xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/acpica/acpi_ec.c (revision 8ab2f5ecc596131f6ca790d6ae35540c06ed7985)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2003 Nate Lawson
3  * Copyright (c) 2000 Michael Smith
4  * Copyright (c) 2000 BSDi
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 /******************************************************************************
29  *
30  * 1. Copyright Notice
31  *
32  * Some or all of this work - Copyright (c) 1999, Intel Corp.  All rights
33  * reserved.
34  *
35  * 2. License
36  *
37  * 2.1. This is your license from Intel Corp. under its intellectual property
38  * rights.  You may have additional license terms from the party that provided
39  * you this software, covering your right to use that party's intellectual
40  * property rights.
41  *
42  * 2.2. Intel grants, free of charge, to any person ("Licensee") obtaining a
43  * copy of the source code appearing in this file ("Covered Code") an
44  * irrevocable, perpetual, worldwide license under Intel's copyrights in the
45  * base code distributed originally by Intel ("Original Intel Code") to copy,
46  * make derivatives, distribute, use and display any portion of the Covered
47  * Code in any form, with the right to sublicense such rights; and
48  *
49  * 2.3. Intel grants Licensee a non-exclusive and non-transferable patent
50  * license (with the right to sublicense), under only those claims of Intel
51  * patents that are infringed by the Original Intel Code, to make, use, sell,
52  * offer to sell, and import the Covered Code and derivative works thereof
53  * solely to the minimum extent necessary to exercise the above copyright
54  * license, and in no event shall the patent license extend to any additions
55  * to or modifications of the Original Intel Code.  No other license or right
56  * is granted directly or by implication, estoppel or otherwise;
57  *
58  * The above copyright and patent license is granted only if the following
59  * conditions are met:
60  *
61  * 3. Conditions
62  *
63  * 3.1. Redistribution of Source with Rights to Further Distribute Source.
64  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
65  * Code or modification with rights to further distribute source must include
66  * the above Copyright Notice, the above License, this list of Conditions,
67  * and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision.  In addition,
68  * Licensee must cause all Covered Code to which Licensee contributes to
69  * contain a file documenting the changes Licensee made to create that Covered
70  * Code and the date of any change.  Licensee must include in that file the
71  * documentation of any changes made by any predecessor Licensee.  Licensee
72  * must include a prominent statement that the modification is derived,
73  * directly or indirectly, from Original Intel Code.
74  *
75  * 3.2. Redistribution of Source with no Rights to Further Distribute Source.
76  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
77  * Code or modification without rights to further distribute source must
78  * include the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision in the
79  * documentation and/or other materials provided with distribution.  In
80  * addition, Licensee may not authorize further sublicense of source of any
81  * portion of the Covered Code, and must include terms to the effect that the
82  * license from Licensee to its licensee is limited to the intellectual
83  * property embodied in the software Licensee provides to its licensee, and
84  * not to intellectual property embodied in modifications its licensee may
85  * make.
86  *
87  * 3.3. Redistribution of Executable. Redistribution in executable form of any
88  * substantial portion of the Covered Code or modification must reproduce the
89  * above Copyright Notice, and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance
90  * provision in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
91  * distribution.
92  *
93  * 3.4. Intel retains all right, title, and interest in and to the Original
94  * Intel Code.
95  *
96  * 3.5. Neither the name Intel nor any other trademark owned or controlled by
97  * Intel shall be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or
98  * other dealings in products derived from or relating to the Covered Code
99  * without prior written authorization from Intel.
100  *
101  * 4. Disclaimer and Export Compliance
102  *
103  * 4.1. INTEL MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND REGARDING ANY SOFTWARE PROVIDED
104  * HERE.  ANY SOFTWARE ORIGINATING FROM INTEL OR DERIVED FROM INTEL SOFTWARE
105  * IS PROVIDED "AS IS," AND INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY SUPPORT,  ASSISTANCE,
106  * INSTALLATION, TRAINING OR OTHER SERVICES.  INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY
107  * UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS OR EXTENSIONS.  INTEL SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY
108  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT AND FITNESS FOR A
109  * PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
110  *
111  * 4.2. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL HAVE ANY LIABILITY TO LICENSEE, ITS LICENSEES
112  * OR ANY OTHER THIRD PARTY, FOR ANY LOST PROFITS, LOST DATA, LOSS OF USE OR
113  * COSTS OF PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES, OR FOR ANY INDIRECT,
114  * SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT, UNDER ANY
115  * CAUSE OF ACTION OR THEORY OF LIABILITY, AND IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER INTEL
116  * HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.  THESE LIMITATIONS
117  * SHALL APPLY NOTWITHSTANDING THE FAILURE OF THE ESSENTIAL PURPOSE OF ANY
118  * LIMITED REMEDY.
