1 /*- 2 * Copyright (c) 2003-2005 Nate Lawson (SDG) 3 * Copyright (c) 2001 Michael Smith 4 * All rights reserved. 5 * 6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 8 * are met: 9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 14 * 15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 16 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 18 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 19 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 20 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 21 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 22 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 23 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 24 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 25 * SUCH DAMAGE. 26 */ 27 28 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 29 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); 30 31 #include "opt_acpi.h" 32 #include <sys/param.h> 33 #include <sys/bus.h> 34 #include <sys/cpu.h> 35 #include <sys/kernel.h> 36 #include <sys/malloc.h> 37 #include <sys/module.h> 38 #include <sys/pcpu.h> 39 #include <sys/power.h> 40 #include <sys/proc.h> 41 #include <sys/sched.h> 42 #include <sys/sbuf.h> 43 #include <sys/smp.h> 44 45 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h> 46 #include <machine/atomic.h> 47 #include <machine/bus.h> 48 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__) 49 #include <machine/clock.h> 50 #endif 51 #include <sys/rman.h> 52 53 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acpi.h> 54 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/accommon.h> 55 56 #include <dev/acpica/acpivar.h> 57 58 /* 59 * Support for ACPI Processor devices, including C[1-3] sleep states. 60 */ 61 62 /* Hooks for the ACPI CA debugging infrastructure */ 63 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_PROCESSOR 64 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("PROCESSOR") 65 66 struct acpi_cx { 67 struct resource *p_lvlx; /* Register to read to enter state. */ 68 uint32_t type; /* C1-3 (C4 and up treated as C3). */ 69 uint32_t trans_lat; /* Transition latency (usec). */ 70 uint32_t power; /* Power consumed (mW). */ 71 int res_type; /* Resource type for p_lvlx. */ 72 int res_rid; /* Resource ID for p_lvlx. */ 73 }; 74 #define MAX_CX_STATES 8 75 76 struct acpi_cpu_softc { 77 device_t cpu_dev; 78 ACPI_HANDLE cpu_handle; 79 struct pcpu *cpu_pcpu; 80 uint32_t cpu_acpi_id; /* ACPI processor id */ 81 uint32_t cpu_p_blk; /* ACPI P_BLK location */ 82 uint32_t cpu_p_blk_len; /* P_BLK length (must be 6). */ 83 struct acpi_cx cpu_cx_states[MAX_CX_STATES]; 84 int cpu_cx_count; /* Number of valid Cx states. */ 85 int cpu_prev_sleep;/* Last idle sleep duration. */ 86 int cpu_features; /* Child driver supported features. */ 87 /* Runtime state. */ 88 int cpu_non_c2; /* Index of lowest non-C2 state. */ 89 int cpu_non_c3; /* Index of lowest non-C3 state. */ 90 u_int cpu_cx_stats[MAX_CX_STATES];/* Cx usage history. */ 91 /* Values for sysctl. */ 92 struct sysctl_ctx_list cpu_sysctl_ctx; 93 struct sysctl_oid *cpu_sysctl_tree; 94 int cpu_cx_lowest; 95 int cpu_cx_lowest_lim; 96 int cpu_disable_idle; /* Disable entry to idle function */ 97 char cpu_cx_supported[64]; 98 }; 99 100 struct acpi_cpu_device { 101 struct resource_list ad_rl; 102 }; 103 104 #define CPU_GET_REG(reg, width) \ 105 (bus_space_read_ ## width(rman_get_bustag((reg)), \ 106 rman_get_bushandle((reg)), 0)) 107 #define CPU_SET_REG(reg, width, val) \ 108 (bus_space_write_ ## width(rman_get_bustag((reg)), \ 109 rman_get_bushandle((reg)), 0, (val))) 110 111 #define PM_USEC(x) ((x) >> 2) /* ~4 clocks per usec (3.57955 Mhz) */ 112 113 #define ACPI_NOTIFY_CX_STATES 0x81 /* _CST changed. */ 114 115 #define CPU_QUIRK_NO_C3 (1<<0) /* C3-type states are not usable. */ 116 #define CPU_QUIRK_NO_BM_CTRL (1<<2) /* No bus mastering control. */ 117 118 #define PCI_VENDOR_INTEL 0x8086 119 #define PCI_DEVICE_82371AB_3 0x7113 /* PIIX4 chipset for quirks. */ 120 #define PCI_REVISION_A_STEP 0 121 #define PCI_REVISION_B_STEP 1 122 #define PCI_REVISION_4E 2 123 #define PCI_REVISION_4M 3 124 #define PIIX4_DEVACTB_REG 0x58 125 #define PIIX4_BRLD_EN_IRQ0 (1<<0) 126 #define PIIX4_BRLD_EN_IRQ (1<<1) 127 #define PIIX4_BRLD_EN_IRQ8 (1<<5) 128 #define PIIX4_STOP_BREAK_MASK (PIIX4_BRLD_EN_IRQ0 | PIIX4_BRLD_EN_IRQ | PIIX4_BRLD_EN_IRQ8) 129 #define PIIX4_PCNTRL_BST_EN (1<<10) 130 131 /* Allow users to ignore processor orders in MADT. */ 132 static int cpu_unordered; 133 SYSCTL_INT(_debug_acpi, OID_AUTO, cpu_unordered, CTLFLAG_RDTUN, 134 &cpu_unordered, 0, 135 "Do not use the MADT to match ACPI Processor objects to CPUs."); 136 137 /* Knob to disable acpi_cpu devices */ 138 bool acpi_cpu_disabled = false; 139 140 /* Platform hardware resource information. */ 141 static uint32_t cpu_smi_cmd; /* Value to write to SMI_CMD. */ 142 static uint8_t cpu_cst_cnt; /* Indicate we are _CST aware. */ 143 static int cpu_quirks; /* Indicate any hardware bugs. */ 144 145 /* Values for sysctl. */ 146 static struct sysctl_ctx_list cpu_sysctl_ctx; 147 static struct sysctl_oid *cpu_sysctl_tree; 148 static int cpu_cx_generic; 149 static int cpu_cx_lowest_lim; 150 151 static device_t *cpu_devices; 152 static int cpu_ndevices; 153 static struct acpi_cpu_softc **cpu_softc; 154 ACPI_SERIAL_DECL(cpu, "ACPI CPU"); 155 156 static int acpi_cpu_probe(device_t dev); 157 static int acpi_cpu_attach(device_t dev); 158 static int acpi_cpu_suspend(device_t dev); 159 static int acpi_cpu_resume(device_t dev); 160 static int acpi_pcpu_get_id(device_t dev, uint32_t *acpi_id, 161 uint32_t *cpu_id); 162 static struct resource_list *acpi_cpu_get_rlist(device_t dev, device_t child); 