xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/acpica/acpi.c (revision f0cfa1b168014f56c02b83e5f28412cc5f78d117)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2000 Takanori Watanabe <takawata@jp.freebsd.org>
3  * Copyright (c) 2000 Mitsuru IWASAKI <iwasaki@jp.freebsd.org>
4  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Michael Smith
5  * Copyright (c) 2000 BSDi
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32 
33 #include "opt_acpi.h"
34 #include "opt_device_numa.h"
35 
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/proc.h>
39 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
40 #include <sys/malloc.h>
41 #include <sys/module.h>
42 #include <sys/bus.h>
43 #include <sys/conf.h>
44 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
45 #include <sys/reboot.h>
46 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
47 #include <sys/ctype.h>
48 #include <sys/linker.h>
49 #include <sys/power.h>
50 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
51 #include <sys/sched.h>
52 #include <sys/smp.h>
53 #include <sys/timetc.h>
54 
55 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
56 #include <machine/pci_cfgreg.h>
57 #endif
58 #include <machine/resource.h>
59 #include <machine/bus.h>
60 #include <sys/rman.h>
61 #include <isa/isavar.h>
62 #include <isa/pnpvar.h>
63 
64 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acpi.h>
65 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/accommon.h>
66 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acnamesp.h>
67 
68 #include <dev/acpica/acpivar.h>
69 #include <dev/acpica/acpiio.h>
70 
71 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
72 
73 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
74 
75 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_ACPIDEV, "acpidev", "ACPI devices");
76 
77 /* Hooks for the ACPI CA debugging infrastructure */
78 #define _COMPONENT	ACPI_BUS
79 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("ACPI")
80 
81 static d_open_t		acpiopen;
82 static d_close_t	acpiclose;
83 static d_ioctl_t	acpiioctl;
84 
85 static struct cdevsw acpi_cdevsw = {
86 	.d_version =	D_VERSION,
87 	.d_open =	acpiopen,
88 	.d_close =	acpiclose,
89 	.d_ioctl =	acpiioctl,
90 	.d_name =	"acpi",
91 };
92 
93 struct acpi_interface {
94 	ACPI_STRING	*data;
95 	int		num;
96 };
97 
98 /* Global mutex for locking access to the ACPI subsystem. */
99 struct mtx	acpi_mutex;
100 struct callout	acpi_sleep_timer;
101 
102 /* Bitmap of device quirks. */
103 int		acpi_quirks;
104 
105 /* Supported sleep states. */
106 static BOOLEAN	acpi_sleep_states[ACPI_S_STATE_COUNT];
107 
108 static void	acpi_lookup(void *arg, const char *name, device_t *dev);
109 static int	acpi_modevent(struct module *mod, int event, void *junk);
110 static int	acpi_probe(device_t dev);
111 static int	acpi_attach(device_t dev);
112 static int	acpi_suspend(device_t dev);
113 static int	acpi_resume(device_t dev);
114 static int	acpi_shutdown(device_t dev);
115 static device_t	acpi_add_child(device_t bus, u_int order, const char *name,
116 			int unit);
117 static int	acpi_print_child(device_t bus, device_t child);
118 static void	acpi_probe_nomatch(device_t bus, device_t child);
119 static void	acpi_driver_added(device_t dev, driver_t *driver);
120 static int	acpi_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index,
121 			uintptr_t *result);
122 static int	acpi_write_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index,
123 			uintptr_t value);
124 static struct resource_list *acpi_get_rlist(device_t dev, device_t child);
125 static void	acpi_reserve_resources(device_t dev);
126 static int	acpi_sysres_alloc(device_t dev);
127 static int	acpi_set_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type,
128 			int rid, rman_res_t start, rman_res_t count);
129 static struct resource *acpi_alloc_resource(device_t bus, device_t child,
130 			int type, int *rid, rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end,
131 			rman_res_t count, u_int flags);
132 static int	acpi_adjust_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type,
133 			struct resource *r, rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end);
134 static int	acpi_release_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type,
135 			int rid, struct resource *r);
136 static void	acpi_delete_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type,
137 		    int rid);
138 static uint32_t	acpi_isa_get_logicalid(device_t dev);
139 static int	acpi_isa_get_compatid(device_t dev, uint32_t *cids, int count);
140 static char	*acpi_device_id_probe(device_t bus, device_t dev, char **ids);
141 static ACPI_STATUS acpi_device_eval_obj(device_t bus, device_t dev,
142 		    ACPI_STRING pathname, ACPI_OBJECT_LIST *parameters,
143 		    ACPI_BUFFER *ret);
144 static ACPI_STATUS acpi_device_scan_cb(ACPI_HANDLE h, UINT32 level,
145 		    void *context, void **retval);
146 static ACPI_STATUS acpi_device_scan_children(device_t bus, device_t dev,
147 		    int max_depth, acpi_scan_cb_t user_fn, void *arg);
148 static int	acpi_set_powerstate(device_t child, int state);
149 static int	acpi_isa_pnp_probe(device_t bus, device_t child,
150 		    struct isa_pnp_id *ids);
151 static void	acpi_probe_children(device_t bus);
152 static void	acpi_probe_order(ACPI_HANDLE handle, int *order);
153 static ACPI_STATUS acpi_probe_child(ACPI_HANDLE handle, UINT32 level,
154 		    void *context, void **status);
155 static void	acpi_sleep_enable(void *arg);
156 static ACPI_STATUS acpi_sleep_disable(struct acpi_softc *sc);
157 static ACPI_STATUS acpi_EnterSleepState(struct acpi_softc *sc, int state);
158 static void	acpi_shutdown_final(void *arg, int howto);
159 static void	acpi_enable_fixed_events(struct acpi_softc *sc);
160 static BOOLEAN	acpi_has_hid(ACPI_HANDLE handle);
161 static void	acpi_resync_clock(struct acpi_softc *sc);
162 static int	acpi_wake_sleep_prep(ACPI_HANDLE handle, int sstate);
163 static int	acpi_wake_run_prep(ACPI_HANDLE handle, int sstate);
164 static int	acpi_wake_prep_walk(int sstate);
165 static int	acpi_wake_sysctl_walk(device_t dev);
166 static int	acpi_wake_set_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
167 static void	acpi_system_eventhandler_sleep(void *arg, int state);
168 static void	acpi_system_eventhandler_wakeup(void *arg, int state);
169 static int	acpi_sname2sstate(const char *sname);
170 static const char *acpi_sstate2sname(int sstate);
171 static int	acpi_supported_sleep_state_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
172 static int	acpi_sleep_state_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
173 static int	acpi_debug_objects_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
174 static int	acpi_pm_func(u_long cmd, void *arg, ...);
175 static int	acpi_child_location_str_method(device_t acdev, device_t child,
176 					       char *buf, size_t buflen);
177 static int	acpi_child_pnpinfo_str_method(device_t acdev, device_t child,
178 					      char *buf, size_t buflen);
179 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
180 static void	acpi_enable_pcie(void);
181 #endif
182 static void	acpi_hint_device_unit(device_t acdev, device_t child,
183 		    const char *name, int *unitp);
184 static void	acpi_reset_interfaces(device_t dev);
185 
186 static device_method_t acpi_methods[] = {
187     /* Device interface */
188     DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		acpi_probe),
189     DEVMETHOD(device_attach,		acpi_attach),
190     DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,		acpi_shutdown),
191     DEVMETHOD(device_detach,		bus_generic_detach),
192     DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,		acpi_suspend),
193     DEVMETHOD(device_resume,		acpi_resume),
194 
195     /* Bus interface */
196     DEVMETHOD(bus_add_child,		acpi_add_child),
197     DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,		acpi_print_child),
198     DEVMETHOD(bus_probe_nomatch,	acpi_probe_nomatch),
199     DEVMETHOD(bus_driver_added,		acpi_driver_added),
200     DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,		acpi_read_ivar),
201     DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar,		acpi_write_ivar),
202     DEVMETHOD(bus_get_resource_list,	acpi_get_rlist),
203     DEVMETHOD(bus_set_resource,		acpi_set_resource),
204     DEVMETHOD(bus_get_resource,		bus_generic_rl_get_resource),
205     DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,	acpi_alloc_resource),
206     DEVMETHOD(bus_adjust_resource,	acpi_adjust_resource),
207     DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,	acpi_release_resource),
208     DEVMETHOD(bus_delete_resource,	acpi_delete_resource),
209     DEVMETHOD(bus_child_pnpinfo_str,	acpi_child_pnpinfo_str_method),
210     DEVMETHOD(bus_child_location_str,	acpi_child_location_str_method),
211     DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource,	bus_generic_activate_resource),
212     DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource,	bus_generic_deactivate_resource),
213     DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,		bus_generic_setup_intr),
214     DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,	bus_generic_teardown_intr),
215     DEVMETHOD(bus_hint_device_unit,	acpi_hint_device_unit),
216     DEVMETHOD(bus_get_cpus,		acpi_get_cpus),
217     DEVMETHOD(bus_get_domain,		acpi_get_domain),
218 
219     /* ACPI bus */
220     DEVMETHOD(acpi_id_probe,		acpi_device_id_probe),
221     DEVMETHOD(acpi_evaluate_object,	acpi_device_eval_obj),
222     DEVMETHOD(acpi_pwr_for_sleep,	acpi_device_pwr_for_sleep),
223     DEVMETHOD(acpi_scan_children,	acpi_device_scan_children),
224 
225     /* ISA emulation */
226     DEVMETHOD(isa_pnp_probe,		acpi_isa_pnp_probe),
227 
228     DEVMETHOD_END
229 };
230 
231 static driver_t acpi_driver = {
232     "acpi",
233     acpi_methods,
234     sizeof(struct acpi_softc),
235 };
236 
237 static devclass_t acpi_devclass;
238 DRIVER_MODULE(acpi, nexus, acpi_driver, acpi_devclass, acpi_modevent, 0);
239 MODULE_VERSION(acpi, 1);
240 
241 ACPI_SERIAL_DECL(acpi, "ACPI root bus");
242 
243 /* Local pools for managing system resources for ACPI child devices. */
244 static struct rman acpi_rman_io, acpi_rman_mem;
245 
246 #define ACPI_MINIMUM_AWAKETIME	5
247 
248 /* Holds the description of the acpi0 device. */
249 static char acpi_desc[ACPI_OEM_ID_SIZE + ACPI_OEM_TABLE_ID_SIZE + 2];
250 
251 SYSCTL_NODE(_debug, OID_AUTO, acpi, CTLFLAG_RD, NULL, "ACPI debugging");
252 static char acpi_ca_version[12];
253 SYSCTL_STRING(_debug_acpi, OID_AUTO, acpi_ca_version, CTLFLAG_RD,
254 	      acpi_ca_version, 0, "Version of Intel ACPI-CA");
255 
256 /*
257  * Allow overriding _OSI methods.
258  */
259 static char acpi_install_interface[256];
260 TUNABLE_STR("hw.acpi.install_interface", acpi_install_interface,
261     sizeof(acpi_install_interface));
262 static char acpi_remove_interface[256];
263 TUNABLE_STR("hw.acpi.remove_interface", acpi_remove_interface,
264     sizeof(acpi_remove_interface));
265 
266 /* Allow users to dump Debug objects without ACPI debugger. */
267 static int acpi_debug_objects;
268 TUNABLE_INT("debug.acpi.enable_debug_objects", &acpi_debug_objects);
269 SYSCTL_PROC(_debug_acpi, OID_AUTO, enable_debug_objects,
270     CTLFLAG_RW | CTLTYPE_INT, NULL, 0, acpi_debug_objects_sysctl, "I",
271     "Enable Debug objects");
272 
273 /* Allow the interpreter to ignore common mistakes in BIOS. */
274 static int acpi_interpreter_slack = 1;
275 TUNABLE_INT("debug.acpi.interpreter_slack", &acpi_interpreter_slack);
276 SYSCTL_INT(_debug_acpi, OID_AUTO, interpreter_slack, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
277     &acpi_interpreter_slack, 1, "Turn on interpreter slack mode.");
278 
279 /* Ignore register widths set by FADT and use default widths instead. */
280 static int acpi_ignore_reg_width = 1;
281 TUNABLE_INT("debug.acpi.default_register_width", &acpi_ignore_reg_width);
282 SYSCTL_INT(_debug_acpi, OID_AUTO, default_register_width, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
283     &acpi_ignore_reg_width, 1, "Ignore register widths set by FADT");
284 
285 /* Allow users to override quirks. */
286 TUNABLE_INT("debug.acpi.quirks", &acpi_quirks);
287 
288 static int acpi_susp_bounce;
289 SYSCTL_INT(_debug_acpi, OID_AUTO, suspend_bounce, CTLFLAG_RW,
290     &acpi_susp_bounce, 0, "Don't actually suspend, just test devices.");
291 
292 /*
293  * ACPI can only be loaded as a module by the loader; activating it after
294  * system bootstrap time is not useful, and can be fatal to the system.
295  * It also cannot be unloaded, since the entire system bus hierarchy hangs
296  * off it.
297  */
298 static int
299 acpi_modevent(struct module *mod, int event, void *junk)
300 {
301     switch (event) {
302     case MOD_LOAD:
303 	if (!cold) {
304 	    printf("The ACPI driver cannot be loaded after boot.\n");
305 	    return (EPERM);
306 	}
307 	break;
308     case MOD_UNLOAD:
309 	if (!cold && power_pm_get_type() == POWER_PM_TYPE_ACPI)
310 	    return (EBUSY);
311 	break;
312     default:
313 	break;
314     }
315     return (0);
316 }
317 
318 /*
319  * Perform early initialization.
320  */
321 ACPI_STATUS
322 acpi_Startup(void)
323 {
324     static int started = 0;
325     ACPI_STATUS status;
326     int val;
327 
328     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
329 
330     /* Only run the startup code once.  The MADT driver also calls this. */
331     if (started)
332 	return_VALUE (AE_OK);
333     started = 1;
334 
335     /*
336      * Initialize the ACPICA subsystem.
337      */
338     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status = AcpiInitializeSubsystem())) {
339 	printf("ACPI: Could not initialize Subsystem: %s\n",
340 	    AcpiFormatException(status));
341 	return_VALUE (status);
342     }
343 
344     /*
345      * Pre-allocate space for RSDT/XSDT and DSDT tables and allow resizing
346      * if more tables exist.
347      */
348     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status = AcpiInitializeTables(NULL, 2, TRUE))) {
349 	printf("ACPI: Table initialisation failed: %s\n",
350 	    AcpiFormatException(status));
351 	return_VALUE (status);
352     }
353 
354     /* Set up any quirks we have for this system. */
355     if (acpi_quirks == ACPI_Q_OK)
356 	acpi_table_quirks(&acpi_quirks);
357 
358     /* If the user manually set the disabled hint to 0, force-enable ACPI. */
359     if (resource_int_value("acpi", 0, "disabled", &val) == 0 && val == 0)
360 	acpi_quirks &= ~ACPI_Q_BROKEN;
361     if (acpi_quirks & ACPI_Q_BROKEN) {
362 	printf("ACPI disabled by blacklist.  Contact your BIOS vendor.\n");
363 	status = AE_SUPPORT;
364     }
365 
366     return_VALUE (status);
367 }
368 
369 /*
370  * Detect ACPI and perform early initialisation.
371  */
372 int
373 acpi_identify(void)
374 {
375     ACPI_TABLE_RSDP	*rsdp;
376     ACPI_TABLE_HEADER	*rsdt;
377     ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS paddr;
378     struct sbuf		sb;
379 
380     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
381 
382     if (!cold)
383 	return (ENXIO);
384 
385     /* Check that we haven't been disabled with a hint. */
386     if (resource_disabled("acpi", 0))
387 	return (ENXIO);
388 
389     /* Check for other PM systems. */
390     if (power_pm_get_type() != POWER_PM_TYPE_NONE &&
391 	power_pm_get_type() != POWER_PM_TYPE_ACPI) {
392 	printf("ACPI identify failed, other PM system enabled.\n");
393 	return (ENXIO);
394     }
395 
396     /* Initialize root tables. */
397     if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_Startup())) {
398 	printf("ACPI: Try disabling either ACPI or apic support.\n");
399 	return (ENXIO);
400     }
401 
402     if ((paddr = AcpiOsGetRootPointer()) == 0 ||
403 	(rsdp = AcpiOsMapMemory(paddr, sizeof(ACPI_TABLE_RSDP))) == NULL)
404 	return (ENXIO);
405     if (rsdp->Revision > 1 && rsdp->XsdtPhysicalAddress != 0)
406 	paddr = (ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS)rsdp->XsdtPhysicalAddress;
407     else
408 	paddr = (ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS)rsdp->RsdtPhysicalAddress;
409     AcpiOsUnmapMemory(rsdp, sizeof(ACPI_TABLE_RSDP));
410 
411     if ((rsdt = AcpiOsMapMemory(paddr, sizeof(ACPI_TABLE_HEADER))) == NULL)
412 	return (ENXIO);
413     sbuf_new(&sb, acpi_desc, sizeof(acpi_desc), SBUF_FIXEDLEN);
414     sbuf_bcat(&sb, rsdt->OemId, ACPI_OEM_ID_SIZE);
415     sbuf_trim(&sb);
416     sbuf_putc(&sb, ' ');
417     sbuf_bcat(&sb, rsdt->OemTableId, ACPI_OEM_TABLE_ID_SIZE);
418     sbuf_trim(&sb);
419     sbuf_finish(&sb);
420     sbuf_delete(&sb);
421     AcpiOsUnmapMemory(rsdt, sizeof(ACPI_TABLE_HEADER));
422 
423     snprintf(acpi_ca_version, sizeof(acpi_ca_version), "%x", ACPI_CA_VERSION);
424 
425     return (0);
426 }
427 
428 /*
429  * Fetch some descriptive data from ACPI to put in our attach message.
430  */
431 static int
432 acpi_probe(device_t dev)
433 {
434 
435     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
436 
437     device_set_desc(dev, acpi_desc);
438 
439     return_VALUE (BUS_PROBE_NOWILDCARD);
440 }
441 
442 static int
443 acpi_attach(device_t dev)
444 {
445     struct acpi_softc	*sc;
446     ACPI_STATUS		status;
447     int			error, state;
448     UINT32		flags;
449     UINT8		TypeA, TypeB;
450     char		*env;
451 
452     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
453 
454     sc = device_get_softc(dev);
455     sc->acpi_dev = dev;
456     callout_init(&sc->susp_force_to, 1);
457 
458     error = ENXIO;
459 
460     /* Initialize resource manager. */
461     acpi_rman_io.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
462     acpi_rman_io.rm_start = 0;
463     acpi_rman_io.rm_end = 0xffff;
464     acpi_rman_io.rm_descr = "ACPI I/O ports";
465     if (rman_init(&acpi_rman_io) != 0)
466 	panic("acpi rman_init IO ports failed");
467     acpi_rman_mem.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
468     acpi_rman_mem.rm_descr = "ACPI I/O memory addresses";
469     if (rman_init(&acpi_rman_mem) != 0)
470 	panic("acpi rman_init memory failed");
471 
472     /* Initialise the ACPI mutex */
473     mtx_init(&acpi_mutex, "ACPI global lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
474 
475     /*
476      * Set the globals from our tunables.  This is needed because ACPI-CA
477      * uses UINT8 for some values and we have no tunable_byte.
478      */
479     AcpiGbl_EnableInterpreterSlack = acpi_interpreter_slack ? TRUE : FALSE;
480     AcpiGbl_EnableAmlDebugObject = acpi_debug_objects ? TRUE : FALSE;
481     AcpiGbl_UseDefaultRegisterWidths = acpi_ignore_reg_width ? TRUE : FALSE;
482 
483 #ifndef ACPI_DEBUG
484     /*
485      * Disable all debugging layers and levels.