119  *
120  * 4.3. Licensee shall not export, either directly or indirectly, any of this
121  * software or system incorporating such software without first obtaining any
122  * required license or other approval from the U. S. Department of Commerce or
123  * any other agency or department of the United States Government.  In the
124  * event Licensee exports any such software from the United States or
125  * re-exports any such software from a foreign destination, Licensee shall
126  * ensure that the distribution and export/re-export of the software is in
127  * compliance with all laws, regulations, orders, or other restrictions of the
128  * U.S. Export Administration Regulations. Licensee agrees that neither it nor
129  * any of its subsidiaries will export/re-export any technical data, process,
130  * software, or service, directly or indirectly, to any country for which the
131  * United States government or any agency thereof requires an export license,
132  * other governmental approval, or letter of assurance, without first obtaining
133  * such license, approval or letter.
134  *
135  *****************************************************************************/
136 
137 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
138 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
139 
140 #include "opt_acpi.h"
141 #include <sys/param.h>
142 #include <sys/kernel.h>
143 #include <sys/bus.h>
144 #include <sys/malloc.h>
145 #include <sys/module.h>
146 #include <sys/sx.h>
147 
148 #include <machine/bus.h>
149 #include <machine/resource.h>
150 #include <sys/rman.h>
151 
152 #include "acpi.h"
153 #include <dev/acpica/acpivar.h>
154 
155 /*
156  * Hooks for the ACPI CA debugging infrastructure
157  */
158 #define _COMPONENT	ACPI_EC
159 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("EC")
160 
161 /*
162  * EC_COMMAND:
163  * -----------
164  */
165 typedef UINT8				EC_COMMAND;
166 
167 #define EC_COMMAND_UNKNOWN		((EC_COMMAND) 0x00)
168 #define EC_COMMAND_READ			((EC_COMMAND) 0x80)
169 #define EC_COMMAND_WRITE		((EC_COMMAND) 0x81)
170 #define EC_COMMAND_BURST_ENABLE		((EC_COMMAND) 0x82)
171 #define EC_COMMAND_BURST_DISABLE	((EC_COMMAND) 0x83)
172 #define EC_COMMAND_QUERY		((EC_COMMAND) 0x84)
173 
174 /*
175  * EC_STATUS:
176  * ----------
177  * The encoding of the EC status register is illustrated below.
178  * Note that a set bit (1) indicates the property is TRUE
179  * (e.g. if bit 0 is set then the output buffer is full).
180  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
181  * |7|6|5|4|3|2|1|0|
182  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
183  *  | | | | | | | |
184  *  | | | | | | | +- Output Buffer Full?
185  *  | | | | | | +--- Input Buffer Full?
186  *  | | | | | +----- <reserved>
187  *  | | | | +------- Data Register is Command Byte?
188  *  | | | +--------- Burst Mode Enabled?
189  *  | | +----------- SCI Event?
190  *  | +------------- SMI Event?
191  *  +--------------- <Reserved>
192  *
193  */
194 typedef UINT8				EC_STATUS;
195 
196 #define EC_FLAG_OUTPUT_BUFFER		((EC_STATUS) 0x01)
197 #define EC_FLAG_INPUT_BUFFER		((EC_STATUS) 0x02)
198 #define EC_FLAG_BURST_MODE		((EC_STATUS) 0x10)
199 #define EC_FLAG_SCI			((EC_STATUS) 0x20)
200 
201 /*
202  * EC_EVENT:
203  * ---------
204  */
205 typedef UINT8				EC_EVENT;
206 
207 #define EC_EVENT_UNKNOWN		((EC_EVENT) 0x00)
208 #define EC_EVENT_OUTPUT_BUFFER_FULL	((EC_EVENT) 0x01)
209 #define EC_EVENT_INPUT_BUFFER_EMPTY	((EC_EVENT) 0x02)
210 #define EC_EVENT_SCI			((EC_EVENT) 0x20)
211 
212 /*
213  * Register access primitives
214  */
215 #define EC_GET_DATA(sc)							\
216 	bus_space_read_1((sc)->ec_data_tag, (sc)->ec_data_handle, 0)
217 
218 #define EC_SET_DATA(sc, v)						\
219 	bus_space_write_1((sc)->ec_data_tag, (sc)->ec_data_handle, 0, (v))
220 
221 #define EC_GET_CSR(sc)							\
222 	bus_space_read_1((sc)->ec_csr_tag, (sc)->ec_csr_handle, 0)
223 
224 #define EC_SET_CSR(sc, v)						\
225 	bus_space_write_1((sc)->ec_csr_tag, (sc)->ec_csr_handle, 0, (v))
226 
227 /* Embedded Controller Boot Resources Table (ECDT) */
228 typedef struct {
229     ACPI_TABLE_HEADER		header;
230     ACPI_GENERIC_ADDRESS	control;
231     ACPI_GENERIC_ADDRESS	data;
232     UINT32			uid;
233     UINT8			gpe_bit;
234     char			ec_id[0];
235 } ACPI_TABLE_ECDT;
236 
237 /* Additional params to pass from the probe routine */
238 struct acpi_ec_params {
239     int		glk;
240     int		gpe_bit;
241     ACPI_HANDLE	gpe_handle;
242     int		uid;
243 };
244 
245 /* Indicate that this device has already been probed via ECDT. */
246 #define DEV_ECDT(x)		(acpi_get_magic(x) == (int)&acpi_ec_devclass)
247 
248 /*
249  * Driver softc.
