xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/ahci/ahci.c (revision 3806950135d2c8633ec0764e8807eacc87cf3e10)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2009-2012 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
10  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/module.h>
32 #include <sys/systm.h>
33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
34 #include <sys/bus.h>
35 #include <sys/conf.h>
36 #include <sys/endian.h>
37 #include <sys/malloc.h>
38 #include <sys/lock.h>
39 #include <sys/mutex.h>
40 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
41 #include <machine/resource.h>
42 #include <machine/bus.h>
43 #include <sys/rman.h>
44 #include "ahci.h"
45 
46 #include <cam/cam.h>
47 #include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
48 #include <cam/cam_sim.h>
49 #include <cam/cam_xpt_sim.h>
50 #include <cam/cam_debug.h>
51 
52 /* local prototypes */
53 static void ahci_intr(void *data);
54 static void ahci_intr_one(void *data);
55 static void ahci_intr_one_edge(void *data);
56 static int ahci_ch_init(device_t dev);
57 static int ahci_ch_deinit(device_t dev);
58 static int ahci_ch_suspend(device_t dev);
59 static int ahci_ch_resume(device_t dev);
60 static void ahci_ch_pm(void *arg);
61 static void ahci_ch_intr(void *arg);
62 static void ahci_ch_intr_direct(void *arg);
63 static void ahci_ch_intr_main(struct ahci_channel *ch, uint32_t istatus);
64 static void ahci_begin_transaction(struct ahci_channel *ch, union ccb *ccb);
65 static void ahci_dmasetprd(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error);
66 static void ahci_execute_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot);
67 static void ahci_timeout(struct ahci_slot *slot);
68 static void ahci_end_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot, enum ahci_err_type et);
69 static int ahci_setup_fis(struct ahci_channel *ch, struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp, union ccb *ccb, int tag);
70 static void ahci_dmainit(device_t dev);
71 static void ahci_dmasetupc_cb(void *xsc, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error);
72 static void ahci_dmafini(device_t dev);
73 static void ahci_slotsalloc(device_t dev);
74 static void ahci_slotsfree(device_t dev);
75 static void ahci_reset(struct ahci_channel *ch);
76 static void ahci_start(struct ahci_channel *ch, int fbs);
77 static void ahci_stop(struct ahci_channel *ch);
78 static void ahci_clo(struct ahci_channel *ch);
79 static void ahci_start_fr(struct ahci_channel *ch);
80 static void ahci_stop_fr(struct ahci_channel *ch);
81 
82 static int ahci_sata_connect(struct ahci_channel *ch);
83 static int ahci_sata_phy_reset(struct ahci_channel *ch);
84 static int ahci_wait_ready(struct ahci_channel *ch, int t, int t0);
85 
86 static void ahci_issue_recovery(struct ahci_channel *ch);
87 static void ahci_process_read_log(struct ahci_channel *ch, union ccb *ccb);
88 static void ahci_process_request_sense(struct ahci_channel *ch, union ccb *ccb);
89 
90 static void ahciaction(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb);
91 static void ahcipoll(struct cam_sim *sim);
92 
93 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_AHCI, "AHCI driver", "AHCI driver data buffers");
94 
95 #define recovery_type		spriv_field0
96 #define RECOVERY_NONE		0
97 #define RECOVERY_READ_LOG	1
98 #define RECOVERY_REQUEST_SENSE	2
99 #define recovery_slot		spriv_field1
100 
101 int
102 ahci_ctlr_setup(device_t dev)
103 {
104 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
105 	/* Clear interrupts */
106 	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS));
107 	/* Configure CCC */
108 	if (ctlr->ccc) {
109 		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CCCP, ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_PI));
110 		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CCCC,
111 		    (ctlr->ccc << AHCI_CCCC_TV_SHIFT) |
112 		    (4 << AHCI_CCCC_CC_SHIFT) |
113 		    AHCI_CCCC_EN);
114 		ctlr->cccv = (ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CCCC) &
115 		    AHCI_CCCC_INT_MASK) >> AHCI_CCCC_INT_SHIFT;
116 		if (bootverbose) {
117 			device_printf(dev,
118 			    "CCC with %dms/4cmd enabled on vector %d\n",
119 			    ctlr->ccc, ctlr->cccv);
120 		}
121 	}
122 	/* Enable AHCI interrupts */
123 	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC,
124 	    ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) | AHCI_GHC_IE);
125 	return (0);
126 }
127 
128 int
129 ahci_ctlr_reset(device_t dev)
130 {
131 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
132 	int timeout;
133 
134 	/* Enable AHCI mode */
135 	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_AE);
136 	/* Reset AHCI controller */
137 	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_AE|AHCI_GHC_HR);
138 	for (timeout = 1000; timeout > 0; timeout--) {
139 		DELAY(1000);
140 		if ((ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) & AHCI_GHC_HR) == 0)
141 			break;
142 	}
143 	if (timeout == 0) {
144 		device_printf(dev, "AHCI controller reset failure\n");
145 		return (ENXIO);
146 	}
147 	/* Reenable AHCI mode */
148 	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_AE);
149 
150 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_RESTORE_CAP) {
151 		/*
152 		 * Restore capability field.
153 		 * This is write to a read-only register to restore its state.
154 		 * On fully standard-compliant hardware this is not needed and
155 		 * this operation shall not take place. See ahci_pci.c for
156 		 * platforms using this quirk.
157 		 */
158 		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CAP, ctlr->caps);
159 	}
160 
161 	return (0);
162 }
163 
164 
165 int
166 ahci_attach(device_t dev)
167 {
168 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
169 	int error, i, speed, unit;
170 	uint32_t u, version;
171 	device_t child;
172 
173 	ctlr->dev = dev;
174 	ctlr->ccc = 0;
175 	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
176 	    device_get_unit(dev), "ccc", &ctlr->ccc);
177 
178 	/* Setup our own memory management for channels. */
179 	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_start = rman_get_start(ctlr->r_mem);
180 	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_end = rman_get_end(ctlr->r_mem);
181 	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
182 	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_descr = "I/O memory addresses";
183 	if ((error = rman_init(&ctlr->sc_iomem)) != 0) {
184 		ahci_free_mem(dev);
185 		return (error);
186 	}
187 	if ((error = rman_manage_region(&ctlr->sc_iomem,
188 	    rman_get_start(ctlr->r_mem), rman_get_end(ctlr->r_mem))) != 0) {
189 		ahci_free_mem(dev);
190 		rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
191 		return (error);
192 	}
193 	/* Get the HW capabilities */
194 	version = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_VS);
195 	ctlr->caps = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CAP);
196 	if (version >= 0x00010200)
197 		ctlr->caps2 = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CAP2);
198 	if (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS)
199 		ctlr->capsem = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_EM_CTL);
200 
201 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_FORCE_PI) {
202 		/*
203 		 * Enable ports.
204 		 * The spec says that BIOS sets up bits corresponding to
205 		 * available ports. On platforms where this information
206 		 * is missing, the driver can define available ports on its own.
207 		 */
208 		int nports = (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1;
209 		int nmask = (1 << nports) - 1;
210 
211 		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_PI, nmask);
212 		device_printf(dev, "Forcing PI to %d ports (mask = %x)\n",
213 		    nports, nmask);
214 	}
215 
216 	ctlr->ichannels = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_PI);
217 
218 	/* Identify and set separate quirks for HBA and RAID f/w Marvells. */
219 	if ((ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_ALTSIG) &&
220 	    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) == 0)
221 		ctlr->quirks |= AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES;
222 
223 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_1CH) {
224 		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_NPMASK;
225 		ctlr->ichannels &= 0x01;
226 	}
227 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_2CH) {
228 		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_NPMASK;
229 		ctlr->caps |= 1;
230 		ctlr->ichannels &= 0x03;
231 	}
232 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_4CH) {
233 		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_NPMASK;
234 		ctlr->caps |= 3;
235 		ctlr->ichannels &= 0x0f;
236 	}
237 	ctlr->channels = MAX(flsl(ctlr->ichannels),
238 	    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1);
239 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOPMP)
240 		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_SPM;
241 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_NONCQ)
242 		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_SNCQ;
243 	if ((ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_CCCS) == 0)
244 		ctlr->ccc = 0;
245 	ctlr->emloc = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_EM_LOC);
246 
247 	/* Create controller-wide DMA tag. */
248 	if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), 1, 0,
249 	    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_64BIT) ? BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR :
250 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
251 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE, BUS_SPACE_UNRESTRICTED, BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE,
252 	    ctlr->dma_coherent ? BUS_DMA_COHERENT : 0, NULL, NULL,
253 	    &ctlr->dma_tag)) {
254 		ahci_free_mem(dev);
255 		rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
256 		return (ENXIO);
257 	}
258 
259 	ahci_ctlr_setup(dev);
260 
261 	/* Setup interrupts. */
262 	if ((error = ahci_setup_interrupt(dev)) != 0) {
263 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ctlr->dma_tag);
264 		ahci_free_mem(dev);
265 		rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
266 		return (error);
267 	}
268 
269 	i = 0;
270 	for (u = ctlr->ichannels; u != 0; u >>= 1)
271 		i += (u & 1);
272 	ctlr->direct = (ctlr->msi && (ctlr->numirqs > 1 || i <= 3));
273 	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev),
274 	    "direct", &ctlr->direct);
275 	/* Announce HW capabilities. */
276 	speed = (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_ISS) >> AHCI_CAP_ISS_SHIFT;
277 	device_printf(dev,
278 		    "AHCI v%x.%02x with %d %sGbps ports, Port Multiplier %s%s\n",
279 		    ((version >> 20) & 0xf0) + ((version >> 16) & 0x0f),
280 		    ((version >> 4) & 0xf0) + (version & 0x0f),
281 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1,
282 		    ((speed == 1) ? "1.5":((speed == 2) ? "3":
283 		    ((speed == 3) ? "6":"?"))),
284 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) ?
285 		    "supported" : "not supported",
286 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_FBSS) ?
