xref: /freebsd/sys/crypto/rijndael/rijndael-api-fst.c (revision e91afc1cda50cbcb8fffa3f52cc0f8c595a392a3)
1 /*	$KAME: rijndael-api-fst.c,v 1.10 2001/05/27 09:34:18 itojun Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * rijndael-api-fst.c   v2.3   April '2000
5  *
6  * Optimised ANSI C code
7  *
8  * authors: v1.0: Antoon Bosselaers
9  *          v2.0: Vincent Rijmen
10  *          v2.1: Vincent Rijmen
11  *          v2.2: Vincent Rijmen
12  *          v2.3: Paulo Barreto
13  *          v2.4: Vincent Rijmen
14  *
15  * This code is placed in the public domain.
16  */
17 
18 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
19 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
20 
21 #include <sys/param.h>
22 #ifdef _KERNEL
23 #include <sys/systm.h>
24 #else
25 #include <string.h>
26 #endif
27 
28 #include <crypto/rijndael/rijndael_local.h>
29 #include <crypto/rijndael/rijndael-api-fst.h>
30 
31 #ifndef TRUE
32 #define TRUE 1
33 #endif
34 
35 typedef u_int8_t	BYTE;
36 
37 int rijndael_makeKey(keyInstance *key, BYTE direction, int keyLen,
38 	const char *keyMaterial) {
39 	u_int8_t cipherKey[RIJNDAEL_MAXKB];
40 
41 	if (key == NULL) {
42 		return BAD_KEY_INSTANCE;
43 	}
44 
45 	if ((direction == DIR_ENCRYPT) || (direction == DIR_DECRYPT)) {
46 		key->direction = direction;
47 	} else {
48 		return BAD_KEY_DIR;
49 	}
50 
51 	if ((keyLen == 128) || (keyLen == 192) || (keyLen == 256)) {
52 		key->keyLen = keyLen;
53 	} else {
54 		return BAD_KEY_MAT;
55 	}
56 
57 	if (keyMaterial != NULL) {
58 		memcpy(key->keyMaterial, keyMaterial, keyLen/8);
59 	}
60 
61 	/* initialize key schedule: */
62 	memcpy(cipherKey, key->keyMaterial, keyLen/8);
63 	if (direction == DIR_ENCRYPT) {
64 		key->Nr = rijndaelKeySetupEnc(key->rk, cipherKey, keyLen);
65 	} else {
66 		key->Nr = rijndaelKeySetupDec(key->rk, cipherKey, keyLen);
67 	}
68 	rijndaelKeySetupEnc(key->ek, cipherKey, keyLen);
69 	return TRUE;
70 }
71 
72 int rijndael_cipherInit(cipherInstance *cipher, BYTE mode, char *IV) {
73 	if ((mode == MODE_ECB) || (mode == MODE_CBC) || (mode == MODE_CFB1)) {
74 		cipher->mode = mode;
75 	} else {
76 		return BAD_CIPHER_MODE;
77 	}
78 	if (IV != NULL) {
79 		memcpy(cipher->IV, IV, RIJNDAEL_MAX_IV_SIZE);
80 	} else {
81 		memset(cipher->IV, 0, RIJNDAEL_MAX_IV_SIZE);
82 	}
83 	return TRUE;
84 }
85 
86 int rijndael_blockEncrypt(cipherInstance *cipher, keyInstance *key,
87 		const BYTE *input, int inputLen, BYTE *outBuffer) {
88 	int i, k, numBlocks;
89 	u_int8_t block[16], iv[4][4];
90 
91 	if (cipher == NULL ||
92 		key == NULL ||
93 		key->direction == DIR_DECRYPT) {
94 		return BAD_CIPHER_STATE;
95 	}
96 	if (input == NULL || inputLen <= 0) {
97 		return 0; /* nothing to do */