486      */
487     AcpiDbgLayer = 0;
488     AcpiDbgLevel = 0;
489 #endif
490 
491     /* Override OS interfaces if the user requested. */
492     acpi_reset_interfaces(dev);
493 
494     /* Load ACPI name space. */
495     status = AcpiLoadTables();
496     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
497 	device_printf(dev, "Could not load Namespace: %s\n",
498 		      AcpiFormatException(status));
499 	goto out;
500     }
501 
502 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
503     /* Handle MCFG table if present. */
504     acpi_enable_pcie();
505 #endif
506 
507     /*
508      * Note that some systems (specifically, those with namespace evaluation
509      * issues that require the avoidance of parts of the namespace) must
510      * avoid running _INI and _STA on everything, as well as dodging the final
511      * object init pass.
512      *
513      * For these devices, we set ACPI_NO_DEVICE_INIT and ACPI_NO_OBJECT_INIT).
514      *
515      * XXX We should arrange for the object init pass after we have attached
516      *     all our child devices, but on many systems it works here.
517      */
518     flags = 0;
519     if (testenv("debug.acpi.avoid"))
520 	flags = ACPI_NO_DEVICE_INIT | ACPI_NO_OBJECT_INIT;
521 
522     /* Bring the hardware and basic handlers online. */
523     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status = AcpiEnableSubsystem(flags))) {
524 	device_printf(dev, "Could not enable ACPI: %s\n",
525 		      AcpiFormatException(status));
526 	goto out;
527     }
528 
529     /*
530      * Call the ECDT probe function to provide EC functionality before
531      * the namespace has been evaluated.
532      *
533      * XXX This happens before the sysresource devices have been probed and
534      * attached so its resources come from nexus0.  In practice, this isn't
535      * a problem but should be addressed eventually.
536      */
537     acpi_ec_ecdt_probe(dev);
538 
539     /* Bring device objects and regions online. */
540     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status = AcpiInitializeObjects(flags))) {
541 	device_printf(dev, "Could not initialize ACPI objects: %s\n",
542 		      AcpiFormatException(status));
543 	goto out;
544     }
545 
546     /*
547      * Setup our sysctl tree.
548      *
549      * XXX: This doesn't check to make sure that none of these fail.
550      */
551     sysctl_ctx_init(&sc->acpi_sysctl_ctx);
552     sc->acpi_sysctl_tree = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&sc->acpi_sysctl_ctx,
553 			       SYSCTL_STATIC_CHILDREN(_hw), OID_AUTO,
554 			       device_get_name(dev), CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "");
555     SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&sc->acpi_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->acpi_sysctl_tree),
556 	OID_AUTO, "supported_sleep_state", CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RD,
557 	0, 0, acpi_supported_sleep_state_sysctl, "A",
558 	"List supported ACPI sleep states.");
559     SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&sc->acpi_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->acpi_sysctl_tree),
560 	OID_AUTO, "power_button_state", CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RW,
561 	&sc->acpi_power_button_sx, 0, acpi_sleep_state_sysctl, "A",
562 	"Power button ACPI sleep state.");
563     SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&sc->acpi_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->acpi_sysctl_tree),
564 	OID_AUTO, "sleep_button_state", CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RW,
565 	&sc->acpi_sleep_button_sx, 0, acpi_sleep_state_sysctl, "A",
566 	"Sleep button ACPI sleep state.");
567     SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&sc->acpi_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->acpi_sysctl_tree),
568 	OID_AUTO, "lid_switch_state", CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RW,
569 	&sc->acpi_lid_switch_sx, 0, acpi_sleep_state_sysctl, "A",
570 	"Lid ACPI sleep state. Set to S3 if you want to suspend your laptop when close the Lid.");
571     SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&sc->acpi_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->acpi_sysctl_tree),
572 	OID_AUTO, "standby_state", CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RW,
573 	&sc->acpi_standby_sx, 0, acpi_sleep_state_sysctl, "A", "");
574     SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&sc->acpi_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->acpi_sysctl_tree),
575 	OID_AUTO, "suspend_state", CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RW,
576 	&sc->acpi_suspend_sx, 0, acpi_sleep_state_sysctl, "A", "");
577     SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&sc->acpi_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->acpi_sysctl_tree),
578 	OID_AUTO, "sleep_delay", CTLFLAG_RW, &sc->acpi_sleep_delay, 0,
579 	"sleep delay in seconds");
580     SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&sc->acpi_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->acpi_sysctl_tree),
581 	OID_AUTO, "s4bios", CTLFLAG_RW, &sc->acpi_s4bios, 0, "S4BIOS mode");
582     SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&sc->acpi_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->acpi_sysctl_tree),
583 	OID_AUTO, "verbose", CTLFLAG_RW, &sc->acpi_verbose, 0, "verbose mode");
584     SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&sc->acpi_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->acpi_sysctl_tree),
585 	OID_AUTO, "disable_on_reboot", CTLFLAG_RW,
586 	&sc->acpi_do_disable, 0, "Disable ACPI when rebooting/halting system");
587     SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&sc->acpi_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->acpi_sysctl_tree),
588 	OID_AUTO, "handle_reboot", CTLFLAG_RW,
589 	&sc->acpi_handle_reboot, 0, "Use ACPI Reset Register to reboot");
590 
591     /*
592      * Default to 1 second before sleeping to give some machines time to
593      * stabilize.
594      */
595     sc->acpi_sleep_delay = 1;
596     if (bootverbose)
597 	sc->acpi_verbose = 1;
598     if ((env = kern_getenv("hw.acpi.verbose")) != NULL) {
599 	if (strcmp(env, "0") != 0)
600 	    sc->acpi_verbose = 1;
601 	freeenv(env);
602     }
603 
604     /* Only enable reboot by default if the FADT says it is available. */
605     if (AcpiGbl_FADT.Flags & ACPI_FADT_RESET_REGISTER)
606 	sc->acpi_handle_reboot = 1;
607 
608 #if !ACPI_REDUCED_HARDWARE
609     /* Only enable S4BIOS by default if the FACS says it is available. */
610     if (AcpiGbl_FACS != NULL && AcpiGbl_FACS->Flags & ACPI_FACS_S4_BIOS_PRESENT)
611 	sc->acpi_s4bios = 1;
612 #endif
613 
614     /* Probe all supported sleep states. */
615     acpi_sleep_states[ACPI_STATE_S0] = TRUE;
616     for (state = ACPI_STATE_S1; state < ACPI_S_STATE_COUNT; state++)
617 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(AcpiEvaluateObject(ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
618 	    __DECONST(char *, AcpiGbl_SleepStateNames[state]), NULL, NULL)) &&
619 	    ACPI_SUCCESS(AcpiGetSleepTypeData(state, &TypeA, &TypeB)))
620 	    acpi_sleep_states[state] = TRUE;
621 
622     /*
623      * Dispatch the default sleep state to devices.  The lid switch is set
624      * to UNKNOWN by default to avoid surprising users.
625      */
626     sc->acpi_power_button_sx = acpi_sleep_states[ACPI_STATE_S5] ?
627 	ACPI_STATE_S5 : ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN;
628     sc->acpi_lid_switch_sx = ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN;
629     sc->acpi_standby_sx = acpi_sleep_states[ACPI_STATE_S1] ?
630 	ACPI_STATE_S1 : ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN;
631     sc->acpi_suspend_sx = acpi_sleep_states[ACPI_STATE_S3] ?
632 	ACPI_STATE_S3 : ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN;
633 
634     /* Pick the first valid sleep state for the sleep button default. */
635     sc->acpi_sleep_button_sx = ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN;
636     for (state = ACPI_STATE_S1; state <= ACPI_STATE_S4; state++)
637 	if (acpi_sleep_states[state]) {
638 	    sc->acpi_sleep_button_sx = state;
639 	    break;
640 	}
641 
642     acpi_enable_fixed_events(sc);
643 
644     /*
645      * Scan the namespace and attach/initialise children.
646      */
647 
648     /* Register our shutdown handler. */
649     EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(shutdown_final, acpi_shutdown_final, sc,
650 	SHUTDOWN_PRI_LAST);
651 
652     /*
653      * Register our acpi event handlers.
654      * XXX should be configurable eg. via userland policy manager.
655      */
656     EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(acpi_sleep_event, acpi_system_eventhandler_sleep,
657 	sc, ACPI_EVENT_PRI_LAST);
658     EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(acpi_wakeup_event, acpi_system_eventhandler_wakeup,
659 	sc, ACPI_EVENT_PRI_LAST);
660 
661     /* Flag our initial states. */
662     sc->acpi_enabled = TRUE;
663     sc->acpi_sstate = ACPI_STATE_S0;
664     sc->acpi_sleep_disabled = TRUE;
665 
666     /* Create the control device */
667     sc->acpi_dev_t = make_dev(&acpi_cdevsw, 0, UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0644,
668 			      "acpi");
669     sc->acpi_dev_t->si_drv1 = sc;
670 
671     if ((error = acpi_machdep_init(dev)))
672 	goto out;
673 
674     /* Register ACPI again to pass the correct argument of pm_func. */
675     power_pm_register(POWER_PM_TYPE_ACPI, acpi_pm_func, sc);
676 
677     if (!acpi_disabled("bus")) {
678 	EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(dev_lookup, acpi_lookup, NULL, 1000);
679 	acpi_probe_children(dev);
680     }
681 
682     /* Update all GPEs and enable runtime GPEs. */
683     status = AcpiUpdateAllGpes();
684     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
685 	device_printf(dev, "Could not update all GPEs: %s\n",
686 	    AcpiFormatException(status));
687 
688     /* Allow sleep request after a while. */
689     callout_init_mtx(&acpi_sleep_timer, &acpi_mutex, 0);
690     callout_reset(&acpi_sleep_timer, hz * ACPI_MINIMUM_AWAKETIME,
691 	acpi_sleep_enable, sc);
692 
693     error = 0;
694 
695  out:
696     return_VALUE (error);
697 }
698 
699 static void
700 acpi_set_power_children(device_t dev, int state)
701 {
702 	device_t child;
703 	device_t *devlist;
704 	int dstate, i, numdevs;
705 
706 	if (device_get_children(dev, &devlist, &numdevs) != 0)
707 		return;
708 
709 	/*
710 	 * Retrieve and set D-state for the sleep state if _SxD is present.
711 	 * Skip children who aren't attached since they are handled separately.
712 	 */
713 	for (i = 0; i < numdevs; i++) {
714 		child = devlist[i];
715 		dstate = state;
716 		if (device_is_attached(child) &&
717 		    acpi_device_pwr_for_sleep(dev, child, &dstate) == 0)
718 			acpi_set_powerstate(child, dstate);
719 	}
720 	free(devlist, M_TEMP);
721 }
722 
723 static int
724 acpi_suspend(device_t dev)
725 {
726     int error;
727 
728     GIANT_REQUIRED;
729 
730     error = bus_generic_suspend(dev);
731     if (error == 0)
732 	acpi_set_power_children(dev, ACPI_STATE_D3);
733 
734     return (error);
735 }
736 
737 static int
738 acpi_resume(device_t dev)
739 {
740 
741     GIANT_REQUIRED;
742 
743     acpi_set_power_children(dev, ACPI_STATE_D0);
744 
745     return (bus_generic_resume(dev));
746 }
747 
748 static int
749 acpi_shutdown(device_t dev)
750 {
751 
752     GIANT_REQUIRED;
753 
754     /* Allow children to shutdown first. */
755     bus_generic_shutdown(dev);
756 
757     /*
758      * Enable any GPEs that are able to power-on the system (i.e., RTC).
759      * Also, disable any that are not valid for this state (most).
760      */
761     acpi_wake_prep_walk(ACPI_STATE_S5);
762 
763     return (0);
764 }
765 
766 /*
767  * Handle a new device being added
768  */
769 static device_t
770 acpi_add_child(device_t bus, u_int order, const char *name, int unit)
771 {
772     struct acpi_device	*ad;
773     device_t		child;
774 
775     if ((ad = malloc(sizeof(*ad), M_ACPIDEV, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO)) == NULL)
776 	return (NULL);
777 
778     resource_list_init(&ad->ad_rl);
779 
780     child = device_add_child_ordered(bus, order, name, unit);
781     if (child != NULL)
782 	device_set_ivars(child, ad);
783     else
784 	free(ad, M_ACPIDEV);
785     return (child);
786 }
787 
788 static int
789 acpi_print_child(device_t bus, device_t child)
790 {
791     struct acpi_device	 *adev = device_get_ivars(child);
792     struct resource_list *rl = &adev->ad_rl;
793     int retval = 0;
794 
795     retval += bus_print_child_header(bus, child);
796     retval += resource_list_print_type(rl, "port",  SYS_RES_IOPORT, "%#jx");
797     retval += resource_list_print_type(rl, "iomem", SYS_RES_MEMORY, "%#jx");
798     retval += resource_list_print_type(rl, "irq",   SYS_RES_IRQ,    "%jd");
799     retval += resource_list_print_type(rl, "drq",   SYS_RES_DRQ,    "%jd");
800     if (device_get_flags(child))
801 	retval += printf(" flags %#x", device_get_flags(child));
802     retval += bus_print_child_domain(bus, child);
803     retval += bus_print_child_footer(bus, child);
804 
805     return (retval);
806 }
807 
808 /*
809  * If this device is an ACPI child but no one claimed it, attempt
810  * to power it off.  We'll power it back up when a driver is added.
811  *
812  * XXX Disabled for now since many necessary devices (like fdc and
813  * ATA) don't claim the devices we created for them but still expect
814  * them to be powered up.
815  */
816 static void
817 acpi_probe_nomatch(device_t bus, device_t child)
818 {
819 #ifdef ACPI_ENABLE_POWERDOWN_NODRIVER
820     acpi_set_powerstate(child, ACPI_STATE_D3);
821 #endif
822 }
823 
824 /*
825  * If a new driver has a chance to probe a child, first power it up.
826  *
827  * XXX Disabled for now (see acpi_probe_nomatch for details).
828  */
829 static void
830 acpi_driver_added(device_t dev, driver_t *driver)
831 {
832     device_t child, *devlist;
833     int i, numdevs;
834 
835     DEVICE_IDENTIFY(driver, dev);
836     if (device_get_children(dev, &devlist, &numdevs))
837 	    return;
838     for (i = 0; i < numdevs; i++) {
839 	child = devlist[i];
840 	if (device_get_state(child) == DS_NOTPRESENT) {
841 #ifdef ACPI_ENABLE_POWERDOWN_NODRIVER
842 	    acpi_set_powerstate(child, ACPI_STATE_D0);
843 	    if (device_probe_and_attach(child) != 0)
844 		acpi_set_powerstate(child, ACPI_STATE_D3);
845 #else
846 	    device_probe_and_attach(child);
847 #endif
848 	}
849     }
850     free(devlist, M_TEMP);
851 }
852 
853 /* Location hint for devctl(8) */
854 static int
855 acpi_child_location_str_method(device_t cbdev, device_t child, char *buf,
856     size_t buflen)
857 {
858     struct acpi_device *dinfo = device_get_ivars(child);
859     char buf2[32];
860     int pxm;
861 
862     if (dinfo->ad_handle) {
863         snprintf(buf, buflen, "handle=%s", acpi_name(dinfo->ad_handle));
864         if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_GetInteger(dinfo->ad_handle, "_PXM", &pxm))) {
865                 snprintf(buf2, 32, " _PXM=%d", pxm);
866                 strlcat(buf, buf2, buflen);
867         }
868     } else {
869         snprintf(buf, buflen, "unknown");
870     }
871     return (0);
872 }
873 
874 /* PnP information for devctl(8) */
875 static int
876 acpi_child_pnpinfo_str_method(device_t cbdev, device_t child, char *buf,
877     size_t buflen)
878 {
879     struct acpi_device *dinfo = device_get_ivars(child);
880     ACPI_DEVICE_INFO *adinfo;
881 
882     if (ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiGetObjectInfo(dinfo->ad_handle, &adinfo))) {
883 	snprintf(buf, buflen, "unknown");
884 	return (0);
885     }
886 
887     snprintf(buf, buflen, "_HID=%s _UID=%lu",
888 	(adinfo->Valid & ACPI_VALID_HID) ?
889 	adinfo->HardwareId.String : "none",
890 	(adinfo->Valid & ACPI_VALID_UID) ?
891 	strtoul(adinfo->UniqueId.String, NULL, 10) : 0UL);
892     AcpiOsFree(adinfo);
893 
894     return (0);
895 }
896 
897 /*
898  * Handle per-device ivars
899  */
900 static int
901 acpi_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index, uintptr_t *result)
902 {
903     struct acpi_device	*ad;
904 
905     if ((ad = device_get_ivars(child)) == NULL) {
906 	device_printf(child, "device has no ivars\n");
907 	return (ENOENT);
908     }
909 
910     /* ACPI and ISA compatibility ivars */
911     switch(index) {
912     case ACPI_IVAR_HANDLE:
913 	*(ACPI_HANDLE *)result = ad->ad_handle;
914 	break;
915     case ACPI_IVAR_PRIVATE:
916 	*(void **)result = ad->ad_private;
917 	break;
918     case ACPI_IVAR_FLAGS:
919 	*(int *)result = ad->ad_flags;
920 	break;
921     case ISA_IVAR_VENDORID:
922     case ISA_IVAR_SERIAL:
923     case ISA_IVAR_COMPATID:
924 	*(int *)result = -1;
925 	break;
926     case ISA_IVAR_LOGICALID:
927 	*(int *)result = acpi_isa_get_logicalid(child);
928 	break;
929     case PCI_IVAR_CLASS:
930 	*(uint8_t*)result = (ad->ad_cls_class >> 16) & 0xff;
931 	break;
932     case PCI_IVAR_SUBCLASS:
933 	*(uint8_t*)result = (ad->ad_cls_class >> 8) & 0xff;
934 	break;
935     case PCI_IVAR_PROGIF:
936 	*(uint8_t*)result = (ad->ad_cls_class >> 0) & 0xff;
937 	break;
938     default:
939 	return (ENOENT);
940     }
941 
942     return (0);
943 }
944 
945 static int
946 acpi_write_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index, uintptr_t value)
947 {
948     struct acpi_device	*ad;
949 
950     if ((ad = device_get_ivars(child)) == NULL) {
951 	device_printf(child, "device has no ivars\n");
952 	return (ENOENT);
953     }
954 
955     switch(index) {
956     case ACPI_IVAR_HANDLE:
957 	ad->ad_handle = (ACPI_HANDLE)value;
958 	break;
959     case ACPI_IVAR_PRIVATE:
960 	ad->ad_private = (void *)value;
961 	break;
962     case ACPI_IVAR_FLAGS:
963 	ad->ad_flags = (int)value;
964 	break;
965     default:
966 	panic("bad ivar write request (%d)", index);
967 	return (ENOENT);
968     }
969 
970     return (0);
971 }
972 
973 /*
974  * Handle child resource allocation/removal
975  */
976 static struct resource_list *
977 acpi_get_rlist(device_t dev, device_t child)
978 {
979     struct acpi_device		*ad;
980 
981     ad = device_get_ivars(child);
982     return (&ad->ad_rl);
983 }
984 
985 static int
986 acpi_match_resource_hint(device_t dev, int type, long value)
987 {
988     struct acpi_device *ad = device_get_ivars(dev);
989     struct resource_list *rl = &ad->ad_rl;
990     struct resource_list_entry *rle;
991 
992     STAILQ_FOREACH(rle, rl, link) {
993 	if (rle->type != type)
994 	    continue;
995 	if (rle->start <= value && rle->end >= value)
996 	    return (1);
997     }
998     return (0);
999 }
1000 
1001 /*
1002  * Wire device unit numbers based on resource matches in hints.
1003  */
1004 static void
1005 acpi_hint_device_unit(device_t acdev, device_t child, const char *name,
1006     int *unitp)
1007 {
1008     const char *s;
1009     long value;
1010     int line, matches, unit;
1011 
1012     /*
1013      * Iterate over all the hints for the devices with the specified
1014      * name to see if one's resources are a subset of this device.
