xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/acpica/acpi.c (revision 7815283df299be63807225a9fe9b6e54406eae28)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2000 Takanori Watanabe <takawata@jp.freebsd.org>
3  * Copyright (c) 2000 Mitsuru IWASAKI <iwasaki@jp.freebsd.org>
4  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Michael Smith
5  * Copyright (c) 2000 BSDi
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32 
33 #include "opt_acpi.h"
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/kernel.h>
37 #include <sys/proc.h>
38 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
39 #include <sys/malloc.h>
40 #include <sys/module.h>
41 #include <sys/bus.h>
42 #include <sys/conf.h>
43 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
44 #include <sys/reboot.h>
45 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
46 #include <sys/ctype.h>
47 #include <sys/linker.h>
48 #include <sys/power.h>
49 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
50 #include <sys/sched.h>
51 #include <sys/smp.h>
52 #include <sys/timetc.h>
53 
54 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
55 #include <machine/clock.h>
56 #include <machine/pci_cfgreg.h>
57 #endif
58 #include <machine/resource.h>
59 #include <machine/bus.h>
60 #include <sys/rman.h>
61 #include <isa/isavar.h>
62 #include <isa/pnpvar.h>
63 
64 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acpi.h>
65 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/accommon.h>
66 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acnamesp.h>
67 
68 #include <dev/acpica/acpivar.h>
69 #include <dev/acpica/acpiio.h>
70 
71 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
72 
73 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
74 
75 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_ACPIDEV, "acpidev", "ACPI devices");
76 
77 /* Hooks for the ACPI CA debugging infrastructure */
78 #define _COMPONENT	ACPI_BUS
79 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("ACPI")
80 
81 static d_open_t		acpiopen;
82 static d_close_t	acpiclose;
83 static d_ioctl_t	acpiioctl;
84 
85 static struct cdevsw acpi_cdevsw = {
86 	.d_version =	D_VERSION,
87 	.d_open =	acpiopen,
88 	.d_close =	acpiclose,
89 	.d_ioctl =	acpiioctl,
90 	.d_name =	"acpi",
91 };
92 
93 struct acpi_interface {
94 	ACPI_STRING	*data;
95 	int		num;
96 };
97 
98 static char *sysres_ids[] = { "PNP0C01", "PNP0C02", NULL };
99 static char *pcilink_ids[] = { "PNP0C0F", NULL };
100 
101 /* Global mutex for locking access to the ACPI subsystem. */
102 struct mtx	acpi_mutex;
103 struct callout	acpi_sleep_timer;
104 
105 /* Bitmap of device quirks. */
106 int		acpi_quirks;
107 
108 /* Supported sleep states. */
109 static BOOLEAN	acpi_sleep_states[ACPI_S_STATE_COUNT];
110 
111 static void	acpi_lookup(void *arg, const char *name, device_t *dev);
112 static int	acpi_modevent(struct module *mod, int event, void *junk);
113 static int	acpi_probe(device_t dev);
114 static int	acpi_attach(device_t dev);
115 static int	acpi_suspend(device_t dev);
116 static int	acpi_resume(device_t dev);
117 static int	acpi_shutdown(device_t dev);
118 static device_t	acpi_add_child(device_t bus, u_int order, const char *name,
119 			int unit);
120 static int	acpi_print_child(device_t bus, device_t child);
121 static void	acpi_probe_nomatch(device_t bus, device_t child);
122 static void	acpi_driver_added(device_t dev, driver_t *driver);
123 static int	acpi_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index,
124 			uintptr_t *result);
125 static int	acpi_write_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index,
126 			uintptr_t value);
127 static struct resource_list *acpi_get_rlist(device_t dev, device_t child);
128 static void	acpi_reserve_resources(device_t dev);
129 static int	acpi_sysres_alloc(device_t dev);
130 static int	acpi_set_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type,
131 			int rid, rman_res_t start, rman_res_t count);
132 static struct resource *acpi_alloc_resource(device_t bus, device_t child,
133 			int type, int *rid, rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end,
134 			rman_res_t count, u_int flags);
135 static int	acpi_adjust_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type,
136 			struct resource *r, rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end);
137 static int	acpi_release_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type,
138 			int rid, struct resource *r);
139 static void	acpi_delete_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type,
140 		    int rid);
141 static uint32_t	acpi_isa_get_logicalid(device_t dev);
142 static int	acpi_isa_get_compatid(device_t dev, uint32_t *cids, int count);
143 static int	acpi_device_id_probe(device_t bus, device_t dev, char **ids, char **match);
144 static ACPI_STATUS acpi_device_eval_obj(device_t bus, device_t dev,
145 		    ACPI_STRING pathname, ACPI_OBJECT_LIST *parameters,
146 		    ACPI_BUFFER *ret);
147 static ACPI_STATUS acpi_device_scan_cb(ACPI_HANDLE h, UINT32 level,
148 		    void *context, void **retval);
149 static ACPI_STATUS acpi_device_scan_children(device_t bus, device_t dev,
150 		    int max_depth, acpi_scan_cb_t user_fn, void *arg);
151 static int	acpi_set_powerstate(device_t child, int state);
152 static int	acpi_isa_pnp_probe(device_t bus, device_t child,
153 		    struct isa_pnp_id *ids);
154 static void	acpi_probe_children(device_t bus);
155 static void	acpi_probe_order(ACPI_HANDLE handle, int *order);
156 static ACPI_STATUS acpi_probe_child(ACPI_HANDLE handle, UINT32 level,
157 		    void *context, void **status);
158 static void	acpi_sleep_enable(void *arg);
159 static ACPI_STATUS acpi_sleep_disable(struct acpi_softc *sc);
160 static ACPI_STATUS acpi_EnterSleepState(struct acpi_softc *sc, int state);
161 static void	acpi_shutdown_final(void *arg, int howto);
162 static void	acpi_enable_fixed_events(struct acpi_softc *sc);
163 static BOOLEAN	acpi_has_hid(ACPI_HANDLE handle);
164 static void	acpi_resync_clock(struct acpi_softc *sc);
165 static int	acpi_wake_sleep_prep(ACPI_HANDLE handle, int sstate);
166 static int	acpi_wake_run_prep(ACPI_HANDLE handle, int sstate);
167 static int	acpi_wake_prep_walk(int sstate);
168 static int	acpi_wake_sysctl_walk(device_t dev);
169 static int	acpi_wake_set_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
170 static void	acpi_system_eventhandler_sleep(void *arg, int state);
171 static void	acpi_system_eventhandler_wakeup(void *arg, int state);
172 static int	acpi_sname2sstate(const char *sname);
173 static const char *acpi_sstate2sname(int sstate);
174 static int	acpi_supported_sleep_state_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
175 static int	acpi_sleep_state_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
176 static int	acpi_debug_objects_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
177 static int	acpi_pm_func(u_long cmd, void *arg, ...);
178 static int	acpi_child_location_str_method(device_t acdev, device_t child,
179 					       char *buf, size_t buflen);
180 static int	acpi_child_pnpinfo_str_method(device_t acdev, device_t child,
181 					      char *buf, size_t buflen);
182 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
183 static void	acpi_enable_pcie(void);
184 #endif
185 static void	acpi_hint_device_unit(device_t acdev, device_t child,
186 		    const char *name, int *unitp);
187 static void	acpi_reset_interfaces(device_t dev);
188 
189 static device_method_t acpi_methods[] = {
190     /* Device interface */
191     DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		acpi_probe),
192     DEVMETHOD(device_attach,		acpi_attach),
193     DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,		acpi_shutdown),
194     DEVMETHOD(device_detach,		bus_generic_detach),
195     DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,		acpi_suspend),
196     DEVMETHOD(device_resume,		acpi_resume),
197 
198     /* Bus interface */
199     DEVMETHOD(bus_add_child,		acpi_add_child),
200     DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,		acpi_print_child),
201     DEVMETHOD(bus_probe_nomatch,	acpi_probe_nomatch),
202     DEVMETHOD(bus_driver_added,		acpi_driver_added),
203     DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,		acpi_read_ivar),
204     DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar,		acpi_write_ivar),
205     DEVMETHOD(bus_get_resource_list,	acpi_get_rlist),
206     DEVMETHOD(bus_set_resource,		acpi_set_resource),
207     DEVMETHOD(bus_get_resource,		bus_generic_rl_get_resource),
208     DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,	acpi_alloc_resource),
209     DEVMETHOD(bus_adjust_resource,	acpi_adjust_resource),
210     DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,	acpi_release_resource),
211     DEVMETHOD(bus_delete_resource,	acpi_delete_resource),
212     DEVMETHOD(bus_child_pnpinfo_str,	acpi_child_pnpinfo_str_method),
213     DEVMETHOD(bus_child_location_str,	acpi_child_location_str_method),
214     DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource,	bus_generic_activate_resource),
215     DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource,	bus_generic_deactivate_resource),
216     DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,		bus_generic_setup_intr),
217     DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,	bus_generic_teardown_intr),
218     DEVMETHOD(bus_hint_device_unit,	acpi_hint_device_unit),
219     DEVMETHOD(bus_get_cpus,		acpi_get_cpus),
220     DEVMETHOD(bus_get_domain,		acpi_get_domain),
221 
222     /* ACPI bus */
223     DEVMETHOD(acpi_id_probe,		acpi_device_id_probe),
224     DEVMETHOD(acpi_evaluate_object,	acpi_device_eval_obj),
225     DEVMETHOD(acpi_pwr_for_sleep,	acpi_device_pwr_for_sleep),
226     DEVMETHOD(acpi_scan_children,	acpi_device_scan_children),
227 
228     /* ISA emulation */
229     DEVMETHOD(isa_pnp_probe,		acpi_isa_pnp_probe),
230 
231     DEVMETHOD_END
232 };
233 
234 static driver_t acpi_driver = {
235     "acpi",
236     acpi_methods,
237     sizeof(struct acpi_softc),
238 };
239 
240 static devclass_t acpi_devclass;
241 DRIVER_MODULE(acpi, nexus, acpi_driver, acpi_devclass, acpi_modevent, 0);
242 MODULE_VERSION(acpi, 1);
243 
244 ACPI_SERIAL_DECL(acpi, "ACPI root bus");
245 
246 /* Local pools for managing system resources for ACPI child devices. */
247 static struct rman acpi_rman_io, acpi_rman_mem;
248 
249 #define ACPI_MINIMUM_AWAKETIME	5
250 
251 /* Holds the description of the acpi0 device. */
252 static char acpi_desc[ACPI_OEM_ID_SIZE + ACPI_OEM_TABLE_ID_SIZE + 2];
253 
254 SYSCTL_NODE(_debug, OID_AUTO, acpi, CTLFLAG_RD, NULL, "ACPI debugging");
255 static char acpi_ca_version[12];
256 SYSCTL_STRING(_debug_acpi, OID_AUTO, acpi_ca_version, CTLFLAG_RD,
257 	      acpi_ca_version, 0, "Version of Intel ACPI-CA");
258 
259 /*
260  * Allow overriding _OSI methods.
261  */
262 static char acpi_install_interface[256];
263 TUNABLE_STR("hw.acpi.install_interface", acpi_install_interface,
264     sizeof(acpi_install_interface));
265 static char acpi_remove_interface[256];
266 TUNABLE_STR("hw.acpi.remove_interface", acpi_remove_interface,
267     sizeof(acpi_remove_interface));
268 
269 /* Allow users to dump Debug objects without ACPI debugger. */
270 static int acpi_debug_objects;
271 TUNABLE_INT("debug.acpi.enable_debug_objects", &acpi_debug_objects);
272 SYSCTL_PROC(_debug_acpi, OID_AUTO, enable_debug_objects,
273     CTLFLAG_RW | CTLTYPE_INT, NULL, 0, acpi_debug_objects_sysctl, "I",
274     "Enable Debug objects");
275 
276 /* Allow the interpreter to ignore common mistakes in BIOS. */
277 static int acpi_interpreter_slack = 1;
278 TUNABLE_INT("debug.acpi.interpreter_slack", &acpi_interpreter_slack);
279 SYSCTL_INT(_debug_acpi, OID_AUTO, interpreter_slack, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
280     &acpi_interpreter_slack, 1, "Turn on interpreter slack mode.");
281 
282 /* Ignore register widths set by FADT and use default widths instead. */
283 static int acpi_ignore_reg_width = 1;
284 TUNABLE_INT("debug.acpi.default_register_width", &acpi_ignore_reg_width);
285 SYSCTL_INT(_debug_acpi, OID_AUTO, default_register_width, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
286     &acpi_ignore_reg_width, 1, "Ignore register widths set by FADT");
287 
288 /* Allow users to override quirks. */
289 TUNABLE_INT("debug.acpi.quirks", &acpi_quirks);
290 
291 int acpi_susp_bounce;
292 SYSCTL_INT(_debug_acpi, OID_AUTO, suspend_bounce, CTLFLAG_RW,
293     &acpi_susp_bounce, 0, "Don't actually suspend, just test devices.");
294 
295 /*
296  * ACPI can only be loaded as a module by the loader; activating it after
297  * system bootstrap time is not useful, and can be fatal to the system.
298  * It also cannot be unloaded, since the entire system bus hierarchy hangs
299  * off it.
300  */
301 static int
302 acpi_modevent(struct module *mod, int event, void *junk)
303 {
304     switch (event) {
305     case MOD_LOAD:
306 	if (!cold) {
307 	    printf("The ACPI driver cannot be loaded after boot.\n");
308 	    return (EPERM);
309 	}
310 	break;
311     case MOD_UNLOAD:
312 	if (!cold && power_pm_get_type() == POWER_PM_TYPE_ACPI)
313 	    return (EBUSY);
314 	break;
315     default:
316 	break;
317     }
318     return (0);
319 }
320 
321 /*
322  * Perform early initialization.
323  */
324 ACPI_STATUS
325 acpi_Startup(void)
326 {
327     static int started = 0;
328     ACPI_STATUS status;
329     int val;
330 
331     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
332 
333     /* Only run the startup code once.  The MADT driver also calls this. */
334     if (started)
335 	return_VALUE (AE_OK);
336     started = 1;
337 
338     /*
339      * Initialize the ACPICA subsystem.
340      */
341     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status = AcpiInitializeSubsystem())) {
342 	printf("ACPI: Could not initialize Subsystem: %s\n",
343 	    AcpiFormatException(status));
344 	return_VALUE (status);
345     }
346 
347     /*
348      * Pre-allocate space for RSDT/XSDT and DSDT tables and allow resizing
349      * if more tables exist.
350      */
351     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status = AcpiInitializeTables(NULL, 2, TRUE))) {
352 	printf("ACPI: Table initialisation failed: %s\n",
353 	    AcpiFormatException(status));
354 	return_VALUE (status);
355     }
356 
357     /* Set up any quirks we have for this system. */
358     if (acpi_quirks == ACPI_Q_OK)
359 	acpi_table_quirks(&acpi_quirks);
360 
361     /* If the user manually set the disabled hint to 0, force-enable ACPI. */
362     if (resource_int_value("acpi", 0, "disabled", &val) == 0 && val == 0)
363 	acpi_quirks &= ~ACPI_Q_BROKEN;
364     if (acpi_quirks & ACPI_Q_BROKEN) {
365 	printf("ACPI disabled by blacklist.  Contact your BIOS vendor.\n");
366 	status = AE_SUPPORT;
367     }
368 
369     return_VALUE (status);
370 }
371 
372 /*
373  * Detect ACPI and perform early initialisation.
374  */
375 int
376 acpi_identify(void)
377 {
378     ACPI_TABLE_RSDP	*rsdp;
379     ACPI_TABLE_HEADER	*rsdt;
380     ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS paddr;
381     struct sbuf		sb;
382 
383     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
384 
385     if (!cold)
386 	return (ENXIO);
387 
388     /* Check that we haven't been disabled with a hint. */
389     if (resource_disabled("acpi", 0))
390 	return (ENXIO);
391 
392     /* Check for other PM systems. */
393     if (power_pm_get_type() != POWER_PM_TYPE_NONE &&
394 	power_pm_get_type() != POWER_PM_TYPE_ACPI) {
395 	printf("ACPI identify failed, other PM system enabled.\n");
396 	return (ENXIO);
397     }
398 
399     /* Initialize root tables. */
400     if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_Startup())) {
401 	printf("ACPI: Try disabling either ACPI or apic support.\n");
402 	return (ENXIO);
403     }
404 
405     if ((paddr = AcpiOsGetRootPointer()) == 0 ||
406 	(rsdp = AcpiOsMapMemory(paddr, sizeof(ACPI_TABLE_RSDP))) == NULL)
407 	return (ENXIO);
408     if (rsdp->Revision > 1 && rsdp->XsdtPhysicalAddress != 0)
409 	paddr = (ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS)rsdp->XsdtPhysicalAddress;
410     else
411 	paddr = (ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS)rsdp->RsdtPhysicalAddress;
412     AcpiOsUnmapMemory(rsdp, sizeof(ACPI_TABLE_RSDP));
413 
414     if ((rsdt = AcpiOsMapMemory(paddr, sizeof(ACPI_TABLE_HEADER))) == NULL)
415 	return (ENXIO);
416     sbuf_new(&sb, acpi_desc, sizeof(acpi_desc), SBUF_FIXEDLEN);
417     sbuf_bcat(&sb, rsdt->OemId, ACPI_OEM_ID_SIZE);
418     sbuf_trim(&sb);
419     sbuf_putc(&sb, ' ');
420     sbuf_bcat(&sb, rsdt->OemTableId, ACPI_OEM_TABLE_ID_SIZE);
421     sbuf_trim(&sb);
422     sbuf_finish(&sb);
423     sbuf_delete(&sb);
424     AcpiOsUnmapMemory(rsdt, sizeof(ACPI_TABLE_HEADER));
425 
426     snprintf(acpi_ca_version, sizeof(acpi_ca_version), "%x", ACPI_CA_VERSION);
427 
428     return (0);
429 }
430 
431 /*
432  * Fetch some descriptive data from ACPI to put in our attach message.
433  */
434 static int
435 acpi_probe(device_t dev)
436 {
437 
438     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
439 
440     device_set_desc(dev, acpi_desc);
441 
442     return_VALUE (BUS_PROBE_NOWILDCARD);
443 }
444 
445 static int
446 acpi_attach(device_t dev)
447 {
448     struct acpi_softc	*sc;
449     ACPI_STATUS		status;
450     int			error, state;
451     UINT32		flags;
452     UINT8		TypeA, TypeB;
453     char		*env;
454 
455     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
456 
457     sc = device_get_softc(dev);
458     sc->acpi_dev = dev;
459     callout_init(&sc->susp_force_to, 1);
460 
461     error = ENXIO;
462 
463     /* Initialize resource manager. */
464     acpi_rman_io.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
465     acpi_rman_io.rm_start = 0;
466     acpi_rman_io.rm_end = 0xffff;
467     acpi_rman_io.rm_descr = "ACPI I/O ports";
468     if (rman_init(&acpi_rman_io) != 0)
469 	panic("acpi rman_init IO ports failed");
470     acpi_rman_mem.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
471     acpi_rman_mem.rm_descr = "ACPI I/O memory addresses";
472     if (rman_init(&acpi_rman_mem) != 0)
473 	panic("acpi rman_init memory failed");
474 
475     /* Initialise the ACPI mutex */
476     mtx_init(&acpi_mutex, "ACPI global lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
477 
478     /*
479      * Set the globals from our tunables.  This is needed because ACPI-CA
480      * uses UINT8 for some values and we have no tunable_byte.
481      */
482     AcpiGbl_EnableInterpreterSlack = acpi_interpreter_slack ? TRUE : FALSE;
483     AcpiGbl_EnableAmlDebugObject = acpi_debug_objects ? TRUE : FALSE;
484     AcpiGbl_UseDefaultRegisterWidths = acpi_ignore_reg_width ? TRUE : FALSE;
485 
486 #ifndef ACPI_DEBUG
487     /*
488      * Disable all debugging layers and levels.
489      */
490     AcpiDbgLayer = 0;
491     AcpiDbgLevel = 0;
492 #endif
493 
494     /* Override OS interfaces if the user requested. */
495     acpi_reset_interfaces(dev);
496 
497     /* Load ACPI name space. */
498     status = AcpiLoadTables();
499     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
500 	device_printf(dev, "Could not load Namespace: %s\n",
501 		      AcpiFormatException(status));
502 	goto out;
503     }
504 
505 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
506     /* Handle MCFG table if present. */
507     acpi_enable_pcie();
508 #endif
509 
510     /*
511      * Note that some systems (specifically, those with namespace evaluation
512      * issues that require the avoidance of parts of the namespace) must
513      * avoid running _INI and _STA on everything, as well as dodging the final
514      * object init pass.