163 static device_t acpi_cpu_add_child(device_t dev, u_int order, const char *name, 164 int unit); 165 static int acpi_cpu_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index, 166 uintptr_t *result); 167 static int acpi_cpu_shutdown(device_t dev); 168 static void acpi_cpu_cx_probe(struct acpi_cpu_softc *sc); 169 static void acpi_cpu_generic_cx_probe(struct acpi_cpu_softc *sc); 170 static int acpi_cpu_cx_cst(struct acpi_cpu_softc *sc); 171 static void acpi_cpu_startup(void *arg); 172 static void acpi_cpu_startup_cx(struct acpi_cpu_softc *sc); 173 static void acpi_cpu_cx_list(struct acpi_cpu_softc *sc); 174 static void acpi_cpu_idle(sbintime_t sbt); 175 static void acpi_cpu_notify(ACPI_HANDLE h, UINT32 notify, void *context); 176 static int acpi_cpu_quirks(void); 177 static int acpi_cpu_usage_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS); 178 static int acpi_cpu_usage_counters_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS); 179 static int acpi_cpu_set_cx_lowest(struct acpi_cpu_softc *sc); 180 static int acpi_cpu_cx_lowest_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS); 181 static int acpi_cpu_global_cx_lowest_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS); 182 183 static device_method_t acpi_cpu_methods[] = { 184 /* Device interface */ 185 DEVMETHOD(device_probe, acpi_cpu_probe), 186 DEVMETHOD(device_attach, acpi_cpu_attach), 187 DEVMETHOD(device_detach, bus_generic_detach), 188 DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, acpi_cpu_shutdown), 189 DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, acpi_cpu_suspend), 190 DEVMETHOD(device_resume, acpi_cpu_resume), 191 192 /* Bus interface */ 193 DEVMETHOD(bus_add_child, acpi_cpu_add_child), 194 DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar, acpi_cpu_read_ivar), 195 DEVMETHOD(bus_get_resource_list, acpi_cpu_get_rlist), 196 DEVMETHOD(bus_get_resource, bus_generic_rl_get_resource), 197 DEVMETHOD(bus_set_resource, bus_generic_rl_set_resource), 198 DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource, bus_generic_rl_alloc_resource), 199 DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource, bus_generic_rl_release_resource), 200 DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource, bus_generic_activate_resource), 201 DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource, bus_generic_deactivate_resource), 202 DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr, bus_generic_setup_intr), 203 DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr, bus_generic_teardown_intr), 204 205 DEVMETHOD_END 206 }; 207 208 static driver_t acpi_cpu_driver = { 209 "cpu", 210 acpi_cpu_methods, 211 sizeof(struct acpi_cpu_softc), 212 }; 213 214 static devclass_t acpi_cpu_devclass; 215 DRIVER_MODULE(cpu, acpi, acpi_cpu_driver, acpi_cpu_devclass, 0, 0); 216 MODULE_DEPEND(cpu, acpi, 1, 1, 1); 217 218 static int 219 acpi_cpu_probe(device_t dev) 220 { 221 int acpi_id, cpu_id; 222 ACPI_BUFFER buf; 223 ACPI_HANDLE handle; 224 ACPI_OBJECT *obj; 225 ACPI_STATUS status; 226 227 if (acpi_disabled("cpu") || acpi_get_type(dev) != ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR || 228 acpi_cpu_disabled) 229 return (ENXIO); 230 231 handle = acpi_get_handle(dev); 232 if (cpu_softc == NULL) 233 cpu_softc = malloc(sizeof(struct acpi_cpu_softc *) * 234 (mp_maxid + 1), M_TEMP /* XXX */, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); 235 236 /* Get our Processor object. */ 237 buf.Pointer = NULL; 238 buf.Length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER; 239 status = AcpiEvaluateObject(handle, NULL, NULL, &buf); 240 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { 241 device_printf(dev, "probe failed to get Processor obj - %s\n", 242 AcpiFormatException(status)); 243 return (ENXIO); 244 } 245 obj = (ACPI_OBJECT *)buf.Pointer; 246 if (obj->Type != ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR) { 247 device_printf(dev, "Processor object has bad type %d\n", obj->Type); 248 AcpiOsFree(obj); 249 return (ENXIO); 250 } 251 252 /* 253 * Find the processor associated with our unit. We could use the 254 * ProcId as a key, however, some boxes do not have the same values 255 * in their Processor object as the ProcId values in the MADT. 256 */ 257 acpi_id = obj->Processor.ProcId; 258 AcpiOsFree(obj); 259 if (acpi_pcpu_get_id(dev, &acpi_id, &cpu_id) != 0) 260 return (ENXIO); 261 262 /* 263 * Check if we already probed this processor. We scan the bus twice 264 * so it's possible we've already seen this one. 265 */ 266 if (cpu_softc[cpu_id] != NULL) 267 return (ENXIO); 268 269 /* Mark this processor as in-use and save our derived id for attach. */ 270 cpu_softc[cpu_id] = (void *)1; 271 acpi_set_private(dev, (void*)(intptr_t)cpu_id); 272 device_set_desc(dev, "ACPI CPU"); 273 274 return (0); 275 } 276 277 static int 278 acpi_cpu_attach(device_t dev) 279 { 280 ACPI_BUFFER buf; 281 ACPI_OBJECT arg[4], *obj; 282 ACPI_OBJECT_LIST arglist; 283 struct pcpu *pcpu_data; 284 struct acpi_cpu_softc *sc; 285 struct acpi_softc *acpi_sc; 286 ACPI_STATUS status; 287 u_int features; 288 int cpu_id, drv_count, i; 289 driver_t **drivers; 290 uint32_t cap_set[3]; 291 292 /* UUID needed by _OSC evaluation */ 293 static uint8_t cpu_oscuuid[16] = { 0x16, 0xA6, 0x77, 0x40, 0x0C, 0x29, 294 0xBE, 0x47, 0x9E, 0xBD, 0xD8, 0x70, 295 0x58, 0x71, 0x39, 0x53 }; 296 297 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__); 298 299 sc = device_get_softc(dev); 300 sc->cpu_dev = dev; 301 sc->cpu_handle = acpi_get_handle(dev); 302 cpu_id = (int)(intptr_t)acpi_get_private(dev); 303 cpu_softc[cpu_id] = sc; 304 pcpu_data = pcpu_find(cpu_id); 305 pcpu_data->pc_device = dev; 306 sc->cpu_pcpu = pcpu_data; 307 cpu_smi_cmd = AcpiGbl_FADT.SmiCommand; 308 cpu_cst_cnt = AcpiGbl_FADT.CstControl; 309 310 buf.Pointer = NULL; 311 buf.Length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER; 312 status = AcpiEvaluateObject(sc->cpu_handle, NULL, NULL, &buf); 313 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { 314 device_printf(dev, "attach failed to get Processor obj - %s\n", 315 AcpiFormatException(status)); 316 return (ENXIO); 317 } 318 obj = (ACPI_OBJECT *)buf.Pointer; 319 sc->cpu_p_blk = obj->Processor.PblkAddress; 320 sc->cpu_p_blk_len = obj->Processor.PblkLength; 321 sc->cpu_acpi_id = obj->Processor.ProcId; 322 AcpiOsFree(obj); 323 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "acpi_cpu%d: P_BLK at %#x/%d\n", 324 device_get_unit(dev), sc->cpu_p_blk, sc->cpu_p_blk_len)); 325 326 /* 327 * If this is the first cpu we attach, create and initialize the generic 328 * resources that will be used by all acpi cpu devices. 329 */ 330 if (device_get_unit(dev) == 0) { 331 /* Assume we won't be using generic Cx mode by default */ 332 cpu_cx_generic = FALSE; 333 334 /* Install hw.acpi.cpu sysctl tree */ 335 acpi_sc = acpi_device_get_parent_softc(dev); 336 sysctl_ctx_init(&cpu_sysctl_ctx); 337 cpu_sysctl_tree = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&cpu_sysctl_ctx, 338 SYSCTL_CHILDREN(acpi_sc->acpi_sysctl_tree), OID_AUTO, "cpu", 339 CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "node for CPU children"); 340 341 /* Queue post cpu-probing task handler */ 342 AcpiOsExecute(OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER, acpi_cpu_startup, NULL); 343 } 344 345 /* 346 * Before calling any CPU methods, collect child driver feature hints 347 * and notify ACPI of them. We support unified SMP power control 348 * so advertise this ourselves. Note this is not the same as independent 349 * SMP control where each CPU can have different settings. 350 */ 351 sc->cpu_features = ACPI_CAP_SMP_SAME | ACPI_CAP_SMP_SAME_C3; 352 if (devclass_get_drivers(acpi_cpu_devclass, &drivers, &drv_count) == 0) { 353 for (i = 0; i < drv_count; i++) { 354 if (ACPI_GET_FEATURES(drivers[i], &features) == 0) 355 sc->cpu_features |= features; 356 } 357 free(drivers, M_TEMP); 358 } 359 360 /* 361 * CPU capabilities are specified in 362 * Intel Processor Vendor-Specific ACPI Interface Specification. 363 */ 364 if (sc->cpu_features) { 365 arglist.Pointer = arg; 366 arglist.Count = 4; 367 arg[0].Type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER; 368 arg[0].Buffer.Length = sizeof(cpu_oscuuid); 369 arg[0].Buffer.Pointer = cpu_oscuuid; /* UUID */ 370 arg[1].Type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER; 371 arg[1].Integer.Value = 1; /* revision */ 372 arg[2].Type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER; 373 arg[2].Integer.Value = 1; /* count */ 374 arg[3].Type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER; 375 arg[3].Buffer.Length = sizeof(cap_set); /* Capabilities buffer */ 376 arg[3].Buffer.Pointer = (uint8_t *)cap_set; 377 cap_set[0] = 0; /* status */ 378 cap_set[1] = sc->cpu_features; 379 status = AcpiEvaluateObject(sc->cpu_handle, "_OSC", &arglist, NULL); 380 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) { 381 if (cap_set[0] != 0) 382 device_printf(dev, "_OSC returned status %#x\n", cap_set[0]); 383 } 384 else { 385 arglist.Pointer = arg; 386 arglist.Count = 1; 387 arg[0].Type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER; 388 arg[0].Buffer.Length = sizeof(cap_set); 389 arg[0].Buffer.Pointer = (uint8_t *)cap_set; 390 cap_set[0] = 1; /* revision */ 391 cap_set[1] = 1; /* number of capabilities integers */ 392 cap_set[2] = sc->cpu_features; 393 AcpiEvaluateObject(sc->cpu_handle, "_PDC", &arglist, NULL); 394 } 395 } 396 397 /* Probe for Cx state support. */ 398 acpi_cpu_cx_probe(sc); 399 400 return (0); 401 } 402 403 static void 404 acpi_cpu_postattach(void *unused __unused) 405 { 406 device_t *devices; 407 int err; 408 int i, n; 409 410 err = devclass_get_devices(acpi_cpu_devclass, &devices, &n); 411 if (err != 0) { 412 printf("devclass_get_devices(acpi_cpu_devclass) failed\n"); 413 return; 414 } 415 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) 416 bus_generic_probe(devices[i]); 417 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) 418 bus_generic_attach(devices[i]); 419 free(devices, M_TEMP); 420 } 421 422 SYSINIT(acpi_cpu, SI_SUB_CONFIGURE, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE, 423 acpi_cpu_postattach, NULL); 424 425 static void 426 disable_idle(struct acpi_cpu_softc *sc) 427 { 428 cpuset_t cpuset; 429 430 CPU_SETOF(sc->cpu_pcpu->pc_cpuid, &cpuset); 431 sc->cpu_disable_idle = TRUE; 432 433 /* 434 * Ensure that the CPU is not in idle state or in acpi_cpu_idle(). 435 * Note that this code depends on the fact that the rendezvous IPI 436 * can not penetrate context where interrupts are disabled and acpi_cpu_idle 437 * is called and executed in such a context with interrupts being re-enabled 438 * right before return. 439 */ 440 smp_rendezvous_cpus(cpuset, smp_no_rendevous_barrier, NULL, 441 smp_no_rendevous_barrier, NULL); 442 } 443 444 static void 445 enable_idle(struct acpi_cpu_softc *sc) 446 { 447 448 sc->cpu_disable_idle = FALSE; 449 } 450 451 static int 452 is_idle_disabled(struct acpi_cpu_softc *sc) 453 { 454 455 return (sc->cpu_disable_idle); 456 } 457 458 /* 459 * Disable any entry to the idle function during suspend and re-enable it 460 * during resume. 