1015      */
1016     line = 0;
1017     for (;;) {
1018 	if (resource_find_dev(&line, name, &unit, "at", NULL) != 0)
1019 	    break;
1020 
1021 	/* Must have an "at" for acpi or isa. */
1022 	resource_string_value(name, unit, "at", &s);
1023 	if (!(strcmp(s, "acpi0") == 0 || strcmp(s, "acpi") == 0 ||
1024 	    strcmp(s, "isa0") == 0 || strcmp(s, "isa") == 0))
1025 	    continue;
1026 
1027 	/*
1028 	 * Check for matching resources.  We must have at least one match.
1029 	 * Since I/O and memory resources cannot be shared, if we get a
1030 	 * match on either of those, ignore any mismatches in IRQs or DRQs.
1031 	 *
1032 	 * XXX: We may want to revisit this to be more lenient and wire
1033 	 * as long as it gets one match.
1034 	 */
1035 	matches = 0;
1036 	if (resource_long_value(name, unit, "port", &value) == 0) {
1037 	    /*
1038 	     * Floppy drive controllers are notorious for having a
1039 	     * wide variety of resources not all of which include the
1040 	     * first port that is specified by the hint (typically
1041 	     * 0x3f0) (see the comment above fdc_isa_alloc_resources()
1042 	     * in fdc_isa.c).  However, they do all seem to include
1043 	     * port + 2 (e.g. 0x3f2) so for a floppy device, look for
1044 	     * 'value + 2' in the port resources instead of the hint
1045 	     * value.
1046 	     */
1047 	    if (strcmp(name, "fdc") == 0)
1048 		value += 2;
1049 	    if (acpi_match_resource_hint(child, SYS_RES_IOPORT, value))
1050 		matches++;
1051 	    else
1052 		continue;
1053 	}
1054 	if (resource_long_value(name, unit, "maddr", &value) == 0) {
1055 	    if (acpi_match_resource_hint(child, SYS_RES_MEMORY, value))
1056 		matches++;
1057 	    else
1058 		continue;
1059 	}
1060 	if (matches > 0)
1061 	    goto matched;
1062 	if (resource_long_value(name, unit, "irq", &value) == 0) {
1063 	    if (acpi_match_resource_hint(child, SYS_RES_IRQ, value))
1064 		matches++;
1065 	    else
1066 		continue;
1067 	}
1068 	if (resource_long_value(name, unit, "drq", &value) == 0) {
1069 	    if (acpi_match_resource_hint(child, SYS_RES_DRQ, value))
1070 		matches++;
1071 	    else
1072 		continue;
1073 	}
1074 
1075     matched:
1076 	if (matches > 0) {
1077 	    /* We have a winner! */
1078 	    *unitp = unit;
1079 	    break;
1080 	}
1081     }
1082 }
1083 
1084 /*
1085  * Fetch the NUMA domain for a device by mapping the value returned by
1086  * _PXM to a NUMA domain.  If the device does not have a _PXM method,
1087  * -2 is returned.  If any other error occurs, -1 is returned.
1088  */
1089 static int
1090 acpi_parse_pxm(device_t dev)
1091 {
1092 #ifdef DEVICE_NUMA
1093 	ACPI_HANDLE handle;
1094 	ACPI_STATUS status;
1095 	int pxm;
1096 
1097 	handle = acpi_get_handle(dev);
1098 	if (handle == NULL)
1099 		return (-2);
1100 	status = acpi_GetInteger(handle, "_PXM", &pxm);
1101 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
1102 		return (acpi_map_pxm_to_vm_domainid(pxm));
1103 	if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND)
1104 		return (-2);
1105 #endif
1106 	return (-1);
1107 }
1108 
1109 int
1110 acpi_get_cpus(device_t dev, device_t child, enum cpu_sets op, size_t setsize,
1111     cpuset_t *cpuset)
1112 {
1113 	int d, error;
1114 
1115 	d = acpi_parse_pxm(child);
1116 	if (d < 0)
1117 		return (bus_generic_get_cpus(dev, child, op, setsize, cpuset));
1118 
1119 	switch (op) {
1120 	case LOCAL_CPUS:
1121 		if (setsize != sizeof(cpuset_t))
1122 			return (EINVAL);
1123 		*cpuset = cpuset_domain[d];
1124 		return (0);
1125 	case INTR_CPUS:
1126 		error = bus_generic_get_cpus(dev, child, op, setsize, cpuset);
1127 		if (error != 0)
1128 			return (error);
1129 		if (setsize != sizeof(cpuset_t))
1130 			return (EINVAL);
1131 		CPU_AND(cpuset, &cpuset_domain[d]);
1132 		return (0);
1133 	default:
1134 		return (bus_generic_get_cpus(dev, child, op, setsize, cpuset));
1135 	}
1136 }
1137 
1138 /*
1139  * Fetch the NUMA domain for the given device 'dev'.
1140  *
1141  * If a device has a _PXM method, map that to a NUMA domain.
1142  * Otherwise, pass the request up to the parent.
1143  * If there's no matching domain or the domain cannot be
1144  * determined, return ENOENT.
1145  */
1146 int
1147 acpi_get_domain(device_t dev, device_t child, int *domain)
1148 {
1149 	int d;
1150 
1151 	d = acpi_parse_pxm(child);
1152 	if (d >= 0) {
1153 		*domain = d;
1154 		return (0);
1155 	}
1156 	if (d == -1)
1157 		return (ENOENT);
1158 
1159 	/* No _PXM node; go up a level */
1160 	return (bus_generic_get_domain(dev, child, domain));
1161 }
1162 
1163 /*
1164  * Pre-allocate/manage all memory and IO resources.  Since rman can't handle
1165  * duplicates, we merge any in the sysresource attach routine.
1166  */
1167 static int
1168 acpi_sysres_alloc(device_t dev)
1169 {
1170     struct resource *res;
1171     struct resource_list *rl;
1172     struct resource_list_entry *rle;
1173     struct rman *rm;
1174     char *sysres_ids[] = { "PNP0C01", "PNP0C02", NULL };
1175     device_t *children;
1176     int child_count, i;
1177 
1178     /*
1179      * Probe/attach any sysresource devices.  This would be unnecessary if we
1180      * had multi-pass probe/attach.
1181      */
1182     if (device_get_children(dev, &children, &child_count) != 0)
1183 	return (ENXIO);
1184     for (i = 0; i < child_count; i++) {
1185 	if (ACPI_ID_PROBE(dev, children[i], sysres_ids) != NULL)
1186 	    device_probe_and_attach(children[i]);
1187     }
1188     free(children, M_TEMP);
1189 
1190     rl = BUS_GET_RESOURCE_LIST(device_get_parent(dev), dev);
1191     STAILQ_FOREACH(rle, rl, link) {
1192 	if (rle->res != NULL) {
1193 	    device_printf(dev, "duplicate resource for %jx\n", rle->start);
1194 	    continue;
1195 	}
1196 
1197 	/* Only memory and IO resources are valid here. */
1198 	switch (rle->type) {
1199 	case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
1200 	    rm = &acpi_rman_io;
1201 	    break;
1202 	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
1203 	    rm = &acpi_rman_mem;
1204 	    break;
1205 	default:
1206 	    continue;
1207 	}
1208 
1209 	/* Pre-allocate resource and add to our rman pool. */
1210 	res = BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), dev, rle->type,
1211 	    &rle->rid, rle->start, rle->start + rle->count - 1, rle->count, 0);
1212 	if (res != NULL) {
1213 	    rman_manage_region(rm, rman_get_start(res), rman_get_end(res));
1214 	    rle->res = res;
1215 	} else if (bootverbose)
1216 	    device_printf(dev, "reservation of %jx, %jx (%d) failed\n",
1217 		rle->start, rle->count, rle->type);
1218     }
1219     return (0);
1220 }
1221 
1222 static char *pcilink_ids[] = { "PNP0C0F", NULL };
1223 static char *sysres_ids[] = { "PNP0C01", "PNP0C02", NULL };
1224 
1225 /*
1226  * Reserve declared resources for devices found during attach once system
1227  * resources have been allocated.
1228  */
1229 static void
1230 acpi_reserve_resources(device_t dev)
1231 {
1232     struct resource_list_entry *rle;
1233     struct resource_list *rl;
1234     struct acpi_device *ad;
1235     struct acpi_softc *sc;
1236     device_t *children;
1237     int child_count, i;
1238 
1239     sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1240     if (device_get_children(dev, &children, &child_count) != 0)
1241 	return;
1242     for (i = 0; i < child_count; i++) {
1243 	ad = device_get_ivars(children[i]);
1244 	rl = &ad->ad_rl;
1245 
1246 	/* Don't reserve system resources. */
1247 	if (ACPI_ID_PROBE(dev, children[i], sysres_ids) != NULL)
1248 	    continue;
1249 
1250 	STAILQ_FOREACH(rle, rl, link) {
1251 	    /*
1252 	     * Don't reserve IRQ resources.  There are many sticky things
1253 	     * to get right otherwise (e.g. IRQs for psm, atkbd, and HPET
1254 	     * when using legacy routing).
1255 	     */
1256 	    if (rle->type == SYS_RES_IRQ)
1257 		continue;
1258 
1259 	    /*
1260 	     * Don't reserve the resource if it is already allocated.
1261 	     * The acpi_ec(4) driver can allocate its resources early
1262 	     * if ECDT is present.
1263 	     */
1264 	    if (rle->res != NULL)
1265 		continue;
1266 
1267 	    /*
1268 	     * Try to reserve the resource from our parent.  If this
1269 	     * fails because the resource is a system resource, just
1270 	     * let it be.  The resource range is already reserved so
1271 	     * that other devices will not use it.  If the driver
1272 	     * needs to allocate the resource, then
1273 	     * acpi_alloc_resource() will sub-alloc from the system
1274 	     * resource.
1275 	     */
1276 	    resource_list_reserve(rl, dev, children[i], rle->type, &rle->rid,
1277 		rle->start, rle->end, rle->count, 0);
1278 	}
1279     }
1280     free(children, M_TEMP);
1281     sc->acpi_resources_reserved = 1;
1282 }
1283 
1284 static int
1285 acpi_set_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
1286     rman_res_t start, rman_res_t count)
1287 {
1288     struct acpi_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1289     struct acpi_device *ad = device_get_ivars(child);
1290     struct resource_list *rl = &ad->ad_rl;
1291 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
1292     ACPI_DEVICE_INFO *devinfo;
1293 #endif
1294     rman_res_t end;
1295 
1296     /* Ignore IRQ resources for PCI link devices. */
1297     if (type == SYS_RES_IRQ && ACPI_ID_PROBE(dev, child, pcilink_ids) != NULL)
1298 	return (0);
1299 
1300     /*
1301      * Ignore most resources for PCI root bridges.  Some BIOSes
1302      * incorrectly enumerate the memory ranges they decode as plain
1303      * memory resources instead of as ResourceProducer ranges.  Other
1304      * BIOSes incorrectly list system resource entries for I/O ranges
1305      * under the PCI bridge.  Do allow the one known-correct case on
1306      * x86 of a PCI bridge claiming the I/O ports used for PCI config
1307      * access.
1308      */
1309 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
1310     if (type == SYS_RES_MEMORY || type == SYS_RES_IOPORT) {
1311 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(AcpiGetObjectInfo(ad->ad_handle, &devinfo))) {
1312 	    if ((devinfo->Flags & ACPI_PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE) != 0) {
1313 		if (!(type == SYS_RES_IOPORT && start == CONF1_ADDR_PORT)) {
1314 		    AcpiOsFree(devinfo);
1315 		    return (0);
1316 		}
1317 	    }
1318 	    AcpiOsFree(devinfo);
1319 	}
1320     }
1321 #endif
1322 
1323     /* If the resource is already allocated, fail. */
1324     if (resource_list_busy(rl, type, rid))
1325 	return (EBUSY);
1326 
1327     /* If the resource is already reserved, release it. */
1328     if (resource_list_reserved(rl, type, rid))
1329 	resource_list_unreserve(rl, dev, child, type, rid);
1330 
1331     /* Add the resource. */
1332     end = (start + count - 1);
1333     resource_list_add(rl, type, rid, start, end, count);
1334 
1335     /* Don't reserve resources until the system resources are allocated. */
1336     if (!sc->acpi_resources_reserved)
1337 	return (0);
1338 
1339     /* Don't reserve system resources. */
1340     if (ACPI_ID_PROBE(dev, child, sysres_ids) != NULL)
1341 	return (0);
1342 
1343     /*
1344      * Don't reserve IRQ resources.  There are many sticky things to
1345      * get right otherwise (e.g. IRQs for psm, atkbd, and HPET when
1346      * using legacy routing).
1347      */
1348     if (type == SYS_RES_IRQ)
1349 	return (0);
1350 
1351     /*
1352      * Reserve the resource.
1353      *
1354      * XXX: Ignores failure for now.  Failure here is probably a
1355      * BIOS/firmware bug?
1356      */
1357     resource_list_reserve(rl, dev, child, type, &rid, start, end, count, 0);
1358     return (0);
1359 }
1360 
1361 static struct resource *
1362 acpi_alloc_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
1363     rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end, rman_res_t count, u_int flags)
1364 {
1365     ACPI_RESOURCE ares;
1366     struct acpi_device *ad;
1367     struct resource_list_entry *rle;
1368     struct resource_list *rl;
1369     struct resource *res;
1370     int isdefault = RMAN_IS_DEFAULT_RANGE(start, end);
1371 
1372     /*
1373      * First attempt at allocating the resource.  For direct children,
1374      * use resource_list_alloc() to handle reserved resources.  For
1375      * other devices, pass the request up to our parent.
1376      */
1377     if (bus == device_get_parent(child)) {
1378 	ad = device_get_ivars(child);
1379 	rl = &ad->ad_rl;
1380 
1381 	/*
1382 	 * Simulate the behavior of the ISA bus for direct children
1383 	 * devices.  That is, if a non-default range is specified for
1384 	 * a resource that doesn't exist, use bus_set_resource() to
1385 	 * add the resource before allocating it.  Note that these
1386 	 * resources will not be reserved.
1387 	 */
1388 	if (!isdefault && resource_list_find(rl, type, *rid) == NULL)
1389 		resource_list_add(rl, type, *rid, start, end, count);
1390 	res = resource_list_alloc(rl, bus, child, type, rid, start, end, count,
1391 	    flags);
1392 	if (res != NULL && type == SYS_RES_IRQ) {
1393 	    /*
1394 	     * Since bus_config_intr() takes immediate effect, we cannot
1395 	     * configure the interrupt associated with a device when we
1396 	     * parse the resources but have to defer it until a driver
1397 	     * actually allocates the interrupt via bus_alloc_resource().
1398 	     *
1399 	     * XXX: Should we handle the lookup failing?
1400 	     */
1401 	    if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_lookup_irq_resource(child, *rid, res, &ares)))
1402 		acpi_config_intr(child, &ares);
1403 	}
1404 
1405 	/*
1406 	 * If this is an allocation of the "default" range for a given
1407 	 * RID, fetch the exact bounds for this resource from the
1408 	 * resource list entry to try to allocate the range from the
1409 	 * system resource regions.
1410 	 */
1411 	if (res == NULL && isdefault) {
1412 	    rle = resource_list_find(rl, type, *rid);
1413 	    if (rle != NULL) {
1414 		start = rle->start;
1415 		end = rle->end;
1416 		count = rle->count;
1417 	    }
1418 	}
1419     } else
1420 	res = BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(bus), child, type, rid,
1421 	    start, end, count, flags);
1422 
1423     /*
1424      * If the first attempt failed and this is an allocation of a
1425      * specific range, try to satisfy the request via a suballocation
1426      * from our system resource regions.
1427      */
1428     if (res == NULL && start + count - 1 == end)
1429 	res = acpi_alloc_sysres(child, type, rid, start, end, count, flags);
1430     return (res);
1431 }
1432 
1433 /*
1434  * Attempt to allocate a specific resource range from the system
1435  * resource ranges.  Note that we only handle memory and I/O port
1436  * system resources.
1437  */
1438 struct resource *
1439 acpi_alloc_sysres(device_t child, int type, int *rid, rman_res_t start,
1440     rman_res_t end, rman_res_t count, u_int flags)
1441 {
1442     struct rman *rm;
1443     struct resource *res;
1444 
1445     switch (type) {
1446     case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
1447 	rm = &acpi_rman_io;
1448 	break;
1449     case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
1450 	rm = &acpi_rman_mem;
1451 	break;
1452     default:
1453 	return (NULL);
1454     }
1455 
1456     KASSERT(start + count - 1 == end, ("wildcard resource range"));
1457     res = rman_reserve_resource(rm, start, end, count, flags & ~RF_ACTIVE,
1458 	child);
1459     if (res == NULL)
1460 	return (NULL);
1461 
1462     rman_set_rid(res, *rid);
1463 
1464     /* If requested, activate the resource using the parent's method. */
1465     if (flags & RF_ACTIVE)
1466 	if (bus_activate_resource(child, type, *rid, res) != 0) {
1467 	    rman_release_resource(res);
1468 	    return (NULL);
1469 	}
1470 
1471     return (res);
1472 }
1473 
1474 static int
1475 acpi_is_resource_managed(int type, struct resource *r)
1476 {
1477 
1478     /* We only handle memory and IO resources through rman. */
1479     switch (type) {
1480     case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
1481 	return (rman_is_region_manager(r, &acpi_rman_io));
1482     case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
1483 	return (rman_is_region_manager(r, &acpi_rman_mem));
1484     }
1485     return (0);
1486 }
1487 
1488 static int
1489 acpi_adjust_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, struct resource *r,
1490     rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end)
1491 {
1492 
1493     if (acpi_is_resource_managed(type, r))
1494 	return (rman_adjust_resource(r, start, end));
1495     return (bus_generic_adjust_resource(bus, child, type, r, start, end));
1496 }
1497 
1498 static int
1499 acpi_release_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int rid,
1500     struct resource *r)
1501 {
1502     int ret;
1503 
1504     /*
1505      * If this resource belongs to one of our internal managers,
1506      * deactivate it and release it to the local pool.
1507      */
1508     if (acpi_is_resource_managed(type, r)) {
1509 	if (rman_get_flags(r) & RF_ACTIVE) {
1510 	    ret = bus_deactivate_resource(child, type, rid, r);
1511 	    if (ret != 0)
1512 		return (ret);
1513 	}
1514 	return (rman_release_resource(r));
1515     }
1516 
1517     return (bus_generic_rl_release_resource(bus, child, type, rid, r));
1518 }
1519 
1520 static void
1521 acpi_delete_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int rid)
1522 {
1523     struct resource_list *rl;
1524 
1525     rl = acpi_get_rlist(bus, child);
1526     if (resource_list_busy(rl, type, rid)) {
1527 	device_printf(bus, "delete_resource: Resource still owned by child"
1528 	    " (type=%d, rid=%d)\n", type, rid);
1529 	return;
1530     }
1531     resource_list_unreserve(rl, bus, child, type, rid);
1532     resource_list_delete(rl, type, rid);
1533 }
1534 
1535 /* Allocate an IO port or memory resource, given its GAS. */
1536 int
1537 acpi_bus_alloc_gas(device_t dev, int *type, int *rid, ACPI_GENERIC_ADDRESS *gas,
1538     struct resource **res, u_int flags)
1539 {
1540     int error, res_type;
1541 
1542     error = ENOMEM;
1543     if (type == NULL || rid == NULL || gas == NULL || res == NULL)
1544 	return (EINVAL);
1545 
1546     /* We only support memory and IO spaces. */
1547     switch (gas->SpaceId) {
1548     case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY:
1549 	res_type = SYS_RES_MEMORY;
1550 	break;
1551     case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO:
1552 	res_type = SYS_RES_IOPORT;
1553 	break;
1554     default:
1555 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1556     }
1557 
1558     /*
1559      * If the register width is less than 8, assume the BIOS author means
1560      * it is a bit field and just allocate a byte.