287 		    " with FBS" : "");
288 	if (ctlr->quirks != 0) {
289 		device_printf(dev, "quirks=0x%b\n", ctlr->quirks,
290 		    AHCI_Q_BIT_STRING);
291 	}
292 	if (bootverbose) {
293 		device_printf(dev, "Caps:%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s %sGbps",
294 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_64BIT) ? " 64bit":"",
295 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ) ? " NCQ":"",
296 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSNTF) ? " SNTF":"",
297 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SMPS) ? " MPS":"",
298 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSS) ? " SS":"",
299 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SALP) ? " ALP":"",
300 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SAL) ? " AL":"",
301 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SCLO) ? " CLO":"",
302 		    ((speed == 1) ? "1.5":((speed == 2) ? "3":
303 		    ((speed == 3) ? "6":"?"))));
304 		printf("%s%s%s%s%s%s %dcmd%s%s%s %dports\n",
305 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SAM) ? " AM":"",
306 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) ? " PM":"",
307 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_FBSS) ? " FBS":"",
308 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_PMD) ? " PMD":"",
309 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSC) ? " SSC":"",
310 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_PSC) ? " PSC":"",
311 		    ((ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NCS) >> AHCI_CAP_NCS_SHIFT) + 1,
312 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_CCCS) ? " CCC":"",
313 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS) ? " EM":"",
314 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SXS) ? " eSATA":"",
315 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1);
316 	}
317 	if (bootverbose && version >= 0x00010200) {
318 		device_printf(dev, "Caps2:%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
319 		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_DESO) ? " DESO":"",
320 		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_SADM) ? " SADM":"",
321 		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_SDS) ? " SDS":"",
322 		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_APST) ? " APST":"",
323 		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_NVMP) ? " NVMP":"",
324 		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_BOH) ? " BOH":"");
325 	}
326 	/* Attach all channels on this controller */
327 	for (unit = 0; unit < ctlr->channels; unit++) {
328 		child = device_add_child(dev, "ahcich", -1);
329 		if (child == NULL) {
330 			device_printf(dev, "failed to add channel device\n");
331 			continue;
332 		}
333 		device_set_ivars(child, (void *)(intptr_t)unit);
334 		if ((ctlr->ichannels & (1 << unit)) == 0)
335 			device_disable(child);
336 	}
337 	if (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS) {
338 		child = device_add_child(dev, "ahciem", -1);
339 		if (child == NULL)
340 			device_printf(dev, "failed to add enclosure device\n");
341 		else
342 			device_set_ivars(child, (void *)(intptr_t)-1);
343 	}
344 	bus_generic_attach(dev);
345 	return (0);
346 }
347 
348 int
349 ahci_detach(device_t dev)
350 {
351 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
352 	int i;
353 
354 	/* Detach & delete all children */
355 	device_delete_children(dev);
356 
357 	/* Free interrupts. */
358 	for (i = 0; i < ctlr->numirqs; i++) {
359 		if (ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq) {
360 			bus_teardown_intr(dev, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq,
361 			    ctlr->irqs[i].handle);
362 			bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
363 			    ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq_rid, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq);
364 		}
365 	}
366 	bus_dma_tag_destroy(ctlr->dma_tag);
367 	/* Free memory. */
368 	rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
369 	ahci_free_mem(dev);
370 	return (0);
371 }
372 
373 void
374 ahci_free_mem(device_t dev)
375 {
376 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
377 
378 	/* Release memory resources */
379 	if (ctlr->r_mem)
380 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
381 	if (ctlr->r_msix_table)
382 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
383 		    ctlr->r_msix_tab_rid, ctlr->r_msix_table);
384 	if (ctlr->r_msix_pba)
385 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
386 		    ctlr->r_msix_pba_rid, ctlr->r_msix_pba);
387 
388 	ctlr->r_msix_pba = ctlr->r_mem = ctlr->r_msix_table = NULL;
389 }
390 
391 int
392 ahci_setup_interrupt(device_t dev)
393 {
394 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
395 	int i;
396 
397 	/* Check for single MSI vector fallback. */
398 	if (ctlr->numirqs > 1 &&
399 	    (ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) & AHCI_GHC_MRSM) != 0) {
400 		device_printf(dev, "Falling back to one MSI\n");
401 		ctlr->numirqs = 1;
402 	}
403 
404 	/* Ensure we don't overrun irqs. */
405 	if (ctlr->numirqs > AHCI_MAX_IRQS) {
406 		device_printf(dev, "Too many irqs %d > %d (clamping)\n",
407 		    ctlr->numirqs, AHCI_MAX_IRQS);
408 		ctlr->numirqs = AHCI_MAX_IRQS;
409 	}
410 
411 	/* Allocate all IRQs. */
412 	for (i = 0; i < ctlr->numirqs; i++) {
413 		ctlr->irqs[i].ctlr = ctlr;
414 		ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq_rid = i + (ctlr->msi ? 1 : 0);
415 		if (ctlr->channels == 1 && !ctlr->ccc && ctlr->msi)
416 			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE;
417 		else if (ctlr->numirqs == 1 || i >= ctlr->channels ||
418 		    (ctlr->ccc && i == ctlr->cccv))
419 			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ALL;
420 		else if (ctlr->channels > ctlr->numirqs &&
421 		    i == ctlr->numirqs - 1)
422 			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_AFTER;
423 		else
424 			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE;
425 		if (!(ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
426 		    &ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq_rid, RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE))) {
427 			device_printf(dev, "unable to map interrupt\n");
428 			return (ENXIO);
429 		}
430 		if ((bus_setup_intr(dev, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq, ATA_INTR_FLAGS, NULL,
431 		    (ctlr->irqs[i].mode != AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE) ? ahci_intr :
432 		     ((ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS) ? ahci_intr_one_edge :
433 		      ahci_intr_one),
434 		    &ctlr->irqs[i], &ctlr->irqs[i].handle))) {
435 			/* SOS XXX release r_irq */
436 			device_printf(dev, "unable to setup interrupt\n");
437 			return (ENXIO);
438 		}
439 		if (ctlr->numirqs > 1) {
440 			bus_describe_intr(dev, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq,
441 			    ctlr->irqs[i].handle,
442 			    ctlr->irqs[i].mode == AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE ?
443 			    "ch%d" : "%d", i);
444 		}
445 	}
446 	return (0);
447 }
448 
449 /*
450  * Common case interrupt handler.
451  */
452 static void
453 ahci_intr(void *data)
454 {
455 	struct ahci_controller_irq *irq = data;
456 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = irq->ctlr;
457 	u_int32_t is, ise = 0;
458 	void *arg;
459 	int unit;
460 
461 	if (irq->mode == AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ALL) {
462 		unit = 0;
463 		if (ctlr->ccc)
464 			is = ctlr->ichannels;
465 		else
466 			is = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS);
467 	} else {	/* AHCI_IRQ_MODE_AFTER */
468 		unit = irq->r_irq_rid - 1;
469 		is = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS);
470 		is &= (0xffffffff << unit);
471 	}
472 	/* CCC interrupt is edge triggered. */
473 	if (ctlr->ccc)
474 		ise = 1 << ctlr->cccv;
475 	/* Some controllers have edge triggered IS. */
476 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS)
477 		ise |= is;
478 	if (ise != 0)
479 		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, ise);
480 	for (; unit < ctlr->channels; unit++) {
481 		if ((is & (1 << unit)) != 0 &&
482 		    (arg = ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument)) {
483 				ctlr->interrupt[unit].function(arg);
484 		}
485 	}
486 	/* AHCI declares level triggered IS. */
487 	if (!(ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS))
488 		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, is);
489 	ATA_RBL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS);
490 }
491 
492 /*
493  * Simplified interrupt handler for multivector MSI mode.
494  */
495 static void
496 ahci_intr_one(void *data)
497 {
498 	struct ahci_controller_irq *irq = data;
499 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = irq->ctlr;
500 	void *arg;
501 	int unit;
502 
503 	unit = irq->r_irq_rid - 1;
504 	if ((arg = ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument))
505 	    ctlr->interrupt[unit].function(arg);
506 	/* AHCI declares level triggered IS. */
507 	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, 1 << unit);
508 	ATA_RBL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS);
509 }
510 
511 static void
512 ahci_intr_one_edge(void *data)
513 {
514 	struct ahci_controller_irq *irq = data;
515 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = irq->ctlr;
516 	void *arg;
517 	int unit;
518 
519 	unit = irq->r_irq_rid - 1;
520 	/* Some controllers have edge triggered IS. */
521 	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, 1 << unit);
522 	if ((arg = ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument))
523 		ctlr->interrupt[unit].function(arg);
524 	ATA_RBL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS);
525 }
526 
527 struct resource *
528 ahci_alloc_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
529     rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end, rman_res_t count, u_int flags)
530 {
531 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
532 	struct resource *res;
533 	rman_res_t st;
534 	int offset, size, unit;
535 
536 	unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
537 	res = NULL;
538 	switch (type) {
539 	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
540 		if (unit >= 0) {
541 			offset = AHCI_OFFSET + (unit << 7);
542 			size = 128;
543 		} else if (*rid == 0) {
544 			offset = AHCI_EM_CTL;
545 			size = 4;
546 		} else {
547 			offset = (ctlr->emloc & 0xffff0000) >> 14;
548 			size = (ctlr->emloc & 0x0000ffff) << 2;
549 			if (*rid != 1) {
550 				if (*rid == 2 && (ctlr->capsem &
551 				    (AHCI_EM_XMT | AHCI_EM_SMB)) == 0)
552 					offset += size;
553 				else
554 					break;
555 			}
556 		}
557 		st = rman_get_start(ctlr->r_mem);
558 		res = rman_reserve_resource(&ctlr->sc_iomem, st + offset,
559 		    st + offset + size - 1, size, RF_ACTIVE, child);
560 		if (res) {
561 			bus_space_handle_t bsh;
562 			bus_space_tag_t bst;
563 			bsh = rman_get_bushandle(ctlr->r_mem);
564 			bst = rman_get_bustag(ctlr->r_mem);
565 			bus_space_subregion(bst, bsh, offset, 128, &bsh);
566 			rman_set_bushandle(res, bsh);
567 			rman_set_bustag(res, bst);
568 		}
569 		break;
570 	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
571 		if (*rid == ATA_IRQ_RID)
572 			res = ctlr->irqs[0].r_irq;
573 		break;
574 	}
575 	return (res);
576 }
577 
578 int
579 ahci_release_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
580     struct resource *r)
581 {
582 
583 	switch (type) {
584 	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
585 		rman_release_resource(r);
586 		return (0);
587 	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
588 		if (rid != ATA_IRQ_RID)
589 			return (ENOENT);
590 		return (0);
591 	}
592 	return (EINVAL);
593 }
594 
595 int
596 ahci_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
597     int flags, driver_filter_t *filter, driver_intr_t *function,
598     void *argument, void **cookiep)
599 {
600 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
601 	int unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
602 
603 	if (filter != NULL) {
604 		printf("ahci.c: we cannot use a filter here\n");
605 		return (EINVAL);
606 	}
607 	ctlr->interrupt[unit].function = function;
608 	ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument = argument;
609 	return (0);
610 }
611 
612 int
613 ahci_teardown_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
614     void *cookie)
615 {
616 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
617 	int unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
618 
619 	ctlr->interrupt[unit].function = NULL;
620 	ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument = NULL;
621 	return (0);
622 }
623 
624 int
625 ahci_print_child(device_t dev, device_t child)
626 {
627 	int retval, channel;
628 
629 	retval = bus_print_child_header(dev, child);
630 	channel = (int)(intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
631 	if (channel >= 0)
632 		retval += printf(" at channel %d", channel);
633 	retval += bus_print_child_footer(dev, child);
634 	return (retval);
635 }
636 
637 int
638 ahci_child_location_str(device_t dev, device_t child, char *buf,
639     size_t buflen)
640 {
641 	int channel;
642 
643 	channel = (int)(intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
644 	if (channel >= 0)
645 		snprintf(buf, buflen, "channel=%d", channel);
646 	return (0);
647 }
648 
649 bus_dma_tag_t
650 ahci_get_dma_tag(device_t dev, device_t child)
651 {
652 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
653 
654 	return (ctlr->dma_tag);
655 }
656 
657 static int
658 ahci_ch_probe(device_t dev)
659 {
660 
661 	device_set_desc_copy(dev, "AHCI channel");
662 	return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
663 }
664 
665 static int
666 ahci_ch_attach(device_t dev)
667 {
668 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
669 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
670 	struct cam_devq *devq;
671 	int rid, error, i, sata_rev = 0;
672 	u_int32_t version;
673 
674 	ch->dev = dev;
675 	ch->unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(dev);
676 	ch->caps = ctlr->caps;
677 	ch->caps2 = ctlr->caps2;
678 	ch->start = ctlr->ch_start;
679 	ch->quirks = ctlr->quirks;
680 	ch->vendorid = ctlr->vendorid;
681 	ch->deviceid = ctlr->deviceid;
682 	ch->subvendorid = ctlr->subvendorid;
683 	ch->subdeviceid = ctlr->subdeviceid;
684 	ch->numslots = ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_NCS) >> AHCI_CAP_NCS_SHIFT) + 1;
685 	mtx_init(&ch->mtx, "AHCI channel lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
686 	ch->pm_level = 0;
687 	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
688 	    device_get_unit(dev), "pm_level", &ch->pm_level);
689 	STAILQ_INIT(&ch->doneq);
690 	if (ch->pm_level > 3)
691 		callout_init_mtx(&ch->pm_timer, &ch->mtx, 0);
692 	callout_init_mtx(&ch->reset_timer, &ch->mtx, 0);
693 	/* JMicron external ports (0) sometimes limited */
694 	if ((ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_SATA1_UNIT0) && ch->unit == 0)
695 		sata_rev = 1;
696 	if (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_SATA2)
697 		sata_rev = 2;
698 	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
699 	    device_get_unit(dev), "sata_rev", &sata_rev);
700 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
701 		ch->user[i].revision = sata_rev;
702 		ch->user[i].mode = 0;
703 		ch->user[i].bytecount = 8192;
704 		ch->user[i].tags = ch->numslots;
705 		ch->user[i].caps = 0;
706 		ch->curr[i] = ch->user[i];
707 		if (ch->pm_level) {
708 			ch->user[i].caps = CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_PMREQ |
709 			    CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_APST |
710 			    CTS_SATA_CAPS_D_PMREQ | CTS_SATA_CAPS_D_APST;
711 		}
712 		ch->user[i].caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_DMAAA |
713 		    CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_AN;
714 	}
715 	rid = 0;
716 	if (!(ch->r_mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
717 	    &rid, RF_ACTIVE)))
718 		return (ENXIO);
719 	ch->chcaps = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
720 	version = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_VS);
721 	if (version < 0x00010200 && (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_FBSS))
722 		ch->chcaps |= AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP;
723 	if (ch->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_SDS)
