AHCI_ERR_NCQ:
2096 		if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO) {
2097 			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR;
2098 			ccb->csio.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND;
2099 		} else {
2100 			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_ATA_STATUS_ERROR;
2101 		}
2102 		break;
2103 	case AHCI_ERR_SATA:
2104 		ch->fatalerr = 1;
2105 		if (!ch->recoverycmd) {
2106 			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2107 			ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2108 			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
2109 		}
2110 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_UNCOR_PARITY;
2111 		break;
2112 	case AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT:
2113 		if (!ch->recoverycmd) {
2114 			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2115 			ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2116 			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
2117 		}
2118 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT;
2119 		break;
2120 	default:
2121 		ch->fatalerr = 1;
2122 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR;
2123 	}
2124 	/* Free slot. */
2125 	ch->oslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
2126 	ch->rslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
2127 	ch->aslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
2128 	slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EMPTY;
2129 	slot->ccb = NULL;
2130 	/* Update channel stats. */
2131 	ch->numrslots--;
2132 	ch->numrslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]--;
2133 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
2134 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
2135 		ch->numtslots--;
2136 		ch->numtslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]--;
2137 	}
2138 	/* Cancel timeout state if request completed normally. */
2139 	if (et != AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT) {
2140 		lastto = (ch->toslots == (1 << slot->slot));
2141 		ch->toslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
2142 		if (lastto)
2143 			xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2144 	}
2145 	/* If it was first request of reset sequence and there is no error,
2146 	 * proceed to second request. */
2147 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
2148 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) &&
2149 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) &&
2150 	    et == AHCI_ERR_NONE) {
2151 		ccb->ataio.cmd.control &= ~ATA_A_RESET;
2152 		ahci_begin_transaction(dev, ccb);
2153 		return;
2154 	}
2155 	/* If it was our READ LOG command - process it. */
2156 	if (ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type == RECOVERY_READ_LOG) {
2157 		ahci_process_read_log(dev, ccb);
2158 	/* If it was our REQUEST SENSE command - process it. */
2159 	} else if (ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type == RECOVERY_REQUEST_SENSE) {
2160 		ahci_process_request_sense(dev, ccb);
2161 	/* If it was NCQ or ATAPI command error, put result on hold. */
2162 	} else if (et == AHCI_ERR_NCQ ||
2163 	    ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR &&
2164 	     (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIS_AUTOSENSE) == 0)) {
2165 		ch->hold[slot->slot] = ccb;
2166 		ch->numhslots++;
2167 	} else
2168 		xpt_done(ccb);
2169 	/* If we have no other active commands, ... */
2170 	if (ch->rslots == 0) {
2171 		/* if there was fatal error - reset port. */
2172 		if (ch->toslots != 0 || ch->fatalerr) {
2173 			ahci_reset(dev);
2174 		} else {
2175 			/* if we have slots in error, we can reinit port. */
2176 			if (ch->eslots != 0) {
2177 				ahci_stop(dev);
2178 				ahci_clo(dev);
2179 				ahci_start(dev, 1);
2180 			}
2181 			/* if there commands on hold, we can do READ LOG. */
2182 			if (!ch->recoverycmd && ch->numhslots)
2183 				ahci_issue_recovery(dev);
2184 		}
2185 	/* If all the rest of commands are in timeout - give them chance. */
2186 	} else if ((ch->rslots & ~ch->toslots) == 0 &&
2187 	    et != AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT)
2188 		ahci_rearm_timeout(dev);
2189 	/* Unfreeze frozen command. */
2190 	if (ch->frozen && !ahci_check_collision(dev, ch->frozen)) {