250  */
251 struct acpi_ec_softc {
252     device_t		ec_dev;
253     ACPI_HANDLE		ec_handle;
254     int			ec_uid;
255     ACPI_HANDLE		ec_gpehandle;
256     UINT8		ec_gpebit;
257     UINT8		ec_csrvalue;
258 
259     int			ec_data_rid;
260     struct resource	*ec_data_res;
261     bus_space_tag_t	ec_data_tag;
262     bus_space_handle_t	ec_data_handle;
263 
264     int			ec_csr_rid;
265     struct resource	*ec_csr_res;
266     bus_space_tag_t	ec_csr_tag;
267     bus_space_handle_t	ec_csr_handle;
268 
269     int			ec_glk;
270     int			ec_glkhandle;
271     struct sx		ec_sxlock;
272 };
273 
274 /*
275  * XXX
276  * I couldn't find it in the spec but other implementations also use a
277  * value of 1 ms for the time to acquire global lock.
278  */
279 #define EC_LOCK_TIMEOUT	1000
280 
281 /* Default interval in microseconds for the status polling loop. */
282 #define EC_POLL_DELAY	10
283 
284 /* Total time in ms spent in the poll loop waiting for a response. */
285 #define EC_POLL_TIMEOUT	100
286 
287 #define EVENT_READY(event, status)			\
288 	(((event) == EC_EVENT_OUTPUT_BUFFER_FULL &&	\
289 	 ((status) & EC_FLAG_OUTPUT_BUFFER) != 0) ||	\
290 	 ((event) == EC_EVENT_INPUT_BUFFER_EMPTY && 	\
291 	 ((status) & EC_FLAG_INPUT_BUFFER) == 0))
292 
293 static int	ec_poll_timeout = EC_POLL_TIMEOUT;
294 TUNABLE_INT("hw.acpi.ec.poll_timeout", &ec_poll_timeout);
295 
296 static __inline ACPI_STATUS
297 EcLock(struct acpi_ec_softc *sc)
298 {
299     ACPI_STATUS	status = AE_OK;
300 
301     /* Always acquire this EC's mutex. */
302     sx_xlock(&sc->ec_sxlock);
303 
304     /* If _GLK is non-zero, also acquire the global lock. */
305     if (sc->ec_glk) {
306 	status = AcpiAcquireGlobalLock(EC_LOCK_TIMEOUT, &sc->ec_glkhandle);
307 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
308 	    sx_xunlock(&sc->ec_sxlock);
309     }
310 
311     return (status);
312 }
313 
314 static __inline void
315 EcUnlock(struct acpi_ec_softc *sc)
316 {
317     if (sc->ec_glk)
318 	AcpiReleaseGlobalLock(sc->ec_glkhandle);
319     sx_xunlock(&sc->ec_sxlock);
320 }
321 
322 static uint32_t		EcGpeHandler(void *Context);
323 static ACPI_STATUS	EcSpaceSetup(ACPI_HANDLE Region, UINT32 Function,
324 				void *Context, void **return_Context);
325 static ACPI_STATUS	EcSpaceHandler(UINT32 Function,
326 				ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS Address,
327 				UINT32 width, ACPI_INTEGER *Value,
328 				void *Context, void *RegionContext);
329 static ACPI_STATUS	EcWaitEvent(struct acpi_ec_softc *sc, EC_EVENT Event);
330 static ACPI_STATUS	EcCommand(struct acpi_ec_softc *sc, EC_COMMAND cmd);
331 static ACPI_STATUS	EcRead(struct acpi_ec_softc *sc, UINT8 Address,
332 				UINT8 *Data);
333 static ACPI_STATUS	EcWrite(struct acpi_ec_softc *sc, UINT8 Address,
334 				UINT8 *Data);
335 static int		acpi_ec_probe(device_t dev);
336 static int		acpi_ec_attach(device_t dev);
337 static int		acpi_ec_shutdown(device_t dev);
338 
339 static device_method_t acpi_ec_methods[] = {
340     /* Device interface */
341     DEVMETHOD(device_probe,	acpi_ec_probe),
342     DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	acpi_ec_attach),
343     DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	acpi_ec_shutdown),
344 
345     {0, 0}
346 };
347 
348 static driver_t acpi_ec_driver = {
349     "acpi_ec",
350     acpi_ec_methods,
351     sizeof(struct acpi_ec_softc),
352 };
353 
354 static devclass_t acpi_ec_devclass;
355 DRIVER_MODULE(acpi_ec, acpi, acpi_ec_driver, acpi_ec_devclass, 0, 0);
356 MODULE_DEPEND(acpi_ec, acpi, 1, 1, 1);
357 
358 /*
359  * Look for an ECDT and if we find one, set up default GPE and
360  * space handlers to catch attempts to access EC space before
361  * we have a real driver instance in place.
362  * TODO: if people report invalid ECDTs, add a tunable to disable them.