515      *
516      * For these devices, we set ACPI_NO_DEVICE_INIT and ACPI_NO_OBJECT_INIT).
517      *
518      * XXX We should arrange for the object init pass after we have attached
519      *     all our child devices, but on many systems it works here.
520      */
521     flags = 0;
522     if (testenv("debug.acpi.avoid"))
523 	flags = ACPI_NO_DEVICE_INIT | ACPI_NO_OBJECT_INIT;
524 
525     /* Bring the hardware and basic handlers online. */
526     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status = AcpiEnableSubsystem(flags))) {
527 	device_printf(dev, "Could not enable ACPI: %s\n",
528 		      AcpiFormatException(status));
529 	goto out;
530     }
531 
532     /*
533      * Call the ECDT probe function to provide EC functionality before
534      * the namespace has been evaluated.
535      *
536      * XXX This happens before the sysresource devices have been probed and
537      * attached so its resources come from nexus0.  In practice, this isn't
538      * a problem but should be addressed eventually.
539      */
540     acpi_ec_ecdt_probe(dev);
541 
542     /* Bring device objects and regions online. */
543     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status = AcpiInitializeObjects(flags))) {
544 	device_printf(dev, "Could not initialize ACPI objects: %s\n",
545 		      AcpiFormatException(status));
546 	goto out;
547     }
548 
549     /*
550      * Setup our sysctl tree.
551      *
552      * XXX: This doesn't check to make sure that none of these fail.
553      */
554     sysctl_ctx_init(&sc->acpi_sysctl_ctx);
555     sc->acpi_sysctl_tree = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&sc->acpi_sysctl_ctx,
556 			       SYSCTL_STATIC_CHILDREN(_hw), OID_AUTO,
557 			       device_get_name(dev), CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "");
558     SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&sc->acpi_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->acpi_sysctl_tree),
559 	OID_AUTO, "supported_sleep_state", CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RD,
560 	0, 0, acpi_supported_sleep_state_sysctl, "A",
561 	"List supported ACPI sleep states.");
562     SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&sc->acpi_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->acpi_sysctl_tree),
563 	OID_AUTO, "power_button_state", CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RW,
564 	&sc->acpi_power_button_sx, 0, acpi_sleep_state_sysctl, "A",
565 	"Power button ACPI sleep state.");
566     SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&sc->acpi_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->acpi_sysctl_tree),
567 	OID_AUTO, "sleep_button_state", CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RW,
568 	&sc->acpi_sleep_button_sx, 0, acpi_sleep_state_sysctl, "A",
569 	"Sleep button ACPI sleep state.");
570     SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&sc->acpi_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->acpi_sysctl_tree),
571 	OID_AUTO, "lid_switch_state", CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RW,
572 	&sc->acpi_lid_switch_sx, 0, acpi_sleep_state_sysctl, "A",
573 	"Lid ACPI sleep state. Set to S3 if you want to suspend your laptop when close the Lid.");
574     SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&sc->acpi_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->acpi_sysctl_tree),
575 	OID_AUTO, "standby_state", CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RW,
576 	&sc->acpi_standby_sx, 0, acpi_sleep_state_sysctl, "A", "");
577     SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&sc->acpi_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->acpi_sysctl_tree),
578 	OID_AUTO, "suspend_state", CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RW,
579 	&sc->acpi_suspend_sx, 0, acpi_sleep_state_sysctl, "A", "");
580     SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&sc->acpi_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->acpi_sysctl_tree),
581 	OID_AUTO, "sleep_delay", CTLFLAG_RW, &sc->acpi_sleep_delay, 0,
582 	"sleep delay in seconds");
583     SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&sc->acpi_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->acpi_sysctl_tree),
584 	OID_AUTO, "s4bios", CTLFLAG_RW, &sc->acpi_s4bios, 0, "S4BIOS mode");
585     SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&sc->acpi_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->acpi_sysctl_tree),
586 	OID_AUTO, "verbose", CTLFLAG_RW, &sc->acpi_verbose, 0, "verbose mode");
587     SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&sc->acpi_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->acpi_sysctl_tree),
588 	OID_AUTO, "disable_on_reboot", CTLFLAG_RW,
589 	&sc->acpi_do_disable, 0, "Disable ACPI when rebooting/halting system");
590     SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&sc->acpi_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->acpi_sysctl_tree),
591 	OID_AUTO, "handle_reboot", CTLFLAG_RW,
592 	&sc->acpi_handle_reboot, 0, "Use ACPI Reset Register to reboot");
593 
594     /*
595      * Default to 1 second before sleeping to give some machines time to
596      * stabilize.
597      */
598     sc->acpi_sleep_delay = 1;
599     if (bootverbose)
600 	sc->acpi_verbose = 1;
601     if ((env = kern_getenv("hw.acpi.verbose")) != NULL) {
602 	if (strcmp(env, "0") != 0)
603 	    sc->acpi_verbose = 1;
604 	freeenv(env);
605     }
606 
607     /* Only enable reboot by default if the FADT says it is available. */
608     if (AcpiGbl_FADT.Flags & ACPI_FADT_RESET_REGISTER)
609 	sc->acpi_handle_reboot = 1;
610 
611 #if !ACPI_REDUCED_HARDWARE
612     /* Only enable S4BIOS by default if the FACS says it is available. */
613     if (AcpiGbl_FACS != NULL && AcpiGbl_FACS->Flags & ACPI_FACS_S4_BIOS_PRESENT)
614 	sc->acpi_s4bios = 1;
615 #endif
616 
617     /* Probe all supported sleep states. */
618     acpi_sleep_states[ACPI_STATE_S0] = TRUE;
619     for (state = ACPI_STATE_S1; state < ACPI_S_STATE_COUNT; state++)
620 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(AcpiEvaluateObject(ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
621 	    __DECONST(char *, AcpiGbl_SleepStateNames[state]), NULL, NULL)) &&
622 	    ACPI_SUCCESS(AcpiGetSleepTypeData(state, &TypeA, &TypeB)))
623 	    acpi_sleep_states[state] = TRUE;
624 
625     /*
626      * Dispatch the default sleep state to devices.  The lid switch is set
627      * to UNKNOWN by default to avoid surprising users.
628      */
629     sc->acpi_power_button_sx = acpi_sleep_states[ACPI_STATE_S5] ?
630 	ACPI_STATE_S5 : ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN;
631     sc->acpi_lid_switch_sx = ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN;
632     sc->acpi_standby_sx = acpi_sleep_states[ACPI_STATE_S1] ?
633 	ACPI_STATE_S1 : ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN;
634     sc->acpi_suspend_sx = acpi_sleep_states[ACPI_STATE_S3] ?
635 	ACPI_STATE_S3 : ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN;
636 
637     /* Pick the first valid sleep state for the sleep button default. */
638     sc->acpi_sleep_button_sx = ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN;
639     for (state = ACPI_STATE_S1; state <= ACPI_STATE_S4; state++)
640 	if (acpi_sleep_states[state]) {
641 	    sc->acpi_sleep_button_sx = state;
642 	    break;
643 	}
644 
645     acpi_enable_fixed_events(sc);
646 
647     /*
648      * Scan the namespace and attach/initialise children.
649      */
650 
651     /* Register our shutdown handler. */
652     EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(shutdown_final, acpi_shutdown_final, sc,
653 	SHUTDOWN_PRI_LAST);
654 
655     /*
656      * Register our acpi event handlers.
657      * XXX should be configurable eg. via userland policy manager.
658      */
659     EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(acpi_sleep_event, acpi_system_eventhandler_sleep,
660 	sc, ACPI_EVENT_PRI_LAST);
661     EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(acpi_wakeup_event, acpi_system_eventhandler_wakeup,
662 	sc, ACPI_EVENT_PRI_LAST);
663 
664     /* Flag our initial states. */
665     sc->acpi_enabled = TRUE;
666     sc->acpi_sstate = ACPI_STATE_S0;
667     sc->acpi_sleep_disabled = TRUE;
668 
669     /* Create the control device */
670     sc->acpi_dev_t = make_dev(&acpi_cdevsw, 0, UID_ROOT, GID_OPERATOR, 0664,
671 			      "acpi");
672     sc->acpi_dev_t->si_drv1 = sc;
673 
674     if ((error = acpi_machdep_init(dev)))
675 	goto out;
676 
677     /* Register ACPI again to pass the correct argument of pm_func. */
678     power_pm_register(POWER_PM_TYPE_ACPI, acpi_pm_func, sc);
679 
680     if (!acpi_disabled("bus")) {
681 	EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(dev_lookup, acpi_lookup, NULL, 1000);
682 	acpi_probe_children(dev);
683     }
684 
685     /* Update all GPEs and enable runtime GPEs. */
686     status = AcpiUpdateAllGpes();
687     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
688 	device_printf(dev, "Could not update all GPEs: %s\n",
689 	    AcpiFormatException(status));
690 
691     /* Allow sleep request after a while. */
692     callout_init_mtx(&acpi_sleep_timer, &acpi_mutex, 0);
693     callout_reset(&acpi_sleep_timer, hz * ACPI_MINIMUM_AWAKETIME,
694 	acpi_sleep_enable, sc);
695 
696     error = 0;
697 
698  out:
699     return_VALUE (error);
700 }
701 
702 static void
703 acpi_set_power_children(device_t dev, int state)
704 {
705 	device_t child;
706 	device_t *devlist;
707 	int dstate, i, numdevs;
708 
709 	if (device_get_children(dev, &devlist, &numdevs) != 0)
710 		return;
711 
712 	/*
713 	 * Retrieve and set D-state for the sleep state if _SxD is present.
714 	 * Skip children who aren't attached since they are handled separately.
715 	 */
716 	for (i = 0; i < numdevs; i++) {
717 		child = devlist[i];
718 		dstate = state;
719 		if (device_is_attached(child) &&
720 		    acpi_device_pwr_for_sleep(dev, child, &dstate) == 0)
721 			acpi_set_powerstate(child, dstate);
722 	}
723 	free(devlist, M_TEMP);
724 }
725 
726 static int
727 acpi_suspend(device_t dev)
728 {
729     int error;
730 
731     GIANT_REQUIRED;
732 
733     error = bus_generic_suspend(dev);
734     if (error == 0)
735 	acpi_set_power_children(dev, ACPI_STATE_D3);
736 
737     return (error);
738 }
739 
740 static int
741 acpi_resume(device_t dev)
742 {
743 
744     GIANT_REQUIRED;
745 
746     acpi_set_power_children(dev, ACPI_STATE_D0);
747 
748     return (bus_generic_resume(dev));
749 }
750 
751 static int
752 acpi_shutdown(device_t dev)
753 {
754 
755     GIANT_REQUIRED;
756 
757     /* Allow children to shutdown first. */
758     bus_generic_shutdown(dev);
759 
760     /*
761      * Enable any GPEs that are able to power-on the system (i.e., RTC).
762      * Also, disable any that are not valid for this state (most).
763      */
764     acpi_wake_prep_walk(ACPI_STATE_S5);
765 
766     return (0);
767 }
768 
769 /*
770  * Handle a new device being added
771  */
772 static device_t
773 acpi_add_child(device_t bus, u_int order, const char *name, int unit)
774 {
775     struct acpi_device	*ad;
776     device_t		child;
777 
778     if ((ad = malloc(sizeof(*ad), M_ACPIDEV, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO)) == NULL)
779 	return (NULL);
780 
781     resource_list_init(&ad->ad_rl);
782 
783     child = device_add_child_ordered(bus, order, name, unit);
784     if (child != NULL)
785 	device_set_ivars(child, ad);
786     else
787 	free(ad, M_ACPIDEV);
788     return (child);
789 }
790 
791 static int
792 acpi_print_child(device_t bus, device_t child)
793 {
794     struct acpi_device	 *adev = device_get_ivars(child);
795     struct resource_list *rl = &adev->ad_rl;
796     int retval = 0;
797 
798     retval += bus_print_child_header(bus, child);
799     retval += resource_list_print_type(rl, "port",  SYS_RES_IOPORT, "%#jx");
800     retval += resource_list_print_type(rl, "iomem", SYS_RES_MEMORY, "%#jx");
801     retval += resource_list_print_type(rl, "irq",   SYS_RES_IRQ,    "%jd");
802     retval += resource_list_print_type(rl, "drq",   SYS_RES_DRQ,    "%jd");
803     if (device_get_flags(child))
804 	retval += printf(" flags %#x", device_get_flags(child));
805     retval += bus_print_child_domain(bus, child);
806     retval += bus_print_child_footer(bus, child);
807 
808     return (retval);
809 }
810 
811 /*
812  * If this device is an ACPI child but no one claimed it, attempt
813  * to power it off.  We'll power it back up when a driver is added.
814  *
815  * XXX Disabled for now since many necessary devices (like fdc and
816  * ATA) don't claim the devices we created for them but still expect
817  * them to be powered up.
818  */
819 static void
820 acpi_probe_nomatch(device_t bus, device_t child)
821 {
822 #ifdef ACPI_ENABLE_POWERDOWN_NODRIVER
823     acpi_set_powerstate(child, ACPI_STATE_D3);
824 #endif
825 }
826 
827 /*
828  * If a new driver has a chance to probe a child, first power it up.
829  *
830  * XXX Disabled for now (see acpi_probe_nomatch for details).
831  */
832 static void
833 acpi_driver_added(device_t dev, driver_t *driver)
834 {
835     device_t child, *devlist;
836     int i, numdevs;
837 
838     DEVICE_IDENTIFY(driver, dev);
839     if (device_get_children(dev, &devlist, &numdevs))
840 	    return;
841     for (i = 0; i < numdevs; i++) {
842 	child = devlist[i];
843 	if (device_get_state(child) == DS_NOTPRESENT) {
844 #ifdef ACPI_ENABLE_POWERDOWN_NODRIVER
845 	    acpi_set_powerstate(child, ACPI_STATE_D0);
846 	    if (device_probe_and_attach(child) != 0)
847 		acpi_set_powerstate(child, ACPI_STATE_D3);
848 #else
849 	    device_probe_and_attach(child);
850 #endif
851 	}
852     }
853     free(devlist, M_TEMP);
854 }
855 
856 /* Location hint for devctl(8) */
857 static int
858 acpi_child_location_str_method(device_t cbdev, device_t child, char *buf,
859     size_t buflen)
860 {
861     struct acpi_device *dinfo = device_get_ivars(child);
862     char buf2[32];
863     int pxm;
864 
865     if (dinfo->ad_handle) {
866         snprintf(buf, buflen, "handle=%s", acpi_name(dinfo->ad_handle));
867         if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_GetInteger(dinfo->ad_handle, "_PXM", &pxm))) {
868                 snprintf(buf2, 32, " _PXM=%d", pxm);
869                 strlcat(buf, buf2, buflen);
870         }
871     } else {
872         snprintf(buf, buflen, "unknown");
873     }
874     return (0);
875 }
876 
877 /* PnP information for devctl(8) */
878 static int
879 acpi_child_pnpinfo_str_method(device_t cbdev, device_t child, char *buf,
880     size_t buflen)
881 {
882     struct acpi_device *dinfo = device_get_ivars(child);
883     ACPI_DEVICE_INFO *adinfo;
884 
885     if (ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiGetObjectInfo(dinfo->ad_handle, &adinfo))) {
886 	snprintf(buf, buflen, "unknown");
887 	return (0);
888     }
889 
890     snprintf(buf, buflen, "_HID=%s _UID=%lu",
891 	(adinfo->Valid & ACPI_VALID_HID) ?
892 	adinfo->HardwareId.String : "none",
893 	(adinfo->Valid & ACPI_VALID_UID) ?
894 	strtoul(adinfo->UniqueId.String, NULL, 10) : 0UL);
895     AcpiOsFree(adinfo);
896 
897     return (0);
898 }
899 
900 /*
901  * Handle per-device ivars
902  */
903 static int
904 acpi_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index, uintptr_t *result)
905 {
906     struct acpi_device	*ad;
907 
908     if ((ad = device_get_ivars(child)) == NULL) {
909 	device_printf(child, "device has no ivars\n");
910 	return (ENOENT);
911     }
912 
913     /* ACPI and ISA compatibility ivars */
914     switch(index) {
915     case ACPI_IVAR_HANDLE:
916 	*(ACPI_HANDLE *)result = ad->ad_handle;
917 	break;
918     case ACPI_IVAR_PRIVATE:
919 	*(void **)result = ad->ad_private;
920 	break;
921     case ACPI_IVAR_FLAGS:
922 	*(int *)result = ad->ad_flags;
923 	break;
924     case ISA_IVAR_VENDORID:
925     case ISA_IVAR_SERIAL:
926     case ISA_IVAR_COMPATID:
927 	*(int *)result = -1;
928 	break;
929     case ISA_IVAR_LOGICALID:
930 	*(int *)result = acpi_isa_get_logicalid(child);
931 	break;
932     case PCI_IVAR_CLASS:
933 	*(uint8_t*)result = (ad->ad_cls_class >> 16) & 0xff;
934 	break;
935     case PCI_IVAR_SUBCLASS:
936 	*(uint8_t*)result = (ad->ad_cls_class >> 8) & 0xff;
937 	break;
938     case PCI_IVAR_PROGIF:
939 	*(uint8_t*)result = (ad->ad_cls_class >> 0) & 0xff;
940 	break;
941     default:
942 	return (ENOENT);
943     }
944 
945     return (0);
946 }
947 
948 static int
949 acpi_write_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index, uintptr_t value)
950 {
951     struct acpi_device	*ad;
952 
953     if ((ad = device_get_ivars(child)) == NULL) {
954 	device_printf(child, "device has no ivars\n");
955 	return (ENOENT);
956     }
957 
958     switch(index) {
959     case ACPI_IVAR_HANDLE:
960 	ad->ad_handle = (ACPI_HANDLE)value;
961 	break;
962     case ACPI_IVAR_PRIVATE:
963 	ad->ad_private = (void *)value;
964 	break;
965     case ACPI_IVAR_FLAGS:
966 	ad->ad_flags = (int)value;
967 	break;
968     default:
969 	panic("bad ivar write request (%d)", index);
970 	return (ENOENT);
971     }
972 
973     return (0);
974 }
975 
976 /*
977  * Handle child resource allocation/removal
978  */
979 static struct resource_list *
980 acpi_get_rlist(device_t dev, device_t child)
981 {
982     struct acpi_device		*ad;
983 
984     ad = device_get_ivars(child);
985     return (&ad->ad_rl);
986 }
987 
988 static int
989 acpi_match_resource_hint(device_t dev, int type, long value)
990 {
991     struct acpi_device *ad = device_get_ivars(dev);
992     struct resource_list *rl = &ad->ad_rl;
993     struct resource_list_entry *rle;
994 
995     STAILQ_FOREACH(rle, rl, link) {
996 	if (rle->type != type)
997 	    continue;
998 	if (rle->start <= value && rle->end >= value)
999 	    return (1);
1000     }
1001     return (0);
1002 }
1003 
1004 /*
1005  * Wire device unit numbers based on resource matches in hints.
1006  */
1007 static void
1008 acpi_hint_device_unit(device_t acdev, device_t child, const char *name,
1009     int *unitp)
1010 {
1011     const char *s;
1012     long value;
1013     int line, matches, unit;
1014 
1015     /*
1016      * Iterate over all the hints for the devices with the specified
1017      * name to see if one's resources are a subset of this device.
1018      */
1019     line = 0;
1020     while (resource_find_dev(&line, name, &unit, "at", NULL) == 0) {
1021 	/* Must have an "at" for acpi or isa. */
1022 	resource_string_value(name, unit, "at", &s);
1023 	if (!(strcmp(s, "acpi0") == 0 || strcmp(s, "acpi") == 0 ||
1024 	    strcmp(s, "isa0") == 0 || strcmp(s, "isa") == 0))
1025 	    continue;
1026 
1027 	/*
1028 	 * Check for matching resources.  We must have at least one match.
1029 	 * Since I/O and memory resources cannot be shared, if we get a
1030 	 * match on either of those, ignore any mismatches in IRQs or DRQs.
1031 	 *
1032 	 * XXX: We may want to revisit this to be more lenient and wire
1033 	 * as long as it gets one match.
1034 	 */
1035 	matches = 0;
1036 	if (resource_long_value(name, unit, "port", &value) == 0) {
1037 	    /*
1038 	     * Floppy drive controllers are notorious for having a
1039 	     * wide variety of resources not all of which include the
1040 	     * first port that is specified by the hint (typically
1041 	     * 0x3f0) (see the comment above fdc_isa_alloc_resources()
1042 	     * in fdc_isa.c).  However, they do all seem to include
1043 	     * port + 2 (e.g. 0x3f2) so for a floppy device, look for
1044 	     * 'value + 2' in the port resources instead of the hint
1045 	     * value.
