xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/acpica/acpi_cmbat.c (revision a25896ca1270e25b657ceaa8d47d5699515f5c25)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2005 Nate Lawson
3  * Copyright (c) 2000 Munehiro Matsuda
4  * Copyright (c) 2000 Takanori Watanabe
5  * Copyright (c) 2000 Mitsuru IWASAKI <iwasaki@FreeBSD.org>
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32 
33 #include "opt_acpi.h"
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/module.h>
37 #include <sys/bus.h>
38 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
39 
40 #include <machine/bus.h>
41 #include <sys/rman.h>
42 #include <sys/malloc.h>
43 
44 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acpi.h>
45 
46 #include <dev/acpica/acpivar.h>
47 #include <dev/acpica/acpiio.h>
48 
49 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_ACPICMBAT, "acpicmbat",
50     "ACPI control method battery data");
51 
52 /* Number of times to retry initialization before giving up. */
53 #define ACPI_CMBAT_RETRY_MAX	6
54 
55 /* Check the battery once a minute. */
56 #define	CMBAT_POLLRATE		(60 * hz)
57 
58 /* Hooks for the ACPI CA debugging infrastructure */
59 #define	_COMPONENT	ACPI_BATTERY
60 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("BATTERY")
61 
62 #define	ACPI_BATTERY_BST_CHANGE	0x80
63 #define	ACPI_BATTERY_BIF_CHANGE	0x81
64 
65 struct acpi_cmbat_softc {
66     device_t	    dev;
67     int		    flags;
68 
69     struct acpi_bif bif;
70     struct acpi_bst bst;
71     struct timespec bst_lastupdated;
72 };
73 
74 ACPI_SERIAL_DECL(cmbat, "ACPI cmbat");
75 
76 static int		acpi_cmbat_probe(device_t dev);
77 static int		acpi_cmbat_attach(device_t dev);
78 static int		acpi_cmbat_detach(device_t dev);
79 static int		acpi_cmbat_resume(device_t dev);
80 static void		acpi_cmbat_notify_handler(ACPI_HANDLE h, UINT32 notify,
81 			    void *context);
82 static int		acpi_cmbat_info_expired(struct timespec *lastupdated);
83 static void		acpi_cmbat_info_updated(struct timespec *lastupdated);
84 static void		acpi_cmbat_get_bst(void *arg);
85 static void		acpi_cmbat_get_bif_task(void *arg);
86 static void		acpi_cmbat_get_bif(void *arg);
87 static int		acpi_cmbat_bst(device_t dev, struct acpi_bst *bstp);
88 static int		acpi_cmbat_bif(device_t dev, struct acpi_bif *bifp);
89 static void		acpi_cmbat_init_battery(void *arg);
90 
91 static device_method_t acpi_cmbat_methods[] = {
92     /* Device interface */
93     DEVMETHOD(device_probe,	acpi_cmbat_probe),
94     DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	acpi_cmbat_attach),
95     DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	acpi_cmbat_detach),
96     DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	acpi_cmbat_resume),
97 
98     /* ACPI battery interface */
99     DEVMETHOD(acpi_batt_get_info, acpi_cmbat_bif),
100     DEVMETHOD(acpi_batt_get_status, acpi_cmbat_bst),
101 
102     DEVMETHOD_END
103 };
104 
105 static driver_t acpi_cmbat_driver = {
106     "battery",
107     acpi_cmbat_methods,
108     sizeof(struct acpi_cmbat_softc),
109 };
110 
111 static devclass_t acpi_cmbat_devclass;
112 DRIVER_MODULE(acpi_cmbat, acpi, acpi_cmbat_driver, acpi_cmbat_devclass, 0, 0);
113 MODULE_DEPEND(acpi_cmbat, acpi, 1, 1, 1);
114 
115 static int
116 acpi_cmbat_probe(device_t dev)
117 {
118     static char *cmbat_ids[] = { "PNP0C0A", NULL };
119     int rv;
120 
121     if (acpi_disabled("cmbat"))
122 	return (ENXIO);
123     rv = ACPI_ID_PROBE(device_get_parent(dev), dev, cmbat_ids, NULL);
124     if (rv <= 0)
125 	device_set_desc(dev, "ACPI Control Method Battery");
126     return (rv);
127 }
128 
129 static int
130 acpi_cmbat_attach(device_t dev)
131 {
132     int		error;
133     ACPI_HANDLE	handle;
134     struct acpi_cmbat_softc *sc;
135 
136     sc = device_get_softc(dev);
137     handle = acpi_get_handle(dev);
138     sc->dev = dev;
139 
140     timespecclear(&sc->bst_lastupdated);
141 
142     error = acpi_battery_register(dev);
143     if (error != 0) {
144     	device_printf(dev, "registering battery failed\n");
145 	return (error);
146     }
147 
148     /*
149      * Install a system notify handler in addition to the device notify.
