xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/acpica/acpi.c (revision 77a0943ded95b9e6438f7db70c4a28e4d93946d4)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2000 Takanori Watanabe <takawata@jp.freebsd.org>
3  * Copyright (c) 2000 Mitsuru IWASAKI <iwasaki@jp.freebsd.org>
4  * Copyright (c) 2000 Michael Smith
5  * Copyright (c) 2000 BSDi
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *	$FreeBSD$
30  */
31 
32 #include "opt_acpi.h"
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
35 #include <sys/malloc.h>
36 #include <sys/bus.h>
37 #include <sys/conf.h>
38 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
39 #include <sys/reboot.h>
40 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
41 #include <sys/ctype.h>
42 
43 #include <machine/clock.h>
44 
45 #include <machine/resource.h>
46 
47 #include "acpi.h"
48 
49 #include <dev/acpica/acpivar.h>
50 #include <dev/acpica/acpiio.h>
51 
52 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_ACPIDEV, "acpidev", "ACPI devices");
53 
54 /*
55  * Character device
56  */
57 
58 static d_open_t		acpiopen;
59 static d_close_t	acpiclose;
60 static d_ioctl_t	acpiioctl;
61 
62 #define CDEV_MAJOR 152
63 static struct cdevsw acpi_cdevsw = {
64     acpiopen,
65     acpiclose,
66     noread,
67     nowrite,
68     acpiioctl,
69     nopoll,
70     nommap,
71     nostrategy,
72     "acpi",
73     CDEV_MAJOR,
74     nodump,
75     nopsize,
76     0,
77     -1
78 };
79 
80 static void	acpi_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent);
81 static int	acpi_probe(device_t dev);
82 static int	acpi_attach(device_t dev);
83 static device_t	acpi_add_child(device_t bus, int order, const char *name, int unit);
84 static int	acpi_print_resources(struct resource_list *rl, const char *name, int type,
85 				     const char *format);
86 static int	acpi_print_child(device_t bus, device_t child);
87 static int	acpi_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index, uintptr_t *result);
88 static int	acpi_write_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index, uintptr_t value);
89 static int	acpi_set_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid, u_long start,
90 				  u_long count);
91 static int	acpi_get_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid, u_long *startp,
92 				  u_long *countp);
93 static struct resource *acpi_alloc_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
94 					    u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags);
95 static int	acpi_release_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int rid, struct resource *r);
96 
97 static void	acpi_probe_children(device_t bus);
98 static ACPI_STATUS acpi_probe_child(ACPI_HANDLE handle, UINT32 level, void *context, void **status);
99 
100 static void	acpi_shutdown_pre_sync(void *arg, int howto);
101 static void	acpi_shutdown_final(void *arg, int howto);
102 
103 #ifdef ACPI_DEBUG
104 static void	acpi_set_debugging(void);
105 #endif
106 
107 static void	acpi_system_eventhandler_sleep(void *arg, int state);
108 static void	acpi_system_eventhandler_wakeup(void *arg, int state);
109 
110 static device_method_t acpi_methods[] = {
111     /* Device interface */
112     DEVMETHOD(device_identify,		acpi_identify),
113     DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		acpi_probe),
114     DEVMETHOD(device_attach,		acpi_attach),
115     DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,		bus_generic_shutdown),
116     DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,		bus_generic_suspend),
117     DEVMETHOD(device_resume,		bus_generic_resume),
118 
119     /* Bus interface */
120     DEVMETHOD(bus_add_child,		acpi_add_child),
121     DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,		acpi_print_child),
122     DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,		acpi_read_ivar),
123     DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar,		acpi_write_ivar),
124     DEVMETHOD(bus_set_resource,		acpi_set_resource),
125     DEVMETHOD(bus_get_resource,		acpi_get_resource),
126     DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,	acpi_alloc_resource),
127     DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,	acpi_release_resource),
128     DEVMETHOD(bus_driver_added,		bus_generic_driver_added),
129     DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource,	bus_generic_activate_resource),
130     DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource,	bus_generic_deactivate_resource),
131     DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,		bus_generic_setup_intr),
132     DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,	bus_generic_teardown_intr),
133 
134     {0, 0}
135 };
136 
137 static driver_t acpi_driver = {
138     "acpi",
139     acpi_methods,
140     sizeof(struct acpi_softc),
141 };
142 
143 devclass_t acpi_devclass;
144 DRIVER_MODULE(acpi, nexus, acpi_driver, acpi_devclass, 0, 0);
145 
146 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, acpi_debug_layer, CTLFLAG_RW, &AcpiDbgLayer, 0, "");
147 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, acpi_debug_level, CTLFLAG_RW, &AcpiDbgLevel, 0, "");
148 
149 /*
150  * Detect ACPI, perform early initialisation
151  */
152 static void
153 acpi_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent)
154 {
155     device_t	child;
156     void	*rsdp;
157     int		error;
158 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
159     char		*debugpoint = getenv("debug.acpi.debugger");
160 #endif
161 
162     if(!cold){
163 	    printf("Don't load this driver from userland!!\n");
164 	    return ;
165     }
166 
167     /*
168      * Make sure we're not being doubly invoked.
