xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/acpica/acpi.c (revision 6683132d54bd6d589889e43dabdc53d35e38a028)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2000 Takanori Watanabe <takawata@jp.freebsd.org>
3  * Copyright (c) 2000 Mitsuru IWASAKI <iwasaki@jp.freebsd.org>
4  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Michael Smith
5  * Copyright (c) 2000 BSDi
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32 
33 #include "opt_acpi.h"
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/proc.h>
39 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
40 #include <sys/malloc.h>
41 #include <sys/module.h>
42 #include <sys/bus.h>
43 #include <sys/conf.h>
44 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
45 #include <sys/reboot.h>
46 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
47 #include <sys/ctype.h>
48 #include <sys/linker.h>
49 #include <sys/power.h>
50 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
51 #include <sys/sched.h>
52 #include <sys/smp.h>
53 #include <sys/timetc.h>
54 
55 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
56 #include <machine/clock.h>
57 #include <machine/pci_cfgreg.h>
58 #endif
59 #include <machine/resource.h>
60 #include <machine/bus.h>
61 #include <sys/rman.h>
62 #include <isa/isavar.h>
63 #include <isa/pnpvar.h>
64 
65 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acpi.h>
66 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/accommon.h>
67 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acnamesp.h>
68 
69 #include <dev/acpica/acpivar.h>
70 #include <dev/acpica/acpiio.h>
71 
72 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
73 
74 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
75 
76 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_ACPIDEV, "acpidev", "ACPI devices");
77 
78 /* Hooks for the ACPI CA debugging infrastructure */
79 #define _COMPONENT	ACPI_BUS
80 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("ACPI")
81 
82 static d_open_t		acpiopen;
83 static d_close_t	acpiclose;
84 static d_ioctl_t	acpiioctl;
85 
86 static struct cdevsw acpi_cdevsw = {
87 	.d_version =	D_VERSION,
88 	.d_open =	acpiopen,
89 	.d_close =	acpiclose,
90 	.d_ioctl =	acpiioctl,
91 	.d_name =	"acpi",
92 };
93 
94 struct acpi_interface {
95 	ACPI_STRING	*data;
96 	int		num;
97 };
98 
99 static char *sysres_ids[] = { "PNP0C01", "PNP0C02", NULL };
100 static char *pcilink_ids[] = { "PNP0C0F", NULL };
101 
102 /* Global mutex for locking access to the ACPI subsystem. */
103 struct mtx	acpi_mutex;
104 struct callout	acpi_sleep_timer;
105 
106 /* Bitmap of device quirks. */
107 int		acpi_quirks;
108 
109 /* Supported sleep states. */
110 static BOOLEAN	acpi_sleep_states[ACPI_S_STATE_COUNT];
111 
112 static void	acpi_lookup(void *arg, const char *name, device_t *dev);
113 static int	acpi_modevent(struct module *mod, int event, void *junk);
114 static int	acpi_probe(device_t dev);
115 static int	acpi_attach(device_t dev);
116 static int	acpi_suspend(device_t dev);
117 static int	acpi_resume(device_t dev);
118 static int	acpi_shutdown(device_t dev);
119 static device_t	acpi_add_child(device_t bus, u_int order, const char *name,
120 			int unit);
121 static int	acpi_print_child(device_t bus, device_t child);
122 static void	acpi_probe_nomatch(device_t bus, device_t child);
123 static void	acpi_driver_added(device_t dev, driver_t *driver);
124 static int	acpi_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index,
125 			uintptr_t *result);
126 static int	acpi_write_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index,
127 			uintptr_t value);
128 static struct resource_list *acpi_get_rlist(device_t dev, device_t child);
129 static void	acpi_reserve_resources(device_t dev);
130 static int	acpi_sysres_alloc(device_t dev);
131 static int	acpi_set_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type,
132 			int rid, rman_res_t start, rman_res_t count);
133 static struct resource *acpi_alloc_resource(device_t bus, device_t child,
134 			int type, int *rid, rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end,
135 			rman_res_t count, u_int flags);
136 static int	acpi_adjust_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type,
137 			struct resource *r, rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end);
138 static int	acpi_release_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type,
139 			int rid, struct resource *r);
140 static void	acpi_delete_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type,
141 		    int rid);
142 static uint32_t	acpi_isa_get_logicalid(device_t dev);
143 static int	acpi_isa_get_compatid(device_t dev, uint32_t *cids, int count);
144 static int	acpi_device_id_probe(device_t bus, device_t dev, char **ids, char **match);
145 static ACPI_STATUS acpi_device_eval_obj(device_t bus, device_t dev,
146 		    ACPI_STRING pathname, ACPI_OBJECT_LIST *parameters,
147 		    ACPI_BUFFER *ret);
148 static ACPI_STATUS acpi_device_scan_cb(ACPI_HANDLE h, UINT32 level,
149 		    void *context, void **retval);
150 static ACPI_STATUS acpi_device_scan_children(device_t bus, device_t dev,
151 		    int max_depth, acpi_scan_cb_t user_fn, void *arg);
152 static int	acpi_set_powerstate(device_t child, int state);
153 static int	acpi_isa_pnp_probe(device_t bus, device_t child,
154 		    struct isa_pnp_id *ids);
155 static void	acpi_probe_children(device_t bus);
156 static void	acpi_probe_order(ACPI_HANDLE handle, int *order);
157 static ACPI_STATUS acpi_probe_child(ACPI_HANDLE handle, UINT32 level,
158 		    void *context, void **status);
159 static void	acpi_sleep_enable(void *arg);
160 static ACPI_STATUS acpi_sleep_disable(struct acpi_softc *sc);
161 static ACPI_STATUS acpi_EnterSleepState(struct acpi_softc *sc, int state);
162 static void	acpi_shutdown_final(void *arg, int howto);
163 static void	acpi_enable_fixed_events(struct acpi_softc *sc);
164 static BOOLEAN	acpi_has_hid(ACPI_HANDLE handle);
165 static void	acpi_resync_clock(struct acpi_softc *sc);
166 static int	acpi_wake_sleep_prep(ACPI_HANDLE handle, int sstate);
167 static int	acpi_wake_run_prep(ACPI_HANDLE handle, int sstate);
168 static int	acpi_wake_prep_walk(int sstate);
169 static int	acpi_wake_sysctl_walk(device_t dev);
170 static int	acpi_wake_set_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
171 static void	acpi_system_eventhandler_sleep(void *arg, int state);
172 static void	acpi_system_eventhandler_wakeup(void *arg, int state);
173 static int	acpi_sname2sstate(const char *sname);
174 static const char *acpi_sstate2sname(int sstate);
175 static int	acpi_supported_sleep_state_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
176 static int	acpi_sleep_state_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
177 static int	acpi_debug_objects_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
178 static int	acpi_pm_func(u_long cmd, void *arg, ...);
179 static int	acpi_child_location_str_method(device_t acdev, device_t child,
180 					       char *buf, size_t buflen);
181 static int	acpi_child_pnpinfo_str_method(device_t acdev, device_t child,
182 					      char *buf, size_t buflen);
183 static void	acpi_enable_pcie(void);
184 static void	acpi_hint_device_unit(device_t acdev, device_t child,
185 		    const char *name, int *unitp);
186 static void	acpi_reset_interfaces(device_t dev);
187 
188 static device_method_t acpi_methods[] = {
189     /* Device interface */
190     DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		acpi_probe),
191     DEVMETHOD(device_attach,		acpi_attach),
192     DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,		acpi_shutdown),
193     DEVMETHOD(device_detach,		bus_generic_detach),
194     DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,		acpi_suspend),
195     DEVMETHOD(device_resume,		acpi_resume),
196 
197     /* Bus interface */
198     DEVMETHOD(bus_add_child,		acpi_add_child),
199     DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,		acpi_print_child),
200     DEVMETHOD(bus_probe_nomatch,	acpi_probe_nomatch),
201     DEVMETHOD(bus_driver_added,		acpi_driver_added),
202     DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,		acpi_read_ivar),
203     DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar,		acpi_write_ivar),
204     DEVMETHOD(bus_get_resource_list,	acpi_get_rlist),
205     DEVMETHOD(bus_set_resource,		acpi_set_resource),
206     DEVMETHOD(bus_get_resource,		bus_generic_rl_get_resource),
207     DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,	acpi_alloc_resource),
208     DEVMETHOD(bus_adjust_resource,	acpi_adjust_resource),
209     DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,	acpi_release_resource),
210     DEVMETHOD(bus_delete_resource,	acpi_delete_resource),
211     DEVMETHOD(bus_child_pnpinfo_str,	acpi_child_pnpinfo_str_method),
212     DEVMETHOD(bus_child_location_str,	acpi_child_location_str_method),
213     DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource,	bus_generic_activate_resource),
214     DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource,	bus_generic_deactivate_resource),
215     DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,		bus_generic_setup_intr),
216     DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,	bus_generic_teardown_intr),
217     DEVMETHOD(bus_hint_device_unit,	acpi_hint_device_unit),
218     DEVMETHOD(bus_get_cpus,		acpi_get_cpus),
219     DEVMETHOD(bus_get_domain,		acpi_get_domain),
220 
221     /* ACPI bus */
222     DEVMETHOD(acpi_id_probe,		acpi_device_id_probe),
223     DEVMETHOD(acpi_evaluate_object,	acpi_device_eval_obj),
224     DEVMETHOD(acpi_pwr_for_sleep,	acpi_device_pwr_for_sleep),
225     DEVMETHOD(acpi_scan_children,	acpi_device_scan_children),
226 
227     /* ISA emulation */
228     DEVMETHOD(isa_pnp_probe,		acpi_isa_pnp_probe),
229 
230     DEVMETHOD_END
231 };
232 
233 static driver_t acpi_driver = {
234     "acpi",
235     acpi_methods,
236     sizeof(struct acpi_softc),
237 };
238 
239 static devclass_t acpi_devclass;
240 DRIVER_MODULE(acpi, nexus, acpi_driver, acpi_devclass, acpi_modevent, 0);
241 MODULE_VERSION(acpi, 1);
242 
243 ACPI_SERIAL_DECL(acpi, "ACPI root bus");
244 
245 /* Local pools for managing system resources for ACPI child devices. */
246 static struct rman acpi_rman_io, acpi_rman_mem;
247 
248 #define ACPI_MINIMUM_AWAKETIME	5
249 
250 /* Holds the description of the acpi0 device. */
251 static char acpi_desc[ACPI_OEM_ID_SIZE + ACPI_OEM_TABLE_ID_SIZE + 2];
252 
253 SYSCTL_NODE(_debug, OID_AUTO, acpi, CTLFLAG_RD, NULL, "ACPI debugging");
254 static char acpi_ca_version[12];
255 SYSCTL_STRING(_debug_acpi, OID_AUTO, acpi_ca_version, CTLFLAG_RD,
256 	      acpi_ca_version, 0, "Version of Intel ACPI-CA");
257 
258 /*
259  * Allow overriding _OSI methods.
260  */
261 static char acpi_install_interface[256];
262 TUNABLE_STR("hw.acpi.install_interface", acpi_install_interface,
263     sizeof(acpi_install_interface));
264 static char acpi_remove_interface[256];
265 TUNABLE_STR("hw.acpi.remove_interface", acpi_remove_interface,
266     sizeof(acpi_remove_interface));
267 
268 /* Allow users to dump Debug objects without ACPI debugger. */
269 static int acpi_debug_objects;
270 TUNABLE_INT("debug.acpi.enable_debug_objects", &acpi_debug_objects);
271 SYSCTL_PROC(_debug_acpi, OID_AUTO, enable_debug_objects,
272     CTLFLAG_RW | CTLTYPE_INT, NULL, 0, acpi_debug_objects_sysctl, "I",
273     "Enable Debug objects");
274 
275 /* Allow the interpreter to ignore common mistakes in BIOS. */
276 static int acpi_interpreter_slack = 1;
277 TUNABLE_INT("debug.acpi.interpreter_slack", &acpi_interpreter_slack);
278 SYSCTL_INT(_debug_acpi, OID_AUTO, interpreter_slack, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
279     &acpi_interpreter_slack, 1, "Turn on interpreter slack mode.");
280 
281 /* Ignore register widths set by FADT and use default widths instead. */
282 static int acpi_ignore_reg_width = 1;
283 TUNABLE_INT("debug.acpi.default_register_width", &acpi_ignore_reg_width);
284 SYSCTL_INT(_debug_acpi, OID_AUTO, default_register_width, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
285     &acpi_ignore_reg_width, 1, "Ignore register widths set by FADT");
286 
287 /* Allow users to override quirks. */
288 TUNABLE_INT("debug.acpi.quirks", &acpi_quirks);
289 
290 int acpi_susp_bounce;
291 SYSCTL_INT(_debug_acpi, OID_AUTO, suspend_bounce, CTLFLAG_RW,
292     &acpi_susp_bounce, 0, "Don't actually suspend, just test devices.");
293 
294 /*
295  * ACPI can only be loaded as a module by the loader; activating it after
296  * system bootstrap time is not useful, and can be fatal to the system.
297  * It also cannot be unloaded, since the entire system bus hierarchy hangs
298  * off it.
299  */
300 static int
301 acpi_modevent(struct module *mod, int event, void *junk)
302 {
303     switch (event) {
304     case MOD_LOAD:
305 	if (!cold) {
306 	    printf("The ACPI driver cannot be loaded after boot.\n");
307 	    return (EPERM);
308 	}
309 	break;
310     case MOD_UNLOAD:
311 	if (!cold && power_pm_get_type() == POWER_PM_TYPE_ACPI)
312 	    return (EBUSY);
313 	break;
314     default:
315 	break;
316     }
317     return (0);
318 }
319 
320 /*
321  * Perform early initialization.
322  */
323 ACPI_STATUS
324 acpi_Startup(void)
325 {
326     static int started = 0;
327     ACPI_STATUS status;
328     int val;
329 
330     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
331 
332     /* Only run the startup code once.  The MADT driver also calls this. */
333     if (started)
334 	return_VALUE (AE_OK);
335     started = 1;
336 
337     /*
338      * Initialize the ACPICA subsystem.
339      */
340     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status = AcpiInitializeSubsystem())) {
341 	printf("ACPI: Could not initialize Subsystem: %s\n",
342 	    AcpiFormatException(status));
343 	return_VALUE (status);
344     }
345 
346     /*
347      * Pre-allocate space for RSDT/XSDT and DSDT tables and allow resizing
348      * if more tables exist.
349      */
350     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status = AcpiInitializeTables(NULL, 2, TRUE))) {
351 	printf("ACPI: Table initialisation failed: %s\n",
352 	    AcpiFormatException(status));
353 	return_VALUE (status);
354     }
355 
356     /* Set up any quirks we have for this system. */
357     if (acpi_quirks == ACPI_Q_OK)
358 	acpi_table_quirks(&acpi_quirks);
359 
360     /* If the user manually set the disabled hint to 0, force-enable ACPI. */
361     if (resource_int_value("acpi", 0, "disabled", &val) == 0 && val == 0)
362 	acpi_quirks &= ~ACPI_Q_BROKEN;
363     if (acpi_quirks & ACPI_Q_BROKEN) {
364 	printf("ACPI disabled by blacklist.  Contact your BIOS vendor.\n");
365 	status = AE_SUPPORT;
366     }
367 
368     return_VALUE (status);
369 }
370 
371 /*
372  * Detect ACPI and perform early initialisation.
373  */
374 int
375 acpi_identify(void)
376 {
377     ACPI_TABLE_RSDP	*rsdp;
378     ACPI_TABLE_HEADER	*rsdt;
379     ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS paddr;
380     struct sbuf		sb;
381 
382     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
383 
384     if (!cold)
385 	return (ENXIO);
386 
387     /* Check that we haven't been disabled with a hint. */
388     if (resource_disabled("acpi", 0))
389 	return (ENXIO);
390 
391     /* Check for other PM systems. */
392     if (power_pm_get_type() != POWER_PM_TYPE_NONE &&
393 	power_pm_get_type() != POWER_PM_TYPE_ACPI) {
394 	printf("ACPI identify failed, other PM system enabled.\n");
395 	return (ENXIO);
396     }
397 
398     /* Initialize root tables. */
399     if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_Startup())) {
400 	printf("ACPI: Try disabling either ACPI or apic support.\n");
401 	return (ENXIO);
402     }
403 
404     if ((paddr = AcpiOsGetRootPointer()) == 0 ||
405 	(rsdp = AcpiOsMapMemory(paddr, sizeof(ACPI_TABLE_RSDP))) == NULL)
406 	return (ENXIO);
407     if (rsdp->Revision > 1 && rsdp->XsdtPhysicalAddress != 0)
408 	paddr = (ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS)rsdp->XsdtPhysicalAddress;
409     else
410 	paddr = (ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS)rsdp->RsdtPhysicalAddress;
411     AcpiOsUnmapMemory(rsdp, sizeof(ACPI_TABLE_RSDP));
412 
413     if ((rsdt = AcpiOsMapMemory(paddr, sizeof(ACPI_TABLE_HEADER))) == NULL)
414 	return (ENXIO);
415     sbuf_new(&sb, acpi_desc, sizeof(acpi_desc), SBUF_FIXEDLEN);
416     sbuf_bcat(&sb, rsdt->OemId, ACPI_OEM_ID_SIZE);
417     sbuf_trim(&sb);
418     sbuf_putc(&sb, ' ');
419     sbuf_bcat(&sb, rsdt->OemTableId, ACPI_OEM_TABLE_ID_SIZE);
420     sbuf_trim(&sb);
421     sbuf_finish(&sb);
422     sbuf_delete(&sb);
423     AcpiOsUnmapMemory(rsdt, sizeof(ACPI_TABLE_HEADER));
424 
425     snprintf(acpi_ca_version, sizeof(acpi_ca_version), "%x", ACPI_CA_VERSION);
426 
427     return (0);
428 }
429 
430 /*
431  * Fetch some descriptive data from ACPI to put in our attach message.
432  */
433 static int
434 acpi_probe(device_t dev)
435 {
436 
437     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
438 
439     device_set_desc(dev, acpi_desc);
440 
441     return_VALUE (BUS_PROBE_NOWILDCARD);
442 }
443 
444 static int
445 acpi_attach(device_t dev)
446 {
447     struct acpi_softc	*sc;
448     ACPI_STATUS		status;
449     int			error, state;
450     UINT32		flags;
451     UINT8		TypeA, TypeB;
452     char		*env;
453 
454     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
455 
456     sc = device_get_softc(dev);
457     sc->acpi_dev = dev;
458     callout_init(&sc->susp_force_to, 1);
459 
460     error = ENXIO;
461 
462     /* Initialize resource manager. */
463     acpi_rman_io.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
464     acpi_rman_io.rm_start = 0;
465     acpi_rman_io.rm_end = 0xffff;
466     acpi_rman_io.rm_descr = "ACPI I/O ports";
467     if (rman_init(&acpi_rman_io) != 0)
468 	panic("acpi rman_init IO ports failed");
469     acpi_rman_mem.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
470     acpi_rman_mem.rm_descr = "ACPI I/O memory addresses";
471     if (rman_init(&acpi_rman_mem) != 0)
472 	panic("acpi rman_init memory failed");
473 
474     /* Initialise the ACPI mutex */
475     mtx_init(&acpi_mutex, "ACPI global lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
476 
477     /*
478      * Set the globals from our tunables.  This is needed because ACPI-CA
479      * uses UINT8 for some values and we have no tunable_byte.
480      */
481     AcpiGbl_EnableInterpreterSlack = acpi_interpreter_slack ? TRUE : FALSE;
482     AcpiGbl_EnableAmlDebugObject = acpi_debug_objects ? TRUE : FALSE;
483     AcpiGbl_UseDefaultRegisterWidths = acpi_ignore_reg_width ? TRUE : FALSE;
484 
485 #ifndef ACPI_DEBUG
486     /*
487      * Disable all debugging layers and levels.
488      */
489     AcpiDbgLayer = 0;
490     AcpiDbgLevel = 0;
491 #endif
492 
493     /* Override OS interfaces if the user requested. */
494     acpi_reset_interfaces(dev);
495 
496     /* Load ACPI name space. */
497     status = AcpiLoadTables();
498     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
499 	device_printf(dev, "Could not load Namespace: %s\n",
500 		      AcpiFormatException(status));
501 	goto out;
502     }
503 
504     /* Handle MCFG table if present. */
505     acpi_enable_pcie();
506 
507     /*
508      * Note that some systems (specifically, those with namespace evaluation
509      * issues that require the avoidance of parts of the namespace) must
510      * avoid running _INI and _STA on everything, as well as dodging the final
511      * object init pass.