1046 	     */
1047 	    if (strcmp(name, "fdc") == 0)
1048 		value += 2;
1049 	    if (acpi_match_resource_hint(child, SYS_RES_IOPORT, value))
1050 		matches++;
1051 	    else
1052 		continue;
1053 	}
1054 	if (resource_long_value(name, unit, "maddr", &value) == 0) {
1055 	    if (acpi_match_resource_hint(child, SYS_RES_MEMORY, value))
1056 		matches++;
1057 	    else
1058 		continue;
1059 	}
1060 	if (matches > 0)
1061 	    goto matched;
1062 	if (resource_long_value(name, unit, "irq", &value) == 0) {
1063 	    if (acpi_match_resource_hint(child, SYS_RES_IRQ, value))
1064 		matches++;
1065 	    else
1066 		continue;
1067 	}
1068 	if (resource_long_value(name, unit, "drq", &value) == 0) {
1069 	    if (acpi_match_resource_hint(child, SYS_RES_DRQ, value))
1070 		matches++;
1071 	    else
1072 		continue;
1073 	}
1074 
1075     matched:
1076 	if (matches > 0) {
1077 	    /* We have a winner! */
1078 	    *unitp = unit;
1079 	    break;
1080 	}
1081     }
1082 }
1083 
1084 /*
1085  * Fetch the NUMA domain for a device by mapping the value returned by
1086  * _PXM to a NUMA domain.  If the device does not have a _PXM method,
1087  * -2 is returned.  If any other error occurs, -1 is returned.
1088  */
1089 static int
1090 acpi_parse_pxm(device_t dev)
1091 {
1092 #ifdef NUMA
1093 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
1094 	ACPI_HANDLE handle;
1095 	ACPI_STATUS status;
1096 	int pxm;
1097 
1098 	handle = acpi_get_handle(dev);
1099 	if (handle == NULL)
1100 		return (-2);
1101 	status = acpi_GetInteger(handle, "_PXM", &pxm);
1102 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
1103 		return (acpi_map_pxm_to_vm_domainid(pxm));
1104 	if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND)
1105 		return (-2);
1106 #endif
1107 #endif
1108 	return (-1);
1109 }
1110 
1111 int
1112 acpi_get_cpus(device_t dev, device_t child, enum cpu_sets op, size_t setsize,
1113     cpuset_t *cpuset)
1114 {
1115 	int d, error;
1116 
1117 	d = acpi_parse_pxm(child);
1118 	if (d < 0)
1119 		return (bus_generic_get_cpus(dev, child, op, setsize, cpuset));
1120 
1121 	switch (op) {
1122 	case LOCAL_CPUS:
1123 		if (setsize != sizeof(cpuset_t))
1124 			return (EINVAL);
1125 		*cpuset = cpuset_domain[d];
1126 		return (0);
1127 	case INTR_CPUS:
1128 		error = bus_generic_get_cpus(dev, child, op, setsize, cpuset);
1129 		if (error != 0)
1130 			return (error);
1131 		if (setsize != sizeof(cpuset_t))
1132 			return (EINVAL);
1133 		CPU_AND(cpuset, &cpuset_domain[d]);
1134 		return (0);
1135 	default:
1136 		return (bus_generic_get_cpus(dev, child, op, setsize, cpuset));
1137 	}
1138 }
1139 
1140 /*
1141  * Fetch the NUMA domain for the given device 'dev'.
1142  *
1143  * If a device has a _PXM method, map that to a NUMA domain.
1144  * Otherwise, pass the request up to the parent.
1145  * If there's no matching domain or the domain cannot be
1146  * determined, return ENOENT.
1147  */
1148 int
1149 acpi_get_domain(device_t dev, device_t child, int *domain)
1150 {
1151 	int d;
1152 
1153 	d = acpi_parse_pxm(child);
1154 	if (d >= 0) {
1155 		*domain = d;
1156 		return (0);
1157 	}
1158 	if (d == -1)
1159 		return (ENOENT);
1160 
1161 	/* No _PXM node; go up a level */
1162 	return (bus_generic_get_domain(dev, child, domain));
1163 }
1164 
1165 /*
1166  * Pre-allocate/manage all memory and IO resources.  Since rman can't handle
1167  * duplicates, we merge any in the sysresource attach routine.
1168  */
1169 static int
1170 acpi_sysres_alloc(device_t dev)
1171 {
1172     struct resource *res;
1173     struct resource_list *rl;
1174     struct resource_list_entry *rle;
1175     struct rman *rm;
1176     device_t *children;
1177     int child_count, i;
1178 
1179     /*
1180      * Probe/attach any sysresource devices.  This would be unnecessary if we
1181      * had multi-pass probe/attach.
1182      */
1183     if (device_get_children(dev, &children, &child_count) != 0)
1184 	return (ENXIO);
1185     for (i = 0; i < child_count; i++) {
1186 	if (ACPI_ID_PROBE(dev, children[i], sysres_ids, NULL) <= 0)
1187 	    device_probe_and_attach(children[i]);
1188     }
1189     free(children, M_TEMP);
1190 
1191     rl = BUS_GET_RESOURCE_LIST(device_get_parent(dev), dev);
1192     STAILQ_FOREACH(rle, rl, link) {
1193 	if (rle->res != NULL) {
1194 	    device_printf(dev, "duplicate resource for %jx\n", rle->start);
1195 	    continue;
1196 	}
1197 
1198 	/* Only memory and IO resources are valid here. */
1199 	switch (rle->type) {
1200 	case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
1201 	    rm = &acpi_rman_io;
1202 	    break;
1203 	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
1204 	    rm = &acpi_rman_mem;
1205 	    break;
1206 	default:
1207 	    continue;
1208 	}
1209 
1210 	/* Pre-allocate resource and add to our rman pool. */
1211 	res = BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), dev, rle->type,
1212 	    &rle->rid, rle->start, rle->start + rle->count - 1, rle->count, 0);
1213 	if (res != NULL) {
1214 	    rman_manage_region(rm, rman_get_start(res), rman_get_end(res));
1215 	    rle->res = res;
1216 	} else if (bootverbose)
1217 	    device_printf(dev, "reservation of %jx, %jx (%d) failed\n",
1218 		rle->start, rle->count, rle->type);
1219     }
1220     return (0);
1221 }
1222 
1223 /*
1224  * Reserve declared resources for devices found during attach once system
1225  * resources have been allocated.
1226  */
1227 static void
1228 acpi_reserve_resources(device_t dev)
1229 {
1230     struct resource_list_entry *rle;
1231     struct resource_list *rl;
1232     struct acpi_device *ad;
1233     struct acpi_softc *sc;
1234     device_t *children;
1235     int child_count, i;
1236 
1237     sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1238     if (device_get_children(dev, &children, &child_count) != 0)
1239 	return;
1240     for (i = 0; i < child_count; i++) {
1241 	ad = device_get_ivars(children[i]);
1242 	rl = &ad->ad_rl;
1243 
1244 	/* Don't reserve system resources. */
1245 	if (ACPI_ID_PROBE(dev, children[i], sysres_ids, NULL) <= 0)
1246 	    continue;
1247 
1248 	STAILQ_FOREACH(rle, rl, link) {
1249 	    /*
1250 	     * Don't reserve IRQ resources.  There are many sticky things
1251 	     * to get right otherwise (e.g. IRQs for psm, atkbd, and HPET
1252 	     * when using legacy routing).
1253 	     */
1254 	    if (rle->type == SYS_RES_IRQ)
1255 		continue;
1256 
1257 	    /*
1258 	     * Don't reserve the resource if it is already allocated.
1259 	     * The acpi_ec(4) driver can allocate its resources early
1260 	     * if ECDT is present.
1261 	     */
1262 	    if (rle->res != NULL)
1263 		continue;
1264 
1265 	    /*
1266 	     * Try to reserve the resource from our parent.  If this
1267 	     * fails because the resource is a system resource, just
1268 	     * let it be.  The resource range is already reserved so
1269 	     * that other devices will not use it.  If the driver
1270 	     * needs to allocate the resource, then
1271 	     * acpi_alloc_resource() will sub-alloc from the system
1272 	     * resource.
1273 	     */
1274 	    resource_list_reserve(rl, dev, children[i], rle->type, &rle->rid,
1275 		rle->start, rle->end, rle->count, 0);
1276 	}
1277     }
1278     free(children, M_TEMP);
1279     sc->acpi_resources_reserved = 1;
1280 }
1281 
1282 static int
1283 acpi_set_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
1284     rman_res_t start, rman_res_t count)
1285 {
1286     struct acpi_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1287     struct acpi_device *ad = device_get_ivars(child);
1288     struct resource_list *rl = &ad->ad_rl;
1289 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
1290     ACPI_DEVICE_INFO *devinfo;
1291 #endif
1292     rman_res_t end;
1293 
1294     /* Ignore IRQ resources for PCI link devices. */
1295     if (type == SYS_RES_IRQ &&
1296 	ACPI_ID_PROBE(dev, child, pcilink_ids, NULL) <= 0)
1297 	return (0);
1298 
1299     /*
1300      * Ignore most resources for PCI root bridges.  Some BIOSes
1301      * incorrectly enumerate the memory ranges they decode as plain
1302      * memory resources instead of as ResourceProducer ranges.  Other
1303      * BIOSes incorrectly list system resource entries for I/O ranges
1304      * under the PCI bridge.  Do allow the one known-correct case on
1305      * x86 of a PCI bridge claiming the I/O ports used for PCI config
1306      * access.
1307      */
1308 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
1309     if (type == SYS_RES_MEMORY || type == SYS_RES_IOPORT) {
1310 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(AcpiGetObjectInfo(ad->ad_handle, &devinfo))) {
1311 	    if ((devinfo->Flags & ACPI_PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE) != 0) {
1312 		if (!(type == SYS_RES_IOPORT && start == CONF1_ADDR_PORT)) {
1313 		    AcpiOsFree(devinfo);
1314 		    return (0);
1315 		}
1316 	    }
1317 	    AcpiOsFree(devinfo);
1318 	}
1319     }
1320 #endif
1321 
1322     /* If the resource is already allocated, fail. */
1323     if (resource_list_busy(rl, type, rid))
1324 	return (EBUSY);
1325 
1326     /* If the resource is already reserved, release it. */
1327     if (resource_list_reserved(rl, type, rid))
1328 	resource_list_unreserve(rl, dev, child, type, rid);
1329 
1330     /* Add the resource. */
1331     end = (start + count - 1);
1332     resource_list_add(rl, type, rid, start, end, count);
1333 
1334     /* Don't reserve resources until the system resources are allocated. */
1335     if (!sc->acpi_resources_reserved)
1336 	return (0);
1337 
1338     /* Don't reserve system resources. */
1339     if (ACPI_ID_PROBE(dev, child, sysres_ids, NULL) <= 0)
1340 	return (0);
1341 
1342     /*
1343      * Don't reserve IRQ resources.  There are many sticky things to
1344      * get right otherwise (e.g. IRQs for psm, atkbd, and HPET when
1345      * using legacy routing).
1346      */
1347     if (type == SYS_RES_IRQ)
1348 	return (0);
1349 
1350     /*
1351      * Reserve the resource.
1352      *
1353      * XXX: Ignores failure for now.  Failure here is probably a
1354      * BIOS/firmware bug?
1355      */
1356     resource_list_reserve(rl, dev, child, type, &rid, start, end, count, 0);
1357     return (0);
1358 }
1359 
1360 static struct resource *
1361 acpi_alloc_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
1362     rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end, rman_res_t count, u_int flags)
1363 {
1364 #ifndef INTRNG
1365     ACPI_RESOURCE ares;
1366 #endif
1367     struct acpi_device *ad;
1368     struct resource_list_entry *rle;
1369     struct resource_list *rl;
1370     struct resource *res;
1371     int isdefault = RMAN_IS_DEFAULT_RANGE(start, end);
1372 
1373     /*
1374      * First attempt at allocating the resource.  For direct children,
1375      * use resource_list_alloc() to handle reserved resources.  For
1376      * other devices, pass the request up to our parent.
1377      */
1378     if (bus == device_get_parent(child)) {
1379 	ad = device_get_ivars(child);
1380 	rl = &ad->ad_rl;
1381 
1382 	/*
1383 	 * Simulate the behavior of the ISA bus for direct children
1384 	 * devices.  That is, if a non-default range is specified for
1385 	 * a resource that doesn't exist, use bus_set_resource() to
1386 	 * add the resource before allocating it.  Note that these
1387 	 * resources will not be reserved.
1388 	 */
1389 	if (!isdefault && resource_list_find(rl, type, *rid) == NULL)
1390 		resource_list_add(rl, type, *rid, start, end, count);
1391 	res = resource_list_alloc(rl, bus, child, type, rid, start, end, count,
1392 	    flags);
1393 #ifndef INTRNG
1394 	if (res != NULL && type == SYS_RES_IRQ) {
1395 	    /*
1396 	     * Since bus_config_intr() takes immediate effect, we cannot
1397 	     * configure the interrupt associated with a device when we
1398 	     * parse the resources but have to defer it until a driver
1399 	     * actually allocates the interrupt via bus_alloc_resource().
1400 	     *
1401 	     * XXX: Should we handle the lookup failing?
1402 	     */
1403 	    if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_lookup_irq_resource(child, *rid, res, &ares)))
1404 		acpi_config_intr(child, &ares);
1405 	}
1406 #endif
1407 
1408 	/*
1409 	 * If this is an allocation of the "default" range for a given
1410 	 * RID, fetch the exact bounds for this resource from the
1411 	 * resource list entry to try to allocate the range from the
1412 	 * system resource regions.
1413 	 */
1414 	if (res == NULL && isdefault) {
1415 	    rle = resource_list_find(rl, type, *rid);
1416 	    if (rle != NULL) {
1417 		start = rle->start;
1418 		end = rle->end;
1419 		count = rle->count;
1420 	    }
1421 	}
1422     } else
1423 	res = BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(bus), child, type, rid,
1424 	    start, end, count, flags);
1425 
1426     /*
1427      * If the first attempt failed and this is an allocation of a
1428      * specific range, try to satisfy the request via a suballocation
1429      * from our system resource regions.
1430      */
1431     if (res == NULL && start + count - 1 == end)
1432 	res = acpi_alloc_sysres(child, type, rid, start, end, count, flags);
1433     return (res);
1434 }
1435 
1436 /*
1437  * Attempt to allocate a specific resource range from the system
1438  * resource ranges.  Note that we only handle memory and I/O port
1439  * system resources.
1440  */
1441 struct resource *
1442 acpi_alloc_sysres(device_t child, int type, int *rid, rman_res_t start,
1443     rman_res_t end, rman_res_t count, u_int flags)
1444 {
1445     struct rman *rm;
1446     struct resource *res;
1447 
1448     switch (type) {
1449     case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
1450 	rm = &acpi_rman_io;
1451 	break;
1452     case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
1453 	rm = &acpi_rman_mem;
1454 	break;
1455     default:
1456 	return (NULL);
1457     }
1458 
1459     KASSERT(start + count - 1 == end, ("wildcard resource range"));
1460     res = rman_reserve_resource(rm, start, end, count, flags & ~RF_ACTIVE,
1461 	child);
1462     if (res == NULL)
1463 	return (NULL);
1464 
1465     rman_set_rid(res, *rid);
1466 
1467     /* If requested, activate the resource using the parent's method. */
1468     if (flags & RF_ACTIVE)
1469 	if (bus_activate_resource(child, type, *rid, res) != 0) {
1470 	    rman_release_resource(res);
1471 	    return (NULL);
1472 	}
1473 
1474     return (res);
1475 }
1476 
1477 static int
1478 acpi_is_resource_managed(int type, struct resource *r)
1479 {
1480 
1481     /* We only handle memory and IO resources through rman. */
1482     switch (type) {
1483     case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
1484 	return (rman_is_region_manager(r, &acpi_rman_io));
1485     case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
1486 	return (rman_is_region_manager(r, &acpi_rman_mem));
1487     }
1488     return (0);
1489 }
1490 
1491 static int
1492 acpi_adjust_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, struct resource *r,
1493     rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end)
1494 {
1495 
1496     if (acpi_is_resource_managed(type, r))
1497 	return (rman_adjust_resource(r, start, end));
1498     return (bus_generic_adjust_resource(bus, child, type, r, start, end));
1499 }
1500 
1501 static int
1502 acpi_release_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int rid,
1503     struct resource *r)
1504 {
1505     int ret;
1506 
1507     /*
1508      * If this resource belongs to one of our internal managers,
1509      * deactivate it and release it to the local pool.
1510      */
1511     if (acpi_is_resource_managed(type, r)) {
1512 	if (rman_get_flags(r) & RF_ACTIVE) {
1513 	    ret = bus_deactivate_resource(child, type, rid, r);
1514 	    if (ret != 0)
1515 		return (ret);
1516 	}
1517 	return (rman_release_resource(r));
1518     }
1519 
1520     return (bus_generic_rl_release_resource(bus, child, type, rid, r));
1521 }
1522 
1523 static void
1524 acpi_delete_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int rid)
1525 {
1526     struct resource_list *rl;
1527 
1528     rl = acpi_get_rlist(bus, child);
1529     if (resource_list_busy(rl, type, rid)) {
1530 	device_printf(bus, "delete_resource: Resource still owned by child"
1531 	    " (type=%d, rid=%d)\n", type, rid);
1532 	return;
1533     }
1534     resource_list_unreserve(rl, bus, child, type, rid);
1535     resource_list_delete(rl, type, rid);
1536 }
1537 
1538 /* Allocate an IO port or memory resource, given its GAS. */
1539 int
1540 acpi_bus_alloc_gas(device_t dev, int *type, int *rid, ACPI_GENERIC_ADDRESS *gas,
1541     struct resource **res, u_int flags)
1542 {
1543     int error, res_type;
1544 
1545     error = ENOMEM;
1546     if (type == NULL || rid == NULL || gas == NULL || res == NULL)
1547 	return (EINVAL);
1548 
1549     /* We only support memory and IO spaces. */
1550     switch (gas->SpaceId) {
1551     case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY:
1552 	res_type = SYS_RES_MEMORY;
1553 	break;
1554     case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO:
1555 	res_type = SYS_RES_IOPORT;
1556 	break;
1557     default:
1558 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1559     }
1560 
1561     /*
1562      * If the register width is less than 8, assume the BIOS author means
1563      * it is a bit field and just allocate a byte.
1564      */
1565     if (gas->BitWidth && gas->BitWidth < 8)
1566 	gas->BitWidth = 8;
1567 
1568     /* Validate the address after we're sure we support the space. */
1569     if (gas->Address == 0 || gas->BitWidth == 0)
1570 	return (EINVAL);
1571 
1572     bus_set_resource(dev, res_type, *rid, gas->Address,
1573 	gas->BitWidth / 8);
1574     *res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, res_type, rid, RF_ACTIVE | flags);
1575     if (*res != NULL) {
1576 	*type = res_type;
1577 	error = 0;
1578     } else
1579 	bus_delete_resource(dev, res_type, *rid);
1580 
1581     return (error);
1582 }
1583 
1584 /* Probe _HID and _CID for compatible ISA PNP ids. */
1585 static uint32_t
1586 acpi_isa_get_logicalid(device_t dev)
1587 {
1588     ACPI_DEVICE_INFO	*devinfo;
1589     ACPI_HANDLE		h;
1590     uint32_t		pnpid;
1591 
1592     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
1593 
1594     /* Fetch and validate the HID. */
1595     if ((h = acpi_get_handle(dev)) == NULL ||
1596 	ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiGetObjectInfo(h, &devinfo)))
1597 	return_VALUE (0);
1598 
1599     pnpid = (devinfo->Valid & ACPI_VALID_HID) != 0 &&
1600 	devinfo->HardwareId.Length >= ACPI_EISAID_STRING_SIZE ?