169      */
170     if (device_find_child(parent, "acpi", 0) != NULL)
171 	return;
172 
173 #ifdef ACPI_DEBUG
174     acpi_set_debugging();
175 #endif
176 
177     /*
178      * Start up ACPICA
179      */
180 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
181     if (debugpoint && !strcmp(debugpoint, "init"))
182 	acpi_EnterDebugger();
183 #endif
184     if ((error = AcpiInitializeSubsystem()) != AE_OK) {
185 	printf("ACPI: initialisation failed: %s\n", acpi_strerror(error));
186 	return;
187     }
188 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
189     if (debugpoint && !strcmp(debugpoint, "tables"))
190 	acpi_EnterDebugger();
191 #endif
192     if (((error = AcpiFindRootPointer(&rsdp)) != AE_OK) ||
193 	((error = AcpiLoadTables(rsdp)) != AE_OK)) {
194 	printf("ACPI: table load failed: %s\n", acpi_strerror(error));
195 	return;
196     }
197 
198     /*
199      * Attach the actual ACPI device.
200      */
201     if ((child = BUS_ADD_CHILD(parent, 0, "acpi", 0)) == NULL) {
202 	    device_printf(parent, "ACPI: could not attach\n");
203 	    return;
204     }
205 }
206 
207 /*
208  * Fetch some descriptive data from ACPI to put in our attach message
209  */
210 static int
211 acpi_probe(device_t dev)
212 {
213     ACPI_TABLE_HEADER	th;
214     char		buf[20];
215     int			error;
216 
217     if ((error = AcpiGetTableHeader(ACPI_TABLE_RSDT, 1, &th)) != AE_OK) {
218 	device_printf(dev, "couldn't get RSDT header: %s\n", acpi_strerror(error));
219 	return(ENXIO);
220     }
221     sprintf(buf, "%.6s %.8s", th.OemId, th.OemTableId);
222     device_set_desc_copy(dev, buf);
223 
224     return(0);
225 }
226 
227 static int
228 acpi_attach(device_t dev)
229 {
230     struct acpi_softc	*sc;
231     int			error;
232 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
233     char		*debugpoint = getenv("debug.acpi.debugger");
234 #endif
235 
236 
237     sc = device_get_softc(dev);
238     bzero(sc, sizeof(*sc));
239     sc->acpi_dev = dev;
240 
241 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
242     if (debugpoint && !strcmp(debugpoint, "spaces"))
243 	acpi_EnterDebugger();
244 #endif
245 
246     /*
247      * Install the default address space handlers.
248      */
249     if ((error = AcpiInstallAddressSpaceHandler(ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
250 						ADDRESS_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY,
251 						ACPI_DEFAULT_HANDLER,
252 						NULL, NULL)) != AE_OK) {
253 	device_printf(dev, "could not initialise SystemMemory handler: %s\n", acpi_strerror(error));
254 	return(ENXIO);
255     }
256     if ((error = AcpiInstallAddressSpaceHandler(ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
257 						ADDRESS_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO,
258 						ACPI_DEFAULT_HANDLER,
259 						NULL, NULL)) != AE_OK) {
260 	device_printf(dev, "could not initialise SystemIO handler: %s\n", acpi_strerror(error));
261 	return(ENXIO);
262     }
263     if ((error = AcpiInstallAddressSpaceHandler(ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
264 						ADDRESS_SPACE_PCI_CONFIG,
265 						ACPI_DEFAULT_HANDLER,
266 						NULL, NULL)) != AE_OK) {
267 	device_printf(dev, "could not initialise PciConfig handler: %s\n", acpi_strerror(error));
268 	return(ENXIO);
269     }
270 
271     /*
272      * Bring ACPI fully online.
273      *
274      * Note that we request that device _STA and _INI methods not be run (ACPI_NO_DEVICE_INIT)
275      * and the final object initialisation pass be skipped (ACPI_NO_OBJECT_INIT).
276      *
277      * XXX We need to arrange for the object init pass after we have attached all our
278      *     child devices.
279      */
280 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
281     if (debugpoint && !strcmp(debugpoint, "enable"))
282 	acpi_EnterDebugger();
283 #endif
284     if ((error = AcpiEnableSubsystem(ACPI_NO_DEVICE_INIT | ACPI_NO_OBJECT_INIT)) != AE_OK) {
285 	device_printf(dev, "could not enable ACPI: %s\n", acpi_strerror(error));
286 	return(ENXIO);
287     }
288 
289     /*
290      * Dispatch the default sleep state to devices.
291      * TBD: should be configured from userland policy manager.