512      *
513      * For these devices, we set ACPI_NO_DEVICE_INIT and ACPI_NO_OBJECT_INIT).
514      *
515      * XXX We should arrange for the object init pass after we have attached
516      *     all our child devices, but on many systems it works here.
517      */
518     flags = 0;
519     if (testenv("debug.acpi.avoid"))
520 	flags = ACPI_NO_DEVICE_INIT | ACPI_NO_OBJECT_INIT;
521 
522     /* Bring the hardware and basic handlers online. */
523     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status = AcpiEnableSubsystem(flags))) {
524 	device_printf(dev, "Could not enable ACPI: %s\n",
525 		      AcpiFormatException(status));
526 	goto out;
527     }
528 
529     /*
530      * Call the ECDT probe function to provide EC functionality before
531      * the namespace has been evaluated.
532      *
533      * XXX This happens before the sysresource devices have been probed and
534      * attached so its resources come from nexus0.  In practice, this isn't
535      * a problem but should be addressed eventually.
536      */
537     acpi_ec_ecdt_probe(dev);
538 
539     /* Bring device objects and regions online. */
540     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status = AcpiInitializeObjects(flags))) {
541 	device_printf(dev, "Could not initialize ACPI objects: %s\n",
542 		      AcpiFormatException(status));
543 	goto out;
544     }
545 
546     /*
547      * Setup our sysctl tree.
548      *
549      * XXX: This doesn't check to make sure that none of these fail.
550      */
551     sysctl_ctx_init(&sc->acpi_sysctl_ctx);
552     sc->acpi_sysctl_tree = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&sc->acpi_sysctl_ctx,
553 			       SYSCTL_STATIC_CHILDREN(_hw), OID_AUTO,
554 			       device_get_name(dev), CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "");
555     SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&sc->acpi_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->acpi_sysctl_tree),
556 	OID_AUTO, "supported_sleep_state", CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RD,
557 	0, 0, acpi_supported_sleep_state_sysctl, "A",
558 	"List supported ACPI sleep states.");
559     SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&sc->acpi_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->acpi_sysctl_tree),
560 	OID_AUTO, "power_button_state", CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RW,
561 	&sc->acpi_power_button_sx, 0, acpi_sleep_state_sysctl, "A",
562 	"Power button ACPI sleep state.");
563     SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&sc->acpi_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->acpi_sysctl_tree),
564 	OID_AUTO, "sleep_button_state", CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RW,
565 	&sc->acpi_sleep_button_sx, 0, acpi_sleep_state_sysctl, "A",
566 	"Sleep button ACPI sleep state.");
567     SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&sc->acpi_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->acpi_sysctl_tree),
568 	OID_AUTO, "lid_switch_state", CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RW,
569 	&sc->acpi_lid_switch_sx, 0, acpi_sleep_state_sysctl, "A",
570 	"Lid ACPI sleep state. Set to S3 if you want to suspend your laptop when close the Lid.");
571     SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&sc->acpi_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->acpi_sysctl_tree),
572 	OID_AUTO, "standby_state", CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RW,
573 	&sc->acpi_standby_sx, 0, acpi_sleep_state_sysctl, "A", "");
574     SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&sc->acpi_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->acpi_sysctl_tree),
575 	OID_AUTO, "suspend_state", CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RW,
576 	&sc->acpi_suspend_sx, 0, acpi_sleep_state_sysctl, "A", "");
577     SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&sc->acpi_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->acpi_sysctl_tree),
578 	OID_AUTO, "sleep_delay", CTLFLAG_RW, &sc->acpi_sleep_delay, 0,
579 	"sleep delay in seconds");
580     SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&sc->acpi_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->acpi_sysctl_tree),
581 	OID_AUTO, "s4bios", CTLFLAG_RW, &sc->acpi_s4bios, 0, "S4BIOS mode");
582     SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&sc->acpi_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->acpi_sysctl_tree),
583 	OID_AUTO, "verbose", CTLFLAG_RW, &sc->acpi_verbose, 0, "verbose mode");
584     SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&sc->acpi_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->acpi_sysctl_tree),
585 	OID_AUTO, "disable_on_reboot", CTLFLAG_RW,
586 	&sc->acpi_do_disable, 0, "Disable ACPI when rebooting/halting system");
587     SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&sc->acpi_sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->acpi_sysctl_tree),
588 	OID_AUTO, "handle_reboot", CTLFLAG_RW,
589 	&sc->acpi_handle_reboot, 0, "Use ACPI Reset Register to reboot");
590 
591     /*
592      * Default to 1 second before sleeping to give some machines time to
593      * stabilize.
594      */
595     sc->acpi_sleep_delay = 1;
596     if (bootverbose)
597 	sc->acpi_verbose = 1;
598     if ((env = kern_getenv("hw.acpi.verbose")) != NULL) {
599 	if (strcmp(env, "0") != 0)
600 	    sc->acpi_verbose = 1;
601 	freeenv(env);
602     }
603 
604     /* Only enable reboot by default if the FADT says it is available. */
605     if (AcpiGbl_FADT.Flags & ACPI_FADT_RESET_REGISTER)
606 	sc->acpi_handle_reboot = 1;
607 
608 #if !ACPI_REDUCED_HARDWARE
609     /* Only enable S4BIOS by default if the FACS says it is available. */
610     if (AcpiGbl_FACS != NULL && AcpiGbl_FACS->Flags & ACPI_FACS_S4_BIOS_PRESENT)
611 	sc->acpi_s4bios = 1;
612 #endif
613 
614     /* Probe all supported sleep states. */
615     acpi_sleep_states[ACPI_STATE_S0] = TRUE;
616     for (state = ACPI_STATE_S1; state < ACPI_S_STATE_COUNT; state++)
617 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(AcpiEvaluateObject(ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
618 	    __DECONST(char *, AcpiGbl_SleepStateNames[state]), NULL, NULL)) &&
619 	    ACPI_SUCCESS(AcpiGetSleepTypeData(state, &TypeA, &TypeB)))
620 	    acpi_sleep_states[state] = TRUE;
621 
622     /*
623      * Dispatch the default sleep state to devices.  The lid switch is set
624      * to UNKNOWN by default to avoid surprising users.
625      */
626     sc->acpi_power_button_sx = acpi_sleep_states[ACPI_STATE_S5] ?
627 	ACPI_STATE_S5 : ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN;
628     sc->acpi_lid_switch_sx = ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN;
629     sc->acpi_standby_sx = acpi_sleep_states[ACPI_STATE_S1] ?
630 	ACPI_STATE_S1 : ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN;
631     sc->acpi_suspend_sx = acpi_sleep_states[ACPI_STATE_S3] ?
632 	ACPI_STATE_S3 : ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN;
633 
634     /* Pick the first valid sleep state for the sleep button default. */
635     sc->acpi_sleep_button_sx = ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN;
636     for (state = ACPI_STATE_S1; state <= ACPI_STATE_S4; state++)
637 	if (acpi_sleep_states[state]) {
638 	    sc->acpi_sleep_button_sx = state;
639 	    break;
640 	}
641 
642     acpi_enable_fixed_events(sc);
643 
644     /*
645      * Scan the namespace and attach/initialise children.
646      */
647 
648     /* Register our shutdown handler. */
649     EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(shutdown_final, acpi_shutdown_final, sc,
650 	SHUTDOWN_PRI_LAST);
651 
652     /*
653      * Register our acpi event handlers.
654      * XXX should be configurable eg. via userland policy manager.
655      */
656     EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(acpi_sleep_event, acpi_system_eventhandler_sleep,
657 	sc, ACPI_EVENT_PRI_LAST);
658     EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(acpi_wakeup_event, acpi_system_eventhandler_wakeup,
659 	sc, ACPI_EVENT_PRI_LAST);
660 
661     /* Flag our initial states. */
662     sc->acpi_enabled = TRUE;
663     sc->acpi_sstate = ACPI_STATE_S0;
664     sc->acpi_sleep_disabled = TRUE;
665 
666     /* Create the control device */
667     sc->acpi_dev_t = make_dev(&acpi_cdevsw, 0, UID_ROOT, GID_OPERATOR, 0664,
668 			      "acpi");
669     sc->acpi_dev_t->si_drv1 = sc;
670 
671     if ((error = acpi_machdep_init(dev)))
672 	goto out;
673 
674     /* Register ACPI again to pass the correct argument of pm_func. */
675     power_pm_register(POWER_PM_TYPE_ACPI, acpi_pm_func, sc);
676 
677     if (!acpi_disabled("bus")) {
678 	EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(dev_lookup, acpi_lookup, NULL, 1000);
679 	acpi_probe_children(dev);
680     }
681 
682     /* Update all GPEs and enable runtime GPEs. */
683     status = AcpiUpdateAllGpes();
684     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
685 	device_printf(dev, "Could not update all GPEs: %s\n",
686 	    AcpiFormatException(status));
687 
688     /* Allow sleep request after a while. */
689     callout_init_mtx(&acpi_sleep_timer, &acpi_mutex, 0);
690     callout_reset(&acpi_sleep_timer, hz * ACPI_MINIMUM_AWAKETIME,
691 	acpi_sleep_enable, sc);
692 
693     error = 0;
694 
695  out:
696     return_VALUE (error);
697 }
698 
699 static void
700 acpi_set_power_children(device_t dev, int state)
701 {
702 	device_t child;
703 	device_t *devlist;
704 	int dstate, i, numdevs;
705 
706 	if (device_get_children(dev, &devlist, &numdevs) != 0)
707 		return;
708 
709 	/*
710 	 * Retrieve and set D-state for the sleep state if _SxD is present.
711 	 * Skip children who aren't attached since they are handled separately.
712 	 */
713 	for (i = 0; i < numdevs; i++) {
714 		child = devlist[i];
715 		dstate = state;
716 		if (device_is_attached(child) &&
717 		    acpi_device_pwr_for_sleep(dev, child, &dstate) == 0)
718 			acpi_set_powerstate(child, dstate);
719 	}
720 	free(devlist, M_TEMP);
721 }
722 
723 static int
724 acpi_suspend(device_t dev)
725 {
726     int error;
727 
728     GIANT_REQUIRED;
729 
730     error = bus_generic_suspend(dev);
731     if (error == 0)
732 	acpi_set_power_children(dev, ACPI_STATE_D3);
733 
734     return (error);
735 }
736 
737 static int
738 acpi_resume(device_t dev)
739 {
740 
741     GIANT_REQUIRED;
742 
743     acpi_set_power_children(dev, ACPI_STATE_D0);
744 
745     return (bus_generic_resume(dev));
746 }
747 
748 static int
749 acpi_shutdown(device_t dev)
750 {
751 
752     GIANT_REQUIRED;
753 
754     /* Allow children to shutdown first. */
755     bus_generic_shutdown(dev);
756 
757     /*
758      * Enable any GPEs that are able to power-on the system (i.e., RTC).
759      * Also, disable any that are not valid for this state (most).
760      */
761     acpi_wake_prep_walk(ACPI_STATE_S5);
762 
763     return (0);
764 }
765 
766 /*
767  * Handle a new device being added
768  */
769 static device_t
770 acpi_add_child(device_t bus, u_int order, const char *name, int unit)
771 {
772     struct acpi_device	*ad;
773     device_t		child;
774 
775     if ((ad = malloc(sizeof(*ad), M_ACPIDEV, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO)) == NULL)
776 	return (NULL);
777 
778     resource_list_init(&ad->ad_rl);
779 
780     child = device_add_child_ordered(bus, order, name, unit);
781     if (child != NULL)
782 	device_set_ivars(child, ad);
783     else
784 	free(ad, M_ACPIDEV);
785     return (child);
786 }
787 
788 static int
789 acpi_print_child(device_t bus, device_t child)
790 {
791     struct acpi_device	 *adev = device_get_ivars(child);
792     struct resource_list *rl = &adev->ad_rl;
793     int retval = 0;
794 
795     retval += bus_print_child_header(bus, child);
796     retval += resource_list_print_type(rl, "port",  SYS_RES_IOPORT, "%#jx");
797     retval += resource_list_print_type(rl, "iomem", SYS_RES_MEMORY, "%#jx");
798     retval += resource_list_print_type(rl, "irq",   SYS_RES_IRQ,    "%jd");
799     retval += resource_list_print_type(rl, "drq",   SYS_RES_DRQ,    "%jd");
800     if (device_get_flags(child))
801 	retval += printf(" flags %#x", device_get_flags(child));
802     retval += bus_print_child_domain(bus, child);
803     retval += bus_print_child_footer(bus, child);
804 
805     return (retval);
806 }
807 
808 /*
809  * If this device is an ACPI child but no one claimed it, attempt
810  * to power it off.  We'll power it back up when a driver is added.
811  *
812  * XXX Disabled for now since many necessary devices (like fdc and
813  * ATA) don't claim the devices we created for them but still expect
814  * them to be powered up.
815  */
816 static void
817 acpi_probe_nomatch(device_t bus, device_t child)
818 {
819 #ifdef ACPI_ENABLE_POWERDOWN_NODRIVER
820     acpi_set_powerstate(child, ACPI_STATE_D3);
821 #endif
822 }
823 
824 /*
825  * If a new driver has a chance to probe a child, first power it up.
826  *
827  * XXX Disabled for now (see acpi_probe_nomatch for details).
828  */
829 static void
830 acpi_driver_added(device_t dev, driver_t *driver)
831 {
832     device_t child, *devlist;
833     int i, numdevs;
834 
835     DEVICE_IDENTIFY(driver, dev);
836     if (device_get_children(dev, &devlist, &numdevs))
837 	    return;
838     for (i = 0; i < numdevs; i++) {
839 	child = devlist[i];
840 	if (device_get_state(child) == DS_NOTPRESENT) {
841 #ifdef ACPI_ENABLE_POWERDOWN_NODRIVER
842 	    acpi_set_powerstate(child, ACPI_STATE_D0);
843 	    if (device_probe_and_attach(child) != 0)
844 		acpi_set_powerstate(child, ACPI_STATE_D3);
845 #else
846 	    device_probe_and_attach(child);
847 #endif
848 	}
849     }
850     free(devlist, M_TEMP);
851 }
852 
853 /* Location hint for devctl(8) */
854 static int
855 acpi_child_location_str_method(device_t cbdev, device_t child, char *buf,
856     size_t buflen)
857 {
858     struct acpi_device *dinfo = device_get_ivars(child);
859     char buf2[32];
860     int pxm;
861 
862     if (dinfo->ad_handle) {
863         snprintf(buf, buflen, "handle=%s", acpi_name(dinfo->ad_handle));
864         if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_GetInteger(dinfo->ad_handle, "_PXM", &pxm))) {
865                 snprintf(buf2, 32, " _PXM=%d", pxm);
866                 strlcat(buf, buf2, buflen);
867         }
868     } else {
869         snprintf(buf, buflen, "unknown");
870     }
871     return (0);
872 }
873 
874 /* PnP information for devctl(8) */
875 static int
876 acpi_child_pnpinfo_str_method(device_t cbdev, device_t child, char *buf,
877     size_t buflen)
878 {
879     struct acpi_device *dinfo = device_get_ivars(child);
880     ACPI_DEVICE_INFO *adinfo;
881 
882     if (ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiGetObjectInfo(dinfo->ad_handle, &adinfo))) {
883 	snprintf(buf, buflen, "unknown");
884 	return (0);
885     }
886 
887     snprintf(buf, buflen, "_HID=%s _UID=%lu",
888 	(adinfo->Valid & ACPI_VALID_HID) ?
889 	adinfo->HardwareId.String : "none",
890 	(adinfo->Valid & ACPI_VALID_UID) ?
891 	strtoul(adinfo->UniqueId.String, NULL, 10) : 0UL);
892     AcpiOsFree(adinfo);
893 
894     return (0);
895 }
896 
897 /*
898  * Handle per-device ivars
899  */
900 static int
901 acpi_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index, uintptr_t *result)
902 {
903     struct acpi_device	*ad;
904 
905     if ((ad = device_get_ivars(child)) == NULL) {
906 	device_printf(child, "device has no ivars\n");
907 	return (ENOENT);
908     }
909 
910     /* ACPI and ISA compatibility ivars */
911     switch(index) {
912     case ACPI_IVAR_HANDLE:
913 	*(ACPI_HANDLE *)result = ad->ad_handle;
914 	break;
915     case ACPI_IVAR_PRIVATE:
916 	*(void **)result = ad->ad_private;
917 	break;
918     case ACPI_IVAR_FLAGS:
919 	*(int *)result = ad->ad_flags;
920 	break;
921     case ISA_IVAR_VENDORID:
922     case ISA_IVAR_SERIAL:
923     case ISA_IVAR_COMPATID:
924 	*(int *)result = -1;
925 	break;
926     case ISA_IVAR_LOGICALID:
927 	*(int *)result = acpi_isa_get_logicalid(child);
928 	break;
929     case PCI_IVAR_CLASS:
930 	*(uint8_t*)result = (ad->ad_cls_class >> 16) & 0xff;
931 	break;
932     case PCI_IVAR_SUBCLASS:
933 	*(uint8_t*)result = (ad->ad_cls_class >> 8) & 0xff;
934 	break;
935     case PCI_IVAR_PROGIF:
936 	*(uint8_t*)result = (ad->ad_cls_class >> 0) & 0xff;
937 	break;
938     default:
939 	return (ENOENT);
940     }
941 
942     return (0);
943 }
944 
945 static int
946 acpi_write_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index, uintptr_t value)
947 {
948     struct acpi_device	*ad;
949 
950     if ((ad = device_get_ivars(child)) == NULL) {
951 	device_printf(child, "device has no ivars\n");
952 	return (ENOENT);
953     }
954 
955     switch(index) {
956     case ACPI_IVAR_HANDLE:
957 	ad->ad_handle = (ACPI_HANDLE)value;
958 	break;
959     case ACPI_IVAR_PRIVATE:
960 	ad->ad_private = (void *)value;
961 	break;
962     case ACPI_IVAR_FLAGS:
963 	ad->ad_flags = (int)value;
964 	break;
965     default:
966 	panic("bad ivar write request (%d)", index);
967 	return (ENOENT);
968     }
969 
970     return (0);
971 }
972 
973 /*
974  * Handle child resource allocation/removal
975  */
976 static struct resource_list *
977 acpi_get_rlist(device_t dev, device_t child)
978 {
979     struct acpi_device		*ad;
980 
981     ad = device_get_ivars(child);
982     return (&ad->ad_rl);
983 }
984 
985 static int
986 acpi_match_resource_hint(device_t dev, int type, long value)
987 {
988     struct acpi_device *ad = device_get_ivars(dev);
989     struct resource_list *rl = &ad->ad_rl;
990     struct resource_list_entry *rle;
991 
992     STAILQ_FOREACH(rle, rl, link) {
993 	if (rle->type != type)
994 	    continue;
995 	if (rle->start <= value && rle->end >= value)
996 	    return (1);
997     }
998     return (0);
999 }
1000 
1001 /*
1002  * Wire device unit numbers based on resource matches in hints.
1003  */
1004 static void
1005 acpi_hint_device_unit(device_t acdev, device_t child, const char *name,
1006     int *unitp)
1007 {
1008     const char *s;
1009     long value;
1010     int line, matches, unit;
1011 
1012     /*
1013      * Iterate over all the hints for the devices with the specified
1014      * name to see if one's resources are a subset of this device.
1015      */
1016     line = 0;
1017     while (resource_find_dev(&line, name, &unit, "at", NULL) == 0) {
1018 	/* Must have an "at" for acpi or isa. */
1019 	resource_string_value(name, unit, "at", &s);
1020 	if (!(strcmp(s, "acpi0") == 0 || strcmp(s, "acpi") == 0 ||
1021 	    strcmp(s, "isa0") == 0 || strcmp(s, "isa") == 0))
1022 	    continue;
1023 
1024 	/*
1025 	 * Check for matching resources.  We must have at least one match.
1026 	 * Since I/O and memory resources cannot be shared, if we get a
1027 	 * match on either of those, ignore any mismatches in IRQs or DRQs.
1028 	 *
1029 	 * XXX: We may want to revisit this to be more lenient and wire
1030 	 * as long as it gets one match.
1031 	 */
1032 	matches = 0;
1033 	if (resource_long_value(name, unit, "port", &value) == 0) {
1034 	    /*
1035 	     * Floppy drive controllers are notorious for having a
1036 	     * wide variety of resources not all of which include the
1037 	     * first port that is specified by the hint (typically
1038 	     * 0x3f0) (see the comment above fdc_isa_alloc_resources()
1039 	     * in fdc_isa.c).  However, they do all seem to include
1040 	     * port + 2 (e.g. 0x3f2) so for a floppy device, look for
1041 	     * 'value + 2' in the port resources instead of the hint
1042 	     * value.