2191 		union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
2192 		ch->frozen = NULL;
2193 		ahci_begin_transaction(dev, fccb);
2194 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2195 	}
2196 	/* Start PM timer. */
2197 	if (ch->numrslots == 0 && ch->pm_level > 3 &&
2198 	    (ch->curr[ch->pm_present ? 15 : 0].caps & CTS_SATA_CAPS_D_PMREQ)) {
2199 		callout_schedule(&ch->pm_timer,
2200 		    (ch->pm_level == 4) ? hz / 1000 : hz / 8);
2201 	}
2202 }
2203 
2204 static void
2205 ahci_issue_recovery(device_t dev)
2206 {
2207 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2208 	union ccb *ccb;
2209 	struct ccb_ataio *ataio;
2210 	struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
2211 	int i;
2212 
2213 	/* Find some held command. */
2214 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2215 		if (ch->hold[i])
2216 			break;
2217 	}
2218 	ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait();
2219 	if (ccb == NULL) {
2220 		device_printf(dev, "Unable to allocate recovery command\n");
2221 completeall:
2222 		/* We can't do anything -- complete held commands. */
2223 		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2224 			if (ch->hold[i] == NULL)
2225 				continue;
2226 			ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2227 			ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_RESRC_UNAVAIL;
2228 			xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2229 			ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2230 			ch->numhslots--;
2231 		}
2232 		ahci_reset(dev);
2233 		return;
2234 	}
2235 	ccb->ccb_h = ch->hold[i]->ccb_h;	/* Reuse old header. */
2236 	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) {
2237 		/* READ LOG */
2238 		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type = RECOVERY_READ_LOG;
2239 		ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_ATA_IO;
2240 		ccb->ccb_h.flags = CAM_DIR_IN;
2241 		ccb->ccb_h.timeout = 1000;	/* 1s should be enough. */
2242 		ataio = &ccb->ataio;
2243 		ataio->data_ptr = malloc(512, M_AHCI, M_NOWAIT);
2244 		if (ataio->data_ptr == NULL) {
2245 			xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
2246 			device_printf(dev,
2247 			    "Unable to allocate memory for READ LOG command\n");
2248 			goto completeall;
2249 		}
2250 		ataio->dxfer_len = 512;
2251 		bzero(&ataio->cmd, sizeof(ataio->cmd));
2252 		ataio->cmd.flags = CAM_ATAIO_48BIT;
2253 		ataio->cmd.command = 0x2F;	/* READ LOG EXT */
2254 		ataio->cmd.sector_count = 1;
2255 		ataio->cmd.sector_count_exp = 0;
2256 		ataio->cmd.lba_low = 0x10;
2257 		ataio->cmd.lba_mid = 0;
2258 		ataio->cmd.lba_mid_exp = 0;
2259 	} else {
2260 		/* REQUEST SENSE */
2261 		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type = RECOVERY_REQUEST_SENSE;
2262 		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_slot = i;
2263 		ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SCSI_IO;
2264 		ccb->ccb_h.flags = CAM_DIR_IN;
2265 		ccb->ccb_h.status = 0;
2266 		ccb->ccb_h.timeout = 1000;	/* 1s should be enough. */
2267 		csio = &ccb->csio;
2268 		csio->data_ptr = (void *)&ch->hold[i]->csio.sense_data;
2269 		csio->dxfer_len = ch->hold[i]->csio.sense_len;
2270 		csio->cdb_len = 6;
2271 		bzero(&csio->cdb_io, sizeof(csio->cdb_io));
2272 		csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes[0] = 0x03;
2273 		csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes[4] = csio->dxfer_len;
2274 	}
2275 	/* Freeze SIM while doing recovery. */
2276 	ch->recoverycmd = 1;
2277 	xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2278 	ahci_begin_transaction(dev, ccb);
2279 }
2280 
2281 static void
2282 ahci_process_read_log(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
2283 {
2284 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2285 	uint8_t *data;
2286 	struct ata_res *res;
2287 	int i;
2288 
2289 	ch->recoverycmd = 0;
2290 
2291 	data = ccb->ataio.data_ptr;
2292 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP &&
2293 	    (data[0] & 0x80) == 0) {
2294 		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2295 			if (!ch->hold[i])
2296 				continue;
2297 			if (ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.func_code != XPT_ATA_IO)
2298 				continue;
2299 			if ((data[0] & 0x1F) == i) {