363  */
364 void
365 acpi_ec_ecdt_probe(device_t parent)
366 {
367     ACPI_TABLE_ECDT *ecdt;
368     ACPI_TABLE_HEADER *hdr;
369     ACPI_STATUS	     status;
370     device_t	     child;
371     ACPI_HANDLE	     h;
372     struct acpi_ec_params *params;
373 
374     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
375 
376     /* Find and validate the ECDT. */
377     status = AcpiGetFirmwareTable("ECDT", 1, ACPI_LOGICAL_ADDRESSING, &hdr);
378     ecdt = (ACPI_TABLE_ECDT *)hdr;
379     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) ||
380 	ecdt->control.RegisterBitWidth != 8 ||
381 	ecdt->data.RegisterBitWidth != 8) {
382 	return;
383     }
384 
385     /* Create the child device with the given unit number. */
386     child = BUS_ADD_CHILD(parent, 0, "acpi_ec", ecdt->uid);
387     if (child == NULL) {
388 	printf("%s: can't add child\n", __func__);
389 	return;
390     }
391 
392     /* Find and save the ACPI handle for this device. */
393     status = AcpiGetHandle(NULL, ecdt->ec_id, &h);
394     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
395 	device_delete_child(parent, child);
396 	printf("%s: can't get handle\n", __func__);
397 	return;
398     }
399     acpi_set_handle(child, h);
400 
401     /* Set the data and CSR register addresses. */
402     bus_set_resource(child, SYS_RES_IOPORT, 0, ecdt->data.Address,
403 	/*count*/1);
404     bus_set_resource(child, SYS_RES_IOPORT, 1, ecdt->control.Address,
405 	/*count*/1);
406 
407     /*
408      * Store values for the probe/attach routines to use.  Store the
409      * ECDT GPE bit and set the global lock flag according to _GLK.
410      * Note that it is not perfectly correct to be evaluating a method
411      * before initializing devices, but in practice this function
412      * should be safe to call at this point.
413      */
414     params = malloc(sizeof(struct acpi_ec_params), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
415     params->gpe_handle = NULL;
416     params->gpe_bit = ecdt->gpe_bit;
417     params->uid = ecdt->uid;
418     acpi_GetInteger(h, "_GLK", &params->glk);
419     acpi_set_private(child, params);
420     acpi_set_magic(child, (int)&acpi_ec_devclass);
421 
422     /* Finish the attach process. */
423     if (device_probe_and_attach(child) != 0)
424 	device_delete_child(parent, child);
425 }
426 
427 static int
428 acpi_ec_probe(device_t dev)
429 {
430     ACPI_BUFFER buf;
431     ACPI_HANDLE h;
432     ACPI_OBJECT *obj;
433     ACPI_STATUS status;
434     device_t	peer;
435     char	desc[64];
436     int		ret;
437     struct acpi_ec_params *params;
438     static char *ec_ids[] = { "PNP0C09", NULL };
439 
440     /* Check that this is a device and that EC is not disabled. */
441     if (acpi_get_type(dev) != ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE || acpi_disabled("ec"))
442 	return (ENXIO);
443 
444     /*
445      * If probed via ECDT, set description and continue.  Otherwise,
446      * we can access the namespace and make sure this is not a
447      * duplicate probe.
448      */
449     ret = ENXIO;
450     params = NULL;
451     buf.Pointer = NULL;
452     buf.Length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
453     if (DEV_ECDT(dev)) {
454 	params = acpi_get_private(dev);
455 	ret = 0;
456     } else if (!acpi_disabled("ec") &&
457 	ACPI_ID_PROBE(device_get_parent(dev), dev, ec_ids)) {
458 	params = malloc(sizeof(struct acpi_ec_params), M_TEMP,
459 			M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
460 	h = acpi_get_handle(dev);
461 
462 	/*
463 	 * Read the unit ID to check for duplicate attach and the
464 	 * global lock value to see if we should acquire it when
465 	 * accessing the EC.
466 	 */
467 	status = acpi_GetInteger(h, "_UID", &params->uid);
468 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
469 	    params->uid = 0;
470 	status = acpi_GetInteger(h, "_GLK", &params->glk);
471 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
472 	    params->glk = 0;
473 
474 	/*
475 	 * Evaluate the _GPE method to find the GPE bit used by the EC to
476 	 * signal status (SCI).  If it's a package, it contains a reference
477 	 * and GPE bit, similar to _PRW.
478 	 */
479 	status = AcpiEvaluateObject(h, "_GPE", NULL, &buf);
480 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
481 	    device_printf(dev, "can't evaluate _GPE - %s\n",
482 			  AcpiFormatException(status));
483 	    return (ENXIO);
484 	}
485 	obj = (ACPI_OBJECT *)buf.Pointer;
486 	if (obj == NULL)
487 	    return (ENXIO);
488 
489 	switch (obj->Type) {
490 	case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
491 	    params->gpe_handle = NULL;
492 	    params->gpe_bit = obj->Integer.Value;
493 	    break;
494 	case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
495 	    if (!ACPI_PKG_VALID(obj, 2))
496 		goto out;
497 	    params->gpe_handle =
498 		acpi_GetReference(NULL, &obj->Package.Elements[0]);
499 	    if (params->gpe_handle == NULL ||
500 		acpi_PkgInt32(obj, 1, &params->gpe_bit) != 0)
501 		goto out;
502 	    break;
503 	default:
504 	    device_printf(dev, "_GPE has invalid type %d\n", obj->Type);
505 	    goto out;
506 	}
507 
508 	/* Store the values we got from the namespace for attach. */
509 	acpi_set_private(dev, params);
510 
511 	/*
512 	 * Check for a duplicate probe.  This can happen when a probe
513 	 * via ECDT succeeded already.  If this is a duplicate, disable
514 	 * this device.