1043 	     */
1044 	    if (strcmp(name, "fdc") == 0)
1045 		value += 2;
1046 	    if (acpi_match_resource_hint(child, SYS_RES_IOPORT, value))
1047 		matches++;
1048 	    else
1049 		continue;
1050 	}
1051 	if (resource_long_value(name, unit, "maddr", &value) == 0) {
1052 	    if (acpi_match_resource_hint(child, SYS_RES_MEMORY, value))
1053 		matches++;
1054 	    else
1055 		continue;
1056 	}
1057 	if (matches > 0)
1058 	    goto matched;
1059 	if (resource_long_value(name, unit, "irq", &value) == 0) {
1060 	    if (acpi_match_resource_hint(child, SYS_RES_IRQ, value))
1061 		matches++;
1062 	    else
1063 		continue;
1064 	}
1065 	if (resource_long_value(name, unit, "drq", &value) == 0) {
1066 	    if (acpi_match_resource_hint(child, SYS_RES_DRQ, value))
1067 		matches++;
1068 	    else
1069 		continue;
1070 	}
1071 
1072     matched:
1073 	if (matches > 0) {
1074 	    /* We have a winner! */
1075 	    *unitp = unit;
1076 	    break;
1077 	}
1078     }
1079 }
1080 
1081 /*
1082  * Fetch the NUMA domain for a device by mapping the value returned by
1083  * _PXM to a NUMA domain.  If the device does not have a _PXM method,
1084  * -2 is returned.  If any other error occurs, -1 is returned.
1085  */
1086 static int
1087 acpi_parse_pxm(device_t dev)
1088 {
1089 #ifdef NUMA
1090 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
1091 	ACPI_HANDLE handle;
1092 	ACPI_STATUS status;
1093 	int pxm;
1094 
1095 	handle = acpi_get_handle(dev);
1096 	if (handle == NULL)
1097 		return (-2);
1098 	status = acpi_GetInteger(handle, "_PXM", &pxm);
1099 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
1100 		return (acpi_map_pxm_to_vm_domainid(pxm));
1101 	if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND)
1102 		return (-2);
1103 #endif
1104 #endif
1105 	return (-1);
1106 }
1107 
1108 int
1109 acpi_get_cpus(device_t dev, device_t child, enum cpu_sets op, size_t setsize,
1110     cpuset_t *cpuset)
1111 {
1112 	int d, error;
1113 
1114 	d = acpi_parse_pxm(child);
1115 	if (d < 0)
1116 		return (bus_generic_get_cpus(dev, child, op, setsize, cpuset));
1117 
1118 	switch (op) {
1119 	case LOCAL_CPUS:
1120 		if (setsize != sizeof(cpuset_t))
1121 			return (EINVAL);
1122 		*cpuset = cpuset_domain[d];
1123 		return (0);
1124 	case INTR_CPUS:
1125 		error = bus_generic_get_cpus(dev, child, op, setsize, cpuset);
1126 		if (error != 0)
1127 			return (error);
1128 		if (setsize != sizeof(cpuset_t))
1129 			return (EINVAL);
1130 		CPU_AND(cpuset, &cpuset_domain[d]);
1131 		return (0);
1132 	default:
1133 		return (bus_generic_get_cpus(dev, child, op, setsize, cpuset));
1134 	}
1135 }
1136 
1137 /*
1138  * Fetch the NUMA domain for the given device 'dev'.
1139  *
1140  * If a device has a _PXM method, map that to a NUMA domain.
1141  * Otherwise, pass the request up to the parent.
1142  * If there's no matching domain or the domain cannot be
1143  * determined, return ENOENT.
1144  */
1145 int
1146 acpi_get_domain(device_t dev, device_t child, int *domain)
1147 {
1148 	int d;
1149 
1150 	d = acpi_parse_pxm(child);
1151 	if (d >= 0) {
1152 		*domain = d;
1153 		return (0);
1154 	}
1155 	if (d == -1)
1156 		return (ENOENT);
1157 
1158 	/* No _PXM node; go up a level */
1159 	return (bus_generic_get_domain(dev, child, domain));
1160 }
1161 
1162 /*
1163  * Pre-allocate/manage all memory and IO resources.  Since rman can't handle
1164  * duplicates, we merge any in the sysresource attach routine.
1165  */
1166 static int
1167 acpi_sysres_alloc(device_t dev)
1168 {
1169     struct resource *res;
1170     struct resource_list *rl;
1171     struct resource_list_entry *rle;
1172     struct rman *rm;
1173     device_t *children;
1174     int child_count, i;
1175 
1176     /*
1177      * Probe/attach any sysresource devices.  This would be unnecessary if we
1178      * had multi-pass probe/attach.
1179      */
1180     if (device_get_children(dev, &children, &child_count) != 0)
1181 	return (ENXIO);
1182     for (i = 0; i < child_count; i++) {
1183 	if (ACPI_ID_PROBE(dev, children[i], sysres_ids, NULL) <= 0)
1184 	    device_probe_and_attach(children[i]);
1185     }
1186     free(children, M_TEMP);
1187 
1188     rl = BUS_GET_RESOURCE_LIST(device_get_parent(dev), dev);
1189     STAILQ_FOREACH(rle, rl, link) {
1190 	if (rle->res != NULL) {
1191 	    device_printf(dev, "duplicate resource for %jx\n", rle->start);
1192 	    continue;
1193 	}
1194 
1195 	/* Only memory and IO resources are valid here. */
1196 	switch (rle->type) {
1197 	case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
1198 	    rm = &acpi_rman_io;
1199 	    break;
1200 	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
1201 	    rm = &acpi_rman_mem;
1202 	    break;
1203 	default:
1204 	    continue;
1205 	}
1206 
1207 	/* Pre-allocate resource and add to our rman pool. */
1208 	res = BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), dev, rle->type,
1209 	    &rle->rid, rle->start, rle->start + rle->count - 1, rle->count, 0);
1210 	if (res != NULL) {
1211 	    rman_manage_region(rm, rman_get_start(res), rman_get_end(res));
1212 	    rle->res = res;
1213 	} else if (bootverbose)
1214 	    device_printf(dev, "reservation of %jx, %jx (%d) failed\n",
1215 		rle->start, rle->count, rle->type);
1216     }
1217     return (0);
1218 }
1219 
1220 /*
1221  * Reserve declared resources for devices found during attach once system
1222  * resources have been allocated.
1223  */
1224 static void
1225 acpi_reserve_resources(device_t dev)
1226 {
1227     struct resource_list_entry *rle;
1228     struct resource_list *rl;
1229     struct acpi_device *ad;
1230     struct acpi_softc *sc;
1231     device_t *children;
1232     int child_count, i;
1233 
1234     sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1235     if (device_get_children(dev, &children, &child_count) != 0)
1236 	return;
1237     for (i = 0; i < child_count; i++) {
1238 	ad = device_get_ivars(children[i]);
1239 	rl = &ad->ad_rl;
1240 
1241 	/* Don't reserve system resources. */
1242 	if (ACPI_ID_PROBE(dev, children[i], sysres_ids, NULL) <= 0)
1243 	    continue;
1244 
1245 	STAILQ_FOREACH(rle, rl, link) {
1246 	    /*
1247 	     * Don't reserve IRQ resources.  There are many sticky things
1248 	     * to get right otherwise (e.g. IRQs for psm, atkbd, and HPET
1249 	     * when using legacy routing).
1250 	     */
1251 	    if (rle->type == SYS_RES_IRQ)
1252 		continue;
1253 
1254 	    /*
1255 	     * Don't reserve the resource if it is already allocated.
1256 	     * The acpi_ec(4) driver can allocate its resources early
1257 	     * if ECDT is present.
1258 	     */
1259 	    if (rle->res != NULL)
1260 		continue;
1261 
1262 	    /*
1263 	     * Try to reserve the resource from our parent.  If this
1264 	     * fails because the resource is a system resource, just
1265 	     * let it be.  The resource range is already reserved so
1266 	     * that other devices will not use it.  If the driver
1267 	     * needs to allocate the resource, then
1268 	     * acpi_alloc_resource() will sub-alloc from the system
1269 	     * resource.
1270 	     */
1271 	    resource_list_reserve(rl, dev, children[i], rle->type, &rle->rid,
1272 		rle->start, rle->end, rle->count, 0);
1273 	}
1274     }
1275     free(children, M_TEMP);
1276     sc->acpi_resources_reserved = 1;
1277 }
1278 
1279 static int
1280 acpi_set_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
1281     rman_res_t start, rman_res_t count)
1282 {
1283     struct acpi_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1284     struct acpi_device *ad = device_get_ivars(child);
1285     struct resource_list *rl = &ad->ad_rl;
1286     ACPI_DEVICE_INFO *devinfo;
1287     rman_res_t end;
1288     int allow;
1289 
1290     /* Ignore IRQ resources for PCI link devices. */
1291     if (type == SYS_RES_IRQ &&
1292 	ACPI_ID_PROBE(dev, child, pcilink_ids, NULL) <= 0)
1293 	return (0);
1294 
1295     /*
1296      * Ignore most resources for PCI root bridges.  Some BIOSes
1297      * incorrectly enumerate the memory ranges they decode as plain
1298      * memory resources instead of as ResourceProducer ranges.  Other
1299      * BIOSes incorrectly list system resource entries for I/O ranges
1300      * under the PCI bridge.  Do allow the one known-correct case on
1301      * x86 of a PCI bridge claiming the I/O ports used for PCI config
1302      * access.
1303      */
1304     if (type == SYS_RES_MEMORY || type == SYS_RES_IOPORT) {
1305 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(AcpiGetObjectInfo(ad->ad_handle, &devinfo))) {
1306 	    if ((devinfo->Flags & ACPI_PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE) != 0) {
1307 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
1308 		allow = (type == SYS_RES_IOPORT && start == CONF1_ADDR_PORT);
1309 #else
1310 		allow = 0;
1311 #endif
1312 		if (!allow) {
1313 		    AcpiOsFree(devinfo);
1314 		    return (0);
1315 		}
1316 	    }
1317 	    AcpiOsFree(devinfo);
1318 	}
1319     }
1320 
1321 #ifdef INTRNG
1322     /* map with default for now */
1323     if (type == SYS_RES_IRQ)
1324 	start = (rman_res_t)acpi_map_intr(child, (u_int)start,
1325 			acpi_get_handle(child));
1326 #endif
1327 
1328     /* If the resource is already allocated, fail. */
1329     if (resource_list_busy(rl, type, rid))
1330 	return (EBUSY);
1331 
1332     /* If the resource is already reserved, release it. */
1333     if (resource_list_reserved(rl, type, rid))
1334 	resource_list_unreserve(rl, dev, child, type, rid);
1335 
1336     /* Add the resource. */
1337     end = (start + count - 1);
1338     resource_list_add(rl, type, rid, start, end, count);
1339 
1340     /* Don't reserve resources until the system resources are allocated. */
1341     if (!sc->acpi_resources_reserved)
1342 	return (0);
1343 
1344     /* Don't reserve system resources. */
1345     if (ACPI_ID_PROBE(dev, child, sysres_ids, NULL) <= 0)
1346 	return (0);
1347 
1348     /*
1349      * Don't reserve IRQ resources.  There are many sticky things to
1350      * get right otherwise (e.g. IRQs for psm, atkbd, and HPET when
1351      * using legacy routing).
1352      */
1353     if (type == SYS_RES_IRQ)
1354 	return (0);
1355 
1356     /*
1357      * Don't reserve resources for CPU devices.  Some of these
1358      * resources need to be allocated as shareable, but reservations
1359      * are always non-shareable.
1360      */
1361     if (device_get_devclass(child) == devclass_find("cpu"))
1362 	return (0);
1363 
1364     /*
1365      * Reserve the resource.
1366      *
1367      * XXX: Ignores failure for now.  Failure here is probably a
1368      * BIOS/firmware bug?
1369      */
1370     resource_list_reserve(rl, dev, child, type, &rid, start, end, count, 0);
1371     return (0);
1372 }
1373 
1374 static struct resource *
1375 acpi_alloc_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
1376     rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end, rman_res_t count, u_int flags)
1377 {
1378 #ifndef INTRNG
1379     ACPI_RESOURCE ares;
1380 #endif
1381     struct acpi_device *ad;
1382     struct resource_list_entry *rle;
1383     struct resource_list *rl;
1384     struct resource *res;
1385     int isdefault = RMAN_IS_DEFAULT_RANGE(start, end);
1386 
1387     /*
1388      * First attempt at allocating the resource.  For direct children,
1389      * use resource_list_alloc() to handle reserved resources.  For
1390      * other devices, pass the request up to our parent.
1391      */
1392     if (bus == device_get_parent(child)) {
1393 	ad = device_get_ivars(child);
1394 	rl = &ad->ad_rl;
1395 
1396 	/*
1397 	 * Simulate the behavior of the ISA bus for direct children
1398 	 * devices.  That is, if a non-default range is specified for
1399 	 * a resource that doesn't exist, use bus_set_resource() to
1400 	 * add the resource before allocating it.  Note that these
1401 	 * resources will not be reserved.
1402 	 */
1403 	if (!isdefault && resource_list_find(rl, type, *rid) == NULL)
1404 		resource_list_add(rl, type, *rid, start, end, count);
1405 	res = resource_list_alloc(rl, bus, child, type, rid, start, end, count,
1406 	    flags);
1407 #ifndef INTRNG
1408 	if (res != NULL && type == SYS_RES_IRQ) {
1409 	    /*
1410 	     * Since bus_config_intr() takes immediate effect, we cannot
1411 	     * configure the interrupt associated with a device when we
1412 	     * parse the resources but have to defer it until a driver
1413 	     * actually allocates the interrupt via bus_alloc_resource().
1414 	     *
1415 	     * XXX: Should we handle the lookup failing?
1416 	     */
1417 	    if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_lookup_irq_resource(child, *rid, res, &ares)))
1418 		acpi_config_intr(child, &ares);
1419 	}
1420 #endif
1421 
1422 	/*
1423 	 * If this is an allocation of the "default" range for a given
1424 	 * RID, fetch the exact bounds for this resource from the
1425 	 * resource list entry to try to allocate the range from the
1426 	 * system resource regions.
1427 	 */
1428 	if (res == NULL && isdefault) {
1429 	    rle = resource_list_find(rl, type, *rid);
1430 	    if (rle != NULL) {
1431 		start = rle->start;
1432 		end = rle->end;
1433 		count = rle->count;
1434 	    }
1435 	}
1436     } else
1437 	res = BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(bus), child, type, rid,
1438 	    start, end, count, flags);
1439 
1440     /*
1441      * If the first attempt failed and this is an allocation of a
1442      * specific range, try to satisfy the request via a suballocation
1443      * from our system resource regions.
1444      */
1445     if (res == NULL && start + count - 1 == end)
1446 	res = acpi_alloc_sysres(child, type, rid, start, end, count, flags);
1447     return (res);
1448 }
1449 
1450 /*
1451  * Attempt to allocate a specific resource range from the system
1452  * resource ranges.  Note that we only handle memory and I/O port
1453  * system resources.
1454  */
1455 struct resource *
1456 acpi_alloc_sysres(device_t child, int type, int *rid, rman_res_t start,
1457     rman_res_t end, rman_res_t count, u_int flags)
1458 {
1459     struct rman *rm;
1460     struct resource *res;
1461 
1462     switch (type) {
1463     case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
1464 	rm = &acpi_rman_io;
1465 	break;
1466     case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
1467 	rm = &acpi_rman_mem;
1468 	break;
1469     default:
1470 	return (NULL);
1471     }
1472 
1473     KASSERT(start + count - 1 == end, ("wildcard resource range"));
1474     res = rman_reserve_resource(rm, start, end, count, flags & ~RF_ACTIVE,
1475 	child);
1476     if (res == NULL)
1477 	return (NULL);
1478 
1479     rman_set_rid(res, *rid);
1480 
1481     /* If requested, activate the resource using the parent's method. */
1482     if (flags & RF_ACTIVE)
1483 	if (bus_activate_resource(child, type, *rid, res) != 0) {
1484 	    rman_release_resource(res);
1485 	    return (NULL);
1486 	}
1487 
1488     return (res);
1489 }
1490 
1491 static int
1492 acpi_is_resource_managed(int type, struct resource *r)
1493 {
1494 
1495     /* We only handle memory and IO resources through rman. */
1496     switch (type) {
1497     case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
1498 	return (rman_is_region_manager(r, &acpi_rman_io));
1499     case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
1500 	return (rman_is_region_manager(r, &acpi_rman_mem));
1501     }
1502     return (0);
1503 }
1504 
1505 static int
1506 acpi_adjust_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, struct resource *r,
1507     rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end)
1508 {
1509 
1510     if (acpi_is_resource_managed(type, r))
1511 	return (rman_adjust_resource(r, start, end));
1512     return (bus_generic_adjust_resource(bus, child, type, r, start, end));
1513 }
1514 
1515 static int
1516 acpi_release_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int rid,
1517     struct resource *r)
1518 {
1519     int ret;
1520 
1521     /*
1522      * If this resource belongs to one of our internal managers,
1523      * deactivate it and release it to the local pool.
1524      */
1525     if (acpi_is_resource_managed(type, r)) {
1526 	if (rman_get_flags(r) & RF_ACTIVE) {
1527 	    ret = bus_deactivate_resource(child, type, rid, r);
1528 	    if (ret != 0)
1529 		return (ret);
1530 	}
1531 	return (rman_release_resource(r));
1532     }
1533 
1534     return (bus_generic_rl_release_resource(bus, child, type, rid, r));
1535 }
1536 
1537 static void
1538 acpi_delete_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int rid)
1539 {
1540     struct resource_list *rl;
1541 
1542     rl = acpi_get_rlist(bus, child);
1543     if (resource_list_busy(rl, type, rid)) {
1544 	device_printf(bus, "delete_resource: Resource still owned by child"
1545 	    " (type=%d, rid=%d)\n", type, rid);
1546 	return;
1547     }
1548     resource_list_unreserve(rl, bus, child, type, rid);
1549     resource_list_delete(rl, type, rid);
1550 }
1551 
1552 /* Allocate an IO port or memory resource, given its GAS. */
1553 int
1554 acpi_bus_alloc_gas(device_t dev, int *type, int *rid, ACPI_GENERIC_ADDRESS *gas,
1555     struct resource **res, u_int flags)
1556 {
1557     int error, res_type;
1558 
1559     error = ENOMEM;
1560     if (type == NULL || rid == NULL || gas == NULL || res == NULL)
1561 	return (EINVAL);
1562 
1563     /* We only support memory and IO spaces. */
1564     switch (gas->SpaceId) {
1565     case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY:
1566 	res_type = SYS_RES_MEMORY;
1567 	break;
1568     case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO:
1569 	res_type = SYS_RES_IOPORT;
1570 	break;
1571     default:
1572 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1573     }
1574 
1575     /*
1576      * If the register width is less than 8, assume the BIOS author means
1577      * it is a bit field and just allocate a byte.
1578      */
1579     if (gas->BitWidth && gas->BitWidth < 8)
1580 	gas->BitWidth = 8;
1581 
1582     /* Validate the address after we're sure we support the space. */
1583     if (gas->Address == 0 || gas->BitWidth == 0)
1584 	return (EINVAL);
1585 
1586     bus_set_resource(dev, res_type, *rid, gas->Address,
1587 	gas->BitWidth / 8);
1588     *res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, res_type, rid, RF_ACTIVE | flags);
1589     if (*res != NULL) {
1590 	*type = res_type;
1591 	error = 0;
1592     } else
1593 	bus_delete_resource(dev, res_type, *rid);
1594 
1595     return (error);
1596 }
1597 
1598 /* Probe _HID and _CID for compatible ISA PNP ids. */
1599 static uint32_t
1600 acpi_isa_get_logicalid(device_t dev)
1601 {
1602     ACPI_DEVICE_INFO	*devinfo;
1603     ACPI_HANDLE		h;
1604     uint32_t		pnpid;
1605 
1606     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
1607 
1608     /* Fetch and validate the HID. */
1609     if ((h = acpi_get_handle(dev)) == NULL ||
1610 	ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiGetObjectInfo(h, &devinfo)))
1611 	return_VALUE (0);
1612 
1613     pnpid = (devinfo->Valid & ACPI_VALID_HID) != 0 &&
1614 	devinfo->HardwareId.Length >= ACPI_EISAID_STRING_SIZE ?