2300 				res = &ch->hold[i]->ataio.res;
2301 				res->status = data[2];
2302 				res->error = data[3];
2303 				res->lba_low = data[4];
2304 				res->lba_mid = data[5];
2305 				res->lba_high = data[6];
2306 				res->device = data[7];
2307 				res->lba_low_exp = data[8];
2308 				res->lba_mid_exp = data[9];
2309 				res->lba_high_exp = data[10];
2310 				res->sector_count = data[12];
2311 				res->sector_count_exp = data[13];
2312 			} else {
2313 				ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2314 				ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
2315 			}
2316 			xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2317 			ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2318 			ch->numhslots--;
2319 		}
2320 	} else {
2321 		if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)
2322 			device_printf(dev, "Error while READ LOG EXT\n");
2323 		else if ((data[0] & 0x80) == 0) {
2324 			device_printf(dev, "Non-queued command error in READ LOG EXT\n");
2325 		}
2326 		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2327 			if (!ch->hold[i])
2328 				continue;
2329 			if (ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.func_code != XPT_ATA_IO)
2330 				continue;
2331 			xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2332 			ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2333 			ch->numhslots--;
2334 		}
2335 	}
2336 	free(ccb->ataio.data_ptr, M_AHCI);
2337 	xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
2338 	xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2339 }
2340 
2341 static void
2342 ahci_process_request_sense(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
2343 {
2344 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2345 	int i;
2346 
2347 	ch->recoverycmd = 0;
2348 
2349 	i = ccb->ccb_h.recovery_slot;
2350 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2351 		ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID;
2352 	} else {
2353 		ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2354 		ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_AUTOSENSE_FAIL;
2355 	}
2356 	xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2357 	ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2358 	ch->numhslots--;
2359 	xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
2360 	xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2361 }
2362 
2363 static void
2364 ahci_start(device_t dev, int fbs)
2365 {
2366 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2367 	u_int32_t cmd;
2368 
2369 	/* Clear SATA error register */
2370 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR, 0xFFFFFFFF);
2371 	/* Clear any interrupts pending on this channel */
2372 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS, 0xFFFFFFFF);
2373 	/* Configure FIS-based switching if supported. */
2374 	if (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP) {
2375 		ch->fbs_enabled = (fbs && ch->pm_present) ? 1 : 0;
2376 		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS,
2377 		    ch->fbs_enabled ? AHCI_P_FBS_EN : 0);
2378 	}
2379 	/* Start operations on this channel */
2380 	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2381 	cmd &= ~AHCI_P_CMD_PMA;
2382 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd | AHCI_P_CMD_ST |
2383 	    (ch->pm_present ? AHCI_P_CMD_PMA : 0));
2384 }
2385 
2386 static void
2387 ahci_stop(device_t dev)
2388 {
2389 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2390 	u_int32_t cmd;
2391 	int timeout;
2392 
2393 	/* Kill all activity on this channel */
2394 	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2395 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd & ~AHCI_P_CMD_ST);
2396 	/* Wait for activity stop. */
2397 	timeout = 0;
2398 	do {
2399 		DELAY(10);
2400 		if (timeout++ > 50000) {
2401 			device_printf(dev, "stopping AHCI engine failed\n");
2402 			break;
2403 		}
2404 	} while (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CR);
2405 	ch->eslots = 0;
2406 }
2407 
2408 static void
2409 ahci_clo(device_t dev)
2410 {
2411 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2412 	u_int32_t cmd;
2413 	int timeout;
2414 
2415 	/* Issue Command List Override if supported */
2416 	if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SCLO) {
