xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/ahci/ahci.c (revision 21d30ec18d673020b701750a4d498a4e75cde516)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2009 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
10  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/module.h>
32 #include <sys/systm.h>
33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
34 #include <sys/ata.h>
35 #include <sys/bus.h>
36 #include <sys/endian.h>
37 #include <sys/malloc.h>
38 #include <sys/lock.h>
39 #include <sys/mutex.h>
40 #include <sys/sema.h>
41 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
42 #include <vm/uma.h>
43 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
44 #include <machine/resource.h>
45 #include <machine/bus.h>
46 #include <sys/rman.h>
47 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
48 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
49 #include "ahci.h"
50 
51 #include <cam/cam.h>
52 #include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
53 #include <cam/cam_sim.h>
54 #include <cam/cam_xpt_sim.h>
55 #include <cam/cam_debug.h>
56 
57 /* local prototypes */
58 static int ahci_setup_interrupt(device_t dev);
59 static void ahci_intr(void *data);
60 static void ahci_intr_one(void *data);
61 static int ahci_suspend(device_t dev);
62 static int ahci_resume(device_t dev);
63 static int ahci_ch_init(device_t dev);
64 static int ahci_ch_deinit(device_t dev);
65 static int ahci_ch_suspend(device_t dev);
66 static int ahci_ch_resume(device_t dev);
67 static void ahci_ch_pm(void *arg);
68 static void ahci_ch_intr_locked(void *data);
69 static void ahci_ch_intr(void *data);
70 static int ahci_ctlr_reset(device_t dev);
71 static int ahci_ctlr_setup(device_t dev);
72 static void ahci_begin_transaction(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb);
73 static void ahci_dmasetprd(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error);
74 static void ahci_execute_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot);
75 static void ahci_timeout(struct ahci_slot *slot);
76 static void ahci_end_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot, enum ahci_err_type et);
77 static int ahci_setup_fis(device_t dev, struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp, union ccb *ccb, int tag);
78 static void ahci_dmainit(device_t dev);
79 static void ahci_dmasetupc_cb(void *xsc, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error);
80 static void ahci_dmafini(device_t dev);
81 static void ahci_slotsalloc(device_t dev);
82 static void ahci_slotsfree(device_t dev);
83 static void ahci_reset(device_t dev);
84 static void ahci_start(device_t dev, int fbs);
85 static void ahci_stop(device_t dev);
86 static void ahci_clo(device_t dev);
87 static void ahci_start_fr(device_t dev);
88 static void ahci_stop_fr(device_t dev);
89 
90 static int ahci_sata_connect(struct ahci_channel *ch);
91 static int ahci_sata_phy_reset(device_t dev);
92 static int ahci_wait_ready(device_t dev, int t);
93 
94 static void ahci_issue_read_log(device_t dev);
95 static void ahci_process_read_log(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb);
96 
97 static void ahciaction(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb);
98 static void ahcipoll(struct cam_sim *sim);
99 
100 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_AHCI, "AHCI driver", "AHCI driver data buffers");
101 
102 static struct {
103 	uint32_t	id;
104 	uint8_t		rev;
105 	const char	*name;
106 	int		quirks;
107 #define AHCI_Q_NOFORCE	1
108 #define AHCI_Q_NOPMP	2
109 #define AHCI_Q_NONCQ	4
110 #define AHCI_Q_1CH	8
111 #define AHCI_Q_2CH	16
112 #define AHCI_Q_4CH	32
113 #define AHCI_Q_EDGEIS	64
114 #define AHCI_Q_SATA2	128
115 #define AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES	256
116 #define AHCI_Q_NOAA	512
117 } ahci_ids[] = {
118 	{0x43801002, 0x00, "ATI IXP600",	0},
119 	{0x43901002, 0x00, "ATI IXP700",	0},
120 	{0x43911002, 0x00, "ATI IXP700",	0},
121 	{0x43921002, 0x00, "ATI IXP700",	0},
122 	{0x43931002, 0x00, "ATI IXP700",	0},
123 	{0x43941002, 0x00, "ATI IXP800",	0},
124 	{0x43951002, 0x00, "ATI IXP800",	0},
125 	{0x26528086, 0x00, "Intel ICH6",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
126 	{0x26538086, 0x00, "Intel ICH6M",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
127 	{0x26818086, 0x00, "Intel ESB2",	0},
128 	{0x26828086, 0x00, "Intel ESB2",	0},
129 	{0x26838086, 0x00, "Intel ESB2",	0},
130 	{0x27c18086, 0x00, "Intel ICH7",	0},
131 	{0x27c38086, 0x00, "Intel ICH7",	0},
132 	{0x27c58086, 0x00, "Intel ICH7M",	0},
133 	{0x27c68086, 0x00, "Intel ICH7M",	0},
134 	{0x28218086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8",	0},
135 	{0x28228086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8",	0},
136 	{0x28248086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8",	0},
137 	{0x28298086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8M",	0},
138 	{0x282a8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8M",	0},
139 	{0x29228086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
140 	{0x29238086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
141 	{0x29248086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
142 	{0x29258086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
143 	{0x29278086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
144 	{0x29298086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
145 	{0x292a8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
146 	{0x292b8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
147 	{0x292c8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
148 	{0x292f8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
149 	{0x294d8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
150 	{0x294e8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
151 	{0x3a058086, 0x00, "Intel ICH10",	0},
152 	{0x3a228086, 0x00, "Intel ICH10",	0},
153 	{0x3a258086, 0x00, "Intel ICH10",	0},
154 	{0x3b228086, 0x00, "Intel PCH",		0},
155 	{0x3b238086, 0x00, "Intel PCH",		0},
156 	{0x3b248086, 0x00, "Intel PCH",		0},
157 	{0x3b258086, 0x00, "Intel PCH",		0},
158 	{0x3b298086, 0x00, "Intel PCH",		0},
159 	{0x3b2b8086, 0x00, "Intel PCH",		0},
160 	{0x3b2c8086, 0x00, "Intel PCH",		0},
161 	{0x3b2f8086, 0x00, "Intel PCH",		0},
162 	{0x2361197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB361",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
163 	{0x2363197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB363",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
164 	{0x2365197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB365",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
165 	{0x2366197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB366",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
166 	{0x2368197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB368",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
167 	{0x611111ab, 0x00, "Marvell 88SX6111",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE|AHCI_Q_1CH|AHCI_Q_EDGEIS},
168 	{0x612111ab, 0x00, "Marvell 88SX6121",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE|AHCI_Q_2CH|AHCI_Q_EDGEIS},
169 	{0x614111ab, 0x00, "Marvell 88SX6141",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE|AHCI_Q_4CH|AHCI_Q_EDGEIS},
170 	{0x614511ab, 0x00, "Marvell 88SX6145",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE|AHCI_Q_4CH|AHCI_Q_EDGEIS},
171 	{0x91231b4b, 0x11, "Marvell 88SE912x",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
172 	{0x91231b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE912x",	AHCI_Q_EDGEIS|AHCI_Q_SATA2|AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
173 	{0x044c10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
174 	{0x044d10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
175 	{0x044e10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
176 	{0x044f10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
177 	{0x045c10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
178 	{0x045d10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
179 	{0x045e10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
180 	{0x045f10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
181 	{0x055010de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
182 	{0x055110de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
183 	{0x055210de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
184 	{0x055310de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
185 	{0x055410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
186 	{0x055510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
187 	{0x055610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
188 	{0x055710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
189 	{0x055810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
190 	{0x055910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
191 	{0x055A10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
192 	{0x055B10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
193 	{0x058410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
194 	{0x07f010de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
195 	{0x07f110de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
196 	{0x07f210de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
197 	{0x07f310de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
198 	{0x07f410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
199 	{0x07f510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
200 	{0x07f610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
201 	{0x07f710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
202 	{0x07f810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
203 	{0x07f910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
204 	{0x07fa10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
205 	{0x07fb10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
206 	{0x0ad010de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
207 	{0x0ad110de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
208 	{0x0ad210de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
209 	{0x0ad310de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
210 	{0x0ad410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
211 	{0x0ad510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
212 	{0x0ad610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
213 	{0x0ad710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
214 	{0x0ad810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
215 	{0x0ad910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
216 	{0x0ada10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
217 	{0x0adb10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
218 	{0x0ab410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
219 	{0x0ab510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
220 	{0x0ab610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
221 	{0x0ab710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
222 	{0x0ab810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
223 	{0x0ab910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
224 	{0x0aba10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
225 	{0x0abb10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
226 	{0x0abc10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
227 	{0x0abd10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
228 	{0x0abe10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
229 	{0x0abf10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
230 	{0x0d8410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
231 	{0x0d8510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
232 	{0x0d8610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
233 	{0x0d8710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
234 	{0x0d8810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
235 	{0x0d8910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
236 	{0x0d8a10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
237 	{0x0d8b10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
238 	{0x0d8c10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
239 	{0x0d8d10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
240 	{0x0d8e10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
241 	{0x0d8f10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
242 	{0x33491106, 0x00, "VIA VT8251",	0},
243 	{0x62871106, 0x00, "VIA VT8251",	0},
244 	{0x11841039, 0x00, "SiS 966",		0},
245 	{0x11851039, 0x00, "SiS 968",		0},
246 	{0x01861039, 0x00, "SiS 968",		0},
247 	{0x00000000, 0x00, NULL,		0}
248 };
249 
250 static int
251 ahci_probe(device_t dev)
252 {
253 	char buf[64];
254 	int i, valid = 0;
255 	uint32_t devid = pci_get_devid(dev);
256 	uint8_t revid = pci_get_revid(dev);
257 
258 	/* Is this a possible AHCI candidate? */
259 	if (pci_get_class(dev) == PCIC_STORAGE &&
260 	    pci_get_subclass(dev) == PCIS_STORAGE_SATA &&
261 	    pci_get_progif(dev) == PCIP_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI_1_0)
262 		valid = 1;
263 	/* Is this a known AHCI chip? */
264 	for (i = 0; ahci_ids[i].id != 0; i++) {
265 		if (ahci_ids[i].id == devid &&
266 		    ahci_ids[i].rev <= revid &&
267 		    (valid || !(ahci_ids[i].quirks & AHCI_Q_NOFORCE))) {
268 			/* Do not attach JMicrons with single PCI function. */
269 			if (pci_get_vendor(dev) == 0x197b &&
270 			    (pci_read_config(dev, 0xdf, 1) & 0x40) == 0)
271 				return (ENXIO);
272 			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s AHCI SATA controller",
273 			    ahci_ids[i].name);
274 			device_set_desc_copy(dev, buf);
275 			return (BUS_PROBE_VENDOR);
276 		}
277 	}
278 	if (!valid)
279 		return (ENXIO);
280 	device_set_desc_copy(dev, "AHCI SATA controller");
281 	return (BUS_PROBE_VENDOR);
282 }
283 
284 static int
285 ahci_ata_probe(device_t dev)
286 {
287 	char buf[64];
288 	int i;
289 	uint32_t devid = pci_get_devid(dev);
290 	uint8_t revid = pci_get_revid(dev);
291 
292 	if ((intptr_t)device_get_ivars(dev) >= 0)
293 		return (ENXIO);
294 	/* Is this a known AHCI chip? */
295 	for (i = 0; ahci_ids[i].id != 0; i++) {
296 		if (ahci_ids[i].id == devid &&
297 		    ahci_ids[i].rev <= revid) {
298 			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s AHCI SATA controller",
299 			    ahci_ids[i].name);
300 			device_set_desc_copy(dev, buf);
301 			return (BUS_PROBE_VENDOR);
302 		}
303 	}
304 	device_set_desc_copy(dev, "AHCI SATA controller");
305 	return (BUS_PROBE_VENDOR);
306 }
307 
308 static int
309 ahci_attach(device_t dev)
310 {
311 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
312 	device_t child;
313 	int	error, unit, speed, i;
314 	uint32_t devid = pci_get_devid(dev);
315 	uint8_t revid = pci_get_revid(dev);
316 	u_int32_t version;
317 
318 	ctlr->dev = dev;
319 	i = 0;
320 	while (ahci_ids[i].id != 0 &&
321 	    (ahci_ids[i].id != devid ||
322 	     ahci_ids[i].rev > revid))
323 		i++;
324 	ctlr->quirks = ahci_ids[i].quirks;
325 	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
326 	    device_get_unit(dev), "ccc", &ctlr->ccc);
327 	/* if we have a memory BAR(5) we are likely on an AHCI part */
328 	ctlr->r_rid = PCIR_BAR(5);
329 	if (!(ctlr->r_mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
330 	    &ctlr->r_rid, RF_ACTIVE)))
331 		return ENXIO;
332 	/* Setup our own memory management for channels. */
333 	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_start = rman_get_start(ctlr->r_mem);
334 	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_end = rman_get_end(ctlr->r_mem);
335 	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
336 	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_descr = "I/O memory addresses";
337 	if ((error = rman_init(&ctlr->sc_iomem)) != 0) {
338 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
339 		return (error);
340 	}
341 	if ((error = rman_manage_region(&ctlr->sc_iomem,
342 	    rman_get_start(ctlr->r_mem), rman_get_end(ctlr->r_mem))) != 0) {
343 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
344 		rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
345 		return (error);
346 	}
347 	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
348 	/* Reset controller */
349 	if ((error = ahci_ctlr_reset(dev)) != 0) {
350 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
351 		rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
352 		return (error);
353 	};
354 	/* Get the HW capabilities */
355 	version = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_VS);
356 	ctlr->caps = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CAP);
357 	if (version >= 0x00010020)
358 		ctlr->caps2 = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CAP2);
359 	if (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS)
360 		ctlr->capsem = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_EM_CTL);
361 	ctlr->ichannels = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_PI);
362 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_1CH) {
363 		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_NPMASK;
364 		ctlr->ichannels &= 0x01;
365 	}
366 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_2CH) {
367 		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_NPMASK;
368 		ctlr->caps |= 1;
369 		ctlr->ichannels &= 0x03;
370 	}
371 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_4CH) {
372 		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_NPMASK;
373 		ctlr->caps |= 3;
374 		ctlr->ichannels &= 0x0f;
375 	}
376 	ctlr->channels = MAX(flsl(ctlr->ichannels),
377 	    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1);
378 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOPMP)
379 		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_SPM;
380 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_NONCQ)
381 		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_SNCQ;
382 	if ((ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_CCCS) == 0)
383 		ctlr->ccc = 0;
384 	ahci_ctlr_setup(dev);
385 	/* Setup interrupts. */
386 	if (ahci_setup_interrupt(dev)) {
387 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
388 		rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
389 		return ENXIO;
390 	}
391 	/* Announce HW capabilities. */
392 	speed = (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_ISS) >> AHCI_CAP_ISS_SHIFT;
393 	device_printf(dev,
394 		    "AHCI v%x.%02x with %d %sGbps ports, Port Multiplier %s%s\n",
395 		    ((version >> 20) & 0xf0) + ((version >> 16) & 0x0f),
396 		    ((version >> 4) & 0xf0) + (version & 0x0f),
397 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1,
398 		    ((speed == 1) ? "1.5":((speed == 2) ? "3":
399 		    ((speed == 3) ? "6":"?"))),
400 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) ?
