xref: /freebsd/sys/ddb/db_sym.c (revision 9336e0699bda8a301cd2bfa37106b6ec5e32012e)
1 /*-
2  * Mach Operating System
3  * Copyright (c) 1991,1990 Carnegie Mellon University
4  * All Rights Reserved.
5  *
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
7  * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
8  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
9  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
10  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
11  *
12  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS
13  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
14  * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
15  *
16  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
17  *
18  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
19  *  School of Computer Science
20  *  Carnegie Mellon University
21  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
22  *
23  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
24  * rights to redistribute these changes.
25  */
26 /*
27  * 	Author: David B. Golub, Carnegie Mellon University
28  *	Date:	7/90
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
33 
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/systm.h>
36 
37 #include <ddb/ddb.h>
38 #include <ddb/db_sym.h>
39 
40 #include <opt_ddb.h>
41 
42 /*
43  * Multiple symbol tables
44  */
45 #ifndef MAXNOSYMTABS
46 #define	MAXNOSYMTABS	3	/* mach, ux, emulator */
47 #endif
48 
49 static db_symtab_t	db_symtabs[MAXNOSYMTABS] = {{0,},};
50 static int db_nsymtab = 0;
51 
52 static db_symtab_t	*db_last_symtab; /* where last symbol was found */
53 
54 static c_db_sym_t	db_lookup( const char *symstr);
55 static char		*db_qualify(c_db_sym_t sym, char *symtabname);
56 static boolean_t	db_symbol_is_ambiguous(c_db_sym_t sym);
57 static boolean_t	db_line_at_pc(c_db_sym_t, char **, int *, db_expr_t);
58 
59 /*
60  * Add symbol table, with given name, to list of symbol tables.
61  */
62 void
63 db_add_symbol_table(start, end, name, ref)
64 	char *start;
65 	char *end;
66 	char *name;
67 	char *ref;
68 {
69 	if (db_nsymtab >= MAXNOSYMTABS) {
70 		printf ("No slots left for %s symbol table", name);
71 		panic ("db_sym.c: db_add_symbol_table");
72 	}
73 
74 	db_symtabs[db_nsymtab].start = start;
75 	db_symtabs[db_nsymtab].end = end;
76 	db_symtabs[db_nsymtab].name = name;
77 	db_symtabs[db_nsymtab].private = ref;
78 	db_nsymtab++;
79 }
80 
81 /*
82  *  db_qualify("vm_map", "ux") returns "unix:vm_map".
83  *
84  *  Note: return value points to static data whose content is
85  *  overwritten by each call... but in practice this seems okay.
86  */
87 static char *
88 db_qualify(sym, symtabname)
89 	c_db_sym_t	sym;
90 	register char	*symtabname;
91 {
92 	const char	*symname;
93 	static char     tmp[256];
94 
95 	db_symbol_values(sym, &symname, 0);
96 	snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%s:%s", symtabname, symname);
97 	return tmp;
98 }
99 
100 
101 boolean_t
102 db_eqname(src, dst, c)
103 	const char *src;
104 	const char *dst;
105 	int c;
106 {
107 	if (!strcmp(src, dst))
108 	    return (TRUE);
109 	if (src[0] == c)
110 	    return (!strcmp(src+1,dst));
111 	return (FALSE);
112 }
113 
114 boolean_t
115 db_value_of_name(name, valuep)
116 	const char	*name;
117 	db_expr_t	*valuep;
118 {
119 	c_db_sym_t	sym;
120 
121 	sym = db_lookup(name);
122 	if (sym == C_DB_SYM_NULL)
123 	    return (FALSE);
124 	db_symbol_values(sym, &name, valuep);
125 	return (TRUE);
126 }
127 
128 
129 /*
130  * Lookup a symbol.
131  * If the symbol has a qualifier (e.g., ux:vm_map),
132  * then only the specified symbol table will be searched;
133  * otherwise, all symbol tables will be searched.
134  */
135 static c_db_sym_t
136 db_lookup(symstr)
137 	const char *symstr;
138 {
139 	c_db_sym_t sp;
140 	register int i;
141 	int symtab_start = 0;
142 	int symtab_end = db_nsymtab;
143 	register const char *cp;
144 
145 	/*
146 	 * Look for, remove, and remember any symbol table specifier.
147 	 */
148 	for (cp = symstr; *cp; cp++) {
149 		if (*cp == ':') {
150 			for (i = 0; i < db_nsymtab; i++) {
151 				int n = strlen(db_symtabs[i].name);
152 
153 				if (
154 				    n == (cp - symstr) &&
155 				    strncmp(symstr, db_symtabs[i].name, n) == 0
156 				) {
157 					symtab_start = i;
158 					symtab_end = i + 1;
159 					break;
160 				}
161 			}
162 			if (i == db_nsymtab) {
163 				db_error("invalid symbol table name");
164 			}
165 			symstr = cp+1;
166 		}
167 	}
168 
169 	/*
170 	 * Look in the specified set of symbol tables.
171 	 * Return on first match.
172 	 */
173 	for (i = symtab_start; i < symtab_end; i++) {
174 		sp = X_db_lookup(&db_symtabs[i], symstr);
175 		if (sp) {
176 			db_last_symtab = &db_symtabs[i];
177 			return sp;
178 		}
179 	}
180 	return 0;
181 }
182 
183 /*
184  * If TRUE, check across symbol tables for multiple occurrences
185  * of a name.  Might slow things down quite a bit.
