xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/acpica/acpi_powerres.c (revision 3273b0052350a01f85ee60a6a2e31adb31d4a5a6)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2001 Michael Smith
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  *	$FreeBSD$
27  */
28 
29 #include "opt_acpi.h"		/* XXX trim includes */
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/kernel.h>
32 #include <sys/proc.h>
33 #include <sys/lock.h>
34 #include <sys/malloc.h>
35 #include <sys/mutex.h>
36 #include <sys/bus.h>
37 #include <sys/conf.h>
38 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
39 #include <sys/reboot.h>
40 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/ctype.h>
43 
44 #include <machine/clock.h>
45 
46 #include <machine/resource.h>
47 
48 #include "acpi.h"
49 
50 #include <dev/acpica/acpivar.h>
51 #include <dev/acpica/acpiio.h>
52 
53 /*
54  * ACPI power resource management.
55  *
56  * Power resource behaviour is slightly complicated by the fact that
57  * a single power resource may provide power for more than one device.
58  * Thus, we must track the device(s) being powered by a given power
59  * resource, and only deactivate it when there are no powered devices.
60  *
61  * Note that this only manages resources for known devices.  There is an
62  * ugly case where we may turn of power to a device which is in use because
63  * we don't know that it depends on a given resource.  We should perhaps
64  * try to be smarter about this, but a more complete solution would involve
65  * scanning all of the ACPI namespace to find devices we're not currently
66  * aware of, and this raises questions about whether they should be left
67  * on, turned off, etc.
68  *
69  * XXX locking
70  */
71 
72 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_ACPIPWR, "acpipwr", "ACPI power resources");
73 
74 /*
75  * Hooks for the ACPI CA debugging infrastructure
76  */
77 #define _COMPONENT	ACPI_POWER
78 MODULE_NAME("POWERRES")
79 
80 /* return values from _STA on a power resource */
81 #define ACPI_PWR_OFF	0
82 #define ACPI_PWR_ON	1
83 
84 /*
85  * A relationship between a power resource and a consumer.
86  */
87 struct acpi_powerreference {
88     struct acpi_powerconsumer	*ar_consumer;
89     struct acpi_powerresource	*ar_resource;
90     TAILQ_ENTRY(acpi_powerreference) ar_rlink;	/* link on resource list */
91     TAILQ_ENTRY(acpi_powerreference) ar_clink;	/* link on consumer */
92 };
93 
94 /*
95  * A power-managed device.
96  */
97 struct acpi_powerconsumer {
98     ACPI_HANDLE		ac_consumer;		/* device which is powered */
99     int			ac_state;
100     TAILQ_ENTRY(acpi_powerconsumer) ac_link;
101     TAILQ_HEAD(,acpi_powerreference) ac_references;
102 };
103 
104 /*
105  * A power resource.
106  */
107 struct acpi_powerresource {
108     TAILQ_ENTRY(acpi_powerresource) ap_link;
109     TAILQ_HEAD(,acpi_powerreference) ap_references;
110     ACPI_HANDLE		ap_resource;		/* the resource's handle */
111     ACPI_INTEGER	ap_systemlevel;
112     ACPI_INTEGER	ap_order;
113 };
114 
115 static TAILQ_HEAD(acpi_powerresource_list, acpi_powerresource)	acpi_powerresources;
116 static TAILQ_HEAD(acpi_powerconsumer_list, acpi_powerconsumer)	acpi_powerconsumers;
117 
118 static ACPI_STATUS		acpi_pwr_register_consumer(ACPI_HANDLE consumer);
119 static ACPI_STATUS		acpi_pwr_deregister_consumer(ACPI_HANDLE consumer);
120 static ACPI_STATUS		acpi_pwr_register_resource(ACPI_HANDLE res);
121 static ACPI_STATUS		acpi_pwr_deregister_resource(ACPI_HANDLE res);
122 static void			acpi_pwr_reference_resource(ACPI_OBJECT *obj, void *arg);
123 static ACPI_STATUS		acpi_pwr_switch_power(void);
124 static struct acpi_powerresource *acpi_pwr_find_resource(ACPI_HANDLE res);
125 static struct acpi_powerconsumer *acpi_pwr_find_consumer(ACPI_HANDLE consumer);
126 
127 /*
128  * Initialise our lists.
129  */
130 static void
131 acpi_pwr_init(void *junk)
132 {
133     TAILQ_INIT(&acpi_powerresources);
134     TAILQ_INIT(&acpi_powerconsumers);
135 }
136 SYSINIT(acpi_powerresource, SI_SUB_TUNABLES, SI_ORDER_ANY, acpi_pwr_init, NULL);
137 
138 /*
139  * Register a power resource.