401 		    "supported" : "not supported",
402 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_FBSS) ?
403 		    " with FBS" : "");
404 	if (bootverbose) {
405 		device_printf(dev, "Caps:%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s %sGbps",
406 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_64BIT) ? " 64bit":"",
407 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ) ? " NCQ":"",
408 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSNTF) ? " SNTF":"",
409 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SMPS) ? " MPS":"",
410 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSS) ? " SS":"",
411 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SALP) ? " ALP":"",
412 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SAL) ? " AL":"",
413 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SCLO) ? " CLO":"",
414 		    ((speed == 1) ? "1.5":((speed == 2) ? "3":
415 		    ((speed == 3) ? "6":"?"))));
416 		printf("%s%s%s%s%s%s %dcmd%s%s%s %dports\n",
417 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SAM) ? " AM":"",
418 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) ? " PM":"",
419 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_FBSS) ? " FBS":"",
420 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_PMD) ? " PMD":"",
421 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSC) ? " SSC":"",
422 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_PSC) ? " PSC":"",
423 		    ((ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NCS) >> AHCI_CAP_NCS_SHIFT) + 1,
424 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_CCCS) ? " CCC":"",
425 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS) ? " EM":"",
426 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SXS) ? " eSATA":"",
427 		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1);
428 	}
429 	if (bootverbose && version >= 0x00010020) {
430 		device_printf(dev, "Caps2:%s%s%s\n",
431 		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_APST) ? " APST":"",
432 		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_NVMP) ? " NVMP":"",
433 		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_BOH) ? " BOH":"");
434 	}
435 	if (bootverbose && (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS)) {
436 		device_printf(dev, "EM Caps:%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
437 		    (ctlr->capsem & AHCI_EM_PM) ? " PM":"",
438 		    (ctlr->capsem & AHCI_EM_ALHD) ? " ALHD":"",
439 		    (ctlr->capsem & AHCI_EM_XMT) ? " XMT":"",
440 		    (ctlr->capsem & AHCI_EM_SMB) ? " SMB":"",
441 		    (ctlr->capsem & AHCI_EM_SGPIO) ? " SGPIO":"",
442 		    (ctlr->capsem & AHCI_EM_SES2) ? " SES-2":"",
443 		    (ctlr->capsem & AHCI_EM_SAFTE) ? " SAF-TE":"",
444 		    (ctlr->capsem & AHCI_EM_LED) ? " LED":"");
445 	}
446 	/* Attach all channels on this controller */
447 	for (unit = 0; unit < ctlr->channels; unit++) {
448 		if ((ctlr->ichannels & (1 << unit)) == 0)
449 			continue;
450 		child = device_add_child(dev, "ahcich", -1);
451 		if (child == NULL)
452 			device_printf(dev, "failed to add channel device\n");
453 		else
454 			device_set_ivars(child, (void *)(intptr_t)unit);
455 	}
456 	bus_generic_attach(dev);
457 	return 0;
458 }
459 
460 static int
461 ahci_detach(device_t dev)
462 {
463 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
464 	device_t *children;
465 	int nchildren, i;
466 
467 	/* Detach & delete all children */
468 	if (!device_get_children(dev, &children, &nchildren)) {
469 		for (i = 0; i < nchildren; i++)
470 			device_delete_child(dev, children[i]);
471 		free(children, M_TEMP);
472 	}
473 	/* Free interrupts. */
474 	for (i = 0; i < ctlr->numirqs; i++) {
475 		if (ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq) {
476 			bus_teardown_intr(dev, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq,
477 			    ctlr->irqs[i].handle);
478 			bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
479 			    ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq_rid, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq);
480 		}
481 	}
482 	pci_release_msi(dev);
483 	/* Free memory. */
484 	rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
485 	if (ctlr->r_mem)
486 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
487 	return (0);
488 }
489 
490 static int
491 ahci_ctlr_reset(device_t dev)
492 {
493 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
494 	int timeout;
495 
496 	if (pci_read_config(dev, 0x00, 4) == 0x28298086 &&
497 	    (pci_read_config(dev, 0x92, 1) & 0xfe) == 0x04)
498 		pci_write_config(dev, 0x92, 0x01, 1);
499 	/* Enable AHCI mode */
500 	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_AE);
501 	/* Reset AHCI controller */
502 	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_AE|AHCI_GHC_HR);
503 	for (timeout = 1000; timeout > 0; timeout--) {
504 		DELAY(1000);
505 		if ((ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) & AHCI_GHC_HR) == 0)
506 			break;
507 	}
508 	if (timeout == 0) {
509 		device_printf(dev, "AHCI controller reset failure\n");
510 		return ENXIO;
511 	}
512 	/* Reenable AHCI mode */
513 	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_AE);
514 	return (0);
515 }
516 
517 static int
518 ahci_ctlr_setup(device_t dev)
519 {
520 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
521 	/* Clear interrupts */
522 	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS));
523 	/* Configure CCC */
524 	if (ctlr->ccc) {
525 		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CCCP, ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_PI));
526 		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CCCC,
527 		    (ctlr->ccc << AHCI_CCCC_TV_SHIFT) |
528 		    (4 << AHCI_CCCC_CC_SHIFT) |
529 		    AHCI_CCCC_EN);
530 		ctlr->cccv = (ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CCCC) &
531 		    AHCI_CCCC_INT_MASK) >> AHCI_CCCC_INT_SHIFT;
532 		if (bootverbose) {
533 			device_printf(dev,
534 			    "CCC with %dms/4cmd enabled on vector %d\n",
535 			    ctlr->ccc, ctlr->cccv);
536 		}
537 	}
538 	/* Enable AHCI interrupts */
539 	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC,
540 	    ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) | AHCI_GHC_IE);
541 	return (0);
542 }
543 
544 static int
545 ahci_suspend(device_t dev)
546 {
547 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
548 
549 	bus_generic_suspend(dev);
550 	/* Disable interupts, so the state change(s) doesn't trigger */
551 	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC,
552 	     ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) & (~AHCI_GHC_IE));
553 	return 0;
554 }
555 
556 static int
557 ahci_resume(device_t dev)
558 {
559 	int res;
560 
561 	if ((res = ahci_ctlr_reset(dev)) != 0)
562 		return (res);
563 	ahci_ctlr_setup(dev);
564 	return (bus_generic_resume(dev));
565 }
566 
567 static int
568 ahci_setup_interrupt(device_t dev)
569 {
570 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
571 	int i, msi = 1;
572 
573 	/* Process hints. */
574 	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
575 	    device_get_unit(dev), "msi", &msi);
576 	if (msi < 0)
577 		msi = 0;
578 	else if (msi == 1)
579 		msi = min(1, pci_msi_count(dev));
580 	else if (msi > 1)
581 		msi = pci_msi_count(dev);
582 	/* Allocate MSI if needed/present. */
583 	if (msi && pci_alloc_msi(dev, &msi) == 0) {
584 		ctlr->numirqs = msi;
585 	} else {
586 		msi = 0;
587 		ctlr->numirqs = 1;
588 	}
589 	/* Check for single MSI vector fallback. */
590 	if (ctlr->numirqs > 1 &&
591 	    (ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) & AHCI_GHC_MRSM) != 0) {
592 		device_printf(dev, "Falling back to one MSI\n");
593 		ctlr->numirqs = 1;
594 	}
595 	/* Allocate all IRQs. */
596 	for (i = 0; i < ctlr->numirqs; i++) {
597 		ctlr->irqs[i].ctlr = ctlr;
598 		ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq_rid = i + (msi ? 1 : 0);
599 		if (ctlr->numirqs == 1 || i >= ctlr->channels ||
600 		    (ctlr->ccc && i == ctlr->cccv))
601 			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ALL;
602 		else if (i == ctlr->numirqs - 1)
603 			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_AFTER;
604 		else
605 			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE;
606 		if (!(ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
607 		    &ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq_rid, RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE))) {
608 			device_printf(dev, "unable to map interrupt\n");
609 			return ENXIO;
610 		}
611 		if ((bus_setup_intr(dev, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq, ATA_INTR_FLAGS, NULL,
612 		    (ctlr->irqs[i].mode == AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE) ? ahci_intr_one : ahci_intr,
613 		    &ctlr->irqs[i], &ctlr->irqs[i].handle))) {
614 			/* SOS XXX release r_irq */
615 			device_printf(dev, "unable to setup interrupt\n");
616 			return ENXIO;
617 		}
618 		if (ctlr->numirqs > 1) {
619 			bus_describe_intr(dev, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq,
620 			    ctlr->irqs[i].handle,
621 			    ctlr->irqs[i].mode == AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE ?
622 			    "ch%d" : "%d", i);
623 		}
624 	}
625 	return (0);
626 }
627 
628 /*
629  * Common case interrupt handler.
