xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/ahci/ahci.c (revision 4ed925457ab06e83238a5db33e89ccc94b99a713)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2009 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
10  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/module.h>
32 #include <sys/systm.h>
33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
34 #include <sys/ata.h>
35 #include <sys/bus.h>
36 #include <sys/endian.h>
37 #include <sys/malloc.h>
38 #include <sys/lock.h>
39 #include <sys/mutex.h>
40 #include <sys/sema.h>
41 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
42 #include <vm/uma.h>
43 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
44 #include <machine/resource.h>
45 #include <machine/bus.h>
46 #include <sys/rman.h>
47 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
48 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
49 #include "ahci.h"
50 
51 #include <cam/cam.h>
52 #include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
53 #include <cam/cam_sim.h>
54 #include <cam/cam_xpt_sim.h>
55 #include <cam/cam_debug.h>
56 
57 /* local prototypes */
58 static int ahci_setup_interrupt(device_t dev);
59 static void ahci_intr(void *data);
60 static void ahci_intr_one(void *data);
61 static int ahci_suspend(device_t dev);
62 static int ahci_resume(device_t dev);
63 static int ahci_ch_suspend(device_t dev);
64 static int ahci_ch_resume(device_t dev);
65 static void ahci_ch_pm(void *arg);
66 static void ahci_ch_intr_locked(void *data);
67 static void ahci_ch_intr(void *data);
68 static int ahci_ctlr_reset(device_t dev);
69 static void ahci_begin_transaction(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb);
70 static void ahci_dmasetprd(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error);
71 static void ahci_execute_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot);
72 static void ahci_timeout(struct ahci_slot *slot);
73 static void ahci_end_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot, enum ahci_err_type et);
74 static int ahci_setup_fis(device_t dev, struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp, union ccb *ccb, int tag);
75 static void ahci_dmainit(device_t dev);
76 static void ahci_dmasetupc_cb(void *xsc, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error);
77 static void ahci_dmafini(device_t dev);
78 static void ahci_slotsalloc(device_t dev);
79 static void ahci_slotsfree(device_t dev);
80 static void ahci_reset(device_t dev);
81 static void ahci_start(device_t dev, int fbs);
82 static void ahci_stop(device_t dev);
83 static void ahci_clo(device_t dev);
84 static void ahci_start_fr(device_t dev);
85 static void ahci_stop_fr(device_t dev);
86 
87 static int ahci_sata_connect(struct ahci_channel *ch);
88 static int ahci_sata_phy_reset(device_t dev);
89 static int ahci_wait_ready(device_t dev, int t);
90 
91 static void ahci_issue_read_log(device_t dev);
92 static void ahci_process_read_log(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb);
93 
94 static void ahciaction(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb);
95 static void ahcipoll(struct cam_sim *sim);
96 
97 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_AHCI, "AHCI driver", "AHCI driver data buffers");
98 
99 static struct {
100 	uint32_t	id;
101 	uint8_t		rev;
102 	const char	*name;
103 	int		quirks;
104 #define AHCI_Q_NOFORCE	1
105 #define AHCI_Q_NOPMP	2
106 #define AHCI_Q_NONCQ	4
107 #define AHCI_Q_1CH	8
108 #define AHCI_Q_2CH	16
109 #define AHCI_Q_4CH	32
110 #define AHCI_Q_EDGEIS	64
111 #define AHCI_Q_SATA2	128
112 #define AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES	256
113 } ahci_ids[] = {
114 	{0x43801002, 0x00, "ATI IXP600",	0},
115 	{0x43901002, 0x00, "ATI IXP700",	0},
116 	{0x43911002, 0x00, "ATI IXP700",	0},
117 	{0x43921002, 0x00, "ATI IXP700",	0},
118 	{0x43931002, 0x00, "ATI IXP700",	0},
119 	{0x43941002, 0x00, "ATI IXP800",	0},
120 	{0x43951002, 0x00, "ATI IXP800",	0},
121 	{0x26528086, 0x00, "Intel ICH6",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
122 	{0x26538086, 0x00, "Intel ICH6M",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
123 	{0x26818086, 0x00, "Intel ESB2",	0},
124 	{0x26828086, 0x00, "Intel ESB2",	0},
125 	{0x26838086, 0x00, "Intel ESB2",	0},
126 	{0x27c18086, 0x00, "Intel ICH7",	0},
127 	{0x27c38086, 0x00, "Intel ICH7",	0},
128 	{0x27c58086, 0x00, "Intel ICH7M",	0},
129 	{0x27c68086, 0x00, "Intel ICH7M",	0},
130 	{0x28218086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8",	0},
131 	{0x28228086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8",	0},
132 	{0x28248086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8",	0},
133 	{0x28298086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8M",	0},
134 	{0x282a8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8M",	0},
135 	{0x29228086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
136 	{0x29238086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
137 	{0x29248086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
138 	{0x29258086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
139 	{0x29278086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
140 	{0x29298086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
141 	{0x292a8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
142 	{0x292b8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
143 	{0x292c8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
144 	{0x292f8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
145 	{0x294d8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
146 	{0x294e8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
147 	{0x3a058086, 0x00, "Intel ICH10",	0},
148 	{0x3a228086, 0x00, "Intel ICH10",	0},
149 	{0x3a258086, 0x00, "Intel ICH10",	0},
150 	{0x3b228086, 0x00, "Intel PCH",		0},
151 	{0x3b238086, 0x00, "Intel PCH",		0},
152 	{0x3b248086, 0x00, "Intel PCH",		0},
153 	{0x3b258086, 0x00, "Intel PCH",		0},
154 	{0x3b298086, 0x00, "Intel PCH",		0},
155 	{0x3b2b8086, 0x00, "Intel PCH",		0},
156 	{0x3b2c8086, 0x00, "Intel PCH",		0},
157 	{0x3b2f8086, 0x00, "Intel PCH",		0},
158 	{0x2361197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB361",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
159 	{0x2363197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB363",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
160 	{0x2365197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB365",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
161 	{0x2366197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB366",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
162 	{0x2368197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB368",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
163 	{0x611111ab, 0x00, "Marvell 88SX6111",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE|AHCI_Q_1CH|AHCI_Q_EDGEIS},
164 	{0x612111ab, 0x00, "Marvell 88SX6121",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE|AHCI_Q_2CH|AHCI_Q_EDGEIS},
165 	{0x614111ab, 0x00, "Marvell 88SX6141",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE|AHCI_Q_4CH|AHCI_Q_EDGEIS},
166 	{0x614511ab, 0x00, "Marvell 88SX6145",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE|AHCI_Q_4CH|AHCI_Q_EDGEIS},
167 	{0x91231b4b, 0x11, "Marvell 88SE912x",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
168 	{0x91231b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE912x",	AHCI_Q_EDGEIS|AHCI_Q_SATA2|AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
169 	{0x044c10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	0},
170 	{0x044d10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	0},
171 	{0x044e10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	0},
172 	{0x044f10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	0},
173 	{0x045c10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	0},
174 	{0x045d10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	0},
175 	{0x045e10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	0},
176 	{0x045f10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	0},
177 	{0x055010de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	0},
178 	{0x055110de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	0},
179 	{0x055210de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	0},
180 	{0x055310de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	0},
181 	{0x055410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	0},
182 	{0x055510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	0},
183 	{0x055610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	0},
184 	{0x055710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	0},
185 	{0x055810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	0},
186 	{0x055910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	0},
187 	{0x055A10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	0},
188 	{0x055B10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	0},
189 	{0x058410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	0},
190 	{0x07f010de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	0},
191 	{0x07f110de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	0},
192 	{0x07f210de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	0},
193 	{0x07f310de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	0},
194 	{0x07f410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	0},
195 	{0x07f510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	0},
196 	{0x07f610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	0},
197 	{0x07f710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	0},
198 	{0x07f810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	0},
199 	{0x07f910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	0},
200 	{0x07fa10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	0},
201 	{0x07fb10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	0},
202 	{0x0ad010de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	0},
203 	{0x0ad110de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	0},
204 	{0x0ad210de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	0},
205 	{0x0ad310de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	0},
206 	{0x0ad410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	0},
207 	{0x0ad510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	0},
208 	{0x0ad610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	0},
209 	{0x0ad710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	0},
210 	{0x0ad810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	0},
211 	{0x0ad910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	0},
212 	{0x0ada10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	0},
213 	{0x0adb10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	0},
214 	{0x0ab410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	0},
215 	{0x0ab510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	0},
216 	{0x0ab610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	0},
217 	{0x0ab710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	0},
218 	{0x0ab810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	0},
219 	{0x0ab910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	0},
220 	{0x0aba10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	0},
221 	{0x0abb10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	0},
222 	{0x0abc10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	0},
223 	{0x0abd10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	0},
224 	{0x0abe10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	0},
225 	{0x0abf10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	0},
226 	{0x0d8410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	0},
227 	{0x0d8510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	0},
228 	{0x0d8610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	0},
229 	{0x0d8710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	0},
230 	{0x0d8810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	0},
231 	{0x0d8910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	0},
232 	{0x0d8a10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	0},
233 	{0x0d8b10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	0},
234 	{0x0d8c10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	0},
235 	{0x0d8d10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	0},
236 	{0x0d8e10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	0},
237 	{0x0d8f10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	0},
238 	{0x33491106, 0x00, "VIA VT8251",	0},
239 	{0x62871106, 0x00, "VIA VT8251",	0},
240 	{0x11841039, 0x00, "SiS 966",		0},
241 	{0x11851039, 0x00, "SiS 968",		0},
242 	{0x01861039, 0x00, "SiS 968",		0},
243 	{0x00000000, 0x00, NULL,		0}
244 };
245 
246 static int
247 ahci_probe(device_t dev)
248 {
249 	char buf[64];
250 	int i, valid = 0;
251 	uint32_t devid = pci_get_devid(dev);
252 	uint8_t revid = pci_get_revid(dev);
253 
254 	/* Is this a possible AHCI candidate? */
255 	if (pci_get_class(dev) == PCIC_STORAGE &&
256 	    pci_get_subclass(dev) == PCIS_STORAGE_SATA &&
257 	    pci_get_progif(dev) == PCIP_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI_1_0)
258 		valid = 1;
259 	/* Is this a known AHCI chip? */
260 	for (i = 0; ahci_ids[i].id != 0; i++) {
261 		if (ahci_ids[i].id == devid &&
262 		    ahci_ids[i].rev <= revid &&
263 		    (valid || !(ahci_ids[i].quirks & AHCI_Q_NOFORCE))) {
264 			/* Do not attach JMicrons with single PCI function. */
265 			if (pci_get_vendor(dev) == 0x197b &&
266 			    (pci_read_config(dev, 0xdf, 1) & 0x40) == 0)
267 				return (ENXIO);
268 			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s AHCI SATA controller",
269 			    ahci_ids[i].name);
270 			device_set_desc_copy(dev, buf);