1615 	PNP_EISAID(devinfo->HardwareId.String) : 0;
1616     AcpiOsFree(devinfo);
1617 
1618     return_VALUE (pnpid);
1619 }
1620 
1621 static int
1622 acpi_isa_get_compatid(device_t dev, uint32_t *cids, int count)
1623 {
1624     ACPI_DEVICE_INFO	*devinfo;
1625     ACPI_PNP_DEVICE_ID	*ids;
1626     ACPI_HANDLE		h;
1627     uint32_t		*pnpid;
1628     int			i, valid;
1629 
1630     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
1631 
1632     pnpid = cids;
1633 
1634     /* Fetch and validate the CID */
1635     if ((h = acpi_get_handle(dev)) == NULL ||
1636 	ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiGetObjectInfo(h, &devinfo)))
1637 	return_VALUE (0);
1638 
1639     if ((devinfo->Valid & ACPI_VALID_CID) == 0) {
1640 	AcpiOsFree(devinfo);
1641 	return_VALUE (0);
1642     }
1643 
1644     if (devinfo->CompatibleIdList.Count < count)
1645 	count = devinfo->CompatibleIdList.Count;
1646     ids = devinfo->CompatibleIdList.Ids;
1647     for (i = 0, valid = 0; i < count; i++)
1648 	if (ids[i].Length >= ACPI_EISAID_STRING_SIZE &&
1649 	    strncmp(ids[i].String, "PNP", 3) == 0) {
1650 	    *pnpid++ = PNP_EISAID(ids[i].String);
1651 	    valid++;
1652 	}
1653     AcpiOsFree(devinfo);
1654 
1655     return_VALUE (valid);
1656 }
1657 
1658 static int
1659 acpi_device_id_probe(device_t bus, device_t dev, char **ids, char **match)
1660 {
1661     ACPI_HANDLE h;
1662     ACPI_OBJECT_TYPE t;
1663     int rv;
1664     int i;
1665 
1666     h = acpi_get_handle(dev);
1667     if (ids == NULL || h == NULL)
1668 	return (ENXIO);
1669     t = acpi_get_type(dev);
1670     if (t != ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE && t != ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR)
1671 	return (ENXIO);
1672 
1673     /* Try to match one of the array of IDs with a HID or CID. */
1674     for (i = 0; ids[i] != NULL; i++) {
1675 	rv = acpi_MatchHid(h, ids[i]);
1676 	if (rv == ACPI_MATCHHID_NOMATCH)
1677 	    continue;
1678 
1679 	if (match != NULL) {
1680 	    *match = ids[i];
1681 	}
1682 	return ((rv == ACPI_MATCHHID_HID)?
1683 		    BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT : BUS_PROBE_LOW_PRIORITY);
1684     }
1685     return (ENXIO);
1686 }
1687 
1688 static ACPI_STATUS
1689 acpi_device_eval_obj(device_t bus, device_t dev, ACPI_STRING pathname,
1690     ACPI_OBJECT_LIST *parameters, ACPI_BUFFER *ret)
1691 {
1692     ACPI_HANDLE h;
1693 
1694     if (dev == NULL)
1695 	h = ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT;
1696     else if ((h = acpi_get_handle(dev)) == NULL)
1697 	return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
1698     return (AcpiEvaluateObject(h, pathname, parameters, ret));
1699 }
1700 
1701 int
1702 acpi_device_pwr_for_sleep(device_t bus, device_t dev, int *dstate)
1703 {
1704     struct acpi_softc *sc;
1705     ACPI_HANDLE handle;
1706     ACPI_STATUS status;
1707     char sxd[8];
1708 
1709     handle = acpi_get_handle(dev);
1710 
1711     /*
1712      * XXX If we find these devices, don't try to power them down.
1713      * The serial and IRDA ports on my T23 hang the system when
1714      * set to D3 and it appears that such legacy devices may
1715      * need special handling in their drivers.
1716      */
1717     if (dstate == NULL || handle == NULL ||
1718 	acpi_MatchHid(handle, "PNP0500") ||
1719 	acpi_MatchHid(handle, "PNP0501") ||
1720 	acpi_MatchHid(handle, "PNP0502") ||
1721 	acpi_MatchHid(handle, "PNP0510") ||
1722 	acpi_MatchHid(handle, "PNP0511"))
1723 	return (ENXIO);
1724 
1725     /*
1726      * Override next state with the value from _SxD, if present.
1727      * Note illegal _S0D is evaluated because some systems expect this.
1728      */
1729     sc = device_get_softc(bus);
1730     snprintf(sxd, sizeof(sxd), "_S%dD", sc->acpi_sstate);
1731     status = acpi_GetInteger(handle, sxd, dstate);
1732     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) && status != AE_NOT_FOUND) {
1733 	    device_printf(dev, "failed to get %s on %s: %s\n", sxd,
1734 		acpi_name(handle), AcpiFormatException(status));
1735 	    return (ENXIO);
1736     }
1737 
1738     return (0);
1739 }
1740 
1741 /* Callback arg for our implementation of walking the namespace. */
1742 struct acpi_device_scan_ctx {
1743     acpi_scan_cb_t	user_fn;
1744     void		*arg;
1745     ACPI_HANDLE		parent;
1746 };
1747 
1748 static ACPI_STATUS
1749 acpi_device_scan_cb(ACPI_HANDLE h, UINT32 level, void *arg, void **retval)
1750 {
1751     struct acpi_device_scan_ctx *ctx;
1752     device_t dev, old_dev;
1753     ACPI_STATUS status;
1754     ACPI_OBJECT_TYPE type;
1755 
1756     /*
1757      * Skip this device if we think we'll have trouble with it or it is
1758      * the parent where the scan began.
1759      */
1760     ctx = (struct acpi_device_scan_ctx *)arg;
1761     if (acpi_avoid(h) || h == ctx->parent)
1762 	return (AE_OK);
1763 
1764     /* If this is not a valid device type (e.g., a method), skip it. */
1765     if (ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiGetType(h, &type)))
1766 	return (AE_OK);
1767     if (type != ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE && type != ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR &&
1768 	type != ACPI_TYPE_THERMAL && type != ACPI_TYPE_POWER)
1769 	return (AE_OK);
1770 
1771     /*
1772      * Call the user function with the current device.  If it is unchanged
1773      * afterwards, return.  Otherwise, we update the handle to the new dev.
1774      */
1775     old_dev = acpi_get_device(h);
1776     dev = old_dev;
1777     status = ctx->user_fn(h, &dev, level, ctx->arg);
1778     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || old_dev == dev)
1779 	return (status);
1780 
1781     /* Remove the old child and its connection to the handle. */
1782     if (old_dev != NULL) {
1783 	device_delete_child(device_get_parent(old_dev), old_dev);
1784 	AcpiDetachData(h, acpi_fake_objhandler);
1785     }
1786 
1787     /* Recreate the handle association if the user created a device. */
1788     if (dev != NULL)
1789 	AcpiAttachData(h, acpi_fake_objhandler, dev);
1790 
1791     return (AE_OK);
1792 }
1793 
1794 static ACPI_STATUS
1795 acpi_device_scan_children(device_t bus, device_t dev, int max_depth,
1796     acpi_scan_cb_t user_fn, void *arg)
1797 {
1798     ACPI_HANDLE h;
1799     struct acpi_device_scan_ctx ctx;
1800 
1801     if (acpi_disabled("children"))
1802 	return (AE_OK);
1803 
1804     if (dev == NULL)
1805 	h = ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT;
1806     else if ((h = acpi_get_handle(dev)) == NULL)
1807 	return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
1808     ctx.user_fn = user_fn;
1809     ctx.arg = arg;
1810     ctx.parent = h;
1811     return (AcpiWalkNamespace(ACPI_TYPE_ANY, h, max_depth,
1812 	acpi_device_scan_cb, NULL, &ctx, NULL));
1813 }
1814 
1815 /*
1816  * Even though ACPI devices are not PCI, we use the PCI approach for setting
1817  * device power states since it's close enough to ACPI.
1818  */
1819 static int
1820 acpi_set_powerstate(device_t child, int state)
1821 {
1822     ACPI_HANDLE h;
1823     ACPI_STATUS status;
1824 
1825     h = acpi_get_handle(child);
1826     if (state < ACPI_STATE_D0 || state > ACPI_D_STATES_MAX)
1827 	return (EINVAL);
1828     if (h == NULL)
1829 	return (0);
1830 
1831     /* Ignore errors if the power methods aren't present. */
1832     status = acpi_pwr_switch_consumer(h, state);
1833     if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
1834 	if (bootverbose)
1835 	    device_printf(child, "set ACPI power state D%d on %s\n",
1836 		state, acpi_name(h));
1837     } else if (status != AE_NOT_FOUND)
1838 	device_printf(child,
1839 	    "failed to set ACPI power state D%d on %s: %s\n", state,
1840 	    acpi_name(h), AcpiFormatException(status));
1841 
1842     return (0);
1843 }
1844 
1845 static int
1846 acpi_isa_pnp_probe(device_t bus, device_t child, struct isa_pnp_id *ids)
1847 {
1848     int			result, cid_count, i;
1849     uint32_t		lid, cids[8];
1850 
1851     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
1852 
1853     /*
1854      * ISA-style drivers attached to ACPI may persist and
1855      * probe manually if we return ENOENT.  We never want
1856      * that to happen, so don't ever return it.
1857      */
1858     result = ENXIO;
1859 
1860     /* Scan the supplied IDs for a match */
1861     lid = acpi_isa_get_logicalid(child);
1862     cid_count = acpi_isa_get_compatid(child, cids, 8);
1863     while (ids && ids->ip_id) {
1864 	if (lid == ids->ip_id) {
1865 	    result = 0;
1866 	    goto out;
1867 	}
1868 	for (i = 0; i < cid_count; i++) {
1869 	    if (cids[i] == ids->ip_id) {
1870 		result = 0;
1871 		goto out;
1872 	    }
1873 	}
1874 	ids++;
1875     }
1876 
1877  out:
1878     if (result == 0 && ids->ip_desc)
1879 	device_set_desc(child, ids->ip_desc);
1880 
1881     return_VALUE (result);
1882 }
1883 
1884 /*
1885  * Look for a MCFG table.  If it is present, use the settings for
1886  * domain (segment) 0 to setup PCI config space access via the memory
1887  * map.
1888  *
1889  * On non-x86 architectures (arm64 for now), this will be done from the
1890  * PCI host bridge driver.
1891  */
1892 static void
1893 acpi_enable_pcie(void)
1894 {
1895 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
1896 	ACPI_TABLE_HEADER *hdr;
1897 	ACPI_MCFG_ALLOCATION *alloc, *end;
1898 	ACPI_STATUS status;
1899 
1900 	status = AcpiGetTable(ACPI_SIG_MCFG, 1, &hdr);
1901 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1902 		return;
1903 
1904 	end = (ACPI_MCFG_ALLOCATION *)((char *)hdr + hdr->Length);
1905 	alloc = (ACPI_MCFG_ALLOCATION *)((ACPI_TABLE_MCFG *)hdr + 1);
1906 	while (alloc < end) {
1907 		if (alloc->PciSegment == 0) {
1908 			pcie_cfgregopen(alloc->Address, alloc->StartBusNumber,
1909 			    alloc->EndBusNumber);
1910 			return;
1911 		}
1912 		alloc++;
1913 	}
1914 #endif
1915 }
1916 
1917 /*
1918  * Scan all of the ACPI namespace and attach child devices.
1919  *
1920  * We should only expect to find devices in the \_PR, \_TZ, \_SI, and
1921  * \_SB scopes, and \_PR and \_TZ became obsolete in the ACPI 2.0 spec.
1922  * However, in violation of the spec, some systems place their PCI link
1923  * devices in \, so we have to walk the whole namespace.  We check the
1924  * type of namespace nodes, so this should be ok.
1925  */
1926 static void
1927 acpi_probe_children(device_t bus)
1928 {
1929 
1930     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
1931 
1932     /*
1933      * Scan the namespace and insert placeholders for all the devices that
1934      * we find.  We also probe/attach any early devices.
1935      *
1936      * Note that we use AcpiWalkNamespace rather than AcpiGetDevices because
1937      * we want to create nodes for all devices, not just those that are
1938      * currently present. (This assumes that we don't want to create/remove
1939      * devices as they appear, which might be smarter.)
1940      */
1941     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "namespace scan\n"));
1942     AcpiWalkNamespace(ACPI_TYPE_ANY, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT, 100, acpi_probe_child,
1943 	NULL, bus, NULL);
1944 
1945     /* Pre-allocate resources for our rman from any sysresource devices. */
1946     acpi_sysres_alloc(bus);
1947 
1948     /* Reserve resources already allocated to children. */
1949     acpi_reserve_resources(bus);
1950 
1951     /* Create any static children by calling device identify methods. */
1952     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "device identify routines\n"));
1953     bus_generic_probe(bus);
1954 
1955     /* Probe/attach all children, created statically and from the namespace. */
1956     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "acpi bus_generic_attach\n"));
1957     bus_generic_attach(bus);
1958 
1959     /* Attach wake sysctls. */
1960     acpi_wake_sysctl_walk(bus);
1961 
1962     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "done attaching children\n"));
1963     return_VOID;
1964 }
1965 
1966 /*
1967  * Determine the probe order for a given device.
1968  */
1969 static void
1970 acpi_probe_order(ACPI_HANDLE handle, int *order)
1971 {
1972 	ACPI_OBJECT_TYPE type;
1973 
1974 	/*
1975 	 * 0. CPUs
1976 	 * 1. I/O port and memory system resource holders
1977 	 * 2. Clocks and timers (to handle early accesses)
1978 	 * 3. Embedded controllers (to handle early accesses)
1979 	 * 4. PCI Link Devices
1980 	 */
1981 	AcpiGetType(handle, &type);
1982 	if (type == ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR)
1983 		*order = 0;
1984 	else if (acpi_MatchHid(handle, "PNP0C01") ||
1985 	    acpi_MatchHid(handle, "PNP0C02"))
1986 		*order = 1;
1987 	else if (acpi_MatchHid(handle, "PNP0100") ||
1988 	    acpi_MatchHid(handle, "PNP0103") ||
1989 	    acpi_MatchHid(handle, "PNP0B00"))
1990 		*order = 2;
1991 	else if (acpi_MatchHid(handle, "PNP0C09"))
1992 		*order = 3;
1993 	else if (acpi_MatchHid(handle, "PNP0C0F"))
1994 		*order = 4;
1995 }
1996 
1997 /*
1998  * Evaluate a child device and determine whether we might attach a device to
1999  * it.
2000  */
2001 static ACPI_STATUS
2002 acpi_probe_child(ACPI_HANDLE handle, UINT32 level, void *context, void **status)
2003 {
2004     ACPI_DEVICE_INFO *devinfo;
2005     struct acpi_device	*ad;
2006     struct acpi_prw_data prw;
2007     ACPI_OBJECT_TYPE type;
2008     ACPI_HANDLE h;
2009     device_t bus, child;
2010     char *handle_str;
2011     int order;
2012 
2013     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
2014 
2015     if (acpi_disabled("children"))
2016 	return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
2017 
2018     /* Skip this device if we think we'll have trouble with it. */
2019     if (acpi_avoid(handle))
2020 	return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
2021 
2022     bus = (device_t)context;
2023     if (ACPI_SUCCESS(AcpiGetType(handle, &type))) {
2024 	handle_str = acpi_name(handle);
2025 	switch (type) {
2026 	case ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE:
2027 	    /*
2028 	     * Since we scan from \, be sure to skip system scope objects.
2029 	     * \_SB_ and \_TZ_ are defined in ACPICA as devices to work around
2030 	     * BIOS bugs.  For example, \_SB_ is to allow \_SB_._INI to be run
2031 	     * during the initialization and \_TZ_ is to support Notify() on it.
2032 	     */
2033 	    if (strcmp(handle_str, "\\_SB_") == 0 ||
2034 		strcmp(handle_str, "\\_TZ_") == 0)
2035 		break;
2036 	    if (acpi_parse_prw(handle, &prw) == 0)
2037 		AcpiSetupGpeForWake(handle, prw.gpe_handle, prw.gpe_bit);
2038 
2039 	    /*
2040 	     * Ignore devices that do not have a _HID or _CID.  They should
2041 	     * be discovered by other buses (e.g. the PCI bus driver).
2042 	     */
2043 	    if (!acpi_has_hid(handle))
2044 		break;
2045 	    /* FALLTHROUGH */
2046 	case ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR:
2047 	case ACPI_TYPE_THERMAL:
2048 	case ACPI_TYPE_POWER:
2049 	    /*
2050 	     * Create a placeholder device for this node.  Sort the
2051 	     * placeholder so that the probe/attach passes will run
2052 	     * breadth-first.  Orders less than ACPI_DEV_BASE_ORDER
2053 	     * are reserved for special objects (i.e., system
2054 	     * resources).
2055 	     */
2056 	    ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OBJECTS, "scanning '%s'\n", handle_str));
2057 	    order = level * 10 + ACPI_DEV_BASE_ORDER;
2058 	    acpi_probe_order(handle, &order);
2059 	    child = BUS_ADD_CHILD(bus, order, NULL, -1);
2060 	    if (child == NULL)
2061 		break;
2062 
2063 	    /* Associate the handle with the device_t and vice versa. */
2064 	    acpi_set_handle(child, handle);
2065 	    AcpiAttachData(handle, acpi_fake_objhandler, child);
2066 
2067 	    /*
2068 	     * Check that the device is present.  If it's not present,
2069 	     * leave it disabled (so that we have a device_t attached to
2070 	     * the handle, but we don't probe it).
2071 	     *
2072 	     * XXX PCI link devices sometimes report "present" but not
2073 	     * "functional" (i.e. if disabled).  Go ahead and probe them
2074 	     * anyway since we may enable them later.
2075 	     */
2076 	    if (type == ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE && !acpi_DeviceIsPresent(child)) {
2077 		/* Never disable PCI link devices. */
2078 		if (acpi_MatchHid(handle, "PNP0C0F"))
2079 		    break;
2080 		/*
2081 		 * Docking stations should remain enabled since the system
2082 		 * may be undocked at boot.
2083 		 */
2084 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(AcpiGetHandle(handle, "_DCK", &h)))
2085 		    break;
2086 
2087 		device_disable(child);
2088 		break;
2089 	    }
2090 
2091 	    /*
2092 	     * Get the device's resource settings and attach them.
2093 	     * Note that if the device has _PRS but no _CRS, we need
2094 	     * to decide when it's appropriate to try to configure the
2095 	     * device.  Ignore the return value here; it's OK for the
2096 	     * device not to have any resources.
2097 	     */
2098 	    acpi_parse_resources(child, handle, &acpi_res_parse_set, NULL);
2099 
2100 	    ad = device_get_ivars(child);
2101 	    ad->ad_cls_class = 0xffffff;
2102 	    if (ACPI_SUCCESS(AcpiGetObjectInfo(handle, &devinfo))) {
2103 		if ((devinfo->Valid & ACPI_VALID_CLS) != 0 &&
2104 		    devinfo->ClassCode.Length >= ACPI_PCICLS_STRING_SIZE) {
2105 		    ad->ad_cls_class = strtoul(devinfo->ClassCode.String,
2106 			NULL, 16);
2107 		}
2108 		AcpiOsFree(devinfo);
2109 	    }
2110 	    break;
2111 	}
2112     }
2113 
2114     return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
2115 }
2116 
2117 /*
2118  * AcpiAttachData() requires an object handler but never uses it.  This is a
2119  * placeholder object handler so we can store a device_t in an ACPI_HANDLE.
2120  */
2121 void
2122 acpi_fake_objhandler(ACPI_HANDLE h, void *data)
2123 {
2124 }
2125 
2126 static void
2127 acpi_shutdown_final(void *arg, int howto)
2128 {
2129     struct acpi_softc *sc = (struct acpi_softc *)arg;
2130     register_t intr;
2131     ACPI_STATUS status;
2132 
2133     /*
2134      * XXX Shutdown code should only run on the BSP (cpuid 0).
2135      * Some chipsets do not power off the system correctly if called from
2136      * an AP.