1561      */
1562     if (gas->BitWidth && gas->BitWidth < 8)
1563 	gas->BitWidth = 8;
1564 
1565     /* Validate the address after we're sure we support the space. */
1566     if (gas->Address == 0 || gas->BitWidth == 0)
1567 	return (EINVAL);
1568 
1569     bus_set_resource(dev, res_type, *rid, gas->Address,
1570 	gas->BitWidth / 8);
1571     *res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, res_type, rid, RF_ACTIVE | flags);
1572     if (*res != NULL) {
1573 	*type = res_type;
1574 	error = 0;
1575     } else
1576 	bus_delete_resource(dev, res_type, *rid);
1577 
1578     return (error);
1579 }
1580 
1581 /* Probe _HID and _CID for compatible ISA PNP ids. */
1582 static uint32_t
1583 acpi_isa_get_logicalid(device_t dev)
1584 {
1585     ACPI_DEVICE_INFO	*devinfo;
1586     ACPI_HANDLE		h;
1587     uint32_t		pnpid;
1588 
1589     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
1590 
1591     /* Fetch and validate the HID. */
1592     if ((h = acpi_get_handle(dev)) == NULL ||
1593 	ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiGetObjectInfo(h, &devinfo)))
1594 	return_VALUE (0);
1595 
1596     pnpid = (devinfo->Valid & ACPI_VALID_HID) != 0 &&
1597 	devinfo->HardwareId.Length >= ACPI_EISAID_STRING_SIZE ?
1598 	PNP_EISAID(devinfo->HardwareId.String) : 0;
1599     AcpiOsFree(devinfo);
1600 
1601     return_VALUE (pnpid);
1602 }
1603 
1604 static int
1605 acpi_isa_get_compatid(device_t dev, uint32_t *cids, int count)
1606 {
1607     ACPI_DEVICE_INFO	*devinfo;
1608     ACPI_PNP_DEVICE_ID	*ids;
1609     ACPI_HANDLE		h;
1610     uint32_t		*pnpid;
1611     int			i, valid;
1612 
1613     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
1614 
1615     pnpid = cids;
1616 
1617     /* Fetch and validate the CID */
1618     if ((h = acpi_get_handle(dev)) == NULL ||
1619 	ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiGetObjectInfo(h, &devinfo)))
1620 	return_VALUE (0);
1621 
1622     if ((devinfo->Valid & ACPI_VALID_CID) == 0) {
1623 	AcpiOsFree(devinfo);
1624 	return_VALUE (0);
1625     }
1626 
1627     if (devinfo->CompatibleIdList.Count < count)
1628 	count = devinfo->CompatibleIdList.Count;
1629     ids = devinfo->CompatibleIdList.Ids;
1630     for (i = 0, valid = 0; i < count; i++)
1631 	if (ids[i].Length >= ACPI_EISAID_STRING_SIZE &&
1632 	    strncmp(ids[i].String, "PNP", 3) == 0) {
1633 	    *pnpid++ = PNP_EISAID(ids[i].String);
1634 	    valid++;
1635 	}
1636     AcpiOsFree(devinfo);
1637 
1638     return_VALUE (valid);
1639 }
1640 
1641 static char *
1642 acpi_device_id_probe(device_t bus, device_t dev, char **ids)
1643 {
1644     ACPI_HANDLE h;
1645     ACPI_OBJECT_TYPE t;
1646     int i;
1647 
1648     h = acpi_get_handle(dev);
1649     if (ids == NULL || h == NULL)
1650 	return (NULL);
1651     t = acpi_get_type(dev);
1652     if (t != ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE && t != ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR)
1653 	return (NULL);
1654 
1655     /* Try to match one of the array of IDs with a HID or CID. */
1656     for (i = 0; ids[i] != NULL; i++) {
1657 	if (acpi_MatchHid(h, ids[i]))
1658 	    return (ids[i]);
1659     }
1660     return (NULL);
1661 }
1662 
1663 static ACPI_STATUS
1664 acpi_device_eval_obj(device_t bus, device_t dev, ACPI_STRING pathname,
1665     ACPI_OBJECT_LIST *parameters, ACPI_BUFFER *ret)
1666 {
1667     ACPI_HANDLE h;
1668 
1669     if (dev == NULL)
1670 	h = ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT;
1671     else if ((h = acpi_get_handle(dev)) == NULL)
1672 	return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
1673     return (AcpiEvaluateObject(h, pathname, parameters, ret));
1674 }
1675 
1676 int
1677 acpi_device_pwr_for_sleep(device_t bus, device_t dev, int *dstate)
1678 {
1679     struct acpi_softc *sc;
1680     ACPI_HANDLE handle;
1681     ACPI_STATUS status;
1682     char sxd[8];
1683 
1684     handle = acpi_get_handle(dev);
1685 
1686     /*
1687      * XXX If we find these devices, don't try to power them down.
1688      * The serial and IRDA ports on my T23 hang the system when
1689      * set to D3 and it appears that such legacy devices may
1690      * need special handling in their drivers.
1691      */
1692     if (dstate == NULL || handle == NULL ||
1693 	acpi_MatchHid(handle, "PNP0500") ||
1694 	acpi_MatchHid(handle, "PNP0501") ||
1695 	acpi_MatchHid(handle, "PNP0502") ||
1696 	acpi_MatchHid(handle, "PNP0510") ||
1697 	acpi_MatchHid(handle, "PNP0511"))
1698 	return (ENXIO);
1699 
1700     /*
1701      * Override next state with the value from _SxD, if present.
1702      * Note illegal _S0D is evaluated because some systems expect this.
1703      */
1704     sc = device_get_softc(bus);
1705     snprintf(sxd, sizeof(sxd), "_S%dD", sc->acpi_sstate);
1706     status = acpi_GetInteger(handle, sxd, dstate);
1707     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) && status != AE_NOT_FOUND) {
1708 	    device_printf(dev, "failed to get %s on %s: %s\n", sxd,
1709 		acpi_name(handle), AcpiFormatException(status));
1710 	    return (ENXIO);
1711     }
1712 
1713     return (0);
1714 }
1715 
1716 /* Callback arg for our implementation of walking the namespace. */
1717 struct acpi_device_scan_ctx {
1718     acpi_scan_cb_t	user_fn;
1719     void		*arg;
1720     ACPI_HANDLE		parent;
1721 };
1722 
1723 static ACPI_STATUS
1724 acpi_device_scan_cb(ACPI_HANDLE h, UINT32 level, void *arg, void **retval)
1725 {
1726     struct acpi_device_scan_ctx *ctx;
1727     device_t dev, old_dev;
1728     ACPI_STATUS status;
1729     ACPI_OBJECT_TYPE type;
1730 
1731     /*
1732      * Skip this device if we think we'll have trouble with it or it is
1733      * the parent where the scan began.
1734      */
1735     ctx = (struct acpi_device_scan_ctx *)arg;
1736     if (acpi_avoid(h) || h == ctx->parent)
1737 	return (AE_OK);
1738 
1739     /* If this is not a valid device type (e.g., a method), skip it. */
1740     if (ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiGetType(h, &type)))
1741 	return (AE_OK);
1742     if (type != ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE && type != ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR &&
1743 	type != ACPI_TYPE_THERMAL && type != ACPI_TYPE_POWER)
1744 	return (AE_OK);
1745 
1746     /*
1747      * Call the user function with the current device.  If it is unchanged
1748      * afterwards, return.  Otherwise, we update the handle to the new dev.
1749      */
1750     old_dev = acpi_get_device(h);
1751     dev = old_dev;
1752     status = ctx->user_fn(h, &dev, level, ctx->arg);
1753     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || old_dev == dev)
1754 	return (status);
1755 
1756     /* Remove the old child and its connection to the handle. */
1757     if (old_dev != NULL) {
1758 	device_delete_child(device_get_parent(old_dev), old_dev);
1759 	AcpiDetachData(h, acpi_fake_objhandler);
1760     }
1761 
1762     /* Recreate the handle association if the user created a device. */
1763     if (dev != NULL)
1764 	AcpiAttachData(h, acpi_fake_objhandler, dev);
1765 
1766     return (AE_OK);
1767 }
1768 
1769 static ACPI_STATUS
1770 acpi_device_scan_children(device_t bus, device_t dev, int max_depth,
1771     acpi_scan_cb_t user_fn, void *arg)
1772 {
1773     ACPI_HANDLE h;
1774     struct acpi_device_scan_ctx ctx;
1775 
1776     if (acpi_disabled("children"))
1777 	return (AE_OK);
1778 
1779     if (dev == NULL)
1780 	h = ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT;
1781     else if ((h = acpi_get_handle(dev)) == NULL)
1782 	return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
1783     ctx.user_fn = user_fn;
1784     ctx.arg = arg;
1785     ctx.parent = h;
1786     return (AcpiWalkNamespace(ACPI_TYPE_ANY, h, max_depth,
1787 	acpi_device_scan_cb, NULL, &ctx, NULL));
1788 }
1789 
1790 /*
1791  * Even though ACPI devices are not PCI, we use the PCI approach for setting
1792  * device power states since it's close enough to ACPI.
1793  */
1794 static int
1795 acpi_set_powerstate(device_t child, int state)
1796 {
1797     ACPI_HANDLE h;
1798     ACPI_STATUS status;
1799 
1800     h = acpi_get_handle(child);
1801     if (state < ACPI_STATE_D0 || state > ACPI_D_STATES_MAX)
1802 	return (EINVAL);
1803     if (h == NULL)
1804 	return (0);
1805 
1806     /* Ignore errors if the power methods aren't present. */
1807     status = acpi_pwr_switch_consumer(h, state);
1808     if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
1809 	if (bootverbose)
1810 	    device_printf(child, "set ACPI power state D%d on %s\n",
1811 		state, acpi_name(h));
1812     } else if (status != AE_NOT_FOUND)
1813 	device_printf(child,
1814 	    "failed to set ACPI power state D%d on %s: %s\n", state,
1815 	    acpi_name(h), AcpiFormatException(status));
1816 
1817     return (0);
1818 }
1819 
1820 static int
1821 acpi_isa_pnp_probe(device_t bus, device_t child, struct isa_pnp_id *ids)
1822 {
1823     int			result, cid_count, i;
1824     uint32_t		lid, cids[8];
1825 
1826     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
1827 
1828     /*
1829      * ISA-style drivers attached to ACPI may persist and
1830      * probe manually if we return ENOENT.  We never want
1831      * that to happen, so don't ever return it.
1832      */
1833     result = ENXIO;
1834 
1835     /* Scan the supplied IDs for a match */
1836     lid = acpi_isa_get_logicalid(child);
1837     cid_count = acpi_isa_get_compatid(child, cids, 8);
1838     while (ids && ids->ip_id) {
1839 	if (lid == ids->ip_id) {
1840 	    result = 0;
1841 	    goto out;
1842 	}
1843 	for (i = 0; i < cid_count; i++) {
1844 	    if (cids[i] == ids->ip_id) {
1845 		result = 0;
1846 		goto out;
1847 	    }
1848 	}
1849 	ids++;
1850     }
1851 
1852  out:
1853     if (result == 0 && ids->ip_desc)
1854 	device_set_desc(child, ids->ip_desc);
1855 
1856     return_VALUE (result);
1857 }
1858 
1859 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
1860 /*
1861  * Look for a MCFG table.  If it is present, use the settings for
1862  * domain (segment) 0 to setup PCI config space access via the memory
1863  * map.
1864  */
1865 static void
1866 acpi_enable_pcie(void)
1867 {
1868 	ACPI_TABLE_HEADER *hdr;
1869 	ACPI_MCFG_ALLOCATION *alloc, *end;
1870 	ACPI_STATUS status;
1871 
1872 	status = AcpiGetTable(ACPI_SIG_MCFG, 1, &hdr);
1873 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1874 		return;
1875 
1876 	end = (ACPI_MCFG_ALLOCATION *)((char *)hdr + hdr->Length);
1877 	alloc = (ACPI_MCFG_ALLOCATION *)((ACPI_TABLE_MCFG *)hdr + 1);
1878 	while (alloc < end) {
1879 		if (alloc->PciSegment == 0) {
1880 			pcie_cfgregopen(alloc->Address, alloc->StartBusNumber,
1881 			    alloc->EndBusNumber);
1882 			return;
1883 		}
1884 		alloc++;
1885 	}
1886 }
1887 #endif
1888 
1889 /*
1890  * Scan all of the ACPI namespace and attach child devices.
1891  *
1892  * We should only expect to find devices in the \_PR, \_TZ, \_SI, and
1893  * \_SB scopes, and \_PR and \_TZ became obsolete in the ACPI 2.0 spec.
1894  * However, in violation of the spec, some systems place their PCI link
1895  * devices in \, so we have to walk the whole namespace.  We check the
1896  * type of namespace nodes, so this should be ok.
1897  */
1898 static void
1899 acpi_probe_children(device_t bus)
1900 {
1901 
1902     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
1903 
1904     /*
1905      * Scan the namespace and insert placeholders for all the devices that
1906      * we find.  We also probe/attach any early devices.
1907      *
1908      * Note that we use AcpiWalkNamespace rather than AcpiGetDevices because
1909      * we want to create nodes for all devices, not just those that are
1910      * currently present. (This assumes that we don't want to create/remove
1911      * devices as they appear, which might be smarter.)
1912      */
1913     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "namespace scan\n"));
1914     AcpiWalkNamespace(ACPI_TYPE_ANY, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT, 100, acpi_probe_child,
1915 	NULL, bus, NULL);
1916 
1917     /* Pre-allocate resources for our rman from any sysresource devices. */
1918     acpi_sysres_alloc(bus);
1919 
1920     /* Reserve resources already allocated to children. */
1921     acpi_reserve_resources(bus);
1922 
1923     /* Create any static children by calling device identify methods. */
1924     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "device identify routines\n"));
1925     bus_generic_probe(bus);
1926 
1927     /* Probe/attach all children, created statically and from the namespace. */
1928     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "acpi bus_generic_attach\n"));
1929     bus_generic_attach(bus);
1930 
1931     /* Attach wake sysctls. */
1932     acpi_wake_sysctl_walk(bus);
1933 
1934     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "done attaching children\n"));
1935     return_VOID;
1936 }
1937 
1938 /*
1939  * Determine the probe order for a given device.
1940  */
1941 static void
1942 acpi_probe_order(ACPI_HANDLE handle, int *order)
1943 {
1944 	ACPI_OBJECT_TYPE type;
1945 
1946 	/*
1947 	 * 0. CPUs
1948 	 * 1. I/O port and memory system resource holders
1949 	 * 2. Clocks and timers (to handle early accesses)
1950 	 * 3. Embedded controllers (to handle early accesses)
1951 	 * 4. PCI Link Devices
1952 	 */
1953 	AcpiGetType(handle, &type);
1954 	if (type == ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR)
1955 		*order = 0;
1956 	else if (acpi_MatchHid(handle, "PNP0C01") ||
1957 	    acpi_MatchHid(handle, "PNP0C02"))
1958 		*order = 1;
1959 	else if (acpi_MatchHid(handle, "PNP0100") ||
1960 	    acpi_MatchHid(handle, "PNP0103") ||
1961 	    acpi_MatchHid(handle, "PNP0B00"))
1962 		*order = 2;
1963 	else if (acpi_MatchHid(handle, "PNP0C09"))
1964 		*order = 3;
1965 	else if (acpi_MatchHid(handle, "PNP0C0F"))
1966 		*order = 4;
1967 }
1968 
1969 /*
1970  * Evaluate a child device and determine whether we might attach a device to
1971  * it.
1972  */
1973 static ACPI_STATUS
1974 acpi_probe_child(ACPI_HANDLE handle, UINT32 level, void *context, void **status)
1975 {
1976     ACPI_DEVICE_INFO *devinfo;
1977     struct acpi_device	*ad;
1978     struct acpi_prw_data prw;
1979     ACPI_OBJECT_TYPE type;
1980     ACPI_HANDLE h;
1981     device_t bus, child;
1982     char *handle_str;
1983     int order;
1984 
1985     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
1986 
1987     if (acpi_disabled("children"))
1988 	return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
1989 
1990     /* Skip this device if we think we'll have trouble with it. */
1991     if (acpi_avoid(handle))
1992 	return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
1993 
1994     bus = (device_t)context;
1995     if (ACPI_SUCCESS(AcpiGetType(handle, &type))) {
1996 	handle_str = acpi_name(handle);
1997 	switch (type) {
1998 	case ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE:
1999 	    /*
2000 	     * Since we scan from \, be sure to skip system scope objects.
2001 	     * \_SB_ and \_TZ_ are defined in ACPICA as devices to work around
2002 	     * BIOS bugs.  For example, \_SB_ is to allow \_SB_._INI to be run
2003 	     * during the initialization and \_TZ_ is to support Notify() on it.
2004 	     */
2005 	    if (strcmp(handle_str, "\\_SB_") == 0 ||
2006 		strcmp(handle_str, "\\_TZ_") == 0)
2007 		break;
2008 	    if (acpi_parse_prw(handle, &prw) == 0)
2009 		AcpiSetupGpeForWake(handle, prw.gpe_handle, prw.gpe_bit);
2010 
2011 	    /*
2012 	     * Ignore devices that do not have a _HID or _CID.  They should
2013 	     * be discovered by other buses (e.g. the PCI bus driver).
2014 	     */
2015 	    if (!acpi_has_hid(handle))
2016 		break;
2017 	    /* FALLTHROUGH */
2018 	case ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR:
2019 	case ACPI_TYPE_THERMAL:
2020 	case ACPI_TYPE_POWER:
2021 	    /*
2022 	     * Create a placeholder device for this node.  Sort the
2023 	     * placeholder so that the probe/attach passes will run
2024 	     * breadth-first.  Orders less than ACPI_DEV_BASE_ORDER
2025 	     * are reserved for special objects (i.e., system
2026 	     * resources).
2027 	     */
2028 	    ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "scanning '%s'\n", handle_str));
2029 	    order = level * 10 + ACPI_DEV_BASE_ORDER;
2030 	    acpi_probe_order(handle, &order);
2031 	    child = BUS_ADD_CHILD(bus, order, NULL, -1);
2032 	    if (child == NULL)
2033 		break;
2034 
2035 	    /* Associate the handle with the device_t and vice versa. */
2036 	    acpi_set_handle(child, handle);
2037 	    AcpiAttachData(handle, acpi_fake_objhandler, child);
2038 
2039 	    /*
2040 	     * Check that the device is present.  If it's not present,
2041 	     * leave it disabled (so that we have a device_t attached to
2042 	     * the handle, but we don't probe it).
2043 	     *
2044 	     * XXX PCI link devices sometimes report "present" but not
2045 	     * "functional" (i.e. if disabled).  Go ahead and probe them
2046 	     * anyway since we may enable them later.
2047 	     */
2048 	    if (type == ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE && !acpi_DeviceIsPresent(child)) {
2049 		/* Never disable PCI link devices. */
2050 		if (acpi_MatchHid(handle, "PNP0C0F"))
2051 		    break;
2052 		/*
2053 		 * Docking stations should remain enabled since the system
2054 		 * may be undocked at boot.
2055 		 */
2056 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(AcpiGetHandle(handle, "_DCK", &h)))
2057 		    break;
2058 
2059 		device_disable(child);
2060 		break;
2061 	    }
2062 
2063 	    /*
2064 	     * Get the device's resource settings and attach them.
2065 	     * Note that if the device has _PRS but no _CRS, we need
2066 	     * to decide when it's appropriate to try to configure the
2067 	     * device.  Ignore the return value here; it's OK for the
2068 	     * device not to have any resources.