140  *
141  * It's OK to call this if we already know about the resource.
142  */
143 static ACPI_STATUS
144 acpi_pwr_register_resource(ACPI_HANDLE res)
145 {
146     ACPI_STATUS			status;
147     ACPI_BUFFER			buf;
148     ACPI_OBJECT			*obj;
149     struct acpi_powerresource	*rp, *srp;
150 
151     FUNCTION_TRACE(__func__);
152 
153     rp = NULL;
154     obj = NULL;
155 
156     /* look to see if we know about this resource */
157     if (acpi_pwr_find_resource(res) != NULL)
158 	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);		/* already know about it */
159 
160     /* allocate a new resource */
161     if ((rp = malloc(sizeof(*rp), M_ACPIPWR, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO)) == NULL) {
162 	status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
163 	goto out;
164     }
165     TAILQ_INIT(&rp->ap_references);
166     rp->ap_resource = res;
167 
168     /* get the Power Resource object */
169     bzero(&buf, sizeof(buf));
170     if ((status = acpi_EvaluateIntoBuffer(res, NULL, NULL, &buf)) != AE_OK) {
171 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "no power resource object\n"));
172 	goto out;
173     }
174     obj = buf.Pointer;
175     if (obj->Type != ACPI_TYPE_POWER) {
176 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "questionable power resource object %s\n", acpi_name(res)));
177 	status = AE_TYPE;
178 	goto out;
179     }
180     rp->ap_systemlevel = obj->PowerResource.SystemLevel;
181     rp->ap_order = obj->PowerResource.ResourceOrder;
182 
183     /* sort the resource into the list */
184     status = AE_OK;
185     srp = TAILQ_FIRST(&acpi_powerresources);
186     if ((srp == NULL) || (rp->ap_order < srp->ap_order)) {
187 	TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&acpi_powerresources, rp, ap_link);
188 	goto done;
189     }
190     TAILQ_FOREACH(srp, &acpi_powerresources, ap_link)
191 	if (rp->ap_order < srp->ap_order) {
192 	    TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(srp, rp, ap_link);
193 	    goto done;
194 	}
195     TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&acpi_powerresources, rp, ap_link);
196 
197  done:
198     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "registered power resource %s\n", acpi_name(res)));
199  out:
200     if (obj != NULL)
201 	AcpiOsFree(obj);
202     if ((status != AE_OK) && (rp != NULL))
203 	free(rp, M_ACPIPWR);
204     return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
205 }
206 
207 /*
208  * Deregister a power resource.
209  */
210 static ACPI_STATUS
211 acpi_pwr_deregister_resource(ACPI_HANDLE res)
212 {
213     struct acpi_powerresource	*rp;
214 
215     FUNCTION_TRACE(__func__);
216 
217     rp = NULL;
218 
219     /* find the resource */
220     if ((rp = acpi_pwr_find_resource(res)) == NULL)
221 	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
222 
223     /* check that there are no consumers referencing this resource */
224     if (TAILQ_FIRST(&rp->ap_references) != NULL)
225 	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
226 
227     /* pull it off the list and free it */
228     TAILQ_REMOVE(&acpi_powerresources, rp, ap_link);
229     free(rp, M_ACPIPWR);
230 
231     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "deregistered power resource %s\n", acpi_name(res)));
232 
233     return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
234 }
235 
236 /*
237  * Register a power consumer.
238  *
239  * It's OK to call this if we already know about the consumer.
240  */
241 static ACPI_STATUS
242 acpi_pwr_register_consumer(ACPI_HANDLE consumer)
243 {
244     struct acpi_powerconsumer	*pc;
245 
246     FUNCTION_TRACE(__func__);
247 
248     /* check to see whether we know about this consumer already */
249     if ((pc = acpi_pwr_find_consumer(consumer)) != NULL)
250 	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
251 
252     /* allocate a new power consumer */
253     if ((pc = malloc(sizeof(*pc), M_ACPIPWR, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL)
254 	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
255     TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&acpi_powerconsumers, pc, ac_link);
256     TAILQ_INIT(&pc->ac_references);
257     pc->ac_consumer = consumer;
258 
259     pc->ac_state = ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN;	/* XXX we should try to find its current state */
260 
261     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "registered power consumer %s\n", acpi_name(consumer)));
262 
263     return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
264 }
265 
266 /*
267  * Deregister a power consumer.
268  *
269  * This should only be done once the consumer has been powered off.