724 		ch->chscaps = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_DEVSLP);
725 	if (bootverbose) {
726 		device_printf(dev, "Caps:%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
727 		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_HPCP) ? " HPCP":"",
728 		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_MPSP) ? " MPSP":"",
729 		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_CPD) ? " CPD":"",
730 		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_ESP) ? " ESP":"",
731 		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP) ? " FBSCP":"",
732 		    (ch->chscaps & AHCI_P_DEVSLP_DSP) ? " DSP":"");
733 	}
734 	ahci_dmainit(dev);
735 	ahci_slotsalloc(dev);
736 	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
737 	ahci_ch_init(dev);
738 	rid = ATA_IRQ_RID;
739 	if (!(ch->r_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
740 	    &rid, RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE))) {
741 		device_printf(dev, "Unable to map interrupt\n");
742 		error = ENXIO;
743 		goto err0;
744 	}
745 	if ((bus_setup_intr(dev, ch->r_irq, ATA_INTR_FLAGS, NULL,
746 	    ctlr->direct ? ahci_ch_intr_direct : ahci_ch_intr,
747 	    ch, &ch->ih))) {
748 		device_printf(dev, "Unable to setup interrupt\n");
749 		error = ENXIO;
750 		goto err1;
751 	}
752 	/* Create the device queue for our SIM. */
753 	devq = cam_simq_alloc(ch->numslots);
754 	if (devq == NULL) {
755 		device_printf(dev, "Unable to allocate simq\n");
756 		error = ENOMEM;
757 		goto err1;
758 	}
759 	/* Construct SIM entry */
760 	ch->sim = cam_sim_alloc(ahciaction, ahcipoll, "ahcich", ch,
761 	    device_get_unit(dev), (struct mtx *)&ch->mtx,
762 	    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOCCS) ? 1 : min(2, ch->numslots),
763 	    (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ) ? ch->numslots : 0,
764 	    devq);
765 	if (ch->sim == NULL) {
766 		cam_simq_free(devq);
767 		device_printf(dev, "unable to allocate sim\n");
768 		error = ENOMEM;
769 		goto err1;
770 	}
771 	if (xpt_bus_register(ch->sim, dev, 0) != CAM_SUCCESS) {
772 		device_printf(dev, "unable to register xpt bus\n");
773 		error = ENXIO;
774 		goto err2;
775 	}
776 	if (xpt_create_path(&ch->path, /*periph*/NULL, cam_sim_path(ch->sim),
777 	    CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
778 		device_printf(dev, "unable to create path\n");
779 		error = ENXIO;
780 		goto err3;
781 	}
782 	if (ch->pm_level > 3) {
783 		callout_reset(&ch->pm_timer,
784 		    (ch->pm_level == 4) ? hz / 1000 : hz / 8,
785 		    ahci_ch_pm, ch);
786 	}
787 	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
788 	return (0);
789 
790 err3:
791 	xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(ch->sim));
792 err2:
793 	cam_sim_free(ch->sim, /*free_devq*/TRUE);
794 err1:
795 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, ATA_IRQ_RID, ch->r_irq);
796 err0:
797 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ch->unit, ch->r_mem);
798 	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
799 	mtx_destroy(&ch->mtx);
800 	return (error);
801 }
802 
803 static int
804 ahci_ch_detach(device_t dev)
805 {
806 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
807 
808 	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
809 	xpt_async(AC_LOST_DEVICE, ch->path, NULL);
810 	/* Forget about reset. */
811 	if (ch->resetting) {
812 		ch->resetting = 0;
813 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
814 	}
815 	xpt_free_path(ch->path);
816 	xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(ch->sim));
817 	cam_sim_free(ch->sim, /*free_devq*/TRUE);
818 	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
819 
820 	if (ch->pm_level > 3)
821 		callout_drain(&ch->pm_timer);
822 	callout_drain(&ch->reset_timer);
823 	bus_teardown_intr(dev, ch->r_irq, ch->ih);
824 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, ATA_IRQ_RID, ch->r_irq);
825 
826 	ahci_ch_deinit(dev);
827 	ahci_slotsfree(dev);
828 	ahci_dmafini(dev);
829 
830 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ch->unit, ch->r_mem);
831 	mtx_destroy(&ch->mtx);
832 	return (0);
833 }
834 
835 static int
836 ahci_ch_init(device_t dev)
837 {
838 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
839 	uint64_t work;
840 
841 	/* Disable port interrupts */
842 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE, 0);
843 	/* Setup work areas */
844 	work = ch->dma.work_bus + AHCI_CL_OFFSET;
845 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CLB, work & 0xffffffff);
846 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CLBU, work >> 32);
847 	work = ch->dma.rfis_bus;
848 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FB, work & 0xffffffff);
849 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBU, work >> 32);
850 	/* Activate the channel and power/spin up device */
851 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD,
852 	     (AHCI_P_CMD_ACTIVE | AHCI_P_CMD_POD | AHCI_P_CMD_SUD |
853 	     ((ch->pm_level == 2 || ch->pm_level == 3) ? AHCI_P_CMD_ALPE : 0) |
854 	     ((ch->pm_level > 2) ? AHCI_P_CMD_ASP : 0 )));
855 	ahci_start_fr(ch);
856 	ahci_start(ch, 1);
857 	return (0);
858 }
859 
860 static int
861 ahci_ch_deinit(device_t dev)
862 {
863 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
864 
865 	/* Disable port interrupts. */
866 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE, 0);
867 	/* Reset command register. */
868 	ahci_stop(ch);
869 	ahci_stop_fr(ch);
870 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, 0);
871 	/* Allow everything, including partial and slumber modes. */
872 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL, 0);
873 	/* Request slumber mode transition and give some time to get there. */
874 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, AHCI_P_CMD_SLUMBER);
875 	DELAY(100);
876 	/* Disable PHY. */
877 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL, ATA_SC_DET_DISABLE);
878 	return (0);
879 }
880 
881 static int
882 ahci_ch_suspend(device_t dev)
883 {
884 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
885 
886 	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
887 	xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
888 	/* Forget about reset. */
889 	if (ch->resetting) {
890 		ch->resetting = 0;
891 		callout_stop(&ch->reset_timer);
892 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
893 	}
894 	while (ch->oslots)
895 		msleep(ch, &ch->mtx, PRIBIO, "ahcisusp", hz/100);
896 	ahci_ch_deinit(dev);
897 	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
898 	return (0);
899 }
900 
901 static int
902 ahci_ch_resume(device_t dev)
903 {
904 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
905 
906 	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
907 	ahci_ch_init(dev);
908 	ahci_reset(ch);
909 	xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
910 	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
911 	return (0);
912 }
913 
914 devclass_t ahcich_devclass;
915 static device_method_t ahcich_methods[] = {
916 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,     ahci_ch_probe),
917 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,    ahci_ch_attach),
918 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,    ahci_ch_detach),
919 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,   ahci_ch_suspend),
920 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,    ahci_ch_resume),
921 	DEVMETHOD_END
922 };
923 static driver_t ahcich_driver = {
924         "ahcich",
925         ahcich_methods,
926         sizeof(struct ahci_channel)
927 };
928 DRIVER_MODULE(ahcich, ahci, ahcich_driver, ahcich_devclass, NULL, NULL);
929 
930 struct ahci_dc_cb_args {
931 	bus_addr_t maddr;
932 	int error;
933 };
934 
935 static void
936 ahci_dmainit(device_t dev)
937 {
938 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
939 	struct ahci_dc_cb_args dcba;
940 	size_t rfsize;
941 
942 	/* Command area. */
943 	if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), 1024, 0,
944 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
945 	    NULL, NULL, AHCI_WORK_SIZE, 1, AHCI_WORK_SIZE,
946 	    0, NULL, NULL, &ch->dma.work_tag))
947 		goto error;
948 	if (bus_dmamem_alloc(ch->dma.work_tag, (void **)&ch->dma.work,
949 	    BUS_DMA_ZERO, &ch->dma.work_map))
950 		goto error;
951 	if (bus_dmamap_load(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map, ch->dma.work,
952 	    AHCI_WORK_SIZE, ahci_dmasetupc_cb, &dcba, 0) || dcba.error) {
953 		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work, ch->dma.work_map);
954 		goto error;
955 	}
956 	ch->dma.work_bus = dcba.maddr;
957 	/* FIS receive area. */
958 	if (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP)
959 	    rfsize = 4096;
960 	else
961 	    rfsize = 256;
962 	if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), rfsize, 0,
963 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
964 	    NULL, NULL, rfsize, 1, rfsize,
965 	    0, NULL, NULL, &ch->dma.rfis_tag))
966 		goto error;
967 	if (bus_dmamem_alloc(ch->dma.rfis_tag, (void **)&ch->dma.rfis, 0,
968 	    &ch->dma.rfis_map))
969 		goto error;
970 	if (bus_dmamap_load(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map, ch->dma.rfis,
971 	    rfsize, ahci_dmasetupc_cb, &dcba, 0) || dcba.error) {
972 		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis, ch->dma.rfis_map);
973 		goto error;
974 	}
975 	ch->dma.rfis_bus = dcba.maddr;
976 	/* Data area. */
977 	if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), 2, 0,
978 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
979 	    NULL, NULL,
980 	    AHCI_SG_ENTRIES * PAGE_SIZE * ch->numslots,
981 	    AHCI_SG_ENTRIES, AHCI_PRD_MAX,
982 	    0, busdma_lock_mutex, &ch->mtx, &ch->dma.data_tag)) {
983 		goto error;
984 	}
985 	return;
986 
987 error:
988 	device_printf(dev, "WARNING - DMA initialization failed\n");
989 	ahci_dmafini(dev);
990 }
991 
992 static void
993 ahci_dmasetupc_cb(void *xsc, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
994 {
995 	struct ahci_dc_cb_args *dcba = (struct ahci_dc_cb_args *)xsc;
996 
997 	if (!(dcba->error = error))
998 		dcba->maddr = segs[0].ds_addr;
999 }
1000 
1001 static void
1002 ahci_dmafini(device_t dev)
1003 {
1004 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1005 
1006 	if (ch->dma.data_tag) {
1007 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ch->dma.data_tag);
1008 		ch->dma.data_tag = NULL;
1009 	}
1010 	if (ch->dma.rfis_bus) {
1011 		bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map);
1012 		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis, ch->dma.rfis_map);
1013 		ch->dma.rfis_bus = 0;
1014 		ch->dma.rfis = NULL;
1015 	}
1016 	if (ch->dma.work_bus) {
1017 		bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map);
1018 		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work, ch->dma.work_map);
1019 		ch->dma.work_bus = 0;
1020 		ch->dma.work = NULL;
1021 	}
1022 	if (ch->dma.work_tag) {
1023 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ch->dma.work_tag);
1024 		ch->dma.work_tag = NULL;
1025 	}
1026 }
1027 
1028 static void
1029 ahci_slotsalloc(device_t dev)
1030 {
1031 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1032 	int i;
1033 
1034 	/* Alloc and setup command/dma slots */
1035 	bzero(ch->slot, sizeof(ch->slot));
1036 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1037 		struct ahci_slot *slot = &ch->slot[i];
1038 
1039 		slot->ch = ch;
1040 		slot->slot = i;
1041 		slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EMPTY;
1042 		slot->ccb = NULL;
1043 		callout_init_mtx(&slot->timeout, &ch->mtx, 0);
1044 
1045 		if (bus_dmamap_create(ch->dma.data_tag, 0, &slot->dma.data_map))
1046 			device_printf(ch->dev, "FAILURE - create data_map\n");
1047 	}
1048 }
1049 
1050 static void
1051 ahci_slotsfree(device_t dev)
1052 {
1053 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1054 	int i;
1055 
1056 	/* Free all dma slots */
1057 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1058 		struct ahci_slot *slot = &ch->slot[i];
1059 
1060 		callout_drain(&slot->timeout);
1061 		if (slot->dma.data_map) {
1062 			bus_dmamap_destroy(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map);
1063 			slot->dma.data_map = NULL;
1064 		}
1065 	}
1066 }
1067 
1068 static int
1069 ahci_phy_check_events(struct ahci_channel *ch, u_int32_t serr)
1070 {
1071 
1072 	if (((ch->pm_level == 0) && (serr & ATA_SE_PHY_CHANGED)) ||
1073 	    ((ch->pm_level != 0 || ch->listening) && (serr & ATA_SE_EXCHANGED))) {
1074 		u_int32_t status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SSTS);
1075 		union ccb *ccb;
1076 
1077 		if (bootverbose) {
1078 			if ((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) != ATA_SS_DET_NO_DEVICE)
1079 				device_printf(ch->dev, "CONNECT requested\n");
1080 			else
1081 				device_printf(ch->dev, "DISCONNECT requested\n");
1082 		}
1083 		ahci_reset(ch);
1084 		if ((ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait()) == NULL)
1085 			return (0);
1086 		if (xpt_create_path(&ccb->ccb_h.path, NULL,
1087 		    cam_sim_path(ch->sim),
1088 		    CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1089 			xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
1090 			return (0);
1091 		}
1092 		xpt_rescan(ccb);
1093 		return (1);
1094 	}
1095 	return (0);
1096 }
1097 
1098 static void
1099 ahci_cpd_check_events(struct ahci_channel *ch)
1100 {
1101 	u_int32_t status;
1102 	union ccb *ccb;
1103 	device_t dev;
1104 
1105 	if (ch->pm_level == 0)
1106 		return;
1107 
1108 	status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
1109 	if ((status & AHCI_P_CMD_CPD) == 0)
1110 		return;
1111 
1112 	if (bootverbose) {
1113 		dev = ch->dev;
1114 		if (status & AHCI_P_CMD_CPS) {
1115 			device_printf(dev, "COLD CONNECT requested\n");
1116 		} else
1117 			device_printf(dev, "COLD DISCONNECT requested\n");
1118 	}
1119 	ahci_reset(ch);
1120 	if ((ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait()) == NULL)
1121 		return;
1122 	if (xpt_create_path(&ccb->ccb_h.path, NULL, cam_sim_path(ch->sim),
1123 	    CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1124 		xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
1125 		return;
1126 	}
1127 	xpt_rescan(ccb);
1128 }
1129 
1130 static void
1131 ahci_notify_events(struct ahci_channel *ch, u_int32_t status)
1132 {
1133 	struct cam_path *dpath;
1134 	int i;
1135 
1136 	if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSNTF)
1137 		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SNTF, status);
1138 	if (bootverbose)
1139 		device_printf(ch->dev, "SNTF 0x%04x\n", status);
1140 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1141 		if ((status & (1 << i)) == 0)
1142 			continue;
1143 		if (xpt_create_path(&dpath, NULL,
1144 		    xpt_path_path_id(ch->path), i, 0) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1145 			xpt_async(AC_SCSI_AEN, dpath, NULL);
1146 			xpt_free_path(dpath);
1147 		}
1148 	}
1149 }
1150 
1151 static void
1152 ahci_done(struct ahci_channel *ch, union ccb *ccb)
1153 {
1154 
1155 	mtx_assert(&ch->mtx, MA_OWNED);
1156 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code & XPT_FC_QUEUED) == 0 ||
1157 	    ch->batch == 0) {
1158 		xpt_done(ccb);
1159 		return;
1160 	}
1161 
1162 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ch->doneq, &ccb->ccb_h, sim_links.stqe);
1163 }
1164 
1165 static void
1166 ahci_ch_intr(void *arg)
1167 {
1168 	struct ahci_channel *ch = (struct ahci_channel *)arg;
1169 	uint32_t istatus;
1170 
1171 	/* Read interrupt statuses. */
1172 	istatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS);
1173 
1174 	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1175 	ahci_ch_intr_main(ch, istatus);
1176 	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1177 }
1178 
1179 static void
1180 ahci_ch_intr_direct(void *arg)
1181 {
1182 	struct ahci_channel *ch = (struct ahci_channel *)arg;
1183 	struct ccb_hdr *ccb_h;
1184 	uint32_t istatus;
1185 	STAILQ_HEAD(, ccb_hdr) tmp_doneq = STAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(tmp_doneq);
1186 
1187 	/* Read interrupt statuses. */
1188 	istatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS);
1189 
1190 	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1191 	ch->batch = 1;
1192 	ahci_ch_intr_main(ch, istatus);
1193 	ch->batch = 0;
1194 	/*
1195 	 * Prevent the possibility of issues caused by processing the queue
1196 	 * while unlocked below by moving the contents to a local queue.