2417 		cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2418 		cmd |= AHCI_P_CMD_CLO;
2419 		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd);
2420 		timeout = 0;
2421 		do {
2422 			DELAY(10);
2423 			if (timeout++ > 50000) {
2424 			    device_printf(dev, "executing CLO failed\n");
2425 			    break;
2426 			}
2427 		} while (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CLO);
2428 	}
2429 }
2430 
2431 static void
2432 ahci_stop_fr(device_t dev)
2433 {
2434 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2435 	u_int32_t cmd;
2436 	int timeout;
2437 
2438 	/* Kill all FIS reception on this channel */
2439 	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2440 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd & ~AHCI_P_CMD_FRE);
2441 	/* Wait for FIS reception stop. */
2442 	timeout = 0;
2443 	do {
2444 		DELAY(10);
2445 		if (timeout++ > 50000) {
2446 			device_printf(dev, "stopping AHCI FR engine failed\n");
2447 			break;
2448 		}
2449 	} while (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_FR);
2450 }
2451 
2452 static void
2453 ahci_start_fr(device_t dev)
2454 {
2455 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2456 	u_int32_t cmd;
2457 
2458 	/* Start FIS reception on this channel */
2459 	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2460 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd | AHCI_P_CMD_FRE);
2461 }
2462 
2463 static int
2464 ahci_wait_ready(device_t dev, int t, int t0)
2465 {
2466 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2467 	int timeout = 0;
2468 	uint32_t val;
2469 
2470 	while ((val = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD)) &
2471 	    (ATA_S_BUSY | ATA_S_DRQ)) {
2472 		if (timeout > t) {
2473 			if (t != 0) {
2474 				device_printf(dev,
2475 				    "AHCI reset: device not ready after %dms "
2476 				    "(tfd = %08x)\n",
2477 				    MAX(t, 0) + t0, val);
2478 			}
2479 			return (EBUSY);
2480 		}
2481 		DELAY(1000);
2482 		timeout++;
2483 	}
2484 	if (bootverbose)
2485 		device_printf(dev, "AHCI reset: device ready after %dms\n",
2486 		    timeout + t0);
2487 	return (0);
2488 }
2489 
2490 static void
2491 ahci_reset_to(void *arg)
2492 {
2493 	device_t dev = arg;
2494 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2495 
2496 	if (ch->resetting == 0)
2497 		return;
2498 	ch->resetting--;
2499 	if (ahci_wait_ready(dev, ch->resetting == 0 ? -1 : 0,
2500 	    (310 - ch->resetting) * 100) == 0) {
2501 		ch->resetting = 0;
2502 		ahci_start(dev, 1);
2503 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2504 		return;
2505 	}
2506 	if (ch->resetting == 0) {
2507 		ahci_clo(dev);
2508 		ahci_start(dev, 1);
2509 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2510 		return;
2511 	}
2512 	callout_schedule(&ch->reset_timer, hz / 10);
2513 }
2514 
2515 static void
2516 ahci_reset(device_t dev)
2517 {
2518 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2519 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
2520 	int i;
2521 
2522 	xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2523 	if (bootverbose)
2524 		device_printf(dev, "AHCI reset...\n");
2525 	/* Forget about previous reset. */
2526 	if (ch->resetting) {
2527 		ch->resetting = 0;
2528 		callout_stop(&ch->reset_timer);
2529 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2530 	}
2531 	/* Requeue freezed command. */
2532 	if (ch->frozen) {
2533 		union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
2534 		ch->frozen = NULL;
2535 		fccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ | CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
2536 		if (!(fccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
2537 			xpt_freeze_devq(fccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
2538 			fccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
2539 		}
2540 		xpt_done(fccb);
2541 	}
2542 	/* Kill the engine and requeue all running commands. */
2543 	ahci_stop(dev);
2544 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2545 		/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
2546 		if (ch->slot[i].state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
2547 			continue;
2548 		/* XXX; Commands in loading state. */
2549 		ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT);
