xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/ahci/ahci.c (revision 298cf604ccf133b101c6fad42d1a078a1fac58ca)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2009-2012 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
10  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/module.h>
32 #include <sys/systm.h>
33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
34 #include <sys/bus.h>
35 #include <sys/conf.h>
36 #include <sys/endian.h>
37 #include <sys/malloc.h>
38 #include <sys/lock.h>
39 #include <sys/mutex.h>
40 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
41 #include <machine/resource.h>
42 #include <machine/bus.h>
43 #include <sys/rman.h>
44 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
45 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
46 #include "ahci.h"
47 
48 #include <cam/cam.h>
49 #include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
50 #include <cam/cam_sim.h>
51 #include <cam/cam_xpt_sim.h>
52 #include <cam/cam_debug.h>
53 
54 /* local prototypes */
55 static int ahci_setup_interrupt(device_t dev);
56 static void ahci_intr(void *data);
57 static void ahci_intr_one(void *data);
58 static int ahci_suspend(device_t dev);
59 static int ahci_resume(device_t dev);
60 static int ahci_ch_init(device_t dev);
61 static int ahci_ch_deinit(device_t dev);
62 static int ahci_ch_suspend(device_t dev);
63 static int ahci_ch_resume(device_t dev);
64 static void ahci_ch_pm(void *arg);
65 static void ahci_ch_intr_locked(void *data);
66 static void ahci_ch_intr(void *data);
67 static int ahci_ctlr_reset(device_t dev);
68 static int ahci_ctlr_setup(device_t dev);
69 static void ahci_begin_transaction(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb);
70 static void ahci_dmasetprd(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error);
71 static void ahci_execute_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot);
72 static void ahci_timeout(struct ahci_slot *slot);
73 static void ahci_end_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot, enum ahci_err_type et);
74 static int ahci_setup_fis(device_t dev, struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp, union ccb *ccb, int tag);
75 static void ahci_dmainit(device_t dev);
76 static void ahci_dmasetupc_cb(void *xsc, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error);
77 static void ahci_dmafini(device_t dev);
78 static void ahci_slotsalloc(device_t dev);
79 static void ahci_slotsfree(device_t dev);
80 static void ahci_reset(device_t dev);
81 static void ahci_start(device_t dev, int fbs);
82 static void ahci_stop(device_t dev);
83 static void ahci_clo(device_t dev);
84 static void ahci_start_fr(device_t dev);
85 static void ahci_stop_fr(device_t dev);
86 
87 static int ahci_sata_connect(struct ahci_channel *ch);
88 static int ahci_sata_phy_reset(device_t dev);
89 static int ahci_wait_ready(device_t dev, int t, int t0);
90 
91 static void ahci_issue_recovery(device_t dev);
92 static void ahci_process_read_log(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb);
93 static void ahci_process_request_sense(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb);
94 
95 static void ahciaction(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb);
96 static void ahcipoll(struct cam_sim *sim);
97 
98 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_AHCI, "AHCI driver", "AHCI driver data buffers");
99 
100 static struct {
101 	uint32_t	id;
102 	uint8_t		rev;
103 	const char	*name;
104 	int		quirks;
105 #define AHCI_Q_NOFORCE	1
106 #define AHCI_Q_NOPMP	2
107 #define AHCI_Q_NONCQ	4
108 #define AHCI_Q_1CH	8
109 #define AHCI_Q_2CH	16
110 #define AHCI_Q_4CH	32
111 #define AHCI_Q_EDGEIS	64
112 #define AHCI_Q_SATA2	128
113 #define AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES	256
114 #define AHCI_Q_NOAA	512
115 #define AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT	1024
116 #define AHCI_Q_ALTSIG	2048
117 } ahci_ids[] = {
118 	{0x43801002, 0x00, "ATI IXP600",	0},
119 	{0x43901002, 0x00, "ATI IXP700",	0},
120 	{0x43911002, 0x00, "ATI IXP700",	0},
121 	{0x43921002, 0x00, "ATI IXP700",	0},
122 	{0x43931002, 0x00, "ATI IXP700",	0},
123 	{0x43941002, 0x00, "ATI IXP800",	0},
124 	{0x43951002, 0x00, "ATI IXP800",	0},
125 	{0x78001022, 0x00, "AMD Hudson-2",	0},
126 	{0x78011022, 0x00, "AMD Hudson-2",	0},
127 	{0x78021022, 0x00, "AMD Hudson-2",	0},
128 	{0x78031022, 0x00, "AMD Hudson-2",	0},
129 	{0x78041022, 0x00, "AMD Hudson-2",	0},
130 	{0x06121b21, 0x00, "ASMedia ASM1061",	0},
131 	{0x26528086, 0x00, "Intel ICH6",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
132 	{0x26538086, 0x00, "Intel ICH6M",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
133 	{0x26818086, 0x00, "Intel ESB2",	0},
134 	{0x26828086, 0x00, "Intel ESB2",	0},
135 	{0x26838086, 0x00, "Intel ESB2",	0},
136 	{0x27c18086, 0x00, "Intel ICH7",	0},
137 	{0x27c38086, 0x00, "Intel ICH7",	0},
138 	{0x27c58086, 0x00, "Intel ICH7M",	0},
139 	{0x27c68086, 0x00, "Intel ICH7M",	0},
140 	{0x28218086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8",	0},
141 	{0x28228086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8",	0},
142 	{0x28248086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8",	0},
143 	{0x28298086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8M",	0},
144 	{0x282a8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8M",	0},
145 	{0x29228086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
146 	{0x29238086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
147 	{0x29248086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
148 	{0x29258086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
149 	{0x29278086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
150 	{0x29298086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
151 	{0x292a8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
152 	{0x292b8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
153 	{0x292c8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
154 	{0x292f8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
155 	{0x294d8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
156 	{0x294e8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
157 	{0x3a058086, 0x00, "Intel ICH10",	0},
158 	{0x3a228086, 0x00, "Intel ICH10",	0},
159 	{0x3a258086, 0x00, "Intel ICH10",	0},
160 	{0x3b228086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
161 	{0x3b238086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
162 	{0x3b258086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
163 	{0x3b298086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
164 	{0x3b2c8086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
165 	{0x3b2f8086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
166 	{0x1c028086, 0x00, "Intel Cougar Point",	0},
167 	{0x1c038086, 0x00, "Intel Cougar Point",	0},
168 	{0x1c048086, 0x00, "Intel Cougar Point",	0},
169 	{0x1c058086, 0x00, "Intel Cougar Point",	0},
170 	{0x1d028086, 0x00, "Intel Patsburg",	0},
171 	{0x1d048086, 0x00, "Intel Patsburg",	0},
172 	{0x1d068086, 0x00, "Intel Patsburg",	0},
173 	{0x28268086, 0x00, "Intel Patsburg (RAID)",	0},
174 	{0x1e028086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
175 	{0x1e038086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
176 	{0x1e048086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
177 	{0x1e058086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
178 	{0x1e068086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
179 	{0x1e078086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
180 	{0x1e0e8086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
181 	{0x1e0f8086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
182 	{0x23238086, 0x00, "Intel DH89xxCC",	0},
183 	{0x2360197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB360",	0},
184 	{0x2361197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB361",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
185 	{0x2362197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB362",	0},
186 	{0x2363197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB363",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
187 	{0x2365197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB365",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
188 	{0x2366197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB366",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
189 	{0x2368197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB368",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
190 	{0x611111ab, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE6111",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE | AHCI_Q_1CH |
191 	    AHCI_Q_EDGEIS},
192 	{0x612111ab, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE6121",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE | AHCI_Q_2CH |
193 	    AHCI_Q_EDGEIS | AHCI_Q_NONCQ | AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT},
194 	{0x614111ab, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE6141",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE | AHCI_Q_4CH |
195 	    AHCI_Q_EDGEIS | AHCI_Q_NONCQ | AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT},
196 	{0x614511ab, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE6145",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE | AHCI_Q_4CH |
197 	    AHCI_Q_EDGEIS | AHCI_Q_NONCQ | AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT},
198 	{0x91201b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE912x",	AHCI_Q_EDGEIS|AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
199 	{0x91231b4b, 0x11, "Marvell 88SE912x",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES|AHCI_Q_ALTSIG},
200 	{0x91231b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE912x",	AHCI_Q_EDGEIS|AHCI_Q_SATA2|AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
201 	{0x91251b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9125",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
202 	{0x91281b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9128",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES|AHCI_Q_ALTSIG},
203 	{0x91301b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9130",  AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES|AHCI_Q_ALTSIG},
204 	{0x91721b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9172",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
205 	{0x91821b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9182",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
206 	{0x92201b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9220",  AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES|AHCI_Q_ALTSIG},
207 	{0x92301b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9230",  AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES|AHCI_Q_ALTSIG},
208 	{0x92351b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9235",  AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
209 	{0x06201103, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 620",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
210 	{0x06201b4b, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 620",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
211 	{0x06221103, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 622",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
212 	{0x06221b4b, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 622",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
213 	{0x06401103, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 640",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
214 	{0x06401b4b, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 640",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
215 	{0x06441103, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 644",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
216 	{0x06441b4b, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 644",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
217 	{0x044c10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
218 	{0x044d10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
219 	{0x044e10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
220 	{0x044f10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
221 	{0x045c10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
222 	{0x045d10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
223 	{0x045e10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
224 	{0x045f10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
225 	{0x055010de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
226 	{0x055110de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
227 	{0x055210de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
228 	{0x055310de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
229 	{0x055410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
230 	{0x055510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
231 	{0x055610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
232 	{0x055710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
233 	{0x055810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
234 	{0x055910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
235 	{0x055A10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
236 	{0x055B10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
237 	{0x058410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
238 	{0x07f010de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
239 	{0x07f110de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
240 	{0x07f210de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
241 	{0x07f310de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
242 	{0x07f410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
243 	{0x07f510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
244 	{0x07f610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
245 	{0x07f710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
246 	{0x07f810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
247 	{0x07f910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
248 	{0x07fa10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
249 	{0x07fb10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
250 	{0x0ad010de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
251 	{0x0ad110de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
252 	{0x0ad210de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
253 	{0x0ad310de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
254 	{0x0ad410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
255 	{0x0ad510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
256 	{0x0ad610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
257 	{0x0ad710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
258 	{0x0ad810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
259 	{0x0ad910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
260 	{0x0ada10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
261 	{0x0adb10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
262 	{0x0ab410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
263 	{0x0ab510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
264 	{0x0ab610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
265 	{0x0ab710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
266 	{0x0ab810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
267 	{0x0ab910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
268 	{0x0aba10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
269 	{0x0abb10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
270 	{0x0abc10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
271 	{0x0abd10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
272 	{0x0abe10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
273 	{0x0abf10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
274 	{0x0d8410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
275 	{0x0d8510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE|AHCI_Q_NOAA},
276 	{0x0d8610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
277 	{0x0d8710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
278 	{0x0d8810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
279 	{0x0d8910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
280 	{0x0d8a10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
281 	{0x0d8b10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
282 	{0x0d8c10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
283 	{0x0d8d10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
284 	{0x0d8e10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
285 	{0x0d8f10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
286 	{0x33491106, 0x00, "VIA VT8251",	AHCI_Q_NOPMP|AHCI_Q_NONCQ},
287 	{0x62871106, 0x00, "VIA VT8251",	AHCI_Q_NOPMP|AHCI_Q_NONCQ},
288 	{0x11841039, 0x00, "SiS 966",		0},
289 	{0x11851039, 0x00, "SiS 968",		0},
290 	{0x01861039, 0x00, "SiS 968",		0},
291 	{0x00000000, 0x00, NULL,		0}
292 };
293 
294 #define recovery_type		spriv_field0
295 #define RECOVERY_NONE		0
