xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/ahci/ahci.c (revision 788ca347b816afd83b2885e0c79aeeb88649b2ab)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2009-2012 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
10  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/module.h>
32 #include <sys/systm.h>
33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
34 #include <sys/bus.h>
35 #include <sys/conf.h>
36 #include <sys/endian.h>
37 #include <sys/malloc.h>
38 #include <sys/lock.h>
39 #include <sys/mutex.h>
40 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
41 #include <machine/resource.h>
42 #include <machine/bus.h>
43 #include <sys/rman.h>
44 #include "ahci.h"
45 
46 #include <cam/cam.h>
47 #include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
48 #include <cam/cam_sim.h>
49 #include <cam/cam_xpt_sim.h>
50 #include <cam/cam_debug.h>
51 
52 /* local prototypes */
53 static void ahci_intr(void *data);
54 static void ahci_intr_one(void *data);
55 static void ahci_intr_one_edge(void *data);
56 static int ahci_ch_init(device_t dev);
57 static int ahci_ch_deinit(device_t dev);
58 static int ahci_ch_suspend(device_t dev);
59 static int ahci_ch_resume(device_t dev);
60 static void ahci_ch_pm(void *arg);
61 static void ahci_ch_intr(void *arg);
62 static void ahci_ch_intr_direct(void *arg);
63 static void ahci_ch_intr_main(struct ahci_channel *ch, uint32_t istatus);
64 static void ahci_begin_transaction(struct ahci_channel *ch, union ccb *ccb);
65 static void ahci_dmasetprd(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error);
66 static void ahci_execute_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot);
67 static void ahci_timeout(struct ahci_slot *slot);
68 static void ahci_end_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot, enum ahci_err_type et);
69 static int ahci_setup_fis(struct ahci_channel *ch, struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp, union ccb *ccb, int tag);
70 static void ahci_dmainit(device_t dev);
71 static void ahci_dmasetupc_cb(void *xsc, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error);
72 static void ahci_dmafini(device_t dev);
73 static void ahci_slotsalloc(device_t dev);
74 static void ahci_slotsfree(device_t dev);
75 static void ahci_reset(struct ahci_channel *ch);
76 static void ahci_start(struct ahci_channel *ch, int fbs);
77 static void ahci_stop(struct ahci_channel *ch);
78 static void ahci_clo(struct ahci_channel *ch);
79 static void ahci_start_fr(struct ahci_channel *ch);
80 static void ahci_stop_fr(struct ahci_channel *ch);
81 
82 static int ahci_sata_connect(struct ahci_channel *ch);
83 static int ahci_sata_phy_reset(struct ahci_channel *ch);
84 static int ahci_wait_ready(struct ahci_channel *ch, int t, int t0);
85 
86 static void ahci_issue_recovery(struct ahci_channel *ch);
87 static void ahci_process_read_log(struct ahci_channel *ch, union ccb *ccb);
88 static void ahci_process_request_sense(struct ahci_channel *ch, union ccb *ccb);
89 
90 static void ahciaction(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb);
91 static void ahcipoll(struct cam_sim *sim);
92 
93 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_AHCI, "AHCI driver", "AHCI driver data buffers");
94 
95 #define recovery_type		spriv_field0
96 #define RECOVERY_NONE		0
97 #define RECOVERY_READ_LOG	1
98 #define RECOVERY_REQUEST_SENSE	2
99 #define recovery_slot		spriv_field1
100 
101 int
102 ahci_ctlr_setup(device_t dev)
103 {
104 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
105 	/* Clear interrupts */
106 	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS));
107 	/* Configure CCC */
108 	if (ctlr->ccc) {
109 		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CCCP, ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_PI));
110 		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CCCC,
111 		    (ctlr->ccc << AHCI_CCCC_TV_SHIFT) |
112 		    (4 << AHCI_CCCC_CC_SHIFT) |
113 		    AHCI_CCCC_EN);
114 		ctlr->cccv = (ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CCCC) &
115 		    AHCI_CCCC_INT_MASK) >> AHCI_CCCC_INT_SHIFT;
116 		if (bootverbose) {
117 			device_printf(dev,
118 			    "CCC with %dms/4cmd enabled on vector %d\n",
119 			    ctlr->ccc, ctlr->cccv);
120 		}
121 	}
122 	/* Enable AHCI interrupts */
123 	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC,
124 	    ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) | AHCI_GHC_IE);
125 	return (0);
126 }
127 
128 int
129 ahci_ctlr_reset(device_t dev)
130 {
131 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
132 	int timeout;
133 
134 	/* Enable AHCI mode */
135 	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_AE);
136 	/* Reset AHCI controller */
137 	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_AE|AHCI_GHC_HR);
138 	for (timeout = 1000; timeout > 0; timeout--) {
139 		DELAY(1000);
140 		if ((ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) & AHCI_GHC_HR) == 0)
141 			break;
142 	}
143 	if (timeout == 0) {
144 		device_printf(dev, "AHCI controller reset failure\n");
145 		return (ENXIO);
146 	}
147 	/* Reenable AHCI mode */
148 	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_AE);
149 
150 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_RESTORE_CAP) {
151 		/*
152 		 * Restore capability field.
153 		 * This is write to a read-only register to restore its state.
154 		 * On fully standard-compliant hardware this is not needed and
155 		 * this operation shall not take place. See ahci_pci.c for
156 		 * platforms using this quirk.
157 		 */
158 		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CAP, ctlr->caps);
159 	}
160 
161 	return (0);
162 }
163 
164 
165 int
166 ahci_attach(device_t dev)
167 {
168 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
169 	int error, i, u, speed, unit;
170 	u_int32_t version;
171 	device_t child;
172 
173 	ctlr->dev = dev;
174 	ctlr->ccc = 0;
175 	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
176 	    device_get_unit(dev), "ccc", &ctlr->ccc);
177 
178 	/* Setup our own memory management for channels. */
179 	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_start = rman_get_start(ctlr->r_mem);
180 	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_end = rman_get_end(ctlr->r_mem);
181 	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
182 	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_descr = "I/O memory addresses";
183 	if ((error = rman_init(&ctlr->sc_iomem)) != 0) {
184 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
185 		return (error);
186 	}
187 	if ((error = rman_manage_region(&ctlr->sc_iomem,
188 	    rman_get_start(ctlr->r_mem), rman_get_end(ctlr->r_mem))) != 0) {
189 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
190 		rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
191 		return (error);
192 	}
193 	/* Get the HW capabilities */
194 	version = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_VS);
195 	ctlr->caps = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CAP);
196 	if (version >= 0x00010200)
197 		ctlr->caps2 = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CAP2);
198 	if (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS)
199 		ctlr->capsem = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_EM_CTL);
200 
201 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_FORCE_PI) {
202 		/*
203 		 * Enable ports.
204 		 * The spec says that BIOS sets up bits corresponding to
205 		 * available ports. On platforms where this information
206 		 * is missing, the driver can define available ports on its own.
207 		 */
208 		int nports = (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1;
209 		int nmask = (1 << nports) - 1;
210 
211 		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_PI, nmask);
212 		device_printf(dev, "Forcing PI to %d ports (mask = %x)\n",
213 		    nports, nmask);
214 	}
215 
216 	ctlr->ichannels = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_PI);
217 
218 	/* Identify and set separate quirks for HBA and RAID f/w Marvells. */
219 	if ((ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_ALTSIG) &&
220 	    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) == 0)
221 		ctlr->quirks |= AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES;
222 
223 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_1CH) {
224 		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_NPMASK;
225 		ctlr->ichannels &= 0x01;
226 	}
227 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_2CH) {
228 		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_NPMASK;
229 		ctlr->caps |= 1;
230 		ctlr->ichannels &= 0x03;
231 	}
232 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_4CH) {
233 		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_NPMASK;
234 		ctlr->caps |= 3;
235 		ctlr->ichannels &= 0x0f;
236 	}
237 	ctlr->channels = MAX(flsl(ctlr->ichannels),
238 	    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1);
239 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOPMP)
240 		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_SPM;
241 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_NONCQ)
242 		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_SNCQ;
243 	if ((ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_CCCS) == 0)
244 		ctlr->ccc = 0;
245 	ctlr->emloc = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_EM_LOC);
246 
247 	/* Create controller-wide DMA tag. */
248 	if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), 1, 0,
249 	    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_64BIT) ? BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR :
250 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
251 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE, BUS_SPACE_UNRESTRICTED, BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE,
252 	    0, NULL, NULL, &ctlr->dma_tag)) {
253 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid,
254 		    ctlr->r_mem);
255 		rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
256 		return (ENXIO);
257 	}
258 
259 	ahci_ctlr_setup(dev);
260 
261 	/* Setup interrupts. */
262 	if ((error = ahci_setup_interrupt(dev)) != 0) {
263 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ctlr->dma_tag);
264 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid,
265 		    ctlr->r_mem);
266 		rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
267 		return (error);
268 	}
269 
270 	i = 0;
271 	for (u = ctlr->ichannels; u != 0; u >>= 1)
272 		i += (u & 1);
273 	ctlr->direct = (ctlr->msi && (ctlr->numirqs > 1 || i <= 3));
274 	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev),
275 	    "direct", &ctlr->direct);
276 	/* Announce HW capabilities. */
277 	speed = (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_ISS) >> AHCI_CAP_ISS_SHIFT;
278 	device_printf(dev,
279 		    "AHCI v%x.%02x with %d %sGbps ports, Port Multiplier %s%s\n",
280 		    ((version >> 20) & 0xf0) + ((version >> 16) & 0x0f),
281 		    ((version >> 4) & 0xf0) + (version & 0x0f),
282 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1,
283 		    ((speed == 1) ? "1.5":((speed == 2) ? "3":
284 		    ((speed == 3) ? "6":"?"))),
285 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) ?
286 		    "supported" : "not supported",
287 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_FBSS) ?