271 			return (BUS_PROBE_VENDOR);
272 		}
273 	}
274 	if (!valid)
275 		return (ENXIO);
276 	device_set_desc_copy(dev, "AHCI SATA controller");
277 	return (BUS_PROBE_VENDOR);
278 }
279 
280 static int
281 ahci_ata_probe(device_t dev)
282 {
283 	char buf[64];
284 	int i;
285 	uint32_t devid = pci_get_devid(dev);
286 	uint8_t revid = pci_get_revid(dev);
287 
288 	if ((intptr_t)device_get_ivars(dev) >= 0)
289 		return (ENXIO);
290 	/* Is this a known AHCI chip? */
291 	for (i = 0; ahci_ids[i].id != 0; i++) {
292 		if (ahci_ids[i].id == devid &&
293 		    ahci_ids[i].rev <= revid) {
294 			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s AHCI SATA controller",
295 			    ahci_ids[i].name);
296 			device_set_desc_copy(dev, buf);
297 			return (BUS_PROBE_VENDOR);
298 		}
299 	}
300 	device_set_desc_copy(dev, "AHCI SATA controller");
301 	return (BUS_PROBE_VENDOR);
302 }
303 
304 static int
305 ahci_attach(device_t dev)
306 {
307 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
308 	device_t child;
309 	int	error, unit, speed, i;
310 	uint32_t devid = pci_get_devid(dev);
311 	uint8_t revid = pci_get_revid(dev);
312 	u_int32_t version;
313 
314 	ctlr->dev = dev;
315 	i = 0;
316 	while (ahci_ids[i].id != 0 &&
317 	    (ahci_ids[i].id != devid ||
318 	     ahci_ids[i].rev > revid))
319 		i++;
320 	ctlr->quirks = ahci_ids[i].quirks;
321 	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
322 	    device_get_unit(dev), "ccc", &ctlr->ccc);
323 	/* if we have a memory BAR(5) we are likely on an AHCI part */
324 	ctlr->r_rid = PCIR_BAR(5);
325 	if (!(ctlr->r_mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
326 	    &ctlr->r_rid, RF_ACTIVE)))
327 		return ENXIO;
328 	/* Setup our own memory management for channels. */
329 	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
330 	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_descr = "I/O memory addresses";
331 	if ((error = rman_init(&ctlr->sc_iomem)) != 0) {
332 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
333 		return (error);
334 	}
335 	if ((error = rman_manage_region(&ctlr->sc_iomem,
336 	    rman_get_start(ctlr->r_mem), rman_get_end(ctlr->r_mem))) != 0) {
337 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
338 		rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
339 		return (error);
340 	}
341 	/* Reset controller */
342 	if ((error = ahci_ctlr_reset(dev)) != 0) {
343 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
344 		rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
345 		return (error);
346 	};
347 	/* Get the HW capabilities */
348 	version = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_VS);
349 	ctlr->caps = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CAP);
350 	if (version >= 0x00010020)
351 		ctlr->caps2 = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CAP2);
352 	if (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS)
353 		ctlr->capsem = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_EM_CTL);
354 	ctlr->ichannels = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_PI);
355 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_1CH) {
356 		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_NPMASK;
357 		ctlr->ichannels &= 0x01;
358 	}
359 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_2CH) {
360 		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_NPMASK;
361 		ctlr->caps |= 1;
362 		ctlr->ichannels &= 0x03;
363 	}
364 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_4CH) {
365 		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_NPMASK;
366 		ctlr->caps |= 3;
367 		ctlr->ichannels &= 0x0f;
368 	}
369 	ctlr->channels = MAX(flsl(ctlr->ichannels),
370 	    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1);
371 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOPMP)
372 		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_SPM;
373 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_NONCQ)
374 		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_SNCQ;
375 	/* Setup interrupts. */
376 	if (ahci_setup_interrupt(dev)) {
377 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
378 		rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
379 		return ENXIO;
380 	}
381 	/* Announce HW capabilities. */
382 	speed = (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_ISS) >> AHCI_CAP_ISS_SHIFT;
383 	device_printf(dev,
384 		    "AHCI v%x.%02x with %d %sGbps ports, Port Multiplier %s%s\n",
385 		    ((version >> 20) & 0xf0) + ((version >> 16) & 0x0f),
386 		    ((version >> 4) & 0xf0) + (version & 0x0f),
387 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1,
388 		    ((speed == 1) ? "1.5":((speed == 2) ? "3":
389 		    ((speed == 3) ? "6":"?"))),
390 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) ?
391 		    "supported" : "not supported",
392 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_FBSS) ?
393 		    " with FBS" : "");
394 	if (bootverbose) {
395 		device_printf(dev, "Caps:%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s %sGbps",
396 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_64BIT) ? " 64bit":"",
397 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ) ? " NCQ":"",
398 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSNTF) ? " SNTF":"",
399 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SMPS) ? " MPS":"",
400 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSS) ? " SS":"",
401 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SALP) ? " ALP":"",
402 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SAL) ? " AL":"",
403 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SCLO) ? " CLO":"",
404 		    ((speed == 1) ? "1.5":((speed == 2) ? "3":
405 		    ((speed == 3) ? "6":"?"))));
406 		printf("%s%s%s%s%s%s %dcmd%s%s%s %dports\n",
407 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SAM) ? " AM":"",
408 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) ? " PM":"",
409 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_FBSS) ? " FBS":"",
410 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_PMD) ? " PMD":"",
411 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSC) ? " SSC":"",
412 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_PSC) ? " PSC":"",
413 		    ((ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NCS) >> AHCI_CAP_NCS_SHIFT) + 1,
414 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_CCCS) ? " CCC":"",
415 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS) ? " EM":"",
416 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SXS) ? " eSATA":"",
417 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1);
418 	}
419 	if (bootverbose && version >= 0x00010020) {
420 		device_printf(dev, "Caps2:%s%s%s\n",
421 		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_APST) ? " APST":"",
422 		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_NVMP) ? " NVMP":"",
423 		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_BOH) ? " BOH":"");
424 	}
425 	if (bootverbose && (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS)) {
426 		device_printf(dev, "EM Caps:%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
427 		    (ctlr->capsem & AHCI_EM_PM) ? " PM":"",
428 		    (ctlr->capsem & AHCI_EM_ALHD) ? " ALHD":"",
429 		    (ctlr->capsem & AHCI_EM_XMT) ? " XMT":"",
430 		    (ctlr->capsem & AHCI_EM_SMB) ? " SMB":"",
431 		    (ctlr->capsem & AHCI_EM_SGPIO) ? " SGPIO":"",
432 		    (ctlr->capsem & AHCI_EM_SES2) ? " SES-2":"",
433 		    (ctlr->capsem & AHCI_EM_SAFTE) ? " SAF-TE":"",
434 		    (ctlr->capsem & AHCI_EM_LED) ? " LED":"");
435 	}
436 	/* Attach all channels on this controller */
437 	for (unit = 0; unit < ctlr->channels; unit++) {
438 		if ((ctlr->ichannels & (1 << unit)) == 0)
439 			continue;
440 		child = device_add_child(dev, "ahcich", -1);
441 		if (child == NULL)
442 			device_printf(dev, "failed to add channel device\n");
443 		else
444 			device_set_ivars(child, (void *)(intptr_t)unit);
445 	}
446 	bus_generic_attach(dev);
447 	return 0;
448 }
449 
450 static int
451 ahci_detach(device_t dev)
452 {
453 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
454 	device_t *children;
455 	int nchildren, i;
456 
457 	/* Detach & delete all children */
458 	if (!device_get_children(dev, &children, &nchildren)) {
459 		for (i = 0; i < nchildren; i++)
460 			device_delete_child(dev, children[i]);
461 		free(children, M_TEMP);
462 	}
463 	/* Free interrupts. */
464 	for (i = 0; i < ctlr->numirqs; i++) {
465 		if (ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq) {
466 			bus_teardown_intr(dev, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq,
467 			    ctlr->irqs[i].handle);
468 			bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
469 			    ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq_rid, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq);
470 		}
471 	}
472 	pci_release_msi(dev);
473 	/* Free memory. */
474 	rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
475 	if (ctlr->r_mem)
476 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
477 	return (0);
478 }
479 
480 static int
481 ahci_ctlr_reset(device_t dev)
482 {
483 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
484 	int timeout;
485 
486 	if (pci_read_config(dev, 0x00, 4) == 0x28298086 &&
487 	    (pci_read_config(dev, 0x92, 1) & 0xfe) == 0x04)
488 		pci_write_config(dev, 0x92, 0x01, 1);
489 	/* Enable AHCI mode */
490 	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_AE);
491 	/* Reset AHCI controller */
492 	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_AE|AHCI_GHC_HR);
493 	for (timeout = 1000; timeout > 0; timeout--) {
494 		DELAY(1000);
495 		if ((ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) & AHCI_GHC_HR) == 0)
496 			break;
497 	}
498 	if (timeout == 0) {
499 		device_printf(dev, "AHCI controller reset failure\n");
500 		return ENXIO;
501 	}
502 	/* Reenable AHCI mode */
503 	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_AE);
504 	/* Clear interrupts */
505 	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS));
506 	/* Configure CCC */
507 	if (ctlr->ccc) {
508 		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CCCP, ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_PI));
509 		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CCCC,
510 		    (ctlr->ccc << AHCI_CCCC_TV_SHIFT) |
511 		    (4 << AHCI_CCCC_CC_SHIFT) |
512 		    AHCI_CCCC_EN);
513 		ctlr->cccv = (ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CCCC) &
514 		    AHCI_CCCC_INT_MASK) >> AHCI_CCCC_INT_SHIFT;
515 		if (bootverbose) {
516 			device_printf(dev,
517 			    "CCC with %dms/4cmd enabled on vector %d\n",
518 			    ctlr->ccc, ctlr->cccv);
519 		}
520 	}
521 	/* Enable AHCI interrupts */
522 	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC,
523 	    ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) | AHCI_GHC_IE);
524 	return (0);
525 }
526 
527 static int
528 ahci_suspend(device_t dev)
529 {
530 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
531 
532 	bus_generic_suspend(dev);
533 	/* Disable interupts, so the state change(s) doesn't trigger */
534 	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC,
535 	     ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) & (~AHCI_GHC_IE));
536 	return 0;
537 }
538 
539 static int
540 ahci_resume(device_t dev)
541 {
542 	int res;
543 
544 	if ((res = ahci_ctlr_reset(dev)) != 0)
545 		return (res);
546 	return (bus_generic_resume(dev));
547 }
548 
549 static int
550 ahci_setup_interrupt(device_t dev)
551 {
552 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
553 	int i, msi = 1;
554 
555 	/* Process hints. */
556 	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
557 	    device_get_unit(dev), "msi", &msi);
558 	if (msi < 0)
559 		msi = 0;
560 	else if (msi == 1)
561 		msi = min(1, pci_msi_count(dev));
562 	else if (msi > 1)
563 		msi = pci_msi_count(dev);
564 	/* Allocate MSI if needed/present. */
565 	if (msi && pci_alloc_msi(dev, &msi) == 0) {
566 		ctlr->numirqs = msi;
567 	} else {
568 		msi = 0;
569 		ctlr->numirqs = 1;
570 	}
571 	/* Check for single MSI vector fallback. */
572 	if (ctlr->numirqs > 1 &&
573 	    (ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) & AHCI_GHC_MRSM) != 0) {
574 		device_printf(dev, "Falling back to one MSI\n");
575 		ctlr->numirqs = 1;
576 	}
577 	/* Allocate all IRQs. */
578 	for (i = 0; i < ctlr->numirqs; i++) {
579 		ctlr->irqs[i].ctlr = ctlr;
580 		ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq_rid = i + (msi ? 1 : 0);
581 		if (ctlr->numirqs == 1 || i >= ctlr->channels ||
582 		    (ctlr->ccc && i == ctlr->cccv))
583 			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ALL;
584 		else if (i == ctlr->numirqs - 1)
585 			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_AFTER;
586 		else
587 			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE;
588 		if (!(ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
589 		    &ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq_rid, RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE))) {
590 			device_printf(dev, "unable to map interrupt\n");
591 			return ENXIO;
592 		}
593 		if ((bus_setup_intr(dev, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq, ATA_INTR_FLAGS, NULL,
594 		    (ctlr->irqs[i].mode == AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE) ? ahci_intr_one : ahci_intr,
595 		    &ctlr->irqs[i], &ctlr->irqs[i].handle))) {
596 			/* SOS XXX release r_irq */
597 			device_printf(dev, "unable to setup interrupt\n");
598 			return ENXIO;
599 		}
600 		if (ctlr->numirqs > 1) {
601 			bus_describe_intr(dev, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq,
602 			    ctlr->irqs[i].handle,
603 			    ctlr->irqs[i].mode == AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE ?