292      */
293     sc->acpi_power_button_sx = ACPI_POWER_BUTTON_DEFAULT_SX;
294     sc->acpi_sleep_button_sx = ACPI_SLEEP_BUTTON_DEFAULT_SX;
295     sc->acpi_lid_switch_sx = ACPI_LID_SWITCH_DEFAULT_SX;
296 
297     /* Enable and clear fixed events and install handlers. */
298     if (AcpiGbl_FACP != NULL && AcpiGbl_FACP->PwrButton == 0) {
299 	AcpiEnableEvent(ACPI_EVENT_POWER_BUTTON, ACPI_EVENT_FIXED);
300 	AcpiClearEvent(ACPI_EVENT_POWER_BUTTON, ACPI_EVENT_FIXED);
301 	AcpiInstallFixedEventHandler(ACPI_EVENT_POWER_BUTTON, acpi_eventhandler_power_button_for_sleep, sc);
302 	device_printf(dev, "power button is handled as a fixed feature programming model.\n");
303     }
304     if (AcpiGbl_FACP != NULL && AcpiGbl_FACP->SleepButton == 0) {
305 	AcpiEnableEvent(ACPI_EVENT_SLEEP_BUTTON, ACPI_EVENT_FIXED);
306 	AcpiClearEvent(ACPI_EVENT_SLEEP_BUTTON, ACPI_EVENT_FIXED);
307 	AcpiInstallFixedEventHandler(ACPI_EVENT_SLEEP_BUTTON, acpi_eventhandler_sleep_button_for_sleep, sc);
308 	device_printf(dev, "sleep button is handled as a fixed feature programming model.\n");
309     }
310 
311     /*
312      * Scan the namespace and attach/initialise children.
313      */
314 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
315     if (debugpoint && !strcmp(debugpoint, "probe"))
316 	acpi_EnterDebugger();
317 #endif
318     acpi_probe_children(dev);
319 
320     /*
321      * Register our shutdown handlers
322      */
323     EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(shutdown_pre_sync, acpi_shutdown_pre_sync, sc, SHUTDOWN_PRI_LAST);
324     EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(shutdown_final, acpi_shutdown_final, sc, SHUTDOWN_PRI_LAST);
325 
326     /*
327      * Register our acpi event handlers.
328      * XXX should be configurable eg. via userland policy manager.
329      */
330     EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(acpi_sleep_event, acpi_system_eventhandler_sleep, sc, ACPI_EVENT_PRI_LAST);
331     EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(acpi_wakeup_event, acpi_system_eventhandler_wakeup, sc, ACPI_EVENT_PRI_LAST);
332 
333     /*
334      * Flag our initial states.
335      */
336     sc->acpi_enabled = 1;
337     sc->acpi_sstate = ACPI_STATE_S0;
338 
339     /*
340      * Create the control device
341      */
342     sc->acpi_dev_t = make_dev(&acpi_cdevsw, 0, 0, 5, 0660, "acpi");
343     sc->acpi_dev_t->si_drv1 = sc;
344 
345 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
346     if (debugpoint && !strcmp(debugpoint, "running"))
347 	acpi_EnterDebugger();
348 #endif
349     return(0);
350 }
351 
352 /*
353  * Handle a new device being added
354  */
355 static device_t
356 acpi_add_child(device_t bus, int order, const char *name, int unit)
357 {
358     struct acpi_device	*ad;
359     device_t		child;
360 
361     if ((ad = malloc(sizeof(*ad), M_ACPIDEV, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL)
362 	return(NULL);
363     bzero(ad, sizeof(*ad));
364 
365     resource_list_init(&ad->ad_rl);
366 
367     child = device_add_child_ordered(bus, order, name, unit);
368     if (child != NULL)
369 	device_set_ivars(child, ad);
370     return(child);
371 }
372 
373 /*
374  * Print child device resource usage
375  */
376 static int
377 acpi_print_resources(struct resource_list *rl, const char *name, int type, const char *format)
378 {
379     struct resource_list_entry	*rle;
380     int				printed, retval;
381 
382     printed = 0;
383     retval = 0;
384 
385     if (!SLIST_FIRST(rl))
386 	return(0);
387 
388     /* Yes, this is kinda cheating */
389     SLIST_FOREACH(rle, rl, link) {
390 	if (rle->type == type) {
391 	    if (printed == 0)
392 		retval += printf(" %s ", name);
393 	    else if (printed > 0)
394 		retval += printf(",");
395 	    printed++;
396 	    retval += printf(format, rle->start);
397 	    if (rle->count > 1) {
398 		retval += printf("-");
399 		retval += printf(format, rle->start +
400 				 rle->count - 1);
401 	    }
402 	}
403     }
404     return(retval);
405 }
406 
407 static int
408 acpi_print_child(device_t bus, device_t child)
409 {
410     struct acpi_device		*adev = device_get_ivars(child);
411     struct resource_list	*rl = &adev->ad_rl;
412     int retval = 0;
413 
414     retval += bus_print_child_header(bus, child);