288 		    " with FBS" : "");
289 	if (ctlr->quirks != 0) {
290 		device_printf(dev, "quirks=0x%b\n", ctlr->quirks,
291 		    AHCI_Q_BIT_STRING);
292 	}
293 	if (bootverbose) {
294 		device_printf(dev, "Caps:%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s %sGbps",
295 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_64BIT) ? " 64bit":"",
296 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ) ? " NCQ":"",
297 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSNTF) ? " SNTF":"",
298 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SMPS) ? " MPS":"",
299 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSS) ? " SS":"",
300 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SALP) ? " ALP":"",
301 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SAL) ? " AL":"",
302 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SCLO) ? " CLO":"",
303 		    ((speed == 1) ? "1.5":((speed == 2) ? "3":
304 		    ((speed == 3) ? "6":"?"))));
305 		printf("%s%s%s%s%s%s %dcmd%s%s%s %dports\n",
306 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SAM) ? " AM":"",
307 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) ? " PM":"",
308 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_FBSS) ? " FBS":"",
309 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_PMD) ? " PMD":"",
310 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSC) ? " SSC":"",
311 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_PSC) ? " PSC":"",
312 		    ((ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NCS) >> AHCI_CAP_NCS_SHIFT) + 1,
313 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_CCCS) ? " CCC":"",
314 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS) ? " EM":"",
315 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SXS) ? " eSATA":"",
316 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1);
317 	}
318 	if (bootverbose && version >= 0x00010200) {
319 		device_printf(dev, "Caps2:%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
320 		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_DESO) ? " DESO":"",
321 		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_SADM) ? " SADM":"",
322 		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_SDS) ? " SDS":"",
323 		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_APST) ? " APST":"",
324 		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_NVMP) ? " NVMP":"",
325 		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_BOH) ? " BOH":"");
326 	}
327 	/* Attach all channels on this controller */
328 	for (unit = 0; unit < ctlr->channels; unit++) {
329 		child = device_add_child(dev, "ahcich", -1);
330 		if (child == NULL) {
331 			device_printf(dev, "failed to add channel device\n");
332 			continue;
333 		}
334 		device_set_ivars(child, (void *)(intptr_t)unit);
335 		if ((ctlr->ichannels & (1 << unit)) == 0)
336 			device_disable(child);
337 	}
338 	if (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS) {
339 		child = device_add_child(dev, "ahciem", -1);
340 		if (child == NULL)
341 			device_printf(dev, "failed to add enclosure device\n");
342 		else
343 			device_set_ivars(child, (void *)(intptr_t)-1);
344 	}
345 	bus_generic_attach(dev);
346 	return (0);
347 }
348 
349 int
350 ahci_detach(device_t dev)
351 {
352 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
353 	int i;
354 
355 	/* Detach & delete all children */
356 	device_delete_children(dev);
357 
358 	/* Free interrupts. */
359 	for (i = 0; i < ctlr->numirqs; i++) {
360 		if (ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq) {
361 			bus_teardown_intr(dev, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq,
362 			    ctlr->irqs[i].handle);
363 			bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
364 			    ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq_rid, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq);
365 		}
366 	}
367 	bus_dma_tag_destroy(ctlr->dma_tag);
368 	/* Free memory. */
369 	rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
370 	if (ctlr->r_mem)
371 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
372 	return (0);
373 }
374 
375 int
376 ahci_setup_interrupt(device_t dev)
377 {
378 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
379 	int i;
380 
381 	/* Check for single MSI vector fallback. */
382 	if (ctlr->numirqs > 1 &&
383 	    (ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) & AHCI_GHC_MRSM) != 0) {
384 		device_printf(dev, "Falling back to one MSI\n");
385 		ctlr->numirqs = 1;
386 	}
387 
388 	/* Ensure we don't overrun irqs. */
389 	if (ctlr->numirqs > AHCI_MAX_IRQS) {
390 		device_printf(dev, "Too many irqs %d > %d (clamping)\n",
391 		    ctlr->numirqs, AHCI_MAX_IRQS);
392 		ctlr->numirqs = AHCI_MAX_IRQS;
393 	}
394 
395 	/* Allocate all IRQs. */
396 	for (i = 0; i < ctlr->numirqs; i++) {
397 		ctlr->irqs[i].ctlr = ctlr;
398 		ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq_rid = i + (ctlr->msi ? 1 : 0);
399 		if (ctlr->channels == 1 && !ctlr->ccc && ctlr->msi)
400 			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE;
401 		else if (ctlr->numirqs == 1 || i >= ctlr->channels ||
402 		    (ctlr->ccc && i == ctlr->cccv))
403 			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ALL;
404 		else if (i == ctlr->numirqs - 1)
405 			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_AFTER;
406 		else
407 			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE;
408 		if (!(ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
409 		    &ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq_rid, RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE))) {
410 			device_printf(dev, "unable to map interrupt\n");
411 			return (ENXIO);
412 		}
413 		if ((bus_setup_intr(dev, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq, ATA_INTR_FLAGS, NULL,
414 		    (ctlr->irqs[i].mode != AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE) ? ahci_intr :
415 		     ((ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS) ? ahci_intr_one_edge :
416 		      ahci_intr_one),
417 		    &ctlr->irqs[i], &ctlr->irqs[i].handle))) {
418 			/* SOS XXX release r_irq */
419 			device_printf(dev, "unable to setup interrupt\n");
420 			return (ENXIO);
421 		}
422 		if (ctlr->numirqs > 1) {
423 			bus_describe_intr(dev, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq,
424 			    ctlr->irqs[i].handle,
425 			    ctlr->irqs[i].mode == AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE ?
426 			    "ch%d" : "%d", i);
427 		}
428 	}
429 	return (0);
430 }
431 
432 /*
433  * Common case interrupt handler.
434  */
435 static void
436 ahci_intr(void *data)
437 {
438 	struct ahci_controller_irq *irq = data;
439 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = irq->ctlr;
440 	u_int32_t is, ise = 0;
441 	void *arg;
442 	int unit;
443 
444 	if (irq->mode == AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ALL) {
445 		unit = 0;
446 		if (ctlr->ccc)
447 			is = ctlr->ichannels;
448 		else
449 			is = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS);
450 	} else {	/* AHCI_IRQ_MODE_AFTER */
451 		unit = irq->r_irq_rid - 1;
452 		is = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS);
453 	}
454 	/* CCC interrupt is edge triggered. */
455 	if (ctlr->ccc)
456 		ise = 1 << ctlr->cccv;
457 	/* Some controllers have edge triggered IS. */
458 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS)
459 		ise |= is;
460 	if (ise != 0)
461 		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, ise);
462 	for (; unit < ctlr->channels; unit++) {
463 		if ((is & (1 << unit)) != 0 &&
464 		    (arg = ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument)) {
465 				ctlr->interrupt[unit].function(arg);
466 		}
467 	}
468 	/* AHCI declares level triggered IS. */
469 	if (!(ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS))
470 		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, is);
471 }
472 
473 /*
474  * Simplified interrupt handler for multivector MSI mode.
475  */
476 static void
477 ahci_intr_one(void *data)
478 {
479 	struct ahci_controller_irq *irq = data;
480 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = irq->ctlr;
481 	void *arg;
482 	int unit;
483 
484 	unit = irq->r_irq_rid - 1;
485 	if ((arg = ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument))
486 	    ctlr->interrupt[unit].function(arg);
487 	/* AHCI declares level triggered IS. */
488 	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, 1 << unit);
489 }
490 
491 static void
492 ahci_intr_one_edge(void *data)
493 {
494 	struct ahci_controller_irq *irq = data;
495 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = irq->ctlr;
496 	void *arg;
497 	int unit;
498 
499 	unit = irq->r_irq_rid - 1;
500 	/* Some controllers have edge triggered IS. */
501 	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, 1 << unit);
502 	if ((arg = ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument))
503 		ctlr->interrupt[unit].function(arg);
504 }
505 
506 struct resource *
507 ahci_alloc_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
508     u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags)
509 {
510 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
511 	struct resource *res;
512 	long st;
513 	int offset, size, unit;
514 
515 	unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
516 	res = NULL;
517 	switch (type) {
518 	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
519 		if (unit >= 0) {
520 			offset = AHCI_OFFSET + (unit << 7);
521 			size = 128;
522 		} else if (*rid == 0) {
523 			offset = AHCI_EM_CTL;
524 			size = 4;
525 		} else {
526 			offset = (ctlr->emloc & 0xffff0000) >> 14;
527 			size = (ctlr->emloc & 0x0000ffff) << 2;
528 			if (*rid != 1) {
529 				if (*rid == 2 && (ctlr->capsem &
530 				    (AHCI_EM_XMT | AHCI_EM_SMB)) == 0)
531 					offset += size;
532 				else
533 					break;
534 			}
535 		}
536 		st = rman_get_start(ctlr->r_mem);
537 		res = rman_reserve_resource(&ctlr->sc_iomem, st + offset,
538 		    st + offset + size - 1, size, RF_ACTIVE, child);
539 		if (res) {
540 			bus_space_handle_t bsh;
541 			bus_space_tag_t bst;
542 			bsh = rman_get_bushandle(ctlr->r_mem);
543 			bst = rman_get_bustag(ctlr->r_mem);
544 			bus_space_subregion(bst, bsh, offset, 128, &bsh);
545 			rman_set_bushandle(res, bsh);
546 			rman_set_bustag(res, bst);
547 		}
548 		break;
549 	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
550 		if (*rid == ATA_IRQ_RID)
551 			res = ctlr->irqs[0].r_irq;
552 		break;
553 	}
554 	return (res);
555 }
556 
557 int
558 ahci_release_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
559     struct resource *r)
560 {
561 
562 	switch (type) {
563 	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
564 		rman_release_resource(r);
565 		return (0);
566 	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
567 		if (rid != ATA_IRQ_RID)
568 			return (ENOENT);
569 		return (0);
570 	}
571 	return (EINVAL);
572 }
573 
574 int
575 ahci_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
576     int flags, driver_filter_t *filter, driver_intr_t *function,
577     void *argument, void **cookiep)
578 {
579 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
580 	int unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
581 
582 	if (filter != NULL) {
583 		printf("ahci.c: we cannot use a filter here\n");
584 		return (EINVAL);
585 	}
586 	ctlr->interrupt[unit].function = function;
587 	ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument = argument;
588 	return (0);
589 }
590 
591 int
592 ahci_teardown_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
593     void *cookie)
594 {
595 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
596 	int unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
597 
598 	ctlr->interrupt[unit].function = NULL;
599 	ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument = NULL;
600 	return (0);
601 }
602 
603 int
604 ahci_print_child(device_t dev, device_t child)
605 {
606 	int retval, channel;
607 
608 	retval = bus_print_child_header(dev, child);
609 	channel = (int)(intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
610 	if (channel >= 0)
611 		retval += printf(" at channel %d", channel);
612 	retval += bus_print_child_footer(dev, child);
613 	return (retval);
614 }
615 
616 int
617 ahci_child_location_str(device_t dev, device_t child, char *buf,
618     size_t buflen)
619 {
620 	int channel;
621 
622 	channel = (int)(intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
623 	if (channel >= 0)
624 		snprintf(buf, buflen, "channel=%d", channel);
625 	return (0);
626 }
627 
628 bus_dma_tag_t
629 ahci_get_dma_tag(device_t dev, device_t child)
630 {
631 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
632 
633 	return (ctlr->dma_tag);
634 }
635 
636 static int
637 ahci_ch_probe(device_t dev)
638 {
639 
640 	device_set_desc_copy(dev, "AHCI channel");
641 	return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
642 }
643 
644 static int
645 ahci_ch_attach(device_t dev)
646 {
647 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
648 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
649 	struct cam_devq *devq;
650 	int rid, error, i, sata_rev = 0;
651 	u_int32_t version;
652 
653 	ch->dev = dev;
654 	ch->unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(dev);
655 	ch->caps = ctlr->caps;
656 	ch->caps2 = ctlr->caps2;
657 	ch->quirks = ctlr->quirks;
658 	ch->vendorid = ctlr->vendorid;
659 	ch->deviceid = ctlr->deviceid;
660 	ch->subvendorid = ctlr->subvendorid;
661 	ch->subdeviceid = ctlr->subdeviceid;
662 	ch->numslots = ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_NCS) >> AHCI_CAP_NCS_SHIFT) + 1;
663 	mtx_init(&ch->mtx, "AHCI channel lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
664 	ch->pm_level = 0;
665 	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
666 	    device_get_unit(dev), "pm_level", &ch->pm_level);
667 	STAILQ_INIT(&ch->doneq);
668 	if (ch->pm_level > 3)
669 		callout_init_mtx(&ch->pm_timer, &ch->mtx, 0);
670 	callout_init_mtx(&ch->reset_timer, &ch->mtx, 0);
671 	/* JMicron external ports (0) sometimes limited */
672 	if ((ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_SATA1_UNIT0) && ch->unit == 0)
673 		sata_rev = 1;
674 	if (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_SATA2)
675 		sata_rev = 2;
676 	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
677 	    device_get_unit(dev), "sata_rev", &sata_rev);
678 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
679 		ch->user[i].revision = sata_rev;
680 		ch->user[i].mode = 0;
681 		ch->user[i].bytecount = 8192;
682 		ch->user[i].tags = ch->numslots;
683 		ch->user[i].caps = 0;
684 		ch->curr[i] = ch->user[i];
685 		if (ch->pm_level) {
686 			ch->user[i].caps = CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_PMREQ |
687 			    CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_APST |
688 			    CTS_SATA_CAPS_D_PMREQ | CTS_SATA_CAPS_D_APST;
689 		}
690 		ch->user[i].caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_DMAAA |
691 		    CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_AN;
692 	}
693 	rid = 0;
694 	if (!(ch->r_mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
695 	    &rid, RF_ACTIVE)))
696 		return (ENXIO);
697 	ahci_dmainit(dev);
698 	ahci_slotsalloc(dev);
699 	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
700 	ahci_ch_init(dev);
701 	rid = ATA_IRQ_RID;
702 	if (!(ch->r_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
703 	    &rid, RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE))) {
704 		device_printf(dev, "Unable to map interrupt\n");
705 		error = ENXIO;
706 		goto err0;
707 	}
708 	if ((bus_setup_intr(dev, ch->r_irq, ATA_INTR_FLAGS, NULL,
709 	    ctlr->direct ? ahci_ch_intr_direct : ahci_ch_intr,
710 	    ch, &ch->ih))) {
711 		device_printf(dev, "Unable to setup interrupt\n");
712 		error = ENXIO;
713 		goto err1;
714 	}
715 	ch->chcaps = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
716 	version = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_VS);