604 			    "ch%d" : "%d", i);
605 		}
606 	}
607 	return (0);
608 }
609 
610 /*
611  * Common case interrupt handler.
612  */
613 static void
614 ahci_intr(void *data)
615 {
616 	struct ahci_controller_irq *irq = data;
617 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = irq->ctlr;
618 	u_int32_t is;
619 	void *arg;
620 	int unit;
621 
622 	if (irq->mode == AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ALL) {
623 		unit = 0;
624 		if (ctlr->ccc)
625 			is = ctlr->ichannels;
626 		else
627 			is = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS);
628 	} else {	/* AHCI_IRQ_MODE_AFTER */
629 		unit = irq->r_irq_rid - 1;
630 		is = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS);
631 	}
632 	/* Some controllers have edge triggered IS. */
633 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS)
634 		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, is);
635 	for (; unit < ctlr->channels; unit++) {
636 		if ((is & (1 << unit)) != 0 &&
637 		    (arg = ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument)) {
638 				ctlr->interrupt[unit].function(arg);
639 		}
640 	}
641 	/* AHCI declares level triggered IS. */
642 	if (!(ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS))
643 		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, is);
644 }
645 
646 /*
647  * Simplified interrupt handler for multivector MSI mode.
648  */
649 static void
650 ahci_intr_one(void *data)
651 {
652 	struct ahci_controller_irq *irq = data;
653 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = irq->ctlr;
654 	void *arg;
655 	int unit;
656 
657 	unit = irq->r_irq_rid - 1;
658 	/* Some controllers have edge triggered IS. */
659 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS)
660 		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, 1 << unit);
661 	if ((arg = ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument))
662 	    ctlr->interrupt[unit].function(arg);
663 	/* AHCI declares level triggered IS. */
664 	if (!(ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS))
665 		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, 1 << unit);
666 }
667 
668 static struct resource *
669 ahci_alloc_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
670 		       u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags)
671 {
672 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
673 	int unit = ((struct ahci_channel *)device_get_softc(child))->unit;
674 	struct resource *res = NULL;
675 	int offset = AHCI_OFFSET + (unit << 7);
676 	long st;
677 
678 	switch (type) {
679 	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
680 		st = rman_get_start(ctlr->r_mem);
681 		res = rman_reserve_resource(&ctlr->sc_iomem, st + offset,
682 		    st + offset + 127, 128, RF_ACTIVE, child);
683 		if (res) {
684 			bus_space_handle_t bsh;
685 			bus_space_tag_t bst;
686 			bsh = rman_get_bushandle(ctlr->r_mem);
687 			bst = rman_get_bustag(ctlr->r_mem);
688 			bus_space_subregion(bst, bsh, offset, 128, &bsh);
689 			rman_set_bushandle(res, bsh);
690 			rman_set_bustag(res, bst);
691 		}
692 		break;
693 	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
694 		if (*rid == ATA_IRQ_RID)
695 			res = ctlr->irqs[0].r_irq;
696 		break;
697 	}
698 	return (res);
699 }
700 
701 static int
702 ahci_release_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
703 			 struct resource *r)
704 {
705 
706 	switch (type) {
707 	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
708 		rman_release_resource(r);
709 		return (0);
710 	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
711 		if (rid != ATA_IRQ_RID)
712 			return ENOENT;
713 		return (0);
714 	}
715 	return (EINVAL);
716 }
717 
718 static int
719 ahci_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
720 		   int flags, driver_filter_t *filter, driver_intr_t *function,
721 		   void *argument, void **cookiep)
722 {
723 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
724 	int unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
725 
726 	if (filter != NULL) {
727 		printf("ahci.c: we cannot use a filter here\n");
728 		return (EINVAL);
729 	}
730 	ctlr->interrupt[unit].function = function;
731 	ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument = argument;
732 	return (0);
733 }
734 
735 static int
736 ahci_teardown_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
737 		      void *cookie)
738 {
739 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
740 	int unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
741 
742 	ctlr->interrupt[unit].function = NULL;
743 	ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument = NULL;
744 	return (0);
745 }
746 
747 static int
748 ahci_print_child(device_t dev, device_t child)
749 {
750 	int retval;
751 
752 	retval = bus_print_child_header(dev, child);
753 	retval += printf(" at channel %d",
754 	    (int)(intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child));
755 	retval += bus_print_child_footer(dev, child);
756 
757 	return (retval);
758 }
759 
760 devclass_t ahci_devclass;
761 static device_method_t ahci_methods[] = {
762 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,     ahci_probe),
763 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,    ahci_attach),
764 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,    ahci_detach),
765 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,   ahci_suspend),
766 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,    ahci_resume),
767 	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,  ahci_print_child),
768 	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,       ahci_alloc_resource),
769 	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,     ahci_release_resource),
770 	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,   ahci_setup_intr),
771 	DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,ahci_teardown_intr),
772 	{ 0, 0 }
773 };
774 static driver_t ahci_driver = {
775         "ahci",
776         ahci_methods,
777         sizeof(struct ahci_controller)
778 };
779 DRIVER_MODULE(ahci, pci, ahci_driver, ahci_devclass, 0, 0);
780 static device_method_t ahci_ata_methods[] = {
781 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,     ahci_ata_probe),
782 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,    ahci_attach),
783 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,    ahci_detach),
784 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,   ahci_suspend),
785 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,    ahci_resume),
786 	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,  ahci_print_child),
787 	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,       ahci_alloc_resource),
788 	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,     ahci_release_resource),
789 	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,   ahci_setup_intr),
790 	DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,ahci_teardown_intr),
791 	{ 0, 0 }
792 };
793 static driver_t ahci_ata_driver = {
794         "ahci",
795         ahci_ata_methods,
796         sizeof(struct ahci_controller)
797 };
798 DRIVER_MODULE(ahci, atapci, ahci_ata_driver, ahci_devclass, 0, 0);
799 MODULE_VERSION(ahci, 1);
800 MODULE_DEPEND(ahci, cam, 1, 1, 1);
801 
802 static int
803 ahci_ch_probe(device_t dev)
804 {
805 
806 	device_set_desc_copy(dev, "AHCI channel");
807 	return (0);
808 }
809 
810 static int
811 ahci_ch_attach(device_t dev)
812 {
813 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
814 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
815 	struct cam_devq *devq;
816 	int rid, error, i, sata_rev = 0;
817 	u_int32_t version;
818 
819 	ch->dev = dev;
820 	ch->unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(dev);
821 	ch->caps = ctlr->caps;
822 	ch->caps2 = ctlr->caps2;
823 	ch->quirks = ctlr->quirks;
824 	ch->numslots = ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_NCS) >> AHCI_CAP_NCS_SHIFT) + 1,
825 	mtx_init(&ch->mtx, "AHCI channel lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
826 	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
827 	    device_get_unit(dev), "pm_level", &ch->pm_level);
828 	if (ch->pm_level > 3)
829 		callout_init_mtx(&ch->pm_timer, &ch->mtx, 0);
830 	/* Limit speed for my onboard JMicron external port.
831 	 * It is not eSATA really. */
832 	if (pci_get_devid(ctlr->dev) == 0x2363197b &&
833 	    pci_get_subvendor(ctlr->dev) == 0x1043 &&
834 	    pci_get_subdevice(ctlr->dev) == 0x81e4 &&
835 	    ch->unit == 0)
836 		sata_rev = 1;
837 	if (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_SATA2)
838 		sata_rev = 2;
839 	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
840 	    device_get_unit(dev), "sata_rev", &sata_rev);
841 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
842 		ch->user[i].revision = sata_rev;
843 		ch->user[i].mode = 0;
844 		ch->user[i].bytecount = 8192;
845 		ch->user[i].tags = ch->numslots;
846 		ch->curr[i] = ch->user[i];
847 	}
848 	rid = ch->unit;
849 	if (!(ch->r_mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
850 	    &rid, RF_ACTIVE)))
851 		return (ENXIO);
852 	ahci_dmainit(dev);
853 	ahci_slotsalloc(dev);
854 	ahci_ch_resume(dev);
855 	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
856 	rid = ATA_IRQ_RID;
857 	if (!(ch->r_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
858 	    &rid, RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE))) {
859 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ch->unit, ch->r_mem);
860 		device_printf(dev, "Unable to map interrupt\n");
861 		return (ENXIO);
862 	}
863 	if ((bus_setup_intr(dev, ch->r_irq, ATA_INTR_FLAGS, NULL,
864 	    ahci_ch_intr_locked, dev, &ch->ih))) {
865 		device_printf(dev, "Unable to setup interrupt\n");
866 		error = ENXIO;
867 		goto err1;
868 	}
869 	ch->chcaps = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
870 	version = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_VS);
871 	if (version < 0x00010020 && (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_FBSS))
872 		ch->chcaps |= AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP;
873 	if (bootverbose) {
874 		device_printf(dev, "Caps:%s%s%s%s%s\n",
875 		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_HPCP) ? " HPCP":"",
876 		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_MPSP) ? " MPSP":"",
877 		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_CPD) ? " CPD":"",
878 		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_ESP) ? " ESP":"",
879 		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP) ? " FBSCP":"");
880 	}
881 	/* Create the device queue for our SIM. */
882 	devq = cam_simq_alloc(ch->numslots);
883 	if (devq == NULL) {
884 		device_printf(dev, "Unable to allocate simq\n");
885 		error = ENOMEM;
886 		goto err1;
887 	}
888 	/* Construct SIM entry */
889 	ch->sim = cam_sim_alloc(ahciaction, ahcipoll, "ahcich", ch,
890 	    device_get_unit(dev), &ch->mtx,
891 	    min(2, ch->numslots),
892 	    (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ) ? ch->numslots : 0,
893 	    devq);
894 	if (ch->sim == NULL) {
895 		device_printf(dev, "unable to allocate sim\n");
896 		error = ENOMEM;
897 		goto err2;
898 	}
899 	if (xpt_bus_register(ch->sim, dev, 0) != CAM_SUCCESS) {
900 		device_printf(dev, "unable to register xpt bus\n");
901 		error = ENXIO;
902 		goto err2;
903 	}
904 	if (xpt_create_path(&ch->path, /*periph*/NULL, cam_sim_path(ch->sim),
905 	    CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
906 		device_printf(dev, "unable to create path\n");
907 		error = ENXIO;
908 		goto err3;
909 	}
910 	if (ch->pm_level > 3) {
911 		callout_reset(&ch->pm_timer,
912 		    (ch->pm_level == 4) ? hz / 1000 : hz / 8,
913 		    ahci_ch_pm, dev);
914 	}
915 	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
916 	return (0);
917 
918 err3:
919 	xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(ch->sim));
920 err2:
921 	cam_sim_free(ch->sim, /*free_devq*/TRUE);
