xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/agp/agp_amd.c (revision bc96366c864c07ef352edb92017357917c75b36c)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2000 Doug Rabson
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/systm.h>
32 #include <sys/malloc.h>
33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
34 #include <sys/module.h>
35 #include <sys/bus.h>
36 #include <sys/lock.h>
37 #include <sys/mutex.h>
38 #include <sys/proc.h>
39 
40 #include <dev/agp/agppriv.h>
41 #include <dev/agp/agpreg.h>
42 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
43 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
44 
45 #include <vm/vm.h>
46 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
47 #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
48 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
49 #include <vm/pmap.h>
50 #include <machine/bus.h>
51 #include <machine/resource.h>
52 #include <sys/rman.h>
53 
54 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_AGP);
55 
56 #define READ2(off)	bus_space_read_2(sc->bst, sc->bsh, off)
57 #define READ4(off)	bus_space_read_4(sc->bst, sc->bsh, off)
58 #define WRITE2(off,v)	bus_space_write_2(sc->bst, sc->bsh, off, v)
59 #define WRITE4(off,v)	bus_space_write_4(sc->bst, sc->bsh, off, v)
60 
61 struct agp_amd_gatt {
62 	u_int32_t	ag_entries;
63 	u_int32_t      *ag_virtual;	/* virtual address of gatt */
64 	vm_offset_t     ag_physical;
65 	u_int32_t      *ag_vdir;	/* virtual address of page dir */
66 	vm_offset_t	ag_pdir;	/* physical address of page dir */
67 };
68 
69 struct agp_amd_softc {
70 	struct agp_softc	agp;
71 	struct resource	       *regs;	/* memory mapped control registers */
72 	bus_space_tag_t		bst;	/* bus_space tag */
73 	bus_space_handle_t	bsh;	/* bus_space handle */
74 	u_int32_t		initial_aperture; /* aperture size at startup */
75 	struct agp_amd_gatt    *gatt;
76 };
77 
78 static struct agp_amd_gatt *
79 agp_amd_alloc_gatt(device_t dev)
80 {
81 	u_int32_t apsize = AGP_GET_APERTURE(dev);
82 	u_int32_t entries = apsize >> AGP_PAGE_SHIFT;
83 	struct agp_amd_gatt *gatt;
84 	int i, npages, pdir_offset;
85 
86 	if (bootverbose)
87 		device_printf(dev,
88 			      "allocating GATT for aperture of size %dM\n",
89 			      apsize / (1024*1024));
90 
91 	gatt = malloc(sizeof(struct agp_amd_gatt), M_AGP, M_NOWAIT);
92 	if (!gatt)
93 		return 0;
94 
95 	/*
96 	 * The AMD751 uses a page directory to map a non-contiguous
97 	 * gatt so we don't need to use kmem_alloc_contig.
98 	 * Allocate individual GATT pages and map them into the page
99 	 * directory.
100 	 */
101 	gatt->ag_entries = entries;
102 	gatt->ag_virtual = (void *)kmem_alloc_attr(kernel_arena,
103 	    entries * sizeof(u_int32_t), M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO, 0, ~0,
104 	    VM_MEMATTR_WRITE_COMBINING);
105 	if (!gatt->ag_virtual) {
106 		if (bootverbose)
107 			device_printf(dev, "allocation failed\n");
108 		free(gatt, M_AGP);
109 		return 0;
110 	}
111 
112 	/*
113 	 * Allocate the page directory.
114 	 */
115 	gatt->ag_vdir = (void *)kmem_alloc_attr(kernel_arena, AGP_PAGE_SIZE,
116 	    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO, 0, ~0, VM_MEMATTR_WRITE_COMBINING);
117 	if (!gatt->ag_vdir) {
118 		if (bootverbose)
119 			device_printf(dev,
120 				      "failed to allocate page directory\n");
121 		kmem_free(kernel_arena, (vm_offset_t)gatt->ag_virtual,
122 		    entries * sizeof(u_int32_t));
123 		free(gatt, M_AGP);
124 		return 0;
125 	}
126 
127 	gatt->ag_pdir = vtophys((vm_offset_t) gatt->ag_vdir);
128 	if(bootverbose)
129 		device_printf(dev, "gatt -> ag_pdir %#lx\n",
130 		    (u_long)gatt->ag_pdir);
131 	/*
132 	 * Allocate the gatt pages
133 	 */
134 	gatt->ag_entries = entries;
135 	if(bootverbose)
136 		device_printf(dev, "allocating GATT for %d AGP page entries\n",
137 			gatt->ag_entries);
138 
139 	gatt->ag_physical = vtophys((vm_offset_t) gatt->ag_virtual);
140 
141 	/*
142 	 * Map the pages of the GATT into the page directory.
143 	 *
144 	 * The GATT page addresses are mapped into the directory offset by
145 	 * an amount dependent on the base address of the aperture. This
146 	 * is and offset into the page directory, not an offset added to
147 	 * the addresses of the gatt pages.