98 	}
99 
100 	numBlocks = inputLen/128;
101 
102 	switch (cipher->mode) {
103 	case MODE_ECB:
104 		for (i = numBlocks; i > 0; i--) {
105 			rijndaelEncrypt(key->rk, key->Nr, input, outBuffer);
106 			input += 16;
107 			outBuffer += 16;
108 		}
109 		break;
110 
111 	case MODE_CBC:
112 #if 1 /*STRICT_ALIGN*/
113 		memcpy(block, cipher->IV, 16);
114 		memcpy(iv, input, 16);
115 		((u_int32_t*)block)[0] ^= ((u_int32_t*)iv)[0];
116 		((u_int32_t*)block)[1] ^= ((u_int32_t*)iv)[1];
117 		((u_int32_t*)block)[2] ^= ((u_int32_t*)iv)[2];
118 		((u_int32_t*)block)[3] ^= ((u_int32_t*)iv)[3];
119 #else
120 		((u_int32_t*)block)[0] = ((u_int32_t*)cipher->IV)[0] ^ ((u_int32_t*)input)[0];
121 		((u_int32_t*)block)[1] = ((u_int32_t*)cipher->IV)[1] ^ ((u_int32_t*)input)[1];
122 		((u_int32_t*)block)[2] = ((u_int32_t*)cipher->IV)[2] ^ ((u_int32_t*)input)[2];
123 		((u_int32_t*)block)[3] = ((u_int32_t*)cipher->IV)[3] ^ ((u_int32_t*)input)[3];
124 #endif
125 		rijndaelEncrypt(key->rk, key->Nr, block, outBuffer);
126 		input += 16;
127 		for (i = numBlocks - 1; i > 0; i--) {
128 #if 1 /*STRICT_ALIGN*/
129 			memcpy(block, outBuffer, 16);
130 			memcpy(iv, input, 16);
131 			((u_int32_t*)block)[0] ^= ((u_int32_t*)iv)[0];
132 			((u_int32_t*)block)[1] ^= ((u_int32_t*)iv)[1];
133 			((u_int32_t*)block)[2] ^= ((u_int32_t*)iv)[2];
134 			((u_int32_t*)block)[3] ^= ((u_int32_t*)iv)[3];
135 #else
136 			((u_int32_t*)block)[0] = ((u_int32_t*)outBuffer)[0] ^ ((u_int32_t*)input)[0];
137 			((u_int32_t*)block)[1] = ((u_int32_t*)outBuffer)[1] ^ ((u_int32_t*)input)[1];
138 			((u_int32_t*)block)[2] = ((u_int32_t*)outBuffer)[2] ^ ((u_int32_t*)input)[2];
139 			((u_int32_t*)block)[3] = ((u_int32_t*)outBuffer)[3] ^ ((u_int32_t*)input)[3];
140 #endif
141 			outBuffer += 16;
142 			rijndaelEncrypt(key->rk, key->Nr, block, outBuffer);
143 			input += 16;
144 		}
145 		break;
146 
147 	case MODE_CFB1:
148 #if 1 /*STRICT_ALIGN*/
149 		memcpy(iv, cipher->IV, 16);
150 #else  /* !STRICT_ALIGN */
151 		*((u_int32_t*)iv[0]) = *((u_int32_t*)(cipher->IV   ));
152 		*((u_int32_t*)iv[1]) = *((u_int32_t*)(cipher->IV+ 4));
153 		*((u_int32_t*)iv[2]) = *((u_int32_t*)(cipher->IV+ 8));
154 		*((u_int32_t*)iv[3]) = *((u_int32_t*)(cipher->IV+12));
155 #endif /* ?STRICT_ALIGN */
156 		for (i = numBlocks; i > 0; i--) {
157 			for (k = 0; k < 128; k++) {
158 				*((u_int32_t*) block    ) = *((u_int32_t*)iv[0]);
159 				*((u_int32_t*)(block+ 4)) = *((u_int32_t*)iv[1]);
160 				*((u_int32_t*)(block+ 8)) = *((u_int32_t*)iv[2]);
161 				*((u_int32_t*)(block+12)) = *((u_int32_t*)iv[3]);
162 				rijndaelEncrypt(key->ek, key->Nr, block,
163 				    block);
164 				outBuffer[k/8] ^= (block[0] & 0x80) >> (k & 7);