415     retval += acpi_print_resources(rl, "port",  SYS_RES_IOPORT, "%#lx");
416     retval += acpi_print_resources(rl, "iomem", SYS_RES_MEMORY, "%#lx");
417     retval += acpi_print_resources(rl, "irq",   SYS_RES_IRQ,    "%ld");
418     retval += bus_print_child_footer(bus, child);
419 
420     return(retval);
421 }
422 
423 
424 /*
425  * Handle per-device ivars
426  */
427 static int
428 acpi_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index, uintptr_t *result)
429 {
430     struct acpi_device	*ad;
431 
432     if ((ad = device_get_ivars(child)) == NULL) {
433 	printf("device has no ivars\n");
434 	return(ENOENT);
435     }
436 
437     switch(index) {
438 	/* ACPI ivars */
439     case ACPI_IVAR_HANDLE:
440 	*(ACPI_HANDLE *)result = ad->ad_handle;
441 	break;
442     case ACPI_IVAR_MAGIC:
443 	*(int *)result = ad->ad_magic;
444 	break;
445     case ACPI_IVAR_PRIVATE:
446 	*(void **)result = ad->ad_private;
447 	break;
448 
449     default:
450 	panic("bad ivar read request (%d)\n", index);
451 	return(ENOENT);
452     }
453     return(0);
454 }
455 
456 static int
457 acpi_write_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index, uintptr_t value)
458 {
459     struct acpi_device	*ad;
460 
461     if ((ad = device_get_ivars(child)) == NULL) {
462 	printf("device has no ivars\n");
463 	return(ENOENT);
464     }
465 
466     switch(index) {
467 	/* ACPI ivars */
468     case ACPI_IVAR_HANDLE:
469 	ad->ad_handle = (ACPI_HANDLE)value;
470 	break;
471     case ACPI_IVAR_MAGIC:
472 	ad->ad_magic = (int )value;
473 	break;
474     case ACPI_IVAR_PRIVATE:
475 	ad->ad_private = (void *)value;
476 	break;
477 
478     default:
479 	panic("bad ivar write request (%d)\n", index);
480 	return(ENOENT);
481     }
482     return(0);
483 }
484 
485 /*
486  * Handle child resource allocation/removal
487  */
488 static int
489 acpi_set_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid, u_long start, u_long count)
490 {
491     struct acpi_device		*ad = device_get_ivars(child);
492     struct resource_list	*rl = &ad->ad_rl;
493 
494     resource_list_add(rl, type, rid, start, start + count -1, count);
495 
496     return(0);
497 }
498 
499 static int
500 acpi_get_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid, u_long *startp, u_long *countp)
501 {
502     struct acpi_device		*ad = device_get_ivars(child);
503     struct resource_list	*rl = &ad->ad_rl;
504     struct resource_list_entry	*rle;
505 
506     rle = resource_list_find(rl, type, rid);
507     if (!rle)
508 	return(ENOENT);
509 
510     if (startp)
511 	*startp = rle->start;
512     if (countp)
513 	*countp = rle->count;
514 
515     return(0);
516 }
517 
518 static struct resource *
519 acpi_alloc_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
520 		    u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags)
521 {
522     struct acpi_device *ad = device_get_ivars(child);
523     struct resource_list *rl = &ad->ad_rl;
524 
525     return(resource_list_alloc(rl, bus, child, type, rid, start, end, count, flags));
526 }
527 
528 static int
529 acpi_release_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int rid, struct resource *r)
530 {
531     struct acpi_device *ad = device_get_ivars(child);
532     struct resource_list *rl = &ad->ad_rl;
533 
534     return(resource_list_release(rl, bus, child, type, rid, r));
535 }
536 
537 /*
538  * Scan relevant portions of the ACPI namespace and attach child devices.
539  *
540  * Note that we only expect to find devices in the \_TZ_, \_SI_ and \_SB_ scopes,
541  * and \_TZ_ becomes obsolete in the ACPI 2.0 spec.
542  */
543 static void
544 acpi_probe_children(device_t bus)
545 {
546     ACPI_HANDLE		parent;
547     static char		*scopes[] = {"\\_TZ_", "\\_SI", "\\_SB_", NULL};
548     int			i;
549 
550     /*
551      * Create any static children by calling device identify methods.
552      */
553     bus_generic_probe(bus);
554 
555     /*
556      * Scan the namespace and insert placeholders for all the devices that
557      * we find.
558      *
559      * Note that we use AcpiWalkNamespace rather than AcpiGetDevices because
560      * we want to create nodes for all devices, not just those that are currently
561      * present. (This assumes that we don't want to create/remove devices as they
562      * appear, which might be smarter.)