922 err1:
923 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, ATA_IRQ_RID, ch->r_irq);
924 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ch->unit, ch->r_mem);
925 	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
926 	return (error);
927 }
928 
929 static int
930 ahci_ch_detach(device_t dev)
931 {
932 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
933 
934 	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
935 	xpt_async(AC_LOST_DEVICE, ch->path, NULL);
936 	xpt_free_path(ch->path);
937 	xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(ch->sim));
938 	cam_sim_free(ch->sim, /*free_devq*/TRUE);
939 	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
940 
941 	if (ch->pm_level > 3)
942 		callout_drain(&ch->pm_timer);
943 	bus_teardown_intr(dev, ch->r_irq, ch->ih);
944 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, ATA_IRQ_RID, ch->r_irq);
945 
946 	ahci_ch_suspend(dev);
947 	ahci_slotsfree(dev);
948 	ahci_dmafini(dev);
949 
950 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ch->unit, ch->r_mem);
951 	mtx_destroy(&ch->mtx);
952 	return (0);
953 }
954 
955 static int
956 ahci_ch_suspend(device_t dev)
957 {
958 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
959 
960 	/* Disable port interrupts. */
961 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE, 0);
962 	/* Reset command register. */
963 	ahci_stop(dev);
964 	ahci_stop_fr(dev);
965 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, 0);
966 	/* Allow everything, including partial and slumber modes. */
967 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL, 0);
968 	/* Request slumber mode transition and give some time to get there. */
969 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, AHCI_P_CMD_SLUMBER);
970 	DELAY(100);
971 	/* Disable PHY. */
972 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL, ATA_SC_DET_DISABLE);
973 	return (0);
974 }
975 
976 static int
977 ahci_ch_resume(device_t dev)
978 {
979 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
980 	uint64_t work;
981 
982 	/* Disable port interrupts */
983 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE, 0);
984 	/* Setup work areas */
985 	work = ch->dma.work_bus + AHCI_CL_OFFSET;
986 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CLB, work & 0xffffffff);
987 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CLBU, work >> 32);
988 	work = ch->dma.rfis_bus;
989 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FB, work & 0xffffffff);
990 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBU, work >> 32);
991 	/* Activate the channel and power/spin up device */
992 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD,
993 	     (AHCI_P_CMD_ACTIVE | AHCI_P_CMD_POD | AHCI_P_CMD_SUD |
994 	     ((ch->pm_level == 2 || ch->pm_level == 3) ? AHCI_P_CMD_ALPE : 0) |
995 	     ((ch->pm_level > 2) ? AHCI_P_CMD_ASP : 0 )));
996 	ahci_start_fr(dev);
997 	ahci_start(dev, 1);
998 	return (0);
999 }
1000 
1001 devclass_t ahcich_devclass;
1002 static device_method_t ahcich_methods[] = {
1003 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,     ahci_ch_probe),
1004 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,    ahci_ch_attach),
1005 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,    ahci_ch_detach),
1006 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,   ahci_ch_suspend),
1007 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,    ahci_ch_resume),
1008 	{ 0, 0 }
1009 };
1010 static driver_t ahcich_driver = {
1011         "ahcich",
1012         ahcich_methods,
1013         sizeof(struct ahci_channel)
1014 };
1015 DRIVER_MODULE(ahcich, ahci, ahcich_driver, ahcich_devclass, 0, 0);
1016 
1017 struct ahci_dc_cb_args {
1018 	bus_addr_t maddr;
1019 	int error;
1020 };
1021 
1022 static void
1023 ahci_dmainit(device_t dev)
1024 {
1025 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1026 	struct ahci_dc_cb_args dcba;
1027 	size_t rfsize;
1028 
1029 	if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_64BIT)
1030 		ch->dma.max_address = BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR;
1031 	else
1032 		ch->dma.max_address = BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT;
1033 	/* Command area. */
1034 	if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), 1024, 0,
1035 	    ch->dma.max_address, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
1036 	    NULL, NULL, AHCI_WORK_SIZE, 1, AHCI_WORK_SIZE,
1037 	    0, NULL, NULL, &ch->dma.work_tag))
1038 		goto error;
1039 	if (bus_dmamem_alloc(ch->dma.work_tag, (void **)&ch->dma.work, 0,
1040 	    &ch->dma.work_map))
1041 		goto error;
1042 	if (bus_dmamap_load(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map, ch->dma.work,
1043 	    AHCI_WORK_SIZE, ahci_dmasetupc_cb, &dcba, 0) || dcba.error) {
1044 		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work, ch->dma.work_map);
1045 		goto error;
1046 	}
1047 	ch->dma.work_bus = dcba.maddr;
1048 	/* FIS receive area. */
1049 	if (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP)
1050 	    rfsize = 4096;
1051 	else
1052 	    rfsize = 256;
1053 	if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), rfsize, 0,
1054 	    ch->dma.max_address, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
1055 	    NULL, NULL, rfsize, 1, rfsize,
1056 	    0, NULL, NULL, &ch->dma.rfis_tag))
1057 		goto error;
1058 	if (bus_dmamem_alloc(ch->dma.rfis_tag, (void **)&ch->dma.rfis, 0,
1059 	    &ch->dma.rfis_map))
1060 		goto error;
1061 	if (bus_dmamap_load(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map, ch->dma.rfis,
1062 	    rfsize, ahci_dmasetupc_cb, &dcba, 0) || dcba.error) {
1063 		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis, ch->dma.rfis_map);
1064 		goto error;
1065 	}
1066 	ch->dma.rfis_bus = dcba.maddr;
1067 	/* Data area. */
1068 	if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), 2, 0,
1069 	    ch->dma.max_address, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
1070 	    NULL, NULL,
1071 	    AHCI_SG_ENTRIES * PAGE_SIZE * ch->numslots,
1072 	    AHCI_SG_ENTRIES, AHCI_PRD_MAX,
1073 	    0, busdma_lock_mutex, &ch->mtx, &ch->dma.data_tag)) {
1074 		goto error;
1075 	}
1076 	return;
1077 
1078 error:
1079 	device_printf(dev, "WARNING - DMA initialization failed\n");
1080 	ahci_dmafini(dev);
1081 }
1082 
1083 static void
1084 ahci_dmasetupc_cb(void *xsc, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
1085 {
1086 	struct ahci_dc_cb_args *dcba = (struct ahci_dc_cb_args *)xsc;
1087 
1088 	if (!(dcba->error = error))
1089 		dcba->maddr = segs[0].ds_addr;
1090 }
1091 
1092 static void
1093 ahci_dmafini(device_t dev)
1094 {
1095 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1096 
1097 	if (ch->dma.data_tag) {
1098 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ch->dma.data_tag);
1099 		ch->dma.data_tag = NULL;
1100 	}
1101 	if (ch->dma.rfis_bus) {
1102 		bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map);
1103 		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis, ch->dma.rfis_map);
1104 		ch->dma.rfis_bus = 0;
1105 		ch->dma.rfis_map = NULL;
1106 		ch->dma.rfis = NULL;
1107 	}
1108 	if (ch->dma.work_bus) {
1109 		bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map);
1110 		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work, ch->dma.work_map);
1111 		ch->dma.work_bus = 0;
1112 		ch->dma.work_map = NULL;
1113 		ch->dma.work = NULL;
1114 	}
1115 	if (ch->dma.work_tag) {
1116 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ch->dma.work_tag);
1117 		ch->dma.work_tag = NULL;
1118 	}
1119 }
1120 
1121 static void
1122 ahci_slotsalloc(device_t dev)
1123 {
1124 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1125 	int i;
1126 
1127 	/* Alloc and setup command/dma slots */
1128 	bzero(ch->slot, sizeof(ch->slot));
1129 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1130 		struct ahci_slot *slot = &ch->slot[i];
1131 
1132 		slot->dev = dev;
1133 		slot->slot = i;
1134 		slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EMPTY;
1135 		slot->ccb = NULL;
1136 		callout_init_mtx(&slot->timeout, &ch->mtx, 0);
1137 
1138 		if (bus_dmamap_create(ch->dma.data_tag, 0, &slot->dma.data_map))
1139 			device_printf(ch->dev, "FAILURE - create data_map\n");
1140 	}
1141 }
1142 
1143 static void
1144 ahci_slotsfree(device_t dev)
1145 {
1146 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1147 	int i;
1148 
1149 	/* Free all dma slots */
1150 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1151 		struct ahci_slot *slot = &ch->slot[i];
1152 
1153 		callout_drain(&slot->timeout);
1154 		if (slot->dma.data_map) {
1155 			bus_dmamap_destroy(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map);
1156 			slot->dma.data_map = NULL;
1157 		}
1158 	}
1159 }
1160 
1161 static void
1162 ahci_phy_check_events(device_t dev, u_int32_t serr)
1163 {
1164 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1165 
1166 	if ((serr & ATA_SE_PHY_CHANGED) && (ch->pm_level == 0)) {
1167 		u_int32_t status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SSTS);
1168 		union ccb *ccb;
1169 
1170 		if (bootverbose) {
1171 			if (((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) == ATA_SS_DET_PHY_ONLINE) &&
1172 			    ((status & ATA_SS_SPD_MASK) != ATA_SS_SPD_NO_SPEED) &&
1173 			    ((status & ATA_SS_IPM_MASK) == ATA_SS_IPM_ACTIVE)) {
1174 				device_printf(dev, "CONNECT requested\n");
1175 			} else
1176 				device_printf(dev, "DISCONNECT requested\n");
1177 		}
1178 		ahci_reset(dev);
1179 		if ((ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait()) == NULL)
1180 			return;
1181 		if (xpt_create_path(&ccb->ccb_h.path, NULL,
1182 		    cam_sim_path(ch->sim),
1183 		    CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1184 			xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
1185 			return;
1186 		}
1187 		xpt_rescan(ccb);
1188 	}
1189 }
1190 
1191 static void
1192 ahci_notify_events(device_t dev, u_int32_t status)
1193 {
1194 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1195 	struct cam_path *dpath;
1196 	int i;
1197 
1198 	if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSNTF)
1199 		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SNTF, status);
1200 	if (bootverbose)
1201 		device_printf(dev, "SNTF 0x%04x\n", status);
1202 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1203 		if ((status & (1 << i)) == 0)
1204 			continue;
1205 		if (xpt_create_path(&dpath, NULL,
1206 		    xpt_path_path_id(ch->path), i, 0) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1207 			xpt_async(AC_SCSI_AEN, dpath, NULL);
1208 			xpt_free_path(dpath);
1209 		}
1210 	}
1211 }
1212 
1213 static void
1214 ahci_ch_intr_locked(void *data)
1215 {
1216 	device_t dev = (device_t)data;
1217 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1218 
1219 	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1220 	ahci_ch_intr(data);
1221 	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1222 }
1223 
1224 static void
1225 ahci_ch_pm(void *arg)
1226 {
1227 	device_t dev = (device_t)arg;
1228 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1229 	uint32_t work;
1230 
1231 	if (ch->numrslots != 0)
1232 		return;
1233 	work = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
1234 	if (ch->pm_level == 4)
1235 		work |= AHCI_P_CMD_PARTIAL;
1236 	else
1237 		work |= AHCI_P_CMD_SLUMBER;
1238 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, work);
1239 }
1240 
1241 static void
1242 ahci_ch_intr(void *data)
1243 {
1244 	device_t dev = (device_t)data;
1245 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1246 	uint32_t istatus, sstatus, cstatus, serr = 0, sntf = 0, ok, err;
1247 	enum ahci_err_type et;
1248 	int i, ccs, port;
1249 
1250 	/* Read and clear interrupt statuses. */
1251 	istatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS);
1252 	if (istatus == 0)
1253 		return;
1254 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS, istatus);
1255 	/* Read command statuses. */