515 	 */
516 	peer = devclass_get_device(acpi_ec_devclass, params->uid);
517 	if (peer == NULL || !device_is_alive(peer))
518 	    ret = 0;
519 	else
520 	    device_disable(dev);
521     }
522 
523 out:
524     if (ret == 0) {
525 	snprintf(desc, sizeof(desc), "Embedded Controller: GPE %#x%s%s",
526 		 params->gpe_bit, (params->glk) ? ", GLK" : "",
527 		 DEV_ECDT(dev) ? ", ECDT" : "");
528 	device_set_desc_copy(dev, desc);
529     }
530 
531     if (ret > 0 && params)
532 	free(params, M_TEMP);
533     if (buf.Pointer)
534 	AcpiOsFree(buf.Pointer);
535     return (ret);
536 }
537 
538 static int
539 acpi_ec_attach(device_t dev)
540 {
541     struct acpi_ec_softc	*sc;
542     struct acpi_ec_params	*params;
543     ACPI_STATUS			Status;
544 
545     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
546 
547     /* Fetch/initialize softc (assumes softc is pre-zeroed). */
548     sc = device_get_softc(dev);
549     params = acpi_get_private(dev);
550     sc->ec_dev = dev;
551     sc->ec_handle = acpi_get_handle(dev);
552     sx_init(&sc->ec_sxlock, "ACPI embedded controller");
553 
554     /* Retrieve previously probed values via device ivars. */
555     sc->ec_glk = params->glk;
556     sc->ec_gpebit = params->gpe_bit;
557     sc->ec_gpehandle = params->gpe_handle;
558     sc->ec_uid = params->uid;
559     free(params, M_TEMP);
560 
561     /* Attach bus resources for data and command/status ports. */
562     sc->ec_data_rid = 0;
563     sc->ec_data_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(sc->ec_dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
564 			&sc->ec_data_rid, RF_ACTIVE);
565     if (sc->ec_data_res == NULL) {
566 	device_printf(dev, "can't allocate data port\n");
567 	goto error;
568     }
569     sc->ec_data_tag = rman_get_bustag(sc->ec_data_res);
570     sc->ec_data_handle = rman_get_bushandle(sc->ec_data_res);
571 
572     sc->ec_csr_rid = 1;
573     sc->ec_csr_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(sc->ec_dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
574 			&sc->ec_csr_rid, RF_ACTIVE);
575     if (sc->ec_csr_res == NULL) {
576 	device_printf(dev, "can't allocate command/status port\n");
577 	goto error;
578     }
579     sc->ec_csr_tag = rman_get_bustag(sc->ec_csr_res);
580     sc->ec_csr_handle = rman_get_bushandle(sc->ec_csr_res);
581 
582     /*
583      * Install a handler for this EC's GPE bit.  We want edge-triggered
584      * behavior.
585      */
586     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_RESOURCES, "attaching GPE handler\n"));
587     Status = AcpiInstallGpeHandler(sc->ec_gpehandle, sc->ec_gpebit,
588 		ACPI_GPE_EDGE_TRIGGERED, &EcGpeHandler, sc);
589     if (ACPI_FAILURE(Status)) {
590 	device_printf(dev, "can't install GPE handler for %s - %s\n",
591 		      acpi_name(sc->ec_handle), AcpiFormatException(Status));
592 	goto error;
593     }
594 
595     /*
596      * Install address space handler
597      */
598     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_RESOURCES, "attaching address space handler\n"));
599     Status = AcpiInstallAddressSpaceHandler(sc->ec_handle, ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC,
600 		&EcSpaceHandler, &EcSpaceSetup, sc);
601     if (ACPI_FAILURE(Status)) {
602 	device_printf(dev, "can't install address space handler for %s - %s\n",
603 		      acpi_name(sc->ec_handle), AcpiFormatException(Status));
604 	goto error;
605     }
606 
607     /* Enable runtime GPEs for the handler. */
608     Status = AcpiSetGpeType(sc->ec_gpehandle, sc->ec_gpebit,
609 			    ACPI_GPE_TYPE_RUNTIME);
610     if (ACPI_FAILURE(Status)) {
611 	device_printf(dev, "AcpiSetGpeType failed: %s\n",
612 		      AcpiFormatException(Status));
613 	goto error;
614     }
615     Status = AcpiEnableGpe(sc->ec_gpehandle, sc->ec_gpebit, ACPI_NOT_ISR);