296 #define RECOVERY_READ_LOG	1
297 #define RECOVERY_REQUEST_SENSE	2
298 #define recovery_slot		spriv_field1
299 
300 static int force_ahci = 1;
301 TUNABLE_INT("hw.ahci.force", &force_ahci);
302 
303 static int
304 ahci_probe(device_t dev)
305 {
306 	char buf[64];
307 	int i, valid = 0;
308 	uint32_t devid = pci_get_devid(dev);
309 	uint8_t revid = pci_get_revid(dev);
310 
311 	/* Is this a possible AHCI candidate? */
312 	if (pci_get_class(dev) == PCIC_STORAGE &&
313 	    pci_get_subclass(dev) == PCIS_STORAGE_SATA &&
314 	    pci_get_progif(dev) == PCIP_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI_1_0)
315 		valid = 1;
316 	/* Is this a known AHCI chip? */
317 	for (i = 0; ahci_ids[i].id != 0; i++) {
318 		if (ahci_ids[i].id == devid &&
319 		    ahci_ids[i].rev <= revid &&
320 		    (valid || (force_ahci == 1 &&
321 		     !(ahci_ids[i].quirks & AHCI_Q_NOFORCE)))) {
322 			/* Do not attach JMicrons with single PCI function. */
323 			if (pci_get_vendor(dev) == 0x197b &&
324 			    (pci_read_config(dev, 0xdf, 1) & 0x40) == 0)
325 				return (ENXIO);
326 			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s AHCI SATA controller",
327 			    ahci_ids[i].name);
328 			device_set_desc_copy(dev, buf);
329 			return (BUS_PROBE_VENDOR);
330 		}
331 	}
332 	if (!valid)
333 		return (ENXIO);
334 	device_set_desc_copy(dev, "AHCI SATA controller");
335 	return (BUS_PROBE_VENDOR);
336 }
337 
338 static int
339 ahci_ata_probe(device_t dev)
340 {
341 	char buf[64];
342 	int i;
343 	uint32_t devid = pci_get_devid(dev);
344 	uint8_t revid = pci_get_revid(dev);
345 
346 	if ((intptr_t)device_get_ivars(dev) >= 0)
347 		return (ENXIO);
348 	/* Is this a known AHCI chip? */
349 	for (i = 0; ahci_ids[i].id != 0; i++) {
350 		if (ahci_ids[i].id == devid &&
351 		    ahci_ids[i].rev <= revid) {
352 			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s AHCI SATA controller",
353 			    ahci_ids[i].name);
354 			device_set_desc_copy(dev, buf);
355 			return (BUS_PROBE_VENDOR);
356 		}
357 	}
358 	device_set_desc_copy(dev, "AHCI SATA controller");
359 	return (BUS_PROBE_VENDOR);
360 }
361 
362 static int
363 ahci_attach(device_t dev)
364 {
365 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
366 	device_t child;
367 	int	error, unit, speed, i;
368 	uint32_t devid = pci_get_devid(dev);
369 	uint8_t revid = pci_get_revid(dev);
370 	u_int32_t version;
371 
372 	ctlr->dev = dev;
373 	i = 0;
374 	while (ahci_ids[i].id != 0 &&
375 	    (ahci_ids[i].id != devid ||
376 	     ahci_ids[i].rev > revid))
377 		i++;
378 	ctlr->quirks = ahci_ids[i].quirks;
379 	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
380 	    device_get_unit(dev), "ccc", &ctlr->ccc);
381 	/* if we have a memory BAR(5) we are likely on an AHCI part */
382 	ctlr->r_rid = PCIR_BAR(5);
383 	if (!(ctlr->r_mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
384 	    &ctlr->r_rid, RF_ACTIVE)))
385 		return ENXIO;
386 	/* Setup our own memory management for channels. */
387 	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_start = rman_get_start(ctlr->r_mem);
388 	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_end = rman_get_end(ctlr->r_mem);
389 	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
390 	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_descr = "I/O memory addresses";
391 	if ((error = rman_init(&ctlr->sc_iomem)) != 0) {
392 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
393 		return (error);
394 	}
395 	if ((error = rman_manage_region(&ctlr->sc_iomem,
396 	    rman_get_start(ctlr->r_mem), rman_get_end(ctlr->r_mem))) != 0) {
397 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
398 		rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
399 		return (error);
400 	}
401 	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
402 	/* Reset controller */
403 	if ((error = ahci_ctlr_reset(dev)) != 0) {
404 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
405 		rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
406 		return (error);
407 	};
408 	/* Get the HW capabilities */
409 	version = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_VS);
410 	ctlr->caps = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CAP);
411 	if (version >= 0x00010200)
412 		ctlr->caps2 = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CAP2);
413 	if (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS)
414 		ctlr->capsem = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_EM_CTL);
415 	ctlr->ichannels = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_PI);
416 
417 	/* Identify and set separate quirks for HBA and RAID f/w Marvells. */
418 	if ((ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES) &&
419 	    (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_ALTSIG) &&
420 	    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) == 0)
421 		ctlr->quirks &= ~AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES;
422 
423 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_1CH) {
424 		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_NPMASK;
425 		ctlr->ichannels &= 0x01;
426 	}
427 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_2CH) {
428 		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_NPMASK;
429 		ctlr->caps |= 1;
430 		ctlr->ichannels &= 0x03;
431 	}
432 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_4CH) {
433 		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_NPMASK;
434 		ctlr->caps |= 3;
435 		ctlr->ichannels &= 0x0f;
436 	}
437 	ctlr->channels = MAX(flsl(ctlr->ichannels),
438 	    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1);
439 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOPMP)
440 		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_SPM;
441 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_NONCQ)
442 		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_SNCQ;
443 	if ((ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_CCCS) == 0)
444 		ctlr->ccc = 0;
445 	ctlr->emloc = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_EM_LOC);
446 	ahci_ctlr_setup(dev);
447 	/* Setup interrupts. */
448 	if (ahci_setup_interrupt(dev)) {
449 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
450 		rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
451 		return ENXIO;
452 	}
453 	/* Announce HW capabilities. */
454 	speed = (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_ISS) >> AHCI_CAP_ISS_SHIFT;
455 	device_printf(dev,
456 		    "AHCI v%x.%02x with %d %sGbps ports, Port Multiplier %s%s\n",
457 		    ((version >> 20) & 0xf0) + ((version >> 16) & 0x0f),
458 		    ((version >> 4) & 0xf0) + (version & 0x0f),
459 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1,
460 		    ((speed == 1) ? "1.5":((speed == 2) ? "3":
461 		    ((speed == 3) ? "6":"?"))),
462 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) ?
463 		    "supported" : "not supported",
464 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_FBSS) ?
465 		    " with FBS" : "");
466 	if (bootverbose) {
467 		device_printf(dev, "Caps:%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s %sGbps",
468 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_64BIT) ? " 64bit":"",
469 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ) ? " NCQ":"",
470 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSNTF) ? " SNTF":"",
471 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SMPS) ? " MPS":"",
472 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSS) ? " SS":"",
473 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SALP) ? " ALP":"",
474 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SAL) ? " AL":"",
475 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SCLO) ? " CLO":"",
476 		    ((speed == 1) ? "1.5":((speed == 2) ? "3":
477 		    ((speed == 3) ? "6":"?"))));
478 		printf("%s%s%s%s%s%s %dcmd%s%s%s %dports\n",
479 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SAM) ? " AM":"",
480 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) ? " PM":"",
481 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_FBSS) ? " FBS":"",
482 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_PMD) ? " PMD":"",
483 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSC) ? " SSC":"",
484 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_PSC) ? " PSC":"",
485 		    ((ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NCS) >> AHCI_CAP_NCS_SHIFT) + 1,
486 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_CCCS) ? " CCC":"",
487 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS) ? " EM":"",
488 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SXS) ? " eSATA":"",
489 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1);
490 	}
491 	if (bootverbose && version >= 0x00010200) {
492 		device_printf(dev, "Caps2:%s%s%s\n",
493 		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_APST) ? " APST":"",
494 		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_NVMP) ? " NVMP":"",
495 		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_BOH) ? " BOH":"");
496 	}
497 	/* Attach all channels on this controller */
498 	for (unit = 0; unit < ctlr->channels; unit++) {
499 		child = device_add_child(dev, "ahcich", -1);
500 		if (child == NULL) {
501 			device_printf(dev, "failed to add channel device\n");
502 			continue;
503 		}
504 		device_set_ivars(child, (void *)(intptr_t)unit);
505 		if ((ctlr->ichannels & (1 << unit)) == 0)
506 			device_disable(child);
507 	}
508 	if (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS) {
509 		child = device_add_child(dev, "ahciem", -1);
510 		if (child == NULL)
511 			device_printf(dev, "failed to add enclosure device\n");
512 		else
513 			device_set_ivars(child, (void *)(intptr_t)-1);
514 	}
515 	bus_generic_attach(dev);
516 	return 0;
517 }
518 
519 static int
520 ahci_detach(device_t dev)
521 {
522 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
523 	int i;
524 
525 	/* Detach & delete all children */
526 	device_delete_children(dev);
527 
528 	/* Free interrupts. */
529 	for (i = 0; i < ctlr->numirqs; i++) {
530 		if (ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq) {
531 			bus_teardown_intr(dev, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq,
532 			    ctlr->irqs[i].handle);
533 			bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
534 			    ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq_rid, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq);
535 		}
536 	}
537 	pci_release_msi(dev);
538 	/* Free memory. */
539 	rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
540 	if (ctlr->r_mem)
541 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
542 	return (0);
543 }
544 
545 static int
546 ahci_ctlr_reset(device_t dev)
547 {
548 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
549 	int timeout;
550 
551 	if (pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_DEVVENDOR, 4) == 0x28298086 &&
552 	    (pci_read_config(dev, 0x92, 1) & 0xfe) == 0x04)
553 		pci_write_config(dev, 0x92, 0x01, 1);
554 	/* Enable AHCI mode */
555 	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_AE);
556 	/* Reset AHCI controller */
557 	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_AE|AHCI_GHC_HR);
558 	for (timeout = 1000; timeout > 0; timeout--) {
559 		DELAY(1000);
560 		if ((ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) & AHCI_GHC_HR) == 0)
561 			break;
562 	}
563 	if (timeout == 0) {
564 		device_printf(dev, "AHCI controller reset failure\n");
565 		return ENXIO;
566 	}
567 	/* Reenable AHCI mode */
568 	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_AE);
569 	return (0);
570 }
571 
572 static int
573 ahci_ctlr_setup(device_t dev)
574 {
575 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
576 	/* Clear interrupts */
577 	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS));
578 	/* Configure CCC */
579 	if (ctlr->ccc) {
580 		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CCCP, ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_PI));
581 		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CCCC,
582 		    (ctlr->ccc << AHCI_CCCC_TV_SHIFT) |
583 		    (4 << AHCI_CCCC_CC_SHIFT) |
584 		    AHCI_CCCC_EN);
585 		ctlr->cccv = (ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CCCC) &
586 		    AHCI_CCCC_INT_MASK) >> AHCI_CCCC_INT_SHIFT;
587 		if (bootverbose) {
588 			device_printf(dev,
589 			    "CCC with %dms/4cmd enabled on vector %d\n",
590 			    ctlr->ccc, ctlr->cccv);
591 		}
592 	}
593 	/* Enable AHCI interrupts */
594 	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC,
595 	    ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) | AHCI_GHC_IE);
596 	return (0);
597 }
598 
599 static int
600 ahci_suspend(device_t dev)
601 {
602 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
603 
604 	bus_generic_suspend(dev);
605 	/* Disable interupts, so the state change(s) doesn't trigger */
606 	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC,
607 	     ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) & (~AHCI_GHC_IE));
608 	return 0;
609 }
610 
611 static int
612 ahci_resume(device_t dev)
613 {
614 	int res;
615 
616 	if ((res = ahci_ctlr_reset(dev)) != 0)
617 		return (res);
618 	ahci_ctlr_setup(dev);
619 	return (bus_generic_resume(dev));
620 }
621 
622 static int
623 ahci_setup_interrupt(device_t dev)
624 {
625 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
626 	int i, msi = 1;
627 
628 	/* Process hints. */
629 	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
630 	    device_get_unit(dev), "msi", &msi);
631 	if (msi < 0)
632 		msi = 0;
633 	else if (msi == 1)
634 		msi = min(1, pci_msi_count(dev));
635 	else if (msi > 1)
636 		msi = pci_msi_count(dev);
637 	/* Allocate MSI if needed/present. */
638 	if (msi && pci_alloc_msi(dev, &msi) == 0) {
639 		ctlr->numirqs = msi;
640 	} else {
641 		msi = 0;
642 		ctlr->numirqs = 1;
643 	}
644 	/* Check for single MSI vector fallback. */
645 	if (ctlr->numirqs > 1 &&
646 	    (ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) & AHCI_GHC_MRSM) != 0) {
647 		device_printf(dev, "Falling back to one MSI\n");
648 		ctlr->numirqs = 1;
649 	}
650 	/* Allocate all IRQs. */
651 	for (i = 0; i < ctlr->numirqs; i++) {
652 		ctlr->irqs[i].ctlr = ctlr;
653 		ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq_rid = i + (msi ? 1 : 0);
654 		if (ctlr->numirqs == 1 || i >= ctlr->channels ||
655 		    (ctlr->ccc && i == ctlr->cccv))
656 			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ALL;
657 		else if (i == ctlr->numirqs - 1)
658 			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_AFTER;
659 		else
660 			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE;
661 		if (!(ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
662 		    &ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq_rid, RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE))) {
663 			device_printf(dev, "unable to map interrupt\n");
664 			return ENXIO;
665 		}
666 		if ((bus_setup_intr(dev, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq, ATA_INTR_FLAGS, NULL,
667 		    (ctlr->irqs[i].mode == AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE) ? ahci_intr_one : ahci_intr,
668 		    &ctlr->irqs[i], &ctlr->irqs[i].handle))) {
669 			/* SOS XXX release r_irq */
670 			device_printf(dev, "unable to setup interrupt\n");
671 			return ENXIO;
672 		}
673 		if (ctlr->numirqs > 1) {
674 			bus_describe_intr(dev, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq,
675 			    ctlr->irqs[i].handle,
676 			    ctlr->irqs[i].mode == AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE ?
677 			    "ch%d" : "%d", i);
678 		}
679 	}
680 	return (0);
681 }
682 
683 /*
684  * Common case interrupt handler.
685  */
686 static void
687 ahci_intr(void *data)
688 {
689 	struct ahci_controller_irq *irq = data;
690 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = irq->ctlr;
691 	u_int32_t is, ise = 0;
692 	void *arg;
693 	int unit;
694 
695 	if (irq->mode == AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ALL) {
696 		unit = 0;
697 		if (ctlr->ccc)
698 			is = ctlr->ichannels;
699 		else
700 			is = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS);
701 	} else {	/* AHCI_IRQ_MODE_AFTER */
702 		unit = irq->r_irq_rid - 1;
703 		is = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS);
704 	}
705 	/* CCC interrupt is edge triggered. */
706 	if (ctlr->ccc)
707 		ise = 1 << ctlr->cccv;
708 	/* Some controllers have edge triggered IS. */
709 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS)
710 		ise |= is;
711 	if (ise != 0)
712 		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, ise);
713 	for (; unit < ctlr->channels; unit++) {
714 		if ((is & (1 << unit)) != 0 &&
715 		    (arg = ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument)) {
716 				ctlr->interrupt[unit].function(arg);
717 		}
718 	}
719 	/* AHCI declares level triggered IS. */
720 	if (!(ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS))
721 		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, is);
722 }
723 
724 /*
725  * Simplified interrupt handler for multivector MSI mode.
