xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/agp/agp_amd.c (revision 25cdacf79b06356c929e59d5074d26c9dac41bdf)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2000 Doug Rabson
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/systm.h>
34 #include <sys/malloc.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/module.h>
37 #include <sys/bus.h>
38 #include <sys/lock.h>
39 #include <sys/mutex.h>
40 #include <sys/proc.h>
41 
42 #include <dev/agp/agppriv.h>
43 #include <dev/agp/agpreg.h>
44 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
45 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
46 
47 #include <vm/vm.h>
48 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
49 #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
50 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
51 #include <vm/pmap.h>
52 #include <machine/bus.h>
53 #include <machine/resource.h>
54 #include <sys/rman.h>
55 
56 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_AGP);
57 
58 #define READ2(off)	bus_space_read_2(sc->bst, sc->bsh, off)
59 #define READ4(off)	bus_space_read_4(sc->bst, sc->bsh, off)
60 #define WRITE2(off,v)	bus_space_write_2(sc->bst, sc->bsh, off, v)
61 #define WRITE4(off,v)	bus_space_write_4(sc->bst, sc->bsh, off, v)
62 
63 struct agp_amd_gatt {
64 	u_int32_t	ag_entries;
65 	u_int32_t      *ag_virtual;	/* virtual address of gatt */
66 	vm_offset_t     ag_physical;
67 	u_int32_t      *ag_vdir;	/* virtual address of page dir */
68 	vm_offset_t	ag_pdir;	/* physical address of page dir */
69 };
70 
71 struct agp_amd_softc {
72 	struct agp_softc	agp;
73 	struct resource	       *regs;	/* memory mapped control registers */
74 	bus_space_tag_t		bst;	/* bus_space tag */
75 	bus_space_handle_t	bsh;	/* bus_space handle */
76 	u_int32_t		initial_aperture; /* aperture size at startup */
77 	struct agp_amd_gatt    *gatt;
78 };
79 
80 static struct agp_amd_gatt *
81 agp_amd_alloc_gatt(device_t dev)
82 {
83 	u_int32_t apsize = AGP_GET_APERTURE(dev);
84 	u_int32_t entries = apsize >> AGP_PAGE_SHIFT;
85 	struct agp_amd_gatt *gatt;
86 	int i, npages, pdir_offset;
87 
88 	if (bootverbose)
89 		device_printf(dev,
90 			      "allocating GATT for aperture of size %dM\n",
91 			      apsize / (1024*1024));
92 
93 	gatt = malloc(sizeof(struct agp_amd_gatt), M_AGP, M_NOWAIT);
94 	if (!gatt)
95 		return 0;
96 
97 	/*
98 	 * The AMD751 uses a page directory to map a non-contiguous
99 	 * gatt so we don't need to use kmem_alloc_contig.
100 	 * Allocate individual GATT pages and map them into the page
101 	 * directory.
102 	 */
103 	gatt->ag_entries = entries;
104 	gatt->ag_virtual = (void *)kmem_alloc_attr(entries * sizeof(u_int32_t),
105 	    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO, 0, ~0, VM_MEMATTR_WRITE_COMBINING);
106 	if (!gatt->ag_virtual) {
107 		if (bootverbose)
108 			device_printf(dev, "allocation failed\n");
109 		free(gatt, M_AGP);
110 		return 0;
111 	}
112 
113 	/*
114 	 * Allocate the page directory.
115 	 */
116 	gatt->ag_vdir = (void *)kmem_alloc_attr(AGP_PAGE_SIZE, M_NOWAIT |
117 	    M_ZERO, 0, ~0, VM_MEMATTR_WRITE_COMBINING);
118 	if (!gatt->ag_vdir) {
119 		if (bootverbose)
120 			device_printf(dev,
121 				      "failed to allocate page directory\n");
122 		kmem_free((vm_offset_t)gatt->ag_virtual, entries *
123 		    sizeof(u_int32_t));
124 		free(gatt, M_AGP);
125 		return 0;
126 	}
127 
128 	gatt->ag_pdir = vtophys((vm_offset_t) gatt->ag_vdir);
129 	if(bootverbose)
130 		device_printf(dev, "gatt -> ag_pdir %#lx\n",
131 		    (u_long)gatt->ag_pdir);
132 	/*
133 	 * Allocate the gatt pages
134 	 */
135 	gatt->ag_entries = entries;
136 	if(bootverbose)
137 		device_printf(dev, "allocating GATT for %d AGP page entries\n",
138 			gatt->ag_entries);
139 
140 	gatt->ag_physical = vtophys((vm_offset_t) gatt->ag_virtual);
141 
142 	/*
143 	 * Map the pages of the GATT into the page directory.
144 	 *
145 	 * The GATT page addresses are mapped into the directory offset by
146 	 * an amount dependent on the base address of the aperture. This
147 	 * is and offset into the page directory, not an offset added to
148 	 * the addresses of the gatt pages.