630  */
631 static void
632 ahci_intr(void *data)
633 {
634 	struct ahci_controller_irq *irq = data;
635 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = irq->ctlr;
636 	u_int32_t is, ise = 0;
637 	void *arg;
638 	int unit;
639 
640 	if (irq->mode == AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ALL) {
641 		unit = 0;
642 		if (ctlr->ccc)
643 			is = ctlr->ichannels;
644 		else
645 			is = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS);
646 	} else {	/* AHCI_IRQ_MODE_AFTER */
647 		unit = irq->r_irq_rid - 1;
648 		is = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS);
649 	}
650 	/* CCC interrupt is edge triggered. */
651 	if (ctlr->ccc)
652 		ise = 1 << ctlr->cccv;
653 	/* Some controllers have edge triggered IS. */
654 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS)
655 		ise |= is;
656 	if (ise != 0)
657 		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, ise);
658 	for (; unit < ctlr->channels; unit++) {
659 		if ((is & (1 << unit)) != 0 &&
660 		    (arg = ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument)) {
661 				ctlr->interrupt[unit].function(arg);
662 		}
663 	}
664 	/* AHCI declares level triggered IS. */
665 	if (!(ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS))
666 		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, is);
667 }
668 
669 /*
670  * Simplified interrupt handler for multivector MSI mode.
671  */
672 static void
673 ahci_intr_one(void *data)
674 {
675 	struct ahci_controller_irq *irq = data;
676 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = irq->ctlr;
677 	void *arg;
678 	int unit;
679 
680 	unit = irq->r_irq_rid - 1;
681 	/* Some controllers have edge triggered IS. */
682 	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS)
683 		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, 1 << unit);
684 	if ((arg = ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument))
685 	    ctlr->interrupt[unit].function(arg);
686 	/* AHCI declares level triggered IS. */
687 	if (!(ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS))
688 		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, 1 << unit);
689 }
690 
691 static struct resource *
692 ahci_alloc_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
693 		       u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags)
694 {
695 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
696 	int unit = ((struct ahci_channel *)device_get_softc(child))->unit;
697 	struct resource *res = NULL;
698 	int offset = AHCI_OFFSET + (unit << 7);
699 	long st;
700 
701 	switch (type) {
702 	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
703 		st = rman_get_start(ctlr->r_mem);
704 		res = rman_reserve_resource(&ctlr->sc_iomem, st + offset,
705 		    st + offset + 127, 128, RF_ACTIVE, child);
706 		if (res) {
707 			bus_space_handle_t bsh;
708 			bus_space_tag_t bst;
709 			bsh = rman_get_bushandle(ctlr->r_mem);
710 			bst = rman_get_bustag(ctlr->r_mem);
711 			bus_space_subregion(bst, bsh, offset, 128, &bsh);
712 			rman_set_bushandle(res, bsh);
713 			rman_set_bustag(res, bst);
714 		}
715 		break;
716 	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
717 		if (*rid == ATA_IRQ_RID)
718 			res = ctlr->irqs[0].r_irq;
719 		break;
720 	}
721 	return (res);
722 }
723 
724 static int
725 ahci_release_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
726 			 struct resource *r)
727 {
728 
729 	switch (type) {
730 	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
731 		rman_release_resource(r);
732 		return (0);
733 	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
734 		if (rid != ATA_IRQ_RID)
735 			return ENOENT;
736 		return (0);
737 	}
738 	return (EINVAL);
739 }
740 
741 static int
742 ahci_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
743 		   int flags, driver_filter_t *filter, driver_intr_t *function,
744 		   void *argument, void **cookiep)
745 {
746 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
747 	int unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
748 
749 	if (filter != NULL) {
750 		printf("ahci.c: we cannot use a filter here\n");
751 		return (EINVAL);
752 	}
753 	ctlr->interrupt[unit].function = function;
754 	ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument = argument;
755 	return (0);
756 }
757 
758 static int
759 ahci_teardown_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
760 		      void *cookie)
761 {
762 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
763 	int unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
764 
765 	ctlr->interrupt[unit].function = NULL;
766 	ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument = NULL;
767 	return (0);
768 }
769 
770 static int
771 ahci_print_child(device_t dev, device_t child)
772 {
773 	int retval;
774 
775 	retval = bus_print_child_header(dev, child);
776 	retval += printf(" at channel %d",
777 	    (int)(intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child));
778 	retval += bus_print_child_footer(dev, child);
779 
780 	return (retval);
781 }
782 
783 static int
784 ahci_child_location_str(device_t dev, device_t child, char *buf,
785     size_t buflen)
786 {
787 
788 	snprintf(buf, buflen, "channel=%d",
789 	    (int)(intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child));
790 	return (0);
791 }
792 
793 devclass_t ahci_devclass;
794 static device_method_t ahci_methods[] = {
795 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,     ahci_probe),
796 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,    ahci_attach),
797 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,    ahci_detach),
798 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,   ahci_suspend),
799 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,    ahci_resume),
800 	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,  ahci_print_child),
801 	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,       ahci_alloc_resource),
802 	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,     ahci_release_resource),
803 	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,   ahci_setup_intr),
804 	DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,ahci_teardown_intr),
805 	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_location_str, ahci_child_location_str),
806 	{ 0, 0 }
807 };
808 static driver_t ahci_driver = {
809         "ahci",
810         ahci_methods,
811         sizeof(struct ahci_controller)
812 };
813 DRIVER_MODULE(ahci, pci, ahci_driver, ahci_devclass, 0, 0);
814 static device_method_t ahci_ata_methods[] = {
815 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,     ahci_ata_probe),
816 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,    ahci_attach),
817 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,    ahci_detach),
818 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,   ahci_suspend),
819 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,    ahci_resume),
820 	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,  ahci_print_child),
821 	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,       ahci_alloc_resource),
822 	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,     ahci_release_resource),
823 	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,   ahci_setup_intr),
824 	DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,ahci_teardown_intr),
825 	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_location_str, ahci_child_location_str),
826 	{ 0, 0 }
827 };
828 static driver_t ahci_ata_driver = {
829         "ahci",
830         ahci_ata_methods,
831         sizeof(struct ahci_controller)
832 };
833 DRIVER_MODULE(ahci, atapci, ahci_ata_driver, ahci_devclass, 0, 0);
834 MODULE_VERSION(ahci, 1);
835 MODULE_DEPEND(ahci, cam, 1, 1, 1);
836 
837 static int
838 ahci_ch_probe(device_t dev)
839 {
840 
841 	device_set_desc_copy(dev, "AHCI channel");
842 	return (0);
843 }
844 
845 static int
846 ahci_ch_attach(device_t dev)
847 {
848 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
849 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
850 	struct cam_devq *devq;
851 	int rid, error, i, sata_rev = 0;
852 	u_int32_t version;
853 
854 	ch->dev = dev;
855 	ch->unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(dev);
856 	ch->caps = ctlr->caps;
857 	ch->caps2 = ctlr->caps2;
858 	ch->quirks = ctlr->quirks;
859 	ch->numslots = ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_NCS) >> AHCI_CAP_NCS_SHIFT) + 1,
860 	mtx_init(&ch->mtx, "AHCI channel lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
861 	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
862 	    device_get_unit(dev), "pm_level", &ch->pm_level);
863 	if (ch->pm_level > 3)
864 		callout_init_mtx(&ch->pm_timer, &ch->mtx, 0);
865 	/* Limit speed for my onboard JMicron external port.
866 	 * It is not eSATA really. */
867 	if (pci_get_devid(ctlr->dev) == 0x2363197b &&
868 	    pci_get_subvendor(ctlr->dev) == 0x1043 &&
869 	    pci_get_subdevice(ctlr->dev) == 0x81e4 &&
870 	    ch->unit == 0)
871 		sata_rev = 1;
872 	if (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_SATA2)
873 		sata_rev = 2;
874 	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
875 	    device_get_unit(dev), "sata_rev", &sata_rev);
876 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
877 		ch->user[i].revision = sata_rev;
878 		ch->user[i].mode = 0;
879 		ch->user[i].bytecount = 8192;
880 		ch->user[i].tags = ch->numslots;
881 		ch->user[i].caps = 0;
882 		ch->curr[i] = ch->user[i];
883 		if (ch->pm_level) {
884 			ch->user[i].caps = CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_PMREQ |
885 			    CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_APST |
886 			    CTS_SATA_CAPS_D_PMREQ | CTS_SATA_CAPS_D_APST;
887 		}
888 		ch->user[i].caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_DMAAA;
889 	}
890 	rid = ch->unit;
891 	if (!(ch->r_mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
892 	    &rid, RF_ACTIVE)))
893 		return (ENXIO);
894 	ahci_dmainit(dev);
895 	ahci_slotsalloc(dev);
896 	ahci_ch_init(dev);
897 	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
898 	rid = ATA_IRQ_RID;
899 	if (!(ch->r_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
900 	    &rid, RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE))) {
901 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ch->unit, ch->r_mem);
902 		device_printf(dev, "Unable to map interrupt\n");
903 		return (ENXIO);
904 	}
905 	if ((bus_setup_intr(dev, ch->r_irq, ATA_INTR_FLAGS, NULL,
906 	    ahci_ch_intr_locked, dev, &ch->ih))) {
907 		device_printf(dev, "Unable to setup interrupt\n");
908 		error = ENXIO;
909 		goto err1;
910 	}
911 	ch->chcaps = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
912 	version = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_VS);
913 	if (version < 0x00010020 && (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_FBSS))
914 		ch->chcaps |= AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP;
915 	if (bootverbose) {
916 		device_printf(dev, "Caps:%s%s%s%s%s\n",
917 		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_HPCP) ? " HPCP":"",
918 		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_MPSP) ? " MPSP":"",
919 		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_CPD) ? " CPD":"",
920 		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_ESP) ? " ESP":"",
921 		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP) ? " FBSCP":"");
922 	}
923 	/* Create the device queue for our SIM. */
924 	devq = cam_simq_alloc(ch->numslots);
925 	if (devq == NULL) {
926 		device_printf(dev, "Unable to allocate simq\n");
927 		error = ENOMEM;
928 		goto err1;
929 	}
930 	/* Construct SIM entry */
931 	ch->sim = cam_sim_alloc(ahciaction, ahcipoll, "ahcich", ch,
932 	    device_get_unit(dev), &ch->mtx,
933 	    min(2, ch->numslots),
934 	    (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ) ? ch->numslots : 0,
935 	    devq);
936 	if (ch->sim == NULL) {
937 		device_printf(dev, "unable to allocate sim\n");
938 		error = ENOMEM;
939 		goto err2;
940 	}
941 	if (xpt_bus_register(ch->sim, dev, 0) != CAM_SUCCESS) {
942 		device_printf(dev, "unable to register xpt bus\n");
943 		error = ENXIO;
944 		goto err2;
945 	}
946 	if (xpt_create_path(&ch->path, /*periph*/NULL, cam_sim_path(ch->sim),
947 	    CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
948 		device_printf(dev, "unable to create path\n");
949 		error = ENXIO;
950 		goto err3;
951 	}
952 	if (ch->pm_level > 3) {
953 		callout_reset(&ch->pm_timer,