2137      */
2138     if ((howto & RB_POWEROFF) != 0) {
2139 	status = AcpiEnterSleepStatePrep(ACPI_STATE_S5);
2140 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
2141 	    device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "AcpiEnterSleepStatePrep failed - %s\n",
2142 		AcpiFormatException(status));
2143 	    return;
2144 	}
2145 	device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "Powering system off\n");
2146 	intr = intr_disable();
2147 	status = AcpiEnterSleepState(ACPI_STATE_S5);
2148 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
2149 	    intr_restore(intr);
2150 	    device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "power-off failed - %s\n",
2151 		AcpiFormatException(status));
2152 	} else {
2153 	    DELAY(1000000);
2154 	    intr_restore(intr);
2155 	    device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "power-off failed - timeout\n");
2156 	}
2157     } else if ((howto & RB_HALT) == 0 && sc->acpi_handle_reboot) {
2158 	/* Reboot using the reset register. */
2159 	status = AcpiReset();
2160 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
2161 	    DELAY(1000000);
2162 	    device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "reset failed - timeout\n");
2163 	} else if (status != AE_NOT_EXIST)
2164 	    device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "reset failed - %s\n",
2165 		AcpiFormatException(status));
2166     } else if (sc->acpi_do_disable && panicstr == NULL) {
2167 	/*
2168 	 * Only disable ACPI if the user requested.  On some systems, writing
2169 	 * the disable value to SMI_CMD hangs the system.
2170 	 */
2171 	device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "Shutting down\n");
2172 	AcpiTerminate();
2173     }
2174 }
2175 
2176 static void
2177 acpi_enable_fixed_events(struct acpi_softc *sc)
2178 {
2179     static int	first_time = 1;
2180 
2181     /* Enable and clear fixed events and install handlers. */
2182     if ((AcpiGbl_FADT.Flags & ACPI_FADT_POWER_BUTTON) == 0) {
2183 	AcpiClearEvent(ACPI_EVENT_POWER_BUTTON);
2184 	AcpiInstallFixedEventHandler(ACPI_EVENT_POWER_BUTTON,
2185 				     acpi_event_power_button_sleep, sc);
2186 	if (first_time)
2187 	    device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "Power Button (fixed)\n");
2188     }
2189     if ((AcpiGbl_FADT.Flags & ACPI_FADT_SLEEP_BUTTON) == 0) {
2190 	AcpiClearEvent(ACPI_EVENT_SLEEP_BUTTON);
2191 	AcpiInstallFixedEventHandler(ACPI_EVENT_SLEEP_BUTTON,
2192 				     acpi_event_sleep_button_sleep, sc);
2193 	if (first_time)
2194 	    device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "Sleep Button (fixed)\n");
2195     }
2196 
2197     first_time = 0;
2198 }
2199 
2200 /*
2201  * Returns true if the device is actually present and should
2202  * be attached to.  This requires the present, enabled, UI-visible
2203  * and diagnostics-passed bits to be set.
2204  */
2205 BOOLEAN
2206 acpi_DeviceIsPresent(device_t dev)
2207 {
2208 	ACPI_HANDLE h;
2209 	UINT32 s;
2210 	ACPI_STATUS status;
2211 
2212 	h = acpi_get_handle(dev);
2213 	if (h == NULL)
2214 		return (FALSE);
2215 	/*
2216 	 * Certain Treadripper boards always returns 0 for FreeBSD because it
2217 	 * only returns non-zero for the OS string "Windows 2015". Otherwise it
2218 	 * will return zero. Force them to always be treated as present.
2219 	 * Beata versions were worse: they always returned 0.
2220 	 */
2221 	if (acpi_MatchHid(h, "AMDI0020") || acpi_MatchHid(h, "AMDI0010"))
2222 		return (TRUE);
2223 
2224 	status = acpi_GetInteger(h, "_STA", &s);
2225 
2226 	/*
2227 	 * If no _STA method or if it failed, then assume that
2228 	 * the device is present.
2229 	 */
2230 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
2231 		return (TRUE);
2232 
2233 	return (ACPI_DEVICE_PRESENT(s) ? TRUE : FALSE);
2234 }
2235 
2236 /*
2237  * Returns true if the battery is actually present and inserted.
2238  */
2239 BOOLEAN
2240 acpi_BatteryIsPresent(device_t dev)
2241 {
2242 	ACPI_HANDLE h;
2243 	UINT32 s;
2244 	ACPI_STATUS status;
2245 
2246 	h = acpi_get_handle(dev);
2247 	if (h == NULL)
2248 		return (FALSE);
2249 	status = acpi_GetInteger(h, "_STA", &s);
2250 
2251 	/*
2252 	 * If no _STA method or if it failed, then assume that
2253 	 * the device is present.
2254 	 */
2255 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
2256 		return (TRUE);
2257 
2258 	return (ACPI_BATTERY_PRESENT(s) ? TRUE : FALSE);
2259 }
2260 
2261 /*
2262  * Returns true if a device has at least one valid device ID.
2263  */
2264 static BOOLEAN
2265 acpi_has_hid(ACPI_HANDLE h)
2266 {
2267     ACPI_DEVICE_INFO	*devinfo;
2268     BOOLEAN		ret;
2269 
2270     if (h == NULL ||
2271 	ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiGetObjectInfo(h, &devinfo)))
2272 	return (FALSE);
2273 
2274     ret = FALSE;
2275     if ((devinfo->Valid & ACPI_VALID_HID) != 0)
2276 	ret = TRUE;
2277     else if ((devinfo->Valid & ACPI_VALID_CID) != 0)
2278 	if (devinfo->CompatibleIdList.Count > 0)
2279 	    ret = TRUE;
2280 
2281     AcpiOsFree(devinfo);
2282     return (ret);
2283 }
2284 
2285 /*
2286  * Match a HID string against a handle
2287  * returns ACPI_MATCHHID_HID if _HID match
2288  *         ACPI_MATCHHID_CID if _CID match and not _HID match.
2289  *         ACPI_MATCHHID_NOMATCH=0 if no match.
2290  */
2291 int
2292 acpi_MatchHid(ACPI_HANDLE h, const char *hid)
2293 {
2294     ACPI_DEVICE_INFO	*devinfo;
2295     BOOLEAN		ret;
2296     int			i;
2297 
2298     if (hid == NULL || h == NULL ||
2299 	ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiGetObjectInfo(h, &devinfo)))
2300 	return (ACPI_MATCHHID_NOMATCH);
2301 
2302     ret = ACPI_MATCHHID_NOMATCH;
2303     if ((devinfo->Valid & ACPI_VALID_HID) != 0 &&
2304 	strcmp(hid, devinfo->HardwareId.String) == 0)
2305 	    ret = ACPI_MATCHHID_HID;
2306     else if ((devinfo->Valid & ACPI_VALID_CID) != 0)
2307 	for (i = 0; i < devinfo->CompatibleIdList.Count; i++) {
2308 	    if (strcmp(hid, devinfo->CompatibleIdList.Ids[i].String) == 0) {
2309 		ret = ACPI_MATCHHID_CID;
2310 		break;
2311 	    }
2312 	}
2313 
2314     AcpiOsFree(devinfo);
2315     return (ret);
2316 }
2317 
2318 /*
2319  * Return the handle of a named object within our scope, ie. that of (parent)
2320  * or one if its parents.
2321  */
2322 ACPI_STATUS
2323 acpi_GetHandleInScope(ACPI_HANDLE parent, char *path, ACPI_HANDLE *result)
2324 {
2325     ACPI_HANDLE		r;
2326     ACPI_STATUS		status;
2327 
2328     /* Walk back up the tree to the root */
2329     for (;;) {
2330 	status = AcpiGetHandle(parent, path, &r);
2331 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
2332 	    *result = r;
2333 	    return (AE_OK);
2334 	}
2335 	/* XXX Return error here? */
2336 	if (status != AE_NOT_FOUND)
2337 	    return (AE_OK);
2338 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiGetParent(parent, &r)))
2339 	    return (AE_NOT_FOUND);
2340 	parent = r;
2341     }
2342 }
2343 
2344 /*
2345  * Allocate a buffer with a preset data size.
2346  */
2347 ACPI_BUFFER *
2348 acpi_AllocBuffer(int size)
2349 {
2350     ACPI_BUFFER	*buf;
2351 
2352     if ((buf = malloc(size + sizeof(*buf), M_ACPIDEV, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL)
2353 	return (NULL);
2354     buf->Length = size;
2355     buf->Pointer = (void *)(buf + 1);
2356     return (buf);
2357 }
2358 
2359 ACPI_STATUS
2360 acpi_SetInteger(ACPI_HANDLE handle, char *path, UINT32 number)
2361 {
2362     ACPI_OBJECT arg1;
2363     ACPI_OBJECT_LIST args;
2364 
2365     arg1.Type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
2366     arg1.Integer.Value = number;
2367     args.Count = 1;
2368     args.Pointer = &arg1;
2369 
2370     return (AcpiEvaluateObject(handle, path, &args, NULL));
2371 }
2372 
2373 /*
2374  * Evaluate a path that should return an integer.
2375  */
2376 ACPI_STATUS
2377 acpi_GetInteger(ACPI_HANDLE handle, char *path, UINT32 *number)
2378 {
2379     ACPI_STATUS	status;
2380     ACPI_BUFFER	buf;
2381     ACPI_OBJECT	param;
2382 
2383     if (handle == NULL)
2384 	handle = ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT;
2385 
2386     /*
2387      * Assume that what we've been pointed at is an Integer object, or
2388      * a method that will return an Integer.
2389      */
2390     buf.Pointer = &param;
2391     buf.Length = sizeof(param);
2392     status = AcpiEvaluateObject(handle, path, NULL, &buf);
2393     if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
2394 	if (param.Type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
2395 	    *number = param.Integer.Value;
2396 	else
2397 	    status = AE_TYPE;
2398     }
2399 
2400     /*
2401      * In some applications, a method that's expected to return an Integer
2402      * may instead return a Buffer (probably to simplify some internal
2403      * arithmetic).  We'll try to fetch whatever it is, and if it's a Buffer,
2404      * convert it into an Integer as best we can.
2405      *
2406      * This is a hack.
2407      */
2408     if (status == AE_BUFFER_OVERFLOW) {
2409 	if ((buf.Pointer = AcpiOsAllocate(buf.Length)) == NULL) {
2410 	    status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
2411 	} else {
2412 	    status = AcpiEvaluateObject(handle, path, NULL, &buf);
2413 	    if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
2414 		status = acpi_ConvertBufferToInteger(&buf, number);
2415 	    AcpiOsFree(buf.Pointer);
2416 	}
2417     }
2418     return (status);
2419 }
2420 
2421 ACPI_STATUS
2422 acpi_ConvertBufferToInteger(ACPI_BUFFER *bufp, UINT32 *number)
2423 {
2424     ACPI_OBJECT	*p;
2425     UINT8	*val;
2426     int		i;
2427 
2428     p = (ACPI_OBJECT *)bufp->Pointer;
2429     if (p->Type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
2430 	*number = p->Integer.Value;
2431 	return (AE_OK);
2432     }
2433     if (p->Type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER)
2434 	return (AE_TYPE);
2435     if (p->Buffer.Length > sizeof(int))
2436 	return (AE_BAD_DATA);
2437 
2438     *number = 0;
2439     val = p->Buffer.Pointer;
2440     for (i = 0; i < p->Buffer.Length; i++)
2441 	*number += val[i] << (i * 8);
2442     return (AE_OK);
2443 }
2444 
2445 /*
2446  * Iterate over the elements of an a package object, calling the supplied
2447  * function for each element.
2448  *
2449  * XXX possible enhancement might be to abort traversal on error.
2450  */
2451 ACPI_STATUS
2452 acpi_ForeachPackageObject(ACPI_OBJECT *pkg,
2453 	void (*func)(ACPI_OBJECT *comp, void *arg), void *arg)
2454 {
2455     ACPI_OBJECT	*comp;
2456     int		i;
2457 
2458     if (pkg == NULL || pkg->Type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)
2459 	return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
2460 
2461     /* Iterate over components */
2462     i = 0;
2463     comp = pkg->Package.Elements;
2464     for (; i < pkg->Package.Count; i++, comp++)
2465 	func(comp, arg);
2466 
2467     return (AE_OK);
2468 }
2469 
2470 /*
2471  * Find the (index)th resource object in a set.
2472  */
2473 ACPI_STATUS
2474 acpi_FindIndexedResource(ACPI_BUFFER *buf, int index, ACPI_RESOURCE **resp)
2475 {
2476     ACPI_RESOURCE	*rp;
2477     int			i;
2478 
2479     rp = (ACPI_RESOURCE *)buf->Pointer;
2480     i = index;
2481     while (i-- > 0) {
2482 	/* Range check */
2483 	if (rp > (ACPI_RESOURCE *)((u_int8_t *)buf->Pointer + buf->Length))
2484 	    return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
2485 
2486 	/* Check for terminator */
2487 	if (rp->Type == ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_END_TAG || rp->Length == 0)
2488 	    return (AE_NOT_FOUND);
2489 	rp = ACPI_NEXT_RESOURCE(rp);
2490     }
2491     if (resp != NULL)
2492 	*resp = rp;
2493 
2494     return (AE_OK);
2495 }
2496 
2497 /*
2498  * Append an ACPI_RESOURCE to an ACPI_BUFFER.
2499  *
2500  * Given a pointer to an ACPI_RESOURCE structure, expand the ACPI_BUFFER
2501  * provided to contain it.  If the ACPI_BUFFER is empty, allocate a sensible
2502  * backing block.  If the ACPI_RESOURCE is NULL, return an empty set of
2503  * resources.
2504  */
2505 #define ACPI_INITIAL_RESOURCE_BUFFER_SIZE	512
2506 
2507 ACPI_STATUS
2508 acpi_AppendBufferResource(ACPI_BUFFER *buf, ACPI_RESOURCE *res)
2509 {
2510     ACPI_RESOURCE	*rp;
2511     void		*newp;
2512 
2513     /* Initialise the buffer if necessary. */
2514     if (buf->Pointer == NULL) {
2515 	buf->Length = ACPI_INITIAL_RESOURCE_BUFFER_SIZE;
2516 	if ((buf->Pointer = AcpiOsAllocate(buf->Length)) == NULL)
2517 	    return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
2518 	rp = (ACPI_RESOURCE *)buf->Pointer;
2519 	rp->Type = ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_END_TAG;
2520 	rp->Length = ACPI_RS_SIZE_MIN;
2521     }
2522     if (res == NULL)
2523 	return (AE_OK);
2524 
2525     /*
2526      * Scan the current buffer looking for the terminator.
2527      * This will either find the terminator or hit the end
2528      * of the buffer and return an error.
2529      */
2530     rp = (ACPI_RESOURCE *)buf->Pointer;
2531     for (;;) {
2532 	/* Range check, don't go outside the buffer */
2533 	if (rp >= (ACPI_RESOURCE *)((u_int8_t *)buf->Pointer + buf->Length))
2534 	    return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
2535 	if (rp->Type == ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_END_TAG || rp->Length == 0)
2536 	    break;
2537 	rp = ACPI_NEXT_RESOURCE(rp);
2538     }
2539 
2540     /*
2541      * Check the size of the buffer and expand if required.
2542      *
2543      * Required size is:
2544      *	size of existing resources before terminator +
2545      *	size of new resource and header +
2546      * 	size of terminator.
2547      *
2548      * Note that this loop should really only run once, unless
2549      * for some reason we are stuffing a *really* huge resource.
2550      */
2551     while ((((u_int8_t *)rp - (u_int8_t *)buf->Pointer) +
2552 	    res->Length + ACPI_RS_SIZE_NO_DATA +
2553 	    ACPI_RS_SIZE_MIN) >= buf->Length) {
2554 	if ((newp = AcpiOsAllocate(buf->Length * 2)) == NULL)
2555 	    return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
2556 	bcopy(buf->Pointer, newp, buf->Length);
2557 	rp = (ACPI_RESOURCE *)((u_int8_t *)newp +
2558 			       ((u_int8_t *)rp - (u_int8_t *)buf->Pointer));
2559 	AcpiOsFree(buf->Pointer);
2560 	buf->Pointer = newp;
2561 	buf->Length += buf->Length;
2562     }
2563 
2564     /* Insert the new resource. */
2565     bcopy(res, rp, res->Length + ACPI_RS_SIZE_NO_DATA);
2566 
2567     /* And add the terminator. */
2568     rp = ACPI_NEXT_RESOURCE(rp);
2569     rp->Type = ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_END_TAG;
2570     rp->Length = ACPI_RS_SIZE_MIN;
2571 
2572     return (AE_OK);
2573 }
2574 
2575 UINT8
2576 acpi_DSMQuery(ACPI_HANDLE h, uint8_t *uuid, int revision)
2577 {
2578     /*
2579      * ACPI spec 9.1.1 defines this.
2580      *
2581      * "Arg2: Function Index Represents a specific function whose meaning is
2582      * specific to the UUID and Revision ID. Function indices should start
2583      * with 1. Function number zero is a query function (see the special
2584      * return code defined below)."
2585      */
2586     ACPI_BUFFER buf;
2587     ACPI_OBJECT *obj;
2588     UINT8 ret = 0;
2589 
2590     if (!ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_EvaluateDSM(h, uuid, revision, 0, NULL, &buf))) {
2591 	ACPI_INFO(("Failed to enumerate DSM functions\n"));
2592 	return (0);
2593     }
2594 
2595     obj = (ACPI_OBJECT *)buf.Pointer;
2596     KASSERT(obj, ("Object not allowed to be NULL\n"));
2597 
2598     /*
2599      * From ACPI 6.2 spec 9.1.1:
2600      * If Function Index = 0, a Buffer containing a function index bitfield.
2601      * Otherwise, the return value and type depends on the UUID and revision
2602      * ID (see below).
2603      */
2604     switch (obj->Type) {
2605     case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
2606 	ret = *(uint8_t *)obj->Buffer.Pointer;
2607 	break;
2608     case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
2609 	ACPI_BIOS_WARNING((AE_INFO,
2610 	    "Possibly buggy BIOS with ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER for function enumeration\n"));
2611 	ret = obj->Integer.Value & 0xFF;
2612 	break;
2613     default:
2614 	ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO, "Unexpected return type %u\n", obj->Type));
2615     };
2616 
2617     AcpiOsFree(obj);
2618     return ret;
2619 }
2620 
2621 /*
2622  * DSM may return multiple types depending on the function. It is therefore
2623  * unsafe to use the typed evaluation. It is highly recommended that the caller
2624  * check the type of the returned object.
2625  */
2626 ACPI_STATUS
2627 acpi_EvaluateDSM(ACPI_HANDLE handle, uint8_t *uuid, int revision,
2628     uint64_t function, union acpi_object *package, ACPI_BUFFER *out_buf)
2629 {
2630     ACPI_OBJECT arg[4];
2631     ACPI_OBJECT_LIST arglist;
2632     ACPI_BUFFER buf;
2633     ACPI_STATUS status;
2634 
2635     if (out_buf == NULL)
2636 	return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
2637 
2638     arg[0].Type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
2639     arg[0].Buffer.Length = ACPI_UUID_LENGTH;
2640     arg[0].Buffer.Pointer = uuid;
2641     arg[1].Type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
2642     arg[1].Integer.Value = revision;
2643     arg[2].Type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
2644     arg[2].Integer.Value = function;
2645     if (package) {
2646 	arg[3] = *package;
2647     } else {
2648 	arg[3].Type = ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE;
2649 	arg[3].Package.Count = 0;
2650 	arg[3].Package.Elements = NULL;
2651     }
2652 
2653     arglist.Pointer = arg;
2654     arglist.Count = 4;
2655     buf.Pointer = NULL;
2656     buf.Length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
2657     status = AcpiEvaluateObject(handle, "_DSM", &arglist, &buf);
2658     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
2659 	return (status);
2660 
2661     KASSERT(ACPI_SUCCESS(status), ("Unexpected status"));
2662 
2663     *out_buf = buf;
2664     return (status);
2665 }
2666 
2667 ACPI_STATUS
2668 acpi_EvaluateOSC(ACPI_HANDLE handle, uint8_t *uuid, int revision, int count,
2669     uint32_t *caps_in, uint32_t *caps_out, bool query)
2670 {
2671 	ACPI_OBJECT arg[4], *ret;
2672 	ACPI_OBJECT_LIST arglist;
2673 	ACPI_BUFFER buf;
2674 	ACPI_STATUS status;
2675 
2676 	arglist.Pointer = arg;
2677 	arglist.Count = 4;
2678 	arg[0].Type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
2679 	arg[0].Buffer.Length = ACPI_UUID_LENGTH;
2680 	arg[0].Buffer.Pointer = uuid;
2681 	arg[1].Type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
2682 	arg[1].Integer.Value = revision;
2683 	arg[2].Type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
2684 	arg[2].Integer.Value = count;
2685 	arg[3].Type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
2686 	arg[3].Buffer.Length = count * sizeof(*caps_in);
2687 	arg[3].Buffer.Pointer = (uint8_t *)caps_in;
2688 	caps_in[0] = query ? 1 : 0;
2689 	buf.Pointer = NULL;
2690 	buf.Length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
2691 	status = AcpiEvaluateObjectTyped(handle, "_OSC", &arglist, &buf,
2692 	    ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER);
2693 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
2694 		return (status);
2695 	if (caps_out != NULL) {
2696 		ret = buf.Pointer;
2697 		if (ret->Buffer.Length != count * sizeof(*caps_out)) {
2698 			AcpiOsFree(buf.Pointer);
2699 			return (AE_BUFFER_OVERFLOW);
2700 		}
2701 		bcopy(ret->Buffer.Pointer, caps_out, ret->Buffer.Length);
2702 	}
2703 	AcpiOsFree(buf.Pointer);
2704 	return (status);
2705 }
2706 
2707 /*
2708  * Set interrupt model.