270  * (XXX is this correct?  Check once implemented)
271  */
272 static ACPI_STATUS
273 acpi_pwr_deregister_consumer(ACPI_HANDLE consumer)
274 {
275     struct acpi_powerconsumer	*pc;
276 
277     FUNCTION_TRACE(__func__);
278 
279     /* find the consumer */
280     if ((pc = acpi_pwr_find_consumer(consumer)) == NULL)
281 	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
282 
283     /* make sure the consumer's not referencing anything right now */
284     if (TAILQ_FIRST(&pc->ac_references) != NULL)
285 	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
286 
287     /* pull the consumer off the list and free it */
288     TAILQ_REMOVE(&acpi_powerconsumers, pc, ac_link);
289 
290     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "deregistered power consumer %s\n", acpi_name(consumer)));
291 
292     return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
293 }
294 
295 /*
296  * Set a power consumer to a particular power state.
297  */
298 ACPI_STATUS
299 acpi_pwr_switch_consumer(ACPI_HANDLE consumer, int state)
300 {
301     struct acpi_powerconsumer	*pc;
302     struct acpi_powerreference	*pr;
303     ACPI_HANDLE			method_handle, reslist_handle, pr0_handle;
304     ACPI_BUFFER			reslist_buffer;
305     ACPI_OBJECT			*reslist_object;
306     ACPI_STATUS			status;
307     char			*method_name, *reslist_name;
308     int				res_changed;
309 
310     FUNCTION_TRACE(__func__);
311 
312     /* find the consumer */
313     if ((pc = acpi_pwr_find_consumer(consumer)) == NULL) {
314 	if ((status = acpi_pwr_register_consumer(consumer)) != AE_OK)
315 	    return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
316 	if ((pc = acpi_pwr_find_consumer(consumer)) == NULL) {
317 	    return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_ERROR);	/* something very wrong */
318 	}
319     }
320 
321     /* check for valid transitions */
322     if ((pc->ac_state == ACPI_STATE_D3) && (state != ACPI_STATE_D0))
323 	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);	/* can only go to D0 from D3 */
324 
325     /* find transition mechanism(s) */
326     switch(state) {
327     case ACPI_STATE_D0:
328 	method_name = "_PS0";
329 	reslist_name = "_PR0";
330 	break;
331     case ACPI_STATE_D1:
332 	method_name = "_PS1";
333 	reslist_name = "_PR1";
334 	break;
335     case ACPI_STATE_D2:
336 	method_name = "_PS2";
337 	reslist_name = "_PR2";
338 	break;
339     case ACPI_STATE_D3:
340 	method_name = "_PS3";
341 	reslist_name = "_PR3";
342 	break;
343     default:
344 	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
345     }
346     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "setup to switch %s D%d -> D%d\n",
347 		      acpi_name(consumer), pc->ac_state, state));
348 
349     /*
350      * Verify that this state is supported, ie. one of method or
351      * reslist must be present.  We need to do this before we go
352      * dereferencing resources (since we might be trying to go to
353      * a state we don't support).
354      *
355      * Note that if any states are supported, the device has to
356      * support D0 and D3.  It's never an error to try to go to
357      * D0.
358      */
359     reslist_object = NULL;
360     if (AcpiGetHandle(consumer, method_name, &method_handle) != AE_OK)
361 	method_handle = NULL;
362     if (AcpiGetHandle(consumer, reslist_name, &reslist_handle) != AE_OK)
363 	reslist_handle = NULL;
364     if ((reslist_handle == NULL) && (method_handle == NULL)) {
365 	if (state == ACPI_STATE_D0) {
366 	    pc->ac_state = ACPI_STATE_D0;
367 	    return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
368 	}
369 	if (state != ACPI_STATE_D3) {
370 	    goto bad;
371 	}
372 
373 	/* turn off the resources listed in _PR0 to go to D3. */
374 	if (AcpiGetHandle(consumer, "_PR0", &pr0_handle) != AE_OK) {
375 	    goto bad;
376 	}
377 	bzero(&reslist_buffer, sizeof(reslist_buffer));
378 	status = acpi_EvaluateIntoBuffer(pr0_handle, NULL, NULL, &reslist_buffer);
379 	if (status != AE_OK) {
380 	    goto bad;
381 	}
382 	reslist_object = (ACPI_OBJECT *)reslist_buffer.Pointer;
383 	if ((reslist_object->Type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) ||
384 	    (reslist_object->Package.Count == 0)) {
385 	    goto bad;
386 	}
387 	AcpiOsFree(reslist_object);
388     }
389 
390     /*
391      * Check that we can actually fetch the list of power resources
392      */
393     if (reslist_handle != NULL) {
394 	bzero(&reslist_buffer, sizeof(reslist_buffer));
395 	if ((status = acpi_EvaluateIntoBuffer(reslist_handle, NULL, NULL, &reslist_buffer)) != AE_OK) {
396 	    ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "can't evaluate resource list %s\n",
397 			      acpi_name(reslist_handle)));
398 	    return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
399 	}
400 	reslist_object = (ACPI_OBJECT *)reslist_buffer.Pointer;
401 	if (reslist_object->Type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) {
402 	    ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "resource list is not ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE (%d)\n",
403 			      reslist_object->Type));
404 	    return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_TYPE);
405 	}
406     } else {
407 	reslist_object = NULL;
408     }
409 
410     /*
411      * Now we are ready to switch, so  kill off any current power resource references.