1197 	 */
1198 	STAILQ_CONCAT(&tmp_doneq, &ch->doneq);
1199 	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1200 	while ((ccb_h = STAILQ_FIRST(&tmp_doneq)) != NULL) {
1201 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&tmp_doneq, sim_links.stqe);
1202 		xpt_done_direct((union ccb *)ccb_h);
1203 	}
1204 }
1205 
1206 static void
1207 ahci_ch_pm(void *arg)
1208 {
1209 	struct ahci_channel *ch = (struct ahci_channel *)arg;
1210 	uint32_t work;
1211 
1212 	if (ch->numrslots != 0)
1213 		return;
1214 	work = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
1215 	if (ch->pm_level == 4)
1216 		work |= AHCI_P_CMD_PARTIAL;
1217 	else
1218 		work |= AHCI_P_CMD_SLUMBER;
1219 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, work);
1220 }
1221 
1222 static void
1223 ahci_ch_intr_main(struct ahci_channel *ch, uint32_t istatus)
1224 {
1225 	uint32_t cstatus, serr = 0, sntf = 0, ok, err;
1226 	enum ahci_err_type et;
1227 	int i, ccs, port, reset = 0;
1228 
1229 	/* Clear interrupt statuses. */
1230 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS, istatus);
1231 	/* Read command statuses. */
1232 	if (ch->numtslots != 0)
1233 		cstatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT);
1234 	else
1235 		cstatus = 0;
1236 	if (ch->numrslots != ch->numtslots)
1237 		cstatus |= ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI);
1238 	/* Read SNTF in one of possible ways. */
1239 	if ((istatus & AHCI_P_IX_SDB) &&
1240 	    (ch->pm_present || ch->curr[0].atapi != 0)) {
1241 		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSNTF)
1242 			sntf = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SNTF);
1243 		else if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1244 			u_int8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x58;
1245 
1246 			for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1247 				if (fis[1] & 0x80) {
1248 					fis[1] &= 0x7f;
1249 	    				sntf |= 1 << i;
1250 	    			}
1251 	    			fis += 256;
1252 	    		}
1253 		} else {
1254 			u_int8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x58;
1255 
1256 			if (fis[1] & 0x80)
1257 				sntf = (1 << (fis[1] & 0x0f));
1258 		}
1259 	}
1260 	/* Process PHY events */
1261 	if (istatus & (AHCI_P_IX_PC | AHCI_P_IX_PRC | AHCI_P_IX_OF |
1262 	    AHCI_P_IX_IF | AHCI_P_IX_HBD | AHCI_P_IX_HBF | AHCI_P_IX_TFE)) {
1263 		serr = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR);
1264 		if (serr) {
1265 			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR, serr);
1266 			reset = ahci_phy_check_events(ch, serr);
1267 		}
1268 	}
1269 	/* Process cold presence detection events */
1270 	if ((istatus & AHCI_P_IX_CPD) && !reset)
1271 		ahci_cpd_check_events(ch);
1272 	/* Process command errors */
1273 	if (istatus & (AHCI_P_IX_OF | AHCI_P_IX_IF |
1274 	    AHCI_P_IX_HBD | AHCI_P_IX_HBF | AHCI_P_IX_TFE)) {
1275 		if (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOCCS) {
1276 			/*
1277 			 * ASMedia chips sometimes report failed commands as
1278 			 * completed.  Count all running commands as failed.
1279 			 */
1280 			cstatus |= ch->rslots;
1281 
1282 			/* They also report wrong CCS, so try to guess one. */
1283 			ccs = powerof2(cstatus) ? ffs(cstatus) - 1 : -1;
1284 		} else {
1285 			ccs = (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) &
1286 			    AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_MASK) >> AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_SHIFT;
1287 		}
1288 //device_printf(dev, "%s ERROR is %08x cs %08x ss %08x rs %08x tfd %02x serr %08x fbs %08x ccs %d\n",
1289 //    __func__, istatus, cstatus, sstatus, ch->rslots, ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD),
1290 //    serr, ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS), ccs);
1291 		port = -1;
1292 		if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1293 			uint32_t fbs = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS);
1294 			if (fbs & AHCI_P_FBS_SDE) {
1295 				port = (fbs & AHCI_P_FBS_DWE)
1296 				    >> AHCI_P_FBS_DWE_SHIFT;
1297 			} else {
1298 				for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1299 					if (ch->numrslotspd[i] == 0)
1300 						continue;
1301 					if (port == -1)
1302 						port = i;
1303 					else if (port != i) {
1304 						port = -2;
1305 						break;
1306 					}
1307 				}
1308 			}
1309 		}
1310 		err = ch->rslots & cstatus;
1311 	} else {
1312 		ccs = 0;
1313 		err = 0;
1314 		port = -1;
1315 	}
1316 	/* Complete all successful commands. */
1317 	ok = ch->rslots & ~cstatus;
1318 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1319 		if ((ok >> i) & 1)
1320 			ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_NONE);
1321 	}
1322 	/* On error, complete the rest of commands with error statuses. */
1323 	if (err) {
1324 		if (ch->frozen) {
1325 			union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
1326 			ch->frozen = NULL;
1327 			fccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ | CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
1328 			if (!(fccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
1329 				xpt_freeze_devq(fccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
1330 				fccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1331 			}
1332 			ahci_done(ch, fccb);
1333 		}
1334 		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1335 			/* XXX: reqests in loading state. */
1336 			if (((err >> i) & 1) == 0)
1337 				continue;
1338 			if (port >= 0 &&
1339 			    ch->slot[i].ccb->ccb_h.target_id != port)
1340 				continue;
1341 			if (istatus & AHCI_P_IX_TFE) {
1342 			    if (port != -2) {
1343 				/* Task File Error */
1344 				if (ch->numtslotspd[
1345 				    ch->slot[i].ccb->ccb_h.target_id] == 0) {
1346 					/* Untagged operation. */
1347 					if (i == ccs)
1348 						et = AHCI_ERR_TFE;
1349 					else
1350 						et = AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT;
1351 				} else {
1352 					/* Tagged operation. */
1353 					et = AHCI_ERR_NCQ;
1354 				}
1355 			    } else {
1356 				et = AHCI_ERR_TFE;
1357 				ch->fatalerr = 1;
1358 			    }
1359 			} else if (istatus & AHCI_P_IX_IF) {
1360 				if (ch->numtslots == 0 && i != ccs && port != -2)
1361 					et = AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT;
1362 				else
1363 					et = AHCI_ERR_SATA;
1364 			} else
1365 				et = AHCI_ERR_INVALID;
1366 			ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], et);
1367 		}
1368 		/*
1369 		 * We can't reinit port if there are some other
1370 		 * commands active, use resume to complete them.