2550 	}
2551 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2552 		if (!ch->hold[i])
2553 			continue;
2554 		xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2555 		ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2556 		ch->numhslots--;
2557 	}
2558 	if (ch->toslots != 0)
2559 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2560 	ch->eslots = 0;
2561 	ch->toslots = 0;
2562 	ch->wrongccs = 0;
2563 	ch->fatalerr = 0;
2564 	/* Tell the XPT about the event */
2565 	xpt_async(AC_BUS_RESET, ch->path, NULL);
2566 	/* Disable port interrupts */
2567 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE, 0);
2568 	/* Reset and reconnect PHY, */
2569 	if (!ahci_sata_phy_reset(dev)) {
2570 		if (bootverbose)
2571 			device_printf(dev,
2572 			    "AHCI reset: device not found\n");
2573 		ch->devices = 0;
2574 		/* Enable wanted port interrupts */
2575 		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE,
2576 		    (((ch->pm_level != 0) ? AHCI_P_IX_CPD | AHCI_P_IX_MP : 0) |
2577 		     AHCI_P_IX_PRC | AHCI_P_IX_PC));
2578 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2579 		return;
2580 	}
2581 	if (bootverbose)
2582 		device_printf(dev, "AHCI reset: device found\n");
2583 	/* Wait for clearing busy status. */
2584 	if (ahci_wait_ready(dev, dumping ? 31000 : 0, 0)) {
2585 		if (dumping)
2586 			ahci_clo(dev);
2587 		else
2588 			ch->resetting = 310;
2589 	}
2590 	ch->devices = 1;
2591 	/* Enable wanted port interrupts */
2592 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE,
2593 	     (((ch->pm_level != 0) ? AHCI_P_IX_CPD | AHCI_P_IX_MP : 0) |
2594 	      AHCI_P_IX_TFE | AHCI_P_IX_HBF |
2595 	      AHCI_P_IX_HBD | AHCI_P_IX_IF | AHCI_P_IX_OF |
2596 	      ((ch->pm_level == 0) ? AHCI_P_IX_PRC : 0) | AHCI_P_IX_PC |
2597 	      AHCI_P_IX_DP | AHCI_P_IX_UF | (ctlr->ccc ? 0 : AHCI_P_IX_SDB) |
2598 	      AHCI_P_IX_DS | AHCI_P_IX_PS | (ctlr->ccc ? 0 : AHCI_P_IX_DHR)));
2599 	if (ch->resetting)
2600 		callout_reset(&ch->reset_timer, hz / 10, ahci_reset_to, dev);
2601 	else {
2602 		ahci_start(dev, 1);
2603 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2604 	}
2605 }
2606 
2607 static int
2608 ahci_setup_fis(device_t dev, struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp, union ccb *ccb, int tag)
2609 {
2610 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2611 	u_int8_t *fis = &ctp->cfis[0];
2612 
2613 	bzero(ctp->cfis, 64);
2614 	fis[0] = 0x27;  		/* host to device */
2615 	fis[1] = (ccb->ccb_h.target_id & 0x0f);
2616 	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO) {
2617 		fis[1] |= 0x80;
2618 		fis[2] = ATA_PACKET_CMD;
2619 		if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE &&
2620 		    ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id].mode >= ATA_DMA)
2621 			fis[3] = ATA_F_DMA;
2622 		else {
2623 			fis[5] = ccb->csio.dxfer_len;
2624 		        fis[6] = ccb->csio.dxfer_len >> 8;
2625 		}
2626 		fis[7] = ATA_D_LBA;
2627 		fis[15] = ATA_A_4BIT;
2628 		bzero(ctp->acmd, 32);
2629 		bcopy((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_CDB_POINTER) ?
2630 		    ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_ptr : ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes,
2631 		    ctp->acmd, ccb->csio.cdb_len);
2632 	} else if ((ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) == 0) {
2633 		fis[1] |= 0x80;
2634 		fis[2] = ccb->ataio.cmd.command;
2635 		fis[3] = ccb->ataio.cmd.features;
2636 		fis[4] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_low;
2637 		fis[5] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_mid;
2638 		fis[6] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_high;
2639 		fis[7] = ccb->ataio.cmd.device;
2640 		fis[8] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_low_exp;
2641 		fis[9] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_mid_exp;
2642 		fis[10] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_high_exp;
2643 		fis[11] = ccb->ataio.cmd.features_exp;
2644 		if (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA) {
2645 			fis[12] = tag << 3;
2646 			fis[13] = 0;
2647 		} else {
2648 			fis[12] = ccb->ataio.cmd.sector_count;
2649 			fis[13] = ccb->ataio.cmd.sector_count_exp;
2650 		}
2651 		fis[15] = ATA_A_4BIT;
2652 	} else {