461 */ 462 static int 463 acpi_cpu_suspend(device_t dev) 464 { 465 int error; 466 467 error = bus_generic_suspend(dev); 468 if (error) 469 return (error); 470 disable_idle(device_get_softc(dev)); 471 return (0); 472 } 473 474 static int 475 acpi_cpu_resume(device_t dev) 476 { 477 478 enable_idle(device_get_softc(dev)); 479 return (bus_generic_resume(dev)); 480 } 481 482 /* 483 * Find the processor associated with a given ACPI ID. By default, 484 * use the MADT to map ACPI IDs to APIC IDs and use that to locate a 485 * processor. Some systems have inconsistent ASL and MADT however. 486 * For these systems the cpu_unordered tunable can be set in which 487 * case we assume that Processor objects are listed in the same order 488 * in both the MADT and ASL. 489 */ 490 static int 491 acpi_pcpu_get_id(device_t dev, uint32_t *acpi_id, uint32_t *cpu_id) 492 { 493 struct pcpu *pc; 494 uint32_t i, idx; 495 496 KASSERT(acpi_id != NULL, ("Null acpi_id")); 497 KASSERT(cpu_id != NULL, ("Null cpu_id")); 498 idx = device_get_unit(dev); 499 500 /* 501 * If pc_acpi_id for CPU 0 is not initialized (e.g. a non-APIC 502 * UP box) use the ACPI ID from the first processor we find. 503 */ 504 if (idx == 0 && mp_ncpus == 1) { 505 pc = pcpu_find(0); 506 if (pc->pc_acpi_id == 0xffffffff) 507 pc->pc_acpi_id = *acpi_id; 508 *cpu_id = 0; 509 return (0); 510 } 511 512 CPU_FOREACH(i) { 513 pc = pcpu_find(i); 514 KASSERT(pc != NULL, ("no pcpu data for %d", i)); 515 if (cpu_unordered) { 516 if (idx-- == 0) { 517 /* 518 * If pc_acpi_id doesn't match the ACPI ID from the 519 * ASL, prefer the MADT-derived value. 520 */ 521 if (pc->pc_acpi_id != *acpi_id) 522 *acpi_id = pc->pc_acpi_id; 523 *cpu_id = pc->pc_cpuid; 524 return (0); 525 } 526 } else { 527 if (pc->pc_acpi_id == *acpi_id) { 528 if (bootverbose) 529 device_printf(dev, 530 "Processor %s (ACPI ID %u) -> APIC ID %d\n", 531 acpi_name(acpi_get_handle(dev)), *acpi_id, 532 pc->pc_cpuid); 533 *cpu_id = pc->pc_cpuid; 534 return (0); 535 } 536 } 537 } 538 539 if (bootverbose) 540 printf("ACPI: Processor %s (ACPI ID %u) ignored\n", 541 acpi_name(acpi_get_handle(dev)), *acpi_id); 542 543 return (ESRCH); 544 } 545 546 static struct resource_list * 547 acpi_cpu_get_rlist(device_t dev, device_t child) 548 { 549 struct acpi_cpu_device *ad; 550 551 ad = device_get_ivars(child); 552 if (ad == NULL) 553 return (NULL); 554 return (&ad->ad_rl); 555 } 556 557 static device_t 558 acpi_cpu_add_child(device_t dev, u_int order, const char *name, int unit) 559 { 560 struct acpi_cpu_device *ad; 561 device_t child; 562 563 if ((ad = malloc(sizeof(*ad), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO)) == NULL) 564 return (NULL); 565 566 resource_list_init(&ad->ad_rl); 567 568 child = device_add_child_ordered(dev, order, name, unit); 569 if (child != NULL) 570 device_set_ivars(child, ad); 571 else 572 free(ad, M_TEMP); 573 return (child); 574 } 575 576 static int 577 acpi_cpu_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index, uintptr_t *result) 578 { 579 struct acpi_cpu_softc *sc; 580 581 sc = device_get_softc(dev); 582 switch (index) { 583 case ACPI_IVAR_HANDLE: 584 *result = (uintptr_t)sc->cpu_handle; 585 break; 586 case CPU_IVAR_PCPU: 587 *result = (uintptr_t)sc->cpu_pcpu; 588 break; 589 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__) 590 case CPU_IVAR_NOMINAL_MHZ: 591 if (tsc_is_invariant) { 592 *result = (uintptr_t)(atomic_load_acq_64(&tsc_freq) / 1000000); 593 break; 594 } 595 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 596 #endif 597 default: 598 return (ENOENT); 599 } 600 return (0); 601 } 602 603 static int 604 acpi_cpu_shutdown(device_t dev) 605 { 606 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__); 607 608 /* Allow children to shutdown first. */ 609 bus_generic_shutdown(dev); 610 611 /* 612 * Disable any entry to the idle function. 613 */ 614 disable_idle(device_get_softc(dev)); 615 616 /* 617 * CPU devices are not truely detached and remain referenced, 618 * so their resources are not freed. 619 */ 620 621 return_VALUE (0); 622 } 623 624 static void 625 acpi_cpu_cx_probe(struct acpi_cpu_softc *sc) 626 { 627 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__); 628 629 /* Use initial sleep value of 1 sec. to start with lowest idle state. */ 630 sc->cpu_prev_sleep = 1000000; 631 sc->cpu_cx_lowest = 0; 632 sc->cpu_cx_lowest_lim = 0; 633 634 /* 635 * Check for the ACPI 2.0 _CST sleep states object. If we can't find 636 * any, we'll revert to generic FADT/P_BLK Cx control method which will 637 * be handled by acpi_cpu_startup. We need to defer to after having 638 * probed all the cpus in the system before probing for generic Cx 639 * states as we may already have found cpus with valid _CST packages 640 */ 641 if (!cpu_cx_generic && acpi_cpu_cx_cst(sc) != 0) { 642 /* 643 * We were unable to find a _CST package for this cpu or there 644 * was an error parsing it. Switch back to generic mode. 645 */ 646 cpu_cx_generic = TRUE; 647 if (bootverbose) 648 device_printf(sc->cpu_dev, "switching to generic Cx mode\n"); 649 } 650 651 /* 652 * TODO: _CSD Package should be checked here. 653 */ 654 } 655 656 static void 657 acpi_cpu_generic_cx_probe(struct acpi_cpu_softc *sc) 658 { 659 ACPI_GENERIC_ADDRESS gas; 660 struct acpi_cx *cx_ptr; 661 662 sc->cpu_cx_count = 0; 663 cx_ptr = sc->cpu_cx_states; 664 665 /* Use initial sleep value of 1 sec. to start with lowest idle state. */ 666 sc->cpu_prev_sleep = 1000000; 667 668 /* C1 has been required since just after ACPI 1.0 */ 669 cx_ptr->type = ACPI_STATE_C1; 670 cx_ptr->trans_lat = 0; 671 cx_ptr++; 672 sc->cpu_non_c2 = sc->cpu_cx_count; 673 sc->cpu_non_c3 = sc->cpu_cx_count; 674 sc->cpu_cx_count++; 675 cpu_deepest_sleep = 1; 676 677 /* 678 * The spec says P_BLK must be 6 bytes long. However, some systems 679 * use it to indicate a fractional set of features present so we 680 * take 5 as C2. Some may also have a value of 7 to indicate 681 * another C3 but most use _CST for this (as required) and having 682 * "only" C1-C3 is not a hardship. 