717 	if (version < 0x00010200 && (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_FBSS))
718 		ch->chcaps |= AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP;
719 	if (ch->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_SDS)
720 		ch->chscaps = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_DEVSLP);
721 	if (bootverbose) {
722 		device_printf(dev, "Caps:%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
723 		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_HPCP) ? " HPCP":"",
724 		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_MPSP) ? " MPSP":"",
725 		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_CPD) ? " CPD":"",
726 		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_ESP) ? " ESP":"",
727 		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP) ? " FBSCP":"",
728 		    (ch->chscaps & AHCI_P_DEVSLP_DSP) ? " DSP":"");
729 	}
730 	/* Create the device queue for our SIM. */
731 	devq = cam_simq_alloc(ch->numslots);
732 	if (devq == NULL) {
733 		device_printf(dev, "Unable to allocate simq\n");
734 		error = ENOMEM;
735 		goto err1;
736 	}
737 	/* Construct SIM entry */
738 	ch->sim = cam_sim_alloc(ahciaction, ahcipoll, "ahcich", ch,
739 	    device_get_unit(dev), (struct mtx *)&ch->mtx,
740 	    min(2, ch->numslots),
741 	    (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ) ? ch->numslots : 0,
742 	    devq);
743 	if (ch->sim == NULL) {
744 		cam_simq_free(devq);
745 		device_printf(dev, "unable to allocate sim\n");
746 		error = ENOMEM;
747 		goto err1;
748 	}
749 	if (xpt_bus_register(ch->sim, dev, 0) != CAM_SUCCESS) {
750 		device_printf(dev, "unable to register xpt bus\n");
751 		error = ENXIO;
752 		goto err2;
753 	}
754 	if (xpt_create_path(&ch->path, /*periph*/NULL, cam_sim_path(ch->sim),
755 	    CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
756 		device_printf(dev, "unable to create path\n");
757 		error = ENXIO;
758 		goto err3;
759 	}
760 	if (ch->pm_level > 3) {
761 		callout_reset(&ch->pm_timer,
762 		    (ch->pm_level == 4) ? hz / 1000 : hz / 8,
763 		    ahci_ch_pm, ch);
764 	}
765 	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
766 	return (0);
767 
768 err3:
769 	xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(ch->sim));
770 err2:
771 	cam_sim_free(ch->sim, /*free_devq*/TRUE);
772 err1:
773 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, ATA_IRQ_RID, ch->r_irq);
774 err0:
775 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ch->unit, ch->r_mem);
776 	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
777 	mtx_destroy(&ch->mtx);
778 	return (error);
779 }
780 
781 static int
782 ahci_ch_detach(device_t dev)
783 {
784 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
785 
786 	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
787 	xpt_async(AC_LOST_DEVICE, ch->path, NULL);
788 	/* Forget about reset. */
789 	if (ch->resetting) {
790 		ch->resetting = 0;
791 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
792 	}
793 	xpt_free_path(ch->path);
794 	xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(ch->sim));
795 	cam_sim_free(ch->sim, /*free_devq*/TRUE);
796 	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
797 
798 	if (ch->pm_level > 3)
799 		callout_drain(&ch->pm_timer);
800 	callout_drain(&ch->reset_timer);
801 	bus_teardown_intr(dev, ch->r_irq, ch->ih);
802 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, ATA_IRQ_RID, ch->r_irq);
803 
804 	ahci_ch_deinit(dev);
805 	ahci_slotsfree(dev);
806 	ahci_dmafini(dev);
807 
808 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ch->unit, ch->r_mem);
809 	mtx_destroy(&ch->mtx);
810 	return (0);
811 }
812 
813 static int
814 ahci_ch_init(device_t dev)
815 {
816 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
817 	uint64_t work;
818 
819 	/* Disable port interrupts */
820 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE, 0);
821 	/* Setup work areas */
822 	work = ch->dma.work_bus + AHCI_CL_OFFSET;
823 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CLB, work & 0xffffffff);
824 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CLBU, work >> 32);
825 	work = ch->dma.rfis_bus;
826 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FB, work & 0xffffffff);
827 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBU, work >> 32);
828 	/* Activate the channel and power/spin up device */
829 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD,
830 	     (AHCI_P_CMD_ACTIVE | AHCI_P_CMD_POD | AHCI_P_CMD_SUD |
831 	     ((ch->pm_level == 2 || ch->pm_level == 3) ? AHCI_P_CMD_ALPE : 0) |
832 	     ((ch->pm_level > 2) ? AHCI_P_CMD_ASP : 0 )));
833 	ahci_start_fr(ch);
834 	ahci_start(ch, 1);
835 	return (0);
836 }
837 
838 static int
839 ahci_ch_deinit(device_t dev)
840 {
841 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
842 
843 	/* Disable port interrupts. */
844 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE, 0);
845 	/* Reset command register. */
846 	ahci_stop(ch);
847 	ahci_stop_fr(ch);
848 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, 0);
849 	/* Allow everything, including partial and slumber modes. */
850 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL, 0);
851 	/* Request slumber mode transition and give some time to get there. */
852 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, AHCI_P_CMD_SLUMBER);
853 	DELAY(100);
854 	/* Disable PHY. */
855 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL, ATA_SC_DET_DISABLE);
856 	return (0);
857 }
858 
859 static int
860 ahci_ch_suspend(device_t dev)
861 {
862 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
863 
864 	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
865 	xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
866 	/* Forget about reset. */
867 	if (ch->resetting) {
868 		ch->resetting = 0;
869 		callout_stop(&ch->reset_timer);
870 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
871 	}
872 	while (ch->oslots)
873 		msleep(ch, &ch->mtx, PRIBIO, "ahcisusp", hz/100);
874 	ahci_ch_deinit(dev);
875 	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
876 	return (0);
877 }
878 
879 static int
880 ahci_ch_resume(device_t dev)
881 {
882 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
883 
884 	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
885 	ahci_ch_init(dev);
886 	ahci_reset(ch);
887 	xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
888 	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
889 	return (0);
890 }
891 
892 devclass_t ahcich_devclass;
893 static device_method_t ahcich_methods[] = {
894 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,     ahci_ch_probe),
895 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,    ahci_ch_attach),
896 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,    ahci_ch_detach),
897 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,   ahci_ch_suspend),
898 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,    ahci_ch_resume),
899 	DEVMETHOD_END
900 };
901 static driver_t ahcich_driver = {
902         "ahcich",
903         ahcich_methods,
904         sizeof(struct ahci_channel)
905 };
906 DRIVER_MODULE(ahcich, ahci, ahcich_driver, ahcich_devclass, NULL, NULL);
907 
908 struct ahci_dc_cb_args {
909 	bus_addr_t maddr;
910 	int error;
911 };
912 
913 static void
914 ahci_dmainit(device_t dev)
915 {
916 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
917 	struct ahci_dc_cb_args dcba;
918 	size_t rfsize;
919 
920 	/* Command area. */
921 	if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), 1024, 0,
922 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
923 	    NULL, NULL, AHCI_WORK_SIZE, 1, AHCI_WORK_SIZE,
924 	    0, NULL, NULL, &ch->dma.work_tag))
925 		goto error;
926 	if (bus_dmamem_alloc(ch->dma.work_tag, (void **)&ch->dma.work,
927 	    BUS_DMA_ZERO, &ch->dma.work_map))
928 		goto error;
929 	if (bus_dmamap_load(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map, ch->dma.work,
930 	    AHCI_WORK_SIZE, ahci_dmasetupc_cb, &dcba, 0) || dcba.error) {
931 		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work, ch->dma.work_map);
932 		goto error;
933 	}
934 	ch->dma.work_bus = dcba.maddr;
935 	/* FIS receive area. */
936 	if (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP)
937 	    rfsize = 4096;
938 	else
939 	    rfsize = 256;
940 	if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), rfsize, 0,
941 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
942 	    NULL, NULL, rfsize, 1, rfsize,
943 	    0, NULL, NULL, &ch->dma.rfis_tag))
944 		goto error;
945 	if (bus_dmamem_alloc(ch->dma.rfis_tag, (void **)&ch->dma.rfis, 0,
946 	    &ch->dma.rfis_map))
947 		goto error;
948 	if (bus_dmamap_load(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map, ch->dma.rfis,
949 	    rfsize, ahci_dmasetupc_cb, &dcba, 0) || dcba.error) {
950 		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis, ch->dma.rfis_map);
951 		goto error;
952 	}
953 	ch->dma.rfis_bus = dcba.maddr;
954 	/* Data area. */
955 	if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), 2, 0,
956 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
957 	    NULL, NULL,
958 	    AHCI_SG_ENTRIES * PAGE_SIZE * ch->numslots,
959 	    AHCI_SG_ENTRIES, AHCI_PRD_MAX,
960 	    0, busdma_lock_mutex, &ch->mtx, &ch->dma.data_tag)) {
961 		goto error;
962 	}
963 	return;
964 
965 error:
966 	device_printf(dev, "WARNING - DMA initialization failed\n");
967 	ahci_dmafini(dev);
968 }
969 
970 static void
971 ahci_dmasetupc_cb(void *xsc, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
972 {
973 	struct ahci_dc_cb_args *dcba = (struct ahci_dc_cb_args *)xsc;
974 
975 	if (!(dcba->error = error))
976 		dcba->maddr = segs[0].ds_addr;
977 }
978 
979 static void
980 ahci_dmafini(device_t dev)
981 {
982 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
983 
984 	if (ch->dma.data_tag) {
985 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ch->dma.data_tag);
986 		ch->dma.data_tag = NULL;
987 	}
988 	if (ch->dma.rfis_bus) {
989 		bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map);
990 		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis, ch->dma.rfis_map);
991 		ch->dma.rfis_bus = 0;
992 		ch->dma.rfis = NULL;
993 	}
994 	if (ch->dma.work_bus) {
995 		bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map);
996 		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work, ch->dma.work_map);
997 		ch->dma.work_bus = 0;
998 		ch->dma.work = NULL;
999 	}
1000 	if (ch->dma.work_tag) {
1001 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ch->dma.work_tag);
1002 		ch->dma.work_tag = NULL;
1003 	}
1004 }
1005 
1006 static void
1007 ahci_slotsalloc(device_t dev)
1008 {
1009 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1010 	int i;
1011 
1012 	/* Alloc and setup command/dma slots */
1013 	bzero(ch->slot, sizeof(ch->slot));
1014 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1015 		struct ahci_slot *slot = &ch->slot[i];
1016 
1017 		slot->ch = ch;
1018 		slot->slot = i;
1019 		slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EMPTY;
1020 		slot->ccb = NULL;
1021 		callout_init_mtx(&slot->timeout, &ch->mtx, 0);
1022 
1023 		if (bus_dmamap_create(ch->dma.data_tag, 0, &slot->dma.data_map))
1024 			device_printf(ch->dev, "FAILURE - create data_map\n");
1025 	}
1026 }
1027 
1028 static void
1029 ahci_slotsfree(device_t dev)
1030 {
1031 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1032 	int i;
1033 
1034 	/* Free all dma slots */
1035 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1036 		struct ahci_slot *slot = &ch->slot[i];
1037 
1038 		callout_drain(&slot->timeout);
1039 		if (slot->dma.data_map) {
1040 			bus_dmamap_destroy(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map);
1041 			slot->dma.data_map = NULL;
1042 		}
1043 	}
1044 }
1045 
1046 static int
1047 ahci_phy_check_events(struct ahci_channel *ch, u_int32_t serr)
1048 {
1049 
1050 	if (((ch->pm_level == 0) && (serr & ATA_SE_PHY_CHANGED)) ||
1051 	    ((ch->pm_level != 0 || ch->listening) && (serr & ATA_SE_EXCHANGED))) {
1052 		u_int32_t status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SSTS);
1053 		union ccb *ccb;
1054 
1055 		if (bootverbose) {
1056 			if ((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) != ATA_SS_DET_NO_DEVICE)
1057 				device_printf(ch->dev, "CONNECT requested\n");
1058 			else
1059 				device_printf(ch->dev, "DISCONNECT requested\n");
1060 		}
1061 		ahci_reset(ch);
1062 		if ((ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait()) == NULL)
1063 			return (0);
1064 		if (xpt_create_path(&ccb->ccb_h.path, NULL,
1065 		    cam_sim_path(ch->sim),
1066 		    CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1067 			xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
1068 			return (0);
1069 		}
1070 		xpt_rescan(ccb);
1071 		return (1);
1072 	}
1073 	return (0);
1074 }
1075 
1076 static void
1077 ahci_cpd_check_events(struct ahci_channel *ch)
1078 {
1079 	u_int32_t status;
1080 	union ccb *ccb;
1081 	device_t dev;
1082 
1083 	if (ch->pm_level == 0)
1084 		return;
1085 
1086 	status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
1087 	if ((status & AHCI_P_CMD_CPD) == 0)
1088 		return;
1089 
1090 	if (bootverbose) {
1091 		dev = ch->dev;
1092 		if (status & AHCI_P_CMD_CPS) {
1093 			device_printf(dev, "COLD CONNECT requested\n");
1094 		} else
1095 			device_printf(dev, "COLD DISCONNECT requested\n");
1096 	}
1097 	ahci_reset(ch);
1098 	if ((ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait()) == NULL)
1099 		return;
1100 	if (xpt_create_path(&ccb->ccb_h.path, NULL, cam_sim_path(ch->sim),
1101 	    CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1102 		xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
1103 		return;
1104 	}
1105 	xpt_rescan(ccb);
1106 }
1107 
1108 static void
1109 ahci_notify_events(struct ahci_channel *ch, u_int32_t status)
1110 {
1111 	struct cam_path *dpath;
1112 	int i;
1113 
1114 	if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSNTF)
1115 		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SNTF, status);
1116 	if (bootverbose)
1117 		device_printf(ch->dev, "SNTF 0x%04x\n", status);
1118 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1119 		if ((status & (1 << i)) == 0)
1120 			continue;
1121 		if (xpt_create_path(&dpath, NULL,
1122 		    xpt_path_path_id(ch->path), i, 0) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1123 			xpt_async(AC_SCSI_AEN, dpath, NULL);
1124 			xpt_free_path(dpath);
1125 		}
1126 	}
1127 }
1128 
1129 static void
1130 ahci_done(struct ahci_channel *ch, union ccb *ccb)
1131 {
1132 
1133 	mtx_assert(&ch->mtx, MA_OWNED);
1134 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code & XPT_FC_QUEUED) == 0 ||
1135 	    ch->batch == 0) {
1136 		xpt_done(ccb);
1137 		return;
1138 	}
1139 
1140 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ch->doneq, &ccb->ccb_h, sim_links.stqe);
1141 }
1142 
1143 static void
1144 ahci_ch_intr(void *arg)
1145 {
1146 	struct ahci_channel *ch = (struct ahci_channel *)arg;
1147 	uint32_t istatus;
1148 
1149 	/* Read interrupt statuses. */
1150 	istatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS);
1151 	if (istatus == 0)
1152 		return;
1153 
1154 	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1155 	ahci_ch_intr_main(ch, istatus);
1156 	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1157 }
1158 
1159 static void
1160 ahci_ch_intr_direct(void *arg)
1161 {
1162 	struct ahci_channel *ch = (struct ahci_channel *)arg;
1163 	struct ccb_hdr *ccb_h;
1164 	uint32_t istatus;
1165 	STAILQ_HEAD(, ccb_hdr) tmp_doneq = STAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(tmp_doneq);
1166 
1167 	/* Read interrupt statuses. */
1168 	istatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS);
1169 	if (istatus == 0)
1170 		return;
1171 
1172 	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1173 	ch->batch = 1;
1174 	ahci_ch_intr_main(ch, istatus);
1175 	ch->batch = 0;
1176 	/*
1177 	 * Prevent the possibility of issues caused by processing the queue
1178 	 * while unlocked below by moving the contents to a local queue.