2069 	     */
2070 	    acpi_parse_resources(child, handle, &acpi_res_parse_set, NULL);
2071 
2072 	    ad = device_get_ivars(child);
2073 	    ad->ad_cls_class = 0xffffff;
2074 	    if (ACPI_SUCCESS(AcpiGetObjectInfo(handle, &devinfo))) {
2075 		if ((devinfo->Valid & ACPI_VALID_CLS) != 0 &&
2076 		    devinfo->ClassCode.Length >= ACPI_PCICLS_STRING_SIZE) {
2077 		    ad->ad_cls_class = strtoul(devinfo->ClassCode.String,
2078 			NULL, 16);
2079 		}
2080 		AcpiOsFree(devinfo);
2081 	    }
2082 	    break;
2083 	}
2084     }
2085 
2086     return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
2087 }
2088 
2089 /*
2090  * AcpiAttachData() requires an object handler but never uses it.  This is a
2091  * placeholder object handler so we can store a device_t in an ACPI_HANDLE.
2092  */
2093 void
2094 acpi_fake_objhandler(ACPI_HANDLE h, void *data)
2095 {
2096 }
2097 
2098 static void
2099 acpi_shutdown_final(void *arg, int howto)
2100 {
2101     struct acpi_softc *sc = (struct acpi_softc *)arg;
2102     register_t intr;
2103     ACPI_STATUS status;
2104 
2105     /*
2106      * XXX Shutdown code should only run on the BSP (cpuid 0).
2107      * Some chipsets do not power off the system correctly if called from
2108      * an AP.
2109      */
2110     if ((howto & RB_POWEROFF) != 0) {
2111 	status = AcpiEnterSleepStatePrep(ACPI_STATE_S5);
2112 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
2113 	    device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "AcpiEnterSleepStatePrep failed - %s\n",
2114 		AcpiFormatException(status));
2115 	    return;
2116 	}
2117 	device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "Powering system off\n");
2118 	intr = intr_disable();
2119 	status = AcpiEnterSleepState(ACPI_STATE_S5);
2120 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
2121 	    intr_restore(intr);
2122 	    device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "power-off failed - %s\n",
2123 		AcpiFormatException(status));
2124 	} else {
2125 	    DELAY(1000000);
2126 	    intr_restore(intr);
2127 	    device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "power-off failed - timeout\n");
2128 	}
2129     } else if ((howto & RB_HALT) == 0 && sc->acpi_handle_reboot) {
2130 	/* Reboot using the reset register. */
2131 	status = AcpiReset();
2132 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
2133 	    DELAY(1000000);
2134 	    device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "reset failed - timeout\n");
2135 	} else if (status != AE_NOT_EXIST)
2136 	    device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "reset failed - %s\n",
2137 		AcpiFormatException(status));
2138     } else if (sc->acpi_do_disable && panicstr == NULL) {
2139 	/*
2140 	 * Only disable ACPI if the user requested.  On some systems, writing
2141 	 * the disable value to SMI_CMD hangs the system.
2142 	 */
2143 	device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "Shutting down\n");
2144 	AcpiTerminate();
2145     }
2146 }
2147 
2148 static void
2149 acpi_enable_fixed_events(struct acpi_softc *sc)
2150 {
2151     static int	first_time = 1;
2152 
2153     /* Enable and clear fixed events and install handlers. */
2154     if ((AcpiGbl_FADT.Flags & ACPI_FADT_POWER_BUTTON) == 0) {
2155 	AcpiClearEvent(ACPI_EVENT_POWER_BUTTON);
2156 	AcpiInstallFixedEventHandler(ACPI_EVENT_POWER_BUTTON,
2157 				     acpi_event_power_button_sleep, sc);
2158 	if (first_time)
2159 	    device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "Power Button (fixed)\n");
2160     }
2161     if ((AcpiGbl_FADT.Flags & ACPI_FADT_SLEEP_BUTTON) == 0) {
2162 	AcpiClearEvent(ACPI_EVENT_SLEEP_BUTTON);
2163 	AcpiInstallFixedEventHandler(ACPI_EVENT_SLEEP_BUTTON,
2164 				     acpi_event_sleep_button_sleep, sc);
2165 	if (first_time)
2166 	    device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "Sleep Button (fixed)\n");
2167     }
2168 
2169     first_time = 0;
2170 }
2171 
2172 /*
2173  * Returns true if the device is actually present and should
2174  * be attached to.  This requires the present, enabled, UI-visible
2175  * and diagnostics-passed bits to be set.
2176  */
2177 BOOLEAN
2178 acpi_DeviceIsPresent(device_t dev)
2179 {
2180     ACPI_DEVICE_INFO	*devinfo;
2181     ACPI_HANDLE		h;
2182     BOOLEAN		present;
2183 
2184     if ((h = acpi_get_handle(dev)) == NULL ||
2185 	ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiGetObjectInfo(h, &devinfo)))
2186 	return (FALSE);
2187 
2188     /* If no _STA method, must be present */
2189     present = (devinfo->Valid & ACPI_VALID_STA) == 0 ||
2190 	ACPI_DEVICE_PRESENT(devinfo->CurrentStatus) ? TRUE : FALSE;
2191 
2192     AcpiOsFree(devinfo);
2193     return (present);
2194 }
2195 
2196 /*
2197  * Returns true if the battery is actually present and inserted.
2198  */
2199 BOOLEAN
2200 acpi_BatteryIsPresent(device_t dev)
2201 {
2202     ACPI_DEVICE_INFO	*devinfo;
2203     ACPI_HANDLE		h;
2204     BOOLEAN		present;
2205 
2206     if ((h = acpi_get_handle(dev)) == NULL ||
2207 	ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiGetObjectInfo(h, &devinfo)))
2208 	return (FALSE);
2209 
2210     /* If no _STA method, must be present */
2211     present = (devinfo->Valid & ACPI_VALID_STA) == 0 ||
2212 	ACPI_BATTERY_PRESENT(devinfo->CurrentStatus) ? TRUE : FALSE;
2213 
2214     AcpiOsFree(devinfo);
2215     return (present);
2216 }
2217 
2218 /*
2219  * Returns true if a device has at least one valid device ID.
2220  */
2221 static BOOLEAN
2222 acpi_has_hid(ACPI_HANDLE h)
2223 {
2224     ACPI_DEVICE_INFO	*devinfo;
2225     BOOLEAN		ret;
2226 
2227     if (h == NULL ||
2228 	ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiGetObjectInfo(h, &devinfo)))
2229 	return (FALSE);
2230 
2231     ret = FALSE;
2232     if ((devinfo->Valid & ACPI_VALID_HID) != 0)
2233 	ret = TRUE;
2234     else if ((devinfo->Valid & ACPI_VALID_CID) != 0)
2235 	if (devinfo->CompatibleIdList.Count > 0)
2236 	    ret = TRUE;
2237 
2238     AcpiOsFree(devinfo);
2239     return (ret);
2240 }
2241 
2242 /*
2243  * Match a HID string against a handle
2244  */
2245 BOOLEAN
2246 acpi_MatchHid(ACPI_HANDLE h, const char *hid)
2247 {
2248     ACPI_DEVICE_INFO	*devinfo;
2249     BOOLEAN		ret;
2250     int			i;
2251 
2252     if (hid == NULL || h == NULL ||
2253 	ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiGetObjectInfo(h, &devinfo)))
2254 	return (FALSE);
2255 
2256     ret = FALSE;
2257     if ((devinfo->Valid & ACPI_VALID_HID) != 0 &&
2258 	strcmp(hid, devinfo->HardwareId.String) == 0)
2259 	    ret = TRUE;
2260     else if ((devinfo->Valid & ACPI_VALID_CID) != 0)
2261 	for (i = 0; i < devinfo->CompatibleIdList.Count; i++) {
2262 	    if (strcmp(hid, devinfo->CompatibleIdList.Ids[i].String) == 0) {
2263 		ret = TRUE;
2264 		break;
2265 	    }
2266 	}
2267 
2268     AcpiOsFree(devinfo);
2269     return (ret);
2270 }
2271 
2272 /*
2273  * Return the handle of a named object within our scope, ie. that of (parent)
2274  * or one if its parents.
2275  */
2276 ACPI_STATUS
2277 acpi_GetHandleInScope(ACPI_HANDLE parent, char *path, ACPI_HANDLE *result)
2278 {
2279     ACPI_HANDLE		r;
2280     ACPI_STATUS		status;
2281 
2282     /* Walk back up the tree to the root */
2283     for (;;) {
2284 	status = AcpiGetHandle(parent, path, &r);
2285 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
2286 	    *result = r;
2287 	    return (AE_OK);
2288 	}
2289 	/* XXX Return error here? */
2290 	if (status != AE_NOT_FOUND)
2291 	    return (AE_OK);
2292 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiGetParent(parent, &r)))
2293 	    return (AE_NOT_FOUND);
2294 	parent = r;
2295     }
2296 }
2297 
2298 /*
2299  * Allocate a buffer with a preset data size.
2300  */
2301 ACPI_BUFFER *
2302 acpi_AllocBuffer(int size)
2303 {
2304     ACPI_BUFFER	*buf;
2305 
2306     if ((buf = malloc(size + sizeof(*buf), M_ACPIDEV, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL)
2307 	return (NULL);
2308     buf->Length = size;
2309     buf->Pointer = (void *)(buf + 1);
2310     return (buf);
2311 }
2312 
2313 ACPI_STATUS
2314 acpi_SetInteger(ACPI_HANDLE handle, char *path, UINT32 number)
2315 {
2316     ACPI_OBJECT arg1;
2317     ACPI_OBJECT_LIST args;
2318 
2319     arg1.Type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
2320     arg1.Integer.Value = number;
2321     args.Count = 1;
2322     args.Pointer = &arg1;
2323 
2324     return (AcpiEvaluateObject(handle, path, &args, NULL));
2325 }
2326 
2327 /*
2328  * Evaluate a path that should return an integer.
2329  */
2330 ACPI_STATUS
2331 acpi_GetInteger(ACPI_HANDLE handle, char *path, UINT32 *number)
2332 {
2333     ACPI_STATUS	status;
2334     ACPI_BUFFER	buf;
2335     ACPI_OBJECT	param;
2336 
2337     if (handle == NULL)
2338 	handle = ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT;
2339 
2340     /*
2341      * Assume that what we've been pointed at is an Integer object, or
2342      * a method that will return an Integer.
2343      */
2344     buf.Pointer = &param;
2345     buf.Length = sizeof(param);
2346     status = AcpiEvaluateObject(handle, path, NULL, &buf);
2347     if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
2348 	if (param.Type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
2349 	    *number = param.Integer.Value;
2350 	else
2351 	    status = AE_TYPE;
2352     }
2353 
2354     /*
2355      * In some applications, a method that's expected to return an Integer
2356      * may instead return a Buffer (probably to simplify some internal
2357      * arithmetic).  We'll try to fetch whatever it is, and if it's a Buffer,
2358      * convert it into an Integer as best we can.
2359      *
2360      * This is a hack.
2361      */
2362     if (status == AE_BUFFER_OVERFLOW) {
2363 	if ((buf.Pointer = AcpiOsAllocate(buf.Length)) == NULL) {
2364 	    status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
2365 	} else {
2366 	    status = AcpiEvaluateObject(handle, path, NULL, &buf);
2367 	    if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
2368 		status = acpi_ConvertBufferToInteger(&buf, number);
2369 	    AcpiOsFree(buf.Pointer);
2370 	}
2371     }
2372     return (status);
2373 }
2374 
2375 ACPI_STATUS
2376 acpi_ConvertBufferToInteger(ACPI_BUFFER *bufp, UINT32 *number)
2377 {
2378     ACPI_OBJECT	*p;
2379     UINT8	*val;
2380     int		i;
2381 
2382     p = (ACPI_OBJECT *)bufp->Pointer;
2383     if (p->Type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
2384 	*number = p->Integer.Value;
2385 	return (AE_OK);
2386     }
2387     if (p->Type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER)
2388 	return (AE_TYPE);
2389     if (p->Buffer.Length > sizeof(int))
2390 	return (AE_BAD_DATA);
2391 
2392     *number = 0;
2393     val = p->Buffer.Pointer;
2394     for (i = 0; i < p->Buffer.Length; i++)
2395 	*number += val[i] << (i * 8);
2396     return (AE_OK);
2397 }
2398 
2399 /*
2400  * Iterate over the elements of an a package object, calling the supplied
2401  * function for each element.
2402  *
2403  * XXX possible enhancement might be to abort traversal on error.
2404  */
2405 ACPI_STATUS
2406 acpi_ForeachPackageObject(ACPI_OBJECT *pkg,
2407 	void (*func)(ACPI_OBJECT *comp, void *arg), void *arg)
2408 {
2409     ACPI_OBJECT	*comp;
2410     int		i;
2411 
2412     if (pkg == NULL || pkg->Type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)
2413 	return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
2414 
2415     /* Iterate over components */
2416     i = 0;
2417     comp = pkg->Package.Elements;
2418     for (; i < pkg->Package.Count; i++, comp++)
2419 	func(comp, arg);
2420 
2421     return (AE_OK);
2422 }
2423 
2424 /*
2425  * Find the (index)th resource object in a set.
2426  */
2427 ACPI_STATUS
2428 acpi_FindIndexedResource(ACPI_BUFFER *buf, int index, ACPI_RESOURCE **resp)
2429 {
2430     ACPI_RESOURCE	*rp;
2431     int			i;
2432 
2433     rp = (ACPI_RESOURCE *)buf->Pointer;
2434     i = index;
2435     while (i-- > 0) {
2436 	/* Range check */
2437 	if (rp > (ACPI_RESOURCE *)((u_int8_t *)buf->Pointer + buf->Length))
2438 	    return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
2439 
2440 	/* Check for terminator */
2441 	if (rp->Type == ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_END_TAG || rp->Length == 0)
2442 	    return (AE_NOT_FOUND);
2443 	rp = ACPI_NEXT_RESOURCE(rp);
2444     }
2445     if (resp != NULL)
2446 	*resp = rp;
2447 
2448     return (AE_OK);
2449 }
2450 
2451 /*
2452  * Append an ACPI_RESOURCE to an ACPI_BUFFER.
2453  *
2454  * Given a pointer to an ACPI_RESOURCE structure, expand the ACPI_BUFFER
2455  * provided to contain it.  If the ACPI_BUFFER is empty, allocate a sensible
2456  * backing block.  If the ACPI_RESOURCE is NULL, return an empty set of
2457  * resources.
2458  */
2459 #define ACPI_INITIAL_RESOURCE_BUFFER_SIZE	512
2460 
2461 ACPI_STATUS
2462 acpi_AppendBufferResource(ACPI_BUFFER *buf, ACPI_RESOURCE *res)
2463 {
2464     ACPI_RESOURCE	*rp;
2465     void		*newp;
2466 
2467     /* Initialise the buffer if necessary. */
2468     if (buf->Pointer == NULL) {
2469 	buf->Length = ACPI_INITIAL_RESOURCE_BUFFER_SIZE;
2470 	if ((buf->Pointer = AcpiOsAllocate(buf->Length)) == NULL)
2471 	    return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
2472 	rp = (ACPI_RESOURCE *)buf->Pointer;
2473 	rp->Type = ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_END_TAG;
2474 	rp->Length = ACPI_RS_SIZE_MIN;
2475     }
2476     if (res == NULL)
2477 	return (AE_OK);
2478 
2479     /*
2480      * Scan the current buffer looking for the terminator.
2481      * This will either find the terminator or hit the end
2482      * of the buffer and return an error.
2483      */
2484     rp = (ACPI_RESOURCE *)buf->Pointer;
2485     for (;;) {
2486 	/* Range check, don't go outside the buffer */
2487 	if (rp >= (ACPI_RESOURCE *)((u_int8_t *)buf->Pointer + buf->Length))
2488 	    return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
2489 	if (rp->Type == ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_END_TAG || rp->Length == 0)
2490 	    break;
2491 	rp = ACPI_NEXT_RESOURCE(rp);
2492     }
2493 
2494     /*
2495      * Check the size of the buffer and expand if required.
2496      *
2497      * Required size is:
2498      *	size of existing resources before terminator +
2499      *	size of new resource and header +
2500      * 	size of terminator.
2501      *
2502      * Note that this loop should really only run once, unless
2503      * for some reason we are stuffing a *really* huge resource.
2504      */
2505     while ((((u_int8_t *)rp - (u_int8_t *)buf->Pointer) +
2506 	    res->Length + ACPI_RS_SIZE_NO_DATA +
2507 	    ACPI_RS_SIZE_MIN) >= buf->Length) {
2508 	if ((newp = AcpiOsAllocate(buf->Length * 2)) == NULL)
2509 	    return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
2510 	bcopy(buf->Pointer, newp, buf->Length);
2511 	rp = (ACPI_RESOURCE *)((u_int8_t *)newp +
2512 			       ((u_int8_t *)rp - (u_int8_t *)buf->Pointer));
2513 	AcpiOsFree(buf->Pointer);
2514 	buf->Pointer = newp;
2515 	buf->Length += buf->Length;
2516     }
2517 
2518     /* Insert the new resource. */
2519     bcopy(res, rp, res->Length + ACPI_RS_SIZE_NO_DATA);
2520 
2521     /* And add the terminator. */
2522     rp = ACPI_NEXT_RESOURCE(rp);
2523     rp->Type = ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_END_TAG;
2524     rp->Length = ACPI_RS_SIZE_MIN;
2525 
2526     return (AE_OK);
2527 }
2528 
2529 ACPI_STATUS
2530 acpi_EvaluateOSC(ACPI_HANDLE handle, uint8_t *uuid, int revision, int count,
2531     uint32_t *caps_in, uint32_t *caps_out, bool query)
2532 {
2533 	ACPI_OBJECT arg[4], *ret;
2534 	ACPI_OBJECT_LIST arglist;
2535 	ACPI_BUFFER buf;
2536 	ACPI_STATUS status;
2537 
2538 	arglist.Pointer = arg;
2539 	arglist.Count = 4;
2540 	arg[0].Type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
2541 	arg[0].Buffer.Length = ACPI_UUID_LENGTH;
2542 	arg[0].Buffer.Pointer = uuid;
2543 	arg[1].Type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
2544 	arg[1].Integer.Value = revision;
2545 	arg[2].Type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
2546 	arg[2].Integer.Value = count;
2547 	arg[3].Type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
2548 	arg[3].Buffer.Length = count * sizeof(*caps_in);
2549 	arg[3].Buffer.Pointer = (uint8_t *)caps_in;
2550 	caps_in[0] = query ? 1 : 0;
2551 	buf.Pointer = NULL;
2552 	buf.Length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
2553 	status = AcpiEvaluateObjectTyped(handle, "_OSC", &arglist, &buf,
2554 	    ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER);
2555 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
2556 		return (status);
2557 	if (caps_out != NULL) {
2558 		ret = buf.Pointer;
2559 		if (ret->Buffer.Length != count * sizeof(*caps_out)) {
2560 			AcpiOsFree(buf.Pointer);
2561 			return (AE_BUFFER_OVERFLOW);
2562 		}
2563 		bcopy(ret->Buffer.Pointer, caps_out, ret->Buffer.Length);
2564 	}
2565 	AcpiOsFree(buf.Pointer);
2566 	return (status);
2567 }
2568 
2569 /*
2570  * Set interrupt model.
2571  */
2572 ACPI_STATUS
2573 acpi_SetIntrModel(int model)
2574 {
2575 
2576     return (acpi_SetInteger(ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT, "_PIC", model));
2577 }
2578 
2579 /*
2580  * Walk subtables of a table and call a callback routine for each
2581  * subtable.  The caller should provide the first subtable and a
2582  * pointer to the end of the table.  This can be used to walk tables
2583  * such as MADT and SRAT that use subtable entries.