150      * Toshiba notebook uses this alternate notify for its battery.
151      */
152     AcpiInstallNotifyHandler(handle, ACPI_ALL_NOTIFY,
153 	acpi_cmbat_notify_handler, dev);
154 
155     AcpiOsExecute(OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER, acpi_cmbat_init_battery, dev);
156 
157     return (0);
158 }
159 
160 static int
161 acpi_cmbat_detach(device_t dev)
162 {
163     ACPI_HANDLE	handle;
164 
165     handle = acpi_get_handle(dev);
166     AcpiRemoveNotifyHandler(handle, ACPI_ALL_NOTIFY, acpi_cmbat_notify_handler);
167     acpi_battery_remove(dev);
168 
169     /*
170      * Force any pending notification handler calls to complete by
171      * requesting cmbat serialisation while freeing and clearing the
172      * softc pointer:
173      */
174     ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(cmbat);
175     device_set_softc(dev, NULL);
176     ACPI_SERIAL_END(cmbat);
177 
178     return (0);
179 }
180 
181 static int
182 acpi_cmbat_resume(device_t dev)
183 {
184 
185     AcpiOsExecute(OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER, acpi_cmbat_init_battery, dev);
186     return (0);
187 }
188 
189 static void
190 acpi_cmbat_notify_handler(ACPI_HANDLE h, UINT32 notify, void *context)
191 {
192     struct acpi_cmbat_softc *sc;
193     device_t dev;
194 
195     dev = (device_t)context;
196     sc = device_get_softc(dev);
197 
198     switch (notify) {
199     case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK:
200     case ACPI_BATTERY_BST_CHANGE:
201 	/*
202 	 * Clear the last updated time.  The next call to retrieve the
203 	 * battery status will get the new value for us.
204 	 */
205 	timespecclear(&sc->bst_lastupdated);
206 	break;
207     case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK:
208     case ACPI_BATTERY_BIF_CHANGE:
209 	/*
210 	 * Queue a callback to get the current battery info from thread
211 	 * context.  It's not safe to block in a notify handler.
212 	 */
213 	AcpiOsExecute(OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER, acpi_cmbat_get_bif_task, dev);
214 	break;
215     }
216 
217     acpi_UserNotify("CMBAT", h, notify);
218 }
219 
220 static int
221 acpi_cmbat_info_expired(struct timespec *lastupdated)
222 {
223     struct timespec	curtime;
224 
225     ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(cmbat);
226 
227     if (lastupdated == NULL)
228 	return (TRUE);
229     if (!timespecisset(lastupdated))
230 	return (TRUE);
231 
232     getnanotime(&curtime);
233     timespecsub(&curtime, lastupdated, &curtime);
234     return (curtime.tv_sec < 0 ||
235 	    curtime.tv_sec > acpi_battery_get_info_expire());
236 }
237 
238 static void
239 acpi_cmbat_info_updated(struct timespec *lastupdated)
240 {
241 
242     ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(cmbat);
243 
244     if (lastupdated != NULL)
245 	getnanotime(lastupdated);
246 }
247 
248 static void
249 acpi_cmbat_get_bst(void *arg)
250 {
251     struct acpi_cmbat_softc *sc;
252     ACPI_STATUS	as;
253     ACPI_OBJECT	*res;
254     ACPI_HANDLE	h;
255     ACPI_BUFFER	bst_buffer;
256     device_t dev;
257 
258     ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(cmbat);
259 
260     dev = arg;
261     sc = device_get_softc(dev);
262     h = acpi_get_handle(dev);
263     bst_buffer.Pointer = NULL;
264     bst_buffer.Length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
265 
266     if (!acpi_cmbat_info_expired(&sc->bst_lastupdated))
267 	goto end;
268 
269     as = AcpiEvaluateObject(h, "_BST", NULL, &bst_buffer);
270     if (ACPI_FAILURE(as)) {
271 	ACPI_VPRINT(dev, acpi_device_get_parent_softc(dev),
272 		    "error fetching current battery status -- %s\n",
273 		    AcpiFormatException(as));
274 	goto end;
275     }
276 
277     res = (ACPI_OBJECT *)bst_buffer.Pointer;
278     if (!ACPI_PKG_VALID(res, 4)) {
279 	ACPI_VPRINT(dev, acpi_device_get_parent_softc(dev),
280 		    "battery status corrupted\n");
281 	goto end;
282     }
283 