1179 	 */
1180 	STAILQ_CONCAT(&tmp_doneq, &ch->doneq);
1181 	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1182 	while ((ccb_h = STAILQ_FIRST(&tmp_doneq)) != NULL) {
1183 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&tmp_doneq, sim_links.stqe);
1184 		xpt_done_direct((union ccb *)ccb_h);
1185 	}
1186 }
1187 
1188 static void
1189 ahci_ch_pm(void *arg)
1190 {
1191 	struct ahci_channel *ch = (struct ahci_channel *)arg;
1192 	uint32_t work;
1193 
1194 	if (ch->numrslots != 0)
1195 		return;
1196 	work = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
1197 	if (ch->pm_level == 4)
1198 		work |= AHCI_P_CMD_PARTIAL;
1199 	else
1200 		work |= AHCI_P_CMD_SLUMBER;
1201 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, work);
1202 }
1203 
1204 static void
1205 ahci_ch_intr_main(struct ahci_channel *ch, uint32_t istatus)
1206 {
1207 	uint32_t cstatus, serr = 0, sntf = 0, ok, err;
1208 	enum ahci_err_type et;
1209 	int i, ccs, port, reset = 0;
1210 
1211 	/* Clear interrupt statuses. */
1212 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS, istatus);
1213 	/* Read command statuses. */
1214 	if (ch->numtslots != 0)
1215 		cstatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT);
1216 	else
1217 		cstatus = 0;
1218 	if (ch->numrslots != ch->numtslots)
1219 		cstatus |= ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI);
1220 	/* Read SNTF in one of possible ways. */
1221 	if ((istatus & AHCI_P_IX_SDB) &&
1222 	    (ch->pm_present || ch->curr[0].atapi != 0)) {
1223 		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSNTF)
1224 			sntf = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SNTF);
1225 		else if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1226 			u_int8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x58;
1227 
1228 			for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1229 				if (fis[1] & 0x80) {
1230 					fis[1] &= 0x7f;
1231 	    				sntf |= 1 << i;
1232 	    			}
1233 	    			fis += 256;
1234 	    		}
1235 		} else {
1236 			u_int8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x58;
1237 
1238 			if (fis[1] & 0x80)
1239 				sntf = (1 << (fis[1] & 0x0f));
1240 		}
1241 	}
1242 	/* Process PHY events */
1243 	if (istatus & (AHCI_P_IX_PC | AHCI_P_IX_PRC | AHCI_P_IX_OF |
1244 	    AHCI_P_IX_IF | AHCI_P_IX_HBD | AHCI_P_IX_HBF | AHCI_P_IX_TFE)) {
1245 		serr = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR);
1246 		if (serr) {
1247 			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR, serr);
1248 			reset = ahci_phy_check_events(ch, serr);
1249 		}
1250 	}
1251 	/* Process cold presence detection events */
1252 	if ((istatus & AHCI_P_IX_CPD) && !reset)
1253 		ahci_cpd_check_events(ch);
1254 	/* Process command errors */
1255 	if (istatus & (AHCI_P_IX_OF | AHCI_P_IX_IF |
1256 	    AHCI_P_IX_HBD | AHCI_P_IX_HBF | AHCI_P_IX_TFE)) {
1257 		ccs = (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_MASK)
1258 		    >> AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_SHIFT;
1259 //device_printf(dev, "%s ERROR is %08x cs %08x ss %08x rs %08x tfd %02x serr %08x fbs %08x ccs %d\n",
1260 //    __func__, istatus, cstatus, sstatus, ch->rslots, ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD),
1261 //    serr, ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS), ccs);
1262 		port = -1;
1263 		if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1264 			uint32_t fbs = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS);
1265 			if (fbs & AHCI_P_FBS_SDE) {
1266 				port = (fbs & AHCI_P_FBS_DWE)
1267 				    >> AHCI_P_FBS_DWE_SHIFT;
1268 			} else {
1269 				for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1270 					if (ch->numrslotspd[i] == 0)
1271 						continue;
1272 					if (port == -1)
1273 						port = i;
1274 					else if (port != i) {
1275 						port = -2;
1276 						break;
1277 					}
1278 				}
1279 			}
1280 		}
1281 		err = ch->rslots & cstatus;
1282 	} else {
1283 		ccs = 0;
1284 		err = 0;
1285 		port = -1;
1286 	}
1287 	/* Complete all successfull commands. */
1288 	ok = ch->rslots & ~cstatus;
1289 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1290 		if ((ok >> i) & 1)
1291 			ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_NONE);
1292 	}
1293 	/* On error, complete the rest of commands with error statuses. */
1294 	if (err) {
1295 		if (ch->frozen) {
1296 			union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
1297 			ch->frozen = NULL;
1298 			fccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ | CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
1299 			if (!(fccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
1300 				xpt_freeze_devq(fccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
1301 				fccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1302 			}
1303 			ahci_done(ch, fccb);
1304 		}
1305 		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1306 			/* XXX: reqests in loading state. */
1307 			if (((err >> i) & 1) == 0)
1308 				continue;
1309 			if (port >= 0 &&
1310 			    ch->slot[i].ccb->ccb_h.target_id != port)
1311 				continue;
1312 			if (istatus & AHCI_P_IX_TFE) {
1313 			    if (port != -2) {
1314 				/* Task File Error */
1315 				if (ch->numtslotspd[
1316 				    ch->slot[i].ccb->ccb_h.target_id] == 0) {
1317 					/* Untagged operation. */
1318 					if (i == ccs)
1319 						et = AHCI_ERR_TFE;
1320 					else
1321 						et = AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT;
1322 				} else {
1323 					/* Tagged operation. */
1324 					et = AHCI_ERR_NCQ;
1325 				}
1326 			    } else {
1327 				et = AHCI_ERR_TFE;
1328 				ch->fatalerr = 1;
1329 			    }
1330 			} else if (istatus & AHCI_P_IX_IF) {
1331 				if (ch->numtslots == 0 && i != ccs && port != -2)
1332 					et = AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT;
1333 				else
1334 					et = AHCI_ERR_SATA;
1335 			} else
1336 				et = AHCI_ERR_INVALID;
1337 			ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], et);
1338 		}
1339 		/*
1340 		 * We can't reinit port if there are some other
1341 		 * commands active, use resume to complete them.