2584  */
2585 void
2586 acpi_walk_subtables(void *first, void *end, acpi_subtable_handler *handler,
2587     void *arg)
2588 {
2589     ACPI_SUBTABLE_HEADER *entry;
2590 
2591     for (entry = first; (void *)entry < end; ) {
2592 	/* Avoid an infinite loop if we hit a bogus entry. */
2593 	if (entry->Length < sizeof(ACPI_SUBTABLE_HEADER))
2594 	    return;
2595 
2596 	handler(entry, arg);
2597 	entry = ACPI_ADD_PTR(ACPI_SUBTABLE_HEADER, entry, entry->Length);
2598     }
2599 }
2600 
2601 /*
2602  * DEPRECATED.  This interface has serious deficiencies and will be
2603  * removed.
2604  *
2605  * Immediately enter the sleep state.  In the old model, acpiconf(8) ran
2606  * rc.suspend and rc.resume so we don't have to notify devd(8) to do this.
2607  */
2608 ACPI_STATUS
2609 acpi_SetSleepState(struct acpi_softc *sc, int state)
2610 {
2611     static int once;
2612 
2613     if (!once) {
2614 	device_printf(sc->acpi_dev,
2615 "warning: acpi_SetSleepState() deprecated, need to update your software\n");
2616 	once = 1;
2617     }
2618     return (acpi_EnterSleepState(sc, state));
2619 }
2620 
2621 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
2622 static void
2623 acpi_sleep_force_task(void *context)
2624 {
2625     struct acpi_softc *sc = (struct acpi_softc *)context;
2626 
2627     if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_EnterSleepState(sc, sc->acpi_next_sstate)))
2628 	device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "force sleep state S%d failed\n",
2629 	    sc->acpi_next_sstate);
2630 }
2631 
2632 static void
2633 acpi_sleep_force(void *arg)
2634 {
2635     struct acpi_softc *sc = (struct acpi_softc *)arg;
2636 
2637     device_printf(sc->acpi_dev,
2638 	"suspend request timed out, forcing sleep now\n");
2639     /*
2640      * XXX Suspending from callout causes freezes in DEVICE_SUSPEND().
2641      * Suspend from acpi_task thread instead.
2642      */
2643     if (ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiOsExecute(OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER,
2644 	acpi_sleep_force_task, sc)))
2645 	device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "AcpiOsExecute() for sleeping failed\n");
2646 }
2647 #endif
2648 
2649 /*
2650  * Request that the system enter the given suspend state.  All /dev/apm
2651  * devices and devd(8) will be notified.  Userland then has a chance to
2652  * save state and acknowledge the request.  The system sleeps once all
2653  * acks are in.
2654  */
2655 int
2656 acpi_ReqSleepState(struct acpi_softc *sc, int state)
2657 {
2658 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
2659     struct apm_clone_data *clone;
2660     ACPI_STATUS status;
2661 
2662     if (state < ACPI_STATE_S1 || state > ACPI_S_STATES_MAX)
2663 	return (EINVAL);
2664     if (!acpi_sleep_states[state])
2665 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2666 
2667     /*
2668      * If a reboot/shutdown/suspend request is already in progress or
2669      * suspend is blocked due to an upcoming shutdown, just return.
2670      */
2671     if (rebooting || sc->acpi_next_sstate != 0 || suspend_blocked) {
2672 	return (0);
2673     }
2674 
2675     /* Wait until sleep is enabled. */
2676     while (sc->acpi_sleep_disabled) {
2677 	AcpiOsSleep(1000);
2678     }
2679 
2680     ACPI_LOCK(acpi);
2681 
2682     sc->acpi_next_sstate = state;
2683 
2684     /* S5 (soft-off) should be entered directly with no waiting. */
2685     if (state == ACPI_STATE_S5) {
2686     	ACPI_UNLOCK(acpi);
2687 	status = acpi_EnterSleepState(sc, state);
2688 	return (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) ? 0 : ENXIO);
2689     }
2690 
2691     /* Record the pending state and notify all apm devices. */
2692     STAILQ_FOREACH(clone, &sc->apm_cdevs, entries) {
2693 	clone->notify_status = APM_EV_NONE;
2694 	if ((clone->flags & ACPI_EVF_DEVD) == 0) {
2695 	    selwakeuppri(&clone->sel_read, PZERO);
2696 	    KNOTE_LOCKED(&clone->sel_read.si_note, 0);
2697 	}
2698     }
2699 
2700     /* If devd(8) is not running, immediately enter the sleep state. */
2701     if (!devctl_process_running()) {
2702 	ACPI_UNLOCK(acpi);
2703 	status = acpi_EnterSleepState(sc, state);
2704 	return (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) ? 0 : ENXIO);
2705     }
2706 
2707     /*
2708      * Set a timeout to fire if userland doesn't ack the suspend request
2709      * in time.  This way we still eventually go to sleep if we were
2710      * overheating or running low on battery, even if userland is hung.
2711      * We cancel this timeout once all userland acks are in or the
2712      * suspend request is aborted.
2713      */
2714     callout_reset(&sc->susp_force_to, 10 * hz, acpi_sleep_force, sc);
2715     ACPI_UNLOCK(acpi);
2716 
2717     /* Now notify devd(8) also. */
2718     acpi_UserNotify("Suspend", ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT, state);
2719 
2720     return (0);
2721 #else
2722     /* This platform does not support acpi suspend/resume. */
2723     return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2724 #endif
2725 }
2726 
2727 /*
2728  * Acknowledge (or reject) a pending sleep state.  The caller has
2729  * prepared for suspend and is now ready for it to proceed.  If the
2730  * error argument is non-zero, it indicates suspend should be cancelled
2731  * and gives an errno value describing why.  Once all votes are in,
2732  * we suspend the system.
2733  */
2734 int
2735 acpi_AckSleepState(struct apm_clone_data *clone, int error)
2736 {
2737 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
2738     struct acpi_softc *sc;
2739     int ret, sleeping;
2740 
2741     /* If no pending sleep state, return an error. */
2742     ACPI_LOCK(acpi);
2743     sc = clone->acpi_sc;
2744     if (sc->acpi_next_sstate == 0) {
2745     	ACPI_UNLOCK(acpi);
2746 	return (ENXIO);
2747     }
2748 
2749     /* Caller wants to abort suspend process. */
2750     if (error) {
2751 	sc->acpi_next_sstate = 0;
2752 	callout_stop(&sc->susp_force_to);
2753 	device_printf(sc->acpi_dev,
2754 	    "listener on %s cancelled the pending suspend\n",
2755 	    devtoname(clone->cdev));
2756     	ACPI_UNLOCK(acpi);
2757 	return (0);
2758     }
2759 
2760     /*
2761      * Mark this device as acking the suspend request.  Then, walk through
2762      * all devices, seeing if they agree yet.  We only count devices that
2763      * are writable since read-only devices couldn't ack the request.
2764      */
2765     sleeping = TRUE;
2766     clone->notify_status = APM_EV_ACKED;
2767     STAILQ_FOREACH(clone, &sc->apm_cdevs, entries) {
2768 	if ((clone->flags & ACPI_EVF_WRITE) != 0 &&
2769 	    clone->notify_status != APM_EV_ACKED) {
2770 	    sleeping = FALSE;
2771 	    break;
2772 	}
2773     }
2774 
2775     /* If all devices have voted "yes", we will suspend now. */
2776     if (sleeping)
2777 	callout_stop(&sc->susp_force_to);
2778     ACPI_UNLOCK(acpi);
2779     ret = 0;
2780     if (sleeping) {
2781 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_EnterSleepState(sc, sc->acpi_next_sstate)))
2782 		ret = ENODEV;
2783     }
2784     return (ret);
2785 #else
2786     /* This platform does not support acpi suspend/resume. */
2787     return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2788 #endif
2789 }
2790 
2791 static void
2792 acpi_sleep_enable(void *arg)
2793 {
2794     struct acpi_softc	*sc = (struct acpi_softc *)arg;
2795 
2796     ACPI_LOCK_ASSERT(acpi);
2797 
2798     /* Reschedule if the system is not fully up and running. */
2799     if (!AcpiGbl_SystemAwakeAndRunning) {
2800 	callout_schedule(&acpi_sleep_timer, hz * ACPI_MINIMUM_AWAKETIME);
2801 	return;
2802     }
2803 
2804     sc->acpi_sleep_disabled = FALSE;
2805 }
2806 
2807 static ACPI_STATUS
2808 acpi_sleep_disable(struct acpi_softc *sc)
2809 {
2810     ACPI_STATUS		status;
2811 
2812     /* Fail if the system is not fully up and running. */
2813     if (!AcpiGbl_SystemAwakeAndRunning)
2814 	return (AE_ERROR);
2815 
2816     ACPI_LOCK(acpi);
2817     status = sc->acpi_sleep_disabled ? AE_ERROR : AE_OK;
2818     sc->acpi_sleep_disabled = TRUE;
2819     ACPI_UNLOCK(acpi);
2820 
2821     return (status);
2822 }
2823 
2824 enum acpi_sleep_state {
2825     ACPI_SS_NONE,
2826     ACPI_SS_GPE_SET,
2827     ACPI_SS_DEV_SUSPEND,
2828     ACPI_SS_SLP_PREP,
2829     ACPI_SS_SLEPT,
2830 };
2831 
2832 /*
2833  * Enter the desired system sleep state.
2834  *
2835  * Currently we support S1-S5 but S4 is only S4BIOS
2836  */
2837 static ACPI_STATUS
2838 acpi_EnterSleepState(struct acpi_softc *sc, int state)
2839 {
2840     register_t intr;
2841     ACPI_STATUS status;
2842     ACPI_EVENT_STATUS power_button_status;
2843     enum acpi_sleep_state slp_state;
2844     int sleep_result;
2845 
2846     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__, state);
2847 
2848     if (state < ACPI_STATE_S1 || state > ACPI_S_STATES_MAX)
2849 	return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
2850     if (!acpi_sleep_states[state]) {
2851 	device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "Sleep state S%d not supported by BIOS\n",
2852 	    state);
2853 	return (AE_SUPPORT);
2854     }
2855 
2856     /* Re-entry once we're suspending is not allowed. */
2857     status = acpi_sleep_disable(sc);
2858     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
2859 	device_printf(sc->acpi_dev,
2860 	    "suspend request ignored (not ready yet)\n");
2861 	return (status);
2862     }
2863 
2864     if (state == ACPI_STATE_S5) {
2865 	/*
2866 	 * Shut down cleanly and power off.  This will call us back through the
2867 	 * shutdown handlers.
2868 	 */
2869 	shutdown_nice(RB_POWEROFF);
2870 	return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
2871     }
2872 
2873     EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(power_suspend_early);
2874     stop_all_proc();
2875     EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(power_suspend);
2876 
2877 #ifdef EARLY_AP_STARTUP
2878     MPASS(mp_ncpus == 1 || smp_started);
2879     thread_lock(curthread);
2880     sched_bind(curthread, 0);
2881     thread_unlock(curthread);
2882 #else
2883     if (smp_started) {
2884 	thread_lock(curthread);
2885 	sched_bind(curthread, 0);
2886 	thread_unlock(curthread);
2887     }
2888 #endif
2889 
2890     /*
2891      * Be sure to hold Giant across DEVICE_SUSPEND/RESUME since non-MPSAFE
2892      * drivers need this.
2893      */
2894     mtx_lock(&Giant);
2895 
2896     slp_state = ACPI_SS_NONE;
2897 
2898     sc->acpi_sstate = state;
2899 
2900     /* Enable any GPEs as appropriate and requested by the user. */
2901     acpi_wake_prep_walk(state);
2902     slp_state = ACPI_SS_GPE_SET;
2903 
2904     /*
2905      * Inform all devices that we are going to sleep.  If at least one
2906      * device fails, DEVICE_SUSPEND() automatically resumes the tree.
2907      *
2908      * XXX Note that a better two-pass approach with a 'veto' pass
2909      * followed by a "real thing" pass would be better, but the current
2910      * bus interface does not provide for this.
2911      */
2912     if (DEVICE_SUSPEND(root_bus) != 0) {
2913 	device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "device_suspend failed\n");
2914 	goto backout;
2915     }
2916     slp_state = ACPI_SS_DEV_SUSPEND;
2917 
2918     /* If testing device suspend only, back out of everything here. */
2919     if (acpi_susp_bounce)
2920 	goto backout;
2921 
2922     status = AcpiEnterSleepStatePrep(state);
2923     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
2924 	device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "AcpiEnterSleepStatePrep failed - %s\n",
2925 		      AcpiFormatException(status));
2926 	goto backout;
2927     }
2928     slp_state = ACPI_SS_SLP_PREP;
2929 
2930     if (sc->acpi_sleep_delay > 0)
2931 	DELAY(sc->acpi_sleep_delay * 1000000);
2932 
2933     intr = intr_disable();
2934     if (state != ACPI_STATE_S1) {
2935 	sleep_result = acpi_sleep_machdep(sc, state);
2936 	acpi_wakeup_machdep(sc, state, sleep_result, 0);
2937 
2938 	/*
2939 	 * XXX According to ACPI specification SCI_EN bit should be restored
2940 	 * by ACPI platform (BIOS, firmware) to its pre-sleep state.
2941 	 * Unfortunately some BIOSes fail to do that and that leads to
2942 	 * unexpected and serious consequences during wake up like a system
2943 	 * getting stuck in SMI handlers.
2944 	 * This hack is picked up from Linux, which claims that it follows
2945 	 * Windows behavior.
2946 	 */
2947 	if (sleep_result == 1 && state != ACPI_STATE_S4)
2948 	    AcpiWriteBitRegister(ACPI_BITREG_SCI_ENABLE, ACPI_ENABLE_EVENT);
2949 
2950 	AcpiLeaveSleepStatePrep(state);
2951 
2952 	if (sleep_result == 1 && state == ACPI_STATE_S3) {
2953 	    /*
2954 	     * Prevent mis-interpretation of the wakeup by power button
2955 	     * as a request for power off.
2956 	     * Ideally we should post an appropriate wakeup event,
2957 	     * perhaps using acpi_event_power_button_wake or alike.
2958 	     *
2959 	     * Clearing of power button status after wakeup is mandated
2960 	     * by ACPI specification in section "Fixed Power Button".
2961 	     *
2962 	     * XXX As of ACPICA 20121114 AcpiGetEventStatus provides
2963 	     * status as 0/1 corressponding to inactive/active despite
2964 	     * its type being ACPI_EVENT_STATUS.  In other words,
2965 	     * we should not test for ACPI_EVENT_FLAG_SET for time being.
2966 	     */
2967 	    if (ACPI_SUCCESS(AcpiGetEventStatus(ACPI_EVENT_POWER_BUTTON,
2968 		&power_button_status)) && power_button_status != 0) {
2969 		AcpiClearEvent(ACPI_EVENT_POWER_BUTTON);
2970 		device_printf(sc->acpi_dev,
2971 		    "cleared fixed power button status\n");
2972 	    }
2973 	}
2974 
2975 	intr_restore(intr);
2976 
2977 	/* call acpi_wakeup_machdep() again with interrupt enabled */
2978 	acpi_wakeup_machdep(sc, state, sleep_result, 1);
2979 
2980 	if (sleep_result == -1)
2981 		goto backout;
2982 
2983 	/* Re-enable ACPI hardware on wakeup from sleep state 4. */
2984 	if (state == ACPI_STATE_S4)
2985 	    AcpiEnable();
2986     } else {
2987 	status = AcpiEnterSleepState(state);
2988 	AcpiLeaveSleepStatePrep(state);
2989 	intr_restore(intr);
2990 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
2991 	    device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "AcpiEnterSleepState failed - %s\n",
2992 			  AcpiFormatException(status));
2993 	    goto backout;
2994 	}
2995     }
2996     slp_state = ACPI_SS_SLEPT;
2997 
2998     /*
2999      * Back out state according to how far along we got in the suspend
3000      * process.  This handles both the error and success cases.
3001      */
3002 backout:
3003     if (slp_state >= ACPI_SS_GPE_SET) {
3004 	acpi_wake_prep_walk(state);
3005 	sc->acpi_sstate = ACPI_STATE_S0;
3006     }
3007     if (slp_state >= ACPI_SS_DEV_SUSPEND)
3008 	DEVICE_RESUME(root_bus);
3009     if (slp_state >= ACPI_SS_SLP_PREP)
3010 	AcpiLeaveSleepState(state);
3011     if (slp_state >= ACPI_SS_SLEPT) {
3012 	acpi_resync_clock(sc);
3013 	acpi_enable_fixed_events(sc);
3014     }
3015     sc->acpi_next_sstate = 0;
3016 
3017     mtx_unlock(&Giant);
3018 
3019 #ifdef EARLY_AP_STARTUP
3020     thread_lock(curthread);
3021     sched_unbind(curthread);
3022     thread_unlock(curthread);
3023 #else
3024     if (smp_started) {
3025 	thread_lock(curthread);
3026 	sched_unbind(curthread);
3027 	thread_unlock(curthread);
3028     }
3029 #endif
3030 
3031     resume_all_proc();
3032 
3033     EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(power_resume);
3034 
3035     /* Allow another sleep request after a while. */
3036     callout_schedule(&acpi_sleep_timer, hz * ACPI_MINIMUM_AWAKETIME);
3037 
3038     /* Run /etc/rc.resume after we are back. */
3039     if (devctl_process_running())
3040 	acpi_UserNotify("Resume", ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT, state);
3041 
3042     return_ACPI_STATUS (status);
3043 }
3044 
3045 static void
3046 acpi_resync_clock(struct acpi_softc *sc)
3047 {
3048 
3049     /*
3050      * Warm up timecounter again and reset system clock.
3051      */
3052     (void)timecounter->tc_get_timecount(timecounter);
3053     (void)timecounter->tc_get_timecount(timecounter);
3054     inittodr(time_second + sc->acpi_sleep_delay);
3055 }
3056 
3057 /* Enable or disable the device's wake GPE. */
3058 int
3059 acpi_wake_set_enable(device_t dev, int enable)
3060 {
3061     struct acpi_prw_data prw;
3062     ACPI_STATUS status;
3063     int flags;
3064 
3065     /* Make sure the device supports waking the system and get the GPE. */
3066     if (acpi_parse_prw(acpi_get_handle(dev), &prw) != 0)
3067 	return (ENXIO);
3068 
3069     flags = acpi_get_flags(dev);
3070     if (enable) {
3071 	status = AcpiSetGpeWakeMask(prw.gpe_handle, prw.gpe_bit,
3072 	    ACPI_GPE_ENABLE);
3073 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
3074 	    device_printf(dev, "enable wake failed\n");
3075 	    return (ENXIO);
3076 	}
3077 	acpi_set_flags(dev, flags | ACPI_FLAG_WAKE_ENABLED);
3078     } else {
3079 	status = AcpiSetGpeWakeMask(prw.gpe_handle, prw.gpe_bit,
3080 	    ACPI_GPE_DISABLE);
3081 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
3082 	    device_printf(dev, "disable wake failed\n");
3083 	    return (ENXIO);
3084 	}
3085 	acpi_set_flags(dev, flags & ~ACPI_FLAG_WAKE_ENABLED);
3086     }
3087 
3088     return (0);
3089 }
3090 
3091 static int
3092 acpi_wake_sleep_prep(ACPI_HANDLE handle, int sstate)
3093 {
3094     struct acpi_prw_data prw;
3095     device_t dev;
3096 
3097     /* Check that this is a wake-capable device and get its GPE. */
3098     if (acpi_parse_prw(handle, &prw) != 0)
3099 	return (ENXIO);
3100     dev = acpi_get_device(handle);
3101 
3102     /*
3103      * The destination sleep state must be less than (i.e., higher power)
3104      * or equal to the value specified by _PRW.  If this GPE cannot be
3105      * enabled for the next sleep state, then disable it.  If it can and
3106      * the user requested it be enabled, turn on any required power resources
3107      * and set _PSW.