284     if (acpi_PkgInt32(res, 0, &sc->bst.state) != 0)
285 	goto end;
286     if (acpi_PkgInt32(res, 1, &sc->bst.rate) != 0)
287 	goto end;
288     if (acpi_PkgInt32(res, 2, &sc->bst.cap) != 0)
289 	goto end;
290     if (acpi_PkgInt32(res, 3, &sc->bst.volt) != 0)
291 	goto end;
292     acpi_cmbat_info_updated(&sc->bst_lastupdated);
293 
294     /* Clear out undefined/extended bits that might be set by hardware. */
295     sc->bst.state &= ACPI_BATT_STAT_BST_MASK;
296     if ((sc->bst.state & ACPI_BATT_STAT_INVALID) == ACPI_BATT_STAT_INVALID)
297 	ACPI_VPRINT(dev, acpi_device_get_parent_softc(dev),
298 	    "battery reports simultaneous charging and discharging\n");
299 
300     /* XXX If all batteries are critical, perhaps we should suspend. */
301     if (sc->bst.state & ACPI_BATT_STAT_CRITICAL) {
302     	if ((sc->flags & ACPI_BATT_STAT_CRITICAL) == 0) {
303 	    sc->flags |= ACPI_BATT_STAT_CRITICAL;
304 	    device_printf(dev, "critically low charge!\n");
305 	}
306     } else
307 	sc->flags &= ~ACPI_BATT_STAT_CRITICAL;
308 
309 end:
310     if (bst_buffer.Pointer != NULL)
311 	AcpiOsFree(bst_buffer.Pointer);
312 }
313 
314 /* XXX There should be a cleaner way to do this locking. */
315 static void
316 acpi_cmbat_get_bif_task(void *arg)
317 {
318 
319     ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(cmbat);
320     acpi_cmbat_get_bif(arg);
321     ACPI_SERIAL_END(cmbat);
322 }
323 
324 static void
325 acpi_cmbat_get_bif(void *arg)
326 {
327     struct acpi_cmbat_softc *sc;
328     ACPI_STATUS	as;
329     ACPI_OBJECT	*res;
330     ACPI_HANDLE	h;
331     ACPI_BUFFER	bif_buffer;
332     device_t dev;
333 
334     ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(cmbat);
335 
336     dev = arg;
337     sc = device_get_softc(dev);
338     h = acpi_get_handle(dev);
339     bif_buffer.Pointer = NULL;
340     bif_buffer.Length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
341 
342     as = AcpiEvaluateObject(h, "_BIF", NULL, &bif_buffer);
343     if (ACPI_FAILURE(as)) {
344 	ACPI_VPRINT(dev, acpi_device_get_parent_softc(dev),
345 		    "error fetching current battery info -- %s\n",
346 		    AcpiFormatException(as));
347 	goto end;
348     }
349 
350     res = (ACPI_OBJECT *)bif_buffer.Pointer;
351     if (!ACPI_PKG_VALID(res, 13)) {
352 	ACPI_VPRINT(dev, acpi_device_get_parent_softc(dev),
353 		    "battery info corrupted\n");
354 	goto end;
355     }
356 
357     if (acpi_PkgInt32(res, 0, &sc->bif.units) != 0)
358 	goto end;
359     if (acpi_PkgInt32(res, 1, &sc->bif.dcap) != 0)
360 	goto end;
361     if (acpi_PkgInt32(res, 2, &sc->bif.lfcap) != 0)
362 	goto end;
363     if (acpi_PkgInt32(res, 3, &sc->bif.btech) != 0)
364 	goto end;
365     if (acpi_PkgInt32(res, 4, &sc->bif.dvol) != 0)
366 	goto end;
367     if (acpi_PkgInt32(res, 5, &sc->bif.wcap) != 0)
368 	goto end;
369     if (acpi_PkgInt32(res, 6, &sc->bif.lcap) != 0)
370 	goto end;
371     if (acpi_PkgInt32(res, 7, &sc->bif.gra1) != 0)
372 	goto end;
373     if (acpi_PkgInt32(res, 8, &sc->bif.gra2) != 0)
374 	goto end;
375     if (acpi_PkgStr(res,  9, sc->bif.model, ACPI_CMBAT_MAXSTRLEN) != 0)
376 	goto end;
377     if (acpi_PkgStr(res, 10, sc->bif.serial, ACPI_CMBAT_MAXSTRLEN) != 0)
378 	goto end;
379     if (acpi_PkgStr(res, 11, sc->bif.type, ACPI_CMBAT_MAXSTRLEN) != 0)
380 	goto end;
381     if (acpi_PkgStr(res, 12, sc->bif.oeminfo, ACPI_CMBAT_MAXSTRLEN) != 0)
382 	goto end;
383 
384 end:
385     if (bif_buffer.Pointer != NULL)
386 	AcpiOsFree(bif_buffer.Pointer);
387 }
388 
389 static int
390 acpi_cmbat_bif(device_t dev, struct acpi_bif *bifp)
391 {
392     struct acpi_cmbat_softc *sc;
393 
394     sc = device_get_softc(dev);
395 
396     /*
397      * Just copy the data.  The only value that should change is the
398      * last-full capacity, so we only update when we get a notify that says
399      * the info has changed.  Many systems apparently take a long time to
400      * process a _BIF call so we avoid it if possible.
