xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/acpi_support/acpi_asus_wmi.c (revision 9e5787d2284e187abb5b654d924394a65772e004)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2012 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include "opt_acpi.h"
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/conf.h>
33 #include <sys/uio.h>
34 #include <sys/proc.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/bus.h>
37 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
38 #include <sys/module.h>
39 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
40 
41 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acpi.h>
42 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/accommon.h>
43 #include <dev/acpica/acpivar.h>
44 #include "acpi_wmi_if.h"
45 
46 #define _COMPONENT	ACPI_OEM
47 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("ASUS-WMI")
48 
49 #define ACPI_ASUS_WMI_MGMT_GUID 	"97845ED0-4E6D-11DE-8A39-0800200C9A66"
50 #define ACPI_ASUS_WMI_EVENT_GUID	"0B3CBB35-E3C2-45ED-91C2-4C5A6D195D1C"
51 #define ACPI_EEEPC_WMI_EVENT_GUID	"ABBC0F72-8EA1-11D1-00A0-C90629100000"
52 
53 /* WMI Methods */
54 #define ASUS_WMI_METHODID_SPEC          0x43455053
55 #define ASUS_WMI_METHODID_SFUN          0x4E554653
56 #define ASUS_WMI_METHODID_DSTS          0x53544344
57 #define ASUS_WMI_METHODID_DSTS2         0x53545344
58 #define ASUS_WMI_METHODID_DEVS          0x53564544
59 #define ASUS_WMI_METHODID_INIT          0x54494E49
60 #define ASUS_WMI_METHODID_HKEY          0x59454B48
61 
62 #define ASUS_WMI_UNSUPPORTED_METHOD     0xFFFFFFFE
63 
64 /* Wireless */
65 #define ASUS_WMI_DEVID_HW_SWITCH        0x00010001
66 #define ASUS_WMI_DEVID_WIRELESS_LED     0x00010002
67 #define ASUS_WMI_DEVID_CWAP             0x00010003
68 #define ASUS_WMI_DEVID_WLAN             0x00010011
69 #define ASUS_WMI_DEVID_BLUETOOTH        0x00010013
70 #define ASUS_WMI_DEVID_GPS              0x00010015
71 #define ASUS_WMI_DEVID_WIMAX            0x00010017
72 #define ASUS_WMI_DEVID_WWAN3G           0x00010019
73 #define ASUS_WMI_DEVID_UWB              0x00010021
74 
75 /* LEDs */
76 #define ASUS_WMI_DEVID_LED1             0x00020011
77 #define ASUS_WMI_DEVID_LED2             0x00020012
78 #define ASUS_WMI_DEVID_LED3             0x00020013
79 #define ASUS_WMI_DEVID_LED4             0x00020014
80 #define ASUS_WMI_DEVID_LED5             0x00020015
81 #define ASUS_WMI_DEVID_LED6             0x00020016
82 
83 /* Backlight and Brightness */
84 #define ASUS_WMI_DEVID_BACKLIGHT        0x00050011
85 #define ASUS_WMI_DEVID_BRIGHTNESS       0x00050012
86 #define ASUS_WMI_DEVID_KBD_BACKLIGHT    0x00050021
87 #define ASUS_WMI_DEVID_LIGHT_SENSOR     0x00050022
88 
89 /* Misc */
90 #define ASUS_WMI_DEVID_CAMERA           0x00060013
91 #define ASUS_WMI_DEVID_CARDREADER       0x00080013
92 #define ASUS_WMI_DEVID_TOUCHPAD         0x00100011
93 #define ASUS_WMI_DEVID_TOUCHPAD_LED     0x00100012
94 #define ASUS_WMI_DEVID_THERMAL_CTRL     0x00110011
95 #define ASUS_WMI_DEVID_FAN_CTRL         0x00110012
96 #define ASUS_WMI_DEVID_PROCESSOR_STATE  0x00120012
97 
98 /* DSTS masks */
99 #define ASUS_WMI_DSTS_STATUS_BIT        0x00000001
100 #define ASUS_WMI_DSTS_UNKNOWN_BIT       0x00000002
101 #define ASUS_WMI_DSTS_PRESENCE_BIT      0x00010000
102 #define ASUS_WMI_DSTS_USER_BIT          0x00020000