616     if (ACPI_FAILURE(Status)) {
617 	device_printf(dev, "AcpiEnableGpe failed: %s\n",
618 		      AcpiFormatException(Status));
619 	goto error;
620     }
621 
622     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_RESOURCES, "acpi_ec_attach complete\n"));
623     return (0);
624 
625 error:
626     AcpiRemoveGpeHandler(sc->ec_gpehandle, sc->ec_gpebit, &EcGpeHandler);
627     AcpiRemoveAddressSpaceHandler(sc->ec_handle, ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC,
628 	EcSpaceHandler);
629     if (sc->ec_csr_res)
630 	bus_release_resource(sc->ec_dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, sc->ec_csr_rid,
631 			     sc->ec_csr_res);
632     if (sc->ec_data_res)
633 	bus_release_resource(sc->ec_dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, sc->ec_data_rid,
634 			     sc->ec_data_res);
635     sx_destroy(&sc->ec_sxlock);
636     return (ENXIO);
637 }
638 
639 static int
640 acpi_ec_shutdown(device_t dev)
641 {
642     struct acpi_ec_softc	*sc;
643 
644     /* Disable the GPE so we don't get EC events during shutdown. */
645     sc = device_get_softc(dev);
646     AcpiDisableGpe(sc->ec_gpehandle, sc->ec_gpebit, ACPI_NOT_ISR);
647     return (0);
648 }
649 
650 static void
651 EcGpeQueryHandler(void *Context)
652 {
653     struct acpi_ec_softc	*sc = (struct acpi_ec_softc *)Context;
654     UINT8			Data;
655     ACPI_STATUS			Status;
656     EC_STATUS			EcStatus;
657     char			qxx[5];
658 
659     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
660     KASSERT(Context != NULL, ("EcGpeQueryHandler called with NULL"));
661 
662     Status = EcLock(sc);
663     if (ACPI_FAILURE(Status)) {
664 	ACPI_VPRINT(sc->ec_dev, acpi_device_get_parent_softc(sc->ec_dev),
665 		    "GpeQuery lock error: %s\n", AcpiFormatException(Status));
666 	return;
667     }
668 
669     /*
670      * If the EC_SCI bit of the status register is not set, then pass
671      * it along to any potential waiters as it may be an IBE/OBF event.
672      */
673     EcStatus = EC_GET_CSR(sc);
674     if ((EcStatus & EC_EVENT_SCI) == 0) {
675 	sc->ec_csrvalue = EcStatus;
676 	wakeup(&sc->ec_csrvalue);
677 	EcUnlock(sc);
678 	goto re_enable;
679     }
680 
681     /*
682      * Send a query command to the EC to find out which _Qxx call it
683      * wants to make.  This command clears the SCI bit and also the
684      * interrupt source since we are edge-triggered.
685      */
686     Status = EcCommand(sc, EC_COMMAND_QUERY);
687     if (ACPI_FAILURE(Status)) {
688 	EcUnlock(sc);
689 	ACPI_VPRINT(sc->ec_dev, acpi_device_get_parent_softc(sc->ec_dev),
690 		    "GPE query failed - %s\n", AcpiFormatException(Status));
691 	goto re_enable;
692     }
693     Data = EC_GET_DATA(sc);
694     EcUnlock(sc);
695 
696     /* Ignore the value for "no outstanding event". (13.3.5) */
697     if (Data == 0)
698 	goto re_enable;
699 
700     /* Evaluate _Qxx to respond to the controller. */
701     sprintf(qxx, "_Q%02x", Data);
702     strupr(qxx);
703     Status = AcpiEvaluateObject(sc->ec_handle, qxx, NULL, NULL);
704     if (ACPI_FAILURE(Status) && Status != AE_NOT_FOUND) {
705 	ACPI_VPRINT(sc->ec_dev, acpi_device_get_parent_softc(sc->ec_dev),
706 		    "evaluation of GPE query method %s failed - %s\n",
707 		    qxx, AcpiFormatException(Status));
708     }
709 
710 re_enable:
711     /* Re-enable the GPE event so we'll get future requests. */
712     Status = AcpiEnableGpe(sc->ec_gpehandle, sc->ec_gpebit, ACPI_NOT_ISR);
713     if (ACPI_FAILURE(Status))
714 	printf("EcGpeQueryHandler: AcpiEnableEvent failed\n");
715 }
716 
717 /*
718  * Handle a GPE.  Currently we only handle SCI events as others must
719  * be handled by polling in EcWaitEvent().  This is because some ECs
720  * treat events as level when they should be edge-triggered.