1371 		 */
1372 		if (ch->rslots != 0 && !ch->recoverycmd)
1373 			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS, AHCI_P_FBS_EN | AHCI_P_FBS_DEC);
1374 	}
1375 	/* Process NOTIFY events */
1376 	if (sntf)
1377 		ahci_notify_events(ch, sntf);
1378 }
1379 
1380 /* Must be called with channel locked. */
1381 static int
1382 ahci_check_collision(struct ahci_channel *ch, union ccb *ccb)
1383 {
1384 	int t = ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
1385 
1386 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1387 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1388 		/* Tagged command while we have no supported tag free. */
1389 		if (((~ch->oslots) & (0xffffffff >> (32 -
1390 		    ch->curr[t].tags))) == 0)
1391 			return (1);
1392 		/* If we have FBS */
1393 		if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1394 			/* Tagged command while untagged are active. */
1395 			if (ch->numrslotspd[t] != 0 && ch->numtslotspd[t] == 0)
1396 				return (1);
1397 		} else {
1398 			/* Tagged command while untagged are active. */
1399 			if (ch->numrslots != 0 && ch->numtslots == 0)
1400 				return (1);
1401 			/* Tagged command while tagged to other target is active. */
1402 			if (ch->numtslots != 0 &&
1403 			    ch->taggedtarget != ccb->ccb_h.target_id)
1404 				return (1);
1405 		}
1406 	} else {
1407 		/* If we have FBS */
1408 		if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1409 			/* Untagged command while tagged are active. */
1410 			if (ch->numrslotspd[t] != 0 && ch->numtslotspd[t] != 0)
1411 				return (1);
1412 		} else {
1413 			/* Untagged command while tagged are active. */
1414 			if (ch->numrslots != 0 && ch->numtslots != 0)
1415 				return (1);
1416 		}
1417 	}
1418 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1419 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & (CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL | CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT))) {
1420 		/* Atomic command while anything active. */
1421 		if (ch->numrslots != 0)
1422 			return (1);
1423 	}
1424        /* We have some atomic command running. */
1425        if (ch->aslots != 0)
1426                return (1);
1427 	return (0);
1428 }
1429 
1430 /* Must be called with channel locked. */
1431 static void
1432 ahci_begin_transaction(struct ahci_channel *ch, union ccb *ccb)
1433 {
1434 	struct ahci_slot *slot;
1435 	int tag, tags;
1436 
1437 	/* Choose empty slot. */
1438 	tags = ch->numslots;
1439 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1440 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA))
1441 		tags = ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id].tags;
1442 	if (ch->lastslot + 1 < tags)
1443 		tag = ffs(~(ch->oslots >> (ch->lastslot + 1)));
1444 	else
1445 		tag = 0;
1446 	if (tag == 0 || tag + ch->lastslot >= tags)
1447 		tag = ffs(~ch->oslots) - 1;
1448 	else
1449 		tag += ch->lastslot;
1450 	ch->lastslot = tag;
1451 	/* Occupy chosen slot. */
1452 	slot = &ch->slot[tag];
1453 	slot->ccb = ccb;
1454 	/* Stop PM timer. */
1455 	if (ch->numrslots == 0 && ch->pm_level > 3)
1456 		callout_stop(&ch->pm_timer);
1457 	/* Update channel stats. */
1458 	ch->oslots |= (1 << tag);
1459 	ch->numrslots++;
1460 	ch->numrslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]++;
1461 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1462 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1463 		ch->numtslots++;
1464 		ch->numtslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]++;
1465 		ch->taggedtarget = ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
1466 	}
1467 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1468 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & (CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL | CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT)))
1469 		ch->aslots |= (1 << tag);
1470 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE) {
1471 		slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_LOADING;
1472 		bus_dmamap_load_ccb(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map, ccb,
1473 		    ahci_dmasetprd, slot, 0);
1474 	} else {
1475 		slot->dma.nsegs = 0;
1476 		ahci_execute_transaction(slot);
1477 	}
1478 }
1479 
1480 /* Locked by busdma engine. */
1481 static void
1482 ahci_dmasetprd(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
1483 {
1484 	struct ahci_slot *slot = arg;
1485 	struct ahci_channel *ch = slot->ch;
1486 	struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp;
1487 	struct ahci_dma_prd *prd;
1488 	int i;
1489 
1490 	if (error) {
1491 		device_printf(ch->dev, "DMA load error\n");
1492 		ahci_end_transaction(slot, AHCI_ERR_INVALID);
1493 		return;
1494 	}
1495 	KASSERT(nsegs <= AHCI_SG_ENTRIES, ("too many DMA segment entries\n"));
1496 	/* Get a piece of the workspace for this request */
1497 	ctp = (struct ahci_cmd_tab *)
1498 		(ch->dma.work + AHCI_CT_OFFSET + (AHCI_CT_SIZE * slot->slot));
1499 	/* Fill S/G table */
1500 	prd = &ctp->prd_tab[0];
1501 	for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++) {
1502 		prd[i].dba = htole64(segs[i].ds_addr);
1503 		prd[i].dbc = htole32((segs[i].ds_len - 1) & AHCI_PRD_MASK);
1504 	}
1505 	slot->dma.nsegs = nsegs;
1506 	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map,
1507 	    ((slot->ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_IN) ?
1508 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE));
1509 	ahci_execute_transaction(slot);
1510 }
1511 
1512 /* Must be called with channel locked. */
1513 static void
1514 ahci_execute_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot)
1515 {
1516 	struct ahci_channel *ch = slot->ch;
1517 	struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp;
1518 	struct ahci_cmd_list *clp;
1519 	union ccb *ccb = slot->ccb;
1520 	int port = ccb->ccb_h.target_id & 0x0f;
1521 	int fis_size, i, softreset;
1522 	uint8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x40;
1523 	uint8_t val;
1524 
1525 	/* Get a piece of the workspace for this request */
1526 	ctp = (struct ahci_cmd_tab *)
1527 		(ch->dma.work + AHCI_CT_OFFSET + (AHCI_CT_SIZE * slot->slot));
1528 	/* Setup the FIS for this request */
1529 	if (!(fis_size = ahci_setup_fis(ch, ctp, ccb, slot->slot))) {
1530 		device_printf(ch->dev, "Setting up SATA FIS failed\n");
1531 		ahci_end_transaction(slot, AHCI_ERR_INVALID);
1532 		return;
1533 	}
1534 	/* Setup the command list entry */
1535 	clp = (struct ahci_cmd_list *)
1536 	    (ch->dma.work + AHCI_CL_OFFSET + (AHCI_CL_SIZE * slot->slot));
1537 	clp->cmd_flags = htole16(
1538 		    (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_OUT ? AHCI_CMD_WRITE : 0) |
1539 		    (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO ?
1540 		     (AHCI_CMD_ATAPI | AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH) : 0) |
1541 		    (fis_size / sizeof(u_int32_t)) |
1542 		    (port << 12));
1543 	clp->prd_length = htole16(slot->dma.nsegs);
1544 	/* Special handling for Soft Reset command. */
1545 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1546 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL)) {
1547 		if (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) {
1548 			softreset = 1;
1549 			/* Kick controller into sane state */
1550 			ahci_stop(ch);
1551 			ahci_clo(ch);
1552 			ahci_start(ch, 0);
1553 			clp->cmd_flags |= AHCI_CMD_RESET | AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY;
1554 		} else {
1555 			softreset = 2;
1556 			/* Prepare FIS receive area for check. */
1557 			for (i = 0; i < 20; i++)
1558 				fis[i] = 0xff;
1559 		}
1560 	} else
1561 		softreset = 0;
1562 	clp->bytecount = 0;
1563 	clp->cmd_table_phys = htole64(ch->dma.work_bus + AHCI_CT_OFFSET +
1564 				  (AHCI_CT_SIZE * slot->slot));
1565 	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map,
1566 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1567 	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map,
1568 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1569 	/* Set ACTIVE bit for NCQ commands. */
1570 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1571 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1572 		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT, 1 << slot->slot);
1573 	}
1574 	/* If FBS is enabled, set PMP port. */
1575 	if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1576 		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS, AHCI_P_FBS_EN |
1577 		    (port << AHCI_P_FBS_DEV_SHIFT));
1578 	}
1579 	/* Issue command to the controller. */
1580 	slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING;
1581 	ch->rslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1582 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI, (1 << slot->slot));
1583 	/* Device reset commands doesn't interrupt. Poll them. */
1584 	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO &&
1585 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.command == ATA_DEVICE_RESET || softreset)) {
1586 		int count, timeout = ccb->ccb_h.timeout * 100;
1587 		enum ahci_err_type et = AHCI_ERR_NONE;
1588 
1589 		for (count = 0; count < timeout; count++) {
1590 			DELAY(10);
1591 			if (!(ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI) & (1 << slot->slot)))
1592 				break;
1593 			if ((ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD) & ATA_S_ERROR) &&
1594 			    softreset != 1) {
1595 #if 0
1596 				device_printf(ch->dev,
1597 				    "Poll error on slot %d, TFD: %04x\n",
1598 				    slot->slot, ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD));
1599 #endif
1600 				et = AHCI_ERR_TFE;
1601 				break;
1602 			}
1603 			/* Workaround for ATI SB600/SB700 chipsets. */
1604 			if (ccb->ccb_h.target_id == 15 &&
1605 			    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_ATI_PMP_BUG) &&
1606 			    (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS) & AHCI_P_IX_IPM)) {
1607 				et = AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT;
1608 				break;
1609 			}
1610 		}
1611 
1612 		/*
1613 		 * Some Marvell controllers require additional time
1614 		 * after soft reset to work properly. Setup delay
1615 		 * to 50ms after soft reset.
1616 		 */
1617 		if (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_MRVL_SR_DEL)
1618 			DELAY(50000);
1619 
1620 		/*
1621 		 * Marvell HBAs with non-RAID firmware do not wait for
1622 		 * readiness after soft reset, so we have to wait here.
1623 		 * Marvell RAIDs do not have this problem, but instead
1624 		 * sometimes forget to update FIS receive area, breaking
1625 		 * this wait.
1626 		 */
1627 		if ((ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES) == 0 &&
1628 		    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_ATI_PMP_BUG) == 0 &&
1629 		    softreset == 2 && et == AHCI_ERR_NONE) {
1630 			for ( ; count < timeout; count++) {
1631 				bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.rfis_tag,
1632 				    ch->dma.rfis_map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1633 				val = fis[2];
1634 				bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.rfis_tag,
1635 				    ch->dma.rfis_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1636 				if ((val & ATA_S_BUSY) == 0)
1637 					break;
1638 				DELAY(10);
1639 			}
1640 		}
1641 
1642 		if (timeout && (count >= timeout)) {
1643 			device_printf(ch->dev, "Poll timeout on slot %d port %d\n",
1644 			    slot->slot, port);
1645 			device_printf(ch->dev, "is %08x cs %08x ss %08x "
1646 			    "rs %08x tfd %02x serr %08x cmd %08x\n",
1647 			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS),
1648 			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI),
1649 			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT), ch->rslots,
1650 			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD),
1651 			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR),
1652 			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD));
1653 			et = AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT;
1654 		}
1655 
1656 		/* Kick controller into sane state and enable FBS. */
1657 		if (softreset == 2)
1658 			ch->eslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1659 		ahci_end_transaction(slot, et);
1660 		return;
1661 	}
1662 	/* Start command execution timeout */
1663 	callout_reset_sbt(&slot->timeout, SBT_1MS * ccb->ccb_h.timeout / 2,
1664 	    0, (timeout_t*)ahci_timeout, slot, 0);
1665 	return;
1666 }
1667 
1668 /* Must be called with channel locked. */
1669 static void
1670 ahci_process_timeout(struct ahci_channel *ch)
1671 {
1672 	int i;
1673 
1674 	mtx_assert(&ch->mtx, MA_OWNED);
1675 	/* Handle the rest of commands. */
1676 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1677 		/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
1678 		if (ch->slot[i].state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1679 			continue;
1680 		ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT);
1681 	}
1682 }
1683 
1684 /* Must be called with channel locked. */
1685 static void
1686 ahci_rearm_timeout(struct ahci_channel *ch)
1687 {
1688 	int i;
1689 
1690 	mtx_assert(&ch->mtx, MA_OWNED);
1691 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1692 		struct ahci_slot *slot = &ch->slot[i];
1693 
1694 		/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
1695 		if (slot->state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1696 			continue;
1697 		if ((ch->toslots & (1 << i)) == 0)
1698 			continue;
1699 		callout_reset_sbt(&slot->timeout,
1700     	    	    SBT_1MS * slot->ccb->ccb_h.timeout / 2, 0,
1701 		    (timeout_t*)ahci_timeout, slot, 0);
1702 	}
1703 }
1704 
1705 /* Locked by callout mechanism. */
1706 static void
1707 ahci_timeout(struct ahci_slot *slot)
1708 {
1709 	struct ahci_channel *ch = slot->ch;
1710 	device_t dev = ch->dev;
1711 	uint32_t sstatus;
1712 	int ccs;
1713 	int i;
1714 
1715 	/* Check for stale timeout. */
1716 	if (slot->state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1717 		return;
1718 
1719 	/* Check if slot was not being executed last time we checked. */
1720 	if (slot->state < AHCI_SLOT_EXECUTING) {
1721 		/* Check if slot started executing. */
1722 		sstatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT);
1723 		ccs = (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_MASK)
1724 		    >> AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_SHIFT;
1725 		if ((sstatus & (1 << slot->slot)) != 0 || ccs == slot->slot ||
1726 		    ch->fbs_enabled || ch->wrongccs)
1727 			slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EXECUTING;
1728 		else if ((ch->rslots & (1 << ccs)) == 0) {
1729 			ch->wrongccs = 1;
1730 			slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EXECUTING;
1731 		}
1732 
1733 		callout_reset_sbt(&slot->timeout,
1734 	    	    SBT_1MS * slot->ccb->ccb_h.timeout / 2, 0,
1735 		    (timeout_t*)ahci_timeout, slot, 0);
1736 		return;
1737 	}
1738 
1739 	device_printf(dev, "Timeout on slot %d port %d\n",
1740 	    slot->slot, slot->ccb->ccb_h.target_id & 0x0f);
1741 	device_printf(dev, "is %08x cs %08x ss %08x rs %08x tfd %02x "
1742 	    "serr %08x cmd %08x\n",
1743 	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS), ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI),
1744 	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT), ch->rslots,
1745 	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD), ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR),
1746 	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD));
1747 
1748 	/* Handle frozen command. */
1749 	if (ch->frozen) {
1750 		union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
1751 		ch->frozen = NULL;
1752 		fccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ | CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
1753 		if (!(fccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
1754 			xpt_freeze_devq(fccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
1755 			fccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1756 		}
1757 		ahci_done(ch, fccb);
1758 	}
1759 	if (!ch->fbs_enabled && !ch->wrongccs) {
1760 		/* Without FBS we know real timeout source. */
1761 		ch->fatalerr = 1;
1762 		/* Handle command with timeout. */
1763 		ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[slot->slot], AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT);
1764 		/* Handle the rest of commands. */
1765 		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1766 			/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
1767 			if (ch->slot[i].state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1768 				continue;
1769 			ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT);
1770 		}
1771 	} else {
1772 		/* With FBS we wait for other commands timeout and pray. */
1773 		if (ch->toslots == 0)
1774 			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
1775 		ch->toslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1776 		if ((ch->rslots & ~ch->toslots) == 0)
1777 			ahci_process_timeout(ch);
1778 		else
1779 			device_printf(dev, " ... waiting for slots %08x\n",
1780 			    ch->rslots & ~ch->toslots);
1781 	}
1782 }
1783 
1784 /* Must be called with channel locked. */
1785 static void
1786 ahci_end_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot, enum ahci_err_type et)
1787 {
1788 	struct ahci_channel *ch = slot->ch;
1789 	union ccb *ccb = slot->ccb;
1790 	struct ahci_cmd_list *clp;
1791 	int lastto;
1792 	uint32_t sig;
1793 
1794 	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map,
1795 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1796 	clp = (struct ahci_cmd_list *)
1797 	    (ch->dma.work + AHCI_CL_OFFSET + (AHCI_CL_SIZE * slot->slot));
1798 	/* Read result registers to the result struct
1799 	 * May be incorrect if several commands finished same time,
1800 	 * so read only when sure or have to.