1256 	sstatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT);
1257 	cstatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI);
1258 	if (istatus & AHCI_P_IX_SDB) {
1259 		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSNTF)
1260 			sntf = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SNTF);
1261 		else if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1262 			u_int8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x58;
1263 
1264 			for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1265 				if (fis[1] & 0x80) {
1266 					fis[1] &= 0x7f;
1267 	    				sntf |= 1 << i;
1268 	    			}
1269 	    			fis += 256;
1270 	    		}
1271 		} else {
1272 			u_int8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x58;
1273 
1274 			if (fis[1] & 0x80)
1275 				sntf = (1 << (fis[1] & 0x0f));
1276 		}
1277 	}
1278 	/* Process PHY events */
1279 	if (istatus & (AHCI_P_IX_PC | AHCI_P_IX_PRC | AHCI_P_IX_OF |
1280 	    AHCI_P_IX_IF | AHCI_P_IX_HBD | AHCI_P_IX_HBF | AHCI_P_IX_TFE)) {
1281 		serr = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR);
1282 		if (serr) {
1283 			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR, serr);
1284 			ahci_phy_check_events(dev, serr);
1285 		}
1286 	}
1287 	/* Process command errors */
1288 	if (istatus & (AHCI_P_IX_OF | AHCI_P_IX_IF |
1289 	    AHCI_P_IX_HBD | AHCI_P_IX_HBF | AHCI_P_IX_TFE)) {
1290 		ccs = (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_MASK)
1291 		    >> AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_SHIFT;
1292 //device_printf(dev, "%s ERROR is %08x cs %08x ss %08x rs %08x tfd %02x serr %08x fbs %08x ccs %d\n",
1293 //    __func__, istatus, cstatus, sstatus, ch->rslots, ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD),
1294 //    serr, ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS), ccs);
1295 		port = -1;
1296 		if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1297 			uint32_t fbs = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS);
1298 			if (fbs & AHCI_P_FBS_SDE) {
1299 				port = (fbs & AHCI_P_FBS_DWE)
1300 				    >> AHCI_P_FBS_DWE_SHIFT;
1301 			} else {
1302 				for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1303 					if (ch->numrslotspd[i] == 0)
1304 						continue;
1305 					if (port == -1)
1306 						port = i;
1307 					else if (port != i) {
1308 						port = -2;
1309 						break;
1310 					}
1311 				}
1312 			}
1313 		}
1314 		err = ch->rslots & (cstatus | sstatus);
1315 	} else {
1316 		ccs = 0;
1317 		err = 0;
1318 		port = -1;
1319 	}
1320 	/* Complete all successfull commands. */
1321 	ok = ch->rslots & ~(cstatus | sstatus);
1322 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1323 		if ((ok >> i) & 1)
1324 			ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_NONE);
1325 	}
1326 	/* On error, complete the rest of commands with error statuses. */
1327 	if (err) {
1328 		if (ch->frozen) {
1329 			union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
1330 			ch->frozen = NULL;
1331 			fccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ | CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
1332 			if (!(fccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
1333 				xpt_freeze_devq(fccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
1334 				fccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1335 			}
1336 			xpt_done(fccb);
1337 		}
1338 		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1339 			/* XXX: reqests in loading state. */
1340 			if (((err >> i) & 1) == 0)
1341 				continue;
1342 			if (port >= 0 &&
1343 			    ch->slot[i].ccb->ccb_h.target_id != port)
1344 				continue;
1345 			if (istatus & AHCI_P_IX_TFE) {
1346 			    if (port != -2) {
1347 				/* Task File Error */
1348 				if (ch->numtslotspd[
1349 				    ch->slot[i].ccb->ccb_h.target_id] == 0) {
1350 					/* Untagged operation. */
1351 					if (i == ccs)
1352 						et = AHCI_ERR_TFE;
1353 					else
1354 						et = AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT;
1355 				} else {
1356 					/* Tagged operation. */
1357 					et = AHCI_ERR_NCQ;
1358 				}
1359 			    } else {
1360 				et = AHCI_ERR_TFE;
1361 				ch->fatalerr = 1;
1362 			    }
1363 			} else if (istatus & AHCI_P_IX_IF) {
1364 				if (ch->numtslots == 0 && i != ccs && port != -2)
1365 					et = AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT;
1366 				else
1367 					et = AHCI_ERR_SATA;
1368 			} else
1369 				et = AHCI_ERR_INVALID;
1370 			ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], et);
1371 		}
1372 		/*
1373 		 * We can't reinit port if there are some other
1374 		 * commands active, use resume to complete them.
1375 		 */
1376 		if (ch->rslots != 0)
1377 			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS, AHCI_P_FBS_EN | AHCI_P_FBS_DEC);
1378 	}
1379 	/* Process NOTIFY events */
1380 	if (sntf)
1381 		ahci_notify_events(dev, sntf);
1382 }
1383 
1384 /* Must be called with channel locked. */
1385 static int
1386 ahci_check_collision(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
1387 {
1388 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1389 	int t = ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
1390 
1391 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1392 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1393 		/* Tagged command while we have no supported tag free. */
1394 		if (((~ch->oslots) & (0xffffffff >> (32 -
1395 		    ch->curr[t].tags))) == 0)
1396 			return (1);
1397 		/* If we have FBS */
1398 		if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1399 			/* Tagged command while untagged are active. */
1400 			if (ch->numrslotspd[t] != 0 && ch->numtslotspd[t] == 0)
1401 				return (1);
1402 		} else {
1403 			/* Tagged command while untagged are active. */
1404 			if (ch->numrslots != 0 && ch->numtslots == 0)
1405 				return (1);
1406 			/* Tagged command while tagged to other target is active. */
1407 			if (ch->numtslots != 0 &&
1408 			    ch->taggedtarget != ccb->ccb_h.target_id)
1409 				return (1);
1410 		}
1411 	} else {
1412 		/* If we have FBS */
1413 		if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1414 			/* Untagged command while tagged are active. */
1415 			if (ch->numrslotspd[t] != 0 && ch->numtslotspd[t] != 0)
1416 				return (1);
1417 		} else {
1418 			/* Untagged command while tagged are active. */
1419 			if (ch->numrslots != 0 && ch->numtslots != 0)
1420 				return (1);
1421 		}
1422 	}
1423 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1424 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & (CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL | CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT))) {
1425 		/* Atomic command while anything active. */
1426 		if (ch->numrslots != 0)
1427 			return (1);
1428 	}
1429        /* We have some atomic command running. */
1430        if (ch->aslots != 0)
1431                return (1);
1432 	return (0);
1433 }
1434 
1435 /* Must be called with channel locked. */
1436 static void
1437 ahci_begin_transaction(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
1438 {
1439 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1440 	struct ahci_slot *slot;
1441 	int tag, tags;
1442 
1443 	/* Choose empty slot. */
1444 	tags = ch->numslots;
1445 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1446 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA))
1447 		tags = ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id].tags;
1448 	tag = ch->lastslot;
1449 	while (1) {
1450 		if (tag >= tags)
1451 			tag = 0;
1452 		if (ch->slot[tag].state == AHCI_SLOT_EMPTY)
1453 			break;
1454 		tag++;
1455 	};
1456 	ch->lastslot = tag;
1457 	/* Occupy chosen slot. */
1458 	slot = &ch->slot[tag];
1459 	slot->ccb = ccb;
1460 	/* Stop PM timer. */
1461 	if (ch->numrslots == 0 && ch->pm_level > 3)
1462 		callout_stop(&ch->pm_timer);
1463 	/* Update channel stats. */
1464 	ch->oslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1465 	ch->numrslots++;
1466 	ch->numrslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]++;
1467 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1468 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1469 		ch->numtslots++;
1470 		ch->numtslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]++;
1471 		ch->taggedtarget = ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
1472 	}
1473 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1474 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & (CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL | CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT)))
1475 		ch->aslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1476 	slot->dma.nsegs = 0;
1477 	/* If request moves data, setup and load SG list */
1478 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE) {
1479 		void *buf;
1480 		bus_size_t size;
1481 
1482 		slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_LOADING;
1483 		if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) {
1484 			buf = ccb->ataio.data_ptr;
1485 			size = ccb->ataio.dxfer_len;
1486 		} else {
1487 			buf = ccb->csio.data_ptr;
1488 			size = ccb->csio.dxfer_len;
1489 		}
1490 		bus_dmamap_load(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map,
1491 		    buf, size, ahci_dmasetprd, slot, 0);
1492 	} else
1493 		ahci_execute_transaction(slot);
1494 }
1495 
1496 /* Locked by busdma engine. */
1497 static void
1498 ahci_dmasetprd(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
1499 {
1500 	struct ahci_slot *slot = arg;
1501 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(slot->dev);
1502 	struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp;
1503 	struct ahci_dma_prd *prd;
1504 	int i;
1505 
1506 	if (error) {
1507 		device_printf(slot->dev, "DMA load error\n");
1508 		ahci_end_transaction(slot, AHCI_ERR_INVALID);
1509 		return;
1510 	}
1511 	KASSERT(nsegs <= AHCI_SG_ENTRIES, ("too many DMA segment entries\n"));
1512 	/* Get a piece of the workspace for this request */
1513 	ctp = (struct ahci_cmd_tab *)
1514 		(ch->dma.work + AHCI_CT_OFFSET + (AHCI_CT_SIZE * slot->slot));
1515 	/* Fill S/G table */
1516 	prd = &ctp->prd_tab[0];
1517 	for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++) {
1518 		prd[i].dba = htole64(segs[i].ds_addr);
1519 		prd[i].dbc = htole32((segs[i].ds_len - 1) & AHCI_PRD_MASK);
1520 	}
1521 	slot->dma.nsegs = nsegs;
1522 	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map,
1523 	    ((slot->ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_IN) ?
1524 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE));
1525 	ahci_execute_transaction(slot);
1526 }
1527 
1528 /* Must be called with channel locked. */
1529 static void
1530 ahci_execute_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot)
1531 {
1532 	device_t dev = slot->dev;
1533 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1534 	struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp;
1535 	struct ahci_cmd_list *clp;
1536 	union ccb *ccb = slot->ccb;
1537 	int port = ccb->ccb_h.target_id & 0x0f;
1538 	int fis_size, i;
1539 	uint8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x40;
1540 	uint8_t val;
1541 
1542 	/* Get a piece of the workspace for this request */
1543 	ctp = (struct ahci_cmd_tab *)
1544 		(ch->dma.work + AHCI_CT_OFFSET + (AHCI_CT_SIZE * slot->slot));
1545 	/* Setup the FIS for this request */
1546 	if (!(fis_size = ahci_setup_fis(dev, ctp, ccb, slot->slot))) {
1547 		device_printf(ch->dev, "Setting up SATA FIS failed\n");
1548 		ahci_end_transaction(slot, AHCI_ERR_INVALID);
1549 		return;
1550 	}
1551 	/* Setup the command list entry */
1552 	clp = (struct ahci_cmd_list *)
1553 	    (ch->dma.work + AHCI_CL_OFFSET + (AHCI_CL_SIZE * slot->slot));
1554 	clp->prd_length = slot->dma.nsegs;
1555 	clp->cmd_flags = (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_OUT ? AHCI_CMD_WRITE : 0) |
1556 		     (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO ?