412      */
413     res_changed = 0;
414     while((pr = TAILQ_FIRST(&pc->ac_references)) != NULL) {
415 	res_changed = 1;
416 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "removing reference to %s\n", acpi_name(pr->ar_resource->ap_resource)));
417 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&pr->ar_resource->ap_references, pr, ar_rlink);
418 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&pc->ac_references, pr, ar_clink);
419 	free(pr, M_ACPIPWR);
420     }
421 
422     /*
423      * Add new power resource references, if we have any.  Traverse the
424      * package that we got from evaluating reslist_handle, and look up each
425      * of the resources that are referenced.
426      */
427     if (reslist_object != NULL) {
428 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "referencing %d new resources\n",
429 			  reslist_object->Package.Count));
430 	acpi_ForeachPackageObject(reslist_object, acpi_pwr_reference_resource, pc);
431 	res_changed = 1;
432     }
433 
434     /*
435      * If we changed anything in the resource list, we need to run a switch
436      * pass now.
437      */
438     if ((status = acpi_pwr_switch_power()) != AE_OK) {
439 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "failed to correctly switch resources to move %s to D%d\n",
440 			  acpi_name(consumer), state));
441 	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);	/* XXX is this appropriate?  Should we return to previous state? */
442     }
443 
444     /* invoke power state switch method (if present) */
445     if (method_handle != NULL) {
446 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "invoking state transition method %s\n",
447 			  acpi_name(method_handle)));
448 	if ((status = AcpiEvaluateObject(method_handle, NULL, NULL, NULL)) != AE_OK)
449 	    pc->ac_state = ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN;
450 	    return_ACPI_STATUS(status);	/* XXX is this appropriate?  Should we return to previous state? */
451     }
452 
453     /* transition was successful */
454     pc->ac_state = state;
455     return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
456 
457  bad:
458     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "attempt to set unsupported state D%d\n",
459 		      state));
460     if (reslist_object)
461 	AcpiOsFree(reslist_object);
462     return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
463 }
464 
465 /*
466  * Called to create a reference between a power consumer and a power resource
467  * identified in the object.
468  */
469 static void
470 acpi_pwr_reference_resource(ACPI_OBJECT *obj, void *arg)
471 {
472     struct acpi_powerconsumer	*pc = (struct acpi_powerconsumer *)arg;
473     struct acpi_powerreference	*pr;
474     struct acpi_powerresource	*rp;
475     ACPI_HANDLE			res;
476     ACPI_STATUS			status;
477 
478     FUNCTION_TRACE(__func__);
479 
480     /* check the object type */
481     if (obj->Type != ACPI_TYPE_STRING) {
482 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "don't know how to create a power reference to object type %d\n",
483 			  obj->Type));
484 	return_VOID;
485     }
486 
487     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "building reference from %s to %s\n",
488 		      acpi_name(pc->ac_consumer), obj->String.Pointer));
489 
490     /* get the handle of the resource */
491     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status = AcpiGetHandle(NULL, obj->String.Pointer, &res))) {
492 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "couldn't find power resource %s\n",
493 			  obj->String.Pointer));
494 	return_VOID;
495     }
496 
497     /* create/look up the resource */
498     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status = acpi_pwr_register_resource(res))) {
499 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "couldn't register power resource %s - %s\n",
500 			  obj->String.Pointer, AcpiFormatException(status)));
501 	return_VOID;
502     }
503     if ((rp = acpi_pwr_find_resource(res)) == NULL) {
504 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "power resource list corrupted\n"));
505 	return_VOID;
506     }
507     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "found power resource %s\n", acpi_name(rp->ap_resource)));
508 
509     /* create a reference between the consumer and resource */
510     if ((pr = malloc(sizeof(*pr), M_ACPIPWR, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO)) == NULL) {
511 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "couldn't allocate memory for a power consumer reference\n"));
512 	return_VOID;
513     }
514     pr->ar_consumer = pc;
515     pr->ar_resource = rp;
516     TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pc->ac_references, pr, ar_clink);
517     TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&rp->ap_references, pr, ar_rlink);
518 
519     return_VOID;
520 }
521 
522 
523 /*
524  * Switch power resources to conform to the desired state.