103 #define ASUS_WMI_DSTS_BIOS_BIT          0x00040000
104 #define ASUS_WMI_DSTS_BRIGHTNESS_MASK   0x000000FF
105 #define ASUS_WMI_DSTS_MAX_BRIGTH_MASK   0x0000FF00
106 
107 
108 struct acpi_asus_wmi_softc {
109 	device_t	dev;
110 	device_t	wmi_dev;
111 	const char	*notify_guid;
112 	struct sysctl_ctx_list	*sysctl_ctx;
113 	struct sysctl_oid	*sysctl_tree;
114 	int		dsts_id;
115 	int		handle_keys;
116 };
117 
118 static struct {
119 	char	*name;
120 	int	dev_id;
121 	char	*description;
122 	int	flag_rdonly;
123 } acpi_asus_wmi_sysctls[] = {
124 	{
125 		.name		= "hw_switch",
126 		.dev_id		= ASUS_WMI_DEVID_HW_SWITCH,
127 		.description	= "hw_switch",
128 	},
129 	{
130 		.name		= "wireless_led",
131 		.dev_id		= ASUS_WMI_DEVID_WIRELESS_LED,
132 		.description	= "Wireless LED control",
133 	},
134 	{
135 		.name		= "cwap",
136 		.dev_id		= ASUS_WMI_DEVID_CWAP,
137 		.description	= "Alt+F2 function",
138 	},
139 	{
140 		.name		= "wlan",
141 		.dev_id		= ASUS_WMI_DEVID_WLAN,
142 		.description	= "WLAN power control",
143 	},
144 	{
145 		.name		= "bluetooth",
146 		.dev_id		= ASUS_WMI_DEVID_BLUETOOTH,
147 		.description	= "Bluetooth power control",
148 	},
149 	{
150 		.name		= "gps",
151 		.dev_id		= ASUS_WMI_DEVID_GPS,
152 		.description	= "GPS power control",
153 	},
154 	{
155 		.name		= "wimax",
156 		.dev_id		= ASUS_WMI_DEVID_WIMAX,
157 		.description	= "WiMAX power control",
158 	},
159 	{
160 		.name		= "wwan3g",
161 		.dev_id		= ASUS_WMI_DEVID_WWAN3G,
162 		.description	= "WWAN-3G power control",
163 	},
164 	{
165 		.name		= "uwb",
166 		.dev_id		= ASUS_WMI_DEVID_UWB,
167 		.description	= "UWB power control",
168 	},
169 	{
170 		.name		= "led1",
171 		.dev_id		= ASUS_WMI_DEVID_LED1,
172 		.description	= "LED1 control",
173 	},
174 	{
175 		.name		= "led2",
176 		.dev_id		= ASUS_WMI_DEVID_LED2,
177 		.description	= "LED2 control",
178 	},
179 	{
180 		.name		= "led3",
181 		.dev_id		= ASUS_WMI_DEVID_LED3,
182 		.description	= "LED3 control",
183 	},
184 	{
185 		.name		= "led4",
186 		.dev_id		= ASUS_WMI_DEVID_LED4,
187 		.description	= "LED4 control",
188 	},
189 	{
190 		.name		= "led5",
191 		.dev_id		= ASUS_WMI_DEVID_LED5,
192 		.description	= "LED5 control",
193 	},
194 	{
195 		.name		= "led6",
196 		.dev_id		= ASUS_WMI_DEVID_LED6,
197 		.description	= "LED6 control",
198 	},
199 	{
200 		.name		= "backlight",
201 		.dev_id		= ASUS_WMI_DEVID_BACKLIGHT,
202 		.description	= "LCD backlight on/off control",
203 	},
204 	{
205 		.name		= "brightness",
206 		.dev_id		= ASUS_WMI_DEVID_BRIGHTNESS,
207 		.description	= "LCD backlight brightness control",
208 	},
209 	{
210 		.name		= "kbd_backlight",
211 		.dev_id		= ASUS_WMI_DEVID_KBD_BACKLIGHT,
212 		.description	= "Keyboard backlight brightness control",
213 	},
214 	{
215 		.name		= "light_sensor",
216 		.dev_id		= ASUS_WMI_DEVID_LIGHT_SENSOR,
217 		.description	= "Ambient light sensor",
218 	},
219 	{
220 		.name		= "camera",
221 		.dev_id		= ASUS_WMI_DEVID_CAMERA,
222 		.description	= "Camera power control",
223 	},
224 	{
225 		.name		= "cardreader",
226 		.dev_id		= ASUS_WMI_DEVID_CARDREADER,
227 		.description	= "Cardreader power control",
228 	},
229 	{
230 		.name		= "touchpad",
231 		.dev_id		= ASUS_WMI_DEVID_TOUCHPAD,
232 		.description	= "Touchpad control",
233 	},
234 	{
235 		.name		= "touchpad_led",