3108      */
3109     if (sstate > prw.lowest_wake) {
3110 	AcpiSetGpeWakeMask(prw.gpe_handle, prw.gpe_bit, ACPI_GPE_DISABLE);
3111 	if (bootverbose)
3112 	    device_printf(dev, "wake_prep disabled wake for %s (S%d)\n",
3113 		acpi_name(handle), sstate);
3114     } else if (dev && (acpi_get_flags(dev) & ACPI_FLAG_WAKE_ENABLED) != 0) {
3115 	acpi_pwr_wake_enable(handle, 1);
3116 	acpi_SetInteger(handle, "_PSW", 1);
3117 	if (bootverbose)
3118 	    device_printf(dev, "wake_prep enabled for %s (S%d)\n",
3119 		acpi_name(handle), sstate);
3120     }
3121 
3122     return (0);
3123 }
3124 
3125 static int
3126 acpi_wake_run_prep(ACPI_HANDLE handle, int sstate)
3127 {
3128     struct acpi_prw_data prw;
3129     device_t dev;
3130 
3131     /*
3132      * Check that this is a wake-capable device and get its GPE.  Return
3133      * now if the user didn't enable this device for wake.
3134      */
3135     if (acpi_parse_prw(handle, &prw) != 0)
3136 	return (ENXIO);
3137     dev = acpi_get_device(handle);
3138     if (dev == NULL || (acpi_get_flags(dev) & ACPI_FLAG_WAKE_ENABLED) == 0)
3139 	return (0);
3140 
3141     /*
3142      * If this GPE couldn't be enabled for the previous sleep state, it was
3143      * disabled before going to sleep so re-enable it.  If it was enabled,
3144      * clear _PSW and turn off any power resources it used.
3145      */
3146     if (sstate > prw.lowest_wake) {
3147 	AcpiSetGpeWakeMask(prw.gpe_handle, prw.gpe_bit, ACPI_GPE_ENABLE);
3148 	if (bootverbose)
3149 	    device_printf(dev, "run_prep re-enabled %s\n", acpi_name(handle));
3150     } else {
3151 	acpi_SetInteger(handle, "_PSW", 0);
3152 	acpi_pwr_wake_enable(handle, 0);
3153 	if (bootverbose)
3154 	    device_printf(dev, "run_prep cleaned up for %s\n",
3155 		acpi_name(handle));
3156     }
3157 
3158     return (0);
3159 }
3160 
3161 static ACPI_STATUS
3162 acpi_wake_prep(ACPI_HANDLE handle, UINT32 level, void *context, void **status)
3163 {
3164     int sstate;
3165 
3166     /* If suspending, run the sleep prep function, otherwise wake. */
3167     sstate = *(int *)context;
3168     if (AcpiGbl_SystemAwakeAndRunning)
3169 	acpi_wake_sleep_prep(handle, sstate);
3170     else
3171 	acpi_wake_run_prep(handle, sstate);
3172     return (AE_OK);
3173 }
3174 
3175 /* Walk the tree rooted at acpi0 to prep devices for suspend/resume. */
3176 static int
3177 acpi_wake_prep_walk(int sstate)
3178 {
3179     ACPI_HANDLE sb_handle;
3180 
3181     if (ACPI_SUCCESS(AcpiGetHandle(ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT, "\\_SB_", &sb_handle)))
3182 	AcpiWalkNamespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, sb_handle, 100,
3183 	    acpi_wake_prep, NULL, &sstate, NULL);
3184     return (0);
3185 }
3186 
3187 /* Walk the tree rooted at acpi0 to attach per-device wake sysctls. */
3188 static int
3189 acpi_wake_sysctl_walk(device_t dev)
3190 {
3191     int error, i, numdevs;
3192     device_t *devlist;
3193     device_t child;
3194     ACPI_STATUS status;
3195 
3196     error = device_get_children(dev, &devlist, &numdevs);
3197     if (error != 0 || numdevs == 0) {
3198 	if (numdevs == 0)
3199 	    free(devlist, M_TEMP);
3200 	return (error);
3201     }
3202     for (i = 0; i < numdevs; i++) {
3203 	child = devlist[i];
3204 	acpi_wake_sysctl_walk(child);
3205 	if (!device_is_attached(child))
3206 	    continue;
3207 	status = AcpiEvaluateObject(acpi_get_handle(child), "_PRW", NULL, NULL);
3208 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
3209 	    SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(child),
3210 		SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(child)), OID_AUTO,
3211 		"wake", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW, child, 0,
3212 		acpi_wake_set_sysctl, "I", "Device set to wake the system");
3213 	}
3214     }
3215     free(devlist, M_TEMP);
3216 
3217     return (0);
3218 }
3219 
3220 /* Enable or disable wake from userland. */
3221 static int
3222 acpi_wake_set_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
3223 {
3224     int enable, error;
3225     device_t dev;
3226 
3227     dev = (device_t)arg1;
3228     enable = (acpi_get_flags(dev) & ACPI_FLAG_WAKE_ENABLED) ? 1 : 0;
3229 
3230     error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &enable, 0, req);
3231     if (error != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
3232 	return (error);
3233     if (enable != 0 && enable != 1)
3234 	return (EINVAL);
3235 
3236     return (acpi_wake_set_enable(dev, enable));
3237 }
3238 
3239 /* Parse a device's _PRW into a structure. */
3240 int
3241 acpi_parse_prw(ACPI_HANDLE h, struct acpi_prw_data *prw)
3242 {
3243     ACPI_STATUS			status;
3244     ACPI_BUFFER			prw_buffer;
3245     ACPI_OBJECT			*res, *res2;
3246     int				error, i, power_count;
3247 
3248     if (h == NULL || prw == NULL)
3249 	return (EINVAL);
3250 
3251     /*
3252      * The _PRW object (7.2.9) is only required for devices that have the
3253      * ability to wake the system from a sleeping state.
3254      */
3255     error = EINVAL;
3256     prw_buffer.Pointer = NULL;
3257     prw_buffer.Length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
3258     status = AcpiEvaluateObject(h, "_PRW", NULL, &prw_buffer);
3259     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
3260 	return (ENOENT);
3261     res = (ACPI_OBJECT *)prw_buffer.Pointer;
3262     if (res == NULL)
3263 	return (ENOENT);
3264     if (!ACPI_PKG_VALID(res, 2))
3265 	goto out;
3266 
3267     /*
3268      * Element 1 of the _PRW object:
3269      * The lowest power system sleeping state that can be entered while still
3270      * providing wake functionality.  The sleeping state being entered must
3271      * be less than (i.e., higher power) or equal to this value.
3272      */
3273     if (acpi_PkgInt32(res, 1, &prw->lowest_wake) != 0)
3274 	goto out;
3275 
3276     /*
3277      * Element 0 of the _PRW object:
3278      */
3279     switch (res->Package.Elements[0].Type) {
3280     case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
3281 	/*
3282 	 * If the data type of this package element is numeric, then this
3283 	 * _PRW package element is the bit index in the GPEx_EN, in the
3284 	 * GPE blocks described in the FADT, of the enable bit that is
3285 	 * enabled for the wake event.
3286 	 */
3287 	prw->gpe_handle = NULL;
3288 	prw->gpe_bit = res->Package.Elements[0].Integer.Value;
3289 	error = 0;
3290 	break;
3291     case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
3292 	/*
3293 	 * If the data type of this package element is a package, then this
3294 	 * _PRW package element is itself a package containing two
3295 	 * elements.  The first is an object reference to the GPE Block
3296 	 * device that contains the GPE that will be triggered by the wake
3297 	 * event.  The second element is numeric and it contains the bit
3298 	 * index in the GPEx_EN, in the GPE Block referenced by the
3299 	 * first element in the package, of the enable bit that is enabled for
3300 	 * the wake event.
3301 	 *
3302 	 * For example, if this field is a package then it is of the form:
3303 	 * Package() {\_SB.PCI0.ISA.GPE, 2}
3304 	 */
3305 	res2 = &res->Package.Elements[0];
3306 	if (!ACPI_PKG_VALID(res2, 2))
3307 	    goto out;
3308 	prw->gpe_handle = acpi_GetReference(NULL, &res2->Package.Elements[0]);
3309 	if (prw->gpe_handle == NULL)
3310 	    goto out;
3311 	if (acpi_PkgInt32(res2, 1, &prw->gpe_bit) != 0)
3312 	    goto out;
3313 	error = 0;
3314 	break;
3315     default:
3316 	goto out;
3317     }
3318 
3319     /* Elements 2 to N of the _PRW object are power resources. */
3320     power_count = res->Package.Count - 2;
3321     if (power_count > ACPI_PRW_MAX_POWERRES) {
3322 	printf("ACPI device %s has too many power resources\n", acpi_name(h));
3323 	power_count = 0;
3324     }
3325     prw->power_res_count = power_count;
3326     for (i = 0; i < power_count; i++)
3327 	prw->power_res[i] = res->Package.Elements[i];
3328 
3329 out:
3330     if (prw_buffer.Pointer != NULL)
3331 	AcpiOsFree(prw_buffer.Pointer);
3332     return (error);
3333 }
3334 
3335 /*
3336  * ACPI Event Handlers
3337  */
3338 
3339 /* System Event Handlers (registered by EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER) */
3340 
3341 static void
3342 acpi_system_eventhandler_sleep(void *arg, int state)
3343 {
3344     struct acpi_softc *sc = (struct acpi_softc *)arg;
3345     int ret;
3346 
3347     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__, state);
3348 
3349     /* Check if button action is disabled or unknown. */
3350     if (state == ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN)
3351 	return;
3352 
3353     /* Request that the system prepare to enter the given suspend state. */
3354     ret = acpi_ReqSleepState(sc, state);
3355     if (ret != 0)
3356 	device_printf(sc->acpi_dev,
3357 	    "request to enter state S%d failed (err %d)\n", state, ret);
3358 
3359     return_VOID;
3360 }
3361 
3362 static void
3363 acpi_system_eventhandler_wakeup(void *arg, int state)
3364 {
3365 
3366     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__, state);
3367 
3368     /* Currently, nothing to do for wakeup. */
3369 
3370     return_VOID;
3371 }
3372 
3373 /*
3374  * ACPICA Event Handlers (FixedEvent, also called from button notify handler)
3375  */
3376 static void
3377 acpi_invoke_sleep_eventhandler(void *context)
3378 {
3379 
3380     EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(acpi_sleep_event, *(int *)context);
3381 }
3382 
3383 static void
3384 acpi_invoke_wake_eventhandler(void *context)
3385 {
3386 
3387     EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(acpi_wakeup_event, *(int *)context);
3388 }
3389 
3390 UINT32
3391 acpi_event_power_button_sleep(void *context)
3392 {
3393     struct acpi_softc	*sc = (struct acpi_softc *)context;
3394 
3395     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
3396 
3397     if (ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiOsExecute(OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER,
3398 	acpi_invoke_sleep_eventhandler, &sc->acpi_power_button_sx)))
3399 	return_VALUE (ACPI_INTERRUPT_NOT_HANDLED);
3400     return_VALUE (ACPI_INTERRUPT_HANDLED);
3401 }
3402 
3403 UINT32
3404 acpi_event_power_button_wake(void *context)
3405 {
3406     struct acpi_softc	*sc = (struct acpi_softc *)context;
3407 
3408     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
3409 
3410     if (ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiOsExecute(OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER,
3411 	acpi_invoke_wake_eventhandler, &sc->acpi_power_button_sx)))
3412 	return_VALUE (ACPI_INTERRUPT_NOT_HANDLED);
3413     return_VALUE (ACPI_INTERRUPT_HANDLED);
3414 }
3415 
3416 UINT32
3417 acpi_event_sleep_button_sleep(void *context)
3418 {
3419     struct acpi_softc	*sc = (struct acpi_softc *)context;
3420 
3421     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
3422 
3423     if (ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiOsExecute(OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER,
3424 	acpi_invoke_sleep_eventhandler, &sc->acpi_sleep_button_sx)))
3425 	return_VALUE (ACPI_INTERRUPT_NOT_HANDLED);
3426     return_VALUE (ACPI_INTERRUPT_HANDLED);
3427 }
3428 
3429 UINT32
3430 acpi_event_sleep_button_wake(void *context)
3431 {
3432     struct acpi_softc	*sc = (struct acpi_softc *)context;
3433 
3434     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
3435 
3436     if (ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiOsExecute(OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER,
3437 	acpi_invoke_wake_eventhandler, &sc->acpi_sleep_button_sx)))
3438 	return_VALUE (ACPI_INTERRUPT_NOT_HANDLED);
3439     return_VALUE (ACPI_INTERRUPT_HANDLED);
3440 }
3441 
3442 /*
3443  * XXX This static buffer is suboptimal.  There is no locking so only
3444  * use this for single-threaded callers.
3445  */
3446 char *
3447 acpi_name(ACPI_HANDLE handle)
3448 {
3449     ACPI_BUFFER buf;
3450     static char data[256];
3451 
3452     buf.Length = sizeof(data);
3453     buf.Pointer = data;
3454 
3455     if (handle && ACPI_SUCCESS(AcpiGetName(handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buf)))
3456 	return (data);
3457     return ("(unknown)");
3458 }
3459 
3460 /*
3461  * Debugging/bug-avoidance.  Avoid trying to fetch info on various
3462  * parts of the namespace.
3463  */
3464 int
3465 acpi_avoid(ACPI_HANDLE handle)
3466 {
3467     char	*cp, *env, *np;
3468     int		len;
3469 
3470     np = acpi_name(handle);
3471     if (*np == '\\')
3472 	np++;
3473     if ((env = kern_getenv("debug.acpi.avoid")) == NULL)
3474 	return (0);
3475 
3476     /* Scan the avoid list checking for a match */
3477     cp = env;
3478     for (;;) {
3479 	while (*cp != 0 && isspace(*cp))
3480 	    cp++;
3481 	if (*cp == 0)
3482 	    break;
3483 	len = 0;
3484 	while (cp[len] != 0 && !isspace(cp[len]))
3485 	    len++;
3486 	if (!strncmp(cp, np, len)) {
3487 	    freeenv(env);
3488 	    return(1);
3489 	}
3490 	cp += len;
3491     }
3492     freeenv(env);
3493 
3494     return (0);
3495 }
3496 
3497 /*
3498  * Debugging/bug-avoidance.  Disable ACPI subsystem components.
3499  */
3500 int
3501 acpi_disabled(char *subsys)
3502 {
3503     char	*cp, *env;
3504     int		len;
3505 
3506     if ((env = kern_getenv("debug.acpi.disabled")) == NULL)
3507 	return (0);
3508     if (strcmp(env, "all") == 0) {
3509 	freeenv(env);
3510 	return (1);
3511     }
3512 
3513     /* Scan the disable list, checking for a match. */
3514     cp = env;
3515     for (;;) {
3516 	while (*cp != '\0' && isspace(*cp))
3517 	    cp++;
3518 	if (*cp == '\0')
3519 	    break;
3520 	len = 0;
3521 	while (cp[len] != '\0' && !isspace(cp[len]))
3522 	    len++;
3523 	if (strncmp(cp, subsys, len) == 0) {
3524 	    freeenv(env);
3525 	    return (1);
3526 	}
3527 	cp += len;
3528     }
3529     freeenv(env);
3530 
3531     return (0);
3532 }
3533 
3534 static void
3535 acpi_lookup(void *arg, const char *name, device_t *dev)
3536 {
3537     ACPI_HANDLE handle;
3538 
3539     if (*dev != NULL)
3540 	return;
3541 
3542     /*
3543      * Allow any handle name that is specified as an absolute path and
3544      * starts with '\'.  We could restrict this to \_SB and friends,
3545      * but see acpi_probe_children() for notes on why we scan the entire
3546      * namespace for devices.
3547      *
3548      * XXX: The pathname argument to AcpiGetHandle() should be fixed to
3549      * be const.
3550      */
3551     if (name[0] != '\\')
3552 	return;
3553     if (ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiGetHandle(ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT, __DECONST(char *, name),
3554 	&handle)))
3555 	return;
3556     *dev = acpi_get_device(handle);
3557 }
3558 
3559 /*
3560  * Control interface.
3561  *
3562  * We multiplex ioctls for all participating ACPI devices here.  Individual
3563  * drivers wanting to be accessible via /dev/acpi should use the
3564  * register/deregister interface to make their handlers visible.
3565  */
3566 struct acpi_ioctl_hook
3567 {
3568     TAILQ_ENTRY(acpi_ioctl_hook) link;
3569     u_long			 cmd;
3570     acpi_ioctl_fn		 fn;
3571     void			 *arg;
3572 };
3573 
3574 static TAILQ_HEAD(,acpi_ioctl_hook)	acpi_ioctl_hooks;
3575 static int				acpi_ioctl_hooks_initted;
3576 
3577 int
3578 acpi_register_ioctl(u_long cmd, acpi_ioctl_fn fn, void *arg)
3579 {
3580     struct acpi_ioctl_hook	*hp;
3581 
3582     if ((hp = malloc(sizeof(*hp), M_ACPIDEV, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL)
3583 	return (ENOMEM);
3584     hp->cmd = cmd;
3585     hp->fn = fn;
3586     hp->arg = arg;
3587 
3588     ACPI_LOCK(acpi);
3589     if (acpi_ioctl_hooks_initted == 0) {
3590 	TAILQ_INIT(&acpi_ioctl_hooks);
3591 	acpi_ioctl_hooks_initted = 1;
3592     }
3593     TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&acpi_ioctl_hooks, hp, link);
3594     ACPI_UNLOCK(acpi);
3595 
3596     return (0);
3597 }
3598 
3599 void
3600 acpi_deregister_ioctl(u_long cmd, acpi_ioctl_fn fn)
3601 {
3602     struct acpi_ioctl_hook	*hp;
3603 
3604     ACPI_LOCK(acpi);
3605     TAILQ_FOREACH(hp, &acpi_ioctl_hooks, link)
3606 	if (hp->cmd == cmd && hp->fn == fn)
3607 	    break;
3608 
3609     if (hp != NULL) {
3610 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&acpi_ioctl_hooks, hp, link);
3611 	free(hp, M_ACPIDEV);
3612     }
3613     ACPI_UNLOCK(acpi);
3614 }
3615 
3616 static int
3617 acpiopen(struct cdev *dev, int flag, int fmt, struct thread *td)
3618 {
3619     return (0);
3620 }
3621 
3622 static int
3623 acpiclose(struct cdev *dev, int flag, int fmt, struct thread *td)
3624 {
3625     return (0);
3626 }
3627 
3628 static int
3629 acpiioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr, int flag, struct thread *td)
3630 {
3631     struct acpi_softc		*sc;
3632     struct acpi_ioctl_hook	*hp;
3633     int				error, state;
3634 
3635     error = 0;
3636     hp = NULL;
3637     sc = dev->si_drv1;
3638 
3639     /*
3640      * Scan the list of registered ioctls, looking for handlers.
3641      */
3642     ACPI_LOCK(acpi);
3643     if (acpi_ioctl_hooks_initted)
3644 	TAILQ_FOREACH(hp, &acpi_ioctl_hooks, link) {
3645 	    if (hp->cmd == cmd)
3646 		break;
3647 	}
3648     ACPI_UNLOCK(acpi);
3649     if (hp)
3650 	return (hp->fn(cmd, addr, hp->arg));
3651 
3652     /*
3653      * Core ioctls are not permitted for non-writable user.
3654      * Currently, other ioctls just fetch information.
3655      * Not changing system behavior.