401      */
402     ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(cmbat);
403     bifp->units = sc->bif.units;
404     bifp->dcap = sc->bif.dcap;
405     bifp->lfcap = sc->bif.lfcap;
406     bifp->btech = sc->bif.btech;
407     bifp->dvol = sc->bif.dvol;
408     bifp->wcap = sc->bif.wcap;
409     bifp->lcap = sc->bif.lcap;
410     bifp->gra1 = sc->bif.gra1;
411     bifp->gra2 = sc->bif.gra2;
412     strncpy(bifp->model, sc->bif.model, sizeof(sc->bif.model));
413     strncpy(bifp->serial, sc->bif.serial, sizeof(sc->bif.serial));
414     strncpy(bifp->type, sc->bif.type, sizeof(sc->bif.type));
415     strncpy(bifp->oeminfo, sc->bif.oeminfo, sizeof(sc->bif.oeminfo));
416     ACPI_SERIAL_END(cmbat);
417 
418     return (0);
419 }
420 
421 static int
422 acpi_cmbat_bst(device_t dev, struct acpi_bst *bstp)
423 {
424     struct acpi_cmbat_softc *sc;
425 
426     sc = device_get_softc(dev);
427 
428     ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(cmbat);
429     if (acpi_BatteryIsPresent(dev)) {
430 	acpi_cmbat_get_bst(dev);
431 	bstp->state = sc->bst.state;
432 	bstp->rate = sc->bst.rate;
433 	bstp->cap = sc->bst.cap;
434 	bstp->volt = sc->bst.volt;
435     } else
436 	bstp->state = ACPI_BATT_STAT_NOT_PRESENT;
437     ACPI_SERIAL_END(cmbat);
438 
439     return (0);
440 }
441 
442 static void
443 acpi_cmbat_init_battery(void *arg)
444 {
445     struct acpi_cmbat_softc *sc;
446     int		retry, valid;
447     device_t	dev;
448 
449     dev = (device_t)arg;
450     ACPI_VPRINT(dev, acpi_device_get_parent_softc(dev),
451 		"battery initialization start\n");
452 
453     /*
454      * Try repeatedly to get valid data from the battery.  Since the
455      * embedded controller isn't always ready just after boot, we may have
456      * to wait a while.
457      */
458     for (retry = 0; retry < ACPI_CMBAT_RETRY_MAX; retry++, AcpiOsSleep(10000)) {
459 	/*
460 	 * Batteries on DOCK can be ejected w/ DOCK during retrying.
461 	 *
462 	 * If there is a valid softc pointer the device may be in
463 	 * attaching, attached or detaching state. If the state is
464 	 * different from attached retry getting the device state
465 	 * until it becomes stable. This solves a race if the ACPI
466 	 * notification handler is called during attach, because
467 	 * device_is_attached() doesn't return non-zero until after
468 	 * the attach code has been executed.
469 	 */
470 	ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(cmbat);
471 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
472 	if (sc == NULL) {
473 	    ACPI_SERIAL_END(cmbat);
474 	    return;
475 	}
476 
477 	if (!acpi_BatteryIsPresent(dev) || !device_is_attached(dev)) {
478 	    ACPI_SERIAL_END(cmbat);
479 	    continue;
480 	}
481 
482 	/*
483 	 * Only query the battery if this is the first try or the specific
484 	 * type of info is still invalid.
485 	 */
486 	if (retry == 0 || !acpi_battery_bst_valid(&sc->bst)) {
487 	    timespecclear(&sc->bst_lastupdated);
488 	    acpi_cmbat_get_bst(dev);
489 	}
490 	if (retry == 0 || !acpi_battery_bif_valid(&sc->bif))
491 	    acpi_cmbat_get_bif(dev);
492 
493 	valid = acpi_battery_bst_valid(&sc->bst) &&
494 	    acpi_battery_bif_valid(&sc->bif);
495 	ACPI_SERIAL_END(cmbat);
496 
497 	if (valid)
498 	    break;
499     }
500 
501     if (retry == ACPI_CMBAT_RETRY_MAX) {
502 	ACPI_VPRINT(dev, acpi_device_get_parent_softc(dev),
503 		    "battery initialization failed, giving up\n");
504     } else {
505 	ACPI_VPRINT(dev, acpi_device_get_parent_softc(dev),
506 		    "battery initialization done, tried %d times\n", retry + 1);
507     }
508 }
509