xref: /freebsd/sys/ddb/db_break.c (revision 6fa42b91ca3f481912af98c4d49c44507eb1b8e1)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT-CMU
3  *
4  * Mach Operating System
5  * Copyright (c) 1991,1990 Carnegie Mellon University
6  * All Rights Reserved.
7  *
8  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
9  * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
10  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
11  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
12  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
13  *
14  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS
15  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
16  * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17  *
18  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
19  *
20  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
21  *  School of Computer Science
22  *  Carnegie Mellon University
23  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
24  *
25  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
26  * rights to redistribute these changes.
27  *
28  */
29 /*
30  *	Author: David B. Golub, Carnegie Mellon University
31  *	Date:	7/90
32  */
33 /*
34  * Breakpoints.
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/kdb.h>
40 
41 #include <vm/vm.h>
42 #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
43 
44 #include <machine/kdb.h>
45 
46 #include <ddb/ddb.h>
47 #include <ddb/db_break.h>
48 #include <ddb/db_access.h>
49 #include <ddb/db_sym.h>
50 
51 struct db_breakpoint_type {
52 	db_breakpoint_t		db_next_free_breakpoint;
53 	db_breakpoint_t		db_breakpoint_limit;
54 	db_breakpoint_t		db_free_breakpoints;
55 	db_breakpoint_t		db_breakpoint_list;
56 };
57 
58 #define	NBREAKPOINTS	100
59 static struct db_breakpoint	db_break_table[NBREAKPOINTS];
60 
61 static struct db_breakpoint_type db_breakpoint = {
62 	.db_next_free_breakpoint = &db_break_table[0],
63 	.db_breakpoint_limit = &db_break_table[NBREAKPOINTS],
64 	.db_free_breakpoints = NULL,
65 	.db_breakpoint_list = NULL,
66 };
67 
68 #ifdef HAS_HW_BREAKPOINT
69 static struct db_breakpoint	db_hbreak_table[NHBREAKPOINTS];
70 
71 static struct db_breakpoint_type db_hbreakpoint = {
72 	.db_next_free_breakpoint = &db_hbreak_table[0],
73 	.db_breakpoint_limit = &db_hbreak_table[NHBREAKPOINTS],
74 	.db_free_breakpoints = NULL,
75 	.db_breakpoint_list = NULL,
76 };
77 #endif
78 
79 static db_breakpoint_t	db_breakpoint_alloc(
80 	struct db_breakpoint_type *bkpt_type);
81 static void	db_breakpoint_free(struct db_breakpoint_type *bkpt_typ,
82 	db_breakpoint_t bkpt);
83 static void	db_delete_breakpoint(struct db_breakpoint_type *bkpt_type,
84 	vm_map_t map, db_addr_t addr);
85 static db_breakpoint_t	db_find_breakpoint(struct db_breakpoint_type *bkpt_type,
86 	vm_map_t map, db_addr_t addr);
87 static void	db_list_breakpoints(void);
88 static bool	db_set_breakpoint(struct db_breakpoint_type *bkpt_type,
89 	vm_map_t map, db_addr_t addr, int count);
90 
91 static db_breakpoint_t
92 db_breakpoint_alloc(struct db_breakpoint_type *bkpt_type)
93 {
94 	register db_breakpoint_t	bkpt;
95 
96 	if ((bkpt = bkpt_type->db_free_breakpoints) != 0) {
97 	    bkpt_type->db_free_breakpoints = bkpt->link;
98 	    return (bkpt);
99 	}
100 	if (bkpt_type->db_next_free_breakpoint ==
101 	    bkpt_type->db_breakpoint_limit) {
102 	    db_printf("All breakpoints used.\n");
103 	    return (0);
104 	}
105 	bkpt = bkpt_type->db_next_free_breakpoint;
106 	bkpt_type->db_next_free_breakpoint++;
107 
108 	return (bkpt);
109 }
110 
111 static void