2709  */
2710 ACPI_STATUS
2711 acpi_SetIntrModel(int model)
2712 {
2713 
2714     return (acpi_SetInteger(ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT, "_PIC", model));
2715 }
2716 
2717 /*
2718  * Walk subtables of a table and call a callback routine for each
2719  * subtable.  The caller should provide the first subtable and a
2720  * pointer to the end of the table.  This can be used to walk tables
2721  * such as MADT and SRAT that use subtable entries.
2722  */
2723 void
2724 acpi_walk_subtables(void *first, void *end, acpi_subtable_handler *handler,
2725     void *arg)
2726 {
2727     ACPI_SUBTABLE_HEADER *entry;
2728 
2729     for (entry = first; (void *)entry < end; ) {
2730 	/* Avoid an infinite loop if we hit a bogus entry. */
2731 	if (entry->Length < sizeof(ACPI_SUBTABLE_HEADER))
2732 	    return;
2733 
2734 	handler(entry, arg);
2735 	entry = ACPI_ADD_PTR(ACPI_SUBTABLE_HEADER, entry, entry->Length);
2736     }
2737 }
2738 
2739 /*
2740  * DEPRECATED.  This interface has serious deficiencies and will be
2741  * removed.
2742  *
2743  * Immediately enter the sleep state.  In the old model, acpiconf(8) ran
2744  * rc.suspend and rc.resume so we don't have to notify devd(8) to do this.
2745  */
2746 ACPI_STATUS
2747 acpi_SetSleepState(struct acpi_softc *sc, int state)
2748 {
2749     static int once;
2750 
2751     if (!once) {
2752 	device_printf(sc->acpi_dev,
2753 "warning: acpi_SetSleepState() deprecated, need to update your software\n");
2754 	once = 1;
2755     }
2756     return (acpi_EnterSleepState(sc, state));
2757 }
2758 
2759 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
2760 static void
2761 acpi_sleep_force_task(void *context)
2762 {
2763     struct acpi_softc *sc = (struct acpi_softc *)context;
2764 
2765     if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_EnterSleepState(sc, sc->acpi_next_sstate)))
2766 	device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "force sleep state S%d failed\n",
2767 	    sc->acpi_next_sstate);
2768 }
2769 
2770 static void
2771 acpi_sleep_force(void *arg)
2772 {
2773     struct acpi_softc *sc = (struct acpi_softc *)arg;
2774 
2775     device_printf(sc->acpi_dev,
2776 	"suspend request timed out, forcing sleep now\n");
2777     /*
2778      * XXX Suspending from callout causes freezes in DEVICE_SUSPEND().
2779      * Suspend from acpi_task thread instead.
2780      */
2781     if (ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiOsExecute(OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER,
2782 	acpi_sleep_force_task, sc)))
2783 	device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "AcpiOsExecute() for sleeping failed\n");
2784 }
2785 #endif
2786 
2787 /*
2788  * Request that the system enter the given suspend state.  All /dev/apm
2789  * devices and devd(8) will be notified.  Userland then has a chance to
2790  * save state and acknowledge the request.  The system sleeps once all
2791  * acks are in.
2792  */
2793 int
2794 acpi_ReqSleepState(struct acpi_softc *sc, int state)
2795 {
2796 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
2797     struct apm_clone_data *clone;
2798     ACPI_STATUS status;
2799 
2800     if (state < ACPI_STATE_S1 || state > ACPI_S_STATES_MAX)
2801 	return (EINVAL);
2802     if (!acpi_sleep_states[state])
2803 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2804 
2805     /*
2806      * If a reboot/shutdown/suspend request is already in progress or
2807      * suspend is blocked due to an upcoming shutdown, just return.
2808      */
2809     if (rebooting || sc->acpi_next_sstate != 0 || suspend_blocked) {
2810 	return (0);
2811     }
2812 
2813     /* Wait until sleep is enabled. */
2814     while (sc->acpi_sleep_disabled) {
2815 	AcpiOsSleep(1000);
2816     }
2817 
2818     ACPI_LOCK(acpi);
2819 
2820     sc->acpi_next_sstate = state;
2821 
2822     /* S5 (soft-off) should be entered directly with no waiting. */
2823     if (state == ACPI_STATE_S5) {
2824     	ACPI_UNLOCK(acpi);
2825 	status = acpi_EnterSleepState(sc, state);
2826 	return (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) ? 0 : ENXIO);
2827     }
2828 
2829     /* Record the pending state and notify all apm devices. */
2830     STAILQ_FOREACH(clone, &sc->apm_cdevs, entries) {
2831 	clone->notify_status = APM_EV_NONE;
2832 	if ((clone->flags & ACPI_EVF_DEVD) == 0) {
2833 	    selwakeuppri(&clone->sel_read, PZERO);
2834 	    KNOTE_LOCKED(&clone->sel_read.si_note, 0);
2835 	}
2836     }
2837 
2838     /* If devd(8) is not running, immediately enter the sleep state. */
2839     if (!devctl_process_running()) {
2840 	ACPI_UNLOCK(acpi);
2841 	status = acpi_EnterSleepState(sc, state);
2842 	return (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) ? 0 : ENXIO);
2843     }
2844 
2845     /*
2846      * Set a timeout to fire if userland doesn't ack the suspend request
2847      * in time.  This way we still eventually go to sleep if we were
2848      * overheating or running low on battery, even if userland is hung.
2849      * We cancel this timeout once all userland acks are in or the
2850      * suspend request is aborted.
2851      */
2852     callout_reset(&sc->susp_force_to, 10 * hz, acpi_sleep_force, sc);
2853     ACPI_UNLOCK(acpi);
2854 
2855     /* Now notify devd(8) also. */
2856     acpi_UserNotify("Suspend", ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT, state);
2857 
2858     return (0);
2859 #else
2860     /* This platform does not support acpi suspend/resume. */
2861     return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2862 #endif
2863 }
2864 
2865 /*
2866  * Acknowledge (or reject) a pending sleep state.  The caller has
2867  * prepared for suspend and is now ready for it to proceed.  If the
2868  * error argument is non-zero, it indicates suspend should be cancelled
2869  * and gives an errno value describing why.  Once all votes are in,
2870  * we suspend the system.
2871  */
2872 int
2873 acpi_AckSleepState(struct apm_clone_data *clone, int error)
2874 {
2875 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
2876     struct acpi_softc *sc;
2877     int ret, sleeping;
2878 
2879     /* If no pending sleep state, return an error. */
2880     ACPI_LOCK(acpi);
2881     sc = clone->acpi_sc;
2882     if (sc->acpi_next_sstate == 0) {
2883     	ACPI_UNLOCK(acpi);
2884 	return (ENXIO);
2885     }
2886 
2887     /* Caller wants to abort suspend process. */
2888     if (error) {
2889 	sc->acpi_next_sstate = 0;
2890 	callout_stop(&sc->susp_force_to);
2891 	device_printf(sc->acpi_dev,
2892 	    "listener on %s cancelled the pending suspend\n",
2893 	    devtoname(clone->cdev));
2894     	ACPI_UNLOCK(acpi);
2895 	return (0);
2896     }
2897 
2898     /*
2899      * Mark this device as acking the suspend request.  Then, walk through
2900      * all devices, seeing if they agree yet.  We only count devices that
2901      * are writable since read-only devices couldn't ack the request.
2902      */
2903     sleeping = TRUE;
2904     clone->notify_status = APM_EV_ACKED;
2905     STAILQ_FOREACH(clone, &sc->apm_cdevs, entries) {
2906 	if ((clone->flags & ACPI_EVF_WRITE) != 0 &&
2907 	    clone->notify_status != APM_EV_ACKED) {
2908 	    sleeping = FALSE;
2909 	    break;
2910 	}
2911     }
2912 
2913     /* If all devices have voted "yes", we will suspend now. */
2914     if (sleeping)
2915 	callout_stop(&sc->susp_force_to);
2916     ACPI_UNLOCK(acpi);
2917     ret = 0;
2918     if (sleeping) {
2919 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_EnterSleepState(sc, sc->acpi_next_sstate)))
2920 		ret = ENODEV;
2921     }
2922     return (ret);
2923 #else
2924     /* This platform does not support acpi suspend/resume. */
2925     return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2926 #endif
2927 }
2928 
2929 static void
2930 acpi_sleep_enable(void *arg)
2931 {
2932     struct acpi_softc	*sc = (struct acpi_softc *)arg;
2933 
2934     ACPI_LOCK_ASSERT(acpi);
2935 
2936     /* Reschedule if the system is not fully up and running. */
2937     if (!AcpiGbl_SystemAwakeAndRunning) {
2938 	callout_schedule(&acpi_sleep_timer, hz * ACPI_MINIMUM_AWAKETIME);
2939 	return;
2940     }
2941 
2942     sc->acpi_sleep_disabled = FALSE;
2943 }
2944 
2945 static ACPI_STATUS
2946 acpi_sleep_disable(struct acpi_softc *sc)
2947 {
2948     ACPI_STATUS		status;
2949 
2950     /* Fail if the system is not fully up and running. */
2951     if (!AcpiGbl_SystemAwakeAndRunning)
2952 	return (AE_ERROR);
2953 
2954     ACPI_LOCK(acpi);
2955     status = sc->acpi_sleep_disabled ? AE_ERROR : AE_OK;
2956     sc->acpi_sleep_disabled = TRUE;
2957     ACPI_UNLOCK(acpi);
2958 
2959     return (status);
2960 }
2961 
2962 enum acpi_sleep_state {
2963     ACPI_SS_NONE,
2964     ACPI_SS_GPE_SET,
2965     ACPI_SS_DEV_SUSPEND,
2966     ACPI_SS_SLP_PREP,
2967     ACPI_SS_SLEPT,
2968 };
2969 
2970 /*
2971  * Enter the desired system sleep state.
2972  *
2973  * Currently we support S1-S5 but S4 is only S4BIOS
2974  */
2975 static ACPI_STATUS
2976 acpi_EnterSleepState(struct acpi_softc *sc, int state)
2977 {
2978     register_t intr;
2979     ACPI_STATUS status;
2980     ACPI_EVENT_STATUS power_button_status;
2981     enum acpi_sleep_state slp_state;
2982     int sleep_result;
2983 
2984     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__, state);
2985 
2986     if (state < ACPI_STATE_S1 || state > ACPI_S_STATES_MAX)
2987 	return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
2988     if (!acpi_sleep_states[state]) {
2989 	device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "Sleep state S%d not supported by BIOS\n",
2990 	    state);
2991 	return (AE_SUPPORT);
2992     }
2993 
2994     /* Re-entry once we're suspending is not allowed. */
2995     status = acpi_sleep_disable(sc);
2996     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
2997 	device_printf(sc->acpi_dev,
2998 	    "suspend request ignored (not ready yet)\n");
2999 	return (status);
3000     }
3001 
3002     if (state == ACPI_STATE_S5) {
3003 	/*
3004 	 * Shut down cleanly and power off.  This will call us back through the
3005 	 * shutdown handlers.
3006 	 */
3007 	shutdown_nice(RB_POWEROFF);
3008 	return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
3009     }
3010 
3011     EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(power_suspend_early);
3012     stop_all_proc();
3013     EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(power_suspend);
3014 
3015 #ifdef EARLY_AP_STARTUP
3016     MPASS(mp_ncpus == 1 || smp_started);
3017     thread_lock(curthread);
3018     sched_bind(curthread, 0);
3019     thread_unlock(curthread);
3020 #else
3021     if (smp_started) {
3022 	thread_lock(curthread);
3023 	sched_bind(curthread, 0);
3024 	thread_unlock(curthread);
3025     }
3026 #endif
3027 
3028     /*
3029      * Be sure to hold Giant across DEVICE_SUSPEND/RESUME since non-MPSAFE
3030      * drivers need this.
3031      */
3032     mtx_lock(&Giant);
3033 
3034     slp_state = ACPI_SS_NONE;
3035 
3036     sc->acpi_sstate = state;
3037 
3038     /* Enable any GPEs as appropriate and requested by the user. */
3039     acpi_wake_prep_walk(state);
3040     slp_state = ACPI_SS_GPE_SET;
3041 
3042     /*
3043      * Inform all devices that we are going to sleep.  If at least one
3044      * device fails, DEVICE_SUSPEND() automatically resumes the tree.
3045      *
3046      * XXX Note that a better two-pass approach with a 'veto' pass
3047      * followed by a "real thing" pass would be better, but the current
3048      * bus interface does not provide for this.
3049      */
3050     if (DEVICE_SUSPEND(root_bus) != 0) {
3051 	device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "device_suspend failed\n");
3052 	goto backout;
3053     }
3054     slp_state = ACPI_SS_DEV_SUSPEND;
3055 
3056     status = AcpiEnterSleepStatePrep(state);
3057     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
3058 	device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "AcpiEnterSleepStatePrep failed - %s\n",
3059 		      AcpiFormatException(status));
3060 	goto backout;
3061     }
3062     slp_state = ACPI_SS_SLP_PREP;
3063 
3064     if (sc->acpi_sleep_delay > 0)
3065 	DELAY(sc->acpi_sleep_delay * 1000000);
3066 
3067     suspendclock();
3068     intr = intr_disable();
3069     if (state != ACPI_STATE_S1) {
3070 	sleep_result = acpi_sleep_machdep(sc, state);
3071 	acpi_wakeup_machdep(sc, state, sleep_result, 0);
3072 
3073 	/*
3074 	 * XXX According to ACPI specification SCI_EN bit should be restored
3075 	 * by ACPI platform (BIOS, firmware) to its pre-sleep state.
3076 	 * Unfortunately some BIOSes fail to do that and that leads to
3077 	 * unexpected and serious consequences during wake up like a system
3078 	 * getting stuck in SMI handlers.
3079 	 * This hack is picked up from Linux, which claims that it follows
3080 	 * Windows behavior.
3081 	 */
3082 	if (sleep_result == 1 && state != ACPI_STATE_S4)
3083 	    AcpiWriteBitRegister(ACPI_BITREG_SCI_ENABLE, ACPI_ENABLE_EVENT);
3084 
3085 	if (sleep_result == 1 && state == ACPI_STATE_S3) {
3086 	    /*
3087 	     * Prevent mis-interpretation of the wakeup by power button
3088 	     * as a request for power off.
3089 	     * Ideally we should post an appropriate wakeup event,
3090 	     * perhaps using acpi_event_power_button_wake or alike.
3091 	     *
3092 	     * Clearing of power button status after wakeup is mandated
3093 	     * by ACPI specification in section "Fixed Power Button".
3094 	     *
3095 	     * XXX As of ACPICA 20121114 AcpiGetEventStatus provides
3096 	     * status as 0/1 corressponding to inactive/active despite
3097 	     * its type being ACPI_EVENT_STATUS.  In other words,
3098 	     * we should not test for ACPI_EVENT_FLAG_SET for time being.
3099 	     */
3100 	    if (ACPI_SUCCESS(AcpiGetEventStatus(ACPI_EVENT_POWER_BUTTON,
3101 		&power_button_status)) && power_button_status != 0) {
3102 		AcpiClearEvent(ACPI_EVENT_POWER_BUTTON);
3103 		device_printf(sc->acpi_dev,
3104 		    "cleared fixed power button status\n");
3105 	    }
3106 	}
3107 
3108 	intr_restore(intr);
3109 
3110 	/* call acpi_wakeup_machdep() again with interrupt enabled */
3111 	acpi_wakeup_machdep(sc, state, sleep_result, 1);
3112 
3113 	AcpiLeaveSleepStatePrep(state);
3114 
3115 	if (sleep_result == -1)
3116 		goto backout;
3117 
3118 	/* Re-enable ACPI hardware on wakeup from sleep state 4. */
3119 	if (state == ACPI_STATE_S4)
3120 	    AcpiEnable();
3121     } else {
3122 	status = AcpiEnterSleepState(state);
3123 	intr_restore(intr);
3124 	AcpiLeaveSleepStatePrep(state);
3125 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
3126 	    device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "AcpiEnterSleepState failed - %s\n",
3127 			  AcpiFormatException(status));
3128 	    goto backout;
3129 	}
3130     }
3131     slp_state = ACPI_SS_SLEPT;
3132 
3133     /*
3134      * Back out state according to how far along we got in the suspend
3135      * process.  This handles both the error and success cases.
3136      */
3137 backout:
3138     if (slp_state >= ACPI_SS_SLP_PREP)
3139 	resumeclock();
3140     if (slp_state >= ACPI_SS_GPE_SET) {
3141 	acpi_wake_prep_walk(state);
3142 	sc->acpi_sstate = ACPI_STATE_S0;
3143     }
3144     if (slp_state >= ACPI_SS_DEV_SUSPEND)
3145 	DEVICE_RESUME(root_bus);
3146     if (slp_state >= ACPI_SS_SLP_PREP)
3147 	AcpiLeaveSleepState(state);
3148     if (slp_state >= ACPI_SS_SLEPT) {
3149 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
3150 	/* NB: we are still using ACPI timecounter at this point. */
3151 	resume_TSC();
3152 #endif
3153 	acpi_resync_clock(sc);
3154 	acpi_enable_fixed_events(sc);
3155     }
3156     sc->acpi_next_sstate = 0;
3157 
3158     mtx_unlock(&Giant);
3159 
3160 #ifdef EARLY_AP_STARTUP
3161     thread_lock(curthread);
3162     sched_unbind(curthread);
3163     thread_unlock(curthread);
3164 #else
3165     if (smp_started) {
3166 	thread_lock(curthread);
3167 	sched_unbind(curthread);
3168 	thread_unlock(curthread);
3169     }
3170 #endif
3171 
3172     resume_all_proc();
3173 
3174     EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(power_resume);
3175 
3176     /* Allow another sleep request after a while. */
3177     callout_schedule(&acpi_sleep_timer, hz * ACPI_MINIMUM_AWAKETIME);
3178 
3179     /* Run /etc/rc.resume after we are back. */
3180     if (devctl_process_running())
3181 	acpi_UserNotify("Resume", ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT, state);
3182 
3183     return_ACPI_STATUS (status);
3184 }
3185 
3186 static void
3187 acpi_resync_clock(struct acpi_softc *sc)
3188 {
3189 
3190     /*
3191      * Warm up timecounter again and reset system clock.
3192      */
3193     (void)timecounter->tc_get_timecount(timecounter);
3194     (void)timecounter->tc_get_timecount(timecounter);
3195     inittodr(time_second + sc->acpi_sleep_delay);
3196 }
3197 
3198 /* Enable or disable the device's wake GPE. */
3199 int
3200 acpi_wake_set_enable(device_t dev, int enable)
3201 {
3202     struct acpi_prw_data prw;
3203     ACPI_STATUS status;
3204     int flags;
3205 
3206     /* Make sure the device supports waking the system and get the GPE. */
3207     if (acpi_parse_prw(acpi_get_handle(dev), &prw) != 0)
3208 	return (ENXIO);
3209 
3210     flags = acpi_get_flags(dev);
3211     if (enable) {
3212 	status = AcpiSetGpeWakeMask(prw.gpe_handle, prw.gpe_bit,
3213 	    ACPI_GPE_ENABLE);
3214 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
3215 	    device_printf(dev, "enable wake failed\n");
3216 	    return (ENXIO);
3217 	}
3218 	acpi_set_flags(dev, flags | ACPI_FLAG_WAKE_ENABLED);
3219     } else {
3220 	status = AcpiSetGpeWakeMask(prw.gpe_handle, prw.gpe_bit,
3221 	    ACPI_GPE_DISABLE);
3222 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
3223 	    device_printf(dev, "disable wake failed\n");
3224 	    return (ENXIO);
3225 	}
3226 	acpi_set_flags(dev, flags & ~ACPI_FLAG_WAKE_ENABLED);
3227     }
3228 
3229     return (0);
3230 }
3231 
3232 static int
3233 acpi_wake_sleep_prep(ACPI_HANDLE handle, int sstate)
3234 {
3235     struct acpi_prw_data prw;
3236     device_t dev;
3237 
3238     /* Check that this is a wake-capable device and get its GPE. */
3239     if (acpi_parse_prw(handle, &prw) != 0)
3240 	return (ENXIO);
3241     dev = acpi_get_device(handle);
3242 
3243     /*
3244      * The destination sleep state must be less than (i.e., higher power)
3245      * or equal to the value specified by _PRW.  If this GPE cannot be
3246      * enabled for the next sleep state, then disable it.  If it can and
3247      * the user requested it be enabled, turn on any required power resources
3248      * and set _PSW.