726  */
727 static void
728 ahci_intr_one(void *data)
729 {
730 	struct ahci_controller_irq *irq = data;
731 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = irq->ctlr;
732 	void *arg;
733 	int unit;
734 
735 	unit = irq->r_irq_rid - 1;
736 	/* Some controllers have edge triggered IS. */
737 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS)
738 		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, 1 << unit);
739 	if ((arg = ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument))
740 	    ctlr->interrupt[unit].function(arg);
741 	/* AHCI declares level triggered IS. */
742 	if (!(ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS))
743 		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, 1 << unit);
744 }
745 
746 static struct resource *
747 ahci_alloc_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
748 		       u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags)
749 {
750 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
751 	struct resource *res;
752 	long st;
753 	int offset, size, unit;
754 
755 	unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
756 	res = NULL;
757 	switch (type) {
758 	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
759 		if (unit >= 0) {
760 			offset = AHCI_OFFSET + (unit << 7);
761 			size = 128;
762 		} else if (*rid == 0) {
763 			offset = AHCI_EM_CTL;
764 			size = 4;
765 		} else {
766 			offset = (ctlr->emloc & 0xffff0000) >> 14;
767 			size = (ctlr->emloc & 0x0000ffff) << 2;
768 			if (*rid != 1) {
769 				if (*rid == 2 && (ctlr->capsem &
770 				    (AHCI_EM_XMT | AHCI_EM_SMB)) == 0)
771 					offset += size;
772 				else
773 					break;
774 			}
775 		}
776 		st = rman_get_start(ctlr->r_mem);
777 		res = rman_reserve_resource(&ctlr->sc_iomem, st + offset,
778 		    st + offset + size - 1, size, RF_ACTIVE, child);
779 		if (res) {
780 			bus_space_handle_t bsh;
781 			bus_space_tag_t bst;
782 			bsh = rman_get_bushandle(ctlr->r_mem);
783 			bst = rman_get_bustag(ctlr->r_mem);
784 			bus_space_subregion(bst, bsh, offset, 128, &bsh);
785 			rman_set_bushandle(res, bsh);
786 			rman_set_bustag(res, bst);
787 		}
788 		break;
789 	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
790 		if (*rid == ATA_IRQ_RID)
791 			res = ctlr->irqs[0].r_irq;
792 		break;
793 	}
794 	return (res);
795 }
796 
797 static int
798 ahci_release_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
799 			 struct resource *r)
800 {
801 
802 	switch (type) {
803 	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
804 		rman_release_resource(r);
805 		return (0);
806 	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
807 		if (rid != ATA_IRQ_RID)
808 			return ENOENT;
809 		return (0);
810 	}
811 	return (EINVAL);
812 }
813 
814 static int
815 ahci_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
816 		   int flags, driver_filter_t *filter, driver_intr_t *function,
817 		   void *argument, void **cookiep)
818 {
819 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
820 	int unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
821 
822 	if (filter != NULL) {
823 		printf("ahci.c: we cannot use a filter here\n");
824 		return (EINVAL);
825 	}
826 	ctlr->interrupt[unit].function = function;
827 	ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument = argument;
828 	return (0);
829 }
830 
831 static int
832 ahci_teardown_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
833 		      void *cookie)
834 {
835 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
836 	int unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
837 
838 	ctlr->interrupt[unit].function = NULL;
839 	ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument = NULL;
840 	return (0);
841 }
842 
843 static int
844 ahci_print_child(device_t dev, device_t child)
845 {
846 	int retval, channel;
847 
848 	retval = bus_print_child_header(dev, child);
849 	channel = (int)(intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
850 	if (channel >= 0)
851 		retval += printf(" at channel %d", channel);
852 	retval += bus_print_child_footer(dev, child);
853 	return (retval);
854 }
855 
856 static int
857 ahci_child_location_str(device_t dev, device_t child, char *buf,
858     size_t buflen)
859 {
860 	int channel;
861 
862 	channel = (int)(intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
863 	if (channel >= 0)
864 		snprintf(buf, buflen, "channel=%d", channel);
865 	return (0);
866 }
867 
868 devclass_t ahci_devclass;
869 static device_method_t ahci_methods[] = {
870 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,     ahci_probe),
871 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,    ahci_attach),
872 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,    ahci_detach),
873 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,   ahci_suspend),
874 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,    ahci_resume),
875 	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,  ahci_print_child),
876 	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,       ahci_alloc_resource),
877 	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,     ahci_release_resource),
878 	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,   ahci_setup_intr),
879 	DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,ahci_teardown_intr),
880 	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_location_str, ahci_child_location_str),
881 	{ 0, 0 }
882 };
883 static driver_t ahci_driver = {
884         "ahci",
885         ahci_methods,
886         sizeof(struct ahci_controller)
887 };
888 DRIVER_MODULE(ahci, pci, ahci_driver, ahci_devclass, 0, 0);
889 static device_method_t ahci_ata_methods[] = {
890 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,     ahci_ata_probe),
891 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,    ahci_attach),
892 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,    ahci_detach),
893 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,   ahci_suspend),
894 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,    ahci_resume),
895 	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,  ahci_print_child),
896 	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,       ahci_alloc_resource),
897 	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,     ahci_release_resource),
898 	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,   ahci_setup_intr),
899 	DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,ahci_teardown_intr),
900 	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_location_str, ahci_child_location_str),
901 	{ 0, 0 }
902 };
903 static driver_t ahci_ata_driver = {
904         "ahci",
905         ahci_ata_methods,
906         sizeof(struct ahci_controller)
907 };
908 DRIVER_MODULE(ahci, atapci, ahci_ata_driver, ahci_devclass, 0, 0);
909 MODULE_VERSION(ahci, 1);
910 MODULE_DEPEND(ahci, cam, 1, 1, 1);
911 
912 static int
913 ahci_ch_probe(device_t dev)
914 {
915 
916 	device_set_desc_copy(dev, "AHCI channel");
917 	return (0);
918 }
919 
920 static int
921 ahci_ch_attach(device_t dev)
922 {
923 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
924 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
925 	struct cam_devq *devq;
926 	int rid, error, i, sata_rev = 0;
927 	u_int32_t version;
928 
929 	ch->dev = dev;
930 	ch->unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(dev);
931 	ch->caps = ctlr->caps;
932 	ch->caps2 = ctlr->caps2;
933 	ch->quirks = ctlr->quirks;
934 	ch->numslots = ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_NCS) >> AHCI_CAP_NCS_SHIFT) + 1;
935 	mtx_init(&ch->mtx, "AHCI channel lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
936 	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
937 	    device_get_unit(dev), "pm_level", &ch->pm_level);
938 	if (ch->pm_level > 3)
939 		callout_init_mtx(&ch->pm_timer, &ch->mtx, 0);
940 	callout_init_mtx(&ch->reset_timer, &ch->mtx, 0);
941 	/* Limit speed for my onboard JMicron external port.
942 	 * It is not eSATA really. */
943 	if (pci_get_devid(ctlr->dev) == 0x2363197b &&
944 	    pci_get_subvendor(ctlr->dev) == 0x1043 &&
945 	    pci_get_subdevice(ctlr->dev) == 0x81e4 &&
946 	    ch->unit == 0)
947 		sata_rev = 1;
948 	if (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_SATA2)
949 		sata_rev = 2;
950 	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
951 	    device_get_unit(dev), "sata_rev", &sata_rev);
952 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
953 		ch->user[i].revision = sata_rev;
954 		ch->user[i].mode = 0;
955 		ch->user[i].bytecount = 8192;
956 		ch->user[i].tags = ch->numslots;
957 		ch->user[i].caps = 0;
958 		ch->curr[i] = ch->user[i];
959 		if (ch->pm_level) {
960 			ch->user[i].caps = CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_PMREQ |
961 			    CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_APST |
962 			    CTS_SATA_CAPS_D_PMREQ | CTS_SATA_CAPS_D_APST;
963 		}
964 		ch->user[i].caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_DMAAA |
965 		    CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_AN;
966 	}
967 	rid = 0;
968 	if (!(ch->r_mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
969 	    &rid, RF_ACTIVE)))
970 		return (ENXIO);
971 	ahci_dmainit(dev);
972 	ahci_slotsalloc(dev);
973 	ahci_ch_init(dev);
974 	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
975 	rid = ATA_IRQ_RID;
976 	if (!(ch->r_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
977 	    &rid, RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE))) {
978 		device_printf(dev, "Unable to map interrupt\n");
979 		error = ENXIO;
980 		goto err0;
981 	}
982 	if ((bus_setup_intr(dev, ch->r_irq, ATA_INTR_FLAGS, NULL,
983 	    ahci_ch_intr_locked, dev, &ch->ih))) {
984 		device_printf(dev, "Unable to setup interrupt\n");
985 		error = ENXIO;
986 		goto err1;
987 	}
988 	ch->chcaps = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
989 	version = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_VS);
990 	if (version < 0x00010200 && (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_FBSS))
991 		ch->chcaps |= AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP;
992 	if (bootverbose) {
993 		device_printf(dev, "Caps:%s%s%s%s%s\n",
994 		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_HPCP) ? " HPCP":"",
995 		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_MPSP) ? " MPSP":"",
996 		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_CPD) ? " CPD":"",
997 		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_ESP) ? " ESP":"",
998 		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP) ? " FBSCP":"");
999 	}
1000 	/* Create the device queue for our SIM. */
1001 	devq = cam_simq_alloc(ch->numslots);
1002 	if (devq == NULL) {
1003 		device_printf(dev, "Unable to allocate simq\n");
1004 		error = ENOMEM;
1005 		goto err1;
1006 	}
1007 	/* Construct SIM entry */
1008 	ch->sim = cam_sim_alloc(ahciaction, ahcipoll, "ahcich", ch,
1009 	    device_get_unit(dev), &ch->mtx,
1010 	    min(2, ch->numslots),
1011 	    (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ) ? ch->numslots : 0,
1012 	    devq);
1013 	if (ch->sim == NULL) {
1014 		cam_simq_free(devq);
1015 		device_printf(dev, "unable to allocate sim\n");
1016 		error = ENOMEM;
1017 		goto err1;
1018 	}
1019 	if (xpt_bus_register(ch->sim, dev, 0) != CAM_SUCCESS) {
1020 		device_printf(dev, "unable to register xpt bus\n");
1021 		error = ENXIO;
1022 		goto err2;
1023 	}
1024 	if (xpt_create_path(&ch->path, /*periph*/NULL, cam_sim_path(ch->sim),
1025 	    CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1026 		device_printf(dev, "unable to create path\n");
1027 		error = ENXIO;
1028 		goto err3;
1029 	}
1030 	if (ch->pm_level > 3) {
1031 		callout_reset(&ch->pm_timer,
1032 		    (ch->pm_level == 4) ? hz / 1000 : hz / 8,
1033 		    ahci_ch_pm, dev);
1034 	}
1035 	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1036 	return (0);
1037 
1038 err3:
1039 	xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(ch->sim));
1040 err2:
1041 	cam_sim_free(ch->sim, /*free_devq*/TRUE);
1042 err1:
1043 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, ATA_IRQ_RID, ch->r_irq);
1044 err0:
1045 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ch->unit, ch->r_mem);
1046 	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1047 	mtx_destroy(&ch->mtx);
1048 	return (error);
1049 }
1050 
1051 static int
1052 ahci_ch_detach(device_t dev)
1053 {
1054 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1055 
1056 	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1057 	xpt_async(AC_LOST_DEVICE, ch->path, NULL);
1058 	/* Forget about reset. */
1059 	if (ch->resetting) {
1060 		ch->resetting = 0;
1061 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
1062 	}
1063 	xpt_free_path(ch->path);
1064 	xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(ch->sim));
1065 	cam_sim_free(ch->sim, /*free_devq*/TRUE);
1066 	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1067 
1068 	if (ch->pm_level > 3)
1069 		callout_drain(&ch->pm_timer);
1070 	callout_drain(&ch->reset_timer);
1071 	bus_teardown_intr(dev, ch->r_irq, ch->ih);
1072 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, ATA_IRQ_RID, ch->r_irq);
1073 
1074 	ahci_ch_deinit(dev);
1075 	ahci_slotsfree(dev);
1076 	ahci_dmafini(dev);
1077 
1078 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ch->unit, ch->r_mem);
1079 	mtx_destroy(&ch->mtx);
1080 	return (0);
1081 }
1082 
1083 static int
1084 ahci_ch_init(device_t dev)
1085 {
1086 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1087 	uint64_t work;
1088 
1089 	/* Disable port interrupts */
1090 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE, 0);
1091 	/* Setup work areas */
1092 	work = ch->dma.work_bus + AHCI_CL_OFFSET;
1093 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CLB, work & 0xffffffff);
1094 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CLBU, work >> 32);
1095 	work = ch->dma.rfis_bus;
1096 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FB, work & 0xffffffff);
1097 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBU, work >> 32);
1098 	/* Activate the channel and power/spin up device */
1099 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD,
1100 	     (AHCI_P_CMD_ACTIVE | AHCI_P_CMD_POD | AHCI_P_CMD_SUD |
1101 	     ((ch->pm_level == 2 || ch->pm_level == 3) ? AHCI_P_CMD_ALPE : 0) |
1102 	     ((ch->pm_level > 2) ? AHCI_P_CMD_ASP : 0 )));
1103 	ahci_start_fr(dev);
1104 	ahci_start(dev, 1);
1105 	return (0);
1106 }
1107 
1108 static int
1109 ahci_ch_deinit(device_t dev)
1110 {
1111 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1112 
1113 	/* Disable port interrupts. */
1114 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE, 0);
1115 	/* Reset command register. */
1116 	ahci_stop(dev);
1117 	ahci_stop_fr(dev);
1118 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, 0);
1119 	/* Allow everything, including partial and slumber modes. */
1120 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL, 0);
1121 	/* Request slumber mode transition and give some time to get there. */
1122 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, AHCI_P_CMD_SLUMBER);
1123 	DELAY(100);
1124 	/* Disable PHY. */
1125 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL, ATA_SC_DET_DISABLE);
1126 	return (0);
1127 }
1128 
1129 static int
1130 ahci_ch_suspend(device_t dev)
1131 {
1132 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1133 
1134 	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1135 	xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