563      */
564     for (i = 0; scopes[i] != NULL; i++)
565 	if ((AcpiGetHandle(ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT, scopes[i], &parent)) == AE_OK)
566 	    AcpiWalkNamespace(ACPI_TYPE_ANY, parent, 100, acpi_probe_child, bus, NULL);
567 
568     /*
569      * Scan all of the child devices we have created and let them probe/attach.
570      */
571     bus_generic_attach(bus);
572 
573     /*
574      * Some of these children may have attached others as part of their attach
575      * process (eg. the root PCI bus driver), so rescan.
576      */
577     bus_generic_attach(bus);
578 }
579 
580 /*
581  * Evaluate a child device and determine whether we might attach a device to
582  * it.
583  */
584 static ACPI_STATUS
585 acpi_probe_child(ACPI_HANDLE handle, UINT32 level, void *context, void **status)
586 {
587     ACPI_OBJECT_TYPE	type;
588     device_t		child, bus = (device_t)context;
589 
590     if (AcpiGetType(handle, &type) == AE_OK) {
591 	switch(type) {
592 	case ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE:
593 	case ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR:
594 	case ACPI_TYPE_THERMAL:
595 	case ACPI_TYPE_POWER:
596 	    /*
597 	     * Create a placeholder device for this node.  Sort the placeholder
598 	     * so that the probe/attach passes will run breadth-first.
599 	     */
600 	    child = BUS_ADD_CHILD(bus, level * 10, NULL, -1);
601 	    acpi_set_handle(child, handle);
602 	}
603     }
604     return(AE_OK);
605 }
606 
607 static void
608 acpi_shutdown_pre_sync(void *arg, int howto)
609 {
610     /*
611      * disable all of ACPI events before soft off, otherwise the system
612      * will be turned on again on some laptops.
613      *
614      * XXX this should probably be restricted to masking some events just
615      *     before powering down, since we may still need ACPI during the
616      *     shutdown process.
617      */
618     acpi_Disable((struct acpi_softc *)arg);
619 }
620 
621 static void
622 acpi_shutdown_final(void *arg, int howto)
623 {
624     ACPI_STATUS	status;
625 
626     if (howto == RB_POWEROFF) {
627 	printf("Power system off using ACPI...\n");
628 	if ((status = AcpiSetSystemSleepState(ACPI_STATE_S5)) != AE_OK) {
629 	    printf("ACPI power-off failed - %s\n", acpi_strerror(status));
630 	} else {
631 	    DELAY(1000000);
632 	    printf("ACPI power-off failed - timeout\n");
633 	}
634     }
635 }
636 
637 /*
638  * Match a HID string against a device
639  */
640 BOOLEAN
641 acpi_MatchHid(device_t dev, char *hid)
642 {
643     ACPI_HANDLE		h;
644     ACPI_DEVICE_INFO	devinfo;
645     ACPI_STATUS		error;
646 
647     if ((hid == NULL) || (strlen(hid) != 7))
648 	return(FALSE);
649     if ((h = acpi_get_handle(dev)) == NULL)
650 	return(FALSE);
651     if ((error = AcpiGetObjectInfo(h, &devinfo)) != AE_OK)
652 	return(FALSE);
653     if ((devinfo.Valid & ACPI_VALID_HID) && !strncmp(hid, devinfo.HardwareId, 7))
654 	return(TRUE);
655     return(FALSE);
656 }
657 
658 /*
659  * Perform the tedious double-get procedure required for fetching something into
660  * an ACPI_BUFFER that has not been initialised.
661  */
662 ACPI_STATUS
663 acpi_GetIntoBuffer(ACPI_HANDLE handle, ACPI_STATUS (*func)(ACPI_HANDLE, ACPI_BUFFER *), ACPI_BUFFER *buf)
664 {
665     ACPI_STATUS	status;
666 
667     buf->Length = 0;
668     buf->Pointer = NULL;
669 
670     if ((status = func(handle, buf)) != AE_BUFFER_OVERFLOW)
671 	return(status);
672     if ((buf->Pointer = AcpiOsCallocate(buf->Length)) == NULL)
673 	return(AE_NO_MEMORY);
674     return(func(handle, buf));
675 }
676 
677 /*
678  * Allocate a buffer with a preset data size.
679  */
680 ACPI_BUFFER *
681 acpi_AllocBuffer(int size)
682 {
683     ACPI_BUFFER	*buf;
684 
685     if ((buf = malloc(size + sizeof(*buf), M_ACPIDEV, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL)
686 	return(NULL);
687     buf->Length = size;
688     buf->Pointer = (void *)(buf + 1);
689     return(buf);
690 }
691 
692 /*
693  * Set the system sleep state
694  *
695  * Currently we only support S1 and S5
696  */
697 ACPI_STATUS
698 acpi_SetSleepState(struct acpi_softc *sc, int state)
699 {
700     ACPI_STATUS	status = AE_OK;
701 
702     switch (state) {
703     case ACPI_STATE_S0:	/* XXX only for testing */
704 	status = AcpiSetSystemSleepState((UINT8)state);
705 	if (status != AE_OK) {
706 	    device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "AcpiSetSystemSleepState failed - %s\n", acpi_strerror(status));
707 	}
708 	break;
709 
710     case ACPI_STATE_S1:
711 	/*
712 	 * Inform all devices that we are going to sleep.