954 		    (ch->pm_level == 4) ? hz / 1000 : hz / 8,
955 		    ahci_ch_pm, dev);
956 	}
957 	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
958 	return (0);
959 
960 err3:
961 	xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(ch->sim));
962 err2:
963 	cam_sim_free(ch->sim, /*free_devq*/TRUE);
964 err1:
965 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, ATA_IRQ_RID, ch->r_irq);
966 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ch->unit, ch->r_mem);
967 	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
968 	return (error);
969 }
970 
971 static int
972 ahci_ch_detach(device_t dev)
973 {
974 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
975 
976 	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
977 	xpt_async(AC_LOST_DEVICE, ch->path, NULL);
978 	xpt_free_path(ch->path);
979 	xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(ch->sim));
980 	cam_sim_free(ch->sim, /*free_devq*/TRUE);
981 	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
982 
983 	if (ch->pm_level > 3)
984 		callout_drain(&ch->pm_timer);
985 	bus_teardown_intr(dev, ch->r_irq, ch->ih);
986 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, ATA_IRQ_RID, ch->r_irq);
987 
988 	ahci_ch_deinit(dev);
989 	ahci_slotsfree(dev);
990 	ahci_dmafini(dev);
991 
992 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ch->unit, ch->r_mem);
993 	mtx_destroy(&ch->mtx);
994 	return (0);
995 }
996 
997 static int
998 ahci_ch_init(device_t dev)
999 {
1000 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1001 	uint64_t work;
1002 
1003 	/* Disable port interrupts */
1004 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE, 0);
1005 	/* Setup work areas */
1006 	work = ch->dma.work_bus + AHCI_CL_OFFSET;
1007 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CLB, work & 0xffffffff);
1008 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CLBU, work >> 32);
1009 	work = ch->dma.rfis_bus;
1010 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FB, work & 0xffffffff);
1011 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBU, work >> 32);
1012 	/* Activate the channel and power/spin up device */
1013 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD,
1014 	     (AHCI_P_CMD_ACTIVE | AHCI_P_CMD_POD | AHCI_P_CMD_SUD |
1015 	     ((ch->pm_level == 2 || ch->pm_level == 3) ? AHCI_P_CMD_ALPE : 0) |
1016 	     ((ch->pm_level > 2) ? AHCI_P_CMD_ASP : 0 )));
1017 	ahci_start_fr(dev);
1018 	ahci_start(dev, 1);
1019 	return (0);
1020 }
1021 
1022 static int
1023 ahci_ch_deinit(device_t dev)
1024 {
1025 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1026 
1027 	/* Disable port interrupts. */
1028 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE, 0);
1029 	/* Reset command register. */
1030 	ahci_stop(dev);
1031 	ahci_stop_fr(dev);
1032 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, 0);
1033 	/* Allow everything, including partial and slumber modes. */
1034 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL, 0);
1035 	/* Request slumber mode transition and give some time to get there. */
1036 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, AHCI_P_CMD_SLUMBER);
1037 	DELAY(100);
1038 	/* Disable PHY. */
1039 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL, ATA_SC_DET_DISABLE);
1040 	return (0);
1041 }
1042 
1043 static int
1044 ahci_ch_suspend(device_t dev)
1045 {
1046 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1047 
1048 	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1049 	xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
1050 	while (ch->oslots)
1051 		msleep(ch, &ch->mtx, PRIBIO, "ahcisusp", hz/100);
1052 	ahci_ch_deinit(dev);
1053 	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1054 	return (0);
1055 }
1056 
1057 static int
1058 ahci_ch_resume(device_t dev)
1059 {
1060 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1061 
1062 	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1063 	ahci_ch_init(dev);
1064 	ahci_reset(dev);
1065 	xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
1066 	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1067 	return (0);
1068 }
1069 
1070 devclass_t ahcich_devclass;
1071 static device_method_t ahcich_methods[] = {
1072 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,     ahci_ch_probe),
1073 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,    ahci_ch_attach),
1074 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,    ahci_ch_detach),
1075 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,   ahci_ch_suspend),
1076 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,    ahci_ch_resume),
1077 	{ 0, 0 }
1078 };
1079 static driver_t ahcich_driver = {
1080         "ahcich",
1081         ahcich_methods,
1082         sizeof(struct ahci_channel)
1083 };
1084 DRIVER_MODULE(ahcich, ahci, ahcich_driver, ahcich_devclass, 0, 0);
1085 
1086 struct ahci_dc_cb_args {
1087 	bus_addr_t maddr;
1088 	int error;
1089 };
1090 
1091 static void
1092 ahci_dmainit(device_t dev)
1093 {
1094 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1095 	struct ahci_dc_cb_args dcba;
1096 	size_t rfsize;
1097 
1098 	if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_64BIT)
1099 		ch->dma.max_address = BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR;
1100 	else
1101 		ch->dma.max_address = BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT;
1102 	/* Command area. */
1103 	if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), 1024, 0,
1104 	    ch->dma.max_address, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
1105 	    NULL, NULL, AHCI_WORK_SIZE, 1, AHCI_WORK_SIZE,
1106 	    0, NULL, NULL, &ch->dma.work_tag))
1107 		goto error;
1108 	if (bus_dmamem_alloc(ch->dma.work_tag, (void **)&ch->dma.work, 0,
1109 	    &ch->dma.work_map))
1110 		goto error;
1111 	if (bus_dmamap_load(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map, ch->dma.work,
1112 	    AHCI_WORK_SIZE, ahci_dmasetupc_cb, &dcba, 0) || dcba.error) {
1113 		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work, ch->dma.work_map);
1114 		goto error;
1115 	}
1116 	ch->dma.work_bus = dcba.maddr;
1117 	/* FIS receive area. */
1118 	if (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP)
1119 	    rfsize = 4096;
1120 	else
1121 	    rfsize = 256;
1122 	if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), rfsize, 0,
1123 	    ch->dma.max_address, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
1124 	    NULL, NULL, rfsize, 1, rfsize,
1125 	    0, NULL, NULL, &ch->dma.rfis_tag))
1126 		goto error;
1127 	if (bus_dmamem_alloc(ch->dma.rfis_tag, (void **)&ch->dma.rfis, 0,
1128 	    &ch->dma.rfis_map))
1129 		goto error;
1130 	if (bus_dmamap_load(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map, ch->dma.rfis,
1131 	    rfsize, ahci_dmasetupc_cb, &dcba, 0) || dcba.error) {
1132 		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis, ch->dma.rfis_map);
1133 		goto error;
1134 	}
1135 	ch->dma.rfis_bus = dcba.maddr;
1136 	/* Data area. */
1137 	if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), 2, 0,
1138 	    ch->dma.max_address, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
1139 	    NULL, NULL,
1140 	    AHCI_SG_ENTRIES * PAGE_SIZE * ch->numslots,
1141 	    AHCI_SG_ENTRIES, AHCI_PRD_MAX,
1142 	    0, busdma_lock_mutex, &ch->mtx, &ch->dma.data_tag)) {
1143 		goto error;
1144 	}
1145 	return;
1146 
1147 error:
1148 	device_printf(dev, "WARNING - DMA initialization failed\n");
1149 	ahci_dmafini(dev);
1150 }
1151 
1152 static void
1153 ahci_dmasetupc_cb(void *xsc, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
1154 {
1155 	struct ahci_dc_cb_args *dcba = (struct ahci_dc_cb_args *)xsc;
1156 
1157 	if (!(dcba->error = error))
1158 		dcba->maddr = segs[0].ds_addr;
1159 }
1160 
1161 static void
1162 ahci_dmafini(device_t dev)
1163 {
1164 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1165 
1166 	if (ch->dma.data_tag) {
1167 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ch->dma.data_tag);
1168 		ch->dma.data_tag = NULL;
1169 	}
1170 	if (ch->dma.rfis_bus) {
1171 		bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map);
1172 		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis, ch->dma.rfis_map);
1173 		ch->dma.rfis_bus = 0;
1174 		ch->dma.rfis_map = NULL;
1175 		ch->dma.rfis = NULL;
1176 	}
1177 	if (ch->dma.work_bus) {
1178 		bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map);
1179 		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work, ch->dma.work_map);
1180 		ch->dma.work_bus = 0;
1181 		ch->dma.work_map = NULL;
1182 		ch->dma.work = NULL;
1183 	}
1184 	if (ch->dma.work_tag) {
1185 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ch->dma.work_tag);
1186 		ch->dma.work_tag = NULL;
1187 	}
1188 }
1189 
1190 static void
1191 ahci_slotsalloc(device_t dev)
1192 {
1193 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1194 	int i;
1195 
1196 	/* Alloc and setup command/dma slots */
1197 	bzero(ch->slot, sizeof(ch->slot));
1198 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1199 		struct ahci_slot *slot = &ch->slot[i];
1200 
1201 		slot->dev = dev;
1202 		slot->slot = i;
1203 		slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EMPTY;
1204 		slot->ccb = NULL;
1205 		callout_init_mtx(&slot->timeout, &ch->mtx, 0);
1206 
1207 		if (bus_dmamap_create(ch->dma.data_tag, 0, &slot->dma.data_map))
1208 			device_printf(ch->dev, "FAILURE - create data_map\n");
1209 	}
1210 }
1211 
1212 static void
1213 ahci_slotsfree(device_t dev)
1214 {
1215 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1216 	int i;
1217 
1218 	/* Free all dma slots */
1219 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1220 		struct ahci_slot *slot = &ch->slot[i];
1221 
1222 		callout_drain(&slot->timeout);
1223 		if (slot->dma.data_map) {
1224 			bus_dmamap_destroy(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map);
1225 			slot->dma.data_map = NULL;
1226 		}
1227 	}
1228 }
1229 
1230 static void
1231 ahci_phy_check_events(device_t dev, u_int32_t serr)
1232 {
1233 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1234 
1235 	if ((serr & ATA_SE_PHY_CHANGED) && (ch->pm_level == 0)) {
1236 		u_int32_t status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SSTS);
1237 		union ccb *ccb;
1238 
1239 		if (bootverbose) {
1240 			if (((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) == ATA_SS_DET_PHY_ONLINE) &&
1241 			    ((status & ATA_SS_SPD_MASK) != ATA_SS_SPD_NO_SPEED) &&
1242 			    ((status & ATA_SS_IPM_MASK) == ATA_SS_IPM_ACTIVE)) {
1243 				device_printf(dev, "CONNECT requested\n");
1244 			} else
1245 				device_printf(dev, "DISCONNECT requested\n");
1246 		}
1247 		ahci_reset(dev);
1248 		if ((ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait()) == NULL)
1249 			return;
1250 		if (xpt_create_path(&ccb->ccb_h.path, NULL,
1251 		    cam_sim_path(ch->sim),
1252 		    CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1253 			xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
1254 			return;
1255 		}
1256 		xpt_rescan(ccb);
1257 	}
1258 }
1259 
1260 static void
1261 ahci_notify_events(device_t dev, u_int32_t status)
1262 {
1263 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1264 	struct cam_path *dpath;
1265 	int i;
1266 
1267 	if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSNTF)
1268 		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SNTF, status);
1269 	if (bootverbose)
1270 		device_printf(dev, "SNTF 0x%04x\n", status);
1271 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1272 		if ((status & (1 << i)) == 0)
1273 			continue;
1274 		if (xpt_create_path(&dpath, NULL,
1275 		    xpt_path_path_id(ch->path), i, 0) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1276 			xpt_async(AC_SCSI_AEN, dpath, NULL);
1277 			xpt_free_path(dpath);
1278 		}
1279 	}
1280 }
1281 
1282 static void
1283 ahci_ch_intr_locked(void *data)
1284 {
1285 	device_t dev = (device_t)data;
1286 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1287 
1288 	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1289 	ahci_ch_intr(data);
1290 	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1291 }
1292 
1293 static void
1294 ahci_ch_pm(void *arg)
1295 {
1296 	device_t dev = (device_t)arg;
1297 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1298 	uint32_t work;
1299 
1300 	if (ch->numrslots != 0)
1301 		return;
1302 	work = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
1303 	if (ch->pm_level == 4)
1304 		work |= AHCI_P_CMD_PARTIAL;
1305 	else
1306 		work |= AHCI_P_CMD_SLUMBER;
1307 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, work);