1136 	/* Forget about reset. */
1137 	if (ch->resetting) {
1138 		ch->resetting = 0;
1139 		callout_stop(&ch->reset_timer);
1140 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
1141 	}
1142 	while (ch->oslots)
1143 		msleep(ch, &ch->mtx, PRIBIO, "ahcisusp", hz/100);
1144 	ahci_ch_deinit(dev);
1145 	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1146 	return (0);
1147 }
1148 
1149 static int
1150 ahci_ch_resume(device_t dev)
1151 {
1152 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1153 
1154 	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1155 	ahci_ch_init(dev);
1156 	ahci_reset(dev);
1157 	xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
1158 	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1159 	return (0);
1160 }
1161 
1162 devclass_t ahcich_devclass;
1163 static device_method_t ahcich_methods[] = {
1164 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,     ahci_ch_probe),
1165 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,    ahci_ch_attach),
1166 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,    ahci_ch_detach),
1167 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,   ahci_ch_suspend),
1168 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,    ahci_ch_resume),
1169 	{ 0, 0 }
1170 };
1171 static driver_t ahcich_driver = {
1172         "ahcich",
1173         ahcich_methods,
1174         sizeof(struct ahci_channel)
1175 };
1176 DRIVER_MODULE(ahcich, ahci, ahcich_driver, ahcich_devclass, 0, 0);
1177 
1178 struct ahci_dc_cb_args {
1179 	bus_addr_t maddr;
1180 	int error;
1181 };
1182 
1183 static void
1184 ahci_dmainit(device_t dev)
1185 {
1186 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1187 	struct ahci_dc_cb_args dcba;
1188 	size_t rfsize;
1189 
1190 	if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_64BIT)
1191 		ch->dma.max_address = BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR;
1192 	else
1193 		ch->dma.max_address = BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT;
1194 	/* Command area. */
1195 	if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), 1024, 0,
1196 	    ch->dma.max_address, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
1197 	    NULL, NULL, AHCI_WORK_SIZE, 1, AHCI_WORK_SIZE,
1198 	    0, NULL, NULL, &ch->dma.work_tag))
1199 		goto error;
1200 	if (bus_dmamem_alloc(ch->dma.work_tag, (void **)&ch->dma.work, 0,
1201 	    &ch->dma.work_map))
1202 		goto error;
1203 	if (bus_dmamap_load(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map, ch->dma.work,
1204 	    AHCI_WORK_SIZE, ahci_dmasetupc_cb, &dcba, 0) || dcba.error) {
1205 		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work, ch->dma.work_map);
1206 		goto error;
1207 	}
1208 	ch->dma.work_bus = dcba.maddr;
1209 	/* FIS receive area. */
1210 	if (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP)
1211 	    rfsize = 4096;
1212 	else
1213 	    rfsize = 256;
1214 	if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), rfsize, 0,
1215 	    ch->dma.max_address, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
1216 	    NULL, NULL, rfsize, 1, rfsize,
1217 	    0, NULL, NULL, &ch->dma.rfis_tag))
1218 		goto error;
1219 	if (bus_dmamem_alloc(ch->dma.rfis_tag, (void **)&ch->dma.rfis, 0,
1220 	    &ch->dma.rfis_map))
1221 		goto error;
1222 	if (bus_dmamap_load(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map, ch->dma.rfis,
1223 	    rfsize, ahci_dmasetupc_cb, &dcba, 0) || dcba.error) {
1224 		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis, ch->dma.rfis_map);
1225 		goto error;
1226 	}
1227 	ch->dma.rfis_bus = dcba.maddr;
1228 	/* Data area. */
1229 	if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), 2, 0,
1230 	    ch->dma.max_address, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
1231 	    NULL, NULL,
1232 	    AHCI_SG_ENTRIES * PAGE_SIZE * ch->numslots,
1233 	    AHCI_SG_ENTRIES, AHCI_PRD_MAX,
1234 	    0, busdma_lock_mutex, &ch->mtx, &ch->dma.data_tag)) {
1235 		goto error;
1236 	}
1237 	return;
1238 
1239 error:
1240 	device_printf(dev, "WARNING - DMA initialization failed\n");
1241 	ahci_dmafini(dev);
1242 }
1243 
1244 static void
1245 ahci_dmasetupc_cb(void *xsc, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
1246 {
1247 	struct ahci_dc_cb_args *dcba = (struct ahci_dc_cb_args *)xsc;
1248 
1249 	if (!(dcba->error = error))
1250 		dcba->maddr = segs[0].ds_addr;
1251 }
1252 
1253 static void
1254 ahci_dmafini(device_t dev)
1255 {
1256 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1257 
1258 	if (ch->dma.data_tag) {
1259 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ch->dma.data_tag);
1260 		ch->dma.data_tag = NULL;
1261 	}
1262 	if (ch->dma.rfis_bus) {
1263 		bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map);
1264 		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis, ch->dma.rfis_map);
1265 		ch->dma.rfis_bus = 0;
1266 		ch->dma.rfis_map = NULL;
1267 		ch->dma.rfis = NULL;
1268 	}
1269 	if (ch->dma.work_bus) {
1270 		bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map);
1271 		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work, ch->dma.work_map);
1272 		ch->dma.work_bus = 0;
1273 		ch->dma.work_map = NULL;
1274 		ch->dma.work = NULL;
1275 	}
1276 	if (ch->dma.work_tag) {
1277 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ch->dma.work_tag);
1278 		ch->dma.work_tag = NULL;
1279 	}
1280 }
1281 
1282 static void
1283 ahci_slotsalloc(device_t dev)
1284 {
1285 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1286 	int i;
1287 
1288 	/* Alloc and setup command/dma slots */
1289 	bzero(ch->slot, sizeof(ch->slot));
1290 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1291 		struct ahci_slot *slot = &ch->slot[i];
1292 
1293 		slot->dev = dev;
1294 		slot->slot = i;
1295 		slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EMPTY;
1296 		slot->ccb = NULL;
1297 		callout_init_mtx(&slot->timeout, &ch->mtx, 0);
1298 
1299 		if (bus_dmamap_create(ch->dma.data_tag, 0, &slot->dma.data_map))
1300 			device_printf(ch->dev, "FAILURE - create data_map\n");
1301 	}
1302 }
1303 
1304 static void
1305 ahci_slotsfree(device_t dev)
1306 {
1307 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1308 	int i;
1309 
1310 	/* Free all dma slots */
1311 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1312 		struct ahci_slot *slot = &ch->slot[i];
1313 
1314 		callout_drain(&slot->timeout);
1315 		if (slot->dma.data_map) {
1316 			bus_dmamap_destroy(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map);
1317 			slot->dma.data_map = NULL;
1318 		}
1319 	}
1320 }
1321 
1322 static int
1323 ahci_phy_check_events(device_t dev, u_int32_t serr)
1324 {
1325 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1326 
1327 	if (((ch->pm_level == 0) && (serr & ATA_SE_PHY_CHANGED)) ||
1328 	    ((ch->pm_level != 0 || ch->listening) && (serr & ATA_SE_EXCHANGED))) {
1329 		u_int32_t status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SSTS);
1330 		union ccb *ccb;
1331 
1332 		if (bootverbose) {
1333 			if ((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) != ATA_SS_DET_NO_DEVICE)
1334 				device_printf(dev, "CONNECT requested\n");
1335 			else
1336 				device_printf(dev, "DISCONNECT requested\n");
1337 		}
1338 		ahci_reset(dev);
1339 		if ((ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait()) == NULL)
1340 			return (0);
1341 		if (xpt_create_path(&ccb->ccb_h.path, NULL,
1342 		    cam_sim_path(ch->sim),
1343 		    CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1344 			xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
1345 			return (0);
1346 		}
1347 		xpt_rescan(ccb);
1348 		return (1);
1349 	}
1350 	return (0);
1351 }
1352 
1353 static void
1354 ahci_cpd_check_events(device_t dev)
1355 {
1356 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1357 	u_int32_t status;
1358 	union ccb *ccb;
1359 
1360 	if (ch->pm_level == 0)
1361 		return;
1362 
1363 	status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
1364 	if ((status & AHCI_P_CMD_CPD) == 0)
1365 		return;
1366 
1367 	if (bootverbose) {
1368 		if (status & AHCI_P_CMD_CPS) {
1369 			device_printf(dev, "COLD CONNECT requested\n");
1370 		} else
1371 			device_printf(dev, "COLD DISCONNECT requested\n");
1372 	}
1373 	ahci_reset(dev);
1374 	if ((ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait()) == NULL)
1375 		return;
1376 	if (xpt_create_path(&ccb->ccb_h.path, NULL, cam_sim_path(ch->sim),
1377 	    CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1378 		xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
1379 		return;
1380 	}
1381 	xpt_rescan(ccb);
1382 }
1383 
1384 static void
1385 ahci_notify_events(device_t dev, u_int32_t status)
1386 {
1387 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1388 	struct cam_path *dpath;
1389 	int i;
1390 
1391 	if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSNTF)
1392 		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SNTF, status);
1393 	if (bootverbose)
1394 		device_printf(dev, "SNTF 0x%04x\n", status);
1395 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1396 		if ((status & (1 << i)) == 0)
1397 			continue;
1398 		if (xpt_create_path(&dpath, NULL,
1399 		    xpt_path_path_id(ch->path), i, 0) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1400 			xpt_async(AC_SCSI_AEN, dpath, NULL);
1401 			xpt_free_path(dpath);
1402 		}
1403 	}
1404 }
1405 
1406 static void
1407 ahci_ch_intr_locked(void *data)
1408 {
1409 	device_t dev = (device_t)data;
1410 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1411 
1412 	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1413 	xpt_batch_start(ch->sim);
1414 	ahci_ch_intr(data);
1415 	xpt_batch_done(ch->sim);
1416 	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1417 }
1418 
1419 static void
1420 ahci_ch_pm(void *arg)
1421 {
1422 	device_t dev = (device_t)arg;
1423 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1424 	uint32_t work;
1425 
1426 	if (ch->numrslots != 0)
1427 		return;
1428 	work = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
1429 	if (ch->pm_level == 4)
1430 		work |= AHCI_P_CMD_PARTIAL;
1431 	else
1432 		work |= AHCI_P_CMD_SLUMBER;
1433 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, work);
1434 }
1435 
1436 static void
1437 ahci_ch_intr(void *data)
1438 {
1439 	device_t dev = (device_t)data;
1440 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1441 	uint32_t istatus, sstatus, cstatus, serr = 0, sntf = 0, ok, err;
1442 	enum ahci_err_type et;
1443 	int i, ccs, port, reset = 0;
1444 
1445 	/* Read and clear interrupt statuses. */
1446 	istatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS);
1447 	if (istatus == 0)
1448 		return;
1449 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS, istatus);
1450 	/* Read command statuses. */
1451 	sstatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT);
1452 	cstatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI);
1453 	if (istatus & AHCI_P_IX_SDB) {
1454 		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSNTF)
1455 			sntf = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SNTF);
1456 		else if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1457 			u_int8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x58;
1458 
1459 			for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1460 				if (fis[1] & 0x80) {
1461 					fis[1] &= 0x7f;
1462 	    				sntf |= 1 << i;
1463 	    			}
1464 	    			fis += 256;
1465 	    		}
1466 		} else {
1467 			u_int8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x58;
1468 
1469 			if (fis[1] & 0x80)
1470 				sntf = (1 << (fis[1] & 0x0f));
1471 		}
1472 	}
1473 	/* Process PHY events */
1474 	if (istatus & (AHCI_P_IX_PC | AHCI_P_IX_PRC | AHCI_P_IX_OF |
1475 	    AHCI_P_IX_IF | AHCI_P_IX_HBD | AHCI_P_IX_HBF | AHCI_P_IX_TFE)) {
1476 		serr = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR);
1477 		if (serr) {
1478 			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR, serr);
1479 			reset = ahci_phy_check_events(dev, serr);
1480 		}
1481 	}
1482 	/* Process cold presence detection events */
1483 	if ((istatus & AHCI_P_IX_CPD) && !reset)
1484 		ahci_cpd_check_events(dev);
1485 	/* Process command errors */
1486 	if (istatus & (AHCI_P_IX_OF | AHCI_P_IX_IF |
1487 	    AHCI_P_IX_HBD | AHCI_P_IX_HBF | AHCI_P_IX_TFE)) {
1488 		ccs = (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_MASK)
1489 		    >> AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_SHIFT;
1490 //device_printf(dev, "%s ERROR is %08x cs %08x ss %08x rs %08x tfd %02x serr %08x fbs %08x ccs %d\n",
1491 //    __func__, istatus, cstatus, sstatus, ch->rslots, ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD),
1492 //    serr, ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS), ccs);
1493 		port = -1;
1494 		if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1495 			uint32_t fbs = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS);
1496 			if (fbs & AHCI_P_FBS_SDE) {
1497 				port = (fbs & AHCI_P_FBS_DWE)
1498 				    >> AHCI_P_FBS_DWE_SHIFT;
1499 			} else {
1500 				for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1501 					if (ch->numrslotspd[i] == 0)
1502 						continue;
1503 					if (port == -1)
1504 						port = i;
1505 					else if (port != i) {
1506 						port = -2;
1507 						break;
1508 					}
1509 				}
1510 			}
1511 		}
1512 		err = ch->rslots & (cstatus | sstatus);
1513 	} else {
1514 		ccs = 0;
1515 		err = 0;
1516 		port = -1;
1517 	}
1518 	/* Complete all successfull commands. */
1519 	ok = ch->rslots & ~(cstatus | sstatus);
1520 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1521 		if ((ok >> i) & 1)
1522 			ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_NONE);
1523 	}
1524 	/* On error, complete the rest of commands with error statuses. */
1525 	if (err) {
1526 		if (ch->frozen) {
1527 			union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
1528 			ch->frozen = NULL;
1529 			fccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ | CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
1530 			if (!(fccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
1531 				xpt_freeze_devq(fccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
1532 				fccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1533 			}
1534 			xpt_done(fccb);
1535 		}
1536 		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1537 			/* XXX: reqests in loading state. */
1538 			if (((err >> i) & 1) == 0)
1539 				continue;
1540 			if (port >= 0 &&
1541 			    ch->slot[i].ccb->ccb_h.target_id != port)
1542 				continue;
1543 			if (istatus & AHCI_P_IX_TFE) {
1544 			    if (port != -2) {
1545 				/* Task File Error */
1546 				if (ch->numtslotspd[
1547 				    ch->slot[i].ccb->ccb_h.target_id] == 0) {
1548 					/* Untagged operation. */
1549 					if (i == ccs)
1550 						et = AHCI_ERR_TFE;
1551 					else
1552 						et = AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT;
1553 				} else {
1554 					/* Tagged operation. */
1555 					et = AHCI_ERR_NCQ;
1556 				}
1557 			    } else {
1558 				et = AHCI_ERR_TFE;
1559 				ch->fatalerr = 1;
1560 			    }
1561 			} else if (istatus & AHCI_P_IX_IF) {
1562 				if (ch->numtslots == 0 && i != ccs && port != -2)
1563 					et = AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT;
1564 				else
1565 					et = AHCI_ERR_SATA;
1566 			} else
1567 				et = AHCI_ERR_INVALID;
1568 			ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], et);
1569 		}
1570 		/*
1571 		 * We can't reinit port if there are some other
1572 		 * commands active, use resume to complete them.