148 	 */
149 
150 	pdir_offset = pci_read_config(dev, AGP_AMD751_APBASE, 4) >> 22;
151 
152 	npages = ((entries * sizeof(u_int32_t) + AGP_PAGE_SIZE - 1)
153 		  >> AGP_PAGE_SHIFT);
154 
155 	for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
156 		vm_offset_t va;
157 		vm_offset_t pa;
158 
159 		va = ((vm_offset_t) gatt->ag_virtual) + i * AGP_PAGE_SIZE;
160 		pa = vtophys(va);
161 		gatt->ag_vdir[i + pdir_offset] = pa | 1;
162 	}
163 
164 	return gatt;
165 }
166 
167 static void
168 agp_amd_free_gatt(struct agp_amd_gatt *gatt)
169 {
170 	kmem_free(kernel_arena, (vm_offset_t)gatt->ag_vdir, AGP_PAGE_SIZE);
171 	kmem_free(kernel_arena, (vm_offset_t)gatt->ag_virtual,
172 	    gatt->ag_entries * sizeof(u_int32_t));
173 	free(gatt, M_AGP);
174 }
175 
176 static const char*
177 agp_amd_match(device_t dev)
178 {
179 	if (pci_get_class(dev) != PCIC_BRIDGE
180 	    || pci_get_subclass(dev) != PCIS_BRIDGE_HOST)
181 		return NULL;
182 
183 	if (agp_find_caps(dev) == 0)
184 		return NULL;
185 
186 	switch (pci_get_devid(dev)) {
187 	case 0x70061022:
188 		return ("AMD 751 host to AGP bridge");
189 	case 0x700e1022:
190 		return ("AMD 761 host to AGP bridge");
191 	case 0x700c1022:
192 		return ("AMD 762 host to AGP bridge");
193 	}
194 
195 	return NULL;
196 }
197 
198 static int
199 agp_amd_probe(device_t dev)
200 {
201 	const char *desc;
202 
203 	if (resource_disabled("agp", device_get_unit(dev)))
204 		return (ENXIO);
205 	desc = agp_amd_match(dev);
206 	if (desc) {
207 		device_set_desc(dev, desc);
208 		return BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT;
209 	}
210 
211 	return ENXIO;
212 }
213 
214 static int
215 agp_amd_attach(device_t dev)
216 {
217 	struct agp_amd_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
218 	struct agp_amd_gatt *gatt;
219 	int error, rid;
220 
221 	error = agp_generic_attach(dev);
222 	if (error)
223 		return error;
224 
225 	rid = AGP_AMD751_REGISTERS;
226 	sc->regs = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
227 					  RF_ACTIVE);
228 	if (!sc->regs) {
229 		agp_generic_detach(dev);
230 		return ENOMEM;
231 	}
232 
233 	sc->bst = rman_get_bustag(sc->regs);
234 	sc->bsh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->regs);
235 
236 	sc->initial_aperture = AGP_GET_APERTURE(dev);
237 
238 	for (;;) {
239 		gatt = agp_amd_alloc_gatt(dev);
240 		if (gatt)
241 			break;
242 
243 		/*
244 		 * Probably contigmalloc failure. Try reducing the
245 		 * aperture so that the gatt size reduces.
246 		 */
247 		if (AGP_SET_APERTURE(dev, AGP_GET_APERTURE(dev) / 2))
248 			return ENOMEM;
249 	}
250 	sc->gatt = gatt;
251 
252 	/* Install the gatt. */
253 	WRITE4(AGP_AMD751_ATTBASE, gatt->ag_pdir);
254 
255 	/* Enable synchronisation between host and agp. */
256 	pci_write_config(dev,
257 			 AGP_AMD751_MODECTRL,
258 			 AGP_AMD751_MODECTRL_SYNEN, 1);
259 
260 	/* Set indexing mode for two-level and enable page dir cache */
261 	pci_write_config(dev,
262 			 AGP_AMD751_MODECTRL2,
263 			 AGP_AMD751_MODECTRL2_GPDCE, 1);
264 
265 	/* Enable the TLB and flush */
266 	WRITE2(AGP_AMD751_STATUS,
267 	       READ2(AGP_AMD751_STATUS) | AGP_AMD751_STATUS_GCE);
268 	AGP_FLUSH_TLB(dev);
269 
270 	return 0;
271 }
272 
273 static int
274 agp_amd_detach(device_t dev)
275 {
276 	struct agp_amd_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
277 
278 	agp_free_cdev(dev);
279 
280 	/* Disable the TLB.. */
281 	WRITE2(AGP_AMD751_STATUS,
282 	       READ2(AGP_AMD751_STATUS) & ~AGP_AMD751_STATUS_GCE);
283 
284 	/* Disable host-agp sync */
285 	pci_write_config(dev, AGP_AMD751_MODECTRL, 0x00, 1);
286 
287 	/* Clear the GATT base */
288 	WRITE4(AGP_AMD751_ATTBASE, 0);
289 
290 	/* Put the aperture back the way it started. */
291 	AGP_SET_APERTURE(dev, sc->initial_aperture);
292 
293 	agp_amd_free_gatt(sc->gatt);
294 	agp_free_res(dev);
295 
296 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
297 			     AGP_AMD751_REGISTERS, sc->regs);
298 
299 	return 0;
300 }
301 
302 static u_int32_t
303 agp_amd_get_aperture(device_t dev)
304 {
305 	int vas;
306 
307 	/*
308 	 * The aperture size is equal to 32M<<vas.