1557 		      (AHCI_CMD_ATAPI | AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH) : 0) |
1558 		     (fis_size / sizeof(u_int32_t)) |
1559 		     (port << 12);
1560 	/* Special handling for Soft Reset command. */
1561 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1562 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL)) {
1563 		if (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) {
1564 			/* Kick controller into sane state */
1565 			ahci_stop(dev);
1566 			ahci_clo(dev);
1567 			ahci_start(dev, 0);
1568 			clp->cmd_flags |= AHCI_CMD_RESET | AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY;
1569 		} else {
1570 			/* Prepare FIS receive area for check. */
1571 			for (i = 0; i < 20; i++)
1572 				fis[i] = 0xff;
1573 		}
1574 	}
1575 	clp->bytecount = 0;
1576 	clp->cmd_table_phys = htole64(ch->dma.work_bus + AHCI_CT_OFFSET +
1577 				  (AHCI_CT_SIZE * slot->slot));
1578 	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map,
1579 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1580 	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map,
1581 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1582 	/* Set ACTIVE bit for NCQ commands. */
1583 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1584 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1585 		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT, 1 << slot->slot);
1586 	}
1587 	/* If FBS is enabled, set PMP port. */
1588 	if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1589 		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS, AHCI_P_FBS_EN |
1590 		    (port << AHCI_P_FBS_DEV_SHIFT));
1591 	}
1592 	/* Issue command to the controller. */
1593 	slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING;
1594 	ch->rslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1595 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI, (1 << slot->slot));
1596 	/* Device reset commands doesn't interrupt. Poll them. */
1597 	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO &&
1598 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.command == ATA_DEVICE_RESET ||
1599 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL))) {
1600 		int count, timeout = ccb->ccb_h.timeout;
1601 		enum ahci_err_type et = AHCI_ERR_NONE;
1602 
1603 		for (count = 0; count < timeout; count++) {
1604 			DELAY(1000);
1605 			if (!(ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI) & (1 << slot->slot)))
1606 				break;
1607 			if (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD) & ATA_S_ERROR) {
1608 				device_printf(ch->dev,
1609 				    "Poll error on slot %d, TFD: %04x\n",
1610 				    slot->slot, ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD));
1611 				et = AHCI_ERR_TFE;
1612 				break;
1613 			}
1614 			/* Workaround for ATI SB600/SB700 chipsets. */
1615 			if (ccb->ccb_h.target_id == 15 &&
1616 			    pci_get_vendor(device_get_parent(dev)) == 0x1002 &&
1617 			    (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS) & AHCI_P_IX_IPM)) {
1618 				et = AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT;
1619 				break;
1620 			}
1621 		}
1622 		if (timeout && (count >= timeout)) {
1623 			device_printf(ch->dev,
1624 			    "Poll timeout on slot %d\n", slot->slot);
1625 			device_printf(dev, "is %08x cs %08x ss %08x "
1626 			    "rs %08x tfd %02x serr %08x\n",
1627 			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS),
1628 			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI),
1629 			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT), ch->rslots,
1630 			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD),
1631 			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR));
1632 			et = AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT;
1633 		}
1634 		/* Marvell controllers do not wait for readyness. */
1635 		if ((ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES) &&
1636 		    (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1637 		    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) &&
1638 		    (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) == 0) {
1639 			while ((val = fis[2]) & (ATA_S_BUSY | ATA_S_DRQ)) {
1640 				DELAY(1000);
1641 				if (count++ >= timeout) {
1642 					device_printf(dev, "device is not "
1643 					    "ready after soft-reset: "
1644 					    "tfd = %08x\n", val);
1645 	    				et = AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT;
1646 	    				break;
1647 				}
1648 			}
1649 		}
1650 		ahci_end_transaction(slot, et);
1651 		/* Kick controller into sane state and enable FBS. */
1652 		if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1653 		    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) &&
1654 		    (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) == 0) {
1655 			ahci_stop(ch->dev);
1656 			ahci_start(ch->dev, 1);
1657 		}
1658 		return;
1659 	}
1660 	/* Start command execution timeout */
1661 	callout_reset(&slot->timeout, (int)ccb->ccb_h.timeout * hz / 2000,
1662 	    (timeout_t*)ahci_timeout, slot);
1663 	return;
1664 }
1665 
1666 /* Must be called with channel locked. */
1667 static void
1668 ahci_process_timeout(device_t dev)
1669 {
1670 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1671 	int i;
1672 
1673 	mtx_assert(&ch->mtx, MA_OWNED);
1674 	/* Handle the rest of commands. */
1675 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1676 		/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
1677 		if (ch->slot[i].state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1678 			continue;
1679 		ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT);
1680 	}
1681 }
1682 
1683 /* Must be called with channel locked. */
1684 static void
1685 ahci_rearm_timeout(device_t dev)
1686 {
1687 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1688 	int i;
1689 
1690 	mtx_assert(&ch->mtx, MA_OWNED);
1691 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1692 		struct ahci_slot *slot = &ch->slot[i];
1693 
1694 		/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
1695 		if (slot->state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1696 			continue;
1697 		if ((ch->toslots & (1 << i)) == 0)
1698 			continue;
1699 		callout_reset(&slot->timeout,
1700 		    (int)slot->ccb->ccb_h.timeout * hz / 2000,
1701 		    (timeout_t*)ahci_timeout, slot);
1702 	}
1703 }
1704 
1705 /* Locked by callout mechanism. */
1706 static void
1707 ahci_timeout(struct ahci_slot *slot)
1708 {
1709 	device_t dev = slot->dev;
1710 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1711 	uint32_t sstatus;
1712 	int ccs;
1713 	int i;
1714 
1715 	/* Check for stale timeout. */
1716 	if (slot->state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1717 		return;
1718 
1719 	/* Check if slot was not being executed last time we checked. */
1720 	if (slot->state < AHCI_SLOT_EXECUTING) {
1721 		/* Check if slot started executing. */
1722 		sstatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT);
1723 		ccs = (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_MASK)
1724 		    >> AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_SHIFT;
1725 		if ((sstatus & (1 << slot->slot)) != 0 || ccs == slot->slot ||
1726 		    ch->fbs_enabled)
1727 			slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EXECUTING;
1728 
1729 		callout_reset(&slot->timeout,
1730 		    (int)slot->ccb->ccb_h.timeout * hz / 2000,
1731 		    (timeout_t*)ahci_timeout, slot);
1732 		return;
1733 	}
1734 
1735 	device_printf(dev, "Timeout on slot %d\n", slot->slot);
1736 	device_printf(dev, "is %08x cs %08x ss %08x rs %08x tfd %02x serr %08x\n",
1737 	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS), ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI),
1738 	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT), ch->rslots,
1739 	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD), ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR));
1740 
1741 	/* Handle frozen command. */
1742 	if (ch->frozen) {
1743 		union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
1744 		ch->frozen = NULL;
1745 		fccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ | CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
1746 		if (!(fccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
1747 			xpt_freeze_devq(fccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
1748 			fccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1749 		}
1750 		xpt_done(fccb);
1751 	}
1752 	if (!ch->fbs_enabled) {
1753 		/* Without FBS we know real timeout source. */
1754 		ch->fatalerr = 1;
1755 		/* Handle command with timeout. */
1756 		ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[slot->slot], AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT);
1757 		/* Handle the rest of commands. */
1758 		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1759 			/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
1760 			if (ch->slot[i].state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1761 				continue;
1762 			ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT);
1763 		}
1764 	} else {
1765 		/* With FBS we wait for other commands timeout and pray. */
1766 		if (ch->toslots == 0)
1767 			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
1768 		ch->toslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1769 		if ((ch->rslots & ~ch->toslots) == 0)
1770 			ahci_process_timeout(dev);
1771 		else
1772 			device_printf(dev, " ... waiting for slots %08x\n",
1773 			    ch->rslots & ~ch->toslots);
1774 	}
1775 }
1776 
1777 /* Must be called with channel locked. */
1778 static void
1779 ahci_end_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot, enum ahci_err_type et)
1780 {
1781 	device_t dev = slot->dev;
1782 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1783 	union ccb *ccb = slot->ccb;
1784 
1785 	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map,
1786 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1787 	/* Read result registers to the result struct
1788 	 * May be incorrect if several commands finished same time,
1789 	 * so read only when sure or have to.
1790 	 */
1791 	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) {
1792 		struct ata_res *res = &ccb->ataio.res;
1793 
1794 		if ((et == AHCI_ERR_TFE) ||
1795 		    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT)) {
1796 			u_int8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x40;
1797 
1798 			bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map,
1799 			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1800 			if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1801 				fis += ccb->ccb_h.target_id * 256;
1802 				res->status = fis[2];
1803 				res->error = fis[3];
1804 			} else {
1805 				uint16_t tfd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD);
1806 
1807 				res->status = tfd;
1808 				res->error = tfd >> 8;
1809 			}
1810 			res->lba_low = fis[4];
1811 			res->lba_mid = fis[5];
1812 			res->lba_high = fis[6];
1813 			res->device = fis[7];
1814 			res->lba_low_exp = fis[8];
1815 			res->lba_mid_exp = fis[9];
1816 			res->lba_high_exp = fis[10];
1817 			res->sector_count = fis[12];
1818 			res->sector_count_exp = fis[13];
1819 		} else
1820 			bzero(res, sizeof(*res));
1821 	}
1822 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE) {
1823 		bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map,
1824 		    (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_IN) ?
1825 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1826 		bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map);
1827 	}
1828 	if (et != AHCI_ERR_NONE)
1829 		ch->eslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1830 	/* In case of error, freeze device for proper recovery. */
1831 	if ((et != AHCI_ERR_NONE) && (!ch->readlog) &&
1832 	    !(ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
1833 		xpt_freeze_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
1834 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1835 	}
1836 	/* Set proper result status. */
1837 	ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
1838 	switch (et) {
1839 	case AHCI_ERR_NONE:
1840 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_CMP;
1841 		if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO)
1842 			ccb->csio.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_OK;
1843 		break;
1844 	case AHCI_ERR_INVALID:
1845 		ch->fatalerr = 1;
1846 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_INVALID;
1847 		break;
1848 	case AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT:
1849 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
1850 		break;
1851 	case AHCI_ERR_TFE:
1852 	case AHCI_ERR_NCQ:
1853 		if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO) {
1854 			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR;
1855 			ccb->csio.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND;
1856 		} else {
1857 			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_ATA_STATUS_ERROR;
1858 		}
1859 		break;
1860 	case AHCI_ERR_SATA:
1861 		ch->fatalerr = 1;
1862 		if (!ch->readlog) {
1863 			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
1864 			ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
1865 			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
1866 		}
1867 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_UNCOR_PARITY;
1868 		break;
1869 	case AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT:
1870 		if (!ch->readlog) {
1871 			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
1872 			ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
1873 			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
1874 		}
1875 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT;
1876 		break;
1877 	default:
1878 		ch->fatalerr = 1;
1879 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR;
1880 	}
1881 	/* Free slot. */
1882 	ch->oslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
1883 	ch->rslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
1884 	ch->aslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