1342 		 */
1343 		if (ch->rslots != 0 && !ch->recoverycmd)
1344 			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS, AHCI_P_FBS_EN | AHCI_P_FBS_DEC);
1345 	}
1346 	/* Process NOTIFY events */
1347 	if (sntf)
1348 		ahci_notify_events(ch, sntf);
1349 }
1350 
1351 /* Must be called with channel locked. */
1352 static int
1353 ahci_check_collision(struct ahci_channel *ch, union ccb *ccb)
1354 {
1355 	int t = ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
1356 
1357 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1358 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1359 		/* Tagged command while we have no supported tag free. */
1360 		if (((~ch->oslots) & (0xffffffff >> (32 -
1361 		    ch->curr[t].tags))) == 0)
1362 			return (1);
1363 		/* If we have FBS */
1364 		if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1365 			/* Tagged command while untagged are active. */
1366 			if (ch->numrslotspd[t] != 0 && ch->numtslotspd[t] == 0)
1367 				return (1);
1368 		} else {
1369 			/* Tagged command while untagged are active. */
1370 			if (ch->numrslots != 0 && ch->numtslots == 0)
1371 				return (1);
1372 			/* Tagged command while tagged to other target is active. */
1373 			if (ch->numtslots != 0 &&
1374 			    ch->taggedtarget != ccb->ccb_h.target_id)
1375 				return (1);
1376 		}
1377 	} else {
1378 		/* If we have FBS */
1379 		if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1380 			/* Untagged command while tagged are active. */
1381 			if (ch->numrslotspd[t] != 0 && ch->numtslotspd[t] != 0)
1382 				return (1);
1383 		} else {
1384 			/* Untagged command while tagged are active. */
1385 			if (ch->numrslots != 0 && ch->numtslots != 0)
1386 				return (1);
1387 		}
1388 	}
1389 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1390 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & (CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL | CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT))) {
1391 		/* Atomic command while anything active. */
1392 		if (ch->numrslots != 0)
1393 			return (1);
1394 	}
1395        /* We have some atomic command running. */
1396        if (ch->aslots != 0)
1397                return (1);
1398 	return (0);
1399 }
1400 
1401 /* Must be called with channel locked. */
1402 static void
1403 ahci_begin_transaction(struct ahci_channel *ch, union ccb *ccb)
1404 {
1405 	struct ahci_slot *slot;
1406 	int tag, tags;
1407 
1408 	/* Choose empty slot. */
1409 	tags = ch->numslots;
1410 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1411 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA))
1412 		tags = ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id].tags;
1413 	if (ch->lastslot + 1 < tags)
1414 		tag = ffs(~(ch->oslots >> (ch->lastslot + 1)));
1415 	else
1416 		tag = 0;
1417 	if (tag == 0 || tag + ch->lastslot >= tags)
1418 		tag = ffs(~ch->oslots) - 1;
1419 	else
1420 		tag += ch->lastslot;
1421 	ch->lastslot = tag;
1422 	/* Occupy chosen slot. */
1423 	slot = &ch->slot[tag];
1424 	slot->ccb = ccb;
1425 	/* Stop PM timer. */
1426 	if (ch->numrslots == 0 && ch->pm_level > 3)
1427 		callout_stop(&ch->pm_timer);
1428 	/* Update channel stats. */
1429 	ch->oslots |= (1 << tag);
1430 	ch->numrslots++;
1431 	ch->numrslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]++;
1432 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1433 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1434 		ch->numtslots++;
1435 		ch->numtslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]++;
1436 		ch->taggedtarget = ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
1437 	}
1438 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1439 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & (CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL | CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT)))
1440 		ch->aslots |= (1 << tag);
1441 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE) {
1442 		slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_LOADING;
1443 		bus_dmamap_load_ccb(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map, ccb,
1444 		    ahci_dmasetprd, slot, 0);
1445 	} else {
1446 		slot->dma.nsegs = 0;
1447 		ahci_execute_transaction(slot);
1448 	}
1449 }
1450 
1451 /* Locked by busdma engine. */
1452 static void
1453 ahci_dmasetprd(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
1454 {
1455 	struct ahci_slot *slot = arg;
1456 	struct ahci_channel *ch = slot->ch;
1457 	struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp;
1458 	struct ahci_dma_prd *prd;
1459 	int i;
1460 
1461 	if (error) {
1462 		device_printf(ch->dev, "DMA load error\n");
1463 		ahci_end_transaction(slot, AHCI_ERR_INVALID);
1464 		return;
1465 	}
1466 	KASSERT(nsegs <= AHCI_SG_ENTRIES, ("too many DMA segment entries\n"));
1467 	/* Get a piece of the workspace for this request */
1468 	ctp = (struct ahci_cmd_tab *)
1469 		(ch->dma.work + AHCI_CT_OFFSET + (AHCI_CT_SIZE * slot->slot));
1470 	/* Fill S/G table */
1471 	prd = &ctp->prd_tab[0];
1472 	for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++) {
1473 		prd[i].dba = htole64(segs[i].ds_addr);
1474 		prd[i].dbc = htole32((segs[i].ds_len - 1) & AHCI_PRD_MASK);
1475 	}
1476 	slot->dma.nsegs = nsegs;
1477 	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map,
1478 	    ((slot->ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_IN) ?
1479 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE));
1480 	ahci_execute_transaction(slot);
1481 }
1482 
1483 /* Must be called with channel locked. */
1484 static void
1485 ahci_execute_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot)
1486 {
1487 	struct ahci_channel *ch = slot->ch;
1488 	struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp;
1489 	struct ahci_cmd_list *clp;
1490 	union ccb *ccb = slot->ccb;
1491 	int port = ccb->ccb_h.target_id & 0x0f;
1492 	int fis_size, i, softreset;
1493 	uint8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x40;
1494 	uint8_t val;
1495 
1496 	/* Get a piece of the workspace for this request */
1497 	ctp = (struct ahci_cmd_tab *)
1498 		(ch->dma.work + AHCI_CT_OFFSET + (AHCI_CT_SIZE * slot->slot));
1499 	/* Setup the FIS for this request */
1500 	if (!(fis_size = ahci_setup_fis(ch, ctp, ccb, slot->slot))) {
1501 		device_printf(ch->dev, "Setting up SATA FIS failed\n");
1502 		ahci_end_transaction(slot, AHCI_ERR_INVALID);
1503 		return;
1504 	}
1505 	/* Setup the command list entry */
1506 	clp = (struct ahci_cmd_list *)
1507 	    (ch->dma.work + AHCI_CL_OFFSET + (AHCI_CL_SIZE * slot->slot));
1508 	clp->cmd_flags = htole16(
1509 		    (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_OUT ? AHCI_CMD_WRITE : 0) |
1510 		    (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO ?
1511 		     (AHCI_CMD_ATAPI | AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH) : 0) |
1512 		    (fis_size / sizeof(u_int32_t)) |
1513 		    (port << 12));
1514 	clp->prd_length = htole16(slot->dma.nsegs);
1515 	/* Special handling for Soft Reset command. */
1516 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1517 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL)) {
1518 		if (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) {
1519 			softreset = 1;
1520 			/* Kick controller into sane state */
1521 			ahci_stop(ch);
1522 			ahci_clo(ch);
1523 			ahci_start(ch, 0);
1524 			clp->cmd_flags |= AHCI_CMD_RESET | AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY;
1525 		} else {
1526 			softreset = 2;
1527 			/* Prepare FIS receive area for check. */
1528 			for (i = 0; i < 20; i++)
1529 				fis[i] = 0xff;
1530 		}
1531 	} else
1532 		softreset = 0;
1533 	clp->bytecount = 0;
1534 	clp->cmd_table_phys = htole64(ch->dma.work_bus + AHCI_CT_OFFSET +
1535 				  (AHCI_CT_SIZE * slot->slot));
1536 	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map,
1537 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1538 	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map,
1539 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1540 	/* Set ACTIVE bit for NCQ commands. */
1541 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1542 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1543 		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT, 1 << slot->slot);
1544 	}
1545 	/* If FBS is enabled, set PMP port. */
1546 	if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1547 		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS, AHCI_P_FBS_EN |
1548 		    (port << AHCI_P_FBS_DEV_SHIFT));
1549 	}
1550 	/* Issue command to the controller. */
1551 	slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING;
1552 	ch->rslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1553 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI, (1 << slot->slot));
1554 	/* Device reset commands doesn't interrupt. Poll them. */
1555 	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO &&
1556 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.command == ATA_DEVICE_RESET || softreset)) {
1557 		int count, timeout = ccb->ccb_h.timeout * 100;
1558 		enum ahci_err_type et = AHCI_ERR_NONE;
1559 
1560 		for (count = 0; count < timeout; count++) {
1561 			DELAY(10);
1562 			if (!(ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI) & (1 << slot->slot)))
1563 				break;
1564 			if ((ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD) & ATA_S_ERROR) &&
1565 			    softreset != 1) {
1566 #if 0
1567 				device_printf(ch->dev,
1568 				    "Poll error on slot %d, TFD: %04x\n",
1569 				    slot->slot, ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD));
1570 #endif
1571 				et = AHCI_ERR_TFE;
1572 				break;
1573 			}
1574 			/* Workaround for ATI SB600/SB700 chipsets. */
1575 			if (ccb->ccb_h.target_id == 15 &&
1576 			    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_ATI_PMP_BUG) &&
1577 			    (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS) & AHCI_P_IX_IPM)) {
1578 				et = AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT;
1579 				break;
1580 			}
1581 		}
1582 
1583 		/*
1584 		 * Marvell HBAs with non-RAID firmware do not wait for
1585 		 * readiness after soft reset, so we have to wait here.
1586 		 * Marvell RAIDs do not have this problem, but instead
1587 		 * sometimes forget to update FIS receive area, breaking
1588 		 * this wait.
1589 		 */
1590 		if ((ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES) == 0 &&
1591 		    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_ATI_PMP_BUG) == 0 &&
1592 		    softreset == 2 && et == AHCI_ERR_NONE) {
1593 			while ((val = fis[2]) & ATA_S_BUSY) {
1594 				DELAY(10);
1595 				if (count++ >= timeout)
1596 					break;
1597 			}
1598 		}
1599 
1600 		if (timeout && (count >= timeout)) {
1601 			device_printf(ch->dev, "Poll timeout on slot %d port %d\n",
1602 			    slot->slot, port);
1603 			device_printf(ch->dev, "is %08x cs %08x ss %08x "
1604 			    "rs %08x tfd %02x serr %08x cmd %08x\n",
1605 			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS),
1606 			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI),
1607 			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT), ch->rslots,
1608 			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD),
1609 			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR),
1610 			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD));
1611 			et = AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT;
1612 		}
1613 
1614 		/* Kick controller into sane state and enable FBS. */
1615 		if (softreset == 2)
1616 			ch->eslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1617 		ahci_end_transaction(slot, et);
1618 		return;
1619 	}
1620 	/* Start command execution timeout */
1621 	callout_reset_sbt(&slot->timeout, SBT_1MS * ccb->ccb_h.timeout / 2,
1622 	    0, (timeout_t*)ahci_timeout, slot, 0);
1623 	return;
1624 }
1625 
1626 /* Must be called with channel locked. */
1627 static void
1628 ahci_process_timeout(struct ahci_channel *ch)
1629 {
1630 	int i;
1631 
1632 	mtx_assert(&ch->mtx, MA_OWNED);
1633 	/* Handle the rest of commands. */
1634 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1635 		/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
1636 		if (ch->slot[i].state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1637 			continue;
1638 		ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT);
1639 	}
1640 }
1641 
1642 /* Must be called with channel locked. */
1643 static void
1644 ahci_rearm_timeout(struct ahci_channel *ch)
1645 {
1646 	int i;
1647 
1648 	mtx_assert(&ch->mtx, MA_OWNED);
1649 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1650 		struct ahci_slot *slot = &ch->slot[i];
1651 
1652 		/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
1653 		if (slot->state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1654 			continue;
1655 		if ((ch->toslots & (1 << i)) == 0)
1656 			continue;
1657 		callout_reset_sbt(&slot->timeout,
1658     	    	    SBT_1MS * slot->ccb->ccb_h.timeout / 2, 0,
1659 		    (timeout_t*)ahci_timeout, slot, 0);
1660 	}
1661 }
1662 
1663 /* Locked by callout mechanism. */
1664 static void
1665 ahci_timeout(struct ahci_slot *slot)
1666 {
1667 	struct ahci_channel *ch = slot->ch;
1668 	device_t dev = ch->dev;
1669 	uint32_t sstatus;
1670 	int ccs;
1671 	int i;
1672 
1673 	/* Check for stale timeout. */
1674 	if (slot->state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1675 		return;
1676 
1677 	/* Check if slot was not being executed last time we checked. */
1678 	if (slot->state < AHCI_SLOT_EXECUTING) {
1679 		/* Check if slot started executing. */
1680 		sstatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT);
1681 		ccs = (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_MASK)
1682 		    >> AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_SHIFT;
1683 		if ((sstatus & (1 << slot->slot)) != 0 || ccs == slot->slot ||
1684 		    ch->fbs_enabled || ch->wrongccs)
1685 			slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EXECUTING;
1686 		else if ((ch->rslots & (1 << ccs)) == 0) {
1687 			ch->wrongccs = 1;
1688 			slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EXECUTING;
1689 		}
1690 
1691 		callout_reset_sbt(&slot->timeout,
1692 	    	    SBT_1MS * slot->ccb->ccb_h.timeout / 2, 0,
1693 		    (timeout_t*)ahci_timeout, slot, 0);
1694 		return;
1695 	}
1696 
1697 	device_printf(dev, "Timeout on slot %d port %d\n",
1698 	    slot->slot, slot->ccb->ccb_h.target_id & 0x0f);
1699 	device_printf(dev, "is %08x cs %08x ss %08x rs %08x tfd %02x "
1700 	    "serr %08x cmd %08x\n",
1701 	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS), ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI),
1702 	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT), ch->rslots,
1703 	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD), ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR),
1704 	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD));
1705 
1706 	/* Handle frozen command. */
1707 	if (ch->frozen) {
1708 		union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
1709 		ch->frozen = NULL;
1710 		fccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ | CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
1711 		if (!(fccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
1712 			xpt_freeze_devq(fccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
1713 			fccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1714 		}
1715 		ahci_done(ch, fccb);
1716 	}
1717 	if (!ch->fbs_enabled && !ch->wrongccs) {
1718 		/* Without FBS we know real timeout source. */
1719 		ch->fatalerr = 1;
1720 		/* Handle command with timeout. */
1721 		ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[slot->slot], AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT);
1722 		/* Handle the rest of commands. */
1723 		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1724 			/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
1725 			if (ch->slot[i].state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1726 				continue;
1727 			ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT);
1728 		}
1729 	} else {
1730 		/* With FBS we wait for other commands timeout and pray. */
1731 		if (ch->toslots == 0)
1732 			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
1733 		ch->toslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1734 		if ((ch->rslots & ~ch->toslots) == 0)
1735 			ahci_process_timeout(ch);
1736 		else
1737 			device_printf(dev, " ... waiting for slots %08x\n",
1738 			    ch->rslots & ~ch->toslots);
1739 	}
1740 }
1741 
1742 /* Must be called with channel locked. */
1743 static void
1744 ahci_end_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot, enum ahci_err_type et)
1745 {
1746 	struct ahci_channel *ch = slot->ch;
1747 	union ccb *ccb = slot->ccb;
1748 	struct ahci_cmd_list *clp;
1749 	int lastto;
1750 	uint32_t sig;
1751 
1752 	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map,
1753 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1754 	clp = (struct ahci_cmd_list *)
1755 	    (ch->dma.work + AHCI_CL_OFFSET + (AHCI_CL_SIZE * slot->slot));
1756 	/* Read result registers to the result struct
1757 	 * May be incorrect if several commands finished same time,
1758 	 * so read only when sure or have to.