713 	 */
714 	if (DEVICE_SUSPEND(root_bus) != 0) {
715 	    /*
716 	     * Re-wake the system.
717 	     *
718 	     * XXX note that a better two-pass approach with a 'veto' pass
719 	     *     followed by a "real thing" pass would be better, but the
720 	     *     current bus interface does not provide for this.
721 	     */
722 	    DEVICE_RESUME(root_bus);
723 	    return(AE_ERROR);
724 	}
725 	sc->acpi_sstate = state;
726 	status = AcpiSetSystemSleepState((UINT8)state);
727 	if (status != AE_OK) {
728 	    device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "AcpiSetSystemSleepState failed - %s\n", acpi_strerror(status));
729 	}
730 	DEVICE_RESUME(root_bus);
731 	sc->acpi_sstate = ACPI_STATE_S0;
732 	break;
733 
734     case ACPI_STATE_S5:
735 	/*
736 	 * Shut down cleanly and power off.  This will call us back through the
737 	 * shutdown handlers.
738 	 */
739 	shutdown_nice(RB_POWEROFF);
740 	break;
741 
742     default:
743 	status = AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
744 	break;
745     }
746     return(status);
747 }
748 
749 /*
750  * Enable/Disable ACPI
751  */
752 ACPI_STATUS
753 acpi_Enable(struct acpi_softc *sc)
754 {
755     ACPI_STATUS	status;
756     u_int32_t	flags;
757 
758     flags = ACPI_NO_ADDRESS_SPACE_INIT | ACPI_NO_HARDWARE_INIT |
759             ACPI_NO_DEVICE_INIT | ACPI_NO_OBJECT_INIT;
760     if (!sc->acpi_enabled) {
761 	status = AcpiEnableSubsystem(flags);
762     } else {
763 	status = AE_OK;
764     }
765     if (status == AE_OK)
766 	sc->acpi_enabled = 1;
767     return(status);
768 }
769 
770 ACPI_STATUS
771 acpi_Disable(struct acpi_softc *sc)
772 {
773     ACPI_STATUS	status;
774 
775     if (sc->acpi_enabled) {
776 	status = AcpiDisable();
777     } else {
778 	status = AE_OK;
779     }
780     if (status == AE_OK)
781 	sc->acpi_enabled = 0;
782     return(status);
783 }
784 
785 /*
786  * Returns true if the device is actually present and should
787  * be attached to.  This requires the present, enabled, UI-visible
788  * and diagnostics-passed bits to be set.
789  */
790 BOOLEAN
791 acpi_DeviceIsPresent(device_t dev)
792 {
793     ACPI_HANDLE		h;
794     ACPI_DEVICE_INFO	devinfo;
795     ACPI_STATUS		error;
796 
797     if ((h = acpi_get_handle(dev)) == NULL)
798 	return(FALSE);
799     if ((error = AcpiGetObjectInfo(h, &devinfo)) != AE_OK)
800 	return(FALSE);
801     if ((devinfo.Valid & ACPI_VALID_HID) && (devinfo.CurrentStatus & 0xf))
802 	return(TRUE);
803     return(FALSE);
804 }
805 
806 /*
807  * Evaluate a path that should return a number
808  */
809 ACPI_STATUS
810 acpi_EvaluateNumber(ACPI_HANDLE handle, char *path, int *number)
811 {
812     ACPI_STATUS	error;
813     ACPI_BUFFER	buf;
814     int		param[4];
815 
816     if (handle == NULL)
817 	handle = ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT;
818     buf.Pointer = &param[0];
819     buf.Length = sizeof(param);
820     if ((error = AcpiEvaluateObject(handle, path, NULL, &buf)) == AE_OK) {
821 	if (param[0] == ACPI_TYPE_NUMBER) {
822 	    *number = param[1];
823 	} else {
824 	    error = AE_TYPE;
825 	}
826     }
827     return(error);
828 }
829 
830 /*
831  * ACPI Event Handlers
832  */
833 
834 /* System Event Handlers (registered by EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER) */
835 
836 static void
837 acpi_system_eventhandler_sleep(void *arg, int state)
838 {
839     if (state < ACPI_STATE_S0 || state > ACPI_STATE_S5) {
840 	return;
841     }
842 
843     acpi_SetSleepState((struct acpi_softc *)arg, state);
844 }
845 
846 
847 static void
848 acpi_system_eventhandler_wakeup(void *arg, int state)
849 {
850     /* Well, what to do? :-) */
851 }
852 
853 /*
854  * ACPICA Event Handlers (FixedEvent, also called from button notify handler)
855  */
856 UINT32
857 acpi_eventhandler_power_button_for_sleep(void *context)
858 {
859     struct acpi_softc	*sc = (struct acpi_softc *)context;
860 
861     EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(acpi_sleep_event, sc->acpi_power_button_sx);
862     return(INTERRUPT_HANDLED);
863 }
864 
865 UINT32
866 acpi_eventhandler_power_button_for_wakeup(void *context)
867 {
868     struct acpi_softc	*sc = (struct acpi_softc *)context;
869 
870     EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(acpi_wakeup_event, sc->acpi_power_button_sx);
871     return(INTERRUPT_HANDLED);
872 }
873 
874 UINT32
875 acpi_eventhandler_sleep_button_for_sleep(void *context)
876 {
877     struct acpi_softc	*sc = (struct acpi_softc *)context;
878 
879     EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(acpi_sleep_event, sc->acpi_sleep_button_sx);
880     return(INTERRUPT_HANDLED);
881 }
882 
883 UINT32
884 acpi_eventhandler_sleep_button_for_wakeup(void *context)
885 {
886     struct acpi_softc	*sc = (struct acpi_softc *)context;
887 
888     EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(acpi_wakeup_event, sc->acpi_sleep_button_sx);
889     return(INTERRUPT_HANDLED);
890 }
891 
892 /*
893  * XXX This is kinda ugly, and should not be here.