683 */ 684 if (sc->cpu_p_blk_len < 5) 685 return; 686 687 /* Validate and allocate resources for C2 (P_LVL2). */ 688 gas.SpaceId = ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO; 689 gas.BitWidth = 8; 690 if (AcpiGbl_FADT.C2Latency <= 100) { 691 gas.Address = sc->cpu_p_blk + 4; 692 cx_ptr->res_rid = 0; 693 acpi_bus_alloc_gas(sc->cpu_dev, &cx_ptr->res_type, &cx_ptr->res_rid, 694 &gas, &cx_ptr->p_lvlx, RF_SHAREABLE); 695 if (cx_ptr->p_lvlx != NULL) { 696 cx_ptr->type = ACPI_STATE_C2; 697 cx_ptr->trans_lat = AcpiGbl_FADT.C2Latency; 698 cx_ptr++; 699 sc->cpu_non_c3 = sc->cpu_cx_count; 700 sc->cpu_cx_count++; 701 cpu_deepest_sleep = 2; 702 } 703 } 704 if (sc->cpu_p_blk_len < 6) 705 return; 706 707 /* Validate and allocate resources for C3 (P_LVL3). */ 708 if (AcpiGbl_FADT.C3Latency <= 1000 && !(cpu_quirks & CPU_QUIRK_NO_C3)) { 709 gas.Address = sc->cpu_p_blk + 5; 710 cx_ptr->res_rid = 1; 711 acpi_bus_alloc_gas(sc->cpu_dev, &cx_ptr->res_type, &cx_ptr->res_rid, 712 &gas, &cx_ptr->p_lvlx, RF_SHAREABLE); 713 if (cx_ptr->p_lvlx != NULL) { 714 cx_ptr->type = ACPI_STATE_C3; 715 cx_ptr->trans_lat = AcpiGbl_FADT.C3Latency; 716 cx_ptr++; 717 sc->cpu_cx_count++; 718 cpu_deepest_sleep = 3; 719 } 720 } 721 } 722 723 /* 724 * Parse a _CST package and set up its Cx states. Since the _CST object 725 * can change dynamically, our notify handler may call this function 726 * to clean up and probe the new _CST package. 727 */ 728 static int 729 acpi_cpu_cx_cst(struct acpi_cpu_softc *sc) 730 { 731 struct acpi_cx *cx_ptr; 732 ACPI_STATUS status; 733 ACPI_BUFFER buf; 734 ACPI_OBJECT *top; 735 ACPI_OBJECT *pkg; 736 uint32_t count; 737 int i; 738 739 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__); 740 741 buf.Pointer = NULL; 742 buf.Length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER; 743 status = AcpiEvaluateObject(sc->cpu_handle, "_CST", NULL, &buf); 744 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) 745 return (ENXIO); 746 747 /* _CST is a package with a count and at least one Cx package. */ 748 top = (ACPI_OBJECT *)buf.Pointer; 749 if (!ACPI_PKG_VALID(top, 2) || acpi_PkgInt32(top, 0, &count) != 0) { 750 device_printf(sc->cpu_dev, "invalid _CST package\n"); 751 AcpiOsFree(buf.Pointer); 752 return (ENXIO); 753 } 754 if (count != top->Package.Count - 1) { 755 device_printf(sc->cpu_dev, "invalid _CST state count (%d != %d)\n", 756 count, top->Package.Count - 1); 757 count = top->Package.Count - 1; 758 } 759 if (count > MAX_CX_STATES) { 760 device_printf(sc->cpu_dev, "_CST has too many states (%d)\n", count); 761 count = MAX_CX_STATES; 762 } 763 764 sc->cpu_non_c2 = 0; 765 sc->cpu_non_c3 = 0; 766 sc->cpu_cx_count = 0; 767 cx_ptr = sc->cpu_cx_states; 768 769 /* 770 * C1 has been required since just after ACPI 1.0. 771 * Reserve the first slot for it. 772 */ 773 cx_ptr->type = ACPI_STATE_C0; 774 cx_ptr++; 775 sc->cpu_cx_count++; 776 cpu_deepest_sleep = 1; 777 778 /* Set up all valid states. */ 779 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { 780 pkg = &top->Package.Elements[i + 1]; 781 if (!ACPI_PKG_VALID(pkg, 4) || 782 acpi_PkgInt32(pkg, 1, &cx_ptr->type) != 0 || 783 acpi_PkgInt32(pkg, 2, &cx_ptr->trans_lat) != 0 || 784 acpi_PkgInt32(pkg, 3, &cx_ptr->power) != 0) { 785 786 device_printf(sc->cpu_dev, "skipping invalid Cx state package\n"); 787 continue; 788 } 789 790 /* Validate the state to see if we should use it. */ 791 switch (cx_ptr->type) { 792 case ACPI_STATE_C1: 793 if (sc->cpu_cx_states[0].type == ACPI_STATE_C0) { 794 /* This is the first C1 state. Use the reserved slot. */ 795 sc->cpu_cx_states[0] = *cx_ptr; 796 } else { 797 sc->cpu_non_c2 = sc->cpu_cx_count; 798 sc->cpu_non_c3 = sc->cpu_cx_count; 799 cx_ptr++; 800 sc->cpu_cx_count++; 801 } 802 continue; 803 case ACPI_STATE_C2: 804 sc->cpu_non_c3 = sc->cpu_cx_count; 805 if (cpu_deepest_sleep < 2) 806 cpu_deepest_sleep = 2; 807 break; 808 case ACPI_STATE_C3: 809 default: 810 if ((cpu_quirks & CPU_QUIRK_NO_C3) != 0) { 811 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, 812 "acpi_cpu%d: C3[%d] not available.\n", 813 device_get_unit(sc->cpu_dev), i)); 814 continue; 815 } else 816 cpu_deepest_sleep = 3; 817 break; 818 } 819 820 /* Free up any previous register. */ 821 if (cx_ptr->p_lvlx != NULL) { 822 bus_release_resource(sc->cpu_dev, cx_ptr->res_type, cx_ptr->res_rid, 823 cx_ptr->p_lvlx); 824 cx_ptr->p_lvlx = NULL; 825 } 826 827 /* Allocate the control register for C2 or C3. */ 828 cx_ptr->res_rid = sc->cpu_cx_count; 829 acpi_PkgGas(sc->cpu_dev, pkg, 0, &cx_ptr->res_type, &cx_ptr->res_rid, 830 &cx_ptr->p_lvlx, RF_SHAREABLE); 831 if (cx_ptr->p_lvlx) { 832 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, 833 "acpi_cpu%d: Got C%d - %d latency\n", 834 device_get_unit(sc->cpu_dev), cx_ptr->type, 835 cx_ptr->trans_lat)); 836 cx_ptr++; 837 sc->cpu_cx_count++; 838 } 839 } 840 AcpiOsFree(buf.Pointer); 841 842 /* If C1 state was not found, we need one now. */ 843 cx_ptr = sc->cpu_cx_states; 844 if (cx_ptr->type == ACPI_STATE_C0) { 845 cx_ptr->type = ACPI_STATE_C1; 846 cx_ptr->trans_lat = 0; 847 } 848 849 return (0); 850 } 851 852 /* 853 * Call this *after* all CPUs have been attached. 854 */ 855 static void 856 acpi_cpu_startup(void *arg) 857 { 858 struct acpi_cpu_softc *sc; 859 int i; 860 861 /* Get set of CPU devices */ 862 devclass_get_devices(acpi_cpu_devclass, &cpu_devices, &cpu_ndevices); 863 864 /* 865 * Setup any quirks that might necessary now that we have probed 866 * all the CPUs 867 */ 868 acpi_cpu_quirks(); 869 870 if (cpu_cx_generic) { 871 /* 872 * We are using generic Cx mode, probe for available Cx states 873 * for all processors. 