721  */
722 static uint32_t
723 EcGpeHandler(void *Context)
724 {
725     struct acpi_ec_softc *sc = Context;
726     ACPI_STATUS		       Status;
727 
728     KASSERT(Context != NULL, ("EcGpeHandler called with NULL"));
729 
730     /* Disable further GPEs while we handle this one. */
731     AcpiDisableGpe(sc->ec_gpehandle, sc->ec_gpebit, ACPI_NOT_ISR);
732 
733     /* Schedule the GPE query handler. */
734     Status = AcpiOsQueueForExecution(OSD_PRIORITY_GPE, EcGpeQueryHandler,
735 		Context);
736     if (ACPI_FAILURE(Status)) {
737 	printf("Queuing GPE query handler failed.\n");
738 	Status = AcpiEnableGpe(sc->ec_gpehandle, sc->ec_gpebit, ACPI_NOT_ISR);
739 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(Status))
740 	    printf("EcGpeHandler: AcpiEnableEvent failed\n");
741     }
742 
743     return (0);
744 }
745 
746 static ACPI_STATUS
747 EcSpaceSetup(ACPI_HANDLE Region, UINT32 Function, void *Context,
748 	     void **RegionContext)
749 {
750 
751     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
752 
753     /*
754      * If deactivating a region, always set the output to NULL.  Otherwise,
755      * just pass the context through.
756      */
757     if (Function == ACPI_REGION_DEACTIVATE)
758 	*RegionContext = NULL;
759     else
760 	*RegionContext = Context;
761 
762     return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
763 }
764 
765 static ACPI_STATUS
766 EcSpaceHandler(UINT32 Function, ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS Address, UINT32 width,
767 	       ACPI_INTEGER *Value, void *Context, void *RegionContext)
768 {
769     struct acpi_ec_softc	*sc = (struct acpi_ec_softc *)Context;
770     ACPI_STATUS			Status;
771     UINT8			EcAddr, EcData;
772     int				i;
773 
774     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__, (UINT32)Address);
775 
776     if (width % 8 != 0 || Value == NULL || Context == NULL)
777 	return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
778     if (Address + (width / 8) - 1 > 0xFF)
779 	return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_BAD_ADDRESS);
780 
781     if (Function == ACPI_READ)
782 	*Value = 0;
783     EcAddr = Address;
784     Status = AE_ERROR;
785 
786     /* Perform the transaction(s), based on width. */
787     for (i = 0; i < width; i += 8, EcAddr++) {
788 	Status = EcLock(sc);
789 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(Status))
790 	    break;
791 
792 	switch (Function) {
793 	case ACPI_READ:
794 	    Status = EcRead(sc, EcAddr, &EcData);
795 	    if (ACPI_SUCCESS(Status))
796 		*Value |= ((ACPI_INTEGER)EcData) << i;
797 	    break;
798 	case ACPI_WRITE:
799 	    EcData = (UINT8)((*Value) >> i);
800 	    Status = EcWrite(sc, EcAddr, &EcData);
801 	    break;
802 	default:
803 	    device_printf(sc->ec_dev, "invalid EcSpaceHandler function %d\n",
804 			  Function);
805 	    Status = AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
806 	    break;
807 	}
808 	EcUnlock(sc);
809 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(Status))
810 	    break;
811     }
812 
813     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
814 }
815 
816 static ACPI_STATUS
817 EcWaitEvent(struct acpi_ec_softc *sc, EC_EVENT Event)
818 {
819     EC_STATUS	EcStatus;
820     ACPI_STATUS	Status;
821     int		count, i, period, retval, slp_ival;
822     static int	EcDbgMaxDelay;
823 
824     sx_assert(&sc->ec_sxlock, SX_XLOCKED);
825     Status = AE_NO_HARDWARE_RESPONSE;
826 
827     /*
828      * Wait for 1 us before checking the CSR.  Testing shows about
829      * 50% of requests complete in 1 us and 90% of them complete
830      * in 5 us or less.
831      */
832     AcpiOsStall(1);
833 
834     /*
835      * Poll the EC status register for up to 1 ms in chunks of 10 us
836      * to detect completion of the last command.
837      */
838     for (i = 0; i < 1000 / EC_POLL_DELAY; i++) {
839 	EcStatus = EC_GET_CSR(sc);
840 	if (EVENT_READY(Event, EcStatus)) {
841 	    Status = AE_OK;
842 	    break;
843 	}
844 	AcpiOsStall(EC_POLL_DELAY);
845     }
846     period = i * EC_POLL_DELAY;
847 
848     /*
849      * If we still don't have a response and we're up and running, wait up
850      * to ec_poll_timeout ms for completion, sleeping for chunks of 10 ms.