3249      */
3250     if (sstate > prw.lowest_wake) {
3251 	AcpiSetGpeWakeMask(prw.gpe_handle, prw.gpe_bit, ACPI_GPE_DISABLE);
3252 	if (bootverbose)
3253 	    device_printf(dev, "wake_prep disabled wake for %s (S%d)\n",
3254 		acpi_name(handle), sstate);
3255     } else if (dev && (acpi_get_flags(dev) & ACPI_FLAG_WAKE_ENABLED) != 0) {
3256 	acpi_pwr_wake_enable(handle, 1);
3257 	acpi_SetInteger(handle, "_PSW", 1);
3258 	if (bootverbose)
3259 	    device_printf(dev, "wake_prep enabled for %s (S%d)\n",
3260 		acpi_name(handle), sstate);
3261     }
3262 
3263     return (0);
3264 }
3265 
3266 static int
3267 acpi_wake_run_prep(ACPI_HANDLE handle, int sstate)
3268 {
3269     struct acpi_prw_data prw;
3270     device_t dev;
3271 
3272     /*
3273      * Check that this is a wake-capable device and get its GPE.  Return
3274      * now if the user didn't enable this device for wake.
3275      */
3276     if (acpi_parse_prw(handle, &prw) != 0)
3277 	return (ENXIO);
3278     dev = acpi_get_device(handle);
3279     if (dev == NULL || (acpi_get_flags(dev) & ACPI_FLAG_WAKE_ENABLED) == 0)
3280 	return (0);
3281 
3282     /*
3283      * If this GPE couldn't be enabled for the previous sleep state, it was
3284      * disabled before going to sleep so re-enable it.  If it was enabled,
3285      * clear _PSW and turn off any power resources it used.
3286      */
3287     if (sstate > prw.lowest_wake) {
3288 	AcpiSetGpeWakeMask(prw.gpe_handle, prw.gpe_bit, ACPI_GPE_ENABLE);
3289 	if (bootverbose)
3290 	    device_printf(dev, "run_prep re-enabled %s\n", acpi_name(handle));
3291     } else {
3292 	acpi_SetInteger(handle, "_PSW", 0);
3293 	acpi_pwr_wake_enable(handle, 0);
3294 	if (bootverbose)
3295 	    device_printf(dev, "run_prep cleaned up for %s\n",
3296 		acpi_name(handle));
3297     }
3298 
3299     return (0);
3300 }
3301 
3302 static ACPI_STATUS
3303 acpi_wake_prep(ACPI_HANDLE handle, UINT32 level, void *context, void **status)
3304 {
3305     int sstate;
3306 
3307     /* If suspending, run the sleep prep function, otherwise wake. */
3308     sstate = *(int *)context;
3309     if (AcpiGbl_SystemAwakeAndRunning)
3310 	acpi_wake_sleep_prep(handle, sstate);
3311     else
3312 	acpi_wake_run_prep(handle, sstate);
3313     return (AE_OK);
3314 }
3315 
3316 /* Walk the tree rooted at acpi0 to prep devices for suspend/resume. */
3317 static int
3318 acpi_wake_prep_walk(int sstate)
3319 {
3320     ACPI_HANDLE sb_handle;
3321 
3322     if (ACPI_SUCCESS(AcpiGetHandle(ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT, "\\_SB_", &sb_handle)))
3323 	AcpiWalkNamespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, sb_handle, 100,
3324 	    acpi_wake_prep, NULL, &sstate, NULL);
3325     return (0);
3326 }
3327 
3328 /* Walk the tree rooted at acpi0 to attach per-device wake sysctls. */
3329 static int
3330 acpi_wake_sysctl_walk(device_t dev)
3331 {
3332     int error, i, numdevs;
3333     device_t *devlist;
3334     device_t child;
3335     ACPI_STATUS status;
3336 
3337     error = device_get_children(dev, &devlist, &numdevs);
3338     if (error != 0 || numdevs == 0) {
3339 	if (numdevs == 0)
3340 	    free(devlist, M_TEMP);
3341 	return (error);
3342     }
3343     for (i = 0; i < numdevs; i++) {
3344 	child = devlist[i];
3345 	acpi_wake_sysctl_walk(child);
3346 	if (!device_is_attached(child))
3347 	    continue;
3348 	status = AcpiEvaluateObject(acpi_get_handle(child), "_PRW", NULL, NULL);
3349 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
3350 	    SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(child),
3351 		SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(child)), OID_AUTO,
3352 		"wake", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW, child, 0,
3353 		acpi_wake_set_sysctl, "I", "Device set to wake the system");
3354 	}
3355     }
3356     free(devlist, M_TEMP);
3357 
3358     return (0);
3359 }
3360 
3361 /* Enable or disable wake from userland. */
3362 static int
3363 acpi_wake_set_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
3364 {
3365     int enable, error;
3366     device_t dev;
3367 
3368     dev = (device_t)arg1;
3369     enable = (acpi_get_flags(dev) & ACPI_FLAG_WAKE_ENABLED) ? 1 : 0;
3370 
3371     error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &enable, 0, req);
3372     if (error != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
3373 	return (error);
3374     if (enable != 0 && enable != 1)
3375 	return (EINVAL);
3376 
3377     return (acpi_wake_set_enable(dev, enable));
3378 }
3379 
3380 /* Parse a device's _PRW into a structure. */
3381 int
3382 acpi_parse_prw(ACPI_HANDLE h, struct acpi_prw_data *prw)
3383 {
3384     ACPI_STATUS			status;
3385     ACPI_BUFFER			prw_buffer;
3386     ACPI_OBJECT			*res, *res2;
3387     int				error, i, power_count;
3388 
3389     if (h == NULL || prw == NULL)
3390 	return (EINVAL);
3391 
3392     /*
3393      * The _PRW object (7.2.9) is only required for devices that have the
3394      * ability to wake the system from a sleeping state.
3395      */
3396     error = EINVAL;
3397     prw_buffer.Pointer = NULL;
3398     prw_buffer.Length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
3399     status = AcpiEvaluateObject(h, "_PRW", NULL, &prw_buffer);
3400     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
3401 	return (ENOENT);
3402     res = (ACPI_OBJECT *)prw_buffer.Pointer;
3403     if (res == NULL)
3404 	return (ENOENT);
3405     if (!ACPI_PKG_VALID(res, 2))
3406 	goto out;
3407 
3408     /*
3409      * Element 1 of the _PRW object:
3410      * The lowest power system sleeping state that can be entered while still
3411      * providing wake functionality.  The sleeping state being entered must
3412      * be less than (i.e., higher power) or equal to this value.
3413      */
3414     if (acpi_PkgInt32(res, 1, &prw->lowest_wake) != 0)
3415 	goto out;
3416 
3417     /*
3418      * Element 0 of the _PRW object:
3419      */
3420     switch (res->Package.Elements[0].Type) {
3421     case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
3422 	/*
3423 	 * If the data type of this package element is numeric, then this
3424 	 * _PRW package element is the bit index in the GPEx_EN, in the
3425 	 * GPE blocks described in the FADT, of the enable bit that is
3426 	 * enabled for the wake event.
3427 	 */
3428 	prw->gpe_handle = NULL;
3429 	prw->gpe_bit = res->Package.Elements[0].Integer.Value;
3430 	error = 0;
3431 	break;
3432     case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
3433 	/*
3434 	 * If the data type of this package element is a package, then this
3435 	 * _PRW package element is itself a package containing two
3436 	 * elements.  The first is an object reference to the GPE Block
3437 	 * device that contains the GPE that will be triggered by the wake
3438 	 * event.  The second element is numeric and it contains the bit
3439 	 * index in the GPEx_EN, in the GPE Block referenced by the
3440 	 * first element in the package, of the enable bit that is enabled for
3441 	 * the wake event.
3442 	 *
3443 	 * For example, if this field is a package then it is of the form:
3444 	 * Package() {\_SB.PCI0.ISA.GPE, 2}
3445 	 */
3446 	res2 = &res->Package.Elements[0];
3447 	if (!ACPI_PKG_VALID(res2, 2))
3448 	    goto out;
3449 	prw->gpe_handle = acpi_GetReference(NULL, &res2->Package.Elements[0]);
3450 	if (prw->gpe_handle == NULL)
3451 	    goto out;
3452 	if (acpi_PkgInt32(res2, 1, &prw->gpe_bit) != 0)
3453 	    goto out;
3454 	error = 0;
3455 	break;
3456     default:
3457 	goto out;
3458     }
3459 
3460     /* Elements 2 to N of the _PRW object are power resources. */
3461     power_count = res->Package.Count - 2;
3462     if (power_count > ACPI_PRW_MAX_POWERRES) {
3463 	printf("ACPI device %s has too many power resources\n", acpi_name(h));
3464 	power_count = 0;
3465     }
3466     prw->power_res_count = power_count;
3467     for (i = 0; i < power_count; i++)
3468 	prw->power_res[i] = res->Package.Elements[i];
3469 
3470 out:
3471     if (prw_buffer.Pointer != NULL)
3472 	AcpiOsFree(prw_buffer.Pointer);
3473     return (error);
3474 }
3475 
3476 /*
3477  * ACPI Event Handlers
3478  */
3479 
3480 /* System Event Handlers (registered by EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER) */
3481 
3482 static void
3483 acpi_system_eventhandler_sleep(void *arg, int state)
3484 {
3485     struct acpi_softc *sc = (struct acpi_softc *)arg;
3486     int ret;
3487 
3488     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__, state);
3489 
3490     /* Check if button action is disabled or unknown. */
3491     if (state == ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN)
3492 	return;
3493 
3494     /* Request that the system prepare to enter the given suspend state. */
3495     ret = acpi_ReqSleepState(sc, state);
3496     if (ret != 0)
3497 	device_printf(sc->acpi_dev,
3498 	    "request to enter state S%d failed (err %d)\n", state, ret);
3499 
3500     return_VOID;
3501 }
3502 
3503 static void
3504 acpi_system_eventhandler_wakeup(void *arg, int state)
3505 {
3506 
3507     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__, state);
3508 
3509     /* Currently, nothing to do for wakeup. */
3510 
3511     return_VOID;
3512 }
3513 
3514 /*
3515  * ACPICA Event Handlers (FixedEvent, also called from button notify handler)
3516  */
3517 static void
3518 acpi_invoke_sleep_eventhandler(void *context)
3519 {
3520 
3521     EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(acpi_sleep_event, *(int *)context);
3522 }
3523 
3524 static void
3525 acpi_invoke_wake_eventhandler(void *context)
3526 {
3527 
3528     EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(acpi_wakeup_event, *(int *)context);
3529 }
3530 
3531 UINT32
3532 acpi_event_power_button_sleep(void *context)
3533 {
3534     struct acpi_softc	*sc = (struct acpi_softc *)context;
3535 
3536     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
3537 
3538     if (ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiOsExecute(OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER,
3539 	acpi_invoke_sleep_eventhandler, &sc->acpi_power_button_sx)))
3540 	return_VALUE (ACPI_INTERRUPT_NOT_HANDLED);
3541     return_VALUE (ACPI_INTERRUPT_HANDLED);
3542 }
3543 
3544 UINT32
3545 acpi_event_power_button_wake(void *context)
3546 {
3547     struct acpi_softc	*sc = (struct acpi_softc *)context;
3548 
3549     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
3550 
3551     if (ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiOsExecute(OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER,
3552 	acpi_invoke_wake_eventhandler, &sc->acpi_power_button_sx)))
3553 	return_VALUE (ACPI_INTERRUPT_NOT_HANDLED);
3554     return_VALUE (ACPI_INTERRUPT_HANDLED);
3555 }
3556 
3557 UINT32
3558 acpi_event_sleep_button_sleep(void *context)
3559 {
3560     struct acpi_softc	*sc = (struct acpi_softc *)context;
3561 
3562     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
3563 
3564     if (ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiOsExecute(OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER,
3565 	acpi_invoke_sleep_eventhandler, &sc->acpi_sleep_button_sx)))
3566 	return_VALUE (ACPI_INTERRUPT_NOT_HANDLED);
3567     return_VALUE (ACPI_INTERRUPT_HANDLED);
3568 }
3569 
3570 UINT32
3571 acpi_event_sleep_button_wake(void *context)
3572 {
3573     struct acpi_softc	*sc = (struct acpi_softc *)context;
3574 
3575     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
3576 
3577     if (ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiOsExecute(OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER,
3578 	acpi_invoke_wake_eventhandler, &sc->acpi_sleep_button_sx)))
3579 	return_VALUE (ACPI_INTERRUPT_NOT_HANDLED);
3580     return_VALUE (ACPI_INTERRUPT_HANDLED);
3581 }
3582 
3583 /*
3584  * XXX This static buffer is suboptimal.  There is no locking so only
3585  * use this for single-threaded callers.
3586  */
3587 char *
3588 acpi_name(ACPI_HANDLE handle)
3589 {
3590     ACPI_BUFFER buf;
3591     static char data[256];
3592 
3593     buf.Length = sizeof(data);
3594     buf.Pointer = data;
3595 
3596     if (handle && ACPI_SUCCESS(AcpiGetName(handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buf)))
3597 	return (data);
3598     return ("(unknown)");
3599 }
3600 
3601 /*
3602  * Debugging/bug-avoidance.  Avoid trying to fetch info on various
3603  * parts of the namespace.
3604  */
3605 int
3606 acpi_avoid(ACPI_HANDLE handle)
3607 {
3608     char	*cp, *env, *np;
3609     int		len;
3610 
3611     np = acpi_name(handle);
3612     if (*np == '\\')
3613 	np++;
3614     if ((env = kern_getenv("debug.acpi.avoid")) == NULL)
3615 	return (0);
3616 
3617     /* Scan the avoid list checking for a match */
3618     cp = env;
3619     for (;;) {
3620 	while (*cp != 0 && isspace(*cp))
3621 	    cp++;
3622 	if (*cp == 0)
3623 	    break;
3624 	len = 0;
3625 	while (cp[len] != 0 && !isspace(cp[len]))
3626 	    len++;
3627 	if (!strncmp(cp, np, len)) {
3628 	    freeenv(env);
3629 	    return(1);
3630 	}
3631 	cp += len;
3632     }
3633     freeenv(env);
3634 
3635     return (0);
3636 }
3637 
3638 /*
3639  * Debugging/bug-avoidance.  Disable ACPI subsystem components.
3640  */
3641 int
3642 acpi_disabled(char *subsys)
3643 {
3644     char	*cp, *env;
3645     int		len;
3646 
3647     if ((env = kern_getenv("debug.acpi.disabled")) == NULL)
3648 	return (0);
3649     if (strcmp(env, "all") == 0) {
3650 	freeenv(env);
3651 	return (1);
3652     }
3653 
3654     /* Scan the disable list, checking for a match. */
3655     cp = env;
3656     for (;;) {
3657 	while (*cp != '\0' && isspace(*cp))
3658 	    cp++;
3659 	if (*cp == '\0')
3660 	    break;
3661 	len = 0;
3662 	while (cp[len] != '\0' && !isspace(cp[len]))
3663 	    len++;
3664 	if (strncmp(cp, subsys, len) == 0) {
3665 	    freeenv(env);
3666 	    return (1);
3667 	}
3668 	cp += len;
3669     }
3670     freeenv(env);
3671 
3672     return (0);
3673 }
3674 
3675 static void
3676 acpi_lookup(void *arg, const char *name, device_t *dev)
3677 {
3678     ACPI_HANDLE handle;
3679 
3680     if (*dev != NULL)
3681 	return;
3682 
3683     /*
3684      * Allow any handle name that is specified as an absolute path and
3685      * starts with '\'.  We could restrict this to \_SB and friends,
3686      * but see acpi_probe_children() for notes on why we scan the entire
3687      * namespace for devices.
3688      *
3689      * XXX: The pathname argument to AcpiGetHandle() should be fixed to
3690      * be const.
3691      */
3692     if (name[0] != '\\')
3693 	return;
3694     if (ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiGetHandle(ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT, __DECONST(char *, name),
3695 	&handle)))
3696 	return;
3697     *dev = acpi_get_device(handle);
3698 }
3699 
3700 /*
3701  * Control interface.
3702  *
3703  * We multiplex ioctls for all participating ACPI devices here.  Individual
3704  * drivers wanting to be accessible via /dev/acpi should use the
3705  * register/deregister interface to make their handlers visible.
3706  */
3707 struct acpi_ioctl_hook
3708 {
3709     TAILQ_ENTRY(acpi_ioctl_hook) link;
3710     u_long			 cmd;
3711     acpi_ioctl_fn		 fn;
3712     void			 *arg;
3713 };
3714 
3715 static TAILQ_HEAD(,acpi_ioctl_hook)	acpi_ioctl_hooks;
3716 static int				acpi_ioctl_hooks_initted;
3717 
3718 int
3719 acpi_register_ioctl(u_long cmd, acpi_ioctl_fn fn, void *arg)
3720 {
3721     struct acpi_ioctl_hook	*hp;
3722 
3723     if ((hp = malloc(sizeof(*hp), M_ACPIDEV, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL)
3724 	return (ENOMEM);
3725     hp->cmd = cmd;
3726     hp->fn = fn;
3727     hp->arg = arg;
3728 
3729     ACPI_LOCK(acpi);
3730     if (acpi_ioctl_hooks_initted == 0) {
3731 	TAILQ_INIT(&acpi_ioctl_hooks);
3732 	acpi_ioctl_hooks_initted = 1;
3733     }
3734     TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&acpi_ioctl_hooks, hp, link);
3735     ACPI_UNLOCK(acpi);
3736 
3737     return (0);
3738 }
3739 
3740 void
3741 acpi_deregister_ioctl(u_long cmd, acpi_ioctl_fn fn)
3742 {
3743     struct acpi_ioctl_hook	*hp;
3744 
3745     ACPI_LOCK(acpi);
3746     TAILQ_FOREACH(hp, &acpi_ioctl_hooks, link)
3747 	if (hp->cmd == cmd && hp->fn == fn)
3748 	    break;
3749 
3750     if (hp != NULL) {
3751 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&acpi_ioctl_hooks, hp, link);
3752 	free(hp, M_ACPIDEV);
3753     }
3754     ACPI_UNLOCK(acpi);
3755 }
3756 
3757 static int
3758 acpiopen(struct cdev *dev, int flag, int fmt, struct thread *td)
3759 {
3760     return (0);
3761 }
3762 
3763 static int
3764 acpiclose(struct cdev *dev, int flag, int fmt, struct thread *td)
3765 {
3766     return (0);
3767 }
3768 
3769 static int
3770 acpiioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr, int flag, struct thread *td)
3771 {
3772     struct acpi_softc		*sc;
3773     struct acpi_ioctl_hook	*hp;
3774     int				error, state;
3775 
3776     error = 0;
3777     hp = NULL;
3778     sc = dev->si_drv1;
3779 
3780     /*
3781      * Scan the list of registered ioctls, looking for handlers.
3782      */
3783     ACPI_LOCK(acpi);
3784     if (acpi_ioctl_hooks_initted)
3785 	TAILQ_FOREACH(hp, &acpi_ioctl_hooks, link) {
3786 	    if (hp->cmd == cmd)
3787 		break;
3788 	}
3789     ACPI_UNLOCK(acpi);
3790     if (hp)
3791 	return (hp->fn(cmd, addr, hp->arg));
3792 
3793     /*
3794      * Core ioctls are not permitted for non-writable user.
3795      * Currently, other ioctls just fetch information.
3796      * Not changing system behavior.