1573 		 */
1574 		if (ch->rslots != 0 && !ch->recoverycmd)
1575 			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS, AHCI_P_FBS_EN | AHCI_P_FBS_DEC);
1576 	}
1577 	/* Process NOTIFY events */
1578 	if (sntf)
1579 		ahci_notify_events(dev, sntf);
1580 }
1581 
1582 /* Must be called with channel locked. */
1583 static int
1584 ahci_check_collision(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
1585 {
1586 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1587 	int t = ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
1588 
1589 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1590 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1591 		/* Tagged command while we have no supported tag free. */
1592 		if (((~ch->oslots) & (0xffffffff >> (32 -
1593 		    ch->curr[t].tags))) == 0)
1594 			return (1);
1595 		/* If we have FBS */
1596 		if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1597 			/* Tagged command while untagged are active. */
1598 			if (ch->numrslotspd[t] != 0 && ch->numtslotspd[t] == 0)
1599 				return (1);
1600 		} else {
1601 			/* Tagged command while untagged are active. */
1602 			if (ch->numrslots != 0 && ch->numtslots == 0)
1603 				return (1);
1604 			/* Tagged command while tagged to other target is active. */
1605 			if (ch->numtslots != 0 &&
1606 			    ch->taggedtarget != ccb->ccb_h.target_id)
1607 				return (1);
1608 		}
1609 	} else {
1610 		/* If we have FBS */
1611 		if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1612 			/* Untagged command while tagged are active. */
1613 			if (ch->numrslotspd[t] != 0 && ch->numtslotspd[t] != 0)
1614 				return (1);
1615 		} else {
1616 			/* Untagged command while tagged are active. */
1617 			if (ch->numrslots != 0 && ch->numtslots != 0)
1618 				return (1);
1619 		}
1620 	}
1621 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1622 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & (CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL | CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT))) {
1623 		/* Atomic command while anything active. */
1624 		if (ch->numrslots != 0)
1625 			return (1);
1626 	}
1627        /* We have some atomic command running. */
1628        if (ch->aslots != 0)
1629                return (1);
1630 	return (0);
1631 }
1632 
1633 /* Must be called with channel locked. */
1634 static void
1635 ahci_begin_transaction(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
1636 {
1637 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1638 	struct ahci_slot *slot;
1639 	int tag, tags;
1640 
1641 	/* Choose empty slot. */
1642 	tags = ch->numslots;
1643 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1644 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA))
1645 		tags = ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id].tags;
1646 	tag = ch->lastslot;
1647 	while (1) {
1648 		if (tag >= tags)
1649 			tag = 0;
1650 		if (ch->slot[tag].state == AHCI_SLOT_EMPTY)
1651 			break;
1652 		tag++;
1653 	};
1654 	ch->lastslot = tag;
1655 	/* Occupy chosen slot. */
1656 	slot = &ch->slot[tag];
1657 	slot->ccb = ccb;
1658 	/* Stop PM timer. */
1659 	if (ch->numrslots == 0 && ch->pm_level > 3)
1660 		callout_stop(&ch->pm_timer);
1661 	/* Update channel stats. */
1662 	ch->oslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1663 	ch->numrslots++;
1664 	ch->numrslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]++;
1665 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1666 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1667 		ch->numtslots++;
1668 		ch->numtslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]++;
1669 		ch->taggedtarget = ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
1670 	}
1671 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1672 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & (CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL | CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT)))
1673 		ch->aslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1674 	slot->dma.nsegs = 0;
1675 	/* If request moves data, setup and load SG list */
1676 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE) {
1677 		void *buf;
1678 		bus_size_t size;
1679 
1680 		slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_LOADING;
1681 		if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) {
1682 			buf = ccb->ataio.data_ptr;
1683 			size = ccb->ataio.dxfer_len;
1684 		} else {
1685 			buf = ccb->csio.data_ptr;
1686 			size = ccb->csio.dxfer_len;
1687 		}
1688 		bus_dmamap_load(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map,
1689 		    buf, size, ahci_dmasetprd, slot, 0);
1690 	} else
1691 		ahci_execute_transaction(slot);
1692 }
1693 
1694 /* Locked by busdma engine. */
1695 static void
1696 ahci_dmasetprd(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
1697 {
1698 	struct ahci_slot *slot = arg;
1699 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(slot->dev);
1700 	struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp;
1701 	struct ahci_dma_prd *prd;
1702 	int i;
1703 
1704 	if (error) {
1705 		device_printf(slot->dev, "DMA load error\n");
1706 		ahci_end_transaction(slot, AHCI_ERR_INVALID);
1707 		return;
1708 	}
1709 	KASSERT(nsegs <= AHCI_SG_ENTRIES, ("too many DMA segment entries\n"));
1710 	/* Get a piece of the workspace for this request */
1711 	ctp = (struct ahci_cmd_tab *)
1712 		(ch->dma.work + AHCI_CT_OFFSET + (AHCI_CT_SIZE * slot->slot));
1713 	/* Fill S/G table */
1714 	prd = &ctp->prd_tab[0];
1715 	for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++) {
1716 		prd[i].dba = htole64(segs[i].ds_addr);
1717 		prd[i].dbc = htole32((segs[i].ds_len - 1) & AHCI_PRD_MASK);
1718 	}
1719 	slot->dma.nsegs = nsegs;
1720 	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map,
1721 	    ((slot->ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_IN) ?
1722 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE));
1723 	ahci_execute_transaction(slot);
1724 }
1725 
1726 /* Must be called with channel locked. */
1727 static void
1728 ahci_execute_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot)
1729 {
1730 	device_t dev = slot->dev;
1731 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1732 	struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp;
1733 	struct ahci_cmd_list *clp;
1734 	union ccb *ccb = slot->ccb;
1735 	int port = ccb->ccb_h.target_id & 0x0f;
1736 	int fis_size, i, softreset;
1737 	uint8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x40;
1738 	uint8_t val;
1739 
1740 	/* Get a piece of the workspace for this request */
1741 	ctp = (struct ahci_cmd_tab *)
1742 		(ch->dma.work + AHCI_CT_OFFSET + (AHCI_CT_SIZE * slot->slot));
1743 	/* Setup the FIS for this request */
1744 	if (!(fis_size = ahci_setup_fis(dev, ctp, ccb, slot->slot))) {
1745 		device_printf(ch->dev, "Setting up SATA FIS failed\n");
1746 		ahci_end_transaction(slot, AHCI_ERR_INVALID);
1747 		return;
1748 	}
1749 	/* Setup the command list entry */
1750 	clp = (struct ahci_cmd_list *)
1751 	    (ch->dma.work + AHCI_CL_OFFSET + (AHCI_CL_SIZE * slot->slot));
1752 	clp->cmd_flags = htole16(
1753 		    (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_OUT ? AHCI_CMD_WRITE : 0) |
1754 		    (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO ?