851      */
852     slp_ival = 0;
853     if (Status != AE_OK) {
854 	retval = ENXIO;
855 	count = ec_poll_timeout / 10;
856 	if (count == 0)
857 	    count = 1;
858 	slp_ival = hz / 100;
859 	if (slp_ival == 0)
860 	    slp_ival = 1;
861 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
862 	    if (retval != 0)
863 		EcStatus = EC_GET_CSR(sc);
864 	    else
865 		EcStatus = sc->ec_csrvalue;
866 	    if (EVENT_READY(Event, EcStatus)) {
867 		Status = AE_OK;
868 		break;
869 	    }
870 	    if (!cold)
871 		retval = tsleep(&sc->ec_csrvalue, PZERO, "ecpoll", slp_ival);
872 	    else
873 		AcpiOsStall(10000);
874 	}
875     }
876 
877     /* Calculate new delay and print it if it exceeds the max. */
878     if (slp_ival > 0)
879 	period += i * 10000;
880     if (period > EcDbgMaxDelay) {
881 	EcDbgMaxDelay = period;
882 	ACPI_VPRINT(sc->ec_dev, acpi_device_get_parent_softc(sc->ec_dev),
883 		    "info: new max delay is %d us\n", period);
884     }
885 
886     return (Status);
887 }
888 
889 static ACPI_STATUS
890 EcCommand(struct acpi_ec_softc *sc, EC_COMMAND cmd)
891 {
892     ACPI_STATUS	Status;
893     EC_EVENT	Event;
894 
895     sx_assert(&sc->ec_sxlock, SX_XLOCKED);
896 
897     /* Decide what to wait for based on command type. */
898     switch (cmd) {
899     case EC_COMMAND_READ:
900     case EC_COMMAND_WRITE:
901     case EC_COMMAND_BURST_DISABLE:
902 	Event = EC_EVENT_INPUT_BUFFER_EMPTY;
903 	break;
904     case EC_COMMAND_QUERY:
905     case EC_COMMAND_BURST_ENABLE:
906 	Event = EC_EVENT_OUTPUT_BUFFER_FULL;
907 	break;
908     default:
909 	ACPI_VPRINT(sc->ec_dev, acpi_device_get_parent_softc(sc->ec_dev),
910 		    "EcCommand: Invalid command %#x\n", cmd);
911 	return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
912     }
913 
914     /* Run the command and wait for the chosen event. */
915     EC_SET_CSR(sc, cmd);
916     Status = EcWaitEvent(sc, Event);
917     if (ACPI_FAILURE(Status)) {
918 	ACPI_VPRINT(sc->ec_dev, acpi_device_get_parent_softc(sc->ec_dev),
919 		    "EcCommand: no response to %#x\n", cmd);
920     }
921 
922     return (Status);
923 }
924 
925 static ACPI_STATUS
926 EcRead(struct acpi_ec_softc *sc, UINT8 Address, UINT8 *Data)
927 {
928     ACPI_STATUS	Status;
929 
930     sx_assert(&sc->ec_sxlock, SX_XLOCKED);
931 
932 #ifdef notyet
933     /* If we can't start burst mode, continue anyway. */
934     EcCommand(sc, EC_COMMAND_BURST_ENABLE);
935 #endif
936 
937     Status = EcCommand(sc, EC_COMMAND_READ);
938     if (ACPI_FAILURE(Status))
939 	return (Status);
940 
941     EC_SET_DATA(sc, Address);
942     Status = EcWaitEvent(sc, EC_EVENT_OUTPUT_BUFFER_FULL);
943     if (ACPI_FAILURE(Status)) {
944 	ACPI_VPRINT(sc->ec_dev, acpi_device_get_parent_softc(sc->ec_dev),
945 		    "EcRead: Failed waiting for EC to send data.\n");
946 	return (Status);
947     }
948 
949     *Data = EC_GET_DATA(sc);
950 
951 #ifdef notyet
952     if (sc->ec_burstactive) {
953 	Status = EcCommand(sc, EC_COMMAND_BURST_DISABLE);
954 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(Status))
955 	    return (Status);
956     }
957 #endif
958 
959     return (AE_OK);
960 }
961 
962 static ACPI_STATUS
963 EcWrite(struct acpi_ec_softc *sc, UINT8 Address, UINT8 *Data)
964 {
965     ACPI_STATUS	Status;
966 
967     sx_assert(&sc->ec_sxlock, SX_XLOCKED);
968 
969 #ifdef notyet
970     /* If we can't start burst mode, continue anyway. */
971     EcCommand(sc, EC_COMMAND_BURST_ENABLE);
972 #endif
973 
974     Status = EcCommand(sc, EC_COMMAND_WRITE);
975     if (ACPI_FAILURE(Status))
976 	return (Status);
977 
978     EC_SET_DATA(sc, Address);
979     Status = EcWaitEvent(sc, EC_EVENT_INPUT_BUFFER_EMPTY);
980     if (ACPI_FAILURE(Status)) {
981 	ACPI_VPRINT(sc->ec_dev, acpi_device_get_parent_softc(sc->ec_dev),
982 		    "EcRead: Failed waiting for EC to process address\n");
983 	return (Status);
984     }
985 
986     EC_SET_DATA(sc, *Data);
987     Status = EcWaitEvent(sc, EC_EVENT_INPUT_BUFFER_EMPTY);
988     if (ACPI_FAILURE(Status)) {
989 	ACPI_VPRINT(sc->ec_dev, acpi_device_get_parent_softc(sc->ec_dev),
990 		    "EcWrite: Failed waiting for EC to process data\n");
991 	return (Status);
992     }
993 
994 #ifdef notyet
995     if (sc->ec_burstactive) {
996 	Status = EcCommand(sc, EC_COMMAND_BURST_DISABLE);
997 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(Status))
998 	    return (Status);
999     }
1000 #endif
1001 
1002     return (AE_OK);
1003 }
1004