2653 		fis[15] = ccb->ataio.cmd.control;
2654 	}
2655 	return (20);
2656 }
2657 
2658 static int
2659 ahci_sata_connect(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2660 {
2661 	u_int32_t status;
2662 	int timeout, found = 0;
2663 
2664 	/* Wait up to 100ms for "connect well" */
2665 	for (timeout = 0; timeout < 1000 ; timeout++) {
2666 		status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SSTS);
2667 		if ((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) != ATA_SS_DET_NO_DEVICE)
2668 			found = 1;
2669 		if (((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) == ATA_SS_DET_PHY_ONLINE) &&
2670 		    ((status & ATA_SS_SPD_MASK) != ATA_SS_SPD_NO_SPEED) &&
2671 		    ((status & ATA_SS_IPM_MASK) == ATA_SS_IPM_ACTIVE))
2672 			break;
2673 		if ((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) == ATA_SS_DET_PHY_OFFLINE) {
2674 			if (bootverbose) {
2675 				device_printf(ch->dev, "SATA offline status=%08x\n",
2676 				    status);
2677 			}
2678 			return (0);
2679 		}
2680 		if (found == 0 && timeout >= 100)
2681 			break;
2682 		DELAY(100);
2683 	}
2684 	if (timeout >= 1000 || !found) {
2685 		if (bootverbose) {
2686 			device_printf(ch->dev,
2687 			    "SATA connect timeout time=%dus status=%08x\n",
2688 			    timeout * 100, status);
2689 		}
2690 		return (0);
2691 	}
2692 	if (bootverbose) {
2693 		device_printf(ch->dev, "SATA connect time=%dus status=%08x\n",
2694 		    timeout * 100, status);
2695 	}
2696 	/* Clear SATA error register */
2697 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR, 0xffffffff);
2698 	return (1);
2699 }
2700 
2701 static int
2702 ahci_sata_phy_reset(device_t dev)
2703 {
2704 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2705 	int sata_rev;
2706 	uint32_t val;
2707 
2708 	if (ch->listening) {
2709 		val = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2710 		val |= AHCI_P_CMD_SUD;
2711 		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, val);
2712 		ch->listening = 0;
2713 	}
2714 	sata_rev = ch->user[ch->pm_present ? 15 : 0].revision;
2715 	if (sata_rev == 1)
2716 		val = ATA_SC_SPD_SPEED_GEN1;
2717 	else if (sata_rev == 2)
2718 		val = ATA_SC_SPD_SPEED_GEN2;
2719 	else if (sata_rev == 3)
2720 		val = ATA_SC_SPD_SPEED_GEN3;
2721 	else
2722 		val = 0;
2723 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL,
2724 	    ATA_SC_DET_RESET | val |
2725 	    ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_PARTIAL | ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_SLUMBER);
2726 	DELAY(1000);
2727 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL,
2728 	    ATA_SC_DET_IDLE | val | ((ch->pm_level > 0) ? 0 :
2729 	    (ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_PARTIAL | ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_SLUMBER)));
2730 	if (!ahci_sata_connect(ch)) {
2731 		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSS) {
2732 			val = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2733 			val &= ~AHCI_P_CMD_SUD;
2734 			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, val);
2735 			ch->listening = 1;
2736 		} else if (ch->pm_level > 0)
2737 			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL, ATA_SC_DET_DISABLE);
2738 		return (0);
2739 	}
2740 	return (1);
2741 }
2742 
2743 static int
2744 ahci_check_ids(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
2745 {
2746 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2747 
2748 	if (ccb->ccb_h.target_id > ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) ? 15 : 0)) {
2749 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_TID_INVALID;
2750 		xpt_done(ccb);
2751 		return (-1);
2752 	}
2753 	if (ccb->ccb_h.target_lun != 0) {
2754 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_LUN_INVALID;
2755 		xpt_done(ccb);
2756 		return (-1);
2757 	}
2758 	return (0);
2759 }
2760 
2761 static void
2762 ahciaction(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb)
2763 {
2764 	device_t dev, parent;
2765 	struct ahci_channel *ch;
2766 
2767 	CAM_DEBUG(ccb->ccb_h.path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("ahciaction func_code=%x\n",
2768 	    ccb->ccb_h.func_code));
2769 
2770 	ch = (struct ahci_channel *)cam_sim_softc(sim);
2771 	dev = ch->dev;
2772 	switch (ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