874 */ 875 for (i = 0; i < cpu_ndevices; i++) { 876 sc = device_get_softc(cpu_devices[i]); 877 acpi_cpu_generic_cx_probe(sc); 878 } 879 } else { 880 /* 881 * We are using _CST mode, remove C3 state if necessary. 882 * As we now know for sure that we will be using _CST mode 883 * install our notify handler. 884 */ 885 for (i = 0; i < cpu_ndevices; i++) { 886 sc = device_get_softc(cpu_devices[i]); 887 if (cpu_quirks & CPU_QUIRK_NO_C3) { 888 sc->cpu_cx_count = sc->cpu_non_c3 + 1; 889 } 890 AcpiInstallNotifyHandler(sc->cpu_handle, ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY, 891 acpi_cpu_notify, sc); 892 } 893 } 894 895 /* Perform Cx final initialization. */ 896 for (i = 0; i < cpu_ndevices; i++) { 897 sc = device_get_softc(cpu_devices[i]); 898 acpi_cpu_startup_cx(sc); 899 } 900 901 /* Add a sysctl handler to handle global Cx lowest setting */ 902 SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&cpu_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(cpu_sysctl_tree), 903 OID_AUTO, "cx_lowest", CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RW, 904 NULL, 0, acpi_cpu_global_cx_lowest_sysctl, "A", 905 "Global lowest Cx sleep state to use"); 906 907 /* Take over idling from cpu_idle_default(). */ 908 cpu_cx_lowest_lim = 0; 909 for (i = 0; i < cpu_ndevices; i++) { 910 sc = device_get_softc(cpu_devices[i]); 911 enable_idle(sc); 912 } 913 cpu_idle_hook = acpi_cpu_idle; 914 } 915 916 static void 917 acpi_cpu_cx_list(struct acpi_cpu_softc *sc) 918 { 919 struct sbuf sb; 920 int i; 921 922 /* 923 * Set up the list of Cx states 924 */ 925 sbuf_new(&sb, sc->cpu_cx_supported, sizeof(sc->cpu_cx_supported), 926 SBUF_FIXEDLEN); 927 for (i = 0; i < sc->cpu_cx_count; i++) 928 sbuf_printf(&sb, "C%d/%d/%d ", i + 1, sc->cpu_cx_states[i].type, 929 sc->cpu_cx_states[i].trans_lat); 930 sbuf_trim(&sb); 931 sbuf_finish(&sb); 932 } 933 934 static void 935 acpi_cpu_startup_cx(struct acpi_cpu_softc *sc) 936 { 937 acpi_cpu_cx_list(sc); 938 939 SYSCTL_ADD_STRING(&sc->cpu_sysctl_ctx, 940 SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(sc->cpu_dev)), 941 OID_AUTO, "cx_supported", CTLFLAG_RD, 942 sc->cpu_cx_supported, 0, 943 "Cx/microsecond values for supported Cx states"); 944 SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&sc->cpu_sysctl_ctx, 945 SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(sc->cpu_dev)), 946 OID_AUTO, "cx_lowest", CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RW, 947 (void *)sc, 0, acpi_cpu_cx_lowest_sysctl, "A", 948 "lowest Cx sleep state to use"); 949 SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&sc->cpu_sysctl_ctx, 950 SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(sc->cpu_dev)), 951 OID_AUTO, "cx_usage", CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RD, 952 (void *)sc, 0, acpi_cpu_usage_sysctl, "A", 953 "percent usage for each Cx state"); 954 SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&sc->cpu_sysctl_ctx, 955 SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(sc->cpu_dev)), 956 OID_AUTO, "cx_usage_counters", CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RD, 957 (void *)sc, 0, acpi_cpu_usage_counters_sysctl, "A", 958 "Cx sleep state counters"); 959 960 /* Signal platform that we can handle _CST notification. */ 961 if (!cpu_cx_generic && cpu_cst_cnt != 0) { 962 ACPI_LOCK(acpi); 963 AcpiOsWritePort(cpu_smi_cmd, cpu_cst_cnt, 8); 964 ACPI_UNLOCK(acpi); 965 } 966 } 967 968 /* 969 * Idle the CPU in the lowest state possible. This function is called with 970 * interrupts disabled. Note that once it re-enables interrupts, a task 971 * switch can occur so do not access shared data (i.e. the softc) after 972 * interrupts are re-enabled. 973 */ 974 static void 975 acpi_cpu_idle(sbintime_t sbt) 976 { 977 struct acpi_cpu_softc *sc; 978 struct acpi_cx *cx_next; 979 uint64_t cputicks; 980 uint32_t start_time, end_time; 981 int bm_active, cx_next_idx, i, us; 982 983 /* 984 * Look up our CPU id to get our softc. If it's NULL, we'll use C1 985 * since there is no ACPI processor object for this CPU. This occurs 986 * for logical CPUs in the HTT case. 987 */ 988 sc = cpu_softc[PCPU_GET(cpuid)]; 989 if (sc == NULL) { 990 acpi_cpu_c1(); 991 return; 992 } 993 994 /* If disabled, take the safe path. */ 995 if (is_idle_disabled(sc)) { 996 acpi_cpu_c1(); 997 return; 998 } 999 1000 /* Find the lowest state that has small enough latency. */ 1001 us = sc->cpu_prev_sleep; 1002 if (sbt >= 0 && us > (sbt >> 12)) 1003 us = (sbt >> 12); 1004 cx_next_idx = 0; 1005 if (cpu_disable_c2_sleep) 1006 i = min(sc->cpu_cx_lowest, sc->cpu_non_c2); 1007 else if (cpu_disable_c3_sleep) 1008 i = min(sc->cpu_cx_lowest, sc->cpu_non_c3); 1009 else 1010 i = sc->cpu_cx_lowest; 1011 for (; i >= 0; i--) { 1012 if (sc->cpu_cx_states[i].trans_lat * 3 <= us) { 1013 cx_next_idx = i; 1014 break; 1015 } 1016 } 1017 1018 /* 1019 * Check for bus master activity. If there was activity, clear 1020 * the bit and use the lowest non-C3 state. Note that the USB 1021 * driver polling for new devices keeps this bit set all the 1022 * time if USB is loaded. 1023 */ 1024 if ((cpu_quirks & CPU_QUIRK_NO_BM_CTRL) == 0 && 1025 cx_next_idx > sc->cpu_non_c3) { 1026 AcpiReadBitRegister(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_STATUS, &bm_active); 1027 if (bm_active != 0) { 1028 AcpiWriteBitRegister(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_STATUS, 1); 1029 cx_next_idx = sc->cpu_non_c3; 1030 } 1031 } 1032 1033 /* Select the next state and update statistics. */ 1034 cx_next = &sc->cpu_cx_states[cx_next_idx]; 1035 sc->cpu_cx_stats[cx_next_idx]++; 1036 KASSERT(cx_next->type != ACPI_STATE_C0, ("acpi_cpu_idle: C0 sleep")); 1037 1038 /* 1039 * Execute HLT (or equivalent) and wait for an interrupt. We can't 1040 * precisely calculate the time spent in C1 since the place we wake up 1041 * is an ISR. Assume we slept no more then half of quantum, unless 1042 * we are called inside critical section, delaying context switch. 