112 db_breakpoint_free(struct db_breakpoint_type *bkpt_type, db_breakpoint_t bkpt)
113 {
114 	bkpt->link = bkpt_type->db_free_breakpoints;
115 	bkpt_type->db_free_breakpoints = bkpt;
116 }
117 
118 static bool
119 db_set_breakpoint(struct db_breakpoint_type *bkpt_type, vm_map_t map,
120     db_addr_t addr, int count)
121 {
122 	register db_breakpoint_t	bkpt;
123 
124 	if (db_find_breakpoint(bkpt_type, map, addr)) {
125 	    db_printf("Already set.\n");
126 	    return (false);
127 	}
128 
129 	bkpt = db_breakpoint_alloc(bkpt_type);
130 	if (bkpt == 0) {
131 	    db_printf("Too many breakpoints.\n");
132 	    return (false);
133 	}
134 
135 	bkpt->map = map;
136 	bkpt->address = addr;
137 	bkpt->flags = 0;
138 	bkpt->init_count = count;
139 	bkpt->count = count;
140 
141 	bkpt->link = bkpt_type->db_breakpoint_list;
142 	bkpt_type->db_breakpoint_list = bkpt;
143 
144 	return (true);
145 }
146 
147 static void
148 db_delete_breakpoint(struct db_breakpoint_type *bkpt_type, vm_map_t map,
149     db_addr_t addr)
150 {
151 	register db_breakpoint_t	bkpt;
152 	register db_breakpoint_t	*prev;
153 
154 	for (prev = &bkpt_type->db_breakpoint_list;
155 	     (bkpt = *prev) != 0;
156 	     prev = &bkpt->link) {
157 	    if (db_map_equal(bkpt->map, map) &&
158 		(bkpt->address == addr)) {
159 		*prev = bkpt->link;
160 		break;
161 	    }
162 	}
163 	if (bkpt == 0) {
164 	    db_printf("Not set.\n");
165 	    return;
166 	}
167 
168 	db_breakpoint_free(bkpt_type, bkpt);
169 }
170 
171 static db_breakpoint_t
172 db_find_breakpoint(struct db_breakpoint_type *bkpt_type, vm_map_t map,
173     db_addr_t addr)
174 {
175 	register db_breakpoint_t	bkpt;
176 
177 	for (bkpt = bkpt_type->db_breakpoint_list;
178 	     bkpt != 0;
179 	     bkpt = bkpt->link)
180 	{
181 	    if (db_map_equal(bkpt->map, map) &&
182 		(bkpt->address == addr))
183 		return (bkpt);
184 	}
185 	return (0);
186 }
187 
188 db_breakpoint_t
189 db_find_breakpoint_here(db_addr_t addr)
190 {
191 	db_breakpoint_t bkpt;
192 
193 	bkpt = db_find_breakpoint(&db_breakpoint, db_map_addr(addr), addr);
194 #ifdef HAS_HW_BREAKPOINT
195 	if (bkpt == NULL)
196 		bkpt = db_find_breakpoint(&db_hbreakpoint, db_map_addr(addr),
197 		    addr);
198 #endif
199 
200 	return (bkpt);
201 }
202 
203 static bool	db_breakpoints_inserted = true;
204 
205 #ifndef BKPT_WRITE
206 #define	BKPT_WRITE(addr, storage)				\
207 do {								\
208 	*storage = db_get_value(addr, BKPT_SIZE, false);	\
209 	db_put_value(addr, BKPT_SIZE, BKPT_SET(*storage));	\
210 } while (0)
211 #endif
212 
213 #ifndef BKPT_CLEAR
214 #define	BKPT_CLEAR(addr, storage) \
215 	db_put_value(addr, BKPT_SIZE, *storage)
216 #endif
217 
218 /*
219  * Set software breakpoints.
220  */
221 void
222 db_set_breakpoints(void)
223 {
224 	register db_breakpoint_t	bkpt;
225 
226 	if (!db_breakpoints_inserted) {
227 		for (bkpt = db_breakpoint.db_breakpoint_list;
228 		     bkpt != 0;
229 		     bkpt = bkpt->link)
230 			if (db_map_current(bkpt->map)) {
231 				BKPT_WRITE(bkpt->address, &bkpt->bkpt_inst);
232 			}
233 		db_breakpoints_inserted = true;
234 	}
235 }
236 
237 /*
238  * Clean software breakpoints.
239  */
240 void
241 db_clear_breakpoints(void)
242 {
243 	register db_breakpoint_t	bkpt;
244 
245 	if (db_breakpoints_inserted) {
246 		for (bkpt = db_breakpoint.db_breakpoint_list;
247 		     bkpt != 0;
248 		     bkpt = bkpt->link)
249 			if (db_map_current(bkpt->map)) {
250 				BKPT_CLEAR(bkpt->address, &bkpt->bkpt_inst);
251 			}
252 		db_breakpoints_inserted = false;
253 	}
254 }
255 
256 /*
257  * List software breakpoints.