1308 }
1309 
1310 static void
1311 ahci_ch_intr(void *data)
1312 {
1313 	device_t dev = (device_t)data;
1314 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1315 	uint32_t istatus, sstatus, cstatus, serr = 0, sntf = 0, ok, err;
1316 	enum ahci_err_type et;
1317 	int i, ccs, port;
1318 
1319 	/* Read and clear interrupt statuses. */
1320 	istatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS);
1321 	if (istatus == 0)
1322 		return;
1323 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS, istatus);
1324 	/* Read command statuses. */
1325 	sstatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT);
1326 	cstatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI);
1327 	if (istatus & AHCI_P_IX_SDB) {
1328 		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSNTF)
1329 			sntf = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SNTF);
1330 		else if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1331 			u_int8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x58;
1332 
1333 			for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1334 				if (fis[1] & 0x80) {
1335 					fis[1] &= 0x7f;
1336 	    				sntf |= 1 << i;
1337 	    			}
1338 	    			fis += 256;
1339 	    		}
1340 		} else {
1341 			u_int8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x58;
1342 
1343 			if (fis[1] & 0x80)
1344 				sntf = (1 << (fis[1] & 0x0f));
1345 		}
1346 	}
1347 	/* Process PHY events */
1348 	if (istatus & (AHCI_P_IX_PC | AHCI_P_IX_PRC | AHCI_P_IX_OF |
1349 	    AHCI_P_IX_IF | AHCI_P_IX_HBD | AHCI_P_IX_HBF | AHCI_P_IX_TFE)) {
1350 		serr = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR);
1351 		if (serr) {
1352 			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR, serr);
1353 			ahci_phy_check_events(dev, serr);
1354 		}
1355 	}
1356 	/* Process command errors */
1357 	if (istatus & (AHCI_P_IX_OF | AHCI_P_IX_IF |
1358 	    AHCI_P_IX_HBD | AHCI_P_IX_HBF | AHCI_P_IX_TFE)) {
1359 		ccs = (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_MASK)
1360 		    >> AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_SHIFT;
1361 //device_printf(dev, "%s ERROR is %08x cs %08x ss %08x rs %08x tfd %02x serr %08x fbs %08x ccs %d\n",
1362 //    __func__, istatus, cstatus, sstatus, ch->rslots, ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD),
1363 //    serr, ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS), ccs);
1364 		port = -1;
1365 		if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1366 			uint32_t fbs = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS);
1367 			if (fbs & AHCI_P_FBS_SDE) {
1368 				port = (fbs & AHCI_P_FBS_DWE)
1369 				    >> AHCI_P_FBS_DWE_SHIFT;
1370 			} else {
1371 				for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1372 					if (ch->numrslotspd[i] == 0)
1373 						continue;
1374 					if (port == -1)
1375 						port = i;
1376 					else if (port != i) {
1377 						port = -2;
1378 						break;
1379 					}
1380 				}
1381 			}
1382 		}
1383 		err = ch->rslots & (cstatus | sstatus);
1384 	} else {
1385 		ccs = 0;
1386 		err = 0;
1387 		port = -1;
1388 	}
1389 	/* Complete all successfull commands. */
1390 	ok = ch->rslots & ~(cstatus | sstatus);
1391 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1392 		if ((ok >> i) & 1)
1393 			ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_NONE);
1394 	}
1395 	/* On error, complete the rest of commands with error statuses. */
1396 	if (err) {
1397 		if (ch->frozen) {
1398 			union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
1399 			ch->frozen = NULL;
1400 			fccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ | CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
1401 			if (!(fccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
1402 				xpt_freeze_devq(fccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
1403 				fccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1404 			}
1405 			xpt_done(fccb);
1406 		}
1407 		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1408 			/* XXX: reqests in loading state. */
1409 			if (((err >> i) & 1) == 0)
1410 				continue;
1411 			if (port >= 0 &&
1412 			    ch->slot[i].ccb->ccb_h.target_id != port)
1413 				continue;
1414 			if (istatus & AHCI_P_IX_TFE) {
1415 			    if (port != -2) {
1416 				/* Task File Error */
1417 				if (ch->numtslotspd[
1418 				    ch->slot[i].ccb->ccb_h.target_id] == 0) {
1419 					/* Untagged operation. */
1420 					if (i == ccs)
1421 						et = AHCI_ERR_TFE;
1422 					else
1423 						et = AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT;
1424 				} else {
1425 					/* Tagged operation. */
1426 					et = AHCI_ERR_NCQ;
1427 				}
1428 			    } else {
1429 				et = AHCI_ERR_TFE;
1430 				ch->fatalerr = 1;
1431 			    }
1432 			} else if (istatus & AHCI_P_IX_IF) {
1433 				if (ch->numtslots == 0 && i != ccs && port != -2)
1434 					et = AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT;
1435 				else
1436 					et = AHCI_ERR_SATA;
1437 			} else
1438 				et = AHCI_ERR_INVALID;
1439 			ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], et);
1440 		}
1441 		/*
1442 		 * We can't reinit port if there are some other
1443 		 * commands active, use resume to complete them.
1444 		 */
1445 		if (ch->rslots != 0)
1446 			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS, AHCI_P_FBS_EN | AHCI_P_FBS_DEC);
1447 	}
1448 	/* Process NOTIFY events */
1449 	if (sntf)
1450 		ahci_notify_events(dev, sntf);
1451 }
1452 
1453 /* Must be called with channel locked. */
1454 static int
1455 ahci_check_collision(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
1456 {
1457 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1458 	int t = ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
1459 
1460 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1461 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1462 		/* Tagged command while we have no supported tag free. */
1463 		if (((~ch->oslots) & (0xffffffff >> (32 -
1464 		    ch->curr[t].tags))) == 0)
1465 			return (1);
1466 		/* If we have FBS */
1467 		if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1468 			/* Tagged command while untagged are active. */
1469 			if (ch->numrslotspd[t] != 0 && ch->numtslotspd[t] == 0)
1470 				return (1);
1471 		} else {
1472 			/* Tagged command while untagged are active. */
1473 			if (ch->numrslots != 0 && ch->numtslots == 0)
1474 				return (1);
1475 			/* Tagged command while tagged to other target is active. */
1476 			if (ch->numtslots != 0 &&
1477 			    ch->taggedtarget != ccb->ccb_h.target_id)
1478 				return (1);
1479 		}
1480 	} else {
1481 		/* If we have FBS */
1482 		if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1483 			/* Untagged command while tagged are active. */
1484 			if (ch->numrslotspd[t] != 0 && ch->numtslotspd[t] != 0)
1485 				return (1);
1486 		} else {
1487 			/* Untagged command while tagged are active. */
1488 			if (ch->numrslots != 0 && ch->numtslots != 0)
1489 				return (1);
1490 		}
1491 	}
1492 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1493 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & (CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL | CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT))) {
1494 		/* Atomic command while anything active. */
1495 		if (ch->numrslots != 0)
1496 			return (1);
1497 	}
1498        /* We have some atomic command running. */
1499        if (ch->aslots != 0)
1500                return (1);
1501 	return (0);
1502 }
1503 
1504 /* Must be called with channel locked. */
1505 static void
1506 ahci_begin_transaction(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
1507 {
1508 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1509 	struct ahci_slot *slot;
1510 	int tag, tags;
1511 
1512 	/* Choose empty slot. */
1513 	tags = ch->numslots;
1514 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1515 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA))
1516 		tags = ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id].tags;
1517 	tag = ch->lastslot;
1518 	while (1) {
1519 		if (tag >= tags)
1520 			tag = 0;
1521 		if (ch->slot[tag].state == AHCI_SLOT_EMPTY)
1522 			break;
1523 		tag++;
1524 	};
1525 	ch->lastslot = tag;
1526 	/* Occupy chosen slot. */
1527 	slot = &ch->slot[tag];
1528 	slot->ccb = ccb;
1529 	/* Stop PM timer. */
1530 	if (ch->numrslots == 0 && ch->pm_level > 3)
1531 		callout_stop(&ch->pm_timer);
1532 	/* Update channel stats. */
1533 	ch->oslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1534 	ch->numrslots++;
1535 	ch->numrslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]++;
1536 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1537 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1538 		ch->numtslots++;
1539 		ch->numtslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]++;
1540 		ch->taggedtarget = ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
1541 	}
1542 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1543 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & (CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL | CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT)))
1544 		ch->aslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1545 	slot->dma.nsegs = 0;
1546 	/* If request moves data, setup and load SG list */
1547 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE) {
1548 		void *buf;
1549 		bus_size_t size;
1550 
1551 		slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_LOADING;
1552 		if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) {
1553 			buf = ccb->ataio.data_ptr;
1554 			size = ccb->ataio.dxfer_len;
1555 		} else {
1556 			buf = ccb->csio.data_ptr;
1557 			size = ccb->csio.dxfer_len;
1558 		}
1559 		bus_dmamap_load(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map,
1560 		    buf, size, ahci_dmasetprd, slot, 0);
1561 	} else
1562 		ahci_execute_transaction(slot);
1563 }
1564 
1565 /* Locked by busdma engine. */
1566 static void
1567 ahci_dmasetprd(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
1568 {
1569 	struct ahci_slot *slot = arg;
1570 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(slot->dev);
1571 	struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp;
1572 	struct ahci_dma_prd *prd;
1573 	int i;
1574 
1575 	if (error) {
1576 		device_printf(slot->dev, "DMA load error\n");
1577 		ahci_end_transaction(slot, AHCI_ERR_INVALID);
1578 		return;
1579 	}
1580 	KASSERT(nsegs <= AHCI_SG_ENTRIES, ("too many DMA segment entries\n"));
1581 	/* Get a piece of the workspace for this request */
1582 	ctp = (struct ahci_cmd_tab *)
1583 		(ch->dma.work + AHCI_CT_OFFSET + (AHCI_CT_SIZE * slot->slot));
1584 	/* Fill S/G table */
1585 	prd = &ctp->prd_tab[0];
1586 	for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++) {
1587 		prd[i].dba = htole64(segs[i].ds_addr);
1588 		prd[i].dbc = htole32((segs[i].ds_len - 1) & AHCI_PRD_MASK);
1589 	}
1590 	slot->dma.nsegs = nsegs;
1591 	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map,
1592 	    ((slot->ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_IN) ?
1593 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE));
1594 	ahci_execute_transaction(slot);
1595 }
1596 
1597 /* Must be called with channel locked. */
1598 static void
1599 ahci_execute_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot)
1600 {
1601 	device_t dev = slot->dev;
1602 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1603 	struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp;
1604 	struct ahci_cmd_list *clp;
1605 	union ccb *ccb = slot->ccb;
1606 	int port = ccb->ccb_h.target_id & 0x0f;
1607 	int fis_size, i;
1608 	uint8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x40;
1609 	uint8_t val;
1610 
1611 	/* Get a piece of the workspace for this request */
1612 	ctp = (struct ahci_cmd_tab *)
1613 		(ch->dma.work + AHCI_CT_OFFSET + (AHCI_CT_SIZE * slot->slot));
1614 	/* Setup the FIS for this request */
1615 	if (!(fis_size = ahci_setup_fis(dev, ctp, ccb, slot->slot))) {
1616 		device_printf(ch->dev, "Setting up SATA FIS failed\n");
1617 		ahci_end_transaction(slot, AHCI_ERR_INVALID);
1618 		return;
1619 	}
1620 	/* Setup the command list entry */
1621 	clp = (struct ahci_cmd_list *)
1622 	    (ch->dma.work + AHCI_CL_OFFSET + (AHCI_CL_SIZE * slot->slot));
1623 	clp->prd_length = slot->dma.nsegs;
1624 	clp->cmd_flags = (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_OUT ? AHCI_CMD_WRITE : 0) |
1625 		     (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO ?