894  */
895 struct acpi_staticbuf {
896     ACPI_BUFFER	buffer;
897     char	data[512];
898 };
899 
900 char *
901 acpi_strerror(ACPI_STATUS excep)
902 {
903     static struct acpi_staticbuf	buf;
904 
905     buf.buffer.Length = 512;
906     buf.buffer.Pointer = &buf.data[0];
907 
908     if (AcpiFormatException(excep, &buf.buffer) == AE_OK)
909 	return(buf.buffer.Pointer);
910     return("(error formatting exception)");
911 }
912 
913 char *
914 acpi_name(ACPI_HANDLE handle)
915 {
916     static struct acpi_staticbuf	buf;
917 
918     buf.buffer.Length = 512;
919     buf.buffer.Pointer = &buf.data[0];
920 
921     if (AcpiGetName(handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buf.buffer) == AE_OK)
922 	return(buf.buffer.Pointer);
923     return("(unknown path)");
924 }
925 
926 /*
927  * Debugging/bug-avoidance.  Avoid trying to fetch info on various
928  * parts of the namespace.
929  */
930 int
931 acpi_avoid(ACPI_HANDLE handle)
932 {
933     char	*cp, *np;
934     int		len;
935 
936     np = acpi_name(handle);
937     if (*np == '\\')
938 	np++;
939     if ((cp = getenv("debug.acpi.avoid")) == NULL)
940 	return(0);
941 
942     /* scan the avoid list checking for a match */
943     for (;;) {
944 	while ((*cp != 0) && isspace(*cp))
945 	    cp++;
946 	if (*cp == 0)
947 	    break;
948 	len = 0;
949 	while ((cp[len] != 0) && !isspace(cp[len]))
950 	    len++;
951 	if (!strncmp(cp, np, len)) {
952 	    printf("avoiding '%s'\n", np);
953 	    return(1);
954 	}
955 	cp += len;
956     }
957     return(0);
958 }
959 
960 /*
961  * Control interface.
962  *
963  * XXX this is provided as a temporary measure for
964  *     backwards compatibility for now.  A better
965  *     interface will probably use sysctl or similar.