1885 	if (et != AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT) {
1886 		if (ch->toslots == (1 << slot->slot))
1887 			xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
1888 		ch->toslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
1889 	}
1890 	slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EMPTY;
1891 	slot->ccb = NULL;
1892 	/* Update channel stats. */
1893 	ch->numrslots--;
1894 	ch->numrslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]--;
1895 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1896 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1897 		ch->numtslots--;
1898 		ch->numtslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]--;
1899 	}
1900 	/* If it was first request of reset sequence and there is no error,
1901 	 * proceed to second request. */
1902 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1903 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) &&
1904 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) &&
1905 	    et == AHCI_ERR_NONE) {
1906 		ccb->ataio.cmd.control &= ~ATA_A_RESET;
1907 		ahci_begin_transaction(dev, ccb);
1908 		return;
1909 	}
1910 	/* If it was our READ LOG command - process it. */
1911 	if (ch->readlog) {
1912 		ahci_process_read_log(dev, ccb);
1913 	/* If it was NCQ command error, put result on hold. */
1914 	} else if (et == AHCI_ERR_NCQ) {
1915 		ch->hold[slot->slot] = ccb;
1916 		ch->numhslots++;
1917 	} else
1918 		xpt_done(ccb);
1919 	/* Unfreeze frozen command. */
1920 	if (ch->frozen && !ahci_check_collision(dev, ch->frozen)) {
1921 		union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
1922 		ch->frozen = NULL;
1923 		ahci_begin_transaction(dev, fccb);
1924 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
1925 	}
1926 	/* If we have no other active commands, ... */
1927 	if (ch->rslots == 0) {
1928 		/* if there was fatal error - reset port. */
1929 		if (ch->toslots != 0 || ch->fatalerr) {
1930 			ahci_reset(dev);
1931 		} else {
1932 			/* if we have slots in error, we can reinit port. */
1933 			if (ch->eslots != 0) {
1934 				ahci_stop(dev);
1935 				ahci_start(dev, 1);
1936 			}
1937 			/* if there commands on hold, we can do READ LOG. */
1938 			if (!ch->readlog && ch->numhslots)
1939 				ahci_issue_read_log(dev);
1940 		}
1941 	/* If all the rest of commands are in timeout - give them chance. */
1942 	} else if ((ch->rslots & ~ch->toslots) == 0 &&
1943 	    et != AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT)
1944 		ahci_rearm_timeout(dev);
1945 	/* Start PM timer. */
1946 	if (ch->numrslots == 0 && ch->pm_level > 3) {
1947 		callout_schedule(&ch->pm_timer,
1948 		    (ch->pm_level == 4) ? hz / 1000 : hz / 8);
1949 	}
1950 }
1951 
1952 static void
1953 ahci_issue_read_log(device_t dev)
1954 {
1955 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1956 	union ccb *ccb;
1957 	struct ccb_ataio *ataio;
1958 	int i;
1959 
1960 	ch->readlog = 1;
1961 	/* Find some holden command. */
1962 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1963 		if (ch->hold[i])
1964 			break;
1965 	}
1966 	ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait();
1967 	if (ccb == NULL) {
1968 		device_printf(dev, "Unable allocate READ LOG command");
1969 		return; /* XXX */
1970 	}
1971 	ccb->ccb_h = ch->hold[i]->ccb_h;	/* Reuse old header. */
1972 	ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_ATA_IO;
1973 	ccb->ccb_h.flags = CAM_DIR_IN;
1974 	ccb->ccb_h.timeout = 1000;	/* 1s should be enough. */
1975 	ataio = &ccb->ataio;
1976 	ataio->data_ptr = malloc(512, M_AHCI, M_NOWAIT);
1977 	if (ataio->data_ptr == NULL) {
1978 		device_printf(dev, "Unable allocate memory for READ LOG command");
1979 		return; /* XXX */
1980 	}
1981 	ataio->dxfer_len = 512;
1982 	bzero(&ataio->cmd, sizeof(ataio->cmd));
1983 	ataio->cmd.flags = CAM_ATAIO_48BIT;
1984 	ataio->cmd.command = 0x2F;	/* READ LOG EXT */
1985 	ataio->cmd.sector_count = 1;
1986 	ataio->cmd.sector_count_exp = 0;
1987 	ataio->cmd.lba_low = 0x10;
1988 	ataio->cmd.lba_mid = 0;
1989 	ataio->cmd.lba_mid_exp = 0;
1990 	/* Freeze SIM while doing READ LOG EXT. */
1991 	xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
1992 	ahci_begin_transaction(dev, ccb);
1993 }
1994 
1995 static void
1996 ahci_process_read_log(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
1997 {
1998 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1999 	uint8_t *data;
2000 	struct ata_res *res;
2001 	int i;
2002 
2003 	ch->readlog = 0;
2004 
2005 	data = ccb->ataio.data_ptr;
2006 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP &&
2007 	    (data[0] & 0x80) == 0) {
2008 		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2009 			if (!ch->hold[i])
2010 				continue;
2011 			if ((data[0] & 0x1F) == i) {
2012 				res = &ch->hold[i]->ataio.res;
2013 				res->status = data[2];
2014 				res->error = data[3];
2015 				res->lba_low = data[4];
2016 				res->lba_mid = data[5];
2017 				res->lba_high = data[6];
2018 				res->device = data[7];
2019 				res->lba_low_exp = data[8];
2020 				res->lba_mid_exp = data[9];
2021 				res->lba_high_exp = data[10];
2022 				res->sector_count = data[12];
2023 				res->sector_count_exp = data[13];
2024 			} else {
2025 				ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2026 				ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
2027 			}
2028 			xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2029 			ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2030 			ch->numhslots--;
2031 		}
2032 	} else {
2033 		if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)
2034 			device_printf(dev, "Error while READ LOG EXT\n");
2035 		else if ((data[0] & 0x80) == 0) {
2036 			device_printf(dev, "Non-queued command error in READ LOG EXT\n");
2037 		}
2038 		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2039 			if (!ch->hold[i])
2040 				continue;
2041 			xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2042 			ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2043 			ch->numhslots--;
2044 		}
2045 	}
2046 	free(ccb->ataio.data_ptr, M_AHCI);
2047 	xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
2048 	xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2049 }
2050 
2051 static void
2052 ahci_start(device_t dev, int fbs)
2053 {
2054 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2055 	u_int32_t cmd;
2056 
2057 	/* Clear SATA error register */
2058 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR, 0xFFFFFFFF);
2059 	/* Clear any interrupts pending on this channel */
2060 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS, 0xFFFFFFFF);
2061 	/* Configure FIS-based switching if supported. */
2062 	if (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP) {
2063 		ch->fbs_enabled = (fbs && ch->pm_present) ? 1 : 0;
2064 		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS,
2065 		    ch->fbs_enabled ? AHCI_P_FBS_EN : 0);
2066 	}
2067 	/* Start operations on this channel */
2068 	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2069 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd | AHCI_P_CMD_ST |
2070 	    (ch->pm_present ? AHCI_P_CMD_PMA : 0));
2071 }
2072 
2073 static void
2074 ahci_stop(device_t dev)
2075 {
2076 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2077 	u_int32_t cmd;
2078 	int timeout;
2079 
2080 	/* Kill all activity on this channel */
2081 	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2082 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd & ~AHCI_P_CMD_ST);
2083 	/* Wait for activity stop. */
2084 	timeout = 0;
2085 	do {
2086 		DELAY(1000);
2087 		if (timeout++ > 1000) {
2088 			device_printf(dev, "stopping AHCI engine failed\n");
2089 			break;
2090 		}
2091 	} while (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CR);
2092 	ch->eslots = 0;
2093 }
2094 
2095 static void
2096 ahci_clo(device_t dev)
2097 {
2098 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2099 	u_int32_t cmd;
2100 	int timeout;
2101 
2102 	/* Issue Command List Override if supported */
2103 	if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SCLO) {
2104 		cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2105 		cmd |= AHCI_P_CMD_CLO;
2106 		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd);
2107 		timeout = 0;
2108 		do {
2109 			DELAY(1000);
2110 			if (timeout++ > 1000) {
2111 			    device_printf(dev, "executing CLO failed\n");
2112 			    break;
2113 			}
2114 		} while (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CLO);
2115 	}
2116 }
2117 
2118 static void
2119 ahci_stop_fr(device_t dev)
2120 {
2121 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2122 	u_int32_t cmd;
2123 	int timeout;
2124 
2125 	/* Kill all FIS reception on this channel */
2126 	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2127 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd & ~AHCI_P_CMD_FRE);
2128 	/* Wait for FIS reception stop. */
2129 	timeout = 0;
2130 	do {
2131 		DELAY(1000);
2132 		if (timeout++ > 1000) {
2133 			device_printf(dev, "stopping AHCI FR engine failed\n");
2134 			break;
2135 		}
2136 	} while (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_FR);
2137 }
2138 
2139 static void
2140 ahci_start_fr(device_t dev)
2141 {
2142 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2143 	u_int32_t cmd;
2144 
2145 	/* Start FIS reception on this channel */
2146 	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2147 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd | AHCI_P_CMD_FRE);
2148 }
2149 
2150 static int
2151 ahci_wait_ready(device_t dev, int t)
2152 {
2153 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2154 	int timeout = 0;
2155 	uint32_t val;
2156 
2157 	while ((val = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD)) &
2158 	    (ATA_S_BUSY | ATA_S_DRQ)) {
2159 		DELAY(1000);
2160 		if (timeout++ > t) {
2161 			device_printf(dev, "device is not ready (timeout %dms) "
2162 			    "tfd = %08x\n", t, val);
2163 			return (EBUSY);
2164 		}
2165 	}
2166 	if (bootverbose)
2167 		device_printf(dev, "ready wait time=%dms\n", timeout);
2168 	return (0);
2169 }
2170 
2171 static void
2172 ahci_reset(device_t dev)
2173 {
2174 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2175 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
2176 	int i;
2177 
2178 	xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2179 	if (bootverbose)
2180 		device_printf(dev, "AHCI reset...\n");
2181 	/* Requeue freezed command. */
2182 	if (ch->frozen) {
2183 		union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
2184 		ch->frozen = NULL;
2185 		fccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ | CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
2186 		if (!(fccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
2187 			xpt_freeze_devq(fccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
2188 			fccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
2189 		}
2190 		xpt_done(fccb);
2191 	}
2192 	/* Kill the engine and requeue all running commands. */
2193 	ahci_stop(dev);
2194 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2195 		/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
2196 		if (ch->slot[i].state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
2197 			continue;
2198 		/* XXX; Commands in loading state. */
2199 		ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT);
2200 	}
2201 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2202 		if (!ch->hold[i])
2203 			continue;
2204 		xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2205 		ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2206 		ch->numhslots--;
2207 	}
2208 	if (ch->toslots != 0)
2209 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2210 	ch->eslots = 0;
2211 	ch->toslots = 0;
2212 	ch->fatalerr = 0;
2213 	/* Tell the XPT about the event */
2214 	xpt_async(AC_BUS_RESET, ch->path, NULL);
2215 	/* Disable port interrupts */
2216 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE, 0);
2217 	/* Reset and reconnect PHY, */
2218 	if (!ahci_sata_phy_reset(dev)) {
2219 		if (bootverbose)
2220 			device_printf(dev,
2221 			    "AHCI reset done: phy reset found no device\n");
2222 		ch->devices = 0;
2223 		/* Enable wanted port interrupts */
2224 		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE,
2225 		    (AHCI_P_IX_CPD | AHCI_P_IX_PRC | AHCI_P_IX_PC));
2226 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2227 		return;
2228 	}
2229 	/* Wait for clearing busy status. */
2230 	if (ahci_wait_ready(dev, 15000))
2231 		ahci_clo(dev);
2232 	ahci_start(dev, 1);
2233 	ch->devices = 1;
2234 	/* Enable wanted port interrupts */
2235 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE,
2236 	     (AHCI_P_IX_CPD | AHCI_P_IX_TFE | AHCI_P_IX_HBF |
2237 	      AHCI_P_IX_HBD | AHCI_P_IX_IF | AHCI_P_IX_OF |
2238 	      ((ch->pm_level == 0) ? AHCI_P_IX_PRC | AHCI_P_IX_PC : 0) |
2239 	      AHCI_P_IX_DP | AHCI_P_IX_UF | (ctlr->ccc ? 0 : AHCI_P_IX_SDB) |
2240 	      AHCI_P_IX_DS | AHCI_P_IX_PS | (ctlr->ccc ? 0 : AHCI_P_IX_DHR)));
2241 	if (bootverbose)
2242 		device_printf(dev, "AHCI reset done: device found\n");
2243 	xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2244 }
2245 
2246 static int
2247 ahci_setup_fis(device_t dev, struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp, union ccb *ccb, int tag)
2248 {
2249 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2250 	u_int8_t *fis = &ctp->cfis[0];
2251 
2252 	bzero(ctp->cfis, 64);
2253 	fis[0] = 0x27;  		/* host to device */
2254 	fis[1] = (ccb->ccb_h.target_id & 0x0f);
2255 	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO) {
2256 		fis[1] |= 0x80;
2257 		fis[2] = ATA_PACKET_CMD;
2258 		if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE &&
2259 		    ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id].mode >= ATA_DMA)
2260 			fis[3] = ATA_F_DMA;
2261 		else {
2262 			fis[5] = ccb->csio.dxfer_len;
2263 		        fis[6] = ccb->csio.dxfer_len >> 8;
2264 		}
2265 		fis[7] = ATA_D_LBA;
2266 		fis[15] = ATA_A_4BIT;
2267 		bzero(ctp->acmd, 32);
2268 		bcopy((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_CDB_POINTER) ?