1043 */ 1044 if (cx_next->type == ACPI_STATE_C1) { 1045 cputicks = cpu_ticks(); 1046 acpi_cpu_c1(); 1047 end_time = ((cpu_ticks() - cputicks) << 20) / cpu_tickrate(); 1048 if (curthread->td_critnest == 0) 1049 end_time = min(end_time, 500000 / hz); 1050 sc->cpu_prev_sleep = (sc->cpu_prev_sleep * 3 + end_time) / 4; 1051 return; 1052 } 1053 1054 /* 1055 * For C3, disable bus master arbitration and enable bus master wake 1056 * if BM control is available, otherwise flush the CPU cache. 1057 */ 1058 if (cx_next->type == ACPI_STATE_C3) { 1059 if ((cpu_quirks & CPU_QUIRK_NO_BM_CTRL) == 0) { 1060 AcpiWriteBitRegister(ACPI_BITREG_ARB_DISABLE, 1); 1061 AcpiWriteBitRegister(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_RLD, 1); 1062 } else 1063 ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE(); 1064 } 1065 1066 /* 1067 * Read from P_LVLx to enter C2(+), checking time spent asleep. 1068 * Use the ACPI timer for measuring sleep time. Since we need to 1069 * get the time very close to the CPU start/stop clock logic, this 1070 * is the only reliable time source. 1071 */ 1072 if (cx_next->type == ACPI_STATE_C3) { 1073 AcpiHwRead(&start_time, &AcpiGbl_FADT.XPmTimerBlock); 1074 cputicks = 0; 1075 } else { 1076 start_time = 0; 1077 cputicks = cpu_ticks(); 1078 } 1079 CPU_GET_REG(cx_next->p_lvlx, 1); 1080 1081 /* 1082 * Read the end time twice. Since it may take an arbitrary time 1083 * to enter the idle state, the first read may be executed before 1084 * the processor has stopped. Doing it again provides enough 1085 * margin that we are certain to have a correct value. 1086 */ 1087 AcpiHwRead(&end_time, &AcpiGbl_FADT.XPmTimerBlock); 1088 if (cx_next->type == ACPI_STATE_C3) { 1089 AcpiHwRead(&end_time, &AcpiGbl_FADT.XPmTimerBlock); 1090 end_time = acpi_TimerDelta(end_time, start_time); 1091 } else 1092 end_time = ((cpu_ticks() - cputicks) << 20) / cpu_tickrate(); 1093 1094 /* Enable bus master arbitration and disable bus master wakeup. */ 1095 if (cx_next->type == ACPI_STATE_C3 && 1096 (cpu_quirks & CPU_QUIRK_NO_BM_CTRL) == 0) { 1097 AcpiWriteBitRegister(ACPI_BITREG_ARB_DISABLE, 0); 1098 AcpiWriteBitRegister(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_RLD, 0); 1099 } 1100 ACPI_ENABLE_IRQS(); 1101 1102 sc->cpu_prev_sleep = (sc->cpu_prev_sleep * 3 + PM_USEC(end_time)) / 4; 1103 } 1104 1105 /* 1106 * Re-evaluate the _CST object when we are notified that it changed. 1107 */ 1108 static void 1109 acpi_cpu_notify(ACPI_HANDLE h, UINT32 notify, void *context) 1110 { 1111 struct acpi_cpu_softc *sc = (struct acpi_cpu_softc *)context; 1112 1113 if (notify != ACPI_NOTIFY_CX_STATES) 1114 return; 1115 1116 /* 1117 * C-state data for target CPU is going to be in flux while we execute 1118 * acpi_cpu_cx_cst, so disable entering acpi_cpu_idle. 1119 * Also, it may happen that multiple ACPI taskqueues may concurrently 1120 * execute notifications for the same CPU. ACPI_SERIAL is used to 1121 * protect against that. 1122 */ 1123 ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(cpu); 1124 disable_idle(sc); 1125 1126 /* Update the list of Cx states. */ 1127 acpi_cpu_cx_cst(sc); 1128 acpi_cpu_cx_list(sc); 1129 acpi_cpu_set_cx_lowest(sc); 1130 1131 enable_idle(sc); 1132 ACPI_SERIAL_END(cpu); 1133 1134 acpi_UserNotify("PROCESSOR", sc->cpu_handle, notify); 1135 } 1136 1137 static int 1138 acpi_cpu_quirks(void) 1139 { 1140 device_t acpi_dev; 1141 uint32_t val; 1142 1143 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__); 1144 1145 /* 1146 * Bus mastering arbitration control is needed to keep caches coherent 1147 * while sleeping in C3. If it's not present but a working flush cache 1148 * instruction is present, flush the caches before entering C3 instead. 1149 * Otherwise, just disable C3 completely. 1150 */ 1151 if (AcpiGbl_FADT.Pm2ControlBlock == 0 || 1152 AcpiGbl_FADT.Pm2ControlLength == 0) { 1153 if ((AcpiGbl_FADT.Flags & ACPI_FADT_WBINVD) && 1154 (AcpiGbl_FADT.Flags & ACPI_FADT_WBINVD_FLUSH) == 0) { 1155 cpu_quirks |= CPU_QUIRK_NO_BM_CTRL; 1156 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, 1157 "acpi_cpu: no BM control, using flush cache method\n")); 1158 } else { 1159 cpu_quirks |= CPU_QUIRK_NO_C3; 1160 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, 1161 "acpi_cpu: no BM control, C3 not available\n")); 1162 } 1163 } 1164 1165 /* 1166 * If we are using generic Cx mode, C3 on multiple CPUs requires using 1167 * the expensive flush cache instruction. 1168 */ 1169 if (cpu_cx_generic && mp_ncpus > 1) { 1170 cpu_quirks |= CPU_QUIRK_NO_BM_CTRL; 1171 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, 1172 "acpi_cpu: SMP, using flush cache mode for C3\n")); 1173 } 1174 1175 /* Look for various quirks of the PIIX4 part. */ 1176 acpi_dev = pci_find_device(PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_82371AB_3); 1177 if (acpi_dev != NULL) { 1178 switch (pci_get_revid(acpi_dev)) { 1179 /* 1180 * Disable C3 support for all PIIX4 chipsets. Some of these parts 1181 * do not report the BMIDE status to the BM status register and 1182 * others have a livelock bug if Type-F DMA is enabled. Linux 1183 * works around the BMIDE bug by reading the BM status directly 1184 * but we take the simpler approach of disabling C3 for these 1185 * parts. 1186 * 1187 * See erratum #18 ("C3 Power State/BMIDE and Type-F DMA 1188 * Livelock") from the January 2002 PIIX4 specification update. 