3656      */
3657     if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
3658 	return (EPERM);
3659 
3660     /* Core system ioctls. */
3661     switch (cmd) {
3662     case ACPIIO_REQSLPSTATE:
3663 	state = *(int *)addr;
3664 	if (state != ACPI_STATE_S5)
3665 	    return (acpi_ReqSleepState(sc, state));
3666 	device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "power off via acpi ioctl not supported\n");
3667 	error = EOPNOTSUPP;
3668 	break;
3669     case ACPIIO_ACKSLPSTATE:
3670 	error = *(int *)addr;
3671 	error = acpi_AckSleepState(sc->acpi_clone, error);
3672 	break;
3673     case ACPIIO_SETSLPSTATE:	/* DEPRECATED */
3674 	state = *(int *)addr;
3675 	if (state < ACPI_STATE_S0 || state > ACPI_S_STATES_MAX)
3676 	    return (EINVAL);
3677 	if (!acpi_sleep_states[state])
3678 	    return (EOPNOTSUPP);
3679 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_SetSleepState(sc, state)))
3680 	    error = ENXIO;
3681 	break;
3682     default:
3683 	error = ENXIO;
3684 	break;
3685     }
3686 
3687     return (error);
3688 }
3689 
3690 static int
3691 acpi_sname2sstate(const char *sname)
3692 {
3693     int sstate;
3694 
3695     if (toupper(sname[0]) == 'S') {
3696 	sstate = sname[1] - '0';
3697 	if (sstate >= ACPI_STATE_S0 && sstate <= ACPI_STATE_S5 &&
3698 	    sname[2] == '\0')
3699 	    return (sstate);
3700     } else if (strcasecmp(sname, "NONE") == 0)
3701 	return (ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN);
3702     return (-1);
3703 }
3704 
3705 static const char *
3706 acpi_sstate2sname(int sstate)
3707 {
3708     static const char *snames[] = { "S0", "S1", "S2", "S3", "S4", "S5" };
3709 
3710     if (sstate >= ACPI_STATE_S0 && sstate <= ACPI_STATE_S5)
3711 	return (snames[sstate]);
3712     else if (sstate == ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN)
3713 	return ("NONE");
3714     return (NULL);
3715 }
3716 
3717 static int
3718 acpi_supported_sleep_state_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
3719 {
3720     int error;
3721     struct sbuf sb;
3722     UINT8 state;
3723 
3724     sbuf_new(&sb, NULL, 32, SBUF_AUTOEXTEND);
3725     for (state = ACPI_STATE_S1; state < ACPI_S_STATE_COUNT; state++)
3726 	if (acpi_sleep_states[state])
3727 	    sbuf_printf(&sb, "%s ", acpi_sstate2sname(state));
3728     sbuf_trim(&sb);
3729     sbuf_finish(&sb);
3730     error = sysctl_handle_string(oidp, sbuf_data(&sb), sbuf_len(&sb), req);
3731     sbuf_delete(&sb);
3732     return (error);
3733 }
3734 
3735 static int
3736 acpi_sleep_state_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
3737 {
3738     char sleep_state[10];
3739     int error, new_state, old_state;
3740 
3741     old_state = *(int *)oidp->oid_arg1;
3742     strlcpy(sleep_state, acpi_sstate2sname(old_state), sizeof(sleep_state));
3743     error = sysctl_handle_string(oidp, sleep_state, sizeof(sleep_state), req);
3744     if (error == 0 && req->newptr != NULL) {
3745 	new_state = acpi_sname2sstate(sleep_state);
3746 	if (new_state < ACPI_STATE_S1)
3747 	    return (EINVAL);
3748 	if (new_state < ACPI_S_STATE_COUNT && !acpi_sleep_states[new_state])
3749 	    return (EOPNOTSUPP);
3750 	if (new_state != old_state)
3751 	    *(int *)oidp->oid_arg1 = new_state;
3752     }
3753     return (error);
3754 }
3755 
3756 /* Inform devctl(4) when we receive a Notify. */
3757 void
3758 acpi_UserNotify(const char *subsystem, ACPI_HANDLE h, uint8_t notify)
3759 {
3760     char		notify_buf[16];
3761     ACPI_BUFFER		handle_buf;
3762     ACPI_STATUS		status;
3763 
3764     if (subsystem == NULL)
3765 	return;
3766 
3767     handle_buf.Pointer = NULL;
3768     handle_buf.Length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
3769     status = AcpiNsHandleToPathname(h, &handle_buf, FALSE);
3770     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
3771 	return;
3772     snprintf(notify_buf, sizeof(notify_buf), "notify=0x%02x", notify);
3773     devctl_notify("ACPI", subsystem, handle_buf.Pointer, notify_buf);
3774     AcpiOsFree(handle_buf.Pointer);
3775 }
3776 
3777 #ifdef ACPI_DEBUG
3778 /*
3779  * Support for parsing debug options from the kernel environment.
3780  *
3781  * Bits may be set in the AcpiDbgLayer and AcpiDbgLevel debug registers
3782  * by specifying the names of the bits in the debug.acpi.layer and
3783  * debug.acpi.level environment variables.  Bits may be unset by
3784  * prefixing the bit name with !.
3785  */
3786 struct debugtag
3787 {
3788     char	*name;
3789     UINT32	value;
3790 };
3791 
3792 static struct debugtag	dbg_layer[] = {
3793     {"ACPI_UTILITIES",		ACPI_UTILITIES},
3794     {"ACPI_HARDWARE",		ACPI_HARDWARE},
3795     {"ACPI_EVENTS",		ACPI_EVENTS},
3796     {"ACPI_TABLES",		ACPI_TABLES},
3797     {"ACPI_NAMESPACE",		ACPI_NAMESPACE},
3798     {"ACPI_PARSER",		ACPI_PARSER},
3799     {"ACPI_DISPATCHER",		ACPI_DISPATCHER},
3800     {"ACPI_EXECUTER",		ACPI_EXECUTER},
3801     {"ACPI_RESOURCES",		ACPI_RESOURCES},
3802     {"ACPI_CA_DEBUGGER",	ACPI_CA_DEBUGGER},
3803     {"ACPI_OS_SERVICES",	ACPI_OS_SERVICES},
3804     {"ACPI_CA_DISASSEMBLER",	ACPI_CA_DISASSEMBLER},
3805     {"ACPI_ALL_COMPONENTS",	ACPI_ALL_COMPONENTS},
3806 
3807     {"ACPI_AC_ADAPTER",		ACPI_AC_ADAPTER},
3808     {"ACPI_BATTERY",		ACPI_BATTERY},
3809     {"ACPI_BUS",		ACPI_BUS},
3810     {"ACPI_BUTTON",		ACPI_BUTTON},
3811     {"ACPI_EC", 		ACPI_EC},
3812     {"ACPI_FAN",		ACPI_FAN},
3813     {"ACPI_POWERRES",		ACPI_POWERRES},
3814     {"ACPI_PROCESSOR",		ACPI_PROCESSOR},
3815     {"ACPI_THERMAL",		ACPI_THERMAL},
3816     {"ACPI_TIMER",		ACPI_TIMER},
3817     {"ACPI_ALL_DRIVERS",	ACPI_ALL_DRIVERS},
3818     {NULL, 0}
3819 };
3820 
3821 static struct debugtag dbg_level[] = {
3822     {"ACPI_LV_INIT",		ACPI_LV_INIT},
3823     {"ACPI_LV_DEBUG_OBJECT",	ACPI_LV_DEBUG_OBJECT},
3824     {"ACPI_LV_INFO",		ACPI_LV_INFO},
3825     {"ACPI_LV_REPAIR",		ACPI_LV_REPAIR},
3826     {"ACPI_LV_ALL_EXCEPTIONS",	ACPI_LV_ALL_EXCEPTIONS},
3827 
3828     /* Trace verbosity level 1 [Standard Trace Level] */
3829     {"ACPI_LV_INIT_NAMES",	ACPI_LV_INIT_NAMES},
3830     {"ACPI_LV_PARSE",		ACPI_LV_PARSE},
3831     {"ACPI_LV_LOAD",		ACPI_LV_LOAD},
3832     {"ACPI_LV_DISPATCH",	ACPI_LV_DISPATCH},
3833     {"ACPI_LV_EXEC",		ACPI_LV_EXEC},
3834     {"ACPI_LV_NAMES",		ACPI_LV_NAMES},
3835     {"ACPI_LV_OPREGION",	ACPI_LV_OPREGION},
3836     {"ACPI_LV_BFIELD",		ACPI_LV_BFIELD},
3837     {"ACPI_LV_TABLES",		ACPI_LV_TABLES},
3838     {"ACPI_LV_VALUES",		ACPI_LV_VALUES},
3839     {"ACPI_LV_OBJECTS",		ACPI_LV_OBJECTS},
3840     {"ACPI_LV_RESOURCES",	ACPI_LV_RESOURCES},
3841     {"ACPI_LV_USER_REQUESTS",	ACPI_LV_USER_REQUESTS},
3842     {"ACPI_LV_PACKAGE",		ACPI_LV_PACKAGE},
3843     {"ACPI_LV_VERBOSITY1",	ACPI_LV_VERBOSITY1},
3844 
3845     /* Trace verbosity level 2 [Function tracing and memory allocation] */
3846     {"ACPI_LV_ALLOCATIONS",	ACPI_LV_ALLOCATIONS},
3847     {"ACPI_LV_FUNCTIONS",	ACPI_LV_FUNCTIONS},
3848     {"ACPI_LV_OPTIMIZATIONS",	ACPI_LV_OPTIMIZATIONS},
3849     {"ACPI_LV_VERBOSITY2",	ACPI_LV_VERBOSITY2},
3850     {"ACPI_LV_ALL",		ACPI_LV_ALL},
3851 
3852     /* Trace verbosity level 3 [Threading, I/O, and Interrupts] */
3853     {"ACPI_LV_MUTEX",		ACPI_LV_MUTEX},
3854     {"ACPI_LV_THREADS",		ACPI_LV_THREADS},
3855     {"ACPI_LV_IO",		ACPI_LV_IO},
3856     {"ACPI_LV_INTERRUPTS",	ACPI_LV_INTERRUPTS},
3857     {"ACPI_LV_VERBOSITY3",	ACPI_LV_VERBOSITY3},
3858 
3859     /* Exceptionally verbose output -- also used in the global "DebugLevel"  */
3860     {"ACPI_LV_AML_DISASSEMBLE",	ACPI_LV_AML_DISASSEMBLE},
3861     {"ACPI_LV_VERBOSE_INFO",	ACPI_LV_VERBOSE_INFO},
3862     {"ACPI_LV_FULL_TABLES",	ACPI_LV_FULL_TABLES},
3863     {"ACPI_LV_EVENTS",		ACPI_LV_EVENTS},
3864     {"ACPI_LV_VERBOSE",		ACPI_LV_VERBOSE},
3865     {NULL, 0}
3866 };
3867 
3868 static void
3869 acpi_parse_debug(char *cp, struct debugtag *tag, UINT32 *flag)
3870 {
3871     char	*ep;
3872     int		i, l;
3873     int		set;
3874 
3875     while (*cp) {
3876 	if (isspace(*cp)) {
3877 	    cp++;
3878 	    continue;
3879 	}
3880 	ep = cp;
3881 	while (*ep && !isspace(*ep))
3882 	    ep++;
3883 	if (*cp == '!') {
3884 	    set = 0;
3885 	    cp++;
3886 	    if (cp == ep)
3887 		continue;
3888 	} else {
3889 	    set = 1;
3890 	}
3891 	l = ep - cp;
3892 	for (i = 0; tag[i].name != NULL; i++) {
3893 	    if (!strncmp(cp, tag[i].name, l)) {
3894 		if (set)
3895 		    *flag |= tag[i].value;
3896 		else
3897 		    *flag &= ~tag[i].value;
3898 	    }
3899 	}
3900 	cp = ep;
3901     }
3902 }
3903 
3904 static void
3905 acpi_set_debugging(void *junk)
3906 {
3907     char	*layer, *level;
3908 
3909     if (cold) {
3910 	AcpiDbgLayer = 0;
3911 	AcpiDbgLevel = 0;
3912     }
3913 
3914     layer = kern_getenv("debug.acpi.layer");
3915     level = kern_getenv("debug.acpi.level");
3916     if (layer == NULL && level == NULL)
3917 	return;
3918 
3919     printf("ACPI set debug");
3920     if (layer != NULL) {
3921 	if (strcmp("NONE", layer) != 0)
3922 	    printf(" layer '%s'", layer);
3923 	acpi_parse_debug(layer, &dbg_layer[0], &AcpiDbgLayer);
3924 	freeenv(layer);
3925     }
3926     if (level != NULL) {
3927 	if (strcmp("NONE", level) != 0)
3928 	    printf(" level '%s'", level);
3929 	acpi_parse_debug(level, &dbg_level[0], &AcpiDbgLevel);
3930 	freeenv(level);
3931     }
3932     printf("\n");
3933 }
3934 
3935 SYSINIT(acpi_debugging, SI_SUB_TUNABLES, SI_ORDER_ANY, acpi_set_debugging,
3936 	NULL);
3937 
3938 static int
3939 acpi_debug_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
3940 {
3941     int		 error, *dbg;
3942     struct	 debugtag *tag;
3943     struct	 sbuf sb;
3944     char	 temp[128];
3945 
3946     if (sbuf_new(&sb, NULL, 128, SBUF_AUTOEXTEND) == NULL)
3947 	return (ENOMEM);
3948     if (strcmp(oidp->oid_arg1, "debug.acpi.layer") == 0) {
3949 	tag = &dbg_layer[0];
3950 	dbg = &AcpiDbgLayer;
3951     } else {
3952 	tag = &dbg_level[0];
3953 	dbg = &AcpiDbgLevel;
3954     }
3955 
3956     /* Get old values if this is a get request. */
3957     ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(acpi);
3958     if (*dbg == 0) {
3959 	sbuf_cpy(&sb, "NONE");
3960     } else if (req->newptr == NULL) {
3961 	for (; tag->name != NULL; tag++) {
3962 	    if ((*dbg & tag->value) == tag->value)
3963 		sbuf_printf(&sb, "%s ", tag->name);
3964 	}
3965     }
3966     sbuf_trim(&sb);
3967     sbuf_finish(&sb);
3968     strlcpy(temp, sbuf_data(&sb), sizeof(temp));
3969     sbuf_delete(&sb);
3970 
3971     error = sysctl_handle_string(oidp, temp, sizeof(temp), req);
3972 
3973     /* Check for error or no change */
3974     if (error == 0 && req->newptr != NULL) {
3975 	*dbg = 0;
3976 	kern_setenv((char *)oidp->oid_arg1, temp);
3977 	acpi_set_debugging(NULL);
3978     }
3979     ACPI_SERIAL_END(acpi);
3980 
3981     return (error);
3982 }
3983 
3984 SYSCTL_PROC(_debug_acpi, OID_AUTO, layer, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLTYPE_STRING,
3985 	    "debug.acpi.layer", 0, acpi_debug_sysctl, "A", "");
3986 SYSCTL_PROC(_debug_acpi, OID_AUTO, level, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLTYPE_STRING,
3987 	    "debug.acpi.level", 0, acpi_debug_sysctl, "A", "");
3988 #endif /* ACPI_DEBUG */
3989 
3990 static int
3991 acpi_debug_objects_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
3992 {
3993 	int	error;
3994 	int	old;
3995 
3996 	old = acpi_debug_objects;
3997 	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &acpi_debug_objects, 0, req);
3998 	if (error != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
3999 		return (error);
4000 	if (old == acpi_debug_objects || (old && acpi_debug_objects))
4001 		return (0);
4002 
4003 	ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(acpi);
4004 	AcpiGbl_EnableAmlDebugObject = acpi_debug_objects ? TRUE : FALSE;
4005 	ACPI_SERIAL_END(acpi);
4006 
4007 	return (0);
4008 }
4009 
4010 static int
4011 acpi_parse_interfaces(char *str, struct acpi_interface *iface)
4012 {
4013 	char *p;
4014 	size_t len;
4015 	int i, j;
4016 
4017 	p = str;
4018 	while (isspace(*p) || *p == ',')
4019 		p++;
4020 	len = strlen(p);
4021 	if (len == 0)
4022 		return (0);
4023 	p = strdup(p, M_TEMP);
4024 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
4025 		if (p[i] == ',')
4026 			p[i] = '\0';
4027 	i = j = 0;
4028 	while (i < len)
4029 		if (isspace(p[i]) || p[i] == '\0')
4030 			i++;
4031 		else {
4032 			i += strlen(p + i) + 1;
4033 			j++;
4034 		}
4035 	if (j == 0) {
4036 		free(p, M_TEMP);
4037 		return (0);
4038 	}
4039 	iface->data = malloc(sizeof(*iface->data) * j, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
4040 	iface->num = j;
4041 	i = j = 0;
4042 	while (i < len)
4043 		if (isspace(p[i]) || p[i] == '\0')
4044 			i++;
4045 		else {
4046 			iface->data[j] = p + i;
4047 			i += strlen(p + i) + 1;
4048 			j++;
4049 		}
4050 
4051 	return (j);
4052 }
4053 
4054 static void
4055 acpi_free_interfaces(struct acpi_interface *iface)
4056 {
4057 
4058 	free(iface->data[0], M_TEMP);
4059 	free(iface->data, M_TEMP);
4060 }
4061 
4062 static void
4063 acpi_reset_interfaces(device_t dev)
4064 {
4065 	struct acpi_interface list;
4066 	ACPI_STATUS status;
4067 	int i;
4068 
4069 	if (acpi_parse_interfaces(acpi_install_interface, &list) > 0) {
4070 		for (i = 0; i < list.num; i++) {
4071 			status = AcpiInstallInterface(list.data[i]);
4072 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
4073 				device_printf(dev,
4074 				    "failed to install _OSI(\"%s\"): %s\n",
4075 				    list.data[i], AcpiFormatException(status));
4076 			else if (bootverbose)
4077 				device_printf(dev, "installed _OSI(\"%s\")\n",
4078 				    list.data[i]);
4079 		}
4080 		acpi_free_interfaces(&list);
4081 	}
4082 	if (acpi_parse_interfaces(acpi_remove_interface, &list) > 0) {
4083 		for (i = 0; i < list.num; i++) {
4084 			status = AcpiRemoveInterface(list.data[i]);
4085 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
4086 				device_printf(dev,
4087 				    "failed to remove _OSI(\"%s\"): %s\n",
4088 				    list.data[i], AcpiFormatException(status));
4089 			else if (bootverbose)
4090 				device_printf(dev, "removed _OSI(\"%s\")\n",
4091 				    list.data[i]);
4092 		}
4093 		acpi_free_interfaces(&list);
4094 	}
4095 }
4096 
4097 static int
4098 acpi_pm_func(u_long cmd, void *arg, ...)
4099 {
4100 	int	state, acpi_state;
4101 	int	error;
4102 	struct	acpi_softc *sc;
4103 	va_list	ap;
4104 
4105 	error = 0;
4106 	switch (cmd) {
4107 	case POWER_CMD_SUSPEND:
4108 		sc = (struct acpi_softc *)arg;
4109 		if (sc == NULL) {
4110 			error = EINVAL;
4111 			goto out;
4112 		}
4113 
4114 		va_start(ap, arg);
4115 		state = va_arg(ap, int);
4116 		va_end(ap);
4117 
4118 		switch (state) {
4119 		case POWER_SLEEP_STATE_STANDBY:
4120 			acpi_state = sc->acpi_standby_sx;
4121 			break;
4122 		case POWER_SLEEP_STATE_SUSPEND:
4123 			acpi_state = sc->acpi_suspend_sx;
4124 			break;
4125 		case POWER_SLEEP_STATE_HIBERNATE:
4126 			acpi_state = ACPI_STATE_S4;
4127 			break;
4128 		default:
4129 			error = EINVAL;
4130 			goto out;
4131 		}
4132 
4133 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_EnterSleepState(sc, acpi_state)))
4134 			error = ENXIO;
4135 		break;
4136 	default:
4137 		error = EINVAL;
4138 		goto out;
4139 	}
4140 
4141 out:
4142 	return (error);
4143 }
4144 
4145 static void
4146 acpi_pm_register(void *arg)
4147 {
4148     if (!cold || resource_disabled("acpi", 0))
4149 	return;
4150 
4151     power_pm_register(POWER_PM_TYPE_ACPI, acpi_pm_func, NULL);
4152 }
4153 
4154 SYSINIT(power, SI_SUB_KLD, SI_ORDER_ANY, acpi_pm_register, 0);
4155