1601 	PNP_EISAID(devinfo->HardwareId.String) : 0;
1602     AcpiOsFree(devinfo);
1603 
1604     return_VALUE (pnpid);
1605 }
1606 
1607 static int
1608 acpi_isa_get_compatid(device_t dev, uint32_t *cids, int count)
1609 {
1610     ACPI_DEVICE_INFO	*devinfo;
1611     ACPI_PNP_DEVICE_ID	*ids;
1612     ACPI_HANDLE		h;
1613     uint32_t		*pnpid;
1614     int			i, valid;
1615 
1616     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
1617 
1618     pnpid = cids;
1619 
1620     /* Fetch and validate the CID */
1621     if ((h = acpi_get_handle(dev)) == NULL ||
1622 	ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiGetObjectInfo(h, &devinfo)))
1623 	return_VALUE (0);
1624 
1625     if ((devinfo->Valid & ACPI_VALID_CID) == 0) {
1626 	AcpiOsFree(devinfo);
1627 	return_VALUE (0);
1628     }
1629 
1630     if (devinfo->CompatibleIdList.Count < count)
1631 	count = devinfo->CompatibleIdList.Count;
1632     ids = devinfo->CompatibleIdList.Ids;
1633     for (i = 0, valid = 0; i < count; i++)
1634 	if (ids[i].Length >= ACPI_EISAID_STRING_SIZE &&
1635 	    strncmp(ids[i].String, "PNP", 3) == 0) {
1636 	    *pnpid++ = PNP_EISAID(ids[i].String);
1637 	    valid++;
1638 	}
1639     AcpiOsFree(devinfo);
1640 
1641     return_VALUE (valid);
1642 }
1643 
1644 static int
1645 acpi_device_id_probe(device_t bus, device_t dev, char **ids, char **match)
1646 {
1647     ACPI_HANDLE h;
1648     ACPI_OBJECT_TYPE t;
1649     int rv;
1650     int i;
1651 
1652     h = acpi_get_handle(dev);
1653     if (ids == NULL || h == NULL)
1654 	return (ENXIO);
1655     t = acpi_get_type(dev);
1656     if (t != ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE && t != ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR)
1657 	return (ENXIO);
1658 
1659     /* Try to match one of the array of IDs with a HID or CID. */
1660     for (i = 0; ids[i] != NULL; i++) {
1661 	rv = acpi_MatchHid(h, ids[i]);
1662 	if (rv == ACPI_MATCHHID_NOMATCH)
1663 	    continue;
1664 
1665 	if (match != NULL) {
1666 	    *match = ids[i];
1667 	}
1668 	return ((rv == ACPI_MATCHHID_HID)?
1669 		    BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT : BUS_PROBE_LOW_PRIORITY);
1670     }
1671     return (ENXIO);
1672 }
1673 
1674 static ACPI_STATUS
1675 acpi_device_eval_obj(device_t bus, device_t dev, ACPI_STRING pathname,
1676     ACPI_OBJECT_LIST *parameters, ACPI_BUFFER *ret)
1677 {
1678     ACPI_HANDLE h;
1679 
1680     if (dev == NULL)
1681 	h = ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT;
1682     else if ((h = acpi_get_handle(dev)) == NULL)
1683 	return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
1684     return (AcpiEvaluateObject(h, pathname, parameters, ret));
1685 }
1686 
1687 int
1688 acpi_device_pwr_for_sleep(device_t bus, device_t dev, int *dstate)
1689 {
1690     struct acpi_softc *sc;
1691     ACPI_HANDLE handle;
1692     ACPI_STATUS status;
1693     char sxd[8];
1694 
1695     handle = acpi_get_handle(dev);
1696 
1697     /*
1698      * XXX If we find these devices, don't try to power them down.
1699      * The serial and IRDA ports on my T23 hang the system when
1700      * set to D3 and it appears that such legacy devices may
1701      * need special handling in their drivers.
1702      */
1703     if (dstate == NULL || handle == NULL ||
1704 	acpi_MatchHid(handle, "PNP0500") ||
1705 	acpi_MatchHid(handle, "PNP0501") ||
1706 	acpi_MatchHid(handle, "PNP0502") ||
1707 	acpi_MatchHid(handle, "PNP0510") ||
1708 	acpi_MatchHid(handle, "PNP0511"))
1709 	return (ENXIO);
1710 
1711     /*
1712      * Override next state with the value from _SxD, if present.
1713      * Note illegal _S0D is evaluated because some systems expect this.
1714      */
1715     sc = device_get_softc(bus);
1716     snprintf(sxd, sizeof(sxd), "_S%dD", sc->acpi_sstate);
1717     status = acpi_GetInteger(handle, sxd, dstate);
1718     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) && status != AE_NOT_FOUND) {
1719 	    device_printf(dev, "failed to get %s on %s: %s\n", sxd,
1720 		acpi_name(handle), AcpiFormatException(status));
1721 	    return (ENXIO);
1722     }
1723 
1724     return (0);
1725 }
1726 
1727 /* Callback arg for our implementation of walking the namespace. */
1728 struct acpi_device_scan_ctx {
1729     acpi_scan_cb_t	user_fn;
1730     void		*arg;
1731     ACPI_HANDLE		parent;
1732 };
1733 
1734 static ACPI_STATUS
1735 acpi_device_scan_cb(ACPI_HANDLE h, UINT32 level, void *arg, void **retval)
1736 {
1737     struct acpi_device_scan_ctx *ctx;
1738     device_t dev, old_dev;
1739     ACPI_STATUS status;
1740     ACPI_OBJECT_TYPE type;
1741 
1742     /*
1743      * Skip this device if we think we'll have trouble with it or it is
1744      * the parent where the scan began.
1745      */
1746     ctx = (struct acpi_device_scan_ctx *)arg;
1747     if (acpi_avoid(h) || h == ctx->parent)
1748 	return (AE_OK);
1749 
1750     /* If this is not a valid device type (e.g., a method), skip it. */
1751     if (ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiGetType(h, &type)))
1752 	return (AE_OK);
1753     if (type != ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE && type != ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR &&
1754 	type != ACPI_TYPE_THERMAL && type != ACPI_TYPE_POWER)
1755 	return (AE_OK);
1756 
1757     /*
1758      * Call the user function with the current device.  If it is unchanged
1759      * afterwards, return.  Otherwise, we update the handle to the new dev.
1760      */
1761     old_dev = acpi_get_device(h);
1762     dev = old_dev;
1763     status = ctx->user_fn(h, &dev, level, ctx->arg);
1764     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || old_dev == dev)
1765 	return (status);
1766 
1767     /* Remove the old child and its connection to the handle. */
1768     if (old_dev != NULL) {
1769 	device_delete_child(device_get_parent(old_dev), old_dev);
1770 	AcpiDetachData(h, acpi_fake_objhandler);
1771     }
1772 
1773     /* Recreate the handle association if the user created a device. */
1774     if (dev != NULL)
1775 	AcpiAttachData(h, acpi_fake_objhandler, dev);
1776 
1777     return (AE_OK);
1778 }
1779 
1780 static ACPI_STATUS
1781 acpi_device_scan_children(device_t bus, device_t dev, int max_depth,
1782     acpi_scan_cb_t user_fn, void *arg)
1783 {
1784     ACPI_HANDLE h;
1785     struct acpi_device_scan_ctx ctx;
1786 
1787     if (acpi_disabled("children"))
1788 	return (AE_OK);
1789 
1790     if (dev == NULL)
1791 	h = ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT;
1792     else if ((h = acpi_get_handle(dev)) == NULL)
1793 	return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
1794     ctx.user_fn = user_fn;
1795     ctx.arg = arg;
1796     ctx.parent = h;
1797     return (AcpiWalkNamespace(ACPI_TYPE_ANY, h, max_depth,
1798 	acpi_device_scan_cb, NULL, &ctx, NULL));
1799 }
1800 
1801 /*
1802  * Even though ACPI devices are not PCI, we use the PCI approach for setting
1803  * device power states since it's close enough to ACPI.
1804  */
1805 static int
1806 acpi_set_powerstate(device_t child, int state)
1807 {
1808     ACPI_HANDLE h;
1809     ACPI_STATUS status;
1810 
1811     h = acpi_get_handle(child);
1812     if (state < ACPI_STATE_D0 || state > ACPI_D_STATES_MAX)
1813 	return (EINVAL);
1814     if (h == NULL)
1815 	return (0);
1816 
1817     /* Ignore errors if the power methods aren't present. */
1818     status = acpi_pwr_switch_consumer(h, state);
1819     if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
1820 	if (bootverbose)
1821 	    device_printf(child, "set ACPI power state D%d on %s\n",
1822 		state, acpi_name(h));
1823     } else if (status != AE_NOT_FOUND)
1824 	device_printf(child,
1825 	    "failed to set ACPI power state D%d on %s: %s\n", state,
1826 	    acpi_name(h), AcpiFormatException(status));
1827 
1828     return (0);
1829 }
1830 
1831 static int
1832 acpi_isa_pnp_probe(device_t bus, device_t child, struct isa_pnp_id *ids)
1833 {
1834     int			result, cid_count, i;
1835     uint32_t		lid, cids[8];
1836 
1837     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
1838 
1839     /*
1840      * ISA-style drivers attached to ACPI may persist and
1841      * probe manually if we return ENOENT.  We never want
1842      * that to happen, so don't ever return it.
1843      */
1844     result = ENXIO;
1845 
1846     /* Scan the supplied IDs for a match */
1847     lid = acpi_isa_get_logicalid(child);
1848     cid_count = acpi_isa_get_compatid(child, cids, 8);
1849     while (ids && ids->ip_id) {
1850 	if (lid == ids->ip_id) {
1851 	    result = 0;
1852 	    goto out;
1853 	}
1854 	for (i = 0; i < cid_count; i++) {
1855 	    if (cids[i] == ids->ip_id) {
1856 		result = 0;
1857 		goto out;
1858 	    }
1859 	}
1860 	ids++;
1861     }
1862 
1863  out:
1864     if (result == 0 && ids->ip_desc)
1865 	device_set_desc(child, ids->ip_desc);
1866 
1867     return_VALUE (result);
1868 }
1869 
1870 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
1871 /*
1872  * Look for a MCFG table.  If it is present, use the settings for
1873  * domain (segment) 0 to setup PCI config space access via the memory
1874  * map.
1875  */
1876 static void
1877 acpi_enable_pcie(void)
1878 {
1879 	ACPI_TABLE_HEADER *hdr;
1880 	ACPI_MCFG_ALLOCATION *alloc, *end;
1881 	ACPI_STATUS status;
1882 
1883 	status = AcpiGetTable(ACPI_SIG_MCFG, 1, &hdr);
1884 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1885 		return;
1886 
1887 	end = (ACPI_MCFG_ALLOCATION *)((char *)hdr + hdr->Length);
1888 	alloc = (ACPI_MCFG_ALLOCATION *)((ACPI_TABLE_MCFG *)hdr + 1);
1889 	while (alloc < end) {
1890 		if (alloc->PciSegment == 0) {
1891 			pcie_cfgregopen(alloc->Address, alloc->StartBusNumber,
1892 			    alloc->EndBusNumber);
1893 			return;
1894 		}
1895 		alloc++;
1896 	}
1897 }
1898 #elif defined(__aarch64__)
1899 static void
1900 acpi_enable_pcie(device_t child, int segment)
1901 {
1902 	ACPI_TABLE_HEADER *hdr;
1903 	ACPI_MCFG_ALLOCATION *alloc, *end;
1904 	ACPI_STATUS status;
1905 
1906 	status = AcpiGetTable(ACPI_SIG_MCFG, 1, &hdr);
1907 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1908 		return;
1909 
1910 	end = (ACPI_MCFG_ALLOCATION *)((char *)hdr + hdr->Length);
1911 	alloc = (ACPI_MCFG_ALLOCATION *)((ACPI_TABLE_MCFG *)hdr + 1);
1912 	while (alloc < end) {
1913 		if (alloc->PciSegment == segment) {
1914 			bus_set_resource(child, SYS_RES_MEMORY, 0,
1915 			    alloc->Address, 0x10000000);
1916 			return;
1917 		}
1918 		alloc++;
1919 	}
1920 }
1921 #endif
1922 
1923 /*
1924  * Scan all of the ACPI namespace and attach child devices.
1925  *
1926  * We should only expect to find devices in the \_PR, \_TZ, \_SI, and
1927  * \_SB scopes, and \_PR and \_TZ became obsolete in the ACPI 2.0 spec.
1928  * However, in violation of the spec, some systems place their PCI link
1929  * devices in \, so we have to walk the whole namespace.  We check the
1930  * type of namespace nodes, so this should be ok.
1931  */
1932 static void
1933 acpi_probe_children(device_t bus)
1934 {
1935 
1936     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
1937 
1938     /*
1939      * Scan the namespace and insert placeholders for all the devices that
1940      * we find.  We also probe/attach any early devices.
1941      *
1942      * Note that we use AcpiWalkNamespace rather than AcpiGetDevices because
1943      * we want to create nodes for all devices, not just those that are
1944      * currently present. (This assumes that we don't want to create/remove
1945      * devices as they appear, which might be smarter.)
1946      */
1947     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "namespace scan\n"));
1948     AcpiWalkNamespace(ACPI_TYPE_ANY, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT, 100, acpi_probe_child,
1949 	NULL, bus, NULL);
1950 
1951     /* Pre-allocate resources for our rman from any sysresource devices. */
1952     acpi_sysres_alloc(bus);
1953 
1954     /* Reserve resources already allocated to children. */
1955     acpi_reserve_resources(bus);
1956 
1957     /* Create any static children by calling device identify methods. */
1958     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "device identify routines\n"));
1959     bus_generic_probe(bus);
1960 
1961     /* Probe/attach all children, created statically and from the namespace. */
1962     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "acpi bus_generic_attach\n"));
1963     bus_generic_attach(bus);
1964 
1965     /* Attach wake sysctls. */
1966     acpi_wake_sysctl_walk(bus);
1967 
1968     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "done attaching children\n"));
1969     return_VOID;
1970 }
1971 
1972 /*
1973  * Determine the probe order for a given device.
1974  */
1975 static void
1976 acpi_probe_order(ACPI_HANDLE handle, int *order)
1977 {
1978 	ACPI_OBJECT_TYPE type;
1979 
1980 	/*
1981 	 * 0. CPUs
1982 	 * 1. I/O port and memory system resource holders
1983 	 * 2. Clocks and timers (to handle early accesses)
1984 	 * 3. Embedded controllers (to handle early accesses)
1985 	 * 4. PCI Link Devices
1986 	 */
1987 	AcpiGetType(handle, &type);
1988 	if (type == ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR)
1989 		*order = 0;
1990 	else if (acpi_MatchHid(handle, "PNP0C01") ||
1991 	    acpi_MatchHid(handle, "PNP0C02"))
1992 		*order = 1;
1993 	else if (acpi_MatchHid(handle, "PNP0100") ||
1994 	    acpi_MatchHid(handle, "PNP0103") ||
1995 	    acpi_MatchHid(handle, "PNP0B00"))
1996 		*order = 2;
1997 	else if (acpi_MatchHid(handle, "PNP0C09"))
1998 		*order = 3;
1999 	else if (acpi_MatchHid(handle, "PNP0C0F"))
2000 		*order = 4;
2001 }
2002 
2003 /*
2004  * Evaluate a child device and determine whether we might attach a device to
2005  * it.
2006  */
2007 static ACPI_STATUS
2008 acpi_probe_child(ACPI_HANDLE handle, UINT32 level, void *context, void **status)
2009 {
2010     ACPI_DEVICE_INFO *devinfo;
2011     struct acpi_device	*ad;
2012 #ifdef __aarch64__
2013     int segment;
2014 #endif
2015     struct acpi_prw_data prw;
2016     ACPI_OBJECT_TYPE type;
2017     ACPI_HANDLE h;
2018     device_t bus, child;
2019     char *handle_str;
2020     int order;
2021 
2022     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
2023 
2024     if (acpi_disabled("children"))
2025 	return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
2026 
2027     /* Skip this device if we think we'll have trouble with it. */
2028     if (acpi_avoid(handle))
2029 	return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
2030 
2031     bus = (device_t)context;
2032     if (ACPI_SUCCESS(AcpiGetType(handle, &type))) {
2033 	handle_str = acpi_name(handle);
2034 	switch (type) {
2035 	case ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE:
2036 	    /*
2037 	     * Since we scan from \, be sure to skip system scope objects.
2038 	     * \_SB_ and \_TZ_ are defined in ACPICA as devices to work around
2039 	     * BIOS bugs.  For example, \_SB_ is to allow \_SB_._INI to be run
2040 	     * during the initialization and \_TZ_ is to support Notify() on it.
2041 	     */
2042 	    if (strcmp(handle_str, "\\_SB_") == 0 ||
2043 		strcmp(handle_str, "\\_TZ_") == 0)
2044 		break;
2045 	    if (acpi_parse_prw(handle, &prw) == 0)
2046 		AcpiSetupGpeForWake(handle, prw.gpe_handle, prw.gpe_bit);
2047 
2048 	    /*
2049 	     * Ignore devices that do not have a _HID or _CID.  They should
2050 	     * be discovered by other buses (e.g. the PCI bus driver).
2051 	     */
2052 	    if (!acpi_has_hid(handle))
2053 		break;
2054 	    /* FALLTHROUGH */
2055 	case ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR:
2056 	case ACPI_TYPE_THERMAL:
2057 	case ACPI_TYPE_POWER:
2058 	    /*
2059 	     * Create a placeholder device for this node.  Sort the
2060 	     * placeholder so that the probe/attach passes will run
2061 	     * breadth-first.  Orders less than ACPI_DEV_BASE_ORDER
2062 	     * are reserved for special objects (i.e., system
2063 	     * resources).
2064 	     */
2065 	    ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "scanning '%s'\n", handle_str));
2066 	    order = level * 10 + ACPI_DEV_BASE_ORDER;
2067 	    acpi_probe_order(handle, &order);
2068 	    child = BUS_ADD_CHILD(bus, order, NULL, -1);
2069 	    if (child == NULL)
2070 		break;
2071 
2072 	    /* Associate the handle with the device_t and vice versa. */
2073 	    acpi_set_handle(child, handle);
2074 	    AcpiAttachData(handle, acpi_fake_objhandler, child);
2075 
2076 	    /*
2077 	     * Check that the device is present.  If it's not present,
2078 	     * leave it disabled (so that we have a device_t attached to
2079 	     * the handle, but we don't probe it).
2080 	     *
2081 	     * XXX PCI link devices sometimes report "present" but not
2082 	     * "functional" (i.e. if disabled).  Go ahead and probe them
2083 	     * anyway since we may enable them later.
2084 	     */
2085 	    if (type == ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE && !acpi_DeviceIsPresent(child)) {
2086 		/* Never disable PCI link devices. */
2087 		if (acpi_MatchHid(handle, "PNP0C0F"))
2088 		    break;
2089 		/*
2090 		 * Docking stations should remain enabled since the system
2091 		 * may be undocked at boot.
2092 		 */
2093 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(AcpiGetHandle(handle, "_DCK", &h)))
2094 		    break;
2095 
2096 		device_disable(child);
2097 		break;
2098 	    }
2099 
2100 	    /*
2101 	     * Get the device's resource settings and attach them.
2102 	     * Note that if the device has _PRS but no _CRS, we need
2103 	     * to decide when it's appropriate to try to configure the
2104 	     * device.  Ignore the return value here; it's OK for the
2105 	     * device not to have any resources.
2106 	     */
2107 	    acpi_parse_resources(child, handle, &acpi_res_parse_set, NULL);
2108 
2109 	    ad = device_get_ivars(child);
2110 	    ad->ad_cls_class = 0xffffff;
2111 	    if (ACPI_SUCCESS(AcpiGetObjectInfo(handle, &devinfo))) {
2112 		if ((devinfo->Valid & ACPI_VALID_CLS) != 0 &&
2113 		    devinfo->ClassCode.Length >= ACPI_PCICLS_STRING_SIZE) {
2114 		    ad->ad_cls_class = strtoul(devinfo->ClassCode.String,
2115 			NULL, 16);
2116 		}
2117 #ifdef __aarch64__
2118 		if ((devinfo->Flags & ACPI_PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE) != 0) {
2119 		    if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_GetInteger(handle, "_SEG", &segment))) {
2120 			acpi_enable_pcie(child, segment);
2121 		    }
2122 		}
2123 #endif
2124 		AcpiOsFree(devinfo);
2125 	    }
2126 	    break;
2127 	}
2128     }
2129 
2130     return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
2131 }
2132 
2133 /*
2134  * AcpiAttachData() requires an object handler but never uses it.  This is a
2135  * placeholder object handler so we can store a device_t in an ACPI_HANDLE.
2136  */
2137 void
2138 acpi_fake_objhandler(ACPI_HANDLE h, void *data)
2139 {
2140 }
2141 
2142 static void
2143 acpi_shutdown_final(void *arg, int howto)
2144 {
2145     struct acpi_softc *sc = (struct acpi_softc *)arg;
2146     register_t intr;
2147     ACPI_STATUS status;
2148 
2149     /*
2150      * XXX Shutdown code should only run on the BSP (cpuid 0).