1801 	 */
1802 	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) {
1803 		struct ata_res *res = &ccb->ataio.res;
1804 
1805 		if ((et == AHCI_ERR_TFE) ||
1806 		    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT)) {
1807 			u_int8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x40;
1808 
1809 			bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map,
1810 			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1811 			if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1812 				fis += ccb->ccb_h.target_id * 256;
1813 				res->status = fis[2];
1814 				res->error = fis[3];
1815 			} else {
1816 				uint16_t tfd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD);
1817 
1818 				res->status = tfd;
1819 				res->error = tfd >> 8;
1820 			}
1821 			res->lba_low = fis[4];
1822 			res->lba_mid = fis[5];
1823 			res->lba_high = fis[6];
1824 			res->device = fis[7];
1825 			res->lba_low_exp = fis[8];
1826 			res->lba_mid_exp = fis[9];
1827 			res->lba_high_exp = fis[10];
1828 			res->sector_count = fis[12];
1829 			res->sector_count_exp = fis[13];
1830 
1831 			/*
1832 			 * Some weird controllers do not return signature in
1833 			 * FIS receive area. Read it from PxSIG register.
1834 			 */
1835 			if ((ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_ALTSIG) &&
1836 			    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) &&
1837 			    (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) == 0) {
1838 				sig = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem,  AHCI_P_SIG);
1839 				res->lba_high = sig >> 24;
1840 				res->lba_mid = sig >> 16;
1841 				res->lba_low = sig >> 8;
1842 				res->sector_count = sig;
1843 			}
1844 		} else
1845 			bzero(res, sizeof(*res));
1846 		if ((ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA) == 0 &&
1847 		    (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE &&
1848 		    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT) == 0) {
1849 			ccb->ataio.resid =
1850 			    ccb->ataio.dxfer_len - le32toh(clp->bytecount);
1851 		}
1852 	} else {
1853 		if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE &&
1854 		    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT) == 0) {
1855 			ccb->csio.resid =
1856 			    ccb->csio.dxfer_len - le32toh(clp->bytecount);
1857 		}
1858 	}
1859 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE) {
1860 		bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map,
1861 		    (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_IN) ?
1862 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1863 		bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map);
1864 	}
1865 	if (et != AHCI_ERR_NONE)
1866 		ch->eslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1867 	/* In case of error, freeze device for proper recovery. */
1868 	if ((et != AHCI_ERR_NONE) && (!ch->recoverycmd) &&
1869 	    !(ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
1870 		xpt_freeze_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
1871 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1872 	}
1873 	/* Set proper result status. */
1874 	ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
1875 	switch (et) {
1876 	case AHCI_ERR_NONE:
1877 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_CMP;
1878 		if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO)
1879 			ccb->csio.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_OK;
1880 		break;
1881 	case AHCI_ERR_INVALID:
1882 		ch->fatalerr = 1;
1883 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_INVALID;
1884 		break;
1885 	case AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT:
1886 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
1887 		break;
1888 	case AHCI_ERR_TFE:
1889 	case AHCI_ERR_NCQ:
1890 		if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO) {
1891 			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR;
1892 			ccb->csio.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND;
1893 		} else {
1894 			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_ATA_STATUS_ERROR;
1895 		}
1896 		break;
1897 	case AHCI_ERR_SATA:
1898 		ch->fatalerr = 1;
1899 		if (!ch->recoverycmd) {
1900 			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
1901 			ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
1902 			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
1903 		}
1904 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_UNCOR_PARITY;
1905 		break;
1906 	case AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT:
1907 		if (!ch->recoverycmd) {
1908 			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
1909 			ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
1910 			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
1911 		}
1912 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT;
1913 		break;
1914 	default:
1915 		ch->fatalerr = 1;
1916 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR;
1917 	}
1918 	/* Free slot. */
1919 	ch->oslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
1920 	ch->rslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
1921 	ch->aslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
1922 	slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EMPTY;
1923 	slot->ccb = NULL;
1924 	/* Update channel stats. */
1925 	ch->numrslots--;
1926 	ch->numrslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]--;
1927 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1928 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1929 		ch->numtslots--;
1930 		ch->numtslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]--;
1931 	}
1932 	/* Cancel timeout state if request completed normally. */
1933 	if (et != AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT) {
1934 		lastto = (ch->toslots == (1 << slot->slot));
1935 		ch->toslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
1936 		if (lastto)
1937 			xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
1938 	}
1939 	/* If it was first request of reset sequence and there is no error,
1940 	 * proceed to second request. */
1941 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1942 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) &&
1943 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) &&
1944 	    et == AHCI_ERR_NONE) {
1945 		ccb->ataio.cmd.control &= ~ATA_A_RESET;
1946 		ahci_begin_transaction(ch, ccb);
1947 		return;
1948 	}
1949 	/* If it was our READ LOG command - process it. */
1950 	if (ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type == RECOVERY_READ_LOG) {
1951 		ahci_process_read_log(ch, ccb);
1952 	/* If it was our REQUEST SENSE command - process it. */
1953 	} else if (ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type == RECOVERY_REQUEST_SENSE) {
1954 		ahci_process_request_sense(ch, ccb);
1955 	/* If it was NCQ or ATAPI command error, put result on hold. */
1956 	} else if (et == AHCI_ERR_NCQ ||
1957 	    ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR &&
1958 	     (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIS_AUTOSENSE) == 0)) {
1959 		ch->hold[slot->slot] = ccb;
1960 		ch->numhslots++;
1961 	} else
1962 		ahci_done(ch, ccb);
1963 	/* If we have no other active commands, ... */
1964 	if (ch->rslots == 0) {
1965 		/* if there was fatal error - reset port. */
1966 		if (ch->toslots != 0 || ch->fatalerr) {
1967 			ahci_reset(ch);
1968 		} else {
1969 			/* if we have slots in error, we can reinit port. */
1970 			if (ch->eslots != 0) {
1971 				ahci_stop(ch);
1972 				ahci_clo(ch);
1973 				ahci_start(ch, 1);
1974 			}
1975 			/* if there commands on hold, we can do READ LOG. */
1976 			if (!ch->recoverycmd && ch->numhslots)
1977 				ahci_issue_recovery(ch);
1978 		}
1979 	/* If all the rest of commands are in timeout - give them chance. */
1980 	} else if ((ch->rslots & ~ch->toslots) == 0 &&
1981 	    et != AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT)
1982 		ahci_rearm_timeout(ch);
1983 	/* Unfreeze frozen command. */
1984 	if (ch->frozen && !ahci_check_collision(ch, ch->frozen)) {
1985 		union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
1986 		ch->frozen = NULL;
1987 		ahci_begin_transaction(ch, fccb);
1988 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
1989 	}
1990 	/* Start PM timer. */
1991 	if (ch->numrslots == 0 && ch->pm_level > 3 &&
1992 	    (ch->curr[ch->pm_present ? 15 : 0].caps & CTS_SATA_CAPS_D_PMREQ)) {
1993 		callout_schedule(&ch->pm_timer,
1994 		    (ch->pm_level == 4) ? hz / 1000 : hz / 8);
1995 	}
1996 }
1997 
1998 static void
1999 ahci_issue_recovery(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2000 {
2001 	union ccb *ccb;
2002 	struct ccb_ataio *ataio;
2003 	struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
2004 	int i;
2005 
2006 	/* Find some held command. */
2007 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2008 		if (ch->hold[i])
2009 			break;
2010 	}
2011 	ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait();
2012 	if (ccb == NULL) {
2013 		device_printf(ch->dev, "Unable to allocate recovery command\n");
2014 completeall:
2015 		/* We can't do anything -- complete held commands. */
2016 		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2017 			if (ch->hold[i] == NULL)
2018 				continue;
2019 			ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2020 			ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_RESRC_UNAVAIL;
2021 			ahci_done(ch, ch->hold[i]);
2022 			ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2023 			ch->numhslots--;
2024 		}
2025 		ahci_reset(ch);
2026 		return;
2027 	}
2028 	ccb->ccb_h = ch->hold[i]->ccb_h;	/* Reuse old header. */
2029 	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) {
2030 		/* READ LOG */
2031 		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type = RECOVERY_READ_LOG;
2032 		ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_ATA_IO;
2033 		ccb->ccb_h.flags = CAM_DIR_IN;
2034 		ccb->ccb_h.timeout = 1000;	/* 1s should be enough. */
2035 		ataio = &ccb->ataio;
2036 		ataio->data_ptr = malloc(512, M_AHCI, M_NOWAIT);
2037 		if (ataio->data_ptr == NULL) {
2038 			xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
2039 			device_printf(ch->dev,
2040 			    "Unable to allocate memory for READ LOG command\n");
2041 			goto completeall;
2042 		}
2043 		ataio->dxfer_len = 512;
2044 		bzero(&ataio->cmd, sizeof(ataio->cmd));
2045 		ataio->cmd.flags = CAM_ATAIO_48BIT;
2046 		ataio->cmd.command = 0x2F;	/* READ LOG EXT */
2047 		ataio->cmd.sector_count = 1;
2048 		ataio->cmd.sector_count_exp = 0;
2049 		ataio->cmd.lba_low = 0x10;
2050 		ataio->cmd.lba_mid = 0;
2051 		ataio->cmd.lba_mid_exp = 0;
2052 	} else {
2053 		/* REQUEST SENSE */
2054 		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type = RECOVERY_REQUEST_SENSE;
2055 		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_slot = i;
2056 		ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SCSI_IO;
2057 		ccb->ccb_h.flags = CAM_DIR_IN;
2058 		ccb->ccb_h.status = 0;
2059 		ccb->ccb_h.timeout = 1000;	/* 1s should be enough. */
2060 		csio = &ccb->csio;
2061 		csio->data_ptr = (void *)&ch->hold[i]->csio.sense_data;
2062 		csio->dxfer_len = ch->hold[i]->csio.sense_len;
2063 		csio->cdb_len = 6;
2064 		bzero(&csio->cdb_io, sizeof(csio->cdb_io));
2065 		csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes[0] = 0x03;
2066 		csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes[4] = csio->dxfer_len;
2067 	}
2068 	/* Freeze SIM while doing recovery. */
2069 	ch->recoverycmd = 1;
2070 	xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2071 	ahci_begin_transaction(ch, ccb);
2072 }
2073 
2074 static void
2075 ahci_process_read_log(struct ahci_channel *ch, union ccb *ccb)
2076 {
2077 	uint8_t *data;
2078 	struct ata_res *res;