2773 	/* Common cases first */
2774 	case XPT_ATA_IO:	/* Execute the requested I/O operation */
2775 	case XPT_SCSI_IO:
2776 		if (ahci_check_ids(dev, ccb))
2777 			return;
2778 		if (ch->devices == 0 ||
2779 		    (ch->pm_present == 0 &&
2780 		     ccb->ccb_h.target_id > 0 && ccb->ccb_h.target_id < 15)) {
2781 			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT;
2782 			break;
2783 		}
2784 		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type = RECOVERY_NONE;
2785 		/* Check for command collision. */
2786 		if (ahci_check_collision(dev, ccb)) {
2787 			/* Freeze command. */
2788 			ch->frozen = ccb;
2789 			/* We have only one frozen slot, so freeze simq also. */
2790 			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2791 			return;
2792 		}
2793 		ahci_begin_transaction(dev, ccb);
2794 		return;
2795 	case XPT_EN_LUN:		/* Enable LUN as a target */
2796 	case XPT_TARGET_IO:		/* Execute target I/O request */
2797 	case XPT_ACCEPT_TARGET_IO:	/* Accept Host Target Mode CDB */
2798 	case XPT_CONT_TARGET_IO:	/* Continue Host Target I/O Connection*/
2799 	case XPT_ABORT:			/* Abort the specified CCB */
2800 		/* XXX Implement */
2801 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2802 		break;
2803 	case XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
2804 	{
2805 		struct	ccb_trans_settings *cts = &ccb->cts;
2806 		struct	ahci_device *d;
2807 
2808 		if (ahci_check_ids(dev, ccb))
2809 			return;
2810 		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS)
2811 			d = &ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2812 		else
2813 			d = &ch->user[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2814 		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION)
2815 			d->revision = cts->xport_specific.sata.revision;
2816 		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_MODE)
2817 			d->mode = cts->xport_specific.sata.mode;
2818 		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_BYTECOUNT)
2819 			d->bytecount = min(8192, cts->xport_specific.sata.bytecount);
2820 		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_TAGS)
2821 			d->tags = min(ch->numslots, cts->xport_specific.sata.tags);
2822 		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_PM)
2823 			ch->pm_present = cts->xport_specific.sata.pm_present;
2824 		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_ATAPI)
2825 			d->atapi = cts->xport_specific.sata.atapi;
2826 		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_CAPS)
2827 			d->caps = cts->xport_specific.sata.caps;
2828 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2829 		break;
2830 	}
2831 	case XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
2832 	/* Get default/user set transfer settings for the target */
2833 	{
2834 		struct	ccb_trans_settings *cts = &ccb->cts;
2835 		struct  ahci_device *d;
2836 		uint32_t status;
2837 
2838 		if (ahci_check_ids(dev, ccb))
2839 			return;
2840 		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS)
2841 			d = &ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2842 		else
2843 			d = &ch->user[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2844 		cts->protocol = PROTO_UNSPECIFIED;
2845 		cts->protocol_version = PROTO_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2846 		cts->transport = XPORT_SATA;
2847 		cts->transport_version = XPORT_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2848 		cts->proto_specific.valid = 0;
2849 		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid = 0;
2850 		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS &&
2851 		    (ccb->ccb_h.target_id == 15 ||
2852 		    (ccb->ccb_h.target_id == 0 && !ch->pm_present))) {
2853 			status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SSTS) & ATA_SS_SPD_MASK;
2854 			if (status & 0x0f0) {
2855 				cts->xport_specific.sata.revision =
2856 				    (status & 0x0f0) >> 4;
2857 				cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |=
2858 				    CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION;
2859 			}
2860 			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps = d->caps & CTS_SATA_CAPS_D;
2861 			if (ch->pm_level) {
2862 				if (ch->caps & (AHCI_CAP_PSC | AHCI_CAP_SSC))