966  */
967 static int
968 acpiopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt, struct proc * p)
969 {
970     return(0);
971 }
972 
973 static int
974 acpiclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt, struct proc * p)
975 {
976     return(0);
977 }
978 
979 static int
980 acpiioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr, int flag, struct proc * p)
981 {
982     int		error, state;
983     struct acpi_softc	*sc;
984 
985     error = state = 0;
986     sc = dev->si_drv1;
987 
988     switch (cmd) {
989     case ACPIIO_ENABLE:
990 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_Enable(sc))) {
991 	    error = ENXIO;
992 	}
993 	break;
994 
995     case ACPIIO_DISABLE:
996 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_Disable(sc))) {
997 	    error = ENXIO;
998 	}
999 	break;
1000 
1001     case ACPIIO_SETSLPSTATE:
1002 	if (!sc->acpi_enabled) {
1003 	    error = ENXIO;
1004 	    break;
1005 	}
1006 	state = *(int *)addr;
1007 	if (state >= ACPI_STATE_S0  && state <= ACPI_STATE_S5) {
1008 	    acpi_SetSleepState(sc, state);
1009 	} else {
1010 	    error = EINVAL;
1011 	}
1012 
1013 	break;
1014 
1015     default:
1016 	error = EINVAL;
1017 	break;
1018     }
1019 
1020     return(error);
1021 }
1022 
1023 #ifdef ACPI_DEBUG
1024 struct debugtag
1025 {
1026     char	*name;
1027     UINT32	value;
1028 };
1029 
1030 static struct debugtag	dbg_layer[] = {
1031     {"GLOBAL",			0x00000001},
1032     {"COMMON",			0x00000002},
1033     {"PARSER",			0x00000004},
1034     {"DISPATCHER",		0x00000008},
1035     {"INTERPRETER",		0x00000010},
1036     {"NAMESPACE",		0x00000020},
1037     {"RESOURCE_MANAGER",	0x00000040},
1038     {"TABLE_MANAGER",		0x00000080},
1039     {"EVENT_HANDLING",		0x00000100},
1040     {"HARDWARE",		0x00000200},
1041     {"MISCELLANEOUS",		0x00000400},
1042     {"OS_DEPENDENT",		0x00000800},
1043     {"BUS_MANAGER",		0x00001000},
1044     {"PROCESSOR_CONTROL",	0x00002000},
1045     {"SYSTEM_CONTROL",		0x00004000},
1046     {"THERMAL_CONTROL",		0x00008000},
1047     {"POWER_CONTROL",		0x00010000},
1048     {"EMBEDDED_CONTROLLER",	0x00020000},
1049     {"BATTERY",			0x00040000},
1050     {"DEBUGGER",		0x00100000},
1051     {"ALL_COMPONENTS",		0x001FFFFF},
1052     {NULL, 0}
1053 };
1054 
1055 static struct debugtag dbg_level[] = {
1056     {"ACPI_OK",                     0x00000001},
1057     {"ACPI_INFO",                   0x00000002},
1058     {"ACPI_WARN",                   0x00000004},
1059     {"ACPI_ERROR",                  0x00000008},
1060     {"ACPI_FATAL",                  0x00000010},
1061     {"ACPI_DEBUG_OBJECT",           0x00000020},
1062     {"ACPI_ALL",                    0x0000003F},
1063     {"TRACE_PARSE",                 0x00000100},
1064     {"TRACE_DISPATCH",              0x00000200},
1065     {"TRACE_LOAD",                  0x00000400},
1066     {"TRACE_EXEC",                  0x00000800},
1067     {"TRACE_NAMES",                 0x00001000},
1068     {"TRACE_OPREGION",              0x00002000},
1069     {"TRACE_BFIELD",                0x00004000},
1070     {"TRACE_TRASH",                 0x00008000},
1071     {"TRACE_TABLES",                0x00010000},
1072     {"TRACE_FUNCTIONS",             0x00020000},
1073     {"TRACE_VALUES",                0x00040000},
1074     {"TRACE_OBJECTS",               0x00080000},
1075     {"TRACE_ALLOCATIONS",           0x00100000},
1076     {"TRACE_RESOURCES",             0x00200000},
1077     {"TRACE_IO",                    0x00400000},
1078     {"TRACE_INTERRUPTS",            0x00800000},
1079     {"TRACE_USER_REQUESTS",         0x01000000},
1080     {"TRACE_PACKAGE",               0x02000000},
1081     {"TRACE_MUTEX",                 0x04000000},
1082     {"TRACE_ALL",                   0x0FFFFF00},
1083     {"VERBOSE_AML_DISASSEMBLE",     0x10000000},
1084     {"VERBOSE_INFO",                0x20000000},
1085     {"VERBOSE_TABLES",              0x40000000},
1086     {"VERBOSE_EVENTS",              0x80000000},
1087     {"VERBOSE_ALL",                 0xF0000000},
1088     {NULL, 0}
1089 };
1090 
1091 static void
1092 acpi_parse_debug(char *cp, struct debugtag *tag, UINT32 *flag)
1093 {
1094     char	*ep;
1095     int		i, l;
1096 
1097     while (*cp) {
1098 	if (isspace(*cp)) {
1099 	    cp++;
1100 	    continue;
1101 	}
1102 	ep = cp;
1103 	while (*ep && !isspace(*ep))
1104 	    ep++;
1105 	l = ep - cp;
1106 	for (i = 0; tag[i].name != NULL; i++) {
1107 	    if (!strncmp(cp, tag[i].name, l)) {
1108 		*flag |= tag[i].value;
1109 		printf("ACPI_DEBUG: set '%s'\n", tag[i].name);
1110 	    }
1111 	}
1112 	cp = ep;
1113     }
1114 }
1115 
1116 static void
1117 acpi_set_debugging(void)
1118 {
1119     char	*cp;
1120 
1121     if ((cp = getenv("debug.acpi.layer")) != NULL)
1122 	acpi_parse_debug(cp, &dbg_layer[0], &AcpiDbgLayer);
1123     if ((cp = getenv("debug.acpi.level")) != NULL)
1124 	acpi_parse_debug(cp, &dbg_level[0], &AcpiDbgLevel);
1125 }
1126 #endif
1127