1755 		     (AHCI_CMD_ATAPI | AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH) : 0) |
1756 		    (fis_size / sizeof(u_int32_t)) |
1757 		    (port << 12));
1758 	clp->prd_length = htole16(slot->dma.nsegs);
1759 	/* Special handling for Soft Reset command. */
1760 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1761 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL)) {
1762 		if (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) {
1763 			softreset = 1;
1764 			/* Kick controller into sane state */
1765 			ahci_stop(dev);
1766 			ahci_clo(dev);
1767 			ahci_start(dev, 0);
1768 			clp->cmd_flags |= AHCI_CMD_RESET | AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY;
1769 		} else {
1770 			softreset = 2;
1771 			/* Prepare FIS receive area for check. */
1772 			for (i = 0; i < 20; i++)
1773 				fis[i] = 0xff;
1774 		}
1775 	} else
1776 		softreset = 0;
1777 	clp->bytecount = 0;
1778 	clp->cmd_table_phys = htole64(ch->dma.work_bus + AHCI_CT_OFFSET +
1779 				  (AHCI_CT_SIZE * slot->slot));
1780 	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map,
1781 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1782 	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map,
1783 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1784 	/* Set ACTIVE bit for NCQ commands. */
1785 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1786 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1787 		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT, 1 << slot->slot);
1788 	}
1789 	/* If FBS is enabled, set PMP port. */
1790 	if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1791 		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS, AHCI_P_FBS_EN |
1792 		    (port << AHCI_P_FBS_DEV_SHIFT));
1793 	}
1794 	/* Issue command to the controller. */
1795 	slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING;
1796 	ch->rslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1797 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI, (1 << slot->slot));
1798 	/* Device reset commands doesn't interrupt. Poll them. */
1799 	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO &&
1800 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.command == ATA_DEVICE_RESET || softreset)) {
1801 		int count, timeout = ccb->ccb_h.timeout * 100;
1802 		enum ahci_err_type et = AHCI_ERR_NONE;
1803 
1804 		for (count = 0; count < timeout; count++) {
1805 			DELAY(10);
1806 			if (!(ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI) & (1 << slot->slot)))
1807 				break;
1808 			if ((ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD) & ATA_S_ERROR) &&
1809 			    softreset != 1) {
1810 #if 0
1811 				device_printf(ch->dev,
1812 				    "Poll error on slot %d, TFD: %04x\n",
1813 				    slot->slot, ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD));
1814 #endif
1815 				et = AHCI_ERR_TFE;
1816 				break;
1817 			}
1818 			/* Workaround for ATI SB600/SB700 chipsets. */
1819 			if (ccb->ccb_h.target_id == 15 &&
1820 			    pci_get_vendor(device_get_parent(dev)) == 0x1002 &&
1821 			    (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS) & AHCI_P_IX_IPM)) {
1822 				et = AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT;
1823 				break;
1824 			}
1825 		}
1826 
1827 		/* Marvell controllers do not wait for readyness. */
1828 		if ((ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES) && softreset == 2 &&
1829 		    et == AHCI_ERR_NONE) {
1830 			while ((val = fis[2]) & ATA_S_BUSY) {
1831 				DELAY(10);
1832 				if (count++ >= timeout)
1833 					break;
1834 			}
1835 		}
1836 
1837 		if (timeout && (count >= timeout)) {
1838 			device_printf(dev, "Poll timeout on slot %d port %d\n",
1839 			    slot->slot, port);
1840 			device_printf(dev, "is %08x cs %08x ss %08x "
1841 			    "rs %08x tfd %02x serr %08x cmd %08x\n",
1842 			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS),
1843 			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI),
1844 			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT), ch->rslots,
1845 			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD),
1846 			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR),
1847 			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD));
1848 			et = AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT;
1849 		}
1850 
1851 		/* Kick controller into sane state and enable FBS. */
1852 		if (softreset == 2)
1853 			ch->eslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1854 		ahci_end_transaction(slot, et);
1855 		return;
1856 	}
1857 	/* Start command execution timeout */
1858 	callout_reset(&slot->timeout, (int)ccb->ccb_h.timeout * hz / 2000,
1859 	    (timeout_t*)ahci_timeout, slot);
1860 	return;
1861 }
1862 
1863 /* Must be called with channel locked. */
1864 static void
1865 ahci_process_timeout(device_t dev)
1866 {
1867 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1868 	int i;
1869 
1870 	mtx_assert(&ch->mtx, MA_OWNED);
1871 	/* Handle the rest of commands. */
1872 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1873 		/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
1874 		if (ch->slot[i].state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1875 			continue;
1876 		ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT);
1877 	}
1878 }
1879 
1880 /* Must be called with channel locked. */
1881 static void
1882 ahci_rearm_timeout(device_t dev)
1883 {
1884 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1885 	int i;
1886 
1887 	mtx_assert(&ch->mtx, MA_OWNED);
1888 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1889 		struct ahci_slot *slot = &ch->slot[i];
1890 
1891 		/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
1892 		if (slot->state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1893 			continue;
1894 		if ((ch->toslots & (1 << i)) == 0)
1895 			continue;
1896 		callout_reset(&slot->timeout,
1897 		    (int)slot->ccb->ccb_h.timeout * hz / 2000,
1898 		    (timeout_t*)ahci_timeout, slot);
1899 	}
1900 }
1901 
1902 /* Locked by callout mechanism. */
1903 static void
1904 ahci_timeout(struct ahci_slot *slot)
1905 {
1906 	device_t dev = slot->dev;
1907 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1908 	uint32_t sstatus;
1909 	int ccs;
1910 	int i;
1911 
1912 	/* Check for stale timeout. */
1913 	if (slot->state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1914 		return;
1915 
1916 	/* Check if slot was not being executed last time we checked. */
1917 	if (slot->state < AHCI_SLOT_EXECUTING) {
1918 		/* Check if slot started executing. */
1919 		sstatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT);
1920 		ccs = (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_MASK)
1921 		    >> AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_SHIFT;
1922 		if ((sstatus & (1 << slot->slot)) != 0 || ccs == slot->slot ||
1923 		    ch->fbs_enabled || ch->wrongccs)
1924 			slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EXECUTING;
1925 		else if ((ch->rslots & (1 << ccs)) == 0) {
1926 			ch->wrongccs = 1;
1927 			slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EXECUTING;
1928 		}
1929 
1930 		callout_reset(&slot->timeout,
1931 		    (int)slot->ccb->ccb_h.timeout * hz / 2000,
1932 		    (timeout_t*)ahci_timeout, slot);
1933 		return;
1934 	}
1935 
1936 	device_printf(dev, "Timeout on slot %d port %d\n",
1937 	    slot->slot, slot->ccb->ccb_h.target_id & 0x0f);
1938 	device_printf(dev, "is %08x cs %08x ss %08x rs %08x tfd %02x "
1939 	    "serr %08x cmd %08x\n",
1940 	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS), ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI),
1941 	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT), ch->rslots,
1942 	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD), ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR),
1943 	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD));
1944 
1945 	/* Handle frozen command. */
1946 	if (ch->frozen) {
1947 		union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
1948 		ch->frozen = NULL;
1949 		fccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ | CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
1950 		if (!(fccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
1951 			xpt_freeze_devq(fccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
1952 			fccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1953 		}
1954 		xpt_done(fccb);
1955 	}
1956 	if (!ch->fbs_enabled && !ch->wrongccs) {
1957 		/* Without FBS we know real timeout source. */
1958 		ch->fatalerr = 1;
1959 		/* Handle command with timeout. */
1960 		ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[slot->slot], AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT);
1961 		/* Handle the rest of commands. */
1962 		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1963 			/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
1964 			if (ch->slot[i].state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1965 				continue;
1966 			ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT);
1967 		}
1968 	} else {
1969 		/* With FBS we wait for other commands timeout and pray. */
1970 		if (ch->toslots == 0)
1971 			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
1972 		ch->toslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1973 		if ((ch->rslots & ~ch->toslots) == 0)
1974 			ahci_process_timeout(dev);
1975 		else
1976 			device_printf(dev, " ... waiting for slots %08x\n",
1977 			    ch->rslots & ~ch->toslots);
1978 	}
1979 }
1980 
1981 /* Must be called with channel locked. */
1982 static void
1983 ahci_end_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot, enum ahci_err_type et)
1984 {
1985 	device_t dev = slot->dev;
1986 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1987 	union ccb *ccb = slot->ccb;
1988 	struct ahci_cmd_list *clp;
1989 	int lastto;
1990 	uint32_t sig;
1991 
1992 	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map,
1993 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1994 	clp = (struct ahci_cmd_list *)
1995 	    (ch->dma.work + AHCI_CL_OFFSET + (AHCI_CL_SIZE * slot->slot));
1996 	/* Read result registers to the result struct
1997 	 * May be incorrect if several commands finished same time,
1998 	 * so read only when sure or have to.
1999 	 */
2000 	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) {
2001 		struct ata_res *res = &ccb->ataio.res;
2002 
2003 		if ((et == AHCI_ERR_TFE) ||
2004 		    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT)) {
2005 			u_int8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x40;
2006 
2007 			bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map,
2008 			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
2009 			if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
2010 				fis += ccb->ccb_h.target_id * 256;
2011 				res->status = fis[2];
2012 				res->error = fis[3];
2013 			} else {
2014 				uint16_t tfd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD);
2015 
2016 				res->status = tfd;
2017 				res->error = tfd >> 8;
2018 			}
2019 			res->lba_low = fis[4];
2020 			res->lba_mid = fis[5];
2021 			res->lba_high = fis[6];
2022 			res->device = fis[7];
2023 			res->lba_low_exp = fis[8];
2024 			res->lba_mid_exp = fis[9];
2025 			res->lba_high_exp = fis[10];
2026 			res->sector_count = fis[12];
2027 			res->sector_count_exp = fis[13];
2028 
2029 			/*
2030 			 * Some weird controllers do not return signature in
2031 			 * FIS receive area. Read it from PxSIG register.
2032 			 */
2033 			if ((ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_ALTSIG) &&
2034 			    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) &&
2035 			    (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) == 0) {
2036 				sig = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem,  AHCI_P_SIG);
2037 				res->lba_high = sig >> 24;
2038 				res->lba_mid = sig >> 16;
2039 				res->lba_low = sig >> 8;
2040 				res->sector_count = sig;
2041 			}
2042 		} else
2043 			bzero(res, sizeof(*res));
2044 		if ((ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA) == 0 &&
2045 		    (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE &&
2046 		    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT) == 0) {
2047 			ccb->ataio.resid =
2048 			    ccb->ataio.dxfer_len - le32toh(clp->bytecount);
2049 		}
2050 	} else {
2051 		if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE &&
2052 		    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT) == 0) {
2053 			ccb->csio.resid =
2054 			    ccb->csio.dxfer_len - le32toh(clp->bytecount);
2055 		}
2056 	}
2057 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE) {
2058 		bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map,
2059 		    (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_IN) ?
2060 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
2061 		bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map);
2062 	}
2063 	if (et != AHCI_ERR_NONE)
2064 		ch->eslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
2065 	/* In case of error, freeze device for proper recovery. */
2066 	if ((et != AHCI_ERR_NONE) && (!ch->recoverycmd) &&
2067 	    !(ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
2068 		xpt_freeze_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
2069 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
2070 	}
2071 	/* Set proper result status. */
2072 	ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2073 	switch (et) {
2074 	case AHCI_ERR_NONE:
2075 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_CMP;
2076 		if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO)
2077 			ccb->csio.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_OK;
2078 		break;
2079 	case AHCI_ERR_INVALID:
2080 		ch->fatalerr = 1;
2081 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2082 		break;
2083 	case AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT:
2084 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
2085 		break;
2086 	case AHCI_ERR_TFE:
2087 	case AHCI_ERR_NCQ:
2088 		if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO) {
2089 			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR;
2090 			ccb->csio.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND;
2091 		} else {
2092 			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_ATA_STATUS_ERROR;
2093 		}
2094 		break;
2095 	case AHCI_ERR_SATA:
2096 		ch->fatalerr = 1;
2097 		if (!ch->recoverycmd) {
2098 			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2099 			ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2100 			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
2101 		}
2102 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_UNCOR_PARITY;
2103 		break;
2104 	case AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT:
2105 		if (!ch->recoverycmd) {
2106 			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2107 			ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2108 			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
2109 		}
2110 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT;
2111 		break;
2112 	default:
2113 		ch->fatalerr = 1;
2114 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR;
2115 	}
2116 	/* Free slot. */
2117 	ch->oslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
2118 	ch->rslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
2119 	ch->aslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
2120 	slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EMPTY;
2121 	slot->ccb = NULL;
2122 	/* Update channel stats. */
2123 	ch->numrslots--;
2124 	ch->numrslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]--;
2125 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
2126 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
2127 		ch->numtslots--;
2128 		ch->numtslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]--;
2129 	}
2130 	/* Cancel timeout state if request completed normally. */
2131 	if (et != AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT) {
2132 		lastto = (ch->toslots == (1 << slot->slot));
2133 		ch->toslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
2134 		if (lastto)
2135 			xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2136 	}
2137 	/* If it was first request of reset sequence and there is no error,
2138 	 * proceed to second request. */
2139 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
2140 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) &&
2141 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) &&
2142 	    et == AHCI_ERR_NONE) {
2143 		ccb->ataio.cmd.control &= ~ATA_A_RESET;
2144 		ahci_begin_transaction(dev, ccb);
2145 		return;
2146 	}
2147 	/* If it was our READ LOG command - process it. */
2148 	if (ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type == RECOVERY_READ_LOG) {
2149 		ahci_process_read_log(dev, ccb);
2150 	/* If it was our REQUEST SENSE command - process it. */
2151 	} else if (ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type == RECOVERY_REQUEST_SENSE) {
2152 		ahci_process_request_sense(dev, ccb);
2153 	/* If it was NCQ or ATAPI command error, put result on hold. */