2151      * Some chipsets do not power off the system correctly if called from
2152      * an AP.
2153      */
2154     if ((howto & RB_POWEROFF) != 0) {
2155 	status = AcpiEnterSleepStatePrep(ACPI_STATE_S5);
2156 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
2157 	    device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "AcpiEnterSleepStatePrep failed - %s\n",
2158 		AcpiFormatException(status));
2159 	    return;
2160 	}
2161 	device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "Powering system off\n");
2162 	intr = intr_disable();
2163 	status = AcpiEnterSleepState(ACPI_STATE_S5);
2164 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
2165 	    intr_restore(intr);
2166 	    device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "power-off failed - %s\n",
2167 		AcpiFormatException(status));
2168 	} else {
2169 	    DELAY(1000000);
2170 	    intr_restore(intr);
2171 	    device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "power-off failed - timeout\n");
2172 	}
2173     } else if ((howto & RB_HALT) == 0 && sc->acpi_handle_reboot) {
2174 	/* Reboot using the reset register. */
2175 	status = AcpiReset();
2176 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
2177 	    DELAY(1000000);
2178 	    device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "reset failed - timeout\n");
2179 	} else if (status != AE_NOT_EXIST)
2180 	    device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "reset failed - %s\n",
2181 		AcpiFormatException(status));
2182     } else if (sc->acpi_do_disable && panicstr == NULL) {
2183 	/*
2184 	 * Only disable ACPI if the user requested.  On some systems, writing
2185 	 * the disable value to SMI_CMD hangs the system.
2186 	 */
2187 	device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "Shutting down\n");
2188 	AcpiTerminate();
2189     }
2190 }
2191 
2192 static void
2193 acpi_enable_fixed_events(struct acpi_softc *sc)
2194 {
2195     static int	first_time = 1;
2196 
2197     /* Enable and clear fixed events and install handlers. */
2198     if ((AcpiGbl_FADT.Flags & ACPI_FADT_POWER_BUTTON) == 0) {
2199 	AcpiClearEvent(ACPI_EVENT_POWER_BUTTON);
2200 	AcpiInstallFixedEventHandler(ACPI_EVENT_POWER_BUTTON,
2201 				     acpi_event_power_button_sleep, sc);
2202 	if (first_time)
2203 	    device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "Power Button (fixed)\n");
2204     }
2205     if ((AcpiGbl_FADT.Flags & ACPI_FADT_SLEEP_BUTTON) == 0) {
2206 	AcpiClearEvent(ACPI_EVENT_SLEEP_BUTTON);
2207 	AcpiInstallFixedEventHandler(ACPI_EVENT_SLEEP_BUTTON,
2208 				     acpi_event_sleep_button_sleep, sc);
2209 	if (first_time)
2210 	    device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "Sleep Button (fixed)\n");
2211     }
2212 
2213     first_time = 0;
2214 }
2215 
2216 /*
2217  * Returns true if the device is actually present and should
2218  * be attached to.  This requires the present, enabled, UI-visible
2219  * and diagnostics-passed bits to be set.
2220  */
2221 BOOLEAN
2222 acpi_DeviceIsPresent(device_t dev)
2223 {
2224 	ACPI_HANDLE h;
2225 	UINT32 s;
2226 	ACPI_STATUS status;
2227 
2228 	h = acpi_get_handle(dev);
2229 	if (h == NULL)
2230 		return (FALSE);
2231 	status = acpi_GetInteger(h, "_STA", &s);
2232 
2233 	/*
2234 	 * Certain Treadripper boards always returns 0 for FreeBSD because it
2235 	 * only returns non-zero for the OS string "Windows 2015". Otherwise it
2236 	 * will return zero. Force them to always be treated as present.
2237 	 * Beata versions were worse: they always returned 0.
2238 	 */
2239 	if (acpi_MatchHid(h, "AMDI0020") || acpi_MatchHid(h, "AMDI0010"))
2240 		return (TRUE);
2241 
2242 	/* If no _STA method, must be present */
2243 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
2244 		return (status == AE_NOT_FOUND ? TRUE : FALSE);
2245 
2246 	return (ACPI_DEVICE_PRESENT(s) ? TRUE : FALSE);
2247 }
2248 
2249 /*
2250  * Returns true if the battery is actually present and inserted.
2251  */
2252 BOOLEAN
2253 acpi_BatteryIsPresent(device_t dev)
2254 {
2255 	ACPI_HANDLE h;
2256 	UINT32 s;
2257 	ACPI_STATUS status;
2258 
2259 	h = acpi_get_handle(dev);
2260 	if (h == NULL)
2261 		return (FALSE);
2262 	status = acpi_GetInteger(h, "_STA", &s);
2263 
2264 	/* If no _STA method, must be present */
2265 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
2266 		return (status == AE_NOT_FOUND ? TRUE : FALSE);
2267 
2268 	return (ACPI_BATTERY_PRESENT(s) ? TRUE : FALSE);
2269 }
2270 
2271 /*
2272  * Returns true if a device has at least one valid device ID.
2273  */
2274 static BOOLEAN
2275 acpi_has_hid(ACPI_HANDLE h)
2276 {
2277     ACPI_DEVICE_INFO	*devinfo;
2278     BOOLEAN		ret;
2279 
2280     if (h == NULL ||
2281 	ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiGetObjectInfo(h, &devinfo)))
2282 	return (FALSE);
2283 
2284     ret = FALSE;
2285     if ((devinfo->Valid & ACPI_VALID_HID) != 0)
2286 	ret = TRUE;
2287     else if ((devinfo->Valid & ACPI_VALID_CID) != 0)
2288 	if (devinfo->CompatibleIdList.Count > 0)
2289 	    ret = TRUE;
2290 
2291     AcpiOsFree(devinfo);
2292     return (ret);
2293 }
2294 
2295 /*
2296  * Match a HID string against a handle
2297  * returns ACPI_MATCHHID_HID if _HID match
2298  *         ACPI_MATCHHID_CID if _CID match and not _HID match.
2299  *         ACPI_MATCHHID_NOMATCH=0 if no match.
2300  */
2301 int
2302 acpi_MatchHid(ACPI_HANDLE h, const char *hid)
2303 {
2304     ACPI_DEVICE_INFO	*devinfo;
2305     BOOLEAN		ret;
2306     int			i;
2307 
2308     if (hid == NULL || h == NULL ||
2309 	ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiGetObjectInfo(h, &devinfo)))
2310 	return (ACPI_MATCHHID_NOMATCH);
2311 
2312     ret = FALSE;
2313     if ((devinfo->Valid & ACPI_VALID_HID) != 0 &&
2314 	strcmp(hid, devinfo->HardwareId.String) == 0)
2315 	    ret = ACPI_MATCHHID_HID;
2316     else if ((devinfo->Valid & ACPI_VALID_CID) != 0)
2317 	for (i = 0; i < devinfo->CompatibleIdList.Count; i++) {
2318 	    if (strcmp(hid, devinfo->CompatibleIdList.Ids[i].String) == 0) {
2319 		ret = ACPI_MATCHHID_CID;
2320 		break;
2321 	    }
2322 	}
2323 
2324     AcpiOsFree(devinfo);
2325     return (ret);
2326 }
2327 
2328 /*
2329  * Return the handle of a named object within our scope, ie. that of (parent)
2330  * or one if its parents.
2331  */
2332 ACPI_STATUS
2333 acpi_GetHandleInScope(ACPI_HANDLE parent, char *path, ACPI_HANDLE *result)
2334 {
2335     ACPI_HANDLE		r;
2336     ACPI_STATUS		status;
2337 
2338     /* Walk back up the tree to the root */
2339     for (;;) {
2340 	status = AcpiGetHandle(parent, path, &r);
2341 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
2342 	    *result = r;
2343 	    return (AE_OK);
2344 	}
2345 	/* XXX Return error here? */
2346 	if (status != AE_NOT_FOUND)
2347 	    return (AE_OK);
2348 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiGetParent(parent, &r)))
2349 	    return (AE_NOT_FOUND);
2350 	parent = r;
2351     }
2352 }
2353 
2354 /*
2355  * Allocate a buffer with a preset data size.
2356  */
2357 ACPI_BUFFER *
2358 acpi_AllocBuffer(int size)
2359 {
2360     ACPI_BUFFER	*buf;
2361 
2362     if ((buf = malloc(size + sizeof(*buf), M_ACPIDEV, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL)
2363 	return (NULL);
2364     buf->Length = size;
2365     buf->Pointer = (void *)(buf + 1);
2366     return (buf);
2367 }
2368 
2369 ACPI_STATUS
2370 acpi_SetInteger(ACPI_HANDLE handle, char *path, UINT32 number)
2371 {
2372     ACPI_OBJECT arg1;
2373     ACPI_OBJECT_LIST args;
2374 
2375     arg1.Type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
2376     arg1.Integer.Value = number;
2377     args.Count = 1;
2378     args.Pointer = &arg1;
2379 
2380     return (AcpiEvaluateObject(handle, path, &args, NULL));
2381 }
2382 
2383 /*
2384  * Evaluate a path that should return an integer.
2385  */
2386 ACPI_STATUS
2387 acpi_GetInteger(ACPI_HANDLE handle, char *path, UINT32 *number)
2388 {
2389     ACPI_STATUS	status;
2390     ACPI_BUFFER	buf;
2391     ACPI_OBJECT	param;
2392 
2393     if (handle == NULL)
2394 	handle = ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT;
2395 
2396     /*
2397      * Assume that what we've been pointed at is an Integer object, or
2398      * a method that will return an Integer.
2399      */
2400     buf.Pointer = &param;
2401     buf.Length = sizeof(param);
2402     status = AcpiEvaluateObject(handle, path, NULL, &buf);
2403     if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
2404 	if (param.Type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
2405 	    *number = param.Integer.Value;
2406 	else
2407 	    status = AE_TYPE;
2408     }
2409 
2410     /*
2411      * In some applications, a method that's expected to return an Integer
2412      * may instead return a Buffer (probably to simplify some internal
2413      * arithmetic).  We'll try to fetch whatever it is, and if it's a Buffer,
2414      * convert it into an Integer as best we can.
2415      *
2416      * This is a hack.
2417      */
2418     if (status == AE_BUFFER_OVERFLOW) {
2419 	if ((buf.Pointer = AcpiOsAllocate(buf.Length)) == NULL) {
2420 	    status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
2421 	} else {
2422 	    status = AcpiEvaluateObject(handle, path, NULL, &buf);
2423 	    if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
2424 		status = acpi_ConvertBufferToInteger(&buf, number);
2425 	    AcpiOsFree(buf.Pointer);
2426 	}
2427     }
2428     return (status);
2429 }
2430 
2431 ACPI_STATUS
2432 acpi_ConvertBufferToInteger(ACPI_BUFFER *bufp, UINT32 *number)
2433 {
2434     ACPI_OBJECT	*p;
2435     UINT8	*val;
2436     int		i;
2437 
2438     p = (ACPI_OBJECT *)bufp->Pointer;
2439     if (p->Type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
2440 	*number = p->Integer.Value;
2441 	return (AE_OK);
2442     }
2443     if (p->Type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER)
2444 	return (AE_TYPE);
2445     if (p->Buffer.Length > sizeof(int))
2446 	return (AE_BAD_DATA);
2447 
2448     *number = 0;
2449     val = p->Buffer.Pointer;
2450     for (i = 0; i < p->Buffer.Length; i++)
2451 	*number += val[i] << (i * 8);
2452     return (AE_OK);
2453 }
2454 
2455 /*
2456  * Iterate over the elements of an a package object, calling the supplied
2457  * function for each element.
2458  *
2459  * XXX possible enhancement might be to abort traversal on error.
2460  */
2461 ACPI_STATUS
2462 acpi_ForeachPackageObject(ACPI_OBJECT *pkg,
2463 	void (*func)(ACPI_OBJECT *comp, void *arg), void *arg)
2464 {
2465     ACPI_OBJECT	*comp;
2466     int		i;
2467 
2468     if (pkg == NULL || pkg->Type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)
2469 	return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
2470 
2471     /* Iterate over components */
2472     i = 0;
2473     comp = pkg->Package.Elements;
2474     for (; i < pkg->Package.Count; i++, comp++)
2475 	func(comp, arg);
2476 
2477     return (AE_OK);
2478 }
2479 
2480 /*
2481  * Find the (index)th resource object in a set.
2482  */
2483 ACPI_STATUS
2484 acpi_FindIndexedResource(ACPI_BUFFER *buf, int index, ACPI_RESOURCE **resp)
2485 {
2486     ACPI_RESOURCE	*rp;
2487     int			i;
2488 
2489     rp = (ACPI_RESOURCE *)buf->Pointer;
2490     i = index;
2491     while (i-- > 0) {
2492 	/* Range check */
2493 	if (rp > (ACPI_RESOURCE *)((u_int8_t *)buf->Pointer + buf->Length))
2494 	    return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
2495 
2496 	/* Check for terminator */
2497 	if (rp->Type == ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_END_TAG || rp->Length == 0)
2498 	    return (AE_NOT_FOUND);
2499 	rp = ACPI_NEXT_RESOURCE(rp);
2500     }
2501     if (resp != NULL)
2502 	*resp = rp;
2503 
2504     return (AE_OK);
2505 }
2506 
2507 /*
2508  * Append an ACPI_RESOURCE to an ACPI_BUFFER.
2509  *
2510  * Given a pointer to an ACPI_RESOURCE structure, expand the ACPI_BUFFER
2511  * provided to contain it.  If the ACPI_BUFFER is empty, allocate a sensible
2512  * backing block.  If the ACPI_RESOURCE is NULL, return an empty set of
2513  * resources.
2514  */
2515 #define ACPI_INITIAL_RESOURCE_BUFFER_SIZE	512
2516 
2517 ACPI_STATUS
2518 acpi_AppendBufferResource(ACPI_BUFFER *buf, ACPI_RESOURCE *res)
2519 {
2520     ACPI_RESOURCE	*rp;
2521     void		*newp;
2522 
2523     /* Initialise the buffer if necessary. */
2524     if (buf->Pointer == NULL) {
2525 	buf->Length = ACPI_INITIAL_RESOURCE_BUFFER_SIZE;
2526 	if ((buf->Pointer = AcpiOsAllocate(buf->Length)) == NULL)
2527 	    return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
2528 	rp = (ACPI_RESOURCE *)buf->Pointer;
2529 	rp->Type = ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_END_TAG;
2530 	rp->Length = ACPI_RS_SIZE_MIN;
2531     }
2532     if (res == NULL)
2533 	return (AE_OK);
2534 
2535     /*
2536      * Scan the current buffer looking for the terminator.
2537      * This will either find the terminator or hit the end
2538      * of the buffer and return an error.
2539      */
2540     rp = (ACPI_RESOURCE *)buf->Pointer;
2541     for (;;) {
2542 	/* Range check, don't go outside the buffer */
2543 	if (rp >= (ACPI_RESOURCE *)((u_int8_t *)buf->Pointer + buf->Length))
2544 	    return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
2545 	if (rp->Type == ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_END_TAG || rp->Length == 0)
2546 	    break;
2547 	rp = ACPI_NEXT_RESOURCE(rp);
2548     }
2549 
2550     /*
2551      * Check the size of the buffer and expand if required.
2552      *
2553      * Required size is:
2554      *	size of existing resources before terminator +
2555      *	size of new resource and header +
2556      * 	size of terminator.
2557      *
2558      * Note that this loop should really only run once, unless
2559      * for some reason we are stuffing a *really* huge resource.
2560      */
2561     while ((((u_int8_t *)rp - (u_int8_t *)buf->Pointer) +
2562 	    res->Length + ACPI_RS_SIZE_NO_DATA +
2563 	    ACPI_RS_SIZE_MIN) >= buf->Length) {
2564 	if ((newp = AcpiOsAllocate(buf->Length * 2)) == NULL)
2565 	    return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
2566 	bcopy(buf->Pointer, newp, buf->Length);
2567 	rp = (ACPI_RESOURCE *)((u_int8_t *)newp +
2568 			       ((u_int8_t *)rp - (u_int8_t *)buf->Pointer));
2569 	AcpiOsFree(buf->Pointer);
2570 	buf->Pointer = newp;
2571 	buf->Length += buf->Length;
2572     }
2573 
2574     /* Insert the new resource. */
2575     bcopy(res, rp, res->Length + ACPI_RS_SIZE_NO_DATA);
2576 
2577     /* And add the terminator. */
2578     rp = ACPI_NEXT_RESOURCE(rp);
2579     rp->Type = ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_END_TAG;
2580     rp->Length = ACPI_RS_SIZE_MIN;
2581 
2582     return (AE_OK);
2583 }
2584 
2585 UINT8
2586 acpi_DSMQuery(ACPI_HANDLE h, uint8_t *uuid, int revision)
2587 {
2588     /*
2589      * ACPI spec 9.1.1 defines this.
2590      *
2591      * "Arg2: Function Index Represents a specific function whose meaning is
2592      * specific to the UUID and Revision ID. Function indices should start
2593      * with 1. Function number zero is a query function (see the special
2594      * return code defined below)."
2595      */
2596     ACPI_BUFFER buf;
2597     ACPI_OBJECT *obj;
2598     UINT8 ret = 0;
2599 
2600     if (!ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_EvaluateDSM(h, uuid, revision, 0, NULL, &buf))) {
2601 	ACPI_INFO(("Failed to enumerate DSM functions\n"));
2602 	return (0);
2603     }
2604 
2605     obj = (ACPI_OBJECT *)buf.Pointer;
2606     KASSERT(obj, ("Object not allowed to be NULL\n"));
2607 
2608     /*
2609      * From ACPI 6.2 spec 9.1.1:
2610      * If Function Index = 0, a Buffer containing a function index bitfield.
2611      * Otherwise, the return value and type depends on the UUID and revision
2612      * ID (see below).
2613      */
2614     switch (obj->Type) {
2615     case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
2616 	ret = *(uint8_t *)obj->Buffer.Pointer;
2617 	break;
2618     case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
2619 	ACPI_BIOS_WARNING((AE_INFO,
2620 	    "Possibly buggy BIOS with ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER for function enumeration\n"));
2621 	ret = obj->Integer.Value & 0xFF;
2622 	break;
2623     default:
2624 	ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO, "Unexpected return type %u\n", obj->Type));
2625     };
2626 
2627     AcpiOsFree(obj);
2628     return ret;
2629 }
2630 
2631 /*
2632  * DSM may return multiple types depending on the function. It is therefore
2633  * unsafe to use the typed evaluation. It is highly recommended that the caller
2634  * check the type of the returned object.
2635  */
2636 ACPI_STATUS
2637 acpi_EvaluateDSM(ACPI_HANDLE handle, uint8_t *uuid, int revision,
2638     uint64_t function, union acpi_object *package, ACPI_BUFFER *out_buf)
2639 {
2640     ACPI_OBJECT arg[4];
2641     ACPI_OBJECT_LIST arglist;
2642     ACPI_BUFFER buf;
2643     ACPI_STATUS status;
2644 
2645     if (out_buf == NULL)
2646 	return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
2647 
2648     arg[0].Type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
2649     arg[0].Buffer.Length = ACPI_UUID_LENGTH;
2650     arg[0].Buffer.Pointer = uuid;
2651     arg[1].Type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
2652     arg[1].Integer.Value = revision;
2653     arg[2].Type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
2654     arg[2].Integer.Value = function;
2655     if (package) {
2656 	arg[3] = *package;
2657     } else {
2658 	arg[3].Type = ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE;
2659 	arg[3].Package.Count = 0;
2660 	arg[3].Package.Elements = NULL;
2661     }
2662 
2663     arglist.Pointer = arg;
2664     arglist.Count = 4;
2665     buf.Pointer = NULL;
2666     buf.Length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
2667     status = AcpiEvaluateObject(handle, "_DSM", &arglist, &buf);
2668     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
2669 	return (status);
2670 
2671     KASSERT(ACPI_SUCCESS(status), ("Unexpected status"));
2672 
2673     *out_buf = buf;
2674     return (status);
2675 }
2676 
2677 ACPI_STATUS
2678 acpi_EvaluateOSC(ACPI_HANDLE handle, uint8_t *uuid, int revision, int count,
2679     uint32_t *caps_in, uint32_t *caps_out, bool query)
2680 {
2681 	ACPI_OBJECT arg[4], *ret;
2682 	ACPI_OBJECT_LIST arglist;
2683 	ACPI_BUFFER buf;
2684 	ACPI_STATUS status;
2685 
2686 	arglist.Pointer = arg;
2687 	arglist.Count = 4;
2688 	arg[0].Type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
2689 	arg[0].Buffer.Length = ACPI_UUID_LENGTH;
2690 	arg[0].Buffer.Pointer = uuid;
2691 	arg[1].Type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
2692 	arg[1].Integer.Value = revision;
2693 	arg[2].Type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
2694 	arg[2].Integer.Value = count;
2695 	arg[3].Type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
2696 	arg[3].Buffer.Length = count * sizeof(*caps_in);
2697 	arg[3].Buffer.Pointer = (uint8_t *)caps_in;
2698 	caps_in[0] = query ? 1 : 0;
2699 	buf.Pointer = NULL;
2700 	buf.Length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
2701 	status = AcpiEvaluateObjectTyped(handle, "_OSC", &arglist, &buf,
2702 	    ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER);
2703 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
2704 		return (status);
2705 	if (caps_out != NULL) {
2706 		ret = buf.Pointer;
2707 		if (ret->Buffer.Length != count * sizeof(*caps_out)) {
2708 			AcpiOsFree(buf.Pointer);
2709 			return (AE_BUFFER_OVERFLOW);
2710 		}
2711 		bcopy(ret->Buffer.Pointer, caps_out, ret->Buffer.Length);
2712 	}
2713 	AcpiOsFree(buf.Pointer);
2714 	return (status);
2715 }
2716 
2717 /*
2718  * Set interrupt model.