2079 	int i;
2080 
2081 	ch->recoverycmd = 0;
2082 
2083 	data = ccb->ataio.data_ptr;
2084 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP &&
2085 	    (data[0] & 0x80) == 0) {
2086 		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2087 			if (!ch->hold[i])
2088 				continue;
2089 			if (ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.func_code != XPT_ATA_IO)
2090 				continue;
2091 			if ((data[0] & 0x1F) == i) {
2092 				res = &ch->hold[i]->ataio.res;
2093 				res->status = data[2];
2094 				res->error = data[3];
2095 				res->lba_low = data[4];
2096 				res->lba_mid = data[5];
2097 				res->lba_high = data[6];
2098 				res->device = data[7];
2099 				res->lba_low_exp = data[8];
2100 				res->lba_mid_exp = data[9];
2101 				res->lba_high_exp = data[10];
2102 				res->sector_count = data[12];
2103 				res->sector_count_exp = data[13];
2104 			} else {
2105 				ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2106 				ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
2107 			}
2108 			ahci_done(ch, ch->hold[i]);
2109 			ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2110 			ch->numhslots--;
2111 		}
2112 	} else {
2113 		if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)
2114 			device_printf(ch->dev, "Error while READ LOG EXT\n");
2115 		else if ((data[0] & 0x80) == 0) {
2116 			device_printf(ch->dev, "Non-queued command error in READ LOG EXT\n");
2117 		}
2118 		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2119 			if (!ch->hold[i])
2120 				continue;
2121 			if (ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.func_code != XPT_ATA_IO)
2122 				continue;
2123 			ahci_done(ch, ch->hold[i]);
2124 			ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2125 			ch->numhslots--;
2126 		}
2127 	}
2128 	free(ccb->ataio.data_ptr, M_AHCI);
2129 	xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
2130 	xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2131 }
2132 
2133 static void
2134 ahci_process_request_sense(struct ahci_channel *ch, union ccb *ccb)
2135 {
2136 	int i;
2137 
2138 	ch->recoverycmd = 0;
2139 
2140 	i = ccb->ccb_h.recovery_slot;
2141 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2142 		ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID;
2143 	} else {
2144 		ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2145 		ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_AUTOSENSE_FAIL;
2146 	}
2147 	ahci_done(ch, ch->hold[i]);
2148 	ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2149 	ch->numhslots--;
2150 	xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
2151 	xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2152 }
2153 
2154 static void
2155 ahci_start(struct ahci_channel *ch, int fbs)
2156 {
2157 	u_int32_t cmd;
2158 
2159 	/* Run the channel start callback, if any. */
2160 	if (ch->start)
2161 		ch->start(ch);
2162 
2163 	/* Clear SATA error register */
2164 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR, 0xFFFFFFFF);
2165 	/* Clear any interrupts pending on this channel */
2166 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS, 0xFFFFFFFF);
2167 	/* Configure FIS-based switching if supported. */
2168 	if (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP) {
2169 		ch->fbs_enabled = (fbs && ch->pm_present) ? 1 : 0;
2170 		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS,
2171 		    ch->fbs_enabled ? AHCI_P_FBS_EN : 0);
2172 	}
2173 	/* Start operations on this channel */
2174 	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2175 	cmd &= ~AHCI_P_CMD_PMA;
2176 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd | AHCI_P_CMD_ST |
2177 	    (ch->pm_present ? AHCI_P_CMD_PMA : 0));
2178 }
2179 
2180 static void
2181 ahci_stop(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2182 {
2183 	u_int32_t cmd;
2184 	int timeout;
2185 
2186 	/* Kill all activity on this channel */
2187 	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2188 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd & ~AHCI_P_CMD_ST);
2189 	/* Wait for activity stop. */
2190 	timeout = 0;
2191 	do {
2192 		DELAY(10);
2193 		if (timeout++ > 50000) {
2194 			device_printf(ch->dev, "stopping AHCI engine failed\n");
2195 			break;
2196 		}
2197 	} while (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CR);
2198 	ch->eslots = 0;
2199 }
2200 
2201 static void
2202 ahci_clo(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2203 {
2204 	u_int32_t cmd;
2205 	int timeout;
2206 
2207 	/* Issue Command List Override if supported */
2208 	if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SCLO) {
2209 		cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2210 		cmd |= AHCI_P_CMD_CLO;
2211 		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd);
2212 		timeout = 0;
2213 		do {
2214 			DELAY(10);
2215 			if (timeout++ > 50000) {
2216 			    device_printf(ch->dev, "executing CLO failed\n");
2217 			    break;
2218 			}
2219 		} while (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CLO);
2220 	}
2221 }
2222 
2223 static void
2224 ahci_stop_fr(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2225 {
2226 	u_int32_t cmd;
2227 	int timeout;
2228 
2229 	/* Kill all FIS reception on this channel */
2230 	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2231 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd & ~AHCI_P_CMD_FRE);
2232 	/* Wait for FIS reception stop. */
2233 	timeout = 0;
2234 	do {
2235 		DELAY(10);
2236 		if (timeout++ > 50000) {
2237 			device_printf(ch->dev, "stopping AHCI FR engine failed\n");
2238 			break;
2239 		}
2240 	} while (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_FR);
2241 }
2242 
2243 static void
2244 ahci_start_fr(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2245 {
2246 	u_int32_t cmd;
2247 
2248 	/* Start FIS reception on this channel */
2249 	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2250 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd | AHCI_P_CMD_FRE);
2251 }
2252 
2253 static int
2254 ahci_wait_ready(struct ahci_channel *ch, int t, int t0)
2255 {
2256 	int timeout = 0;
2257 	uint32_t val;
2258 
2259 	while ((val = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD)) &
2260 	    (ATA_S_BUSY | ATA_S_DRQ)) {
2261 		if (timeout > t) {
2262 			if (t != 0) {
2263 				device_printf(ch->dev,
2264 				    "AHCI reset: device not ready after %dms "
2265 				    "(tfd = %08x)\n",
2266 				    MAX(t, 0) + t0, val);
2267 			}
2268 			return (EBUSY);
2269 		}
2270 		DELAY(1000);
2271 		timeout++;
2272 	}
2273 	if (bootverbose)
2274 		device_printf(ch->dev, "AHCI reset: device ready after %dms\n",
2275 		    timeout + t0);
2276 	return (0);
2277 }
2278 
2279 static void
2280 ahci_reset_to(void *arg)
2281 {
2282 	struct ahci_channel *ch = arg;
2283 
2284 	if (ch->resetting == 0)
2285 		return;
2286 	ch->resetting--;
2287 	if (ahci_wait_ready(ch, ch->resetting == 0 ? -1 : 0,
2288 	    (310 - ch->resetting) * 100) == 0) {
2289 		ch->resetting = 0;
2290 		ahci_start(ch, 1);
2291 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2292 		return;
2293 	}
2294 	if (ch->resetting == 0) {
2295 		ahci_clo(ch);
2296 		ahci_start(ch, 1);
2297 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2298 		return;
2299 	}
2300 	callout_schedule(&ch->reset_timer, hz / 10);
2301 }
2302 
2303 static void
2304 ahci_reset(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2305 {
2306 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(ch->dev));
2307 	int i;
2308 
2309 	xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2310 	if (bootverbose)
2311 		device_printf(ch->dev, "AHCI reset...\n");
2312 	/* Forget about previous reset. */
2313 	if (ch->resetting) {
2314 		ch->resetting = 0;
2315 		callout_stop(&ch->reset_timer);
2316 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2317 	}
2318 	/* Requeue freezed command. */
2319 	if (ch->frozen) {
2320 		union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
2321 		ch->frozen = NULL;
2322 		fccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ | CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
2323 		if (!(fccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
2324 			xpt_freeze_devq(fccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
2325 			fccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
2326 		}
2327 		ahci_done(ch, fccb);
2328 	}
2329 	/* Kill the engine and requeue all running commands. */
2330 	ahci_stop(ch);
2331 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2332 		/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
2333 		if (ch->slot[i].state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
2334 			continue;
2335 		/* XXX; Commands in loading state. */
2336 		ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT);
2337 	}
2338 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2339 		if (!ch->hold[i])
2340 			continue;
2341 		ahci_done(ch, ch->hold[i]);
2342 		ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2343 		ch->numhslots--;
2344 	}
2345 	if (ch->toslots != 0)
2346 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2347 	ch->eslots = 0;
2348 	ch->toslots = 0;
2349 	ch->wrongccs = 0;
2350 	ch->fatalerr = 0;
2351 	/* Tell the XPT about the event */
2352 	xpt_async(AC_BUS_RESET, ch->path, NULL);
2353 	/* Disable port interrupts */
2354 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE, 0);
2355 	/* Reset and reconnect PHY, */
2356 	if (!ahci_sata_phy_reset(ch)) {
2357 		if (bootverbose)
2358 			device_printf(ch->dev,
2359 			    "AHCI reset: device not found\n");
2360 		ch->devices = 0;
2361 		/* Enable wanted port interrupts */
2362 		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE,
2363 		    (((ch->pm_level != 0) ? AHCI_P_IX_CPD | AHCI_P_IX_MP : 0) |
2364 		     AHCI_P_IX_PRC | AHCI_P_IX_PC));
2365 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2366 		return;
2367 	}
2368 	if (bootverbose)
2369 		device_printf(ch->dev, "AHCI reset: device found\n");
2370 	/* Wait for clearing busy status. */
2371 	if (ahci_wait_ready(ch, dumping ? 31000 : 0, 0)) {
2372 		if (dumping)
2373 			ahci_clo(ch);
2374 		else
2375 			ch->resetting = 310;
2376 	}
2377 	ch->devices = 1;
2378 	/* Enable wanted port interrupts */
2379 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE,
2380 	     (((ch->pm_level != 0) ? AHCI_P_IX_CPD | AHCI_P_IX_MP : 0) |
2381 	      AHCI_P_IX_TFE | AHCI_P_IX_HBF |
2382 	      AHCI_P_IX_HBD | AHCI_P_IX_IF | AHCI_P_IX_OF |
2383 	      ((ch->pm_level == 0) ? AHCI_P_IX_PRC : 0) | AHCI_P_IX_PC |
2384 	      AHCI_P_IX_DP | AHCI_P_IX_UF | (ctlr->ccc ? 0 : AHCI_P_IX_SDB) |
2385 	      AHCI_P_IX_DS | AHCI_P_IX_PS | (ctlr->ccc ? 0 : AHCI_P_IX_DHR)));
2386 	if (ch->resetting)
2387 		callout_reset(&ch->reset_timer, hz / 10, ahci_reset_to, ch);
2388 	else {
2389 		ahci_start(ch, 1);
2390 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2391 	}
2392 }
2393 
2394 static int
2395 ahci_setup_fis(struct ahci_channel *ch, struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp, union ccb *ccb, int tag)
2396 {
2397 	u_int8_t *fis = &ctp->cfis[0];
2398 
2399 	bzero(fis, 20);
2400 	fis[0] = 0x27;  		/* host to device */
2401 	fis[1] = (ccb->ccb_h.target_id & 0x0f);
2402 	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO) {
2403 		fis[1] |= 0x80;
2404 		fis[2] = ATA_PACKET_CMD;
2405 		if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE &&
2406 		    ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id].mode >= ATA_DMA)
2407 			fis[3] = ATA_F_DMA;
2408 		else {
2409 			fis[5] = ccb->csio.dxfer_len;
2410 		        fis[6] = ccb->csio.dxfer_len >> 8;
2411 		}
2412 		fis[7] = ATA_D_LBA;
2413 		fis[15] = ATA_A_4BIT;
2414 		bcopy((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_CDB_POINTER) ?