525  *
526  * Consumers may have modified the power resource list in an arbitrary
527  * fashion; we sweep it in sequence order.
528  */
529 static ACPI_STATUS
530 acpi_pwr_switch_power(void)
531 {
532     struct acpi_powerresource	*rp;
533     ACPI_STATUS			status;
534     int				cur;
535 
536     FUNCTION_TRACE(__func__);
537 
538     /*
539      * Sweep the list forwards turning things on.
540      */
541     TAILQ_FOREACH(rp, &acpi_powerresources, ap_link) {
542 	if (TAILQ_FIRST(&rp->ap_references) == NULL) {
543 	    ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "%s has no references, not turning on\n",
544 			      acpi_name(rp->ap_resource)));
545 	    continue;
546 	}
547 
548 	/* we could cache this if we trusted it not to change under us */
549 	if ((status = acpi_EvaluateInteger(rp->ap_resource, "_STA", &cur)) != AE_OK) {
550 	    ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "can't get status of %s - %d\n",
551 			      acpi_name(rp->ap_resource), status));
552 	    continue;	/* XXX is this correct?  Always switch if in doubt? */
553 	}
554 
555 	/*
556 	 * Switch if required.  Note that we ignore the result of the switch
557 	 * effort; we don't know what to do if it fails, so checking wouldn't
558 	 * help much.
559 	 */
560 	if (cur != ACPI_PWR_ON) {
561 	    if (ACPI_FAILURE(status = AcpiEvaluateObject(rp->ap_resource, "_ON", NULL, NULL))) {
562 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "failed to switch %s on - %s\n",
563 				  acpi_name(rp->ap_resource), AcpiFormatException(status)));
564 	    } else {
565 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "switched %s on\n", acpi_name(rp->ap_resource)));
566 	    }
567 	} else {
568 	    ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "%s is already on\n", acpi_name(rp->ap_resource)));
569 	}
570     }
571 
572     /*
573      * Sweep the list backwards turning things off.
574      */
575     TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE(rp, &acpi_powerresources, acpi_powerresource_list, ap_link) {
576 	if (TAILQ_FIRST(&rp->ap_references) != NULL) {
577 	    ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "%s has references, not turning off\n",
578 			      acpi_name(rp->ap_resource)));
579 	    continue;
580 	}
581 
582 	/* we could cache this if we trusted it not to change under us */
583 	if ((status = acpi_EvaluateInteger(rp->ap_resource, "_STA", &cur)) != AE_OK) {
584 	    ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "can't get status of %s - %d\n",
585 			      acpi_name(rp->ap_resource), status));
586 	    continue;	/* XXX is this correct?  Always switch if in doubt? */
587 	}
588 
589 	/*
590 	 * Switch if required.  Note that we ignore the result of the switch
591 	 * effort; we don't know what to do if it fails, so checking wouldn't
592 	 * help much.
593 	 */
594 	if (cur != ACPI_PWR_OFF) {
595 	    if (ACPI_FAILURE(status = AcpiEvaluateObject(rp->ap_resource, "_OFF", NULL, NULL))) {
596 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "failed to switch %s off - %s\n",
597 				  acpi_name(rp->ap_resource), AcpiFormatException(status)));
598 	    } else {
599 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "switched %s off\n", acpi_name(rp->ap_resource)));
600 	    }
601 	} else {
602 	    ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "%s is already off\n", acpi_name(rp->ap_resource)));
603 	}
604     }
605     return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
606 }
607 
608 /*
609  * Find a power resource's control structure.
610  */
611 static struct acpi_powerresource *
612 acpi_pwr_find_resource(ACPI_HANDLE res)
613 {
614     struct acpi_powerresource	*rp;
615 
616     FUNCTION_TRACE(__func__);
617 
618     TAILQ_FOREACH(rp, &acpi_powerresources, ap_link)
619 	if (rp->ap_resource == res)
620 	    break;
621     return_PTR(rp);
622 }
623 
624 /*
625  * Find a power consumer's control structure.
626  */
627 static struct acpi_powerconsumer *
628 acpi_pwr_find_consumer(ACPI_HANDLE consumer)
629 {
630     struct acpi_powerconsumer	*pc;
631 
632     FUNCTION_TRACE(__func__);
633 
634     TAILQ_FOREACH(pc, &acpi_powerconsumers, ac_link)
635 	if (pc->ac_consumer == consumer)
636 	    break;
637     return_PTR(pc);
638 }
639 
640