2154 	} else if (et == AHCI_ERR_NCQ ||
2155 	    ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR &&
2156 	     (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIS_AUTOSENSE) == 0)) {
2157 		ch->hold[slot->slot] = ccb;
2158 		ch->numhslots++;
2159 	} else
2160 		xpt_done(ccb);
2161 	/* If we have no other active commands, ... */
2162 	if (ch->rslots == 0) {
2163 		/* if there was fatal error - reset port. */
2164 		if (ch->toslots != 0 || ch->fatalerr) {
2165 			ahci_reset(dev);
2166 		} else {
2167 			/* if we have slots in error, we can reinit port. */
2168 			if (ch->eslots != 0) {
2169 				ahci_stop(dev);
2170 				ahci_clo(dev);
2171 				ahci_start(dev, 1);
2172 			}
2173 			/* if there commands on hold, we can do READ LOG. */
2174 			if (!ch->recoverycmd && ch->numhslots)
2175 				ahci_issue_recovery(dev);
2176 		}
2177 	/* If all the rest of commands are in timeout - give them chance. */
2178 	} else if ((ch->rslots & ~ch->toslots) == 0 &&
2179 	    et != AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT)
2180 		ahci_rearm_timeout(dev);
2181 	/* Unfreeze frozen command. */
2182 	if (ch->frozen && !ahci_check_collision(dev, ch->frozen)) {
2183 		union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
2184 		ch->frozen = NULL;
2185 		ahci_begin_transaction(dev, fccb);
2186 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2187 	}
2188 	/* Start PM timer. */
2189 	if (ch->numrslots == 0 && ch->pm_level > 3 &&
2190 	    (ch->curr[ch->pm_present ? 15 : 0].caps & CTS_SATA_CAPS_D_PMREQ)) {
2191 		callout_schedule(&ch->pm_timer,
2192 		    (ch->pm_level == 4) ? hz / 1000 : hz / 8);
2193 	}
2194 }
2195 
2196 static void
2197 ahci_issue_recovery(device_t dev)
2198 {
2199 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2200 	union ccb *ccb;
2201 	struct ccb_ataio *ataio;
2202 	struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
2203 	int i;
2204 
2205 	/* Find some held command. */
2206 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2207 		if (ch->hold[i])
2208 			break;
2209 	}
2210 	ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait();
2211 	if (ccb == NULL) {
2212 		device_printf(dev, "Unable to allocate recovery command\n");
2213 completeall:
2214 		/* We can't do anything -- complete held commands. */
2215 		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2216 			if (ch->hold[i] == NULL)
2217 				continue;
2218 			ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2219 			ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_RESRC_UNAVAIL;
2220 			xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2221 			ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2222 			ch->numhslots--;
2223 		}
2224 		ahci_reset(dev);
2225 		return;
2226 	}
2227 	ccb->ccb_h = ch->hold[i]->ccb_h;	/* Reuse old header. */
2228 	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) {
2229 		/* READ LOG */
2230 		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type = RECOVERY_READ_LOG;
2231 		ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_ATA_IO;
2232 		ccb->ccb_h.flags = CAM_DIR_IN;
2233 		ccb->ccb_h.timeout = 1000;	/* 1s should be enough. */
2234 		ataio = &ccb->ataio;
2235 		ataio->data_ptr = malloc(512, M_AHCI, M_NOWAIT);
2236 		if (ataio->data_ptr == NULL) {
2237 			xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
2238 			device_printf(dev,
2239 			    "Unable to allocate memory for READ LOG command\n");
2240 			goto completeall;
2241 		}
2242 		ataio->dxfer_len = 512;
2243 		bzero(&ataio->cmd, sizeof(ataio->cmd));
2244 		ataio->cmd.flags = CAM_ATAIO_48BIT;
2245 		ataio->cmd.command = 0x2F;	/* READ LOG EXT */
2246 		ataio->cmd.sector_count = 1;
2247 		ataio->cmd.sector_count_exp = 0;
2248 		ataio->cmd.lba_low = 0x10;
2249 		ataio->cmd.lba_mid = 0;
2250 		ataio->cmd.lba_mid_exp = 0;
2251 	} else {
2252 		/* REQUEST SENSE */
2253 		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type = RECOVERY_REQUEST_SENSE;
2254 		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_slot = i;
2255 		ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SCSI_IO;
2256 		ccb->ccb_h.flags = CAM_DIR_IN;
2257 		ccb->ccb_h.status = 0;
2258 		ccb->ccb_h.timeout = 1000;	/* 1s should be enough. */
2259 		csio = &ccb->csio;
2260 		csio->data_ptr = (void *)&ch->hold[i]->csio.sense_data;
2261 		csio->dxfer_len = ch->hold[i]->csio.sense_len;
2262 		csio->cdb_len = 6;
2263 		bzero(&csio->cdb_io, sizeof(csio->cdb_io));
2264 		csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes[0] = 0x03;
2265 		csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes[4] = csio->dxfer_len;
2266 	}
2267 	/* Freeze SIM while doing recovery. */
2268 	ch->recoverycmd = 1;
2269 	xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2270 	ahci_begin_transaction(dev, ccb);
2271 }
2272 
2273 static void
2274 ahci_process_read_log(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
2275 {
2276 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2277 	uint8_t *data;
2278 	struct ata_res *res;
2279 	int i;
2280 
2281 	ch->recoverycmd = 0;
2282 
2283 	data = ccb->ataio.data_ptr;
2284 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP &&
2285 	    (data[0] & 0x80) == 0) {
2286 		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2287 			if (!ch->hold[i])
2288 				continue;
2289 			if (ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.func_code != XPT_ATA_IO)
2290 				continue;
2291 			if ((data[0] & 0x1F) == i) {
2292 				res = &ch->hold[i]->ataio.res;
2293 				res->status = data[2];
2294 				res->error = data[3];
2295 				res->lba_low = data[4];
2296 				res->lba_mid = data[5];
2297 				res->lba_high = data[6];
2298 				res->device = data[7];
2299 				res->lba_low_exp = data[8];
2300 				res->lba_mid_exp = data[9];
2301 				res->lba_high_exp = data[10];
2302 				res->sector_count = data[12];
2303 				res->sector_count_exp = data[13];
2304 			} else {
2305 				ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2306 				ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
2307 			}
2308 			xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2309 			ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2310 			ch->numhslots--;
2311 		}
2312 	} else {
2313 		if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)
2314 			device_printf(dev, "Error while READ LOG EXT\n");
2315 		else if ((data[0] & 0x80) == 0) {
2316 			device_printf(dev, "Non-queued command error in READ LOG EXT\n");
2317 		}
2318 		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2319 			if (!ch->hold[i])
2320 				continue;
2321 			if (ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.func_code != XPT_ATA_IO)
2322 				continue;
2323 			xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2324 			ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2325 			ch->numhslots--;
2326 		}
2327 	}
2328 	free(ccb->ataio.data_ptr, M_AHCI);
2329 	xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
2330 	xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2331 }
2332 
2333 static void
2334 ahci_process_request_sense(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
2335 {
2336 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2337 	int i;
2338 
2339 	ch->recoverycmd = 0;
2340 
2341 	i = ccb->ccb_h.recovery_slot;
2342 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2343 		ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID;
2344 	} else {
2345 		ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2346 		ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_AUTOSENSE_FAIL;
2347 	}
2348 	xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2349 	ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2350 	ch->numhslots--;
2351 	xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
2352 	xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2353 }
2354 
2355 static void
2356 ahci_start(device_t dev, int fbs)
2357 {
2358 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2359 	u_int32_t cmd;
2360 
2361 	/* Clear SATA error register */
2362 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR, 0xFFFFFFFF);
2363 	/* Clear any interrupts pending on this channel */
2364 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS, 0xFFFFFFFF);
2365 	/* Configure FIS-based switching if supported. */
2366 	if (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP) {
2367 		ch->fbs_enabled = (fbs && ch->pm_present) ? 1 : 0;
2368 		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS,
2369 		    ch->fbs_enabled ? AHCI_P_FBS_EN : 0);
2370 	}
2371 	/* Start operations on this channel */
2372 	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2373 	cmd &= ~AHCI_P_CMD_PMA;
2374 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd | AHCI_P_CMD_ST |
2375 	    (ch->pm_present ? AHCI_P_CMD_PMA : 0));
2376 }
2377 
2378 static void
2379 ahci_stop(device_t dev)
2380 {
2381 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2382 	u_int32_t cmd;
2383 	int timeout;
2384 
2385 	/* Kill all activity on this channel */
2386 	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2387 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd & ~AHCI_P_CMD_ST);
2388 	/* Wait for activity stop. */
2389 	timeout = 0;
2390 	do {
2391 		DELAY(10);
2392 		if (timeout++ > 50000) {
2393 			device_printf(dev, "stopping AHCI engine failed\n");
2394 			break;
2395 		}
2396 	} while (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CR);
2397 	ch->eslots = 0;
2398 }
2399 
2400 static void
2401 ahci_clo(device_t dev)
2402 {
2403 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2404 	u_int32_t cmd;
2405 	int timeout;
2406 
2407 	/* Issue Command List Override if supported */
2408 	if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SCLO) {
2409 		cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2410 		cmd |= AHCI_P_CMD_CLO;
2411 		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd);
2412 		timeout = 0;
2413 		do {
2414 			DELAY(10);
2415 			if (timeout++ > 50000) {
2416 			    device_printf(dev, "executing CLO failed\n");
2417 			    break;
2418 			}
2419 		} while (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CLO);
2420 	}
2421 }
2422 
2423 static void
2424 ahci_stop_fr(device_t dev)
2425 {
2426 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2427 	u_int32_t cmd;
2428 	int timeout;
2429 
2430 	/* Kill all FIS reception on this channel */
2431 	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2432 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd & ~AHCI_P_CMD_FRE);
2433 	/* Wait for FIS reception stop. */
2434 	timeout = 0;
2435 	do {
2436 		DELAY(10);
2437 		if (timeout++ > 50000) {
2438 			device_printf(dev, "stopping AHCI FR engine failed\n");
2439 			break;
2440 		}
2441 	} while (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_FR);
2442 }
2443 
2444 static void
2445 ahci_start_fr(device_t dev)
2446 {
2447 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2448 	u_int32_t cmd;
2449 
2450 	/* Start FIS reception on this channel */
2451 	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2452 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd | AHCI_P_CMD_FRE);
2453 }
2454 
2455 static int
2456 ahci_wait_ready(device_t dev, int t, int t0)
2457 {
2458 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2459 	int timeout = 0;
2460 	uint32_t val;
2461 
2462 	while ((val = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD)) &
2463 	    (ATA_S_BUSY | ATA_S_DRQ)) {
2464 		if (timeout > t) {
2465 			if (t != 0) {
2466 				device_printf(dev,
2467 				    "AHCI reset: device not ready after %dms "
2468 				    "(tfd = %08x)\n",
2469 				    MAX(t, 0) + t0, val);
2470 			}
2471 			return (EBUSY);
2472 		}
2473 		DELAY(1000);
2474 		timeout++;
2475 	}
2476 	if (bootverbose)
2477 		device_printf(dev, "AHCI reset: device ready after %dms\n",
2478 		    timeout + t0);
2479 	return (0);
2480 }
2481 
2482 static void
2483 ahci_reset_to(void *arg)
2484 {
2485 	device_t dev = arg;
2486 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2487 
2488 	if (ch->resetting == 0)
2489 		return;
2490 	ch->resetting--;
2491 	if (ahci_wait_ready(dev, ch->resetting == 0 ? -1 : 0,
2492 	    (310 - ch->resetting) * 100) == 0) {
2493 		ch->resetting = 0;
2494 		ahci_start(dev, 1);
2495 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2496 		return;
2497 	}
2498 	if (ch->resetting == 0) {
2499 		ahci_clo(dev);
2500 		ahci_start(dev, 1);
2501 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2502 		return;
2503 	}
2504 	callout_schedule(&ch->reset_timer, hz / 10);
2505 }
2506 
2507 static void
2508 ahci_reset(device_t dev)
2509 {
2510 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2511 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
2512 	int i;
2513 
2514 	xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2515 	if (bootverbose)
2516 		device_printf(dev, "AHCI reset...\n");
2517 	/* Forget about previous reset. */
2518 	if (ch->resetting) {
2519 		ch->resetting = 0;
2520 		callout_stop(&ch->reset_timer);
2521 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2522 	}
2523 	/* Requeue freezed command. */
2524 	if (ch->frozen) {
2525 		union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
2526 		ch->frozen = NULL;
2527 		fccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ | CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
2528 		if (!(fccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
2529 			xpt_freeze_devq(fccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
2530 			fccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
2531 		}
2532 		xpt_done(fccb);
2533 	}
2534 	/* Kill the engine and requeue all running commands. */
2535 	ahci_stop(dev);
2536 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2537 		/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
2538 		if (ch->slot[i].state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
2539 			continue;
2540 		/* XXX; Commands in loading state. */
2541 		ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT);
2542 	}
2543 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2544 		if (!ch->hold[i])
2545 			continue;
2546 		xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2547 		ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2548 		ch->numhslots--;
2549 	}
2550 	if (ch->toslots != 0)
2551 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2552 	ch->eslots = 0;
2553 	ch->toslots = 0;
2554 	ch->wrongccs = 0;
2555 	ch->fatalerr = 0;
2556 	/* Tell the XPT about the event */
2557 	xpt_async(AC_BUS_RESET, ch->path, NULL);
2558 	/* Disable port interrupts */
2559 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE, 0);
2560 	/* Reset and reconnect PHY, */
2561 	if (!ahci_sata_phy_reset(dev)) {
2562 		if (bootverbose)
2563 			device_printf(dev,
2564 			    "AHCI reset: device not found\n");
2565 		ch->devices = 0;
2566 		/* Enable wanted port interrupts */
2567 		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE,
2568 		    (((ch->pm_level != 0) ? AHCI_P_IX_CPD | AHCI_P_IX_MP : 0) |
2569 		     AHCI_P_IX_PRC | AHCI_P_IX_PC));
2570 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2571 		return;
2572 	}
2573 	if (bootverbose)
2574 		device_printf(dev, "AHCI reset: device found\n");
2575 	/* Wait for clearing busy status. */
2576 	if (ahci_wait_ready(dev, dumping ? 31000 : 0, 0)) {
2577 		if (dumping)
2578 			ahci_clo(dev);
2579 		else
2580 			ch->resetting = 310;
2581 	}
2582 	ch->devices = 1;
2583 	/* Enable wanted port interrupts */
2584 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE,
2585 	     (((ch->pm_level != 0) ? AHCI_P_IX_CPD | AHCI_P_IX_MP : 0) |
2586 	      AHCI_P_IX_TFE | AHCI_P_IX_HBF |
2587 	      AHCI_P_IX_HBD | AHCI_P_IX_IF | AHCI_P_IX_OF |
2588 	      ((ch->pm_level == 0) ? AHCI_P_IX_PRC : 0) | AHCI_P_IX_PC |
2589 	      AHCI_P_IX_DP | AHCI_P_IX_UF | (ctlr->ccc ? 0 : AHCI_P_IX_SDB) |
2590 	      AHCI_P_IX_DS | AHCI_P_IX_PS | (ctlr->ccc ? 0 : AHCI_P_IX_DHR)));
2591 	if (ch->resetting)
2592 		callout_reset(&ch->reset_timer, hz / 10, ahci_reset_to, dev);
2593 	else {
2594 		ahci_start(dev, 1);
2595 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2596 	}
2597 }
2598 
2599 static int
2600 ahci_setup_fis(device_t dev, struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp, union ccb *ccb, int tag)
2601 {
2602 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2603 	u_int8_t *fis = &ctp->cfis[0];
2604 
2605 	bzero(ctp->cfis, 64);
2606 	fis[0] = 0x27;  		/* host to device */
2607 	fis[1] = (ccb->ccb_h.target_id & 0x0f);
2608 	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO) {
2609 		fis[1] |= 0x80;
2610 		fis[2] = ATA_PACKET_CMD;
2611 		if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE &&
2612 		    ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id].mode >= ATA_DMA)
2613 			fis[3] = ATA_F_DMA;
2614 		else {
2615 			fis[5] = ccb->csio.dxfer_len;
2616 		        fis[6] = ccb->csio.dxfer_len >> 8;
2617 		}
2618 		fis[7] = ATA_D_LBA;
2619 		fis[15] = ATA_A_4BIT;
2620 		bzero(ctp->acmd, 32);
2621 		bcopy((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_CDB_POINTER) ?