149 	 */
150 
151 	pdir_offset = pci_read_config(dev, AGP_AMD751_APBASE, 4) >> 22;
152 
153 	npages = ((entries * sizeof(u_int32_t) + AGP_PAGE_SIZE - 1)
154 		  >> AGP_PAGE_SHIFT);
155 
156 	for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
157 		vm_offset_t va;
158 		vm_offset_t pa;
159 
160 		va = ((vm_offset_t) gatt->ag_virtual) + i * AGP_PAGE_SIZE;
161 		pa = vtophys(va);
162 		gatt->ag_vdir[i + pdir_offset] = pa | 1;
163 	}
164 
165 	return gatt;
166 }
167 
168 static void
169 agp_amd_free_gatt(struct agp_amd_gatt *gatt)
170 {
171 	kmem_free((vm_offset_t)gatt->ag_vdir, AGP_PAGE_SIZE);
172 	kmem_free((vm_offset_t)gatt->ag_virtual, gatt->ag_entries *
173 	    sizeof(u_int32_t));
174 	free(gatt, M_AGP);
175 }
176 
177 static const char*
178 agp_amd_match(device_t dev)
179 {
180 	if (pci_get_class(dev) != PCIC_BRIDGE
181 	    || pci_get_subclass(dev) != PCIS_BRIDGE_HOST)
182 		return NULL;
183 
184 	if (agp_find_caps(dev) == 0)
185 		return NULL;
186 
187 	switch (pci_get_devid(dev)) {
188 	case 0x70061022:
189 		return ("AMD 751 host to AGP bridge");
190 	case 0x700e1022:
191 		return ("AMD 761 host to AGP bridge");
192 	case 0x700c1022:
193 		return ("AMD 762 host to AGP bridge");
194 	}
195 
196 	return NULL;
197 }
198 
199 static int
200 agp_amd_probe(device_t dev)
201 {
202 	const char *desc;
203 
204 	if (resource_disabled("agp", device_get_unit(dev)))
205 		return (ENXIO);
206 	desc = agp_amd_match(dev);
207 	if (desc) {
208 		device_set_desc(dev, desc);
209 		return BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT;
210 	}
211 
212 	return ENXIO;
213 }
214 
215 static int
216 agp_amd_attach(device_t dev)
217 {
218 	struct agp_amd_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
219 	struct agp_amd_gatt *gatt;
220 	int error, rid;
221 
222 	error = agp_generic_attach(dev);
223 	if (error)
224 		return error;
225 
226 	rid = AGP_AMD751_REGISTERS;
227 	sc->regs = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
228 					  RF_ACTIVE);
229 	if (!sc->regs) {
230 		agp_generic_detach(dev);
231 		return ENOMEM;
232 	}
233 
234 	sc->bst = rman_get_bustag(sc->regs);
235 	sc->bsh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->regs);
236 
237 	sc->initial_aperture = AGP_GET_APERTURE(dev);
238 
239 	for (;;) {
240 		gatt = agp_amd_alloc_gatt(dev);
241 		if (gatt)
242 			break;
243 
244 		/*
245 		 * Probably contigmalloc failure. Try reducing the
246 		 * aperture so that the gatt size reduces.
247 		 */
248 		if (AGP_SET_APERTURE(dev, AGP_GET_APERTURE(dev) / 2))
249 			return ENOMEM;
250 	}
251 	sc->gatt = gatt;
252 
253 	/* Install the gatt. */
254 	WRITE4(AGP_AMD751_ATTBASE, gatt->ag_pdir);
255 
256 	/* Enable synchronisation between host and agp. */
257 	pci_write_config(dev,
258 			 AGP_AMD751_MODECTRL,
259 			 AGP_AMD751_MODECTRL_SYNEN, 1);
260 
261 	/* Set indexing mode for two-level and enable page dir cache */
262 	pci_write_config(dev,
263 			 AGP_AMD751_MODECTRL2,
264 			 AGP_AMD751_MODECTRL2_GPDCE, 1);
265 
266 	/* Enable the TLB and flush */
267 	WRITE2(AGP_AMD751_STATUS,
268 	       READ2(AGP_AMD751_STATUS) | AGP_AMD751_STATUS_GCE);
269 	AGP_FLUSH_TLB(dev);
270 
271 	return 0;
272 }
273 
274 static int
275 agp_amd_detach(device_t dev)
276 {
277 	struct agp_amd_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
278 
279 	agp_free_cdev(dev);
280 
281 	/* Disable the TLB.. */
282 	WRITE2(AGP_AMD751_STATUS,
283 	       READ2(AGP_AMD751_STATUS) & ~AGP_AMD751_STATUS_GCE);
284 
285 	/* Disable host-agp sync */
286 	pci_write_config(dev, AGP_AMD751_MODECTRL, 0x00, 1);
287 
288 	/* Clear the GATT base */
289 	WRITE4(AGP_AMD751_ATTBASE, 0);
290 
291 	/* Put the aperture back the way it started. */
292 	AGP_SET_APERTURE(dev, sc->initial_aperture);
293 
294 	agp_amd_free_gatt(sc->gatt);
295 	agp_free_res(dev);
296 
297 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
298 			     AGP_AMD751_REGISTERS, sc->regs);
299 
300 	return 0;
301 }
302 
303 static u_int32_t
304 agp_amd_get_aperture(device_t dev)
305 {
306 	int vas;
307 
308 	/*
309 	 * The aperture size is equal to 32M<<vas.