236 		.dev_id		= ASUS_WMI_DEVID_TOUCHPAD_LED,
237 		.description	= "Touchpad LED control",
238 	},
239 	{
240 		.name		= "themperature",
241 		.dev_id		= ASUS_WMI_DEVID_THERMAL_CTRL,
242 		.description	= "Temperature (C)",
243 		.flag_rdonly	= 1
244 	},
245 	{
246 		.name		= "fan_speed",
247 		.dev_id		= ASUS_WMI_DEVID_FAN_CTRL,
248 		.description	= "Fan speed (0-3)",
249 		.flag_rdonly	= 1
250 	},
251 	{
252 		.name		= "processor_state",
253 		.dev_id		= ASUS_WMI_DEVID_PROCESSOR_STATE,
254 		.flag_rdonly	= 1
255 	},
256 	{ NULL, 0, NULL, 0 }
257 };
258 
259 ACPI_SERIAL_DECL(asus_wmi, "ASUS WMI device");
260 
261 static void	acpi_asus_wmi_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent);
262 static int	acpi_asus_wmi_probe(device_t dev);
263 static int	acpi_asus_wmi_attach(device_t dev);
264 static int	acpi_asus_wmi_detach(device_t dev);
265 
266 static int	acpi_asus_wmi_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
267 static int	acpi_asus_wmi_sysctl_set(struct acpi_asus_wmi_softc *sc, int dev_id,
268 		    int arg, int oldarg);
269 static int	acpi_asus_wmi_sysctl_get(struct acpi_asus_wmi_softc *sc, int dev_id);
270 static int	acpi_asus_wmi_evaluate_method(device_t wmi_dev, int method,
271 		    UINT32 arg0, UINT32 arg1, UINT32 *retval);
272 static int	acpi_wpi_asus_get_devstate(struct acpi_asus_wmi_softc *sc,
273 		    UINT32 dev_id, UINT32 *retval);
274 static int	acpi_wpi_asus_set_devstate(struct acpi_asus_wmi_softc *sc,
275 		    UINT32 dev_id, UINT32 ctrl_param, UINT32 *retval);
276 static void	acpi_asus_wmi_notify(ACPI_HANDLE h, UINT32 notify, void *context);
277 
278 static device_method_t acpi_asus_wmi_methods[] = {
279 	DEVMETHOD(device_identify, acpi_asus_wmi_identify),
280 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, acpi_asus_wmi_probe),
281 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, acpi_asus_wmi_attach),
282 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, acpi_asus_wmi_detach),
283 
284 	DEVMETHOD_END
285 };
286 
287 static driver_t	acpi_asus_wmi_driver = {
288 	"acpi_asus_wmi",
289 	acpi_asus_wmi_methods,
290 	sizeof(struct acpi_asus_wmi_softc),
291 };
292 
293 static devclass_t acpi_asus_wmi_devclass;
294 
295 DRIVER_MODULE(acpi_asus_wmi, acpi_wmi, acpi_asus_wmi_driver,
296     acpi_asus_wmi_devclass, 0, 0);
297 MODULE_DEPEND(acpi_asus_wmi, acpi_wmi, 1, 1, 1);
298 MODULE_DEPEND(acpi_asus_wmi, acpi, 1, 1, 1);
299 
300 static void
301 acpi_asus_wmi_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent)
302 {
303 
304 	/* Don't do anything if driver is disabled. */
305 	if (acpi_disabled("asus_wmi"))
306 		return;
307 
308 	/* Add only a single device instance. */
309 	if (device_find_child(parent, "acpi_asus_wmi", -1) != NULL)
310 		return;
311 
312 	/* Check management GUID to see whether system is compatible. */
313 	if (!ACPI_WMI_PROVIDES_GUID_STRING(parent,
314 	    ACPI_ASUS_WMI_MGMT_GUID))
315 		return;
316 
317 	if (BUS_ADD_CHILD(parent, 0, "acpi_asus_wmi", -1) == NULL)
318 		device_printf(parent, "add acpi_asus_wmi child failed\n");
319 }
320 
321 static int
322 acpi_asus_wmi_probe(device_t dev)
323 {
324 
325 	if (!ACPI_WMI_PROVIDES_GUID_STRING(device_get_parent(dev),
326 	    ACPI_ASUS_WMI_MGMT_GUID))
327 		return (EINVAL);
328 	device_set_desc(dev, "ASUS WMI device");
329 	return (0);
330 }
331 
332 static int