2415 		    ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_ptr : ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes,
2416 		    ctp->acmd, ccb->csio.cdb_len);
2417 		bzero(ctp->acmd + ccb->csio.cdb_len, 32 - ccb->csio.cdb_len);
2418 	} else if ((ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) == 0) {
2419 		fis[1] |= 0x80;
2420 		fis[2] = ccb->ataio.cmd.command;
2421 		fis[3] = ccb->ataio.cmd.features;
2422 		fis[4] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_low;
2423 		fis[5] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_mid;
2424 		fis[6] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_high;
2425 		fis[7] = ccb->ataio.cmd.device;
2426 		fis[8] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_low_exp;
2427 		fis[9] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_mid_exp;
2428 		fis[10] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_high_exp;
2429 		fis[11] = ccb->ataio.cmd.features_exp;
2430 		if (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA) {
2431 			fis[12] = tag << 3;
2432 		} else {
2433 			fis[12] = ccb->ataio.cmd.sector_count;
2434 		}
2435 		fis[13] = ccb->ataio.cmd.sector_count_exp;
2436 		fis[15] = ATA_A_4BIT;
2437 	} else {
2438 		fis[15] = ccb->ataio.cmd.control;
2439 	}
2440 	if (ccb->ataio.ata_flags & ATA_FLAG_AUX) {
2441 		fis[16] =  ccb->ataio.aux        & 0xff;
2442 		fis[17] = (ccb->ataio.aux >>  8) & 0xff;
2443 		fis[18] = (ccb->ataio.aux >> 16) & 0xff;
2444 		fis[19] = (ccb->ataio.aux >> 24) & 0xff;
2445 	}
2446 	return (20);
2447 }
2448 
2449 static int
2450 ahci_sata_connect(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2451 {
2452 	u_int32_t status;
2453 	int timeout, found = 0;
2454 
2455 	/* Wait up to 100ms for "connect well" */
2456 	for (timeout = 0; timeout < 1000 ; timeout++) {
2457 		status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SSTS);
2458 		if ((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) != ATA_SS_DET_NO_DEVICE)
2459 			found = 1;
2460 		if (((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) == ATA_SS_DET_PHY_ONLINE) &&
2461 		    ((status & ATA_SS_SPD_MASK) != ATA_SS_SPD_NO_SPEED) &&
2462 		    ((status & ATA_SS_IPM_MASK) == ATA_SS_IPM_ACTIVE))
2463 			break;
2464 		if ((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) == ATA_SS_DET_PHY_OFFLINE) {
2465 			if (bootverbose) {
2466 				device_printf(ch->dev, "SATA offline status=%08x\n",
2467 				    status);
2468 			}
2469 			return (0);
2470 		}
2471 		if (found == 0 && timeout >= 100)
2472 			break;
2473 		DELAY(100);
2474 	}
2475 	if (timeout >= 1000 || !found) {
2476 		if (bootverbose) {
2477 			device_printf(ch->dev,
2478 			    "SATA connect timeout time=%dus status=%08x\n",
2479 			    timeout * 100, status);
2480 		}
2481 		return (0);
2482 	}
2483 	if (bootverbose) {
2484 		device_printf(ch->dev, "SATA connect time=%dus status=%08x\n",
2485 		    timeout * 100, status);
2486 	}
2487 	/* Clear SATA error register */
2488 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR, 0xffffffff);
2489 	return (1);
2490 }
2491 
2492 static int
2493 ahci_sata_phy_reset(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2494 {
2495 	int sata_rev;
2496 	uint32_t val;
2497 
2498 	if (ch->listening) {
2499 		val = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2500 		val |= AHCI_P_CMD_SUD;
2501 		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, val);
2502 		ch->listening = 0;
2503 	}
2504 	sata_rev = ch->user[ch->pm_present ? 15 : 0].revision;
2505 	if (sata_rev == 1)
2506 		val = ATA_SC_SPD_SPEED_GEN1;
2507 	else if (sata_rev == 2)
2508 		val = ATA_SC_SPD_SPEED_GEN2;
2509 	else if (sata_rev == 3)
2510 		val = ATA_SC_SPD_SPEED_GEN3;
2511 	else
2512 		val = 0;
2513 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL,
2514 	    ATA_SC_DET_RESET | val |
2515 	    ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_PARTIAL | ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_SLUMBER);
2516 	DELAY(1000);
2517 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL,
2518 	    ATA_SC_DET_IDLE | val | ((ch->pm_level > 0) ? 0 :
2519 	    (ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_PARTIAL | ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_SLUMBER)));
2520 	if (!ahci_sata_connect(ch)) {
2521 		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSS) {
2522 			val = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2523 			val &= ~AHCI_P_CMD_SUD;
2524 			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, val);
2525 			ch->listening = 1;
2526 		} else if (ch->pm_level > 0)
2527 			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL, ATA_SC_DET_DISABLE);
2528 		return (0);
2529 	}
2530 	return (1);
2531 }
2532 
2533 static int
2534 ahci_check_ids(struct ahci_channel *ch, union ccb *ccb)
2535 {
2536 
2537 	if (ccb->ccb_h.target_id > ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) ? 15 : 0)) {
2538 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_TID_INVALID;
2539 		ahci_done(ch, ccb);
2540 		return (-1);
2541 	}
2542 	if (ccb->ccb_h.target_lun != 0) {
2543 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_LUN_INVALID;
2544 		ahci_done(ch, ccb);
2545 		return (-1);
2546 	}
2547 	return (0);
2548 }
2549 
2550 static void
2551 ahciaction(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb)
2552 {
2553 	struct ahci_channel *ch;
2554 
2555 	CAM_DEBUG(ccb->ccb_h.path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("ahciaction func_code=%x\n",
2556 	    ccb->ccb_h.func_code));
2557 
2558 	ch = (struct ahci_channel *)cam_sim_softc(sim);
2559 	switch (ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
2560 	/* Common cases first */
2561 	case XPT_ATA_IO:	/* Execute the requested I/O operation */
2562 	case XPT_SCSI_IO:
2563 		if (ahci_check_ids(ch, ccb))
2564 			return;
2565 		if (ch->devices == 0 ||
2566 		    (ch->pm_present == 0 &&
2567 		     ccb->ccb_h.target_id > 0 && ccb->ccb_h.target_id < 15)) {
2568 			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT;
2569 			break;
2570 		}
2571 		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type = RECOVERY_NONE;
2572 		/* Check for command collision. */
2573 		if (ahci_check_collision(ch, ccb)) {
2574 			/* Freeze command. */
2575 			ch->frozen = ccb;
2576 			/* We have only one frozen slot, so freeze simq also. */
2577 			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2578 			return;
2579 		}
2580 		ahci_begin_transaction(ch, ccb);
2581 		return;
2582 	case XPT_ABORT:			/* Abort the specified CCB */
2583 		/* XXX Implement */
2584 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2585 		break;
2586 	case XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
2587 	{
2588 		struct	ccb_trans_settings *cts = &ccb->cts;
2589 		struct	ahci_device *d;
2590 
2591 		if (ahci_check_ids(ch, ccb))
2592 			return;
2593 		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS)
2594 			d = &ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2595 		else
2596 			d = &ch->user[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2597 		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION)
2598 			d->revision = cts->xport_specific.sata.revision;
2599 		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_MODE)
2600 			d->mode = cts->xport_specific.sata.mode;
2601 		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_BYTECOUNT)
2602 			d->bytecount = min(8192, cts->xport_specific.sata.bytecount);
2603 		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_TAGS)
2604 			d->tags = min(ch->numslots, cts->xport_specific.sata.tags);
2605 		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_PM)
2606 			ch->pm_present = cts->xport_specific.sata.pm_present;
2607 		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_ATAPI)
2608 			d->atapi = cts->xport_specific.sata.atapi;
2609 		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_CAPS)
2610 			d->caps = cts->xport_specific.sata.caps;
2611 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2612 		break;
2613 	}
2614 	case XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
2615 	/* Get default/user set transfer settings for the target */
2616 	{
2617 		struct	ccb_trans_settings *cts = &ccb->cts;
2618 		struct  ahci_device *d;
2619 		uint32_t status;
2620 
2621 		if (ahci_check_ids(ch, ccb))
2622 			return;
2623 		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS)
2624 			d = &ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2625 		else
2626 			d = &ch->user[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2627 		cts->protocol = PROTO_UNSPECIFIED;
2628 		cts->protocol_version = PROTO_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2629 		cts->transport = XPORT_SATA;
2630 		cts->transport_version = XPORT_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2631 		cts->proto_specific.valid = 0;
2632 		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid = 0;
2633 		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS &&
2634 		    (ccb->ccb_h.target_id == 15 ||
2635 		    (ccb->ccb_h.target_id == 0 && !ch->pm_present))) {
2636 			status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SSTS) & ATA_SS_SPD_MASK;
2637 			if (status & 0x0f0) {
2638 				cts->xport_specific.sata.revision =
2639 				    (status & 0x0f0) >> 4;
2640 				cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |=
2641 				    CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION;
2642 			}
2643 			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps = d->caps & CTS_SATA_CAPS_D;
2644 			if (ch->pm_level) {
2645 				if (ch->caps & (AHCI_CAP_PSC | AHCI_CAP_SSC))
2646 					cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_PMREQ;
2647 				if (ch->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_APST)
2648 					cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_APST;
2649 			}
2650 			if ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ) &&
2651 			    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOAA) == 0)
2652 				cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_DMAAA;
2653 			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_AN;
2654 			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps &=
2655 			    ch->user[ccb->ccb_h.target_id].caps;
2656 			cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_CAPS;
2657 		} else {
2658 			cts->xport_specific.sata.revision = d->revision;
2659 			cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION;
2660 			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps = d->caps;
2661 			cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_CAPS;
2662 		}
2663 		cts->xport_specific.sata.mode = d->mode;
2664 		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_MODE;
2665 		cts->xport_specific.sata.bytecount = d->bytecount;
2666 		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_BYTECOUNT;
2667 		cts->xport_specific.sata.pm_present = ch->pm_present;
2668 		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_PM;
2669 		cts->xport_specific.sata.tags = d->tags;
2670 		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_TAGS;
2671 		cts->xport_specific.sata.atapi = d->atapi;
2672 		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_ATAPI;
2673 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2674 		break;
2675 	}
2676 	case XPT_RESET_BUS:		/* Reset the specified SCSI bus */
2677 	case XPT_RESET_DEV:	/* Bus Device Reset the specified SCSI device */
2678 		ahci_reset(ch);
2679 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2680 		break;
2681 	case XPT_TERM_IO:		/* Terminate the I/O process */
2682 		/* XXX Implement */
2683 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2684 		break;
2685 	case XPT_PATH_INQ:		/* Path routing inquiry */
2686 	{
2687 		struct ccb_pathinq *cpi = &ccb->cpi;
2688 
2689 		cpi->version_num = 1; /* XXX??? */
2690 		cpi->hba_inquiry = PI_SDTR_ABLE;
2691 		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ)
2692 			cpi->hba_inquiry |= PI_TAG_ABLE;
2693 		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM)
2694 			cpi->hba_inquiry |= PI_SATAPM;
2695 		cpi->target_sprt = 0;
2696 		cpi->hba_misc = PIM_SEQSCAN | PIM_UNMAPPED;
2697 		if ((ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOAUX) == 0)
2698 			cpi->hba_misc |= PIM_ATA_EXT;
2699 		cpi->hba_eng_cnt = 0;
2700 		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM)
2701 			cpi->max_target = 15;
2702 		else
2703 			cpi->max_target = 0;
2704 		cpi->max_lun = 0;
2705 		cpi->initiator_id = 0;
2706 		cpi->bus_id = cam_sim_bus(sim);
2707 		cpi->base_transfer_speed = 150000;
2708 		strlcpy(cpi->sim_vid, "FreeBSD", SIM_IDLEN);
2709 		strlcpy(cpi->hba_vid, "AHCI", HBA_IDLEN);
2710 		strlcpy(cpi->dev_name, cam_sim_name(sim), DEV_IDLEN);
2711 		cpi->unit_number = cam_sim_unit(sim);
2712 		cpi->transport = XPORT_SATA;
2713 		cpi->transport_version = XPORT_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2714 		cpi->protocol = PROTO_ATA;
2715 		cpi->protocol_version = PROTO_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2716 		cpi->maxio = MAXPHYS;
2717 		/* ATI SB600 can't handle 256 sectors with FPDMA (NCQ). */
2718 		if (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_MAXIO_64K)
2719 			cpi->maxio = min(cpi->maxio, 128 * 512);
2720 		cpi->hba_vendor = ch->vendorid;
2721 		cpi->hba_device = ch->deviceid;
2722 		cpi->hba_subvendor = ch->subvendorid;
2723 		cpi->hba_subdevice = ch->subdeviceid;
2724 		cpi->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2725 		break;
2726 	}
2727 	default:
2728 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2729 		break;
2730 	}
2731 	ahci_done(ch, ccb);
2732 }
2733 
2734 static void
2735 ahcipoll(struct cam_sim *sim)
2736 {
2737 	struct ahci_channel *ch = (struct ahci_channel *)cam_sim_softc(sim);
2738 	uint32_t istatus;
2739 
2740 	/* Read interrupt statuses and process if any. */
2741 	istatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS);
2742 	if (istatus != 0)
2743 		ahci_ch_intr_main(ch, istatus);
2744 	if (ch->resetting != 0 &&
2745 	    (--ch->resetpolldiv <= 0 || !callout_pending(&ch->reset_timer))) {
2746 		ch->resetpolldiv = 1000;
2747 		ahci_reset_to(ch);
2748 	}
2749 }
2750 
2751 devclass_t ahci_devclass;
2752 
2753 MODULE_VERSION(ahci, 1);
2754 MODULE_DEPEND(ahci, cam, 1, 1, 1);
2755