1626 		      (AHCI_CMD_ATAPI | AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH) : 0) |
1627 		     (fis_size / sizeof(u_int32_t)) |
1628 		     (port << 12);
1629 	/* Special handling for Soft Reset command. */
1630 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1631 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL)) {
1632 		if (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) {
1633 			/* Kick controller into sane state */
1634 			ahci_stop(dev);
1635 			ahci_clo(dev);
1636 			ahci_start(dev, 0);
1637 			clp->cmd_flags |= AHCI_CMD_RESET | AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY;
1638 		} else {
1639 			/* Prepare FIS receive area for check. */
1640 			for (i = 0; i < 20; i++)
1641 				fis[i] = 0xff;
1642 		}
1643 	}
1644 	clp->bytecount = 0;
1645 	clp->cmd_table_phys = htole64(ch->dma.work_bus + AHCI_CT_OFFSET +
1646 				  (AHCI_CT_SIZE * slot->slot));
1647 	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map,
1648 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1649 	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map,
1650 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1651 	/* Set ACTIVE bit for NCQ commands. */
1652 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1653 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1654 		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT, 1 << slot->slot);
1655 	}
1656 	/* If FBS is enabled, set PMP port. */
1657 	if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1658 		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS, AHCI_P_FBS_EN |
1659 		    (port << AHCI_P_FBS_DEV_SHIFT));
1660 	}
1661 	/* Issue command to the controller. */
1662 	slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING;
1663 	ch->rslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1664 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI, (1 << slot->slot));
1665 	/* Device reset commands doesn't interrupt. Poll them. */
1666 	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO &&
1667 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.command == ATA_DEVICE_RESET ||
1668 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL))) {
1669 		int count, timeout = ccb->ccb_h.timeout;
1670 		enum ahci_err_type et = AHCI_ERR_NONE;
1671 
1672 		for (count = 0; count < timeout; count++) {
1673 			DELAY(1000);
1674 			if (!(ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI) & (1 << slot->slot)))
1675 				break;
1676 			if (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD) & ATA_S_ERROR) {
1677 				device_printf(ch->dev,
1678 				    "Poll error on slot %d, TFD: %04x\n",
1679 				    slot->slot, ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD));
1680 				et = AHCI_ERR_TFE;
1681 				break;
1682 			}
1683 			/* Workaround for ATI SB600/SB700 chipsets. */
1684 			if (ccb->ccb_h.target_id == 15 &&
1685 			    pci_get_vendor(device_get_parent(dev)) == 0x1002 &&
1686 			    (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS) & AHCI_P_IX_IPM)) {
1687 				et = AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT;
1688 				break;
1689 			}
1690 		}
1691 		if (timeout && (count >= timeout)) {
1692 			device_printf(ch->dev,
1693 			    "Poll timeout on slot %d\n", slot->slot);
1694 			device_printf(dev, "is %08x cs %08x ss %08x "
1695 			    "rs %08x tfd %02x serr %08x\n",
1696 			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS),
1697 			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI),
1698 			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT), ch->rslots,
1699 			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD),
1700 			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR));
1701 			et = AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT;
1702 		}
1703 		/* Marvell controllers do not wait for readyness. */
1704 		if ((ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES) &&
1705 		    (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1706 		    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) &&
1707 		    (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) == 0) {
1708 			while ((val = fis[2]) & (ATA_S_BUSY | ATA_S_DRQ)) {
1709 				DELAY(1000);
1710 				if (count++ >= timeout) {
1711 					device_printf(dev, "device is not "
1712 					    "ready after soft-reset: "
1713 					    "tfd = %08x\n", val);
1714 	    				et = AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT;
1715 	    				break;
1716 				}
1717 			}
1718 		}
1719 		ahci_end_transaction(slot, et);
1720 		/* Kick controller into sane state and enable FBS. */
1721 		if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1722 		    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) &&
1723 		    (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) == 0) {
1724 			ahci_stop(ch->dev);
1725 			ahci_start(ch->dev, 1);
1726 		}
1727 		return;
1728 	}
1729 	/* Start command execution timeout */
1730 	callout_reset(&slot->timeout, (int)ccb->ccb_h.timeout * hz / 2000,
1731 	    (timeout_t*)ahci_timeout, slot);
1732 	return;
1733 }
1734 
1735 /* Must be called with channel locked. */
1736 static void
1737 ahci_process_timeout(device_t dev)
1738 {
1739 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1740 	int i;
1741 
1742 	mtx_assert(&ch->mtx, MA_OWNED);
1743 	/* Handle the rest of commands. */
1744 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1745 		/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
1746 		if (ch->slot[i].state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1747 			continue;
1748 		ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT);
1749 	}
1750 }
1751 
1752 /* Must be called with channel locked. */
1753 static void
1754 ahci_rearm_timeout(device_t dev)
1755 {
1756 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1757 	int i;
1758 
1759 	mtx_assert(&ch->mtx, MA_OWNED);
1760 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1761 		struct ahci_slot *slot = &ch->slot[i];
1762 
1763 		/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
1764 		if (slot->state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1765 			continue;
1766 		if ((ch->toslots & (1 << i)) == 0)
1767 			continue;
1768 		callout_reset(&slot->timeout,
1769 		    (int)slot->ccb->ccb_h.timeout * hz / 2000,
1770 		    (timeout_t*)ahci_timeout, slot);
1771 	}
1772 }
1773 
1774 /* Locked by callout mechanism. */
1775 static void
1776 ahci_timeout(struct ahci_slot *slot)
1777 {
1778 	device_t dev = slot->dev;
1779 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1780 	uint32_t sstatus;
1781 	int ccs;
1782 	int i;
1783 
1784 	/* Check for stale timeout. */
1785 	if (slot->state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1786 		return;
1787 
1788 	/* Check if slot was not being executed last time we checked. */
1789 	if (slot->state < AHCI_SLOT_EXECUTING) {
1790 		/* Check if slot started executing. */
1791 		sstatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT);
1792 		ccs = (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_MASK)
1793 		    >> AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_SHIFT;
1794 		if ((sstatus & (1 << slot->slot)) != 0 || ccs == slot->slot ||
1795 		    ch->fbs_enabled)
1796 			slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EXECUTING;
1797 
1798 		callout_reset(&slot->timeout,
1799 		    (int)slot->ccb->ccb_h.timeout * hz / 2000,
1800 		    (timeout_t*)ahci_timeout, slot);
1801 		return;
1802 	}
1803 
1804 	device_printf(dev, "Timeout on slot %d\n", slot->slot);
1805 	device_printf(dev, "is %08x cs %08x ss %08x rs %08x tfd %02x serr %08x\n",
1806 	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS), ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI),
1807 	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT), ch->rslots,
1808 	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD), ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR));
1809 
1810 	/* Handle frozen command. */
1811 	if (ch->frozen) {
1812 		union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
1813 		ch->frozen = NULL;
1814 		fccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ | CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
1815 		if (!(fccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
1816 			xpt_freeze_devq(fccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
1817 			fccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1818 		}
1819 		xpt_done(fccb);
1820 	}
1821 	if (!ch->fbs_enabled) {
1822 		/* Without FBS we know real timeout source. */
1823 		ch->fatalerr = 1;
1824 		/* Handle command with timeout. */
1825 		ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[slot->slot], AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT);
1826 		/* Handle the rest of commands. */
1827 		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1828 			/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
1829 			if (ch->slot[i].state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1830 				continue;
1831 			ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT);
1832 		}
1833 	} else {
1834 		/* With FBS we wait for other commands timeout and pray. */
1835 		if (ch->toslots == 0)
1836 			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
1837 		ch->toslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1838 		if ((ch->rslots & ~ch->toslots) == 0)
1839 			ahci_process_timeout(dev);
1840 		else
1841 			device_printf(dev, " ... waiting for slots %08x\n",
1842 			    ch->rslots & ~ch->toslots);
1843 	}
1844 }
1845 
1846 /* Must be called with channel locked. */
1847 static void
1848 ahci_end_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot, enum ahci_err_type et)
1849 {
1850 	device_t dev = slot->dev;
1851 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1852 	union ccb *ccb = slot->ccb;
1853 
1854 	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map,
1855 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1856 	/* Read result registers to the result struct
1857 	 * May be incorrect if several commands finished same time,
1858 	 * so read only when sure or have to.
1859 	 */
1860 	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) {
1861 		struct ata_res *res = &ccb->ataio.res;
1862 
1863 		if ((et == AHCI_ERR_TFE) ||
1864 		    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT)) {
1865 			u_int8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x40;
1866 
1867 			bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map,
1868 			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1869 			if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1870 				fis += ccb->ccb_h.target_id * 256;
1871 				res->status = fis[2];
1872 				res->error = fis[3];
1873 			} else {
1874 				uint16_t tfd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD);
1875 
1876 				res->status = tfd;
1877 				res->error = tfd >> 8;
1878 			}
1879 			res->lba_low = fis[4];
1880 			res->lba_mid = fis[5];
1881 			res->lba_high = fis[6];
1882 			res->device = fis[7];
1883 			res->lba_low_exp = fis[8];
1884 			res->lba_mid_exp = fis[9];
1885 			res->lba_high_exp = fis[10];
1886 			res->sector_count = fis[12];
1887 			res->sector_count_exp = fis[13];
1888 		} else
1889 			bzero(res, sizeof(*res));
1890 	}
1891 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE) {
1892 		bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map,
1893 		    (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_IN) ?
1894 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1895 		bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map);
1896 	}
1897 	if (et != AHCI_ERR_NONE)
1898 		ch->eslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1899 	/* In case of error, freeze device for proper recovery. */
1900 	if ((et != AHCI_ERR_NONE) && (!ch->readlog) &&
1901 	    !(ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
1902 		xpt_freeze_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
1903 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1904 	}
1905 	/* Set proper result status. */
1906 	ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
1907 	switch (et) {
1908 	case AHCI_ERR_NONE:
1909 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_CMP;
1910 		if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO)
1911 			ccb->csio.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_OK;
1912 		break;
1913 	case AHCI_ERR_INVALID:
1914 		ch->fatalerr = 1;
1915 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_INVALID;
1916 		break;
1917 	case AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT:
1918 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
1919 		break;
1920 	case AHCI_ERR_TFE:
1921 	case AHCI_ERR_NCQ:
1922 		if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO) {
1923 			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR;
1924 			ccb->csio.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND;
1925 		} else {
1926 			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_ATA_STATUS_ERROR;
1927 		}
1928 		break;
1929 	case AHCI_ERR_SATA:
1930 		ch->fatalerr = 1;
1931 		if (!ch->readlog) {
1932 			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
1933 			ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
1934 			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
1935 		}
1936 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_UNCOR_PARITY;
1937 		break;
1938 	case AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT:
1939 		if (!ch->readlog) {
1940 			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
1941 			ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
1942 			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
1943 		}
1944 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT;
1945 		break;
1946 	default:
1947 		ch->fatalerr = 1;
1948 		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR;
1949 	}
1950 	/* Free slot. */
1951 	ch->oslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
1952 	ch->rslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
1953 	ch->aslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
1954 	if (et != AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT) {