1759 	 */
1760 	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) {
1761 		struct ata_res *res = &ccb->ataio.res;
1762 
1763 		if ((et == AHCI_ERR_TFE) ||
1764 		    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT)) {
1765 			u_int8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x40;
1766 
1767 			bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map,
1768 			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1769 			if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1770 				fis += ccb->ccb_h.target_id * 256;
1771 				res->status = fis[2];
1772 				res->error = fis[3];
1773 			} else {
1774 				uint16_t tfd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD);
1775 
1776 				res->status = tfd;
1777 				res->error = tfd >> 8;
1778 			}
1779 			res->lba_low = fis[4];
1780 			res->lba_mid = fis[5];
1781 			res->lba_high = fis[6];
1782 			res->device = fis[7];
1783 			res->lba_low_exp = fis[8];
1784 			res->lba_mid_exp = fis[9];
1785 			res->lba_high_exp = fis[10];
1786 			res->sector_count = fis[12];
1787 			res->sector_count_exp = fis[13];
1788 
1789 			/*
1790 			 * Some weird controllers do not return signature in
1791 			 * FIS receive area. Read it from PxSIG register.
1792 			 */
1793 			if ((ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_ALTSIG) &&
1794 			    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) &&
1795 			    (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) == 0) {
1796 				sig = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem,  AHCI_P_SIG);
1797 				res->lba_high = sig >> 24;
1798 				res->lba_mid = sig >> 16;
1799 				res->lba_low = sig >> 8;
1800 				res->sector_count = sig;
1801 			}
1802 		} else
1803 			bzero(res, sizeof(*res));
1804 		if ((ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA) == 0 &&
1805 		    (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE &&
1806 		    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT) == 0) {
1807 			ccb->ataio.resid =
1808 			    ccb->ataio.dxfer_len - le32toh(clp->bytecount);
1809 		}
1810 	} else {
1811 		if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE &&
1812 		    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT) == 0) {
1813 			ccb->csio.resid =
1814 			    ccb->csio.dxfer_len - le32toh(clp->bytecount);
1815 		}
1816 	}
1817 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE) {
1818 		bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map,
1819 		    (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_IN) ?
1820 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1821 		bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map);
1822 	}
1823 	if (et != AHCI_ERR_NONE)
1824 		ch->eslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1825 	/* In case of error, freeze device for proper recovery. */
1826 	if ((et != AHCI_ERR_NONE) && (!ch->recoverycmd) &&
1827 	    !(ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
1828 		xpt_freeze_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
1829 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1830 	}
1831 	/* Set proper result status. */
1832 	ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
1833 	switch (et) {
1834 	case AHCI_ERR_NONE:
1835 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_CMP;
1836 		if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO)
1837 			ccb->csio.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_OK;
1838 		break;
1839 	case AHCI_ERR_INVALID:
1840 		ch->fatalerr = 1;
1841 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_INVALID;
1842 		break;
1843 	case AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT:
1844 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
1845 		break;
1846 	case AHCI_ERR_TFE:
1847 	case AHCI_ERR_NCQ:
1848 		if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO) {
1849 			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR;
1850 			ccb->csio.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND;
1851 		} else {
1852 			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_ATA_STATUS_ERROR;
1853 		}
1854 		break;
1855 	case AHCI_ERR_SATA:
1856 		ch->fatalerr = 1;
1857 		if (!ch->recoverycmd) {
1858 			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
1859 			ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
1860 			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
1861 		}
1862 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_UNCOR_PARITY;
1863 		break;
1864 	case AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT:
1865 		if (!ch->recoverycmd) {
1866 			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
1867 			ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
1868 			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
1869 		}
1870 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT;
1871 		break;
1872 	default:
1873 		ch->fatalerr = 1;
1874 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR;
1875 	}
1876 	/* Free slot. */
1877 	ch->oslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
1878 	ch->rslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
1879 	ch->aslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
1880 	slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EMPTY;
1881 	slot->ccb = NULL;
1882 	/* Update channel stats. */
1883 	ch->numrslots--;
1884 	ch->numrslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]--;
1885 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1886 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1887 		ch->numtslots--;
1888 		ch->numtslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]--;
1889 	}
1890 	/* Cancel timeout state if request completed normally. */
1891 	if (et != AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT) {
1892 		lastto = (ch->toslots == (1 << slot->slot));
1893 		ch->toslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
1894 		if (lastto)
1895 			xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
1896 	}
1897 	/* If it was first request of reset sequence and there is no error,
1898 	 * proceed to second request. */
1899 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1900 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) &&
1901 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) &&
1902 	    et == AHCI_ERR_NONE) {
1903 		ccb->ataio.cmd.control &= ~ATA_A_RESET;
1904 		ahci_begin_transaction(ch, ccb);
1905 		return;
1906 	}
1907 	/* If it was our READ LOG command - process it. */
1908 	if (ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type == RECOVERY_READ_LOG) {
1909 		ahci_process_read_log(ch, ccb);
1910 	/* If it was our REQUEST SENSE command - process it. */
1911 	} else if (ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type == RECOVERY_REQUEST_SENSE) {
1912 		ahci_process_request_sense(ch, ccb);
1913 	/* If it was NCQ or ATAPI command error, put result on hold. */
1914 	} else if (et == AHCI_ERR_NCQ ||
1915 	    ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR &&
1916 	     (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIS_AUTOSENSE) == 0)) {
1917 		ch->hold[slot->slot] = ccb;
1918 		ch->numhslots++;
1919 	} else
1920 		ahci_done(ch, ccb);
1921 	/* If we have no other active commands, ... */
1922 	if (ch->rslots == 0) {
1923 		/* if there was fatal error - reset port. */
1924 		if (ch->toslots != 0 || ch->fatalerr) {
1925 			ahci_reset(ch);
1926 		} else {
1927 			/* if we have slots in error, we can reinit port. */
1928 			if (ch->eslots != 0) {
1929 				ahci_stop(ch);
1930 				ahci_clo(ch);
1931 				ahci_start(ch, 1);
1932 			}
1933 			/* if there commands on hold, we can do READ LOG. */
1934 			if (!ch->recoverycmd && ch->numhslots)
1935 				ahci_issue_recovery(ch);
1936 		}
1937 	/* If all the rest of commands are in timeout - give them chance. */
1938 	} else if ((ch->rslots & ~ch->toslots) == 0 &&
1939 	    et != AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT)
1940 		ahci_rearm_timeout(ch);
1941 	/* Unfreeze frozen command. */
1942 	if (ch->frozen && !ahci_check_collision(ch, ch->frozen)) {
1943 		union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
1944 		ch->frozen = NULL;
1945 		ahci_begin_transaction(ch, fccb);
1946 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
1947 	}
1948 	/* Start PM timer. */
1949 	if (ch->numrslots == 0 && ch->pm_level > 3 &&
1950 	    (ch->curr[ch->pm_present ? 15 : 0].caps & CTS_SATA_CAPS_D_PMREQ)) {
1951 		callout_schedule(&ch->pm_timer,
1952 		    (ch->pm_level == 4) ? hz / 1000 : hz / 8);
1953 	}
1954 }
1955 
1956 static void
1957 ahci_issue_recovery(struct ahci_channel *ch)
1958 {
1959 	union ccb *ccb;
1960 	struct ccb_ataio *ataio;
1961 	struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
1962 	int i;
1963 
1964 	/* Find some held command. */
1965 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1966 		if (ch->hold[i])
1967 			break;
1968 	}
1969 	ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait();
1970 	if (ccb == NULL) {
1971 		device_printf(ch->dev, "Unable to allocate recovery command\n");
1972 completeall:
1973 		/* We can't do anything -- complete held commands. */
1974 		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1975 			if (ch->hold[i] == NULL)
1976 				continue;
1977 			ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
1978 			ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_RESRC_UNAVAIL;
1979 			ahci_done(ch, ch->hold[i]);
1980 			ch->hold[i] = NULL;
1981 			ch->numhslots--;
1982 		}
1983 		ahci_reset(ch);
1984 		return;
1985 	}
1986 	ccb->ccb_h = ch->hold[i]->ccb_h;	/* Reuse old header. */
1987 	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) {
1988 		/* READ LOG */
1989 		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type = RECOVERY_READ_LOG;
1990 		ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_ATA_IO;
1991 		ccb->ccb_h.flags = CAM_DIR_IN;
1992 		ccb->ccb_h.timeout = 1000;	/* 1s should be enough. */
1993 		ataio = &ccb->ataio;
1994 		ataio->data_ptr = malloc(512, M_AHCI, M_NOWAIT);
1995 		if (ataio->data_ptr == NULL) {
1996 			xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
1997 			device_printf(ch->dev,
1998 			    "Unable to allocate memory for READ LOG command\n");
1999 			goto completeall;
2000 		}
2001 		ataio->dxfer_len = 512;
2002 		bzero(&ataio->cmd, sizeof(ataio->cmd));
2003 		ataio->cmd.flags = CAM_ATAIO_48BIT;
2004 		ataio->cmd.command = 0x2F;	/* READ LOG EXT */
2005 		ataio->cmd.sector_count = 1;
2006 		ataio->cmd.sector_count_exp = 0;
2007 		ataio->cmd.lba_low = 0x10;
2008 		ataio->cmd.lba_mid = 0;
2009 		ataio->cmd.lba_mid_exp = 0;
2010 	} else {
2011 		/* REQUEST SENSE */
2012 		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type = RECOVERY_REQUEST_SENSE;
2013 		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_slot = i;
2014 		ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SCSI_IO;
2015 		ccb->ccb_h.flags = CAM_DIR_IN;
2016 		ccb->ccb_h.status = 0;
2017 		ccb->ccb_h.timeout = 1000;	/* 1s should be enough. */
2018 		csio = &ccb->csio;
2019 		csio->data_ptr = (void *)&ch->hold[i]->csio.sense_data;
2020 		csio->dxfer_len = ch->hold[i]->csio.sense_len;
2021 		csio->cdb_len = 6;
2022 		bzero(&csio->cdb_io, sizeof(csio->cdb_io));
2023 		csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes[0] = 0x03;
2024 		csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes[4] = csio->dxfer_len;
2025 	}
2026 	/* Freeze SIM while doing recovery. */
2027 	ch->recoverycmd = 1;
2028 	xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2029 	ahci_begin_transaction(ch, ccb);
2030 }
2031 
2032 static void
2033 ahci_process_read_log(struct ahci_channel *ch, union ccb *ccb)
2034 {
2035 	uint8_t *data;