165 				iv[0][0] = (iv[0][0] << 1) | (iv[0][1] >> 7);
166 				iv[0][1] = (iv[0][1] << 1) | (iv[0][2] >> 7);
167 				iv[0][2] = (iv[0][2] << 1) | (iv[0][3] >> 7);
168 				iv[0][3] = (iv[0][3] << 1) | (iv[1][0] >> 7);
169 				iv[1][0] = (iv[1][0] << 1) | (iv[1][1] >> 7);
170 				iv[1][1] = (iv[1][1] << 1) | (iv[1][2] >> 7);
171 				iv[1][2] = (iv[1][2] << 1) | (iv[1][3] >> 7);
172 				iv[1][3] = (iv[1][3] << 1) | (iv[2][0] >> 7);
173 				iv[2][0] = (iv[2][0] << 1) | (iv[2][1] >> 7);
174 				iv[2][1] = (iv[2][1] << 1) | (iv[2][2] >> 7);
175 				iv[2][2] = (iv[2][2] << 1) | (iv[2][3] >> 7);
176 				iv[2][3] = (iv[2][3] << 1) | (iv[3][0] >> 7);
177 				iv[3][0] = (iv[3][0] << 1) | (iv[3][1] >> 7);
178 				iv[3][1] = (iv[3][1] << 1) | (iv[3][2] >> 7);
179 				iv[3][2] = (iv[3][2] << 1) | (iv[3][3] >> 7);
180 				iv[3][3] = (iv[3][3] << 1) | ((outBuffer[k/8] >> (7-(k&7))) & 1);
181 			}
182 		}
183 		break;
184 
185 	default:
186 		return BAD_CIPHER_STATE;
187 	}
188 
189 	return 128*numBlocks;
190 }
191 
192 /**
193  * Encrypt data partitioned in octets, using RFC 2040-like padding.
194  *
195  * @param   input           data to be encrypted (octet sequence)
196  * @param   inputOctets		input length in octets (not bits)
197  * @param   outBuffer       encrypted output data
198  *
199  * @return	length in octets (not bits) of the encrypted output buffer.
200  */
201 int rijndael_padEncrypt(cipherInstance *cipher, keyInstance *key,
202 		const BYTE *input, int inputOctets, BYTE *outBuffer) {
203 	int i, numBlocks, padLen;
204 	u_int8_t block[16], *iv, *cp;
205 
206 	if (cipher == NULL ||
207 		key == NULL ||
208 		key->direction == DIR_DECRYPT) {
209 		return BAD_CIPHER_STATE;
210 	}
211 	if (input == NULL || inputOctets <= 0) {
212 		return 0; /* nothing to do */
213 	}
214 
215 	numBlocks = inputOctets/16;
216 
217 	switch (cipher->mode) {
218 	case MODE_ECB:
219 		for (i = numBlocks; i > 0; i--) {
220 			rijndaelEncrypt(key->rk, key->Nr, input, outBuffer);
221 			input += 16;
222 			outBuffer += 16;
223 		}
224 		padLen = 16 - (inputOctets - 16*numBlocks);
225 		if (padLen <= 0 || padLen > 16)
226 			return BAD_CIPHER_STATE;
227 		memcpy(block, input, 16 - padLen);
228 		for (cp = block + 16 - padLen; cp < block + 16; cp++)
229 			*cp = padLen;
230 		rijndaelEncrypt(key->rk, key->Nr, block, outBuffer);
231 		break;
232 
233 	case MODE_CBC:
234 		iv = cipher->IV;
235 		for (i = numBlocks; i > 0; i--) {
236 			((u_int32_t*)block)[0] = ((const u_int32_t*)input)[0] ^ ((u_int32_t*)iv)[0];
237 			((u_int32_t*)block)[1] = ((const u_int32_t*)input)[1] ^ ((u_int32_t*)iv)[1];
238 			((u_int32_t*)block)[2] = ((const u_int32_t*)input)[2] ^ ((u_int32_t*)iv)[2];