2719  */
2720 ACPI_STATUS
2721 acpi_SetIntrModel(int model)
2722 {
2723 
2724     return (acpi_SetInteger(ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT, "_PIC", model));
2725 }
2726 
2727 /*
2728  * Walk subtables of a table and call a callback routine for each
2729  * subtable.  The caller should provide the first subtable and a
2730  * pointer to the end of the table.  This can be used to walk tables
2731  * such as MADT and SRAT that use subtable entries.
2732  */
2733 void
2734 acpi_walk_subtables(void *first, void *end, acpi_subtable_handler *handler,
2735     void *arg)
2736 {
2737     ACPI_SUBTABLE_HEADER *entry;
2738 
2739     for (entry = first; (void *)entry < end; ) {
2740 	/* Avoid an infinite loop if we hit a bogus entry. */
2741 	if (entry->Length < sizeof(ACPI_SUBTABLE_HEADER))
2742 	    return;
2743 
2744 	handler(entry, arg);
2745 	entry = ACPI_ADD_PTR(ACPI_SUBTABLE_HEADER, entry, entry->Length);
2746     }
2747 }
2748 
2749 /*
2750  * DEPRECATED.  This interface has serious deficiencies and will be
2751  * removed.
2752  *
2753  * Immediately enter the sleep state.  In the old model, acpiconf(8) ran
2754  * rc.suspend and rc.resume so we don't have to notify devd(8) to do this.
2755  */
2756 ACPI_STATUS
2757 acpi_SetSleepState(struct acpi_softc *sc, int state)
2758 {
2759     static int once;
2760 
2761     if (!once) {
2762 	device_printf(sc->acpi_dev,
2763 "warning: acpi_SetSleepState() deprecated, need to update your software\n");
2764 	once = 1;
2765     }
2766     return (acpi_EnterSleepState(sc, state));
2767 }
2768 
2769 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
2770 static void
2771 acpi_sleep_force_task(void *context)
2772 {
2773     struct acpi_softc *sc = (struct acpi_softc *)context;
2774 
2775     if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_EnterSleepState(sc, sc->acpi_next_sstate)))
2776 	device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "force sleep state S%d failed\n",
2777 	    sc->acpi_next_sstate);
2778 }
2779 
2780 static void
2781 acpi_sleep_force(void *arg)
2782 {
2783     struct acpi_softc *sc = (struct acpi_softc *)arg;
2784 
2785     device_printf(sc->acpi_dev,
2786 	"suspend request timed out, forcing sleep now\n");
2787     /*
2788      * XXX Suspending from callout causes freezes in DEVICE_SUSPEND().
2789      * Suspend from acpi_task thread instead.
2790      */
2791     if (ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiOsExecute(OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER,
2792 	acpi_sleep_force_task, sc)))
2793 	device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "AcpiOsExecute() for sleeping failed\n");
2794 }
2795 #endif
2796 
2797 /*
2798  * Request that the system enter the given suspend state.  All /dev/apm
2799  * devices and devd(8) will be notified.  Userland then has a chance to
2800  * save state and acknowledge the request.  The system sleeps once all
2801  * acks are in.
2802  */
2803 int
2804 acpi_ReqSleepState(struct acpi_softc *sc, int state)
2805 {
2806 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
2807     struct apm_clone_data *clone;
2808     ACPI_STATUS status;
2809 
2810     if (state < ACPI_STATE_S1 || state > ACPI_S_STATES_MAX)
2811 	return (EINVAL);
2812     if (!acpi_sleep_states[state])
2813 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2814 
2815     /*
2816      * If a reboot/shutdown/suspend request is already in progress or
2817      * suspend is blocked due to an upcoming shutdown, just return.
2818      */
2819     if (rebooting || sc->acpi_next_sstate != 0 || suspend_blocked) {
2820 	return (0);
2821     }
2822 
2823     /* Wait until sleep is enabled. */
2824     while (sc->acpi_sleep_disabled) {
2825 	AcpiOsSleep(1000);
2826     }
2827 
2828     ACPI_LOCK(acpi);
2829 
2830     sc->acpi_next_sstate = state;
2831 
2832     /* S5 (soft-off) should be entered directly with no waiting. */
2833     if (state == ACPI_STATE_S5) {
2834     	ACPI_UNLOCK(acpi);
2835 	status = acpi_EnterSleepState(sc, state);
2836 	return (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) ? 0 : ENXIO);
2837     }
2838 
2839     /* Record the pending state and notify all apm devices. */
2840     STAILQ_FOREACH(clone, &sc->apm_cdevs, entries) {
2841 	clone->notify_status = APM_EV_NONE;
2842 	if ((clone->flags & ACPI_EVF_DEVD) == 0) {
2843 	    selwakeuppri(&clone->sel_read, PZERO);
2844 	    KNOTE_LOCKED(&clone->sel_read.si_note, 0);
2845 	}
2846     }
2847 
2848     /* If devd(8) is not running, immediately enter the sleep state. */
2849     if (!devctl_process_running()) {
2850 	ACPI_UNLOCK(acpi);
2851 	status = acpi_EnterSleepState(sc, state);
2852 	return (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) ? 0 : ENXIO);
2853     }
2854 
2855     /*
2856      * Set a timeout to fire if userland doesn't ack the suspend request
2857      * in time.  This way we still eventually go to sleep if we were
2858      * overheating or running low on battery, even if userland is hung.
2859      * We cancel this timeout once all userland acks are in or the
2860      * suspend request is aborted.
2861      */
2862     callout_reset(&sc->susp_force_to, 10 * hz, acpi_sleep_force, sc);
2863     ACPI_UNLOCK(acpi);
2864 
2865     /* Now notify devd(8) also. */
2866     acpi_UserNotify("Suspend", ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT, state);
2867 
2868     return (0);
2869 #else
2870     /* This platform does not support acpi suspend/resume. */
2871     return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2872 #endif
2873 }
2874 
2875 /*
2876  * Acknowledge (or reject) a pending sleep state.  The caller has
2877  * prepared for suspend and is now ready for it to proceed.  If the
2878  * error argument is non-zero, it indicates suspend should be cancelled
2879  * and gives an errno value describing why.  Once all votes are in,
2880  * we suspend the system.
2881  */
2882 int
2883 acpi_AckSleepState(struct apm_clone_data *clone, int error)
2884 {
2885 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
2886     struct acpi_softc *sc;
2887     int ret, sleeping;
2888 
2889     /* If no pending sleep state, return an error. */
2890     ACPI_LOCK(acpi);
2891     sc = clone->acpi_sc;
2892     if (sc->acpi_next_sstate == 0) {
2893     	ACPI_UNLOCK(acpi);
2894 	return (ENXIO);
2895     }
2896 
2897     /* Caller wants to abort suspend process. */
2898     if (error) {
2899 	sc->acpi_next_sstate = 0;
2900 	callout_stop(&sc->susp_force_to);
2901 	device_printf(sc->acpi_dev,
2902 	    "listener on %s cancelled the pending suspend\n",
2903 	    devtoname(clone->cdev));
2904     	ACPI_UNLOCK(acpi);
2905 	return (0);
2906     }
2907 
2908     /*
2909      * Mark this device as acking the suspend request.  Then, walk through
2910      * all devices, seeing if they agree yet.  We only count devices that
2911      * are writable since read-only devices couldn't ack the request.
2912      */
2913     sleeping = TRUE;
2914     clone->notify_status = APM_EV_ACKED;
2915     STAILQ_FOREACH(clone, &sc->apm_cdevs, entries) {
2916 	if ((clone->flags & ACPI_EVF_WRITE) != 0 &&
2917 	    clone->notify_status != APM_EV_ACKED) {
2918 	    sleeping = FALSE;
2919 	    break;
2920 	}
2921     }
2922 
2923     /* If all devices have voted "yes", we will suspend now. */
2924     if (sleeping)
2925 	callout_stop(&sc->susp_force_to);
2926     ACPI_UNLOCK(acpi);
2927     ret = 0;
2928     if (sleeping) {
2929 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_EnterSleepState(sc, sc->acpi_next_sstate)))
2930 		ret = ENODEV;
2931     }
2932     return (ret);
2933 #else
2934     /* This platform does not support acpi suspend/resume. */
2935     return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2936 #endif
2937 }
2938 
2939 static void
2940 acpi_sleep_enable(void *arg)
2941 {
2942     struct acpi_softc	*sc = (struct acpi_softc *)arg;
2943 
2944     ACPI_LOCK_ASSERT(acpi);
2945 
2946     /* Reschedule if the system is not fully up and running. */
2947     if (!AcpiGbl_SystemAwakeAndRunning) {
2948 	callout_schedule(&acpi_sleep_timer, hz * ACPI_MINIMUM_AWAKETIME);
2949 	return;
2950     }
2951 
2952     sc->acpi_sleep_disabled = FALSE;
2953 }
2954 
2955 static ACPI_STATUS
2956 acpi_sleep_disable(struct acpi_softc *sc)
2957 {
2958     ACPI_STATUS		status;
2959 
2960     /* Fail if the system is not fully up and running. */
2961     if (!AcpiGbl_SystemAwakeAndRunning)
2962 	return (AE_ERROR);
2963 
2964     ACPI_LOCK(acpi);
2965     status = sc->acpi_sleep_disabled ? AE_ERROR : AE_OK;
2966     sc->acpi_sleep_disabled = TRUE;
2967     ACPI_UNLOCK(acpi);
2968 
2969     return (status);
2970 }
2971 
2972 enum acpi_sleep_state {
2973     ACPI_SS_NONE,
2974     ACPI_SS_GPE_SET,
2975     ACPI_SS_DEV_SUSPEND,
2976     ACPI_SS_SLP_PREP,
2977     ACPI_SS_SLEPT,
2978 };
2979 
2980 /*
2981  * Enter the desired system sleep state.
2982  *
2983  * Currently we support S1-S5 but S4 is only S4BIOS
2984  */
2985 static ACPI_STATUS
2986 acpi_EnterSleepState(struct acpi_softc *sc, int state)
2987 {
2988     register_t intr;
2989     ACPI_STATUS status;
2990     ACPI_EVENT_STATUS power_button_status;
2991     enum acpi_sleep_state slp_state;
2992     int sleep_result;
2993 
2994     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__, state);
2995 
2996     if (state < ACPI_STATE_S1 || state > ACPI_S_STATES_MAX)
2997 	return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
2998     if (!acpi_sleep_states[state]) {
2999 	device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "Sleep state S%d not supported by BIOS\n",
3000 	    state);
3001 	return (AE_SUPPORT);
3002     }
3003 
3004     /* Re-entry once we're suspending is not allowed. */
3005     status = acpi_sleep_disable(sc);
3006     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
3007 	device_printf(sc->acpi_dev,
3008 	    "suspend request ignored (not ready yet)\n");
3009 	return (status);
3010     }
3011 
3012     if (state == ACPI_STATE_S5) {
3013 	/*
3014 	 * Shut down cleanly and power off.  This will call us back through the
3015 	 * shutdown handlers.
3016 	 */
3017 	shutdown_nice(RB_POWEROFF);
3018 	return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
3019     }
3020 
3021     EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(power_suspend_early);
3022     stop_all_proc();
3023     EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(power_suspend);
3024 
3025 #ifdef EARLY_AP_STARTUP
3026     MPASS(mp_ncpus == 1 || smp_started);
3027     thread_lock(curthread);
3028     sched_bind(curthread, 0);
3029     thread_unlock(curthread);
3030 #else
3031     if (smp_started) {
3032 	thread_lock(curthread);
3033 	sched_bind(curthread, 0);
3034 	thread_unlock(curthread);
3035     }
3036 #endif
3037 
3038     /*
3039      * Be sure to hold Giant across DEVICE_SUSPEND/RESUME since non-MPSAFE
3040      * drivers need this.
3041      */
3042     mtx_lock(&Giant);
3043 
3044     slp_state = ACPI_SS_NONE;
3045 
3046     sc->acpi_sstate = state;
3047 
3048     /* Enable any GPEs as appropriate and requested by the user. */
3049     acpi_wake_prep_walk(state);
3050     slp_state = ACPI_SS_GPE_SET;
3051 
3052     /*
3053      * Inform all devices that we are going to sleep.  If at least one
3054      * device fails, DEVICE_SUSPEND() automatically resumes the tree.
3055      *
3056      * XXX Note that a better two-pass approach with a 'veto' pass
3057      * followed by a "real thing" pass would be better, but the current
3058      * bus interface does not provide for this.
3059      */
3060     if (DEVICE_SUSPEND(root_bus) != 0) {
3061 	device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "device_suspend failed\n");
3062 	goto backout;
3063     }
3064     slp_state = ACPI_SS_DEV_SUSPEND;
3065 
3066     status = AcpiEnterSleepStatePrep(state);
3067     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
3068 	device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "AcpiEnterSleepStatePrep failed - %s\n",
3069 		      AcpiFormatException(status));
3070 	goto backout;
3071     }
3072     slp_state = ACPI_SS_SLP_PREP;
3073 
3074     if (sc->acpi_sleep_delay > 0)
3075 	DELAY(sc->acpi_sleep_delay * 1000000);
3076 
3077     suspendclock();
3078     intr = intr_disable();
3079     if (state != ACPI_STATE_S1) {
3080 	sleep_result = acpi_sleep_machdep(sc, state);
3081 	acpi_wakeup_machdep(sc, state, sleep_result, 0);
3082 
3083 	/*
3084 	 * XXX According to ACPI specification SCI_EN bit should be restored
3085 	 * by ACPI platform (BIOS, firmware) to its pre-sleep state.
3086 	 * Unfortunately some BIOSes fail to do that and that leads to
3087 	 * unexpected and serious consequences during wake up like a system
3088 	 * getting stuck in SMI handlers.
3089 	 * This hack is picked up from Linux, which claims that it follows
3090 	 * Windows behavior.
3091 	 */
3092 	if (sleep_result == 1 && state != ACPI_STATE_S4)
3093 	    AcpiWriteBitRegister(ACPI_BITREG_SCI_ENABLE, ACPI_ENABLE_EVENT);
3094 
3095 	if (sleep_result == 1 && state == ACPI_STATE_S3) {
3096 	    /*
3097 	     * Prevent mis-interpretation of the wakeup by power button
3098 	     * as a request for power off.
3099 	     * Ideally we should post an appropriate wakeup event,
3100 	     * perhaps using acpi_event_power_button_wake or alike.
3101 	     *
3102 	     * Clearing of power button status after wakeup is mandated
3103 	     * by ACPI specification in section "Fixed Power Button".
3104 	     *
3105 	     * XXX As of ACPICA 20121114 AcpiGetEventStatus provides
3106 	     * status as 0/1 corressponding to inactive/active despite
3107 	     * its type being ACPI_EVENT_STATUS.  In other words,
3108 	     * we should not test for ACPI_EVENT_FLAG_SET for time being.
3109 	     */
3110 	    if (ACPI_SUCCESS(AcpiGetEventStatus(ACPI_EVENT_POWER_BUTTON,
3111 		&power_button_status)) && power_button_status != 0) {
3112 		AcpiClearEvent(ACPI_EVENT_POWER_BUTTON);
3113 		device_printf(sc->acpi_dev,
3114 		    "cleared fixed power button status\n");
3115 	    }
3116 	}
3117 
3118 	intr_restore(intr);
3119 
3120 	/* call acpi_wakeup_machdep() again with interrupt enabled */
3121 	acpi_wakeup_machdep(sc, state, sleep_result, 1);
3122 
3123 	AcpiLeaveSleepStatePrep(state);
3124 
3125 	if (sleep_result == -1)
3126 		goto backout;
3127 
3128 	/* Re-enable ACPI hardware on wakeup from sleep state 4. */
3129 	if (state == ACPI_STATE_S4)
3130 	    AcpiEnable();
3131     } else {
3132 	status = AcpiEnterSleepState(state);
3133 	intr_restore(intr);
3134 	AcpiLeaveSleepStatePrep(state);
3135 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
3136 	    device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "AcpiEnterSleepState failed - %s\n",
3137 			  AcpiFormatException(status));
3138 	    goto backout;
3139 	}
3140     }
3141     slp_state = ACPI_SS_SLEPT;
3142 
3143     /*
3144      * Back out state according to how far along we got in the suspend
3145      * process.  This handles both the error and success cases.
3146      */
3147 backout:
3148     if (slp_state >= ACPI_SS_SLP_PREP)
3149 	resumeclock();
3150     if (slp_state >= ACPI_SS_GPE_SET) {
3151 	acpi_wake_prep_walk(state);
3152 	sc->acpi_sstate = ACPI_STATE_S0;
3153     }
3154     if (slp_state >= ACPI_SS_DEV_SUSPEND)
3155 	DEVICE_RESUME(root_bus);
3156     if (slp_state >= ACPI_SS_SLP_PREP)
3157 	AcpiLeaveSleepState(state);
3158     if (slp_state >= ACPI_SS_SLEPT) {
3159 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
3160 	/* NB: we are still using ACPI timecounter at this point. */
3161 	resume_TSC();
3162 #endif
3163 	acpi_resync_clock(sc);
3164 	acpi_enable_fixed_events(sc);
3165     }
3166     sc->acpi_next_sstate = 0;
3167 
3168     mtx_unlock(&Giant);
3169 
3170 #ifdef EARLY_AP_STARTUP
3171     thread_lock(curthread);
3172     sched_unbind(curthread);
3173     thread_unlock(curthread);
3174 #else
3175     if (smp_started) {
3176 	thread_lock(curthread);
3177 	sched_unbind(curthread);
3178 	thread_unlock(curthread);
3179     }
3180 #endif
3181 
3182     resume_all_proc();
3183 
3184     EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(power_resume);
3185 
3186     /* Allow another sleep request after a while. */
3187     callout_schedule(&acpi_sleep_timer, hz * ACPI_MINIMUM_AWAKETIME);
3188 
3189     /* Run /etc/rc.resume after we are back. */
3190     if (devctl_process_running())
3191 	acpi_UserNotify("Resume", ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT, state);
3192 
3193     return_ACPI_STATUS (status);
3194 }
3195 
3196 static void
3197 acpi_resync_clock(struct acpi_softc *sc)
3198 {
3199 
3200     /*
3201      * Warm up timecounter again and reset system clock.