333 acpi_asus_wmi_attach(device_t dev)
334 {
335 	struct acpi_asus_wmi_softc	*sc;
336 	UINT32			val;
337 	int			dev_id, i;
338 
339 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t) __func__);
340 
341 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
342 	sc->dev = dev;
343 	sc->wmi_dev = device_get_parent(dev);
344 	sc->handle_keys = 1;
345 
346 	/* Check management GUID. */
347 	if (!ACPI_WMI_PROVIDES_GUID_STRING(sc->wmi_dev,
348 	    ACPI_ASUS_WMI_MGMT_GUID)) {
349 		device_printf(dev,
350 		    "WMI device does not provide the ASUS management GUID\n");
351 		return (EINVAL);
352 	}
353 
354 	/* Find proper DSTS method. */
355 	sc->dsts_id = ASUS_WMI_METHODID_DSTS;
356 next:
357 	for (i = 0; acpi_asus_wmi_sysctls[i].name != NULL; ++i) {
358 		dev_id = acpi_asus_wmi_sysctls[i].dev_id;
359 		if (acpi_wpi_asus_get_devstate(sc, dev_id, &val))
360 			continue;
361 		break;
362 	}
363 	if (acpi_asus_wmi_sysctls[i].name == NULL) {
364 		if (sc->dsts_id == ASUS_WMI_METHODID_DSTS) {
365 			sc->dsts_id = ASUS_WMI_METHODID_DSTS2;
366 			goto next;
367 		} else {
368 			device_printf(dev, "Can not detect DSTS method ID\n");
369 			return (EINVAL);
370 		}
371 	}
372 
373 	/* Find proper and attach to notufy GUID. */
374 	if (ACPI_WMI_PROVIDES_GUID_STRING(sc->wmi_dev,
375 	    ACPI_ASUS_WMI_EVENT_GUID))
376 		sc->notify_guid = ACPI_ASUS_WMI_EVENT_GUID;
377 	else if (ACPI_WMI_PROVIDES_GUID_STRING(sc->wmi_dev,
378 	    ACPI_EEEPC_WMI_EVENT_GUID))
379 		sc->notify_guid = ACPI_EEEPC_WMI_EVENT_GUID;
380 	else
381 		sc->notify_guid = NULL;
382 	if (sc->notify_guid != NULL) {
383 		if (ACPI_WMI_INSTALL_EVENT_HANDLER(sc->wmi_dev,
384 		    sc->notify_guid, acpi_asus_wmi_notify, dev))
385 			sc->notify_guid = NULL;
386 	}
387 	if (sc->notify_guid == NULL)
388 		device_printf(dev, "Could not install event handler!\n");
389 
390 	/* Initialize. */
391 	if (!acpi_asus_wmi_evaluate_method(sc->wmi_dev,
392 	    ASUS_WMI_METHODID_INIT, 0, 0, &val) && bootverbose)
393 		device_printf(dev, "Initialization: %#x\n", val);
394 	if (!acpi_asus_wmi_evaluate_method(sc->wmi_dev,
395 	    ASUS_WMI_METHODID_SPEC, 0, 0x9, &val) && bootverbose)
396 		device_printf(dev, "WMI BIOS version: %d.%d\n",
397 		    val >> 16, val & 0xFF);
398 	if (!acpi_asus_wmi_evaluate_method(sc->wmi_dev,
399 	    ASUS_WMI_METHODID_SFUN, 0, 0, &val) && bootverbose)
400 		device_printf(dev, "SFUN value: %#x\n", val);
401 
402 	ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(asus_wmi);
403 
404 	sc->sysctl_ctx = device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev);
405 	sc->sysctl_tree = device_get_sysctl_tree(dev);
406 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(sc->sysctl_ctx,
407 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->sysctl_tree), OID_AUTO,
408 	    "handle_keys", CTLFLAG_RW, &sc->handle_keys,
409 	    0, "Handle some hardware keys inside the driver");
410 	for (i = 0; acpi_asus_wmi_sysctls[i].name != NULL; ++i) {
411 		dev_id = acpi_asus_wmi_sysctls[i].dev_id;
412 		if (acpi_wpi_asus_get_devstate(sc, dev_id, &val))
413 			continue;
414 		switch (dev_id) {
415 		case ASUS_WMI_DEVID_THERMAL_CTRL:
416 		case ASUS_WMI_DEVID_PROCESSOR_STATE:
417 		case ASUS_WMI_DEVID_FAN_CTRL:
418 		case ASUS_WMI_DEVID_BRIGHTNESS:
419 			if (val == 0)
420 				continue;
421 			break;