309 	 */
310 	vas = (pci_read_config(dev, AGP_AMD751_APCTRL, 1) & 0x06) >> 1;
311 	return (32*1024*1024) << vas;
312 }
313 
314 static int
315 agp_amd_set_aperture(device_t dev, u_int32_t aperture)
316 {
317 	int vas;
318 
319 	/*
320 	 * Check for a power of two and make sure its within the
321 	 * programmable range.
322 	 */
323 	if (aperture & (aperture - 1)
324 	    || aperture < 32*1024*1024
325 	    || aperture > 2U*1024*1024*1024)
326 		return EINVAL;
327 
328 	vas = ffs(aperture / 32*1024*1024) - 1;
329 
330 	/*
331 	 * While the size register is bits 1-3 of APCTRL, bit 0 must be
332 	 * set for the size value to be 'valid'
333 	 */
334 	pci_write_config(dev, AGP_AMD751_APCTRL,
335 			 (((pci_read_config(dev, AGP_AMD751_APCTRL, 1) & ~0x06)
336 			  | ((vas << 1) | 1))), 1);
337 
338 	return 0;
339 }
340 
341 static int
342 agp_amd_bind_page(device_t dev, vm_offset_t offset, vm_offset_t physical)
343 {
344 	struct agp_amd_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
345 
346 	if (offset >= (sc->gatt->ag_entries << AGP_PAGE_SHIFT))
347 		return EINVAL;
348 
349 	sc->gatt->ag_virtual[offset >> AGP_PAGE_SHIFT] = physical | 1;
350 	return 0;
351 }
352 
353 static int
354 agp_amd_unbind_page(device_t dev, vm_offset_t offset)
355 {
356 	struct agp_amd_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
357 
358 	if (offset >= (sc->gatt->ag_entries << AGP_PAGE_SHIFT))
359 		return EINVAL;
360 
361 	sc->gatt->ag_virtual[offset >> AGP_PAGE_SHIFT] = 0;
362 	return 0;
363 }
364 
365 static void
366 agp_amd_flush_tlb(device_t dev)
367 {
368 	struct agp_amd_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
369 
370 	/* Set the cache invalidate bit and wait for the chipset to clear */
371 	WRITE4(AGP_AMD751_TLBCTRL, 1);
372 	do {
373 		DELAY(1);
374 	} while (READ4(AGP_AMD751_TLBCTRL));
375 }
376 
377 static device_method_t agp_amd_methods[] = {
378 	/* Device interface */
379 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		agp_amd_probe),
380 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	agp_amd_attach),
381 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	agp_amd_detach),
382 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	bus_generic_shutdown),
383 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,	bus_generic_suspend),
384 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	bus_generic_resume),
385 
386 	/* AGP interface */
387 	DEVMETHOD(agp_get_aperture,	agp_amd_get_aperture),
388 	DEVMETHOD(agp_set_aperture,	agp_amd_set_aperture),
389 	DEVMETHOD(agp_bind_page,	agp_amd_bind_page),
390 	DEVMETHOD(agp_unbind_page,	agp_amd_unbind_page),
391 	DEVMETHOD(agp_flush_tlb,	agp_amd_flush_tlb),
392 	DEVMETHOD(agp_enable,		agp_generic_enable),
393 	DEVMETHOD(agp_alloc_memory,	agp_generic_alloc_memory),
394 	DEVMETHOD(agp_free_memory,	agp_generic_free_memory),
395 	DEVMETHOD(agp_bind_memory,	agp_generic_bind_memory),
396 	DEVMETHOD(agp_unbind_memory,	agp_generic_unbind_memory),
397 
398 	{ 0, 0 }
399 };
400 
401 static driver_t agp_amd_driver = {
402 	"agp",
403 	agp_amd_methods,
404 	sizeof(struct agp_amd_softc),
405 };
406 
407 static devclass_t agp_devclass;
408 
409 DRIVER_MODULE(agp_amd, hostb, agp_amd_driver, agp_devclass, 0, 0);
410 MODULE_DEPEND(agp_amd, agp, 1, 1, 1);
411 MODULE_DEPEND(agp_amd, pci, 1, 1, 1);
412