3202      */
3203     (void)timecounter->tc_get_timecount(timecounter);
3204     (void)timecounter->tc_get_timecount(timecounter);
3205     inittodr(time_second + sc->acpi_sleep_delay);
3206 }
3207 
3208 /* Enable or disable the device's wake GPE. */
3209 int
3210 acpi_wake_set_enable(device_t dev, int enable)
3211 {
3212     struct acpi_prw_data prw;
3213     ACPI_STATUS status;
3214     int flags;
3215 
3216     /* Make sure the device supports waking the system and get the GPE. */
3217     if (acpi_parse_prw(acpi_get_handle(dev), &prw) != 0)
3218 	return (ENXIO);
3219 
3220     flags = acpi_get_flags(dev);
3221     if (enable) {
3222 	status = AcpiSetGpeWakeMask(prw.gpe_handle, prw.gpe_bit,
3223 	    ACPI_GPE_ENABLE);
3224 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
3225 	    device_printf(dev, "enable wake failed\n");
3226 	    return (ENXIO);
3227 	}
3228 	acpi_set_flags(dev, flags | ACPI_FLAG_WAKE_ENABLED);
3229     } else {
3230 	status = AcpiSetGpeWakeMask(prw.gpe_handle, prw.gpe_bit,
3231 	    ACPI_GPE_DISABLE);
3232 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
3233 	    device_printf(dev, "disable wake failed\n");
3234 	    return (ENXIO);
3235 	}
3236 	acpi_set_flags(dev, flags & ~ACPI_FLAG_WAKE_ENABLED);
3237     }
3238 
3239     return (0);
3240 }
3241 
3242 static int
3243 acpi_wake_sleep_prep(ACPI_HANDLE handle, int sstate)
3244 {
3245     struct acpi_prw_data prw;
3246     device_t dev;
3247 
3248     /* Check that this is a wake-capable device and get its GPE. */
3249     if (acpi_parse_prw(handle, &prw) != 0)
3250 	return (ENXIO);
3251     dev = acpi_get_device(handle);
3252 
3253     /*
3254      * The destination sleep state must be less than (i.e., higher power)
3255      * or equal to the value specified by _PRW.  If this GPE cannot be
3256      * enabled for the next sleep state, then disable it.  If it can and
3257      * the user requested it be enabled, turn on any required power resources
3258      * and set _PSW.
3259      */
3260     if (sstate > prw.lowest_wake) {
3261 	AcpiSetGpeWakeMask(prw.gpe_handle, prw.gpe_bit, ACPI_GPE_DISABLE);
3262 	if (bootverbose)
3263 	    device_printf(dev, "wake_prep disabled wake for %s (S%d)\n",
3264 		acpi_name(handle), sstate);
3265     } else if (dev && (acpi_get_flags(dev) & ACPI_FLAG_WAKE_ENABLED) != 0) {
3266 	acpi_pwr_wake_enable(handle, 1);
3267 	acpi_SetInteger(handle, "_PSW", 1);
3268 	if (bootverbose)
3269 	    device_printf(dev, "wake_prep enabled for %s (S%d)\n",
3270 		acpi_name(handle), sstate);
3271     }
3272 
3273     return (0);
3274 }
3275 
3276 static int
3277 acpi_wake_run_prep(ACPI_HANDLE handle, int sstate)
3278 {
3279     struct acpi_prw_data prw;
3280     device_t dev;
3281 
3282     /*
3283      * Check that this is a wake-capable device and get its GPE.  Return
3284      * now if the user didn't enable this device for wake.
3285      */
3286     if (acpi_parse_prw(handle, &prw) != 0)
3287 	return (ENXIO);
3288     dev = acpi_get_device(handle);
3289     if (dev == NULL || (acpi_get_flags(dev) & ACPI_FLAG_WAKE_ENABLED) == 0)
3290 	return (0);
3291 
3292     /*
3293      * If this GPE couldn't be enabled for the previous sleep state, it was
3294      * disabled before going to sleep so re-enable it.  If it was enabled,
3295      * clear _PSW and turn off any power resources it used.
3296      */
3297     if (sstate > prw.lowest_wake) {
3298 	AcpiSetGpeWakeMask(prw.gpe_handle, prw.gpe_bit, ACPI_GPE_ENABLE);
3299 	if (bootverbose)
3300 	    device_printf(dev, "run_prep re-enabled %s\n", acpi_name(handle));
3301     } else {
3302 	acpi_SetInteger(handle, "_PSW", 0);
3303 	acpi_pwr_wake_enable(handle, 0);
3304 	if (bootverbose)
3305 	    device_printf(dev, "run_prep cleaned up for %s\n",
3306 		acpi_name(handle));
3307     }
3308 
3309     return (0);
3310 }
3311 
3312 static ACPI_STATUS
3313 acpi_wake_prep(ACPI_HANDLE handle, UINT32 level, void *context, void **status)
3314 {
3315     int sstate;
3316 
3317     /* If suspending, run the sleep prep function, otherwise wake. */
3318     sstate = *(int *)context;
3319     if (AcpiGbl_SystemAwakeAndRunning)
3320 	acpi_wake_sleep_prep(handle, sstate);
3321     else
3322 	acpi_wake_run_prep(handle, sstate);
3323     return (AE_OK);
3324 }
3325 
3326 /* Walk the tree rooted at acpi0 to prep devices for suspend/resume. */
3327 static int
3328 acpi_wake_prep_walk(int sstate)
3329 {
3330     ACPI_HANDLE sb_handle;
3331 
3332     if (ACPI_SUCCESS(AcpiGetHandle(ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT, "\\_SB_", &sb_handle)))
3333 	AcpiWalkNamespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, sb_handle, 100,
3334 	    acpi_wake_prep, NULL, &sstate, NULL);
3335     return (0);
3336 }
3337 
3338 /* Walk the tree rooted at acpi0 to attach per-device wake sysctls. */
3339 static int
3340 acpi_wake_sysctl_walk(device_t dev)
3341 {
3342     int error, i, numdevs;
3343     device_t *devlist;
3344     device_t child;
3345     ACPI_STATUS status;
3346 
3347     error = device_get_children(dev, &devlist, &numdevs);
3348     if (error != 0 || numdevs == 0) {
3349 	if (numdevs == 0)
3350 	    free(devlist, M_TEMP);
3351 	return (error);
3352     }
3353     for (i = 0; i < numdevs; i++) {
3354 	child = devlist[i];
3355 	acpi_wake_sysctl_walk(child);
3356 	if (!device_is_attached(child))
3357 	    continue;
3358 	status = AcpiEvaluateObject(acpi_get_handle(child), "_PRW", NULL, NULL);
3359 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
3360 	    SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(child),
3361 		SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(child)), OID_AUTO,
3362 		"wake", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW, child, 0,
3363 		acpi_wake_set_sysctl, "I", "Device set to wake the system");
3364 	}
3365     }
3366     free(devlist, M_TEMP);
3367 
3368     return (0);
3369 }
3370 
3371 /* Enable or disable wake from userland. */
3372 static int
3373 acpi_wake_set_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
3374 {
3375     int enable, error;
3376     device_t dev;
3377 
3378     dev = (device_t)arg1;
3379     enable = (acpi_get_flags(dev) & ACPI_FLAG_WAKE_ENABLED) ? 1 : 0;
3380 
3381     error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &enable, 0, req);
3382     if (error != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
3383 	return (error);
3384     if (enable != 0 && enable != 1)
3385 	return (EINVAL);
3386 
3387     return (acpi_wake_set_enable(dev, enable));
3388 }
3389 
3390 /* Parse a device's _PRW into a structure. */
3391 int
3392 acpi_parse_prw(ACPI_HANDLE h, struct acpi_prw_data *prw)
3393 {
3394     ACPI_STATUS			status;
3395     ACPI_BUFFER			prw_buffer;
3396     ACPI_OBJECT			*res, *res2;
3397     int				error, i, power_count;
3398 
3399     if (h == NULL || prw == NULL)
3400 	return (EINVAL);
3401 
3402     /*
3403      * The _PRW object (7.2.9) is only required for devices that have the
3404      * ability to wake the system from a sleeping state.
3405      */
3406     error = EINVAL;
3407     prw_buffer.Pointer = NULL;
3408     prw_buffer.Length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
3409     status = AcpiEvaluateObject(h, "_PRW", NULL, &prw_buffer);
3410     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
3411 	return (ENOENT);
3412     res = (ACPI_OBJECT *)prw_buffer.Pointer;
3413     if (res == NULL)
3414 	return (ENOENT);
3415     if (!ACPI_PKG_VALID(res, 2))
3416 	goto out;
3417 
3418     /*
3419      * Element 1 of the _PRW object:
3420      * The lowest power system sleeping state that can be entered while still
3421      * providing wake functionality.  The sleeping state being entered must
3422      * be less than (i.e., higher power) or equal to this value.
3423      */
3424     if (acpi_PkgInt32(res, 1, &prw->lowest_wake) != 0)
3425 	goto out;
3426 
3427     /*
3428      * Element 0 of the _PRW object:
3429      */
3430     switch (res->Package.Elements[0].Type) {
3431     case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
3432 	/*
3433 	 * If the data type of this package element is numeric, then this
3434 	 * _PRW package element is the bit index in the GPEx_EN, in the
3435 	 * GPE blocks described in the FADT, of the enable bit that is
3436 	 * enabled for the wake event.
3437 	 */
3438 	prw->gpe_handle = NULL;
3439 	prw->gpe_bit = res->Package.Elements[0].Integer.Value;
3440 	error = 0;
3441 	break;
3442     case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
3443 	/*
3444 	 * If the data type of this package element is a package, then this
3445 	 * _PRW package element is itself a package containing two
3446 	 * elements.  The first is an object reference to the GPE Block
3447 	 * device that contains the GPE that will be triggered by the wake
3448 	 * event.  The second element is numeric and it contains the bit
3449 	 * index in the GPEx_EN, in the GPE Block referenced by the
3450 	 * first element in the package, of the enable bit that is enabled for
3451 	 * the wake event.
3452 	 *
3453 	 * For example, if this field is a package then it is of the form:
3454 	 * Package() {\_SB.PCI0.ISA.GPE, 2}
3455 	 */
3456 	res2 = &res->Package.Elements[0];
3457 	if (!ACPI_PKG_VALID(res2, 2))
3458 	    goto out;
3459 	prw->gpe_handle = acpi_GetReference(NULL, &res2->Package.Elements[0]);
3460 	if (prw->gpe_handle == NULL)
3461 	    goto out;
3462 	if (acpi_PkgInt32(res2, 1, &prw->gpe_bit) != 0)
3463 	    goto out;
3464 	error = 0;
3465 	break;
3466     default:
3467 	goto out;
3468     }
3469 
3470     /* Elements 2 to N of the _PRW object are power resources. */
3471     power_count = res->Package.Count - 2;
3472     if (power_count > ACPI_PRW_MAX_POWERRES) {
3473 	printf("ACPI device %s has too many power resources\n", acpi_name(h));
3474 	power_count = 0;
3475     }
3476     prw->power_res_count = power_count;
3477     for (i = 0; i < power_count; i++)
3478 	prw->power_res[i] = res->Package.Elements[i];
3479 
3480 out:
3481     if (prw_buffer.Pointer != NULL)
3482 	AcpiOsFree(prw_buffer.Pointer);
3483     return (error);
3484 }
3485 
3486 /*
3487  * ACPI Event Handlers
3488  */
3489 
3490 /* System Event Handlers (registered by EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER) */
3491 
3492 static void
3493 acpi_system_eventhandler_sleep(void *arg, int state)
3494 {
3495     struct acpi_softc *sc = (struct acpi_softc *)arg;
3496     int ret;
3497 
3498     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__, state);
3499 
3500     /* Check if button action is disabled or unknown. */
3501     if (state == ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN)
3502 	return;
3503 
3504     /* Request that the system prepare to enter the given suspend state. */
3505     ret = acpi_ReqSleepState(sc, state);
3506     if (ret != 0)
3507 	device_printf(sc->acpi_dev,
3508 	    "request to enter state S%d failed (err %d)\n", state, ret);
3509 
3510     return_VOID;
3511 }
3512 
3513 static void
3514 acpi_system_eventhandler_wakeup(void *arg, int state)
3515 {
3516 
3517     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__, state);
3518 
3519     /* Currently, nothing to do for wakeup. */
3520 
3521     return_VOID;
3522 }
3523 
3524 /*
3525  * ACPICA Event Handlers (FixedEvent, also called from button notify handler)
3526  */
3527 static void
3528 acpi_invoke_sleep_eventhandler(void *context)
3529 {
3530 
3531     EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(acpi_sleep_event, *(int *)context);
3532 }
3533 
3534 static void
3535 acpi_invoke_wake_eventhandler(void *context)
3536 {
3537 
3538     EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(acpi_wakeup_event, *(int *)context);
3539 }
3540 
3541 UINT32
3542 acpi_event_power_button_sleep(void *context)
3543 {
3544     struct acpi_softc	*sc = (struct acpi_softc *)context;
3545 
3546     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
3547 
3548     if (ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiOsExecute(OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER,
3549 	acpi_invoke_sleep_eventhandler, &sc->acpi_power_button_sx)))
3550 	return_VALUE (ACPI_INTERRUPT_NOT_HANDLED);
3551     return_VALUE (ACPI_INTERRUPT_HANDLED);
3552 }
3553 
3554 UINT32
3555 acpi_event_power_button_wake(void *context)
3556 {
3557     struct acpi_softc	*sc = (struct acpi_softc *)context;
3558 
3559     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
3560 
3561     if (ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiOsExecute(OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER,
3562 	acpi_invoke_wake_eventhandler, &sc->acpi_power_button_sx)))
3563 	return_VALUE (ACPI_INTERRUPT_NOT_HANDLED);
3564     return_VALUE (ACPI_INTERRUPT_HANDLED);
3565 }
3566 
3567 UINT32
3568 acpi_event_sleep_button_sleep(void *context)
3569 {
3570     struct acpi_softc	*sc = (struct acpi_softc *)context;
3571 
3572     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
3573 
3574     if (ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiOsExecute(OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER,
3575 	acpi_invoke_sleep_eventhandler, &sc->acpi_sleep_button_sx)))
3576 	return_VALUE (ACPI_INTERRUPT_NOT_HANDLED);
3577     return_VALUE (ACPI_INTERRUPT_HANDLED);
3578 }
3579 
3580 UINT32
3581 acpi_event_sleep_button_wake(void *context)
3582 {
3583     struct acpi_softc	*sc = (struct acpi_softc *)context;
3584 
3585     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
3586 
3587     if (ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiOsExecute(OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER,
3588 	acpi_invoke_wake_eventhandler, &sc->acpi_sleep_button_sx)))
3589 	return_VALUE (ACPI_INTERRUPT_NOT_HANDLED);
3590     return_VALUE (ACPI_INTERRUPT_HANDLED);
3591 }
3592 
3593 /*
3594  * XXX This static buffer is suboptimal.  There is no locking so only
3595  * use this for single-threaded callers.
3596  */
3597 char *
3598 acpi_name(ACPI_HANDLE handle)
3599 {
3600     ACPI_BUFFER buf;
3601     static char data[256];
3602 
3603     buf.Length = sizeof(data);
3604     buf.Pointer = data;
3605 
3606     if (handle && ACPI_SUCCESS(AcpiGetName(handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buf)))
3607 	return (data);
3608     return ("(unknown)");
3609 }
3610 
3611 /*
3612  * Debugging/bug-avoidance.  Avoid trying to fetch info on various
3613  * parts of the namespace.
3614  */
3615 int
3616 acpi_avoid(ACPI_HANDLE handle)
3617 {
3618     char	*cp, *env, *np;
3619     int		len;
3620 
3621     np = acpi_name(handle);
3622     if (*np == '\\')
3623 	np++;
3624     if ((env = kern_getenv("debug.acpi.avoid")) == NULL)
3625 	return (0);
3626 
3627     /* Scan the avoid list checking for a match */
3628     cp = env;
3629     for (;;) {
3630 	while (*cp != 0 && isspace(*cp))
3631 	    cp++;
3632 	if (*cp == 0)
3633 	    break;
3634 	len = 0;
3635 	while (cp[len] != 0 && !isspace(cp[len]))
3636 	    len++;
3637 	if (!strncmp(cp, np, len)) {
3638 	    freeenv(env);
3639 	    return(1);
3640 	}
3641 	cp += len;
3642     }
3643     freeenv(env);
3644 
3645     return (0);
3646 }
3647 
3648 /*
3649  * Debugging/bug-avoidance.  Disable ACPI subsystem components.
3650  */
3651 int
3652 acpi_disabled(char *subsys)
3653 {
3654     char	*cp, *env;
3655     int		len;
3656 
3657     if ((env = kern_getenv("debug.acpi.disabled")) == NULL)
3658 	return (0);
3659     if (strcmp(env, "all") == 0) {
3660 	freeenv(env);
3661 	return (1);
3662     }
3663 
3664     /* Scan the disable list, checking for a match. */
3665     cp = env;
3666     for (;;) {
3667 	while (*cp != '\0' && isspace(*cp))
3668 	    cp++;
3669 	if (*cp == '\0')
3670 	    break;
3671 	len = 0;
3672 	while (cp[len] != '\0' && !isspace(cp[len]))
3673 	    len++;
3674 	if (strncmp(cp, subsys, len) == 0) {
3675 	    freeenv(env);
3676 	    return (1);
3677 	}
3678 	cp += len;
3679     }
3680     freeenv(env);
3681 
3682     return (0);
3683 }
3684 
3685 static void
3686 acpi_lookup(void *arg, const char *name, device_t *dev)
3687 {
3688     ACPI_HANDLE handle;
3689 
3690     if (*dev != NULL)
3691 	return;
3692 
3693     /*
3694      * Allow any handle name that is specified as an absolute path and
3695      * starts with '\'.  We could restrict this to \_SB and friends,
3696      * but see acpi_probe_children() for notes on why we scan the entire
3697      * namespace for devices.
3698      *
3699      * XXX: The pathname argument to AcpiGetHandle() should be fixed to
3700      * be const.
3701      */
3702     if (name[0] != '\\')
3703 	return;
3704     if (ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiGetHandle(ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT, __DECONST(char *, name),
3705 	&handle)))
3706 	return;
3707     *dev = acpi_get_device(handle);
3708 }
3709 
3710 /*
3711  * Control interface.
3712  *
3713  * We multiplex ioctls for all participating ACPI devices here.  Individual
3714  * drivers wanting to be accessible via /dev/acpi should use the
3715  * register/deregister interface to make their handlers visible.
3716  */
3717 struct acpi_ioctl_hook
3718 {
3719     TAILQ_ENTRY(acpi_ioctl_hook) link;
3720     u_long			 cmd;
3721     acpi_ioctl_fn		 fn;
3722     void			 *arg;
3723 };
3724 
3725 static TAILQ_HEAD(,acpi_ioctl_hook)	acpi_ioctl_hooks;
3726 static int				acpi_ioctl_hooks_initted;
3727 
3728 int
3729 acpi_register_ioctl(u_long cmd, acpi_ioctl_fn fn, void *arg)
3730 {
3731     struct acpi_ioctl_hook	*hp;
3732 
3733     if ((hp = malloc(sizeof(*hp), M_ACPIDEV, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL)
3734 	return (ENOMEM);
3735     hp->cmd = cmd;
3736     hp->fn = fn;
3737     hp->arg = arg;
3738 
3739     ACPI_LOCK(acpi);
3740     if (acpi_ioctl_hooks_initted == 0) {
3741 	TAILQ_INIT(&acpi_ioctl_hooks);
3742 	acpi_ioctl_hooks_initted = 1;
3743     }
3744     TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&acpi_ioctl_hooks, hp, link);
3745     ACPI_UNLOCK(acpi);
3746 
3747     return (0);
3748 }
3749 
3750 void
3751 acpi_deregister_ioctl(u_long cmd, acpi_ioctl_fn fn)
3752 {
3753     struct acpi_ioctl_hook	*hp;
3754 
3755     ACPI_LOCK(acpi);
3756     TAILQ_FOREACH(hp, &acpi_ioctl_hooks, link)
3757 	if (hp->cmd == cmd && hp->fn == fn)
3758 	    break;
3759 
3760     if (hp != NULL) {
3761 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&acpi_ioctl_hooks, hp, link);
3762 	free(hp, M_ACPIDEV);
3763     }
3764     ACPI_UNLOCK(acpi);
3765 }
3766 
3767 static int
3768 acpiopen(struct cdev *dev, int flag, int fmt, struct thread *td)
3769 {
3770     return (0);
3771 }
3772 
3773 static int
3774 acpiclose(struct cdev *dev, int flag, int fmt, struct thread *td)
3775 {
3776     return (0);
3777 }
3778 
3779 static int
3780 acpiioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr, int flag, struct thread *td)
3781 {
3782     struct acpi_softc		*sc;
3783     struct acpi_ioctl_hook	*hp;
3784     int				error, state;
3785 
3786     error = 0;
3787     hp = NULL;
3788     sc = dev->si_drv1;
3789 
3790     /*
3791      * Scan the list of registered ioctls, looking for handlers.
3792      */
3793     ACPI_LOCK(acpi);
3794     if (acpi_ioctl_hooks_initted)
3795 	TAILQ_FOREACH(hp, &acpi_ioctl_hooks, link) {
3796 	    if (hp->cmd == cmd)
3797 		break;
3798 	}
3799     ACPI_UNLOCK(acpi);
3800     if (hp)
3801 	return (hp->fn(cmd, addr, hp->arg));
3802 
3803     /*
3804      * Core ioctls are not permitted for non-writable user.
3805      * Currently, other ioctls just fetch information.