422 		default:
423 			if ((val & ASUS_WMI_DSTS_PRESENCE_BIT) == 0)
424 				continue;
425 			break;
426 		}
427 
428 		if (acpi_asus_wmi_sysctls[i].flag_rdonly != 0) {
429 			SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(sc->sysctl_ctx,
430 			    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->sysctl_tree), OID_AUTO,
431 			    acpi_asus_wmi_sysctls[i].name,
432 			    CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT,
433 			    sc, i, acpi_asus_wmi_sysctl, "I",
434 			    acpi_asus_wmi_sysctls[i].description);
435 		} else {
436 			SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(sc->sysctl_ctx,
437 			    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->sysctl_tree), OID_AUTO,
438 			    acpi_asus_wmi_sysctls[i].name,
439 			    CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT,
440 			    sc, i, acpi_asus_wmi_sysctl, "I",
441 			    acpi_asus_wmi_sysctls[i].description);
442 		}
443 	}
444 	ACPI_SERIAL_END(asus_wmi);
445 
446 	return (0);
447 }
448 
449 static int
450 acpi_asus_wmi_detach(device_t dev)
451 {
452 	struct acpi_asus_wmi_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
453 
454 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t) __func__);
455 
456 	if (sc->notify_guid)
457 		ACPI_WMI_REMOVE_EVENT_HANDLER(dev, sc->notify_guid);
458 
459 	return (0);
460 }
461 
462 static int
463 acpi_asus_wmi_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
464 {
465 	struct acpi_asus_wmi_softc	*sc;
466 	int			arg;
467 	int			oldarg;
468 	int			error = 0;
469 	int			function;
470 	int			dev_id;
471 
472 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
473 
474 	sc = (struct acpi_asus_wmi_softc *)oidp->oid_arg1;
475 	function = oidp->oid_arg2;
476 	dev_id = acpi_asus_wmi_sysctls[function].dev_id;
477 
478 	ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(asus_wmi);
479 	arg = acpi_asus_wmi_sysctl_get(sc, dev_id);
480 	oldarg = arg;
481 	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &arg, 0, req);
482 	if (!error && req->newptr != NULL)
483 		error = acpi_asus_wmi_sysctl_set(sc, dev_id, arg, oldarg);
484 	ACPI_SERIAL_END(asus_wmi);
485 
486 	return (error);
487 }
488 
489 static int
490 acpi_asus_wmi_sysctl_get(struct acpi_asus_wmi_softc *sc, int dev_id)
491 {
492 	UINT32	val = 0;
493 
494 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
495 	ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(asus_wmi);
496 
497 	acpi_wpi_asus_get_devstate(sc, dev_id, &val);
498 
499 	switch(dev_id) {
500 	case ASUS_WMI_DEVID_THERMAL_CTRL:
501 		val = (val - 2731 + 5) / 10;
502 		break;
503 	case ASUS_WMI_DEVID_PROCESSOR_STATE:
504 	case ASUS_WMI_DEVID_FAN_CTRL:
505 		break;
506 	case ASUS_WMI_DEVID_BRIGHTNESS:
507 		val &= ASUS_WMI_DSTS_BRIGHTNESS_MASK;
508 		break;
509 	case ASUS_WMI_DEVID_KBD_BACKLIGHT:
510 		val &= 0x7;
511 		break;
512 	default:
513 		if (val & ASUS_WMI_DSTS_UNKNOWN_BIT)
514 			val = -1;
515 		else
516 			val = !!(val & ASUS_WMI_DSTS_STATUS_BIT);
517 		break;
518 	}
519 
520 	return (val);
521 }
522 
523 static int
524 acpi_asus_wmi_sysctl_set(struct acpi_asus_wmi_softc *sc, int dev_id, int arg, int oldarg)
525 {
526 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__);
527 	ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(asus_wmi);
528 
529 	switch(dev_id) {
530 	case ASUS_WMI_DEVID_KBD_BACKLIGHT:
531 		arg = min(0x7, arg);
532 		if (arg != 0)
533 			arg |= 0x80;
534 		break;
535 	}
536 
537 	acpi_wpi_asus_set_devstate(sc, dev_id, arg, NULL);
538 
539 	return (0);
540 }
541 
542 static __inline void
543 acpi_asus_wmi_free_buffer(ACPI_BUFFER* buf) {
544 	if (buf && buf->Pointer) {
545 		AcpiOsFree(buf->Pointer);
546 	}
547 }
548 
549 static void
550 acpi_asus_wmi_notify(ACPI_HANDLE h, UINT32 notify, void *context)
551 {
552 	device_t dev = context;
553 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32((char *)(uintptr_t)__func__, notify);
554 	UINT32 val;
555 	int code = 0;
556 
557 	struct acpi_asus_wmi_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
558 	ACPI_BUFFER response = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
559 	ACPI_OBJECT *obj;
560 	ACPI_WMI_GET_EVENT_DATA(sc->wmi_dev, notify, &response);
561 	obj = (ACPI_OBJECT*) response.Pointer;
562 	if (obj && obj->Type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
563 		code = obj->Integer.Value;
564 		acpi_UserNotify("ASUS", ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
565 		    code);
566 	}
567 	if (code && sc->handle_keys) {
568 		/* Keyboard backlight control. */
569 		if (code == 0xc4 || code == 0xc5) {
570 			acpi_wpi_asus_get_devstate(sc,
571 			    ASUS_WMI_DEVID_KBD_BACKLIGHT, &val);
572 			val &= 0x7;
573 			if (code == 0xc4) {
574 				if (val < 0x7)
575 					val++;
576 			} else if (val > 0)
577 				val--;
578 			if (val != 0)
579 				val |= 0x80;
580 			acpi_wpi_asus_set_devstate(sc,
581 			    ASUS_WMI_DEVID_KBD_BACKLIGHT, val, NULL);
582 		}
583 		/* Touchpad control. */
584 		if (code == 0x6b) {
585 			acpi_wpi_asus_get_devstate(sc,
586 			    ASUS_WMI_DEVID_TOUCHPAD, &val);
587 			val = !(val & 1);
588 			acpi_wpi_asus_set_devstate(sc,
589 			    ASUS_WMI_DEVID_TOUCHPAD, val, NULL);
590 		}
591 	}
592 	acpi_asus_wmi_free_buffer(&response);
593 }
594 
595 static int
596 acpi_asus_wmi_evaluate_method(device_t wmi_dev, int method,
597     UINT32 arg0, UINT32 arg1, UINT32 *retval)
598 {
599 	UINT32		params[2] = { arg0, arg1 };
600 	UINT32		result;
601 	ACPI_OBJECT	*obj;
602 	ACPI_BUFFER	in = { sizeof(params), &params };
603 	ACPI_BUFFER	out = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
604 
605 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(ACPI_WMI_EVALUATE_CALL(wmi_dev,
606 	    ACPI_ASUS_WMI_MGMT_GUID, 1, method, &in, &out))) {
607 		acpi_asus_wmi_free_buffer(&out);
608 		return (-EINVAL);
609 	}
610 	obj = out.Pointer;
611 	if (obj && obj->Type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
612 		result = (UINT32) obj->Integer.Value;
613 	else
614 		result = 0;
615 	acpi_asus_wmi_free_buffer(&out);
616 	if (retval)
617 		*retval = result;
618 	return (result == ASUS_WMI_UNSUPPORTED_METHOD ? -ENODEV : 0);
619 }
620 
621 static int
622 acpi_wpi_asus_get_devstate(struct acpi_asus_wmi_softc *sc,
623     UINT32 dev_id, UINT32 *retval)
624 {
625 
626 	return (acpi_asus_wmi_evaluate_method(sc->wmi_dev,
627 	    sc->dsts_id, dev_id, 0, retval));
628 }
629 
630 static int
631 acpi_wpi_asus_set_devstate(struct acpi_asus_wmi_softc *sc,
632     UINT32 dev_id, UINT32 ctrl_param, UINT32 *retval)
633 {
634 
635 	return (acpi_asus_wmi_evaluate_method(sc->wmi_dev,
636 	    ASUS_WMI_METHODID_DEVS, dev_id, ctrl_param, retval));
637 }
638