1955 		if (ch->toslots == (1 << slot->slot))
1956 			xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
1957 		ch->toslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
1958 	}
1959 	slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EMPTY;
1960 	slot->ccb = NULL;
1961 	/* Update channel stats. */
1962 	ch->numrslots--;
1963 	ch->numrslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]--;
1964 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1965 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1966 		ch->numtslots--;
1967 		ch->numtslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]--;
1968 	}
1969 	/* If it was first request of reset sequence and there is no error,
1970 	 * proceed to second request. */
1971 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1972 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) &&
1973 	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) &&
1974 	    et == AHCI_ERR_NONE) {
1975 		ccb->ataio.cmd.control &= ~ATA_A_RESET;
1976 		ahci_begin_transaction(dev, ccb);
1977 		return;
1978 	}
1979 	/* If it was our READ LOG command - process it. */
1980 	if (ch->readlog) {
1981 		ahci_process_read_log(dev, ccb);
1982 	/* If it was NCQ command error, put result on hold. */
1983 	} else if (et == AHCI_ERR_NCQ) {
1984 		ch->hold[slot->slot] = ccb;
1985 		ch->numhslots++;
1986 	} else
1987 		xpt_done(ccb);
1988 	/* Unfreeze frozen command. */
1989 	if (ch->frozen && !ahci_check_collision(dev, ch->frozen)) {
1990 		union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
1991 		ch->frozen = NULL;
1992 		ahci_begin_transaction(dev, fccb);
1993 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
1994 	}
1995 	/* If we have no other active commands, ... */
1996 	if (ch->rslots == 0) {
1997 		/* if there was fatal error - reset port. */
1998 		if (ch->toslots != 0 || ch->fatalerr) {
1999 			ahci_reset(dev);
2000 		} else {
2001 			/* if we have slots in error, we can reinit port. */
2002 			if (ch->eslots != 0) {
2003 				ahci_stop(dev);
2004 				ahci_start(dev, 1);
2005 			}
2006 			/* if there commands on hold, we can do READ LOG. */
2007 			if (!ch->readlog && ch->numhslots)
2008 				ahci_issue_read_log(dev);
2009 		}
2010 	/* If all the rest of commands are in timeout - give them chance. */
2011 	} else if ((ch->rslots & ~ch->toslots) == 0 &&
2012 	    et != AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT)
2013 		ahci_rearm_timeout(dev);
2014 	/* Start PM timer. */
2015 	if (ch->numrslots == 0 && ch->pm_level > 3 &&
2016 	    (ch->curr[ch->pm_present ? 15 : 0].caps & CTS_SATA_CAPS_D_PMREQ)) {
2017 		callout_schedule(&ch->pm_timer,
2018 		    (ch->pm_level == 4) ? hz / 1000 : hz / 8);
2019 	}
2020 }
2021 
2022 static void
2023 ahci_issue_read_log(device_t dev)
2024 {
2025 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2026 	union ccb *ccb;
2027 	struct ccb_ataio *ataio;
2028 	int i;
2029 
2030 	ch->readlog = 1;
2031 	/* Find some holden command. */
2032 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2033 		if (ch->hold[i])
2034 			break;
2035 	}
2036 	ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait();
2037 	if (ccb == NULL) {
2038 		device_printf(dev, "Unable allocate READ LOG command");
2039 		return; /* XXX */
2040 	}
2041 	ccb->ccb_h = ch->hold[i]->ccb_h;	/* Reuse old header. */
2042 	ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_ATA_IO;
2043 	ccb->ccb_h.flags = CAM_DIR_IN;
2044 	ccb->ccb_h.timeout = 1000;	/* 1s should be enough. */
2045 	ataio = &ccb->ataio;
2046 	ataio->data_ptr = malloc(512, M_AHCI, M_NOWAIT);
2047 	if (ataio->data_ptr == NULL) {
2048 		device_printf(dev, "Unable allocate memory for READ LOG command");
2049 		return; /* XXX */
2050 	}
2051 	ataio->dxfer_len = 512;
2052 	bzero(&ataio->cmd, sizeof(ataio->cmd));
2053 	ataio->cmd.flags = CAM_ATAIO_48BIT;
2054 	ataio->cmd.command = 0x2F;	/* READ LOG EXT */
2055 	ataio->cmd.sector_count = 1;
2056 	ataio->cmd.sector_count_exp = 0;
2057 	ataio->cmd.lba_low = 0x10;
2058 	ataio->cmd.lba_mid = 0;
2059 	ataio->cmd.lba_mid_exp = 0;
2060 	/* Freeze SIM while doing READ LOG EXT. */
2061 	xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2062 	ahci_begin_transaction(dev, ccb);
2063 }
2064 
2065 static void
2066 ahci_process_read_log(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
2067 {
2068 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2069 	uint8_t *data;
2070 	struct ata_res *res;
2071 	int i;
2072 
2073 	ch->readlog = 0;
2074 
2075 	data = ccb->ataio.data_ptr;
2076 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP &&
2077 	    (data[0] & 0x80) == 0) {
2078 		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2079 			if (!ch->hold[i])
2080 				continue;
2081 			if ((data[0] & 0x1F) == i) {
2082 				res = &ch->hold[i]->ataio.res;
2083 				res->status = data[2];
2084 				res->error = data[3];
2085 				res->lba_low = data[4];
2086 				res->lba_mid = data[5];
2087 				res->lba_high = data[6];
2088 				res->device = data[7];
2089 				res->lba_low_exp = data[8];
2090 				res->lba_mid_exp = data[9];
2091 				res->lba_high_exp = data[10];
2092 				res->sector_count = data[12];
2093 				res->sector_count_exp = data[13];
2094 			} else {
2095 				ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2096 				ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
2097 			}
2098 			xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2099 			ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2100 			ch->numhslots--;
2101 		}
2102 	} else {
2103 		if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)
2104 			device_printf(dev, "Error while READ LOG EXT\n");
2105 		else if ((data[0] & 0x80) == 0) {
2106 			device_printf(dev, "Non-queued command error in READ LOG EXT\n");
2107 		}
2108 		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2109 			if (!ch->hold[i])
2110 				continue;
2111 			xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2112 			ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2113 			ch->numhslots--;
2114 		}
2115 	}
2116 	free(ccb->ataio.data_ptr, M_AHCI);
2117 	xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
2118 	xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2119 }
2120 
2121 static void
2122 ahci_start(device_t dev, int fbs)
2123 {
2124 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2125 	u_int32_t cmd;
2126 
2127 	/* Clear SATA error register */
2128 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR, 0xFFFFFFFF);
2129 	/* Clear any interrupts pending on this channel */
2130 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS, 0xFFFFFFFF);
2131 	/* Configure FIS-based switching if supported. */
2132 	if (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP) {
2133 		ch->fbs_enabled = (fbs && ch->pm_present) ? 1 : 0;
2134 		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS,
2135 		    ch->fbs_enabled ? AHCI_P_FBS_EN : 0);
2136 	}
2137 	/* Start operations on this channel */
2138 	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2139 	cmd &= ~AHCI_P_CMD_PMA;
2140 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd | AHCI_P_CMD_ST |
2141 	    (ch->pm_present ? AHCI_P_CMD_PMA : 0));
2142 }
2143 
2144 static void
2145 ahci_stop(device_t dev)
2146 {
2147 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2148 	u_int32_t cmd;
2149 	int timeout;
2150 
2151 	/* Kill all activity on this channel */
2152 	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2153 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd & ~AHCI_P_CMD_ST);
2154 	/* Wait for activity stop. */
2155 	timeout = 0;
2156 	do {
2157 		DELAY(1000);
2158 		if (timeout++ > 1000) {
2159 			device_printf(dev, "stopping AHCI engine failed\n");
2160 			break;
2161 		}
2162 	} while (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CR);
2163 	ch->eslots = 0;
2164 }
2165 
2166 static void
2167 ahci_clo(device_t dev)
2168 {
2169 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2170 	u_int32_t cmd;
2171 	int timeout;
2172 
2173 	/* Issue Command List Override if supported */
2174 	if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SCLO) {
2175 		cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2176 		cmd |= AHCI_P_CMD_CLO;
2177 		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd);
2178 		timeout = 0;
2179 		do {
2180 			DELAY(1000);
2181 			if (timeout++ > 1000) {
2182 			    device_printf(dev, "executing CLO failed\n");
2183 			    break;
2184 			}
2185 		} while (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CLO);
2186 	}
2187 }
2188 
2189 static void
2190 ahci_stop_fr(device_t dev)
2191 {
2192 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2193 	u_int32_t cmd;
2194 	int timeout;
2195 
2196 	/* Kill all FIS reception on this channel */
2197 	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2198 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd & ~AHCI_P_CMD_FRE);
2199 	/* Wait for FIS reception stop. */
2200 	timeout = 0;
2201 	do {
2202 		DELAY(1000);
2203 		if (timeout++ > 1000) {
2204 			device_printf(dev, "stopping AHCI FR engine failed\n");
2205 			break;
2206 		}
2207 	} while (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_FR);
2208 }
2209 
2210 static void
2211 ahci_start_fr(device_t dev)
2212 {
2213 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2214 	u_int32_t cmd;
2215 
2216 	/* Start FIS reception on this channel */
2217 	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2218 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd | AHCI_P_CMD_FRE);
2219 }
2220 
2221 static int
2222 ahci_wait_ready(device_t dev, int t)
2223 {
2224 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2225 	int timeout = 0;
2226 	uint32_t val;
2227 
2228 	while ((val = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD)) &
2229 	    (ATA_S_BUSY | ATA_S_DRQ)) {
2230 		DELAY(1000);
2231 		if (timeout++ > t) {
2232 			device_printf(dev, "device is not ready (timeout %dms) "
2233 			    "tfd = %08x\n", t, val);
2234 			return (EBUSY);
2235 		}
2236 	}
2237 	if (bootverbose)
2238 		device_printf(dev, "ready wait time=%dms\n", timeout);
2239 	return (0);
2240 }
2241 
2242 static void
2243 ahci_reset(device_t dev)
2244 {
2245 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2246 	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
2247 	int i;
2248 
2249 	xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2250 	if (bootverbose)
2251 		device_printf(dev, "AHCI reset...\n");
2252 	/* Requeue freezed command. */
2253 	if (ch->frozen) {
2254 		union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
2255 		ch->frozen = NULL;
2256 		fccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ | CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
2257 		if (!(fccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
2258 			xpt_freeze_devq(fccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
2259 			fccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
2260 		}
2261 		xpt_done(fccb);
2262 	}
2263 	/* Kill the engine and requeue all running commands. */
2264 	ahci_stop(dev);
2265 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2266 		/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
2267 		if (ch->slot[i].state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
2268 			continue;
2269 		/* XXX; Commands in loading state. */
2270 		ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT);
2271 	}
2272 	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2273 		if (!ch->hold[i])
2274 			continue;
2275 		xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2276 		ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2277 		ch->numhslots--;
2278 	}
2279 	if (ch->toslots != 0)
2280 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2281 	ch->eslots = 0;
2282 	ch->toslots = 0;
2283 	ch->fatalerr = 0;
2284 	/* Tell the XPT about the event */
2285 	xpt_async(AC_BUS_RESET, ch->path, NULL);
2286 	/* Disable port interrupts */
2287 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE, 0);
2288 	/* Reset and reconnect PHY, */
2289 	if (!ahci_sata_phy_reset(dev)) {
2290 		if (bootverbose)
2291 			device_printf(dev,
2292 			    "AHCI reset done: phy reset found no device\n");
2293 		ch->devices = 0;
2294 		/* Enable wanted port interrupts */
2295 		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE,
2296 		    (AHCI_P_IX_CPD | AHCI_P_IX_PRC | AHCI_P_IX_PC));
2297 		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2298 		return;
2299 	}
2300 	/* Wait for clearing busy status. */
2301 	if (ahci_wait_ready(dev, 15000))
2302 		ahci_clo(dev);
2303 	ahci_start(dev, 1);
2304 	ch->devices = 1;
2305 	/* Enable wanted port interrupts */
2306 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE,
2307 	     (AHCI_P_IX_CPD | AHCI_P_IX_TFE | AHCI_P_IX_HBF |
2308 	      AHCI_P_IX_HBD | AHCI_P_IX_IF | AHCI_P_IX_OF |
2309 	      ((ch->pm_level == 0) ? AHCI_P_IX_PRC | AHCI_P_IX_PC : 0) |
2310 	      AHCI_P_IX_DP | AHCI_P_IX_UF | (ctlr->ccc ? 0 : AHCI_P_IX_SDB) |
2311 	      AHCI_P_IX_DS | AHCI_P_IX_PS | (ctlr->ccc ? 0 : AHCI_P_IX_DHR)));
2312 	if (bootverbose)
2313 		device_printf(dev, "AHCI reset done: device found\n");
2314 	xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2315 }
2316 
2317 static int
2318 ahci_setup_fis(device_t dev, struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp, union ccb *ccb, int tag)
2319 {
2320 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2321 	u_int8_t *fis = &ctp->cfis[0];
2322 
2323 	bzero(ctp->cfis, 64);
2324 	fis[0] = 0x27;  		/* host to device */
2325 	fis[1] = (ccb->ccb_h.target_id & 0x0f);
2326 	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO) {
2327 		fis[1] |= 0x80;
2328 		fis[2] = ATA_PACKET_CMD;
2329 		if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE &&
2330 		    ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id].mode >= ATA_DMA)
2331 			fis[3] = ATA_F_DMA;
2332 		else {
2333 			fis[5] = ccb->csio.dxfer_len;
2334 		        fis[6] = ccb->csio.dxfer_len >> 8;
2335 		}
2336 		fis[7] = ATA_D_LBA;
2337 		fis[15] = ATA_A_4BIT;
2338 		bzero(ctp->acmd, 32);
2339 		bcopy((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_CDB_POINTER) ?