258  */
259 static void
260 db_list_breakpoints(void)
261 {
262 	register db_breakpoint_t	bkpt;
263 
264 	if (db_breakpoint.db_breakpoint_list == 0) {
265 	    db_printf("No breakpoints set\n");
266 	    return;
267 	}
268 
269 	db_printf(" Map      Count    Address\n");
270 	for (bkpt = db_breakpoint.db_breakpoint_list;
271 	     bkpt != 0;
272 	     bkpt = bkpt->link) {
273 	    db_printf("%s%8p %5d    ",
274 		      db_map_current(bkpt->map) ? "*" : " ",
275 		      (void *)bkpt->map, bkpt->init_count);
276 	    db_printsym(bkpt->address, DB_STGY_PROC);
277 	    db_printf("\n");
278 	}
279 }
280 
281 /*
282  * Delete software breakpoint
283  */
284 /*ARGSUSED*/
285 void
286 db_delete_cmd(db_expr_t addr, bool have_addr, db_expr_t count, char *modif)
287 {
288 	db_delete_breakpoint(&db_breakpoint, db_map_addr(addr),
289 	    (db_addr_t)addr);
290 }
291 
292 /*
293  * Set software breakpoint with skip count
294  */
295 /*ARGSUSED*/
296 void
297 db_breakpoint_cmd(db_expr_t addr, bool have_addr, db_expr_t count, char *modif)
298 {
299 	if (count == -1)
300 	    count = 1;
301 
302 	db_set_breakpoint(&db_breakpoint, db_map_addr(addr), (db_addr_t)addr,
303 	    count);
304 }
305 
306 #ifdef HAS_HW_BREAKPOINT
307 /*
308  * Delete hardware breakpoint
309  */
310 void
311 db_deletehbreak_cmd(db_expr_t addr, bool have_addr, db_expr_t count,
312     char *modif)
313 {
314 	if (count == -1)
315 	    count = 1;
316 
317 	if (kdb_cpu_clr_breakpoint(addr) != 0) {
318 		db_printf("hardware breakpoint could not be delete\n");
319 		return;
320 	}
321 
322 	db_delete_breakpoint(&db_hbreakpoint, db_map_addr(addr),
323 	    (db_addr_t)addr);
324 }
325 
326 /*
327  * Set hardware breakpoint
328  */
329 void
330 db_hbreakpoint_cmd(db_expr_t addr, bool have_addr, db_expr_t count, char *modif)
331 {
332 	if (count == -1)
333 	    count = 1;
334 
335 	if (!db_set_breakpoint(&db_hbreakpoint, db_map_addr(addr),
336 	    (db_addr_t)addr, count))
337 		return;
338 
339 	if (kdb_cpu_set_breakpoint(addr) != 0) {
340 		db_printf("hardware breakpoint could not be set\n");
341 		db_delete_breakpoint(&db_hbreakpoint, db_map_addr(addr),
342 		    (db_addr_t)addr);
343 	}
344 }
345 #endif
346 
347 /* list breakpoints */
348 void
349 db_listbreak_cmd(db_expr_t dummy1, bool dummy2, db_expr_t dummy3, char *dummy4)
350 {
351 	db_list_breakpoints();
352 #ifdef HAS_HW_BREAKPOINT
353 	db_md_list_breakpoints();
354 #endif
355 }
356 
357 /*
358  *	We want ddb to be usable before most of the kernel has been
359  *	initialized.  In particular, current_thread() or kernel_map
360  *	(or both) may be null.
361  */
362 
363 bool
364 db_map_equal(vm_map_t map1, vm_map_t map2)
365 {
366 	return ((map1 == map2) ||
367 		((map1 == NULL) && (map2 == kernel_map)) ||
368 		((map1 == kernel_map) && (map2 == NULL)));
369 }
370 
371 bool
372 db_map_current(vm_map_t map)
373 {
374 #if 0
375 	thread_t	thread;
376 
377 	return ((map == NULL) ||
378 		(map == kernel_map) ||
379 		(((thread = current_thread()) != NULL) &&
380 		 (map == thread->task->map)));
381 #else
382 	return (true);
383 #endif
384 }
385 
386 vm_map_t
387 db_map_addr(vm_offset_t addr)
388 {
389 #if 0
390 	thread_t	thread;
391 
392 	/*
393 	 *	We want to return kernel_map for all
394 	 *	non-user addresses, even when debugging
395 	 *	kernel tasks with their own maps.
396 	 */
397 
398 	if ((VM_MIN_ADDRESS <= addr) &&
399 	    (addr < VM_MAX_ADDRESS) &&
400 	    ((thread = current_thread()) != NULL))
401 	    return thread->task->map;
402 	else
403 #endif
404 	    return kernel_map;
405 }
406