310 	 */
311 	vas = (pci_read_config(dev, AGP_AMD751_APCTRL, 1) & 0x06) >> 1;
312 	return (32*1024*1024) << vas;
313 }
314 
315 static int
316 agp_amd_set_aperture(device_t dev, u_int32_t aperture)
317 {
318 	int vas;
319 
320 	/*
321 	 * Check for a power of two and make sure its within the
322 	 * programmable range.
323 	 */
324 	if (aperture & (aperture - 1)
325 	    || aperture < 32*1024*1024
326 	    || aperture > 2U*1024*1024*1024)
327 		return EINVAL;
328 
329 	vas = ffs(aperture / 32*1024*1024) - 1;
330 
331 	/*
332 	 * While the size register is bits 1-3 of APCTRL, bit 0 must be
333 	 * set for the size value to be 'valid'
334 	 */
335 	pci_write_config(dev, AGP_AMD751_APCTRL,
336 			 (((pci_read_config(dev, AGP_AMD751_APCTRL, 1) & ~0x06)
337 			  | ((vas << 1) | 1))), 1);
338 
339 	return 0;
340 }
341 
342 static int
343 agp_amd_bind_page(device_t dev, vm_offset_t offset, vm_offset_t physical)
344 {
345 	struct agp_amd_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
346 
347 	if (offset >= (sc->gatt->ag_entries << AGP_PAGE_SHIFT))
348 		return EINVAL;
349 
350 	sc->gatt->ag_virtual[offset >> AGP_PAGE_SHIFT] = physical | 1;
351 	return 0;
352 }
353 
354 static int
355 agp_amd_unbind_page(device_t dev, vm_offset_t offset)
356 {
357 	struct agp_amd_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
358 
359 	if (offset >= (sc->gatt->ag_entries << AGP_PAGE_SHIFT))
360 		return EINVAL;
361 
362 	sc->gatt->ag_virtual[offset >> AGP_PAGE_SHIFT] = 0;
363 	return 0;
364 }
365 
366 static void
367 agp_amd_flush_tlb(device_t dev)
368 {
369 	struct agp_amd_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
370 
371 	/* Set the cache invalidate bit and wait for the chipset to clear */
372 	WRITE4(AGP_AMD751_TLBCTRL, 1);
373 	do {
374 		DELAY(1);
375 	} while (READ4(AGP_AMD751_TLBCTRL));
376 }
377 
378 static device_method_t agp_amd_methods[] = {
379 	/* Device interface */
380 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		agp_amd_probe),
381 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	agp_amd_attach),
382 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	agp_amd_detach),
383 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	bus_generic_shutdown),
384 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,	bus_generic_suspend),
385 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	bus_generic_resume),
386 
387 	/* AGP interface */
388 	DEVMETHOD(agp_get_aperture,	agp_amd_get_aperture),
389 	DEVMETHOD(agp_set_aperture,	agp_amd_set_aperture),
390 	DEVMETHOD(agp_bind_page,	agp_amd_bind_page),
391 	DEVMETHOD(agp_unbind_page,	agp_amd_unbind_page),
392 	DEVMETHOD(agp_flush_tlb,	agp_amd_flush_tlb),
393 	DEVMETHOD(agp_enable,		agp_generic_enable),
394 	DEVMETHOD(agp_alloc_memory,	agp_generic_alloc_memory),
395 	DEVMETHOD(agp_free_memory,	agp_generic_free_memory),
396 	DEVMETHOD(agp_bind_memory,	agp_generic_bind_memory),
397 	DEVMETHOD(agp_unbind_memory,	agp_generic_unbind_memory),
398 	{ 0, 0 }
399 };
400 
401 static driver_t agp_amd_driver = {
402 	"agp",
403 	agp_amd_methods,
404 	sizeof(struct agp_amd_softc),
405 };
406 
407 static devclass_t agp_devclass;
408 
409 DRIVER_MODULE(agp_amd, hostb, agp_amd_driver, agp_devclass, 0, 0);
410 MODULE_DEPEND(agp_amd, agp, 1, 1, 1);
411 MODULE_DEPEND(agp_amd, pci, 1, 1, 1);
412