2340 		    ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_ptr : ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes,
2341 		    ctp->acmd, ccb->csio.cdb_len);
2342 	} else if ((ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) == 0) {
2343 		fis[1] |= 0x80;
2344 		fis[2] = ccb->ataio.cmd.command;
2345 		fis[3] = ccb->ataio.cmd.features;
2346 		fis[4] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_low;
2347 		fis[5] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_mid;
2348 		fis[6] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_high;
2349 		fis[7] = ccb->ataio.cmd.device;
2350 		fis[8] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_low_exp;
2351 		fis[9] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_mid_exp;
2352 		fis[10] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_high_exp;
2353 		fis[11] = ccb->ataio.cmd.features_exp;
2354 		if (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA) {
2355 			fis[12] = tag << 3;
2356 			fis[13] = 0;
2357 		} else {
2358 			fis[12] = ccb->ataio.cmd.sector_count;
2359 			fis[13] = ccb->ataio.cmd.sector_count_exp;
2360 		}
2361 		fis[15] = ATA_A_4BIT;
2362 	} else {
2363 		fis[15] = ccb->ataio.cmd.control;
2364 	}
2365 	return (20);
2366 }
2367 
2368 static int
2369 ahci_sata_connect(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2370 {
2371 	u_int32_t status;
2372 	int timeout;
2373 
2374 	/* Wait up to 100ms for "connect well" */
2375 	for (timeout = 0; timeout < 100 ; timeout++) {
2376 		status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SSTS);
2377 		if (((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) == ATA_SS_DET_PHY_ONLINE) &&
2378 		    ((status & ATA_SS_SPD_MASK) != ATA_SS_SPD_NO_SPEED) &&
2379 		    ((status & ATA_SS_IPM_MASK) == ATA_SS_IPM_ACTIVE))
2380 			break;
2381 		if ((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) == ATA_SS_DET_PHY_OFFLINE) {
2382 			if (bootverbose) {
2383 				device_printf(ch->dev, "SATA offline status=%08x\n",
2384 				    status);
2385 			}
2386 			return (0);
2387 		}
2388 		DELAY(1000);
2389 	}
2390 	if (timeout >= 100) {
2391 		if (bootverbose) {
2392 			device_printf(ch->dev, "SATA connect timeout status=%08x\n",
2393 			    status);
2394 		}
2395 		return (0);
2396 	}
2397 	if (bootverbose) {
2398 		device_printf(ch->dev, "SATA connect time=%dms status=%08x\n",
2399 		    timeout, status);
2400 	}
2401 	/* Clear SATA error register */
2402 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR, 0xffffffff);
2403 	return (1);
2404 }
2405 
2406 static int
2407 ahci_sata_phy_reset(device_t dev)
2408 {
2409 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2410 	int sata_rev;
2411 	uint32_t val;
2412 
2413 	sata_rev = ch->user[ch->pm_present ? 15 : 0].revision;
2414 	if (sata_rev == 1)
2415 		val = ATA_SC_SPD_SPEED_GEN1;
2416 	else if (sata_rev == 2)
2417 		val = ATA_SC_SPD_SPEED_GEN2;
2418 	else if (sata_rev == 3)
2419 		val = ATA_SC_SPD_SPEED_GEN3;
2420 	else
2421 		val = 0;
2422 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL,
2423 	    ATA_SC_DET_RESET | val |
2424 	    ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_PARTIAL | ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_SLUMBER);
2425 	DELAY(5000);
2426 	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL,
2427 	    ATA_SC_DET_IDLE | val | ((ch->pm_level > 0) ? 0 :
2428 	    (ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_PARTIAL | ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_SLUMBER)));
2429 	DELAY(5000);
2430 	if (!ahci_sata_connect(ch)) {
2431 		if (ch->pm_level > 0)
2432 			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL, ATA_SC_DET_DISABLE);
2433 		return (0);
2434 	}
2435 	return (1);
2436 }
2437 
2438 static int
2439 ahci_check_ids(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
2440 {
2441 	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2442 
2443 	if (ccb->ccb_h.target_id > ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) ? 15 : 0)) {
2444 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_TID_INVALID;
2445 		xpt_done(ccb);
2446 		return (-1);
2447 	}
2448 	if (ccb->ccb_h.target_lun != 0) {
2449 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_LUN_INVALID;
2450 		xpt_done(ccb);
2451 		return (-1);
2452 	}
2453 	return (0);
2454 }
2455 
2456 static void
2457 ahciaction(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb)
2458 {
2459 	device_t dev;
2460 	struct ahci_channel *ch;
2461 
2462 	CAM_DEBUG(ccb->ccb_h.path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("ahciaction func_code=%x\n",
2463 	    ccb->ccb_h.func_code));
2464 
2465 	ch = (struct ahci_channel *)cam_sim_softc(sim);
2466 	dev = ch->dev;
2467 	switch (ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
2468 	/* Common cases first */
2469 	case XPT_ATA_IO:	/* Execute the requested I/O operation */
2470 	case XPT_SCSI_IO:
2471 		if (ahci_check_ids(dev, ccb))
2472 			return;
2473 		if (ch->devices == 0 ||
2474 		    (ch->pm_present == 0 &&
2475 		     ccb->ccb_h.target_id > 0 && ccb->ccb_h.target_id < 15)) {
2476 			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT;
2477 			break;
2478 		}
2479 		/* Check for command collision. */
2480 		if (ahci_check_collision(dev, ccb)) {
2481 			/* Freeze command. */
2482 			ch->frozen = ccb;
2483 			/* We have only one frozen slot, so freeze simq also. */
2484 			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2485 			return;
2486 		}
2487 		ahci_begin_transaction(dev, ccb);
2488 		return;
2489 	case XPT_EN_LUN:		/* Enable LUN as a target */
2490 	case XPT_TARGET_IO:		/* Execute target I/O request */
2491 	case XPT_ACCEPT_TARGET_IO:	/* Accept Host Target Mode CDB */
2492 	case XPT_CONT_TARGET_IO:	/* Continue Host Target I/O Connection*/
2493 	case XPT_ABORT:			/* Abort the specified CCB */
2494 		/* XXX Implement */
2495 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2496 		break;
2497 	case XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
2498 	{
2499 		struct	ccb_trans_settings *cts = &ccb->cts;
2500 		struct	ahci_device *d;
2501 
2502 		if (ahci_check_ids(dev, ccb))
2503 			return;
2504 		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS)
2505 			d = &ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2506 		else
2507 			d = &ch->user[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2508 		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION)
2509 			d->revision = cts->xport_specific.sata.revision;
2510 		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_MODE)
2511 			d->mode = cts->xport_specific.sata.mode;
2512 		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_BYTECOUNT)
2513 			d->bytecount = min(8192, cts->xport_specific.sata.bytecount);
2514 		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_TAGS)
2515 			d->tags = min(ch->numslots, cts->xport_specific.sata.tags);
2516 		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_PM)
2517 			ch->pm_present = cts->xport_specific.sata.pm_present;
2518 		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_ATAPI)
2519 			d->atapi = cts->xport_specific.sata.atapi;
2520 		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_CAPS)
2521 			d->caps = cts->xport_specific.sata.caps;
2522 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2523 		break;
2524 	}
2525 	case XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
2526 	/* Get default/user set transfer settings for the target */
2527 	{
2528 		struct	ccb_trans_settings *cts = &ccb->cts;
2529 		struct  ahci_device *d;
2530 		uint32_t status;
2531 
2532 		if (ahci_check_ids(dev, ccb))
2533 			return;
2534 		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS)
2535 			d = &ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2536 		else
2537 			d = &ch->user[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2538 		cts->protocol = PROTO_ATA;
2539 		cts->protocol_version = PROTO_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2540 		cts->transport = XPORT_SATA;
2541 		cts->transport_version = XPORT_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2542 		cts->proto_specific.valid = 0;
2543 		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid = 0;
2544 		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS &&
2545 		    (ccb->ccb_h.target_id == 15 ||
2546 		    (ccb->ccb_h.target_id == 0 && !ch->pm_present))) {
2547 			status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SSTS) & ATA_SS_SPD_MASK;
2548 			if (status & 0x0f0) {
2549 				cts->xport_specific.sata.revision =
2550 				    (status & 0x0f0) >> 4;
2551 				cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |=
2552 				    CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION;
2553 			}
2554 			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps = d->caps & CTS_SATA_CAPS_D;
2555 			if (ch->pm_level) {
2556 				if (ch->caps & (AHCI_CAP_PSC | AHCI_CAP_SSC))
2557 					cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_PMREQ;
2558 				if (ch->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_APST)
2559 					cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_APST;
2560 			}
2561 			if ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ) &&
2562 			    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOAA) == 0)
2563 				cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_DMAAA;
2564 			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps &=
2565 			    ch->user[ccb->ccb_h.target_id].caps;
2566 			cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_CAPS;
2567 		} else {
2568 			cts->xport_specific.sata.revision = d->revision;
2569 			cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION;
2570 			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps = d->caps;
2571 			cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_CAPS;
2572 		}
2573 		cts->xport_specific.sata.mode = d->mode;
2574 		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_MODE;
2575 		cts->xport_specific.sata.bytecount = d->bytecount;
2576 		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_BYTECOUNT;
2577 		cts->xport_specific.sata.pm_present = ch->pm_present;
2578 		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_PM;
2579 		cts->xport_specific.sata.tags = d->tags;
2580 		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_TAGS;
2581 		cts->xport_specific.sata.atapi = d->atapi;
2582 		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_ATAPI;
2583 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2584 		break;
2585 	}
2586 	case XPT_RESET_BUS:		/* Reset the specified SCSI bus */
2587 	case XPT_RESET_DEV:	/* Bus Device Reset the specified SCSI device */
2588 		ahci_reset(dev);
2589 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2590 		break;
2591 	case XPT_TERM_IO:		/* Terminate the I/O process */
2592 		/* XXX Implement */
2593 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2594 		break;
2595 	case XPT_PATH_INQ:		/* Path routing inquiry */
2596 	{
2597 		struct ccb_pathinq *cpi = &ccb->cpi;
2598 
2599 		cpi->version_num = 1; /* XXX??? */
2600 		cpi->hba_inquiry = PI_SDTR_ABLE;
2601 		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ)
2602 			cpi->hba_inquiry |= PI_TAG_ABLE;
2603 		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM)
2604 			cpi->hba_inquiry |= PI_SATAPM;
2605 		cpi->target_sprt = 0;
2606 		cpi->hba_misc = PIM_SEQSCAN;
2607 		cpi->hba_eng_cnt = 0;
2608 		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM)
2609 			cpi->max_target = 15;
2610 		else
2611 			cpi->max_target = 0;
2612 		cpi->max_lun = 0;
2613 		cpi->initiator_id = 0;
2614 		cpi->bus_id = cam_sim_bus(sim);
2615 		cpi->base_transfer_speed = 150000;
2616 		strncpy(cpi->sim_vid, "FreeBSD", SIM_IDLEN);
2617 		strncpy(cpi->hba_vid, "AHCI", HBA_IDLEN);
2618 		strncpy(cpi->dev_name, cam_sim_name(sim), DEV_IDLEN);
2619 		cpi->unit_number = cam_sim_unit(sim);
2620 		cpi->transport = XPORT_SATA;
2621 		cpi->transport_version = XPORT_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2622 		cpi->protocol = PROTO_ATA;
2623 		cpi->protocol_version = PROTO_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2624 		cpi->maxio = MAXPHYS;
2625 		/* ATI SB600 can't handle 256 sectors with FPDMA (NCQ). */
2626 		if (pci_get_devid(device_get_parent(dev)) == 0x43801002)
2627 			cpi->maxio = min(cpi->maxio, 128 * 512);
2628 		cpi->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2629 		break;
2630 	}
2631 	default:
2632 		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2633 		break;
2634 	}
2635 	xpt_done(ccb);
2636 }
2637 
2638 static void
2639 ahcipoll(struct cam_sim *sim)
2640 {
2641 	struct ahci_channel *ch = (struct ahci_channel *)cam_sim_softc(sim);
2642 
2643 	ahci_ch_intr(ch->dev);
2644 }
2645