1189 * Applies to all PIIX4 models. 1190 * 1191 * Also, make sure that all interrupts cause a "Stop Break" 1192 * event to exit from C2 state. 1193 * Also, BRLD_EN_BM (ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_RLD in ACPI-speak) 1194 * should be set to zero, otherwise it causes C2 to short-sleep. 1195 * PIIX4 doesn't properly support C3 and bus master activity 1196 * need not break out of C2. 1197 */ 1198 case PCI_REVISION_A_STEP: 1199 case PCI_REVISION_B_STEP: 1200 case PCI_REVISION_4E: 1201 case PCI_REVISION_4M: 1202 cpu_quirks |= CPU_QUIRK_NO_C3; 1203 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, 1204 "acpi_cpu: working around PIIX4 bug, disabling C3\n")); 1205 1206 val = pci_read_config(acpi_dev, PIIX4_DEVACTB_REG, 4); 1207 if ((val & PIIX4_STOP_BREAK_MASK) != PIIX4_STOP_BREAK_MASK) { 1208 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, 1209 "acpi_cpu: PIIX4: enabling IRQs to generate Stop Break\n")); 1210 val |= PIIX4_STOP_BREAK_MASK; 1211 pci_write_config(acpi_dev, PIIX4_DEVACTB_REG, val, 4); 1212 } 1213 AcpiReadBitRegister(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_RLD, &val); 1214 if (val) { 1215 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, 1216 "acpi_cpu: PIIX4: reset BRLD_EN_BM\n")); 1217 AcpiWriteBitRegister(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_RLD, 0); 1218 } 1219 break; 1220 default: 1221 break; 1222 } 1223 } 1224 1225 return (0); 1226 } 1227 1228 static int 1229 acpi_cpu_usage_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) 1230 { 1231 struct acpi_cpu_softc *sc; 1232 struct sbuf sb; 1233 char buf[128]; 1234 int i; 1235 uintmax_t fract, sum, whole; 1236 1237 sc = (struct acpi_cpu_softc *) arg1; 1238 sum = 0; 1239 for (i = 0; i < sc->cpu_cx_count; i++) 1240 sum += sc->cpu_cx_stats[i]; 1241 sbuf_new(&sb, buf, sizeof(buf), SBUF_FIXEDLEN); 1242 for (i = 0; i < sc->cpu_cx_count; i++) { 1243 if (sum > 0) { 1244 whole = (uintmax_t)sc->cpu_cx_stats[i] * 100; 1245 fract = (whole % sum) * 100; 1246 sbuf_printf(&sb, "%u.%02u%% ", (u_int)(whole / sum), 1247 (u_int)(fract / sum)); 1248 } else 1249 sbuf_printf(&sb, "0.00%% "); 1250 } 1251 sbuf_printf(&sb, "last %dus", sc->cpu_prev_sleep); 1252 sbuf_trim(&sb); 1253 sbuf_finish(&sb); 1254 sysctl_handle_string(oidp, sbuf_data(&sb), sbuf_len(&sb), req); 1255 sbuf_delete(&sb); 1256 1257 return (0); 1258 } 1259 1260 /* 1261 * XXX TODO: actually add support to count each entry/exit 1262 * from the Cx states. 1263 */ 1264 static int 1265 acpi_cpu_usage_counters_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) 1266 { 1267 struct acpi_cpu_softc *sc; 1268 struct sbuf sb; 1269 char buf[128]; 1270 int i; 1271 1272 sc = (struct acpi_cpu_softc *) arg1; 1273 1274 /* Print out the raw counters */ 1275 sbuf_new(&sb, buf, sizeof(buf), SBUF_FIXEDLEN); 1276 1277 for (i = 0; i < sc->cpu_cx_count; i++) { 1278 sbuf_printf(&sb, "%u ", sc->cpu_cx_stats[i]); 1279 } 1280 1281 sbuf_trim(&sb); 1282 sbuf_finish(&sb); 1283 sysctl_handle_string(oidp, sbuf_data(&sb), sbuf_len(&sb), req); 1284 sbuf_delete(&sb); 1285 1286 return (0); 1287 } 1288 1289 static int 1290 acpi_cpu_set_cx_lowest(struct acpi_cpu_softc *sc) 1291 { 1292 int i; 1293 1294 ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(cpu); 1295 sc->cpu_cx_lowest = min(sc->cpu_cx_lowest_lim, sc->cpu_cx_count - 1); 1296 1297 /* If not disabling, cache the new lowest non-C3 state. */ 1298 sc->cpu_non_c3 = 0; 1299 for (i = sc->cpu_cx_lowest; i >= 0; i--) { 1300 if (sc->cpu_cx_states[i].type < ACPI_STATE_C3) { 1301 sc->cpu_non_c3 = i; 1302 break; 1303 } 1304 } 1305 1306 /* Reset the statistics counters. */ 1307 bzero(sc->cpu_cx_stats, sizeof(sc->cpu_cx_stats)); 1308 return (0); 1309 } 1310 1311 static int 1312 acpi_cpu_cx_lowest_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) 1313 { 1314 struct acpi_cpu_softc *sc; 1315 char state[8]; 1316 int val, error; 1317 1318 sc = (struct acpi_cpu_softc *) arg1; 1319 snprintf(state, sizeof(state), "C%d", sc->cpu_cx_lowest_lim + 1); 1320 error = sysctl_handle_string(oidp, state, sizeof(state), req); 1321 if (error != 0 || req->newptr == NULL) 1322 return (error); 1323 if (strlen(state) < 2 || toupper(state[0]) != 'C') 1324 return (EINVAL); 1325 if (strcasecmp(state, "Cmax") == 0) 1326 val = MAX_CX_STATES; 1327 else { 1328 val = (int) strtol(state + 1, NULL, 10); 1329 if (val < 1 || val > MAX_CX_STATES) 1330 return (EINVAL); 1331 } 1332 1333 ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(cpu); 1334 sc->cpu_cx_lowest_lim = val - 1; 1335 acpi_cpu_set_cx_lowest(sc); 1336 ACPI_SERIAL_END(cpu); 1337 1338 return (0); 1339 } 1340 1341 static int 1342 acpi_cpu_global_cx_lowest_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) 1343 { 1344 struct acpi_cpu_softc *sc; 1345 char state[8]; 1346 int val, error, i; 1347 1348 snprintf(state, sizeof(state), "C%d", cpu_cx_lowest_lim + 1); 1349 error = sysctl_handle_string(oidp, state, sizeof(state), req); 1350 if (error != 0 || req->newptr == NULL) 1351 return (error); 1352 if (strlen(state) < 2 || toupper(state[0]) != 'C') 1353 return (EINVAL); 1354 if (strcasecmp(state, "Cmax") == 0) 1355 val = MAX_CX_STATES; 1356 else { 1357 val = (int) strtol(state + 1, NULL, 10); 1358 if (val < 1 || val > MAX_CX_STATES) 1359 return (EINVAL); 1360 } 1361 1362 /* Update the new lowest useable Cx state for all CPUs. */ 1363 ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(cpu); 1364 cpu_cx_lowest_lim = val - 1; 1365 for (i = 0; i < cpu_ndevices; i++) { 1366 sc = device_get_softc(cpu_devices[i]); 1367 sc->cpu_cx_lowest_lim = cpu_cx_lowest_lim; 1368 acpi_cpu_set_cx_lowest(sc); 1369 } 1370 ACPI_SERIAL_END(cpu); 1371 1372 return (0); 1373 } 1374