2036 	struct ata_res *res;
2037 	int i;
2038 
2039 	ch->recoverycmd = 0;
2040 
2041 	data = ccb->ataio.data_ptr;
2042 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP &&
2043 	    (data[0] & 0x80) == 0) {
2044 		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2045 			if (!ch->hold[i])
2046 				continue;
2047 			if (ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.func_code != XPT_ATA_IO)
2048 				continue;
2049 			if ((data[0] & 0x1F) == i) {
2050 				res = &ch->hold[i]->ataio.res;
2051 				res->status = data[2];
2052 				res->error = data[3];
2053 				res->lba_low = data[4];
2054 				res->lba_mid = data[5];
2055 				res->lba_high = data[6];
2056 				res->device = data[7];
2057 				res->lba_low_exp = data[8];
2058 				res->lba_mid_exp = data[9];
2059 				res->lba_high_exp = data[10];
2060 				res->sector_count = data[12];
2061 				res->sector_count_exp = data[13];
2062 			} else {
2063 				ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2064 				ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
2065 			}
2066 			ahci_done(ch, ch->hold[i]);
2067 			ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2068 			ch->numhslots--;
2069 		}
2070 	} else {
2071 		if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)
2072 			device_printf(ch->dev, "Error while READ LOG EXT\n");
2073 		else if ((data[0] & 0x80) == 0) {
2074 			device_printf(ch->dev, "Non-queued command error in READ LOG EXT\n");
2075 		}
2076 		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2077 			if (!ch->hold[i])
2078 				continue;
2079 			if (ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.func_code != XPT_ATA_IO)
2080 				continue;
2081 			ahci_done(ch, ch->hold[i]);
2082 			ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2083 			ch->numhslots--;
2084 		}
2085 	}
2086 	free(ccb->ataio.data_ptr, M_AHCI);
2087 	xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
2088 	xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2089 }
2090 
2091 static void
2092 ahci_process_request_sense(struct ahci_channel *ch, union ccb *ccb)
2093 {
2094 	int i;
2095 
2096 	ch->recoverycmd = 0;
2097 
2098 	i = ccb->ccb_h.recovery_slot;
2099 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2100 		ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID;
2101 	} else {
2102 		ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2103 		ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_AUTOSENSE_FAIL;
2104 	}
2105 	ahci_done(ch, ch->hold[i]);
2106 	ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2107 	ch->numhslots--;
2108 	xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
2109 	xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2110 }
2111 
2112 static void
2113 ahci_start(struct ahci_channel *ch, int fbs)
2114 {
2115 	u_int32_t cmd;
2116 
2117 	/* Clear SATA error register */
2118 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR, 0xFFFFFFFF);
2119 	/* Clear any interrupts pending on this channel */
2120 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS, 0xFFFFFFFF);
2121 	/* Configure FIS-based switching if supported. */
2122 	if (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP) {
2123 		ch->fbs_enabled = (fbs && ch->pm_present) ? 1 : 0;
2124 		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS,
2125 		    ch->fbs_enabled ? AHCI_P_FBS_EN : 0);
2126 	}
2127 	/* Start operations on this channel */
2128 	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2129 	cmd &= ~AHCI_P_CMD_PMA;
2130 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd | AHCI_P_CMD_ST |
2131 	    (ch->pm_present ? AHCI_P_CMD_PMA : 0));
2132 }
2133 
2134 static void
2135 ahci_stop(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2136 {
2137 	u_int32_t cmd;
2138 	int timeout;
2139 
2140 	/* Kill all activity on this channel */
2141 	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2142 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd & ~AHCI_P_CMD_ST);
2143 	/* Wait for activity stop. */
2144 	timeout = 0;
2145 	do {
2146 		DELAY(10);
2147 		if (timeout++ > 50000) {
2148 			device_printf(ch->dev, "stopping AHCI engine failed\n");
2149 			break;
2150 		}
2151 	} while (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CR);
2152 	ch->eslots = 0;
2153 }
2154 
2155 static void
2156 ahci_clo(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2157 {
2158 	u_int32_t cmd;
2159 	int timeout;
2160 
2161 	/* Issue Command List Override if supported */
2162 	if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SCLO) {
2163 		cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2164 		cmd |= AHCI_P_CMD_CLO;
2165 		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd);
2166 		timeout = 0;
2167 		do {
2168 			DELAY(10);
2169 			if (timeout++ > 50000) {
2170 			    device_printf(ch->dev, "executing CLO failed\n");
2171 			    break;
2172 			}
2173 		} while (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CLO);
2174 	}
2175 }
2176 
2177 static void
2178 ahci_stop_fr(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2179 {
2180 	u_int32_t cmd;
2181 	int timeout;
2182 
2183 	/* Kill all FIS reception on this channel */
2184 	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2185 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd & ~AHCI_P_CMD_FRE);
2186 	/* Wait for FIS reception stop. */
2187 	timeout = 0;
2188 	do {
2189 		DELAY(10);
2190 		if (timeout++ > 50000) {
2191 			device_printf(ch->dev, "stopping AHCI FR engine failed\n");
2192 			break;
2193 		}
2194 	} while (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_FR);
2195 }
2196 
2197 static void
2198 ahci_start_fr(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2199 {
2200 	u_int32_t cmd;
2201 
2202 	/* Start FIS reception on this channel */
2203 	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2204 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd | AHCI_P_CMD_FRE);
2205 }
2206 
2207 static int
2208 ahci_wait_ready(struct ahci_channel *ch, int t, int t0)
2209 {
2210 	int timeout = 0;
2211 	uint32_t val;
2212 
2213 	while ((val = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD)) &
2214 	    (ATA_S_BUSY | ATA_S_DRQ)) {
2215 		if (timeout > t) {
2216 			if (t != 0) {
2217 				device_printf(ch->dev,
2218 				    "AHCI reset: device not ready after %dms "
2219 				    "(tfd = %08x)\n",
2220 				    MAX(t, 0) + t0, val);
2221 			}
2222 			return (EBUSY);
2223 		}
2224 		DELAY(1000);
2225 		timeout++;
2226 	}
2227 	if (bootverbose)
2228 		device_printf(ch->dev, "AHCI reset: device ready after %dms\n",
2229 		    timeout + t0);
2230 	return (0);
2231 }
2232 
2233 static void
2234 ahci_reset_to(void *arg)
2235 {
2236 	struct ahci_channel *ch = arg;
2237 
2238 	if (ch->resetting == 0)
2239 		return;
2240 	ch->resetting--;
2241 	if (ahci_wait_ready(ch, ch->resetting == 0 ? -1 : 0,
2242 	    (310 - ch->resetting) * 100) == 0) {
2243 		ch->resetting = 0;
2244 		ahci_start(ch, 1);
2245 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2246 		return;
2247 	}
2248 	if (ch->resetting == 0) {
2249 		ahci_clo(ch);
2250 		ahci_start(ch, 1);
2251 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2252 		return;
2253 	}
2254 	callout_schedule(&ch->reset_timer, hz / 10);
2255 }
2256 
2257 static void
2258 ahci_reset(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2259 {
2260 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(ch->dev));
2261 	int i;
2262 
2263 	xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2264 	if (bootverbose)
2265 		device_printf(ch->dev, "AHCI reset...\n");
2266 	/* Forget about previous reset. */
2267 	if (ch->resetting) {
2268 		ch->resetting = 0;
2269 		callout_stop(&ch->reset_timer);
2270 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2271 	}
2272 	/* Requeue freezed command. */
2273 	if (ch->frozen) {
2274 		union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
2275 		ch->frozen = NULL;
2276 		fccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ | CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
2277 		if (!(fccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
2278 			xpt_freeze_devq(fccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
2279 			fccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
2280 		}
2281 		ahci_done(ch, fccb);
2282 	}
2283 	/* Kill the engine and requeue all running commands. */
2284 	ahci_stop(ch);
2285 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2286 		/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
2287 		if (ch->slot[i].state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
2288 			continue;
2289 		/* XXX; Commands in loading state. */
2290 		ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT);
2291 	}
2292 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2293 		if (!ch->hold[i])
2294 			continue;
2295 		ahci_done(ch, ch->hold[i]);
2296 		ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2297 		ch->numhslots--;
2298 	}
2299 	if (ch->toslots != 0)
2300 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2301 	ch->eslots = 0;
2302 	ch->toslots = 0;
2303 	ch->wrongccs = 0;
2304 	ch->fatalerr = 0;
2305 	/* Tell the XPT about the event */
2306 	xpt_async(AC_BUS_RESET, ch->path, NULL);
2307 	/* Disable port interrupts */
2308 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE, 0);
2309 	/* Reset and reconnect PHY, */
2310 	if (!ahci_sata_phy_reset(ch)) {
2311 		if (bootverbose)
2312 			device_printf(ch->dev,
2313 			    "AHCI reset: device not found\n");
2314 		ch->devices = 0;
2315 		/* Enable wanted port interrupts */
2316 		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE,
2317 		    (((ch->pm_level != 0) ? AHCI_P_IX_CPD | AHCI_P_IX_MP : 0) |
2318 		     AHCI_P_IX_PRC | AHCI_P_IX_PC));
2319 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2320 		return;
2321 	}
2322 	if (bootverbose)
2323 		device_printf(ch->dev, "AHCI reset: device found\n");
2324 	/* Wait for clearing busy status. */
2325 	if (ahci_wait_ready(ch, dumping ? 31000 : 0, 0)) {
2326 		if (dumping)
2327 			ahci_clo(ch);
2328 		else
2329 			ch->resetting = 310;
2330 	}
2331 	ch->devices = 1;
2332 	/* Enable wanted port interrupts */
2333 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE,
2334 	     (((ch->pm_level != 0) ? AHCI_P_IX_CPD | AHCI_P_IX_MP : 0) |
2335 	      AHCI_P_IX_TFE | AHCI_P_IX_HBF |
2336 	      AHCI_P_IX_HBD | AHCI_P_IX_IF | AHCI_P_IX_OF |
2337 	      ((ch->pm_level == 0) ? AHCI_P_IX_PRC : 0) | AHCI_P_IX_PC |
2338 	      AHCI_P_IX_DP | AHCI_P_IX_UF | (ctlr->ccc ? 0 : AHCI_P_IX_SDB) |
2339 	      AHCI_P_IX_DS | AHCI_P_IX_PS | (ctlr->ccc ? 0 : AHCI_P_IX_DHR)));
2340 	if (ch->resetting)
2341 		callout_reset(&ch->reset_timer, hz / 10, ahci_reset_to, ch);
2342 	else {
2343 		ahci_start(ch, 1);
2344 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2345 	}
2346 }
2347 
2348 static int
2349 ahci_setup_fis(struct ahci_channel *ch, struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp, union ccb *ccb, int tag)
2350 {
2351 	u_int8_t *fis = &ctp->cfis[0];
2352 
2353 	bzero(fis, 20);
2354 	fis[0] = 0x27;  		/* host to device */
2355 	fis[1] = (ccb->ccb_h.target_id & 0x0f);
2356 	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO) {
2357 		fis[1] |= 0x80;
2358 		fis[2] = ATA_PACKET_CMD;
2359 		if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE &&
2360 		    ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id].mode >= ATA_DMA)
2361 			fis[3] = ATA_F_DMA;
2362 		else {
2363 			fis[5] = ccb->csio.dxfer_len;
2364 		        fis[6] = ccb->csio.dxfer_len >> 8;
2365 		}
2366 		fis[7] = ATA_D_LBA;
2367 		fis[15] = ATA_A_4BIT;
2368 		bcopy((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_CDB_POINTER) ?