2269 		    ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_ptr : ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes,
2270 		    ctp->acmd, ccb->csio.cdb_len);
2271 	} else if ((ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) == 0) {
2272 		fis[1] |= 0x80;
2273 		fis[2] = ccb->ataio.cmd.command;
2274 		fis[3] = ccb->ataio.cmd.features;
2275 		fis[4] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_low;
2276 		fis[5] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_mid;
2277 		fis[6] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_high;
2278 		fis[7] = ccb->ataio.cmd.device;
2279 		fis[8] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_low_exp;
2280 		fis[9] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_mid_exp;
2281 		fis[10] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_high_exp;
2282 		fis[11] = ccb->ataio.cmd.features_exp;
2283 		if (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA) {
2284 			fis[12] = tag << 3;
2285 			fis[13] = 0;
2286 		} else {
2287 			fis[12] = ccb->ataio.cmd.sector_count;
2288 			fis[13] = ccb->ataio.cmd.sector_count_exp;
2289 		}
2290 		fis[15] = ATA_A_4BIT;
2291 	} else {
2292 		fis[15] = ccb->ataio.cmd.control;
2293 	}
2294 	return (20);
2295 }
2296 
2297 static int
2298 ahci_sata_connect(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2299 {
2300 	u_int32_t status;
2301 	int timeout;
2302 
2303 	/* Wait up to 100ms for "connect well" */
2304 	for (timeout = 0; timeout < 100 ; timeout++) {
2305 		status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SSTS);
2306 		if (((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) == ATA_SS_DET_PHY_ONLINE) &&
2307 		    ((status & ATA_SS_SPD_MASK) != ATA_SS_SPD_NO_SPEED) &&
2308 		    ((status & ATA_SS_IPM_MASK) == ATA_SS_IPM_ACTIVE))
2309 			break;
2310 		if ((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) == ATA_SS_DET_PHY_OFFLINE) {
2311 			if (bootverbose) {
2312 				device_printf(ch->dev, "SATA offline status=%08x\n",
2313 				    status);
2314 			}
2315 			return (0);
2316 		}
2317 		DELAY(1000);
2318 	}
2319 	if (timeout >= 100) {
2320 		if (bootverbose) {
2321 			device_printf(ch->dev, "SATA connect timeout status=%08x\n",
2322 			    status);
2323 		}
2324 		return (0);
2325 	}
2326 	if (bootverbose) {
2327 		device_printf(ch->dev, "SATA connect time=%dms status=%08x\n",
2328 		    timeout, status);
2329 	}
2330 	/* Clear SATA error register */
2331 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR, 0xffffffff);
2332 	return (1);
2333 }
2334 
2335 static int
2336 ahci_sata_phy_reset(device_t dev)
2337 {
2338 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2339 	int sata_rev;
2340 	uint32_t val;
2341 
2342 	sata_rev = ch->user[ch->pm_present ? 15 : 0].revision;
2343 	if (sata_rev == 1)
2344 		val = ATA_SC_SPD_SPEED_GEN1;
2345 	else if (sata_rev == 2)
2346 		val = ATA_SC_SPD_SPEED_GEN2;
2347 	else if (sata_rev == 3)
2348 		val = ATA_SC_SPD_SPEED_GEN3;
2349 	else
2350 		val = 0;
2351 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL,
2352 	    ATA_SC_DET_RESET | val |
2353 	    ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_PARTIAL | ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_SLUMBER);
2354 	DELAY(5000);
2355 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL,
2356 	    ATA_SC_DET_IDLE | val | ((ch->pm_level > 0) ? 0 :
2357 	    (ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_PARTIAL | ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_SLUMBER)));
2358 	DELAY(5000);
2359 	if (!ahci_sata_connect(ch)) {
2360 		if (ch->pm_level > 0)
2361 			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL, ATA_SC_DET_DISABLE);
2362 		return (0);
2363 	}
2364 	return (1);
2365 }
2366 
2367 static void
2368 ahciaction(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb)
2369 {
2370 	device_t dev;
2371 	struct ahci_channel *ch;
2372 
2373 	CAM_DEBUG(ccb->ccb_h.path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("ahciaction func_code=%x\n",
2374 	    ccb->ccb_h.func_code));
2375 
2376 	ch = (struct ahci_channel *)cam_sim_softc(sim);
2377 	dev = ch->dev;
2378 	switch (ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
2379 	/* Common cases first */
2380 	case XPT_ATA_IO:	/* Execute the requested I/O operation */
2381 	case XPT_SCSI_IO:
2382 		if (ch->devices == 0) {
2383 			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT;
2384 			xpt_done(ccb);
2385 			break;
2386 		}
2387 		/* Check for command collision. */
2388 		if (ahci_check_collision(dev, ccb)) {
2389 			/* Freeze command. */
2390 			ch->frozen = ccb;
2391 			/* We have only one frozen slot, so freeze simq also. */
2392 			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2393 			return;
2394 		}
2395 		ahci_begin_transaction(dev, ccb);
2396 		break;
2397 	case XPT_EN_LUN:		/* Enable LUN as a target */
2398 	case XPT_TARGET_IO:		/* Execute target I/O request */
2399 	case XPT_ACCEPT_TARGET_IO:	/* Accept Host Target Mode CDB */
2400 	case XPT_CONT_TARGET_IO:	/* Continue Host Target I/O Connection*/
2401 	case XPT_ABORT:			/* Abort the specified CCB */
2402 		/* XXX Implement */
2403 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2404 		xpt_done(ccb);
2405 		break;
2406 	case XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
2407 	{
2408 		struct	ccb_trans_settings *cts = &ccb->cts;
2409 		struct	ahci_device *d;
2410 
2411 		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS)
2412 			d = &ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2413 		else
2414 			d = &ch->user[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2415 		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION)
2416 			d->revision = cts->xport_specific.sata.revision;
2417 		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_MODE)
2418 			d->mode = cts->xport_specific.sata.mode;
2419 		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_BYTECOUNT)
2420 			d->bytecount = min(8192, cts->xport_specific.sata.bytecount);
2421 		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_TAGS)
2422 			d->tags = min(ch->numslots, cts->xport_specific.sata.tags);
2423 		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_PM)
2424 			ch->pm_present = cts->xport_specific.sata.pm_present;
2425 		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_ATAPI)
2426 			d->atapi = cts->xport_specific.sata.atapi;
2427 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2428 		xpt_done(ccb);
2429 		break;
2430 	}
2431 	case XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
2432 	/* Get default/user set transfer settings for the target */
2433 	{
2434 		struct	ccb_trans_settings *cts = &ccb->cts;
2435 		struct  ahci_device *d;
2436 		uint32_t status;
2437 
2438 		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS)
2439 			d = &ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2440 		else
2441 			d = &ch->user[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2442 		cts->protocol = PROTO_ATA;
2443 		cts->protocol_version = PROTO_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2444 		cts->transport = XPORT_SATA;
2445 		cts->transport_version = XPORT_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2446 		cts->proto_specific.valid = 0;
2447 		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid = 0;
2448 		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS &&
2449 		    (ccb->ccb_h.target_id == 15 ||
2450 		    (ccb->ccb_h.target_id == 0 && !ch->pm_present))) {
2451 			status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SSTS) & ATA_SS_SPD_MASK;
2452 			if (status & 0x0f0) {
2453 				cts->xport_specific.sata.revision =
2454 				    (status & 0x0f0) >> 4;
2455 				cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |=
2456 				    CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION;
2457 			}
2458 		} else {
2459 			cts->xport_specific.sata.revision = d->revision;
2460 			cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION;
2461 		}
2462 		cts->xport_specific.sata.mode = d->mode;
2463 		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_MODE;
2464 		cts->xport_specific.sata.bytecount = d->bytecount;
2465 		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_BYTECOUNT;
2466 		cts->xport_specific.sata.pm_present = ch->pm_present;
2467 		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_PM;
2468 		cts->xport_specific.sata.tags = d->tags;
2469 		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_TAGS;
2470 		cts->xport_specific.sata.atapi = d->atapi;
2471 		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_ATAPI;
2472 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2473 		xpt_done(ccb);
2474 		break;
2475 	}
2476 #if 0
2477 	case XPT_CALC_GEOMETRY:
2478 	{
2479 		struct	  ccb_calc_geometry *ccg;
2480 		uint32_t size_mb;
2481 		uint32_t secs_per_cylinder;
2482 
2483 		ccg = &ccb->ccg;
2484 		size_mb = ccg->volume_size
2485 			/ ((1024L * 1024L) / ccg->block_size);
2486 		if (size_mb >= 1024 && (aha->extended_trans != 0)) {
2487 			if (size_mb >= 2048) {
2488 				ccg->heads = 255;
2489 				ccg->secs_per_track = 63;
2490 			} else {
2491 				ccg->heads = 128;
2492 				ccg->secs_per_track = 32;
2493 			}
2494 		} else {
2495 			ccg->heads = 64;
2496 			ccg->secs_per_track = 32;
2497 		}
2498 		secs_per_cylinder = ccg->heads * ccg->secs_per_track;
2499 		ccg->cylinders = ccg->volume_size / secs_per_cylinder;
2500 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2501 		xpt_done(ccb);
2502 		break;
2503 	}
2504 #endif
2505 	case XPT_RESET_BUS:		/* Reset the specified SCSI bus */
2506 	case XPT_RESET_DEV:	/* Bus Device Reset the specified SCSI device */
2507 		ahci_reset(dev);
2508 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2509 		xpt_done(ccb);
2510 		break;
2511 	case XPT_TERM_IO:		/* Terminate the I/O process */
2512 		/* XXX Implement */
2513 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2514 		xpt_done(ccb);
2515 		break;
2516 	case XPT_PATH_INQ:		/* Path routing inquiry */
2517 	{
2518 		struct ccb_pathinq *cpi = &ccb->cpi;
2519 
2520 		cpi->version_num = 1; /* XXX??? */
2521 		cpi->hba_inquiry = PI_SDTR_ABLE;
2522 		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ)
2523 			cpi->hba_inquiry |= PI_TAG_ABLE;
2524 		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM)
2525 			cpi->hba_inquiry |= PI_SATAPM;
2526 		cpi->target_sprt = 0;
2527 		cpi->hba_misc = PIM_SEQSCAN;
2528 		cpi->hba_eng_cnt = 0;
2529 		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM)
2530 			cpi->max_target = 15;
2531 		else
2532 			cpi->max_target = 0;
2533 		cpi->max_lun = 0;
2534 		cpi->initiator_id = 0;
2535 		cpi->bus_id = cam_sim_bus(sim);
2536 		cpi->base_transfer_speed = 150000;
2537 		strncpy(cpi->sim_vid, "FreeBSD", SIM_IDLEN);
2538 		strncpy(cpi->hba_vid, "AHCI", HBA_IDLEN);
2539 		strncpy(cpi->dev_name, cam_sim_name(sim), DEV_IDLEN);
2540 		cpi->unit_number = cam_sim_unit(sim);
2541 		cpi->transport = XPORT_SATA;
2542 		cpi->transport_version = XPORT_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2543 		cpi->protocol = PROTO_ATA;
2544 		cpi->protocol_version = PROTO_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2545 		cpi->maxio = MAXPHYS;
2546 		/* ATI SB600 can't handle 256 sectors with FPDMA (NCQ). */
2547 		if (pci_get_devid(device_get_parent(dev)) == 0x43801002)
2548 			cpi->maxio = min(cpi->maxio, 128 * 512);
2549 		cpi->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2550 		xpt_done(ccb);
2551 		break;
2552 	}
2553 	default:
2554 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2555 		xpt_done(ccb);
2556 		break;
2557 	}
2558 }
2559 
2560 static void
2561 ahcipoll(struct cam_sim *sim)
2562 {
2563 	struct ahci_channel *ch = (struct ahci_channel *)cam_sim_softc(sim);
2564 
2565 	ahci_ch_intr(ch->dev);
2566 }
2567