2863 					cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_PMREQ;
2864 				if (ch->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_APST)
2865 					cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_APST;
2866 			}
2867 			if ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ) &&
2868 			    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOAA) == 0)
2869 				cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_DMAAA;
2870 			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_AN;
2871 			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps &=
2872 			    ch->user[ccb->ccb_h.target_id].caps;
2873 			cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_CAPS;
2874 		} else {
2875 			cts->xport_specific.sata.revision = d->revision;
2876 			cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION;
2877 			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps = d->caps;
2878 			cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_CAPS;
2879 		}
2880 		cts->xport_specific.sata.mode = d->mode;
2881 		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_MODE;
2882 		cts->xport_specific.sata.bytecount = d->bytecount;
2883 		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_BYTECOUNT;
2884 		cts->xport_specific.sata.pm_present = ch->pm_present;
2885 		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_PM;
2886 		cts->xport_specific.sata.tags = d->tags;
2887 		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_TAGS;
2888 		cts->xport_specific.sata.atapi = d->atapi;
2889 		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_ATAPI;
2890 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2891 		break;
2892 	}
2893 	case XPT_RESET_BUS:		/* Reset the specified SCSI bus */
2894 	case XPT_RESET_DEV:	/* Bus Device Reset the specified SCSI device */
2895 		ahci_reset(dev);
2896 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2897 		break;
2898 	case XPT_TERM_IO:		/* Terminate the I/O process */
2899 		/* XXX Implement */
2900 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2901 		break;
2902 	case XPT_PATH_INQ:		/* Path routing inquiry */
2903 	{
2904 		struct ccb_pathinq *cpi = &ccb->cpi;
2905 
2906 		parent = device_get_parent(dev);
2907 		cpi->version_num = 1; /* XXX??? */
2908 		cpi->hba_inquiry = PI_SDTR_ABLE;
2909 		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ)
2910 			cpi->hba_inquiry |= PI_TAG_ABLE;
2911 		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM)
2912 			cpi->hba_inquiry |= PI_SATAPM;
2913 		cpi->target_sprt = 0;
2914 		cpi->hba_misc = PIM_SEQSCAN;
2915 		cpi->hba_eng_cnt = 0;
2916 		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM)
2917 			cpi->max_target = 15;
2918 		else
2919 			cpi->max_target = 0;
2920 		cpi->max_lun = 0;
2921 		cpi->initiator_id = 0;
2922 		cpi->bus_id = cam_sim_bus(sim);
2923 		cpi->base_transfer_speed = 150000;
2924 		strncpy(cpi->sim_vid, "FreeBSD", SIM_IDLEN);
2925 		strncpy(cpi->hba_vid, "AHCI", HBA_IDLEN);
2926 		strncpy(cpi->dev_name, cam_sim_name(sim), DEV_IDLEN);
2927 		cpi->unit_number = cam_sim_unit(sim);
2928 		cpi->transport = XPORT_SATA;
2929 		cpi->transport_version = XPORT_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2930 		cpi->protocol = PROTO_ATA;
2931 		cpi->protocol_version = PROTO_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2932 		cpi->maxio = MAXPHYS;
2933 		/* ATI SB600 can't handle 256 sectors with FPDMA (NCQ). */
2934 		if (pci_get_devid(parent) == 0x43801002)
2935 			cpi->maxio = min(cpi->maxio, 128 * 512);
2936 		cpi->hba_vendor = pci_get_vendor(parent);
2937 		cpi->hba_device = pci_get_device(parent);
2938 		cpi->hba_subvendor = pci_get_subvendor(parent);
2939 		cpi->hba_subdevice = pci_get_subdevice(parent);
2940 		cpi->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2941 		break;
2942 	}
2943 	default:
2944 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2945 		break;
2946 	}
2947 	xpt_done(ccb);
2948 }
2949 
2950 static void
2951 ahcipoll(struct cam_sim *sim)
2952 {
2953 	struct ahci_channel *ch = (struct ahci_channel *)cam_sim_softc(sim);
2954 
2955 	ahci_ch_intr(ch->dev);
2956 	if (ch->resetting != 0 &&
2957 	    (--ch->resetpolldiv <= 0 || !callout_pending(&ch->reset_timer))) {
2958 		ch->resetpolldiv = 1000;
2959 		ahci_reset_to(ch->dev);
2960 	}
2961 }
2962