3806      * Not changing system behavior.
3807      */
3808     if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
3809 	return (EPERM);
3810 
3811     /* Core system ioctls. */
3812     switch (cmd) {
3813     case ACPIIO_REQSLPSTATE:
3814 	state = *(int *)addr;
3815 	if (state != ACPI_STATE_S5)
3816 	    return (acpi_ReqSleepState(sc, state));
3817 	device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "power off via acpi ioctl not supported\n");
3818 	error = EOPNOTSUPP;
3819 	break;
3820     case ACPIIO_ACKSLPSTATE:
3821 	error = *(int *)addr;
3822 	error = acpi_AckSleepState(sc->acpi_clone, error);
3823 	break;
3824     case ACPIIO_SETSLPSTATE:	/* DEPRECATED */
3825 	state = *(int *)addr;
3826 	if (state < ACPI_STATE_S0 || state > ACPI_S_STATES_MAX)
3827 	    return (EINVAL);
3828 	if (!acpi_sleep_states[state])
3829 	    return (EOPNOTSUPP);
3830 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_SetSleepState(sc, state)))
3831 	    error = ENXIO;
3832 	break;
3833     default:
3834 	error = ENXIO;
3835 	break;
3836     }
3837 
3838     return (error);
3839 }
3840 
3841 static int
3842 acpi_sname2sstate(const char *sname)
3843 {
3844     int sstate;
3845 
3846     if (toupper(sname[0]) == 'S') {
3847 	sstate = sname[1] - '0';
3848 	if (sstate >= ACPI_STATE_S0 && sstate <= ACPI_STATE_S5 &&
3849 	    sname[2] == '\0')
3850 	    return (sstate);
3851     } else if (strcasecmp(sname, "NONE") == 0)
3852 	return (ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN);
3853     return (-1);
3854 }
3855 
3856 static const char *
3857 acpi_sstate2sname(int sstate)
3858 {
3859     static const char *snames[] = { "S0", "S1", "S2", "S3", "S4", "S5" };
3860 
3861     if (sstate >= ACPI_STATE_S0 && sstate <= ACPI_STATE_S5)
3862 	return (snames[sstate]);
3863     else if (sstate == ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN)
3864 	return ("NONE");
3865     return (NULL);
3866 }
3867 
3868 static int
3869 acpi_supported_sleep_state_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
3870 {
3871     int error;
3872     struct sbuf sb;
3873     UINT8 state;
3874 
3875     sbuf_new(&sb, NULL, 32, SBUF_AUTOEXTEND);
3876     for (state = ACPI_STATE_S1; state < ACPI_S_STATE_COUNT; state++)
3877 	if (acpi_sleep_states[state])
3878 	    sbuf_printf(&sb, "%s ", acpi_sstate2sname(state));
3879     sbuf_trim(&sb);
3880     sbuf_finish(&sb);
3881     error = sysctl_handle_string(oidp, sbuf_data(&sb), sbuf_len(&sb), req);
3882     sbuf_delete(&sb);
3883     return (error);
3884 }
3885 
3886 static int
3887 acpi_sleep_state_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
3888 {
3889     char sleep_state[10];
3890     int error, new_state, old_state;
3891 
3892     old_state = *(int *)oidp->oid_arg1;
3893     strlcpy(sleep_state, acpi_sstate2sname(old_state), sizeof(sleep_state));
3894     error = sysctl_handle_string(oidp, sleep_state, sizeof(sleep_state), req);
3895     if (error == 0 && req->newptr != NULL) {
3896 	new_state = acpi_sname2sstate(sleep_state);
3897 	if (new_state < ACPI_STATE_S1)
3898 	    return (EINVAL);
3899 	if (new_state < ACPI_S_STATE_COUNT && !acpi_sleep_states[new_state])
3900 	    return (EOPNOTSUPP);
3901 	if (new_state != old_state)
3902 	    *(int *)oidp->oid_arg1 = new_state;
3903     }
3904     return (error);
3905 }
3906 
3907 /* Inform devctl(4) when we receive a Notify. */
3908 void
3909 acpi_UserNotify(const char *subsystem, ACPI_HANDLE h, uint8_t notify)
3910 {
3911     char		notify_buf[16];
3912     ACPI_BUFFER		handle_buf;
3913     ACPI_STATUS		status;
3914 
3915     if (subsystem == NULL)
3916 	return;
3917 
3918     handle_buf.Pointer = NULL;
3919     handle_buf.Length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
3920     status = AcpiNsHandleToPathname(h, &handle_buf, FALSE);
3921     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
3922 	return;
3923     snprintf(notify_buf, sizeof(notify_buf), "notify=0x%02x", notify);
3924     devctl_notify("ACPI", subsystem, handle_buf.Pointer, notify_buf);
3925     AcpiOsFree(handle_buf.Pointer);
3926 }
3927 
3928 #ifdef ACPI_DEBUG
3929 /*
3930  * Support for parsing debug options from the kernel environment.
3931  *
3932  * Bits may be set in the AcpiDbgLayer and AcpiDbgLevel debug registers
3933  * by specifying the names of the bits in the debug.acpi.layer and
3934  * debug.acpi.level environment variables.  Bits may be unset by
3935  * prefixing the bit name with !.
3936  */
3937 struct debugtag
3938 {
3939     char	*name;
3940     UINT32	value;
3941 };
3942 
3943 static struct debugtag	dbg_layer[] = {
3944     {"ACPI_UTILITIES",		ACPI_UTILITIES},
3945     {"ACPI_HARDWARE",		ACPI_HARDWARE},
3946     {"ACPI_EVENTS",		ACPI_EVENTS},
3947     {"ACPI_TABLES",		ACPI_TABLES},
3948     {"ACPI_NAMESPACE",		ACPI_NAMESPACE},
3949     {"ACPI_PARSER",		ACPI_PARSER},
3950     {"ACPI_DISPATCHER",		ACPI_DISPATCHER},
3951     {"ACPI_EXECUTER",		ACPI_EXECUTER},
3952     {"ACPI_RESOURCES",		ACPI_RESOURCES},
3953     {"ACPI_CA_DEBUGGER",	ACPI_CA_DEBUGGER},
3954     {"ACPI_OS_SERVICES",	ACPI_OS_SERVICES},
3955     {"ACPI_CA_DISASSEMBLER",	ACPI_CA_DISASSEMBLER},
3956     {"ACPI_ALL_COMPONENTS",	ACPI_ALL_COMPONENTS},
3957 
3958     {"ACPI_AC_ADAPTER",		ACPI_AC_ADAPTER},
3959     {"ACPI_BATTERY",		ACPI_BATTERY},
3960     {"ACPI_BUS",		ACPI_BUS},
3961     {"ACPI_BUTTON",		ACPI_BUTTON},
3962     {"ACPI_EC", 		ACPI_EC},
3963     {"ACPI_FAN",		ACPI_FAN},
3964     {"ACPI_POWERRES",		ACPI_POWERRES},
3965     {"ACPI_PROCESSOR",		ACPI_PROCESSOR},
3966     {"ACPI_THERMAL",		ACPI_THERMAL},
3967     {"ACPI_TIMER",		ACPI_TIMER},
3968     {"ACPI_ALL_DRIVERS",	ACPI_ALL_DRIVERS},
3969     {NULL, 0}
3970 };
3971 
3972 static struct debugtag dbg_level[] = {
3973     {"ACPI_LV_INIT",		ACPI_LV_INIT},
3974     {"ACPI_LV_DEBUG_OBJECT",	ACPI_LV_DEBUG_OBJECT},
3975     {"ACPI_LV_INFO",		ACPI_LV_INFO},
3976     {"ACPI_LV_REPAIR",		ACPI_LV_REPAIR},
3977     {"ACPI_LV_ALL_EXCEPTIONS",	ACPI_LV_ALL_EXCEPTIONS},
3978 
3979     /* Trace verbosity level 1 [Standard Trace Level] */
3980     {"ACPI_LV_INIT_NAMES",	ACPI_LV_INIT_NAMES},
3981     {"ACPI_LV_PARSE",		ACPI_LV_PARSE},
3982     {"ACPI_LV_LOAD",		ACPI_LV_LOAD},
3983     {"ACPI_LV_DISPATCH",	ACPI_LV_DISPATCH},
3984     {"ACPI_LV_EXEC",		ACPI_LV_EXEC},
3985     {"ACPI_LV_NAMES",		ACPI_LV_NAMES},
3986     {"ACPI_LV_OPREGION",	ACPI_LV_OPREGION},
3987     {"ACPI_LV_BFIELD",		ACPI_LV_BFIELD},
3988     {"ACPI_LV_TABLES",		ACPI_LV_TABLES},
3989     {"ACPI_LV_VALUES",		ACPI_LV_VALUES},
3990     {"ACPI_LV_OBJECTS",		ACPI_LV_OBJECTS},
3991     {"ACPI_LV_RESOURCES",	ACPI_LV_RESOURCES},
3992     {"ACPI_LV_USER_REQUESTS",	ACPI_LV_USER_REQUESTS},
3993     {"ACPI_LV_PACKAGE",		ACPI_LV_PACKAGE},
3994     {"ACPI_LV_VERBOSITY1",	ACPI_LV_VERBOSITY1},
3995 
3996     /* Trace verbosity level 2 [Function tracing and memory allocation] */
3997     {"ACPI_LV_ALLOCATIONS",	ACPI_LV_ALLOCATIONS},
3998     {"ACPI_LV_FUNCTIONS",	ACPI_LV_FUNCTIONS},
3999     {"ACPI_LV_OPTIMIZATIONS",	ACPI_LV_OPTIMIZATIONS},
4000     {"ACPI_LV_VERBOSITY2",	ACPI_LV_VERBOSITY2},
4001     {"ACPI_LV_ALL",		ACPI_LV_ALL},
4002 
4003     /* Trace verbosity level 3 [Threading, I/O, and Interrupts] */
4004     {"ACPI_LV_MUTEX",		ACPI_LV_MUTEX},
4005     {"ACPI_LV_THREADS",		ACPI_LV_THREADS},
4006     {"ACPI_LV_IO",		ACPI_LV_IO},
4007     {"ACPI_LV_INTERRUPTS",	ACPI_LV_INTERRUPTS},
4008     {"ACPI_LV_VERBOSITY3",	ACPI_LV_VERBOSITY3},
4009 
4010     /* Exceptionally verbose output -- also used in the global "DebugLevel"  */
4011     {"ACPI_LV_AML_DISASSEMBLE",	ACPI_LV_AML_DISASSEMBLE},
4012     {"ACPI_LV_VERBOSE_INFO",	ACPI_LV_VERBOSE_INFO},
4013     {"ACPI_LV_FULL_TABLES",	ACPI_LV_FULL_TABLES},
4014     {"ACPI_LV_EVENTS",		ACPI_LV_EVENTS},
4015     {"ACPI_LV_VERBOSE",		ACPI_LV_VERBOSE},
4016     {NULL, 0}
4017 };
4018 
4019 static void
4020 acpi_parse_debug(char *cp, struct debugtag *tag, UINT32 *flag)
4021 {
4022     char	*ep;
4023     int		i, l;
4024     int		set;
4025 
4026     while (*cp) {
4027 	if (isspace(*cp)) {
4028 	    cp++;
4029 	    continue;
4030 	}
4031 	ep = cp;
4032 	while (*ep && !isspace(*ep))
4033 	    ep++;
4034 	if (*cp == '!') {
4035 	    set = 0;
4036 	    cp++;
4037 	    if (cp == ep)
4038 		continue;
4039 	} else {
4040 	    set = 1;
4041 	}
4042 	l = ep - cp;
4043 	for (i = 0; tag[i].name != NULL; i++) {
4044 	    if (!strncmp(cp, tag[i].name, l)) {
4045 		if (set)
4046 		    *flag |= tag[i].value;
4047 		else
4048 		    *flag &= ~tag[i].value;
4049 	    }
4050 	}
4051 	cp = ep;
4052     }
4053 }
4054 
4055 static void
4056 acpi_set_debugging(void *junk)
4057 {
4058     char	*layer, *level;
4059 
4060     if (cold) {
4061 	AcpiDbgLayer = 0;
4062 	AcpiDbgLevel = 0;
4063     }
4064 
4065     layer = kern_getenv("debug.acpi.layer");
4066     level = kern_getenv("debug.acpi.level");
4067     if (layer == NULL && level == NULL)
4068 	return;
4069 
4070     printf("ACPI set debug");
4071     if (layer != NULL) {
4072 	if (strcmp("NONE", layer) != 0)
4073 	    printf(" layer '%s'", layer);
4074 	acpi_parse_debug(layer, &dbg_layer[0], &AcpiDbgLayer);
4075 	freeenv(layer);
4076     }
4077     if (level != NULL) {
4078 	if (strcmp("NONE", level) != 0)
4079 	    printf(" level '%s'", level);
4080 	acpi_parse_debug(level, &dbg_level[0], &AcpiDbgLevel);
4081 	freeenv(level);
4082     }
4083     printf("\n");
4084 }
4085 
4086 SYSINIT(acpi_debugging, SI_SUB_TUNABLES, SI_ORDER_ANY, acpi_set_debugging,
4087 	NULL);
4088 
4089 static int
4090 acpi_debug_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
4091 {
4092     int		 error, *dbg;
4093     struct	 debugtag *tag;
4094     struct	 sbuf sb;
4095     char	 temp[128];
4096 
4097     if (sbuf_new(&sb, NULL, 128, SBUF_AUTOEXTEND) == NULL)
4098 	return (ENOMEM);
4099     if (strcmp(oidp->oid_arg1, "debug.acpi.layer") == 0) {
4100 	tag = &dbg_layer[0];
4101 	dbg = &AcpiDbgLayer;
4102     } else {
4103 	tag = &dbg_level[0];
4104 	dbg = &AcpiDbgLevel;
4105     }
4106 
4107     /* Get old values if this is a get request. */
4108     ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(acpi);
4109     if (*dbg == 0) {
4110 	sbuf_cpy(&sb, "NONE");
4111     } else if (req->newptr == NULL) {
4112 	for (; tag->name != NULL; tag++) {
4113 	    if ((*dbg & tag->value) == tag->value)
4114 		sbuf_printf(&sb, "%s ", tag->name);
4115 	}
4116     }
4117     sbuf_trim(&sb);
4118     sbuf_finish(&sb);
4119     strlcpy(temp, sbuf_data(&sb), sizeof(temp));
4120     sbuf_delete(&sb);
4121 
4122     error = sysctl_handle_string(oidp, temp, sizeof(temp), req);
4123 
4124     /* Check for error or no change */
4125     if (error == 0 && req->newptr != NULL) {
4126 	*dbg = 0;
4127 	kern_setenv((char *)oidp->oid_arg1, temp);
4128 	acpi_set_debugging(NULL);
4129     }
4130     ACPI_SERIAL_END(acpi);
4131 
4132     return (error);
4133 }
4134 
4135 SYSCTL_PROC(_debug_acpi, OID_AUTO, layer, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLTYPE_STRING,
4136 	    "debug.acpi.layer", 0, acpi_debug_sysctl, "A", "");
4137 SYSCTL_PROC(_debug_acpi, OID_AUTO, level, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLTYPE_STRING,
4138 	    "debug.acpi.level", 0, acpi_debug_sysctl, "A", "");
4139 #endif /* ACPI_DEBUG */
4140 
4141 static int
4142 acpi_debug_objects_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
4143 {
4144 	int	error;
4145 	int	old;
4146 
4147 	old = acpi_debug_objects;
4148 	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &acpi_debug_objects, 0, req);
4149 	if (error != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
4150 		return (error);
4151 	if (old == acpi_debug_objects || (old && acpi_debug_objects))
4152 		return (0);
4153 
4154 	ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(acpi);
4155 	AcpiGbl_EnableAmlDebugObject = acpi_debug_objects ? TRUE : FALSE;
4156 	ACPI_SERIAL_END(acpi);
4157 
4158 	return (0);
4159 }
4160 
4161 static int
4162 acpi_parse_interfaces(char *str, struct acpi_interface *iface)
4163 {
4164 	char *p;
4165 	size_t len;
4166 	int i, j;
4167 
4168 	p = str;
4169 	while (isspace(*p) || *p == ',')
4170 		p++;
4171 	len = strlen(p);
4172 	if (len == 0)
4173 		return (0);
4174 	p = strdup(p, M_TEMP);
4175 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
4176 		if (p[i] == ',')
4177 			p[i] = '\0';
4178 	i = j = 0;
4179 	while (i < len)
4180 		if (isspace(p[i]) || p[i] == '\0')
4181 			i++;
4182 		else {
4183 			i += strlen(p + i) + 1;
4184 			j++;
4185 		}
4186 	if (j == 0) {
4187 		free(p, M_TEMP);
4188 		return (0);
4189 	}
4190 	iface->data = malloc(sizeof(*iface->data) * j, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
4191 	iface->num = j;
4192 	i = j = 0;
4193 	while (i < len)
4194 		if (isspace(p[i]) || p[i] == '\0')
4195 			i++;
4196 		else {
4197 			iface->data[j] = p + i;
4198 			i += strlen(p + i) + 1;
4199 			j++;
4200 		}
4201 
4202 	return (j);
4203 }
4204 
4205 static void
4206 acpi_free_interfaces(struct acpi_interface *iface)
4207 {
4208 
4209 	free(iface->data[0], M_TEMP);
4210 	free(iface->data, M_TEMP);
4211 }
4212 
4213 static void
4214 acpi_reset_interfaces(device_t dev)
4215 {
4216 	struct acpi_interface list;
4217 	ACPI_STATUS status;
4218 	int i;
4219 
4220 	if (acpi_parse_interfaces(acpi_install_interface, &list) > 0) {
4221 		for (i = 0; i < list.num; i++) {
4222 			status = AcpiInstallInterface(list.data[i]);
4223 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
4224 				device_printf(dev,
4225 				    "failed to install _OSI(\"%s\"): %s\n",
4226 				    list.data[i], AcpiFormatException(status));
4227 			else if (bootverbose)
4228 				device_printf(dev, "installed _OSI(\"%s\")\n",
4229 				    list.data[i]);
4230 		}
4231 		acpi_free_interfaces(&list);
4232 	}
4233 	if (acpi_parse_interfaces(acpi_remove_interface, &list) > 0) {
4234 		for (i = 0; i < list.num; i++) {
4235 			status = AcpiRemoveInterface(list.data[i]);
4236 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
4237 				device_printf(dev,
4238 				    "failed to remove _OSI(\"%s\"): %s\n",
4239 				    list.data[i], AcpiFormatException(status));
4240 			else if (bootverbose)
4241 				device_printf(dev, "removed _OSI(\"%s\")\n",
4242 				    list.data[i]);
4243 		}
4244 		acpi_free_interfaces(&list);
4245 	}
4246 }
4247 
4248 static int
4249 acpi_pm_func(u_long cmd, void *arg, ...)
4250 {
4251 	int	state, acpi_state;
4252 	int	error;
4253 	struct	acpi_softc *sc;
4254 	va_list	ap;
4255 
4256 	error = 0;
4257 	switch (cmd) {
4258 	case POWER_CMD_SUSPEND:
4259 		sc = (struct acpi_softc *)arg;
4260 		if (sc == NULL) {
4261 			error = EINVAL;
4262 			goto out;
4263 		}
4264 
4265 		va_start(ap, arg);
4266 		state = va_arg(ap, int);
4267 		va_end(ap);
4268 
4269 		switch (state) {
4270 		case POWER_SLEEP_STATE_STANDBY:
4271 			acpi_state = sc->acpi_standby_sx;
4272 			break;
4273 		case POWER_SLEEP_STATE_SUSPEND:
4274 			acpi_state = sc->acpi_suspend_sx;
4275 			break;
4276 		case POWER_SLEEP_STATE_HIBERNATE:
4277 			acpi_state = ACPI_STATE_S4;
4278 			break;
4279 		default:
4280 			error = EINVAL;
4281 			goto out;
4282 		}
4283 
4284 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_EnterSleepState(sc, acpi_state)))
4285 			error = ENXIO;
4286 		break;
4287 	default:
4288 		error = EINVAL;
4289 		goto out;
4290 	}
4291 
4292 out:
4293 	return (error);
4294 }
4295 
4296 static void
4297 acpi_pm_register(void *arg)
4298 {
4299     if (!cold || resource_disabled("acpi", 0))
4300 	return;
4301 
4302     power_pm_register(POWER_PM_TYPE_ACPI, acpi_pm_func, NULL);
4303 }
4304 
4305 SYSINIT(power, SI_SUB_KLD, SI_ORDER_ANY, acpi_pm_register, NULL);
4306