2622 		    ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_ptr : ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes,
2623 		    ctp->acmd, ccb->csio.cdb_len);
2624 	} else if ((ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) == 0) {
2625 		fis[1] |= 0x80;
2626 		fis[2] = ccb->ataio.cmd.command;
2627 		fis[3] = ccb->ataio.cmd.features;
2628 		fis[4] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_low;
2629 		fis[5] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_mid;
2630 		fis[6] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_high;
2631 		fis[7] = ccb->ataio.cmd.device;
2632 		fis[8] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_low_exp;
2633 		fis[9] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_mid_exp;
2634 		fis[10] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_high_exp;
2635 		fis[11] = ccb->ataio.cmd.features_exp;
2636 		if (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA) {
2637 			fis[12] = tag << 3;
2638 			fis[13] = 0;
2639 		} else {
2640 			fis[12] = ccb->ataio.cmd.sector_count;
2641 			fis[13] = ccb->ataio.cmd.sector_count_exp;
2642 		}
2643 		fis[15] = ATA_A_4BIT;
2644 	} else {
2645 		fis[15] = ccb->ataio.cmd.control;
2646 	}
2647 	return (20);
2648 }
2649 
2650 static int
2651 ahci_sata_connect(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2652 {
2653 	u_int32_t status;
2654 	int timeout, found = 0;
2655 
2656 	/* Wait up to 100ms for "connect well" */
2657 	for (timeout = 0; timeout < 1000 ; timeout++) {
2658 		status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SSTS);
2659 		if ((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) != ATA_SS_DET_NO_DEVICE)
2660 			found = 1;
2661 		if (((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) == ATA_SS_DET_PHY_ONLINE) &&
2662 		    ((status & ATA_SS_SPD_MASK) != ATA_SS_SPD_NO_SPEED) &&
2663 		    ((status & ATA_SS_IPM_MASK) == ATA_SS_IPM_ACTIVE))
2664 			break;
2665 		if ((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) == ATA_SS_DET_PHY_OFFLINE) {
2666 			if (bootverbose) {
2667 				device_printf(ch->dev, "SATA offline status=%08x\n",
2668 				    status);
2669 			}
2670 			return (0);
2671 		}
2672 		if (found == 0 && timeout >= 100)
2673 			break;
2674 		DELAY(100);
2675 	}
2676 	if (timeout >= 1000 || !found) {
2677 		if (bootverbose) {
2678 			device_printf(ch->dev,
2679 			    "SATA connect timeout time=%dus status=%08x\n",
2680 			    timeout * 100, status);
2681 		}
2682 		return (0);
2683 	}
2684 	if (bootverbose) {
2685 		device_printf(ch->dev, "SATA connect time=%dus status=%08x\n",
2686 		    timeout * 100, status);
2687 	}
2688 	/* Clear SATA error register */
2689 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR, 0xffffffff);
2690 	return (1);
2691 }
2692 
2693 static int
2694 ahci_sata_phy_reset(device_t dev)
2695 {
2696 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2697 	int sata_rev;
2698 	uint32_t val;
2699 
2700 	if (ch->listening) {
2701 		val = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2702 		val |= AHCI_P_CMD_SUD;
2703 		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, val);
2704 		ch->listening = 0;
2705 	}
2706 	sata_rev = ch->user[ch->pm_present ? 15 : 0].revision;
2707 	if (sata_rev == 1)
2708 		val = ATA_SC_SPD_SPEED_GEN1;
2709 	else if (sata_rev == 2)
2710 		val = ATA_SC_SPD_SPEED_GEN2;
2711 	else if (sata_rev == 3)
2712 		val = ATA_SC_SPD_SPEED_GEN3;
2713 	else
2714 		val = 0;
2715 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL,
2716 	    ATA_SC_DET_RESET | val |
2717 	    ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_PARTIAL | ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_SLUMBER);
2718 	DELAY(1000);
2719 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL,
2720 	    ATA_SC_DET_IDLE | val | ((ch->pm_level > 0) ? 0 :
2721 	    (ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_PARTIAL | ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_SLUMBER)));
2722 	if (!ahci_sata_connect(ch)) {
2723 		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSS) {
2724 			val = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2725 			val &= ~AHCI_P_CMD_SUD;
2726 			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, val);
2727 			ch->listening = 1;
2728 		} else if (ch->pm_level > 0)
2729 			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL, ATA_SC_DET_DISABLE);
2730 		return (0);
2731 	}
2732 	return (1);
2733 }
2734 
2735 static int
2736 ahci_check_ids(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
2737 {
2738 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2739 
2740 	if (ccb->ccb_h.target_id > ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) ? 15 : 0)) {
2741 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_TID_INVALID;
2742 		xpt_done(ccb);
2743 		return (-1);
2744 	}
2745 	if (ccb->ccb_h.target_lun != 0) {
2746 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_LUN_INVALID;
2747 		xpt_done(ccb);
2748 		return (-1);
2749 	}
2750 	return (0);
2751 }
2752 
2753 static void
2754 ahciaction(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb)
2755 {
2756 	device_t dev, parent;
2757 	struct ahci_channel *ch;
2758 
2759 	CAM_DEBUG(ccb->ccb_h.path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("ahciaction func_code=%x\n",
2760 	    ccb->ccb_h.func_code));
2761 
2762 	ch = (struct ahci_channel *)cam_sim_softc(sim);
2763 	dev = ch->dev;
2764 	switch (ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
2765 	/* Common cases first */
2766 	case XPT_ATA_IO:	/* Execute the requested I/O operation */
2767 	case XPT_SCSI_IO:
2768 		if (ahci_check_ids(dev, ccb))
2769 			return;
2770 		if (ch->devices == 0 ||
2771 		    (ch->pm_present == 0 &&
2772 		     ccb->ccb_h.target_id > 0 && ccb->ccb_h.target_id < 15)) {
2773 			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT;
2774 			break;
2775 		}
2776 		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type = RECOVERY_NONE;
2777 		/* Check for command collision. */
2778 		if (ahci_check_collision(dev, ccb)) {
2779 			/* Freeze command. */
2780 			ch->frozen = ccb;
2781 			/* We have only one frozen slot, so freeze simq also. */
2782 			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2783 			return;
2784 		}
2785 		ahci_begin_transaction(dev, ccb);
2786 		return;
2787 	case XPT_EN_LUN:		/* Enable LUN as a target */
2788 	case XPT_TARGET_IO:		/* Execute target I/O request */
2789 	case XPT_ACCEPT_TARGET_IO:	/* Accept Host Target Mode CDB */
2790 	case XPT_CONT_TARGET_IO:	/* Continue Host Target I/O Connection*/
2791 	case XPT_ABORT:			/* Abort the specified CCB */
2792 		/* XXX Implement */
2793 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2794 		break;
2795 	case XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
2796 	{
2797 		struct	ccb_trans_settings *cts = &ccb->cts;
2798 		struct	ahci_device *d;
2799 
2800 		if (ahci_check_ids(dev, ccb))
2801 			return;
2802 		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS)
2803 			d = &ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2804 		else
2805 			d = &ch->user[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2806 		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION)
2807 			d->revision = cts->xport_specific.sata.revision;
2808 		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_MODE)
2809 			d->mode = cts->xport_specific.sata.mode;
2810 		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_BYTECOUNT)
2811 			d->bytecount = min(8192, cts->xport_specific.sata.bytecount);
2812 		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_TAGS)
2813 			d->tags = min(ch->numslots, cts->xport_specific.sata.tags);
2814 		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_PM)
2815 			ch->pm_present = cts->xport_specific.sata.pm_present;
2816 		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_ATAPI)
2817 			d->atapi = cts->xport_specific.sata.atapi;
2818 		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_CAPS)
2819 			d->caps = cts->xport_specific.sata.caps;
2820 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2821 		break;
2822 	}
2823 	case XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
2824 	/* Get default/user set transfer settings for the target */
2825 	{
2826 		struct	ccb_trans_settings *cts = &ccb->cts;
2827 		struct  ahci_device *d;
2828 		uint32_t status;
2829 
2830 		if (ahci_check_ids(dev, ccb))
2831 			return;
2832 		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS)
2833 			d = &ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2834 		else
2835 			d = &ch->user[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2836 		cts->protocol = PROTO_UNSPECIFIED;
2837 		cts->protocol_version = PROTO_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2838 		cts->transport = XPORT_SATA;
2839 		cts->transport_version = XPORT_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2840 		cts->proto_specific.valid = 0;
2841 		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid = 0;
2842 		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS &&
2843 		    (ccb->ccb_h.target_id == 15 ||
2844 		    (ccb->ccb_h.target_id == 0 && !ch->pm_present))) {
2845 			status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SSTS) & ATA_SS_SPD_MASK;
2846 			if (status & 0x0f0) {
2847 				cts->xport_specific.sata.revision =
2848 				    (status & 0x0f0) >> 4;
2849 				cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |=
2850 				    CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION;
2851 			}
2852 			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps = d->caps & CTS_SATA_CAPS_D;
2853 			if (ch->pm_level) {
2854 				if (ch->caps & (AHCI_CAP_PSC | AHCI_CAP_SSC))
2855 					cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_PMREQ;
2856 				if (ch->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_APST)
2857 					cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_APST;
2858 			}
2859 			if ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ) &&
2860 			    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOAA) == 0)
2861 				cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_DMAAA;
2862 			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_AN;
2863 			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps &=
2864 			    ch->user[ccb->ccb_h.target_id].caps;
2865 			cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_CAPS;
2866 		} else {
2867 			cts->xport_specific.sata.revision = d->revision;
2868 			cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION;
2869 			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps = d->caps;
2870 			cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_CAPS;
2871 		}
2872 		cts->xport_specific.sata.mode = d->mode;
2873 		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_MODE;
2874 		cts->xport_specific.sata.bytecount = d->bytecount;
2875 		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_BYTECOUNT;
2876 		cts->xport_specific.sata.pm_present = ch->pm_present;
2877 		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_PM;
2878 		cts->xport_specific.sata.tags = d->tags;
2879 		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_TAGS;
2880 		cts->xport_specific.sata.atapi = d->atapi;
2881 		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_ATAPI;
2882 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2883 		break;
2884 	}
2885 	case XPT_RESET_BUS:		/* Reset the specified SCSI bus */
2886 	case XPT_RESET_DEV:	/* Bus Device Reset the specified SCSI device */
2887 		ahci_reset(dev);
2888 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2889 		break;
2890 	case XPT_TERM_IO:		/* Terminate the I/O process */
2891 		/* XXX Implement */
2892 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2893 		break;
2894 	case XPT_PATH_INQ:		/* Path routing inquiry */
2895 	{
2896 		struct ccb_pathinq *cpi = &ccb->cpi;
2897 
2898 		parent = device_get_parent(dev);
2899 		cpi->version_num = 1; /* XXX??? */
2900 		cpi->hba_inquiry = PI_SDTR_ABLE;
2901 		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ)
2902 			cpi->hba_inquiry |= PI_TAG_ABLE;
2903 		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM)
2904 			cpi->hba_inquiry |= PI_SATAPM;
2905 		cpi->target_sprt = 0;
2906 		cpi->hba_misc = PIM_SEQSCAN;
2907 		cpi->hba_eng_cnt = 0;
2908 		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM)
2909 			cpi->max_target = 15;
2910 		else
2911 			cpi->max_target = 0;
2912 		cpi->max_lun = 0;
2913 		cpi->initiator_id = 0;
2914 		cpi->bus_id = cam_sim_bus(sim);
2915 		cpi->base_transfer_speed = 150000;
2916 		strncpy(cpi->sim_vid, "FreeBSD", SIM_IDLEN);
2917 		strncpy(cpi->hba_vid, "AHCI", HBA_IDLEN);
2918 		strncpy(cpi->dev_name, cam_sim_name(sim), DEV_IDLEN);
2919 		cpi->unit_number = cam_sim_unit(sim);
2920 		cpi->transport = XPORT_SATA;
2921 		cpi->transport_version = XPORT_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2922 		cpi->protocol = PROTO_ATA;
2923 		cpi->protocol_version = PROTO_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2924 		cpi->maxio = MAXPHYS;
2925 		/* ATI SB600 can't handle 256 sectors with FPDMA (NCQ). */
2926 		if (pci_get_devid(parent) == 0x43801002)
2927 			cpi->maxio = min(cpi->maxio, 128 * 512);
2928 		cpi->hba_vendor = pci_get_vendor(parent);
2929 		cpi->hba_device = pci_get_device(parent);
2930 		cpi->hba_subvendor = pci_get_subvendor(parent);
2931 		cpi->hba_subdevice = pci_get_subdevice(parent);
2932 		cpi->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2933 		break;
2934 	}
2935 	default:
2936 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2937 		break;
2938 	}
2939 	xpt_done(ccb);
2940 }
2941 
2942 static void
2943 ahcipoll(struct cam_sim *sim)
2944 {
2945 	struct ahci_channel *ch = (struct ahci_channel *)cam_sim_softc(sim);
2946 
2947 	ahci_ch_intr(ch->dev);
2948 	if (ch->resetting != 0 &&
2949 	    (--ch->resetpolldiv <= 0 || !callout_pending(&ch->reset_timer))) {
2950 		ch->resetpolldiv = 1000;
2951 		ahci_reset_to(ch->dev);
2952 	}
2953 }
2954