186  */
187 static volatile boolean_t db_qualify_ambiguous_names = FALSE;
188 
189 /*
190  * Does this symbol name appear in more than one symbol table?
191  * Used by db_symbol_values to decide whether to qualify a symbol.
192  */
193 static boolean_t
194 db_symbol_is_ambiguous(sym)
195 	c_db_sym_t	sym;
196 {
197 	const char	*sym_name;
198 	register int	i;
199 	register
200 	boolean_t	found_once = FALSE;
201 
202 	if (!db_qualify_ambiguous_names)
203 		return FALSE;
204 
205 	db_symbol_values(sym, &sym_name, 0);
206 	for (i = 0; i < db_nsymtab; i++) {
207 		if (X_db_lookup(&db_symtabs[i], sym_name)) {
208 			if (found_once)
209 				return TRUE;
210 			found_once = TRUE;
211 		}
212 	}
213 	return FALSE;
214 }
215 
216 /*
217  * Find the closest symbol to val, and return its name
218  * and the difference between val and the symbol found.
219  */
220 c_db_sym_t
221 db_search_symbol( val, strategy, offp)
222 	register db_addr_t	val;
223 	db_strategy_t		strategy;
224 	db_expr_t		*offp;
225 {
226 	register
227 	unsigned int	diff;
228 	size_t		newdiff;
229 	register int	i;
230 	c_db_sym_t	ret = C_DB_SYM_NULL, sym;
231 
232 	newdiff = diff = ~0;
233 	for (i = 0; i < db_nsymtab; i++) {
234 	    sym = X_db_search_symbol(&db_symtabs[i], val, strategy, &newdiff);
235 	    if (newdiff < diff) {
236 		db_last_symtab = &db_symtabs[i];
237 		diff = newdiff;
238 		ret = sym;
239 	    }
240 	}
241 	*offp = diff;
242 	return ret;
243 }
244 
245 /*
246  * Return name and value of a symbol
247  */
248 void
249 db_symbol_values(sym, namep, valuep)
250 	c_db_sym_t	sym;
251 	const char	**namep;
252 	db_expr_t	*valuep;
253 {
254 	db_expr_t	value;
255 
256 	if (sym == DB_SYM_NULL) {
257 		*namep = 0;
258 		return;
259 	}
260 
261 	X_db_symbol_values(db_last_symtab, sym, namep, &value);
262 
263 	if (db_symbol_is_ambiguous(sym))
264 		*namep = db_qualify(sym, db_last_symtab->name);
265 	if (valuep)
266 		*valuep = value;
267 }
268 
269 
270 /*
271  * Print a the closest symbol to value
272  *
273  * After matching the symbol according to the given strategy
274  * we print it in the name+offset format, provided the symbol's
275  * value is close enough (eg smaller than db_maxoff).
276  * We also attempt to print [filename:linenum] when applicable
277  * (eg for procedure names).
278  *
279  * If we could not find a reasonable name+offset representation,
280  * then we just print the value in hex.  Small values might get
281  * bogus symbol associations, e.g. 3 might get some absolute
282  * value like _INCLUDE_VERSION or something, therefore we do
283  * not accept symbols whose value is "small" (and use plain hex).
284  */
285 
286 db_expr_t	db_maxoff = 0x10000;
287 
288 void
289 db_printsym(off, strategy)
290 	db_expr_t	off;
291 	db_strategy_t	strategy;
292 {
293 	db_expr_t	d;
294 	char 		*filename;
295 	const char	*name;
296 	db_expr_t	value;
297 	int 		linenum;
298 	c_db_sym_t	cursym;
299 
300 	cursym = db_search_symbol(off, strategy, &d);
301 	db_symbol_values(cursym, &name, &value);
302 	if (name == 0)
303 		value = off;
304 	if (value >= DB_SMALL_VALUE_MIN && value <= DB_SMALL_VALUE_MAX) {
305 		db_printf("%+#lr", (long)off);
306 		return;
307 	}
308 	if (name == 0 || d >= (unsigned long)db_maxoff) {
309 		db_printf("%#lr", (unsigned long)off);
310 		return;
311 	}
312 #ifdef DDB_NUMSYM
313 	db_printf("%#lr = %s", (unsigned long)off, name);
314 #else
315 	db_printf("%s", name);
316 #endif
317 	if (d)
318 		db_printf("+%+#lr", (long)d);
319 	if (strategy == DB_STGY_PROC) {
320 		if (db_line_at_pc(cursym, &filename, &linenum, off))
321 			db_printf(" [%s:%d]", filename, linenum);
322 	}
323 }
324 
325 static boolean_t
326 db_line_at_pc( sym, filename, linenum, pc)
327 	c_db_sym_t	sym;
328 	char		**filename;
329 	int		*linenum;
330 	db_expr_t	pc;
331 {
332 	return X_db_line_at_pc( db_last_symtab, sym, filename, linenum, pc);
333 }
334 
335 int
336 db_sym_numargs(sym, nargp, argnames)
337 	c_db_sym_t	sym;
338 	int		*nargp;
339 	char		**argnames;
340 {
341 	return X_db_sym_numargs(db_last_symtab, sym, nargp, argnames);
342 }
343