3797      */
3798     if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
3799 	return (EPERM);
3800 
3801     /* Core system ioctls. */
3802     switch (cmd) {
3803     case ACPIIO_REQSLPSTATE:
3804 	state = *(int *)addr;
3805 	if (state != ACPI_STATE_S5)
3806 	    return (acpi_ReqSleepState(sc, state));
3807 	device_printf(sc->acpi_dev, "power off via acpi ioctl not supported\n");
3808 	error = EOPNOTSUPP;
3809 	break;
3810     case ACPIIO_ACKSLPSTATE:
3811 	error = *(int *)addr;
3812 	error = acpi_AckSleepState(sc->acpi_clone, error);
3813 	break;
3814     case ACPIIO_SETSLPSTATE:	/* DEPRECATED */
3815 	state = *(int *)addr;
3816 	if (state < ACPI_STATE_S0 || state > ACPI_S_STATES_MAX)
3817 	    return (EINVAL);
3818 	if (!acpi_sleep_states[state])
3819 	    return (EOPNOTSUPP);
3820 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_SetSleepState(sc, state)))
3821 	    error = ENXIO;
3822 	break;
3823     default:
3824 	error = ENXIO;
3825 	break;
3826     }
3827 
3828     return (error);
3829 }
3830 
3831 static int
3832 acpi_sname2sstate(const char *sname)
3833 {
3834     int sstate;
3835 
3836     if (toupper(sname[0]) == 'S') {
3837 	sstate = sname[1] - '0';
3838 	if (sstate >= ACPI_STATE_S0 && sstate <= ACPI_STATE_S5 &&
3839 	    sname[2] == '\0')
3840 	    return (sstate);
3841     } else if (strcasecmp(sname, "NONE") == 0)
3842 	return (ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN);
3843     return (-1);
3844 }
3845 
3846 static const char *
3847 acpi_sstate2sname(int sstate)
3848 {
3849     static const char *snames[] = { "S0", "S1", "S2", "S3", "S4", "S5" };
3850 
3851     if (sstate >= ACPI_STATE_S0 && sstate <= ACPI_STATE_S5)
3852 	return (snames[sstate]);
3853     else if (sstate == ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN)
3854 	return ("NONE");
3855     return (NULL);
3856 }
3857 
3858 static int
3859 acpi_supported_sleep_state_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
3860 {
3861     int error;
3862     struct sbuf sb;
3863     UINT8 state;
3864 
3865     sbuf_new(&sb, NULL, 32, SBUF_AUTOEXTEND);
3866     for (state = ACPI_STATE_S1; state < ACPI_S_STATE_COUNT; state++)
3867 	if (acpi_sleep_states[state])
3868 	    sbuf_printf(&sb, "%s ", acpi_sstate2sname(state));
3869     sbuf_trim(&sb);
3870     sbuf_finish(&sb);
3871     error = sysctl_handle_string(oidp, sbuf_data(&sb), sbuf_len(&sb), req);
3872     sbuf_delete(&sb);
3873     return (error);
3874 }
3875 
3876 static int
3877 acpi_sleep_state_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
3878 {
3879     char sleep_state[10];
3880     int error, new_state, old_state;
3881 
3882     old_state = *(int *)oidp->oid_arg1;
3883     strlcpy(sleep_state, acpi_sstate2sname(old_state), sizeof(sleep_state));
3884     error = sysctl_handle_string(oidp, sleep_state, sizeof(sleep_state), req);
3885     if (error == 0 && req->newptr != NULL) {
3886 	new_state = acpi_sname2sstate(sleep_state);
3887 	if (new_state < ACPI_STATE_S1)
3888 	    return (EINVAL);
3889 	if (new_state < ACPI_S_STATE_COUNT && !acpi_sleep_states[new_state])
3890 	    return (EOPNOTSUPP);
3891 	if (new_state != old_state)
3892 	    *(int *)oidp->oid_arg1 = new_state;
3893     }
3894     return (error);
3895 }
3896 
3897 /* Inform devctl(4) when we receive a Notify. */
3898 void
3899 acpi_UserNotify(const char *subsystem, ACPI_HANDLE h, uint8_t notify)
3900 {
3901     char		notify_buf[16];
3902     ACPI_BUFFER		handle_buf;
3903     ACPI_STATUS		status;
3904 
3905     if (subsystem == NULL)
3906 	return;
3907 
3908     handle_buf.Pointer = NULL;
3909     handle_buf.Length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
3910     status = AcpiNsHandleToPathname(h, &handle_buf, FALSE);
3911     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
3912 	return;
3913     snprintf(notify_buf, sizeof(notify_buf), "notify=0x%02x", notify);
3914     devctl_notify("ACPI", subsystem, handle_buf.Pointer, notify_buf);
3915     AcpiOsFree(handle_buf.Pointer);
3916 }
3917 
3918 #ifdef ACPI_DEBUG
3919 /*
3920  * Support for parsing debug options from the kernel environment.
3921  *
3922  * Bits may be set in the AcpiDbgLayer and AcpiDbgLevel debug registers
3923  * by specifying the names of the bits in the debug.acpi.layer and
3924  * debug.acpi.level environment variables.  Bits may be unset by
3925  * prefixing the bit name with !.
3926  */
3927 struct debugtag
3928 {
3929     char	*name;
3930     UINT32	value;
3931 };
3932 
3933 static struct debugtag	dbg_layer[] = {
3934     {"ACPI_UTILITIES",		ACPI_UTILITIES},
3935     {"ACPI_HARDWARE",		ACPI_HARDWARE},
3936     {"ACPI_EVENTS",		ACPI_EVENTS},
3937     {"ACPI_TABLES",		ACPI_TABLES},
3938     {"ACPI_NAMESPACE",		ACPI_NAMESPACE},
3939     {"ACPI_PARSER",		ACPI_PARSER},
3940     {"ACPI_DISPATCHER",		ACPI_DISPATCHER},
3941     {"ACPI_EXECUTER",		ACPI_EXECUTER},
3942     {"ACPI_RESOURCES",		ACPI_RESOURCES},
3943     {"ACPI_CA_DEBUGGER",	ACPI_CA_DEBUGGER},
3944     {"ACPI_OS_SERVICES",	ACPI_OS_SERVICES},
3945     {"ACPI_CA_DISASSEMBLER",	ACPI_CA_DISASSEMBLER},
3946     {"ACPI_ALL_COMPONENTS",	ACPI_ALL_COMPONENTS},
3947 
3948     {"ACPI_AC_ADAPTER",		ACPI_AC_ADAPTER},
3949     {"ACPI_BATTERY",		ACPI_BATTERY},
3950     {"ACPI_BUS",		ACPI_BUS},
3951     {"ACPI_BUTTON",		ACPI_BUTTON},
3952     {"ACPI_EC", 		ACPI_EC},
3953     {"ACPI_FAN",		ACPI_FAN},
3954     {"ACPI_POWERRES",		ACPI_POWERRES},
3955     {"ACPI_PROCESSOR",		ACPI_PROCESSOR},
3956     {"ACPI_THERMAL",		ACPI_THERMAL},
3957     {"ACPI_TIMER",		ACPI_TIMER},
3958     {"ACPI_ALL_DRIVERS",	ACPI_ALL_DRIVERS},
3959     {NULL, 0}
3960 };
3961 
3962 static struct debugtag dbg_level[] = {
3963     {"ACPI_LV_INIT",		ACPI_LV_INIT},
3964     {"ACPI_LV_DEBUG_OBJECT",	ACPI_LV_DEBUG_OBJECT},
3965     {"ACPI_LV_INFO",		ACPI_LV_INFO},
3966     {"ACPI_LV_REPAIR",		ACPI_LV_REPAIR},
3967     {"ACPI_LV_ALL_EXCEPTIONS",	ACPI_LV_ALL_EXCEPTIONS},
3968 
3969     /* Trace verbosity level 1 [Standard Trace Level] */
3970     {"ACPI_LV_INIT_NAMES",	ACPI_LV_INIT_NAMES},
3971     {"ACPI_LV_PARSE",		ACPI_LV_PARSE},
3972     {"ACPI_LV_LOAD",		ACPI_LV_LOAD},
3973     {"ACPI_LV_DISPATCH",	ACPI_LV_DISPATCH},
3974     {"ACPI_LV_EXEC",		ACPI_LV_EXEC},
3975     {"ACPI_LV_NAMES",		ACPI_LV_NAMES},
3976     {"ACPI_LV_OPREGION",	ACPI_LV_OPREGION},
3977     {"ACPI_LV_BFIELD",		ACPI_LV_BFIELD},
3978     {"ACPI_LV_TABLES",		ACPI_LV_TABLES},
3979     {"ACPI_LV_VALUES",		ACPI_LV_VALUES},
3980     {"ACPI_LV_OBJECTS",		ACPI_LV_OBJECTS},
3981     {"ACPI_LV_RESOURCES",	ACPI_LV_RESOURCES},
3982     {"ACPI_LV_USER_REQUESTS",	ACPI_LV_USER_REQUESTS},
3983     {"ACPI_LV_PACKAGE",		ACPI_LV_PACKAGE},
3984     {"ACPI_LV_VERBOSITY1",	ACPI_LV_VERBOSITY1},
3985 
3986     /* Trace verbosity level 2 [Function tracing and memory allocation] */
3987     {"ACPI_LV_ALLOCATIONS",	ACPI_LV_ALLOCATIONS},
3988     {"ACPI_LV_FUNCTIONS",	ACPI_LV_FUNCTIONS},
3989     {"ACPI_LV_OPTIMIZATIONS",	ACPI_LV_OPTIMIZATIONS},
3990     {"ACPI_LV_VERBOSITY2",	ACPI_LV_VERBOSITY2},
3991     {"ACPI_LV_ALL",		ACPI_LV_ALL},
3992 
3993     /* Trace verbosity level 3 [Threading, I/O, and Interrupts] */
3994     {"ACPI_LV_MUTEX",		ACPI_LV_MUTEX},
3995     {"ACPI_LV_THREADS",		ACPI_LV_THREADS},
3996     {"ACPI_LV_IO",		ACPI_LV_IO},
3997     {"ACPI_LV_INTERRUPTS",	ACPI_LV_INTERRUPTS},
3998     {"ACPI_LV_VERBOSITY3",	ACPI_LV_VERBOSITY3},
3999 
4000     /* Exceptionally verbose output -- also used in the global "DebugLevel"  */
4001     {"ACPI_LV_AML_DISASSEMBLE",	ACPI_LV_AML_DISASSEMBLE},
4002     {"ACPI_LV_VERBOSE_INFO",	ACPI_LV_VERBOSE_INFO},
4003     {"ACPI_LV_FULL_TABLES",	ACPI_LV_FULL_TABLES},
4004     {"ACPI_LV_EVENTS",		ACPI_LV_EVENTS},
4005     {"ACPI_LV_VERBOSE",		ACPI_LV_VERBOSE},
4006     {NULL, 0}
4007 };
4008 
4009 static void
4010 acpi_parse_debug(char *cp, struct debugtag *tag, UINT32 *flag)
4011 {
4012     char	*ep;
4013     int		i, l;
4014     int		set;
4015 
4016     while (*cp) {
4017 	if (isspace(*cp)) {
4018 	    cp++;
4019 	    continue;
4020 	}
4021 	ep = cp;
4022 	while (*ep && !isspace(*ep))
4023 	    ep++;
4024 	if (*cp == '!') {
4025 	    set = 0;
4026 	    cp++;
4027 	    if (cp == ep)
4028 		continue;
4029 	} else {
4030 	    set = 1;
4031 	}
4032 	l = ep - cp;
4033 	for (i = 0; tag[i].name != NULL; i++) {
4034 	    if (!strncmp(cp, tag[i].name, l)) {
4035 		if (set)
4036 		    *flag |= tag[i].value;
4037 		else
4038 		    *flag &= ~tag[i].value;
4039 	    }
4040 	}
4041 	cp = ep;
4042     }
4043 }
4044 
4045 static void
4046 acpi_set_debugging(void *junk)
4047 {
4048     char	*layer, *level;
4049 
4050     if (cold) {
4051 	AcpiDbgLayer = 0;
4052 	AcpiDbgLevel = 0;
4053     }
4054 
4055     layer = kern_getenv("debug.acpi.layer");
4056     level = kern_getenv("debug.acpi.level");
4057     if (layer == NULL && level == NULL)
4058 	return;
4059 
4060     printf("ACPI set debug");
4061     if (layer != NULL) {
4062 	if (strcmp("NONE", layer) != 0)
4063 	    printf(" layer '%s'", layer);
4064 	acpi_parse_debug(layer, &dbg_layer[0], &AcpiDbgLayer);
4065 	freeenv(layer);
4066     }
4067     if (level != NULL) {
4068 	if (strcmp("NONE", level) != 0)
4069 	    printf(" level '%s'", level);
4070 	acpi_parse_debug(level, &dbg_level[0], &AcpiDbgLevel);
4071 	freeenv(level);
4072     }
4073     printf("\n");
4074 }
4075 
4076 SYSINIT(acpi_debugging, SI_SUB_TUNABLES, SI_ORDER_ANY, acpi_set_debugging,
4077 	NULL);
4078 
4079 static int
4080 acpi_debug_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
4081 {
4082     int		 error, *dbg;
4083     struct	 debugtag *tag;
4084     struct	 sbuf sb;
4085     char	 temp[128];
4086 
4087     if (sbuf_new(&sb, NULL, 128, SBUF_AUTOEXTEND) == NULL)
4088 	return (ENOMEM);
4089     if (strcmp(oidp->oid_arg1, "debug.acpi.layer") == 0) {
4090 	tag = &dbg_layer[0];
4091 	dbg = &AcpiDbgLayer;
4092     } else {
4093 	tag = &dbg_level[0];
4094 	dbg = &AcpiDbgLevel;
4095     }
4096 
4097     /* Get old values if this is a get request. */
4098     ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(acpi);
4099     if (*dbg == 0) {
4100 	sbuf_cpy(&sb, "NONE");
4101     } else if (req->newptr == NULL) {
4102 	for (; tag->name != NULL; tag++) {
4103 	    if ((*dbg & tag->value) == tag->value)
4104 		sbuf_printf(&sb, "%s ", tag->name);
4105 	}
4106     }
4107     sbuf_trim(&sb);
4108     sbuf_finish(&sb);
4109     strlcpy(temp, sbuf_data(&sb), sizeof(temp));
4110     sbuf_delete(&sb);
4111 
4112     error = sysctl_handle_string(oidp, temp, sizeof(temp), req);
4113 
4114     /* Check for error or no change */
4115     if (error == 0 && req->newptr != NULL) {
4116 	*dbg = 0;
4117 	kern_setenv((char *)oidp->oid_arg1, temp);
4118 	acpi_set_debugging(NULL);
4119     }
4120     ACPI_SERIAL_END(acpi);
4121 
4122     return (error);
4123 }
4124 
4125 SYSCTL_PROC(_debug_acpi, OID_AUTO, layer, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLTYPE_STRING,
4126 	    "debug.acpi.layer", 0, acpi_debug_sysctl, "A", "");
4127 SYSCTL_PROC(_debug_acpi, OID_AUTO, level, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLTYPE_STRING,
4128 	    "debug.acpi.level", 0, acpi_debug_sysctl, "A", "");
4129 #endif /* ACPI_DEBUG */
4130 
4131 static int
4132 acpi_debug_objects_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
4133 {
4134 	int	error;
4135 	int	old;
4136 
4137 	old = acpi_debug_objects;
4138 	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &acpi_debug_objects, 0, req);
4139 	if (error != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
4140 		return (error);
4141 	if (old == acpi_debug_objects || (old && acpi_debug_objects))
4142 		return (0);
4143 
4144 	ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(acpi);
4145 	AcpiGbl_EnableAmlDebugObject = acpi_debug_objects ? TRUE : FALSE;
4146 	ACPI_SERIAL_END(acpi);
4147 
4148 	return (0);
4149 }
4150 
4151 static int
4152 acpi_parse_interfaces(char *str, struct acpi_interface *iface)
4153 {
4154 	char *p;
4155 	size_t len;
4156 	int i, j;
4157 
4158 	p = str;
4159 	while (isspace(*p) || *p == ',')
4160 		p++;
4161 	len = strlen(p);
4162 	if (len == 0)
4163 		return (0);
4164 	p = strdup(p, M_TEMP);
4165 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
4166 		if (p[i] == ',')
4167 			p[i] = '\0';
4168 	i = j = 0;
4169 	while (i < len)
4170 		if (isspace(p[i]) || p[i] == '\0')
4171 			i++;
4172 		else {
4173 			i += strlen(p + i) + 1;
4174 			j++;
4175 		}
4176 	if (j == 0) {
4177 		free(p, M_TEMP);
4178 		return (0);
4179 	}
4180 	iface->data = malloc(sizeof(*iface->data) * j, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
4181 	iface->num = j;
4182 	i = j = 0;
4183 	while (i < len)
4184 		if (isspace(p[i]) || p[i] == '\0')
4185 			i++;
4186 		else {
4187 			iface->data[j] = p + i;
4188 			i += strlen(p + i) + 1;
4189 			j++;
4190 		}
4191 
4192 	return (j);
4193 }
4194 
4195 static void
4196 acpi_free_interfaces(struct acpi_interface *iface)
4197 {
4198 
4199 	free(iface->data[0], M_TEMP);
4200 	free(iface->data, M_TEMP);
4201 }
4202 
4203 static void
4204 acpi_reset_interfaces(device_t dev)
4205 {
4206 	struct acpi_interface list;
4207 	ACPI_STATUS status;
4208 	int i;
4209 
4210 	if (acpi_parse_interfaces(acpi_install_interface, &list) > 0) {
4211 		for (i = 0; i < list.num; i++) {
4212 			status = AcpiInstallInterface(list.data[i]);
4213 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
4214 				device_printf(dev,
4215 				    "failed to install _OSI(\"%s\"): %s\n",
4216 				    list.data[i], AcpiFormatException(status));
4217 			else if (bootverbose)
4218 				device_printf(dev, "installed _OSI(\"%s\")\n",
4219 				    list.data[i]);
4220 		}
4221 		acpi_free_interfaces(&list);
4222 	}
4223 	if (acpi_parse_interfaces(acpi_remove_interface, &list) > 0) {
4224 		for (i = 0; i < list.num; i++) {
4225 			status = AcpiRemoveInterface(list.data[i]);
4226 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
4227 				device_printf(dev,
4228 				    "failed to remove _OSI(\"%s\"): %s\n",
4229 				    list.data[i], AcpiFormatException(status));
4230 			else if (bootverbose)
4231 				device_printf(dev, "removed _OSI(\"%s\")\n",
4232 				    list.data[i]);
4233 		}
4234 		acpi_free_interfaces(&list);
4235 	}
4236 }
4237 
4238 static int
4239 acpi_pm_func(u_long cmd, void *arg, ...)
4240 {
4241 	int	state, acpi_state;
4242 	int	error;
4243 	struct	acpi_softc *sc;
4244 	va_list	ap;
4245 
4246 	error = 0;
4247 	switch (cmd) {
4248 	case POWER_CMD_SUSPEND:
4249 		sc = (struct acpi_softc *)arg;
4250 		if (sc == NULL) {
4251 			error = EINVAL;
4252 			goto out;
4253 		}
4254 
4255 		va_start(ap, arg);
4256 		state = va_arg(ap, int);
4257 		va_end(ap);
4258 
4259 		switch (state) {
4260 		case POWER_SLEEP_STATE_STANDBY:
4261 			acpi_state = sc->acpi_standby_sx;
4262 			break;
4263 		case POWER_SLEEP_STATE_SUSPEND:
4264 			acpi_state = sc->acpi_suspend_sx;
4265 			break;
4266 		case POWER_SLEEP_STATE_HIBERNATE:
4267 			acpi_state = ACPI_STATE_S4;
4268 			break;
4269 		default:
4270 			error = EINVAL;
4271 			goto out;
4272 		}
4273 
4274 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_EnterSleepState(sc, acpi_state)))
4275 			error = ENXIO;
4276 		break;
4277 	default:
4278 		error = EINVAL;
4279 		goto out;
4280 	}
4281 
4282 out:
4283 	return (error);
4284 }
4285 
4286 static void
4287 acpi_pm_register(void *arg)
4288 {
4289     if (!cold || resource_disabled("acpi", 0))
4290 	return;
4291 
4292     power_pm_register(POWER_PM_TYPE_ACPI, acpi_pm_func, NULL);
4293 }
4294 
4295 SYSINIT(power, SI_SUB_KLD, SI_ORDER_ANY, acpi_pm_register, NULL);
4296