2369 		    ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_ptr : ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes,
2370 		    ctp->acmd, ccb->csio.cdb_len);
2371 		bzero(ctp->acmd + ccb->csio.cdb_len, 32 - ccb->csio.cdb_len);
2372 	} else if ((ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) == 0) {
2373 		fis[1] |= 0x80;
2374 		fis[2] = ccb->ataio.cmd.command;
2375 		fis[3] = ccb->ataio.cmd.features;
2376 		fis[4] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_low;
2377 		fis[5] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_mid;
2378 		fis[6] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_high;
2379 		fis[7] = ccb->ataio.cmd.device;
2380 		fis[8] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_low_exp;
2381 		fis[9] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_mid_exp;
2382 		fis[10] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_high_exp;
2383 		fis[11] = ccb->ataio.cmd.features_exp;
2384 		if (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA) {
2385 			fis[12] = tag << 3;
2386 			fis[13] = 0;
2387 		} else {
2388 			fis[12] = ccb->ataio.cmd.sector_count;
2389 			fis[13] = ccb->ataio.cmd.sector_count_exp;
2390 		}
2391 		fis[15] = ATA_A_4BIT;
2392 	} else {
2393 		fis[15] = ccb->ataio.cmd.control;
2394 	}
2395 	return (20);
2396 }
2397 
2398 static int
2399 ahci_sata_connect(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2400 {
2401 	u_int32_t status;
2402 	int timeout, found = 0;
2403 
2404 	/* Wait up to 100ms for "connect well" */
2405 	for (timeout = 0; timeout < 1000 ; timeout++) {
2406 		status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SSTS);
2407 		if ((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) != ATA_SS_DET_NO_DEVICE)
2408 			found = 1;
2409 		if (((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) == ATA_SS_DET_PHY_ONLINE) &&
2410 		    ((status & ATA_SS_SPD_MASK) != ATA_SS_SPD_NO_SPEED) &&
2411 		    ((status & ATA_SS_IPM_MASK) == ATA_SS_IPM_ACTIVE))
2412 			break;
2413 		if ((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) == ATA_SS_DET_PHY_OFFLINE) {
2414 			if (bootverbose) {
2415 				device_printf(ch->dev, "SATA offline status=%08x\n",
2416 				    status);
2417 			}
2418 			return (0);
2419 		}
2420 		if (found == 0 && timeout >= 100)
2421 			break;
2422 		DELAY(100);
2423 	}
2424 	if (timeout >= 1000 || !found) {
2425 		if (bootverbose) {
2426 			device_printf(ch->dev,
2427 			    "SATA connect timeout time=%dus status=%08x\n",
2428 			    timeout * 100, status);
2429 		}
2430 		return (0);
2431 	}
2432 	if (bootverbose) {
2433 		device_printf(ch->dev, "SATA connect time=%dus status=%08x\n",
2434 		    timeout * 100, status);
2435 	}
2436 	/* Clear SATA error register */
2437 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR, 0xffffffff);
2438 	return (1);
2439 }
2440 
2441 static int
2442 ahci_sata_phy_reset(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2443 {
2444 	int sata_rev;
2445 	uint32_t val;
2446 
2447 	if (ch->listening) {
2448 		val = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2449 		val |= AHCI_P_CMD_SUD;
2450 		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, val);
2451 		ch->listening = 0;
2452 	}
2453 	sata_rev = ch->user[ch->pm_present ? 15 : 0].revision;
2454 	if (sata_rev == 1)
2455 		val = ATA_SC_SPD_SPEED_GEN1;
2456 	else if (sata_rev == 2)
2457 		val = ATA_SC_SPD_SPEED_GEN2;
2458 	else if (sata_rev == 3)
2459 		val = ATA_SC_SPD_SPEED_GEN3;
2460 	else
2461 		val = 0;
2462 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL,
2463 	    ATA_SC_DET_RESET | val |
2464 	    ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_PARTIAL | ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_SLUMBER);
2465 	DELAY(1000);
2466 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL,
2467 	    ATA_SC_DET_IDLE | val | ((ch->pm_level > 0) ? 0 :
2468 	    (ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_PARTIAL | ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_SLUMBER)));
2469 	if (!ahci_sata_connect(ch)) {
2470 		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSS) {
2471 			val = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2472 			val &= ~AHCI_P_CMD_SUD;
2473 			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, val);
2474 			ch->listening = 1;
2475 		} else if (ch->pm_level > 0)
2476 			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL, ATA_SC_DET_DISABLE);
2477 		return (0);
2478 	}
2479 	return (1);
2480 }
2481 
2482 static int
2483 ahci_check_ids(struct ahci_channel *ch, union ccb *ccb)
2484 {
2485 
2486 	if (ccb->ccb_h.target_id > ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) ? 15 : 0)) {
2487 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_TID_INVALID;
2488 		ahci_done(ch, ccb);
2489 		return (-1);
2490 	}
2491 	if (ccb->ccb_h.target_lun != 0) {
2492 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_LUN_INVALID;
2493 		ahci_done(ch, ccb);
2494 		return (-1);
2495 	}
2496 	return (0);
2497 }
2498 
2499 static void
2500 ahciaction(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb)
2501 {
2502 	struct ahci_channel *ch;
2503 
2504 	CAM_DEBUG(ccb->ccb_h.path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("ahciaction func_code=%x\n",
2505 	    ccb->ccb_h.func_code));
2506 
2507 	ch = (struct ahci_channel *)cam_sim_softc(sim);
2508 	switch (ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
2509 	/* Common cases first */
2510 	case XPT_ATA_IO:	/* Execute the requested I/O operation */
2511 	case XPT_SCSI_IO:
2512 		if (ahci_check_ids(ch, ccb))
2513 			return;
2514 		if (ch->devices == 0 ||
2515 		    (ch->pm_present == 0 &&
2516 		     ccb->ccb_h.target_id > 0 && ccb->ccb_h.target_id < 15)) {
2517 			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT;
2518 			break;
2519 		}
2520 		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type = RECOVERY_NONE;
2521 		/* Check for command collision. */
2522 		if (ahci_check_collision(ch, ccb)) {
2523 			/* Freeze command. */
2524 			ch->frozen = ccb;
2525 			/* We have only one frozen slot, so freeze simq also. */
2526 			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2527 			return;
2528 		}
2529 		ahci_begin_transaction(ch, ccb);
2530 		return;
2531 	case XPT_EN_LUN:		/* Enable LUN as a target */
2532 	case XPT_TARGET_IO:		/* Execute target I/O request */
2533 	case XPT_ACCEPT_TARGET_IO:	/* Accept Host Target Mode CDB */
2534 	case XPT_CONT_TARGET_IO:	/* Continue Host Target I/O Connection*/
2535 	case XPT_ABORT:			/* Abort the specified CCB */
2536 		/* XXX Implement */
2537 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2538 		break;
2539 	case XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
2540 	{
2541 		struct	ccb_trans_settings *cts = &ccb->cts;
2542 		struct	ahci_device *d;
2543 
2544 		if (ahci_check_ids(ch, ccb))
2545 			return;
2546 		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS)
2547 			d = &ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2548 		else
2549 			d = &ch->user[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2550 		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION)
2551 			d->revision = cts->xport_specific.sata.revision;
2552 		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_MODE)
2553 			d->mode = cts->xport_specific.sata.mode;
2554 		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_BYTECOUNT)
2555 			d->bytecount = min(8192, cts->xport_specific.sata.bytecount);
2556 		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_TAGS)
2557 			d->tags = min(ch->numslots, cts->xport_specific.sata.tags);
2558 		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_PM)
2559 			ch->pm_present = cts->xport_specific.sata.pm_present;
2560 		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_ATAPI)
2561 			d->atapi = cts->xport_specific.sata.atapi;
2562 		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_CAPS)
2563 			d->caps = cts->xport_specific.sata.caps;
2564 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2565 		break;
2566 	}
2567 	case XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
2568 	/* Get default/user set transfer settings for the target */
2569 	{
2570 		struct	ccb_trans_settings *cts = &ccb->cts;
2571 		struct  ahci_device *d;
2572 		uint32_t status;
2573 
2574 		if (ahci_check_ids(ch, ccb))
2575 			return;
2576 		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS)
2577 			d = &ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2578 		else
2579 			d = &ch->user[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2580 		cts->protocol = PROTO_UNSPECIFIED;
2581 		cts->protocol_version = PROTO_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2582 		cts->transport = XPORT_SATA;
2583 		cts->transport_version = XPORT_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2584 		cts->proto_specific.valid = 0;
2585 		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid = 0;
2586 		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS &&
2587 		    (ccb->ccb_h.target_id == 15 ||
2588 		    (ccb->ccb_h.target_id == 0 && !ch->pm_present))) {
2589 			status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SSTS) & ATA_SS_SPD_MASK;
2590 			if (status & 0x0f0) {
2591 				cts->xport_specific.sata.revision =
2592 				    (status & 0x0f0) >> 4;
2593 				cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |=
2594 				    CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION;
2595 			}
2596 			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps = d->caps & CTS_SATA_CAPS_D;
2597 			if (ch->pm_level) {
2598 				if (ch->caps & (AHCI_CAP_PSC | AHCI_CAP_SSC))
2599 					cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_PMREQ;
2600 				if (ch->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_APST)
2601 					cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_APST;
2602 			}
2603 			if ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ) &&
2604 			    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOAA) == 0)
2605 				cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_DMAAA;
2606 			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_AN;
2607 			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps &=
2608 			    ch->user[ccb->ccb_h.target_id].caps;
2609 			cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_CAPS;
2610 		} else {
2611 			cts->xport_specific.sata.revision = d->revision;
2612 			cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION;
2613 			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps = d->caps;
2614 			cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_CAPS;
2615 		}
2616 		cts->xport_specific.sata.mode = d->mode;
2617 		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_MODE;
2618 		cts->xport_specific.sata.bytecount = d->bytecount;
2619 		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_BYTECOUNT;
2620 		cts->xport_specific.sata.pm_present = ch->pm_present;
2621 		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_PM;
2622 		cts->xport_specific.sata.tags = d->tags;
2623 		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_TAGS;
2624 		cts->xport_specific.sata.atapi = d->atapi;
2625 		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_ATAPI;
2626 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2627 		break;
2628 	}
2629 	case XPT_RESET_BUS:		/* Reset the specified SCSI bus */
2630 	case XPT_RESET_DEV:	/* Bus Device Reset the specified SCSI device */
2631 		ahci_reset(ch);
2632 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2633 		break;
2634 	case XPT_TERM_IO:		/* Terminate the I/O process */
2635 		/* XXX Implement */
2636 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2637 		break;
2638 	case XPT_PATH_INQ:		/* Path routing inquiry */
2639 	{
2640 		struct ccb_pathinq *cpi = &ccb->cpi;
2641 
2642 		cpi->version_num = 1; /* XXX??? */
2643 		cpi->hba_inquiry = PI_SDTR_ABLE;
2644 		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ)
2645 			cpi->hba_inquiry |= PI_TAG_ABLE;
2646 		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM)
2647 			cpi->hba_inquiry |= PI_SATAPM;
2648 		cpi->target_sprt = 0;
2649 		cpi->hba_misc = PIM_SEQSCAN | PIM_UNMAPPED;
2650 		cpi->hba_eng_cnt = 0;
2651 		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM)
2652 			cpi->max_target = 15;
2653 		else
2654 			cpi->max_target = 0;
2655 		cpi->max_lun = 0;
2656 		cpi->initiator_id = 0;
2657 		cpi->bus_id = cam_sim_bus(sim);
2658 		cpi->base_transfer_speed = 150000;
2659 		strncpy(cpi->sim_vid, "FreeBSD", SIM_IDLEN);
2660 		strncpy(cpi->hba_vid, "AHCI", HBA_IDLEN);
2661 		strncpy(cpi->dev_name, cam_sim_name(sim), DEV_IDLEN);
2662 		cpi->unit_number = cam_sim_unit(sim);
2663 		cpi->transport = XPORT_SATA;
2664 		cpi->transport_version = XPORT_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2665 		cpi->protocol = PROTO_ATA;
2666 		cpi->protocol_version = PROTO_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2667 		cpi->maxio = MAXPHYS;
2668 		/* ATI SB600 can't handle 256 sectors with FPDMA (NCQ). */
2669 		if (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_MAXIO_64K)
2670 			cpi->maxio = min(cpi->maxio, 128 * 512);
2671 		cpi->hba_vendor = ch->vendorid;
2672 		cpi->hba_device = ch->deviceid;
2673 		cpi->hba_subvendor = ch->subvendorid;
2674 		cpi->hba_subdevice = ch->subdeviceid;
2675 		cpi->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2676 		break;
2677 	}
2678 	default:
2679 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2680 		break;
2681 	}
2682 	ahci_done(ch, ccb);
2683 }
2684 
2685 static void
2686 ahcipoll(struct cam_sim *sim)
2687 {
2688 	struct ahci_channel *ch = (struct ahci_channel *)cam_sim_softc(sim);
2689 	uint32_t istatus;
2690 
2691 	/* Read interrupt statuses and process if any. */
2692 	istatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS);
2693 	if (istatus != 0)
2694 		ahci_ch_intr_main(ch, istatus);
2695 	if (ch->resetting != 0 &&
2696 	    (--ch->resetpolldiv <= 0 || !callout_pending(&ch->reset_timer))) {
2697 		ch->resetpolldiv = 1000;
2698 		ahci_reset_to(ch);
2699 	}
2700 }
2701 MODULE_VERSION(ahci, 1);
2702 MODULE_DEPEND(ahci, cam, 1, 1, 1);
2703