239 			((u_int32_t*)block)[3] = ((const u_int32_t*)input)[3] ^ ((u_int32_t*)iv)[3];
240 			rijndaelEncrypt(key->rk, key->Nr, block, outBuffer);
241 			iv = outBuffer;
242 			input += 16;
243 			outBuffer += 16;
244 		}
245 		padLen = 16 - (inputOctets - 16*numBlocks);
246 		if (padLen <= 0 || padLen > 16)
247 			return BAD_CIPHER_STATE;
248 		for (i = 0; i < 16 - padLen; i++) {
249 			block[i] = input[i] ^ iv[i];
250 		}
251 		for (i = 16 - padLen; i < 16; i++) {
252 			block[i] = (BYTE)padLen ^ iv[i];
253 		}
254 		rijndaelEncrypt(key->rk, key->Nr, block, outBuffer);
255 		break;
256 
257 	default:
258 		return BAD_CIPHER_STATE;
259 	}
260 
261 	return 16*(numBlocks + 1);
262 }
263 
264 int rijndael_blockDecrypt(cipherInstance *cipher, keyInstance *key,
265 		const BYTE *input, int inputLen, BYTE *outBuffer) {
266 	int i, k, numBlocks;
267 	u_int8_t block[16], iv[4][4];
268 
269 	if (cipher == NULL ||
270 		key == NULL ||
271 		(cipher->mode != MODE_CFB1 && key->direction == DIR_ENCRYPT)) {
272 		return BAD_CIPHER_STATE;
273 	}
274 	if (input == NULL || inputLen <= 0) {
275 		return 0; /* nothing to do */
276 	}
277 
278 	numBlocks = inputLen/128;
279 
280 	switch (cipher->mode) {
281 	case MODE_ECB:
282 		for (i = numBlocks; i > 0; i--) {
283 			rijndaelDecrypt(key->rk, key->Nr, input, outBuffer);
284 			input += 16;
285 			outBuffer += 16;
286 		}
287 		break;
288 
289 	case MODE_CBC:
290 #if 1 /*STRICT_ALIGN */
291 		memcpy(iv, cipher->IV, 16);
292 #else
293 		*((u_int32_t*)iv[0]) = *((u_int32_t*)(cipher->IV   ));
294 		*((u_int32_t*)iv[1]) = *((u_int32_t*)(cipher->IV+ 4));
295 		*((u_int32_t*)iv[2]) = *((u_int32_t*)(cipher->IV+ 8));
296 		*((u_int32_t*)iv[3]) = *((u_int32_t*)(cipher->IV+12));
297 #endif
298 		for (i = numBlocks; i > 0; i--) {
299 			rijndaelDecrypt(key->rk, key->Nr, input, block);
300 			((u_int32_t*)block)[0] ^= *((u_int32_t*)iv[0]);
301 			((u_int32_t*)block)[1] ^= *((u_int32_t*)iv[1]);
302 			((u_int32_t*)block)[2] ^= *((u_int32_t*)iv[2]);
303 			((u_int32_t*)block)[3] ^= *((u_int32_t*)iv[3]);
304 #if 1 /*STRICT_ALIGN*/
305 			memcpy(iv, input, 16);
306 			memcpy(outBuffer, block, 16);
307 #else
308 			*((u_int32_t*)iv[0]) = ((u_int32_t*)input)[0]; ((u_int32_t*)outBuffer)[0] = ((u_int32_t*)block)[0];
309 			*((u_int32_t*)iv[1]) = ((u_int32_t*)input)[1]; ((u_int32_t*)outBuffer)[1] = ((u_int32_t*)block)[1];
310 			*((u_int32_t*)iv[2]) = ((u_int32_t*)input)[2]; ((u_int32_t*)outBuffer)[2] = ((u_int32_t*)block)[2];
311 			*((u_int32_t*)iv[3]) = ((u_int32_t*)input)[3]; ((u_int32_t*)outBuffer)[3] = ((u_int32_t*)block)[3];
312 #endif
313 			input += 16;
314 			outBuffer += 16;
315 		}
316 		break;
317 
318 	case MODE_CFB1:
319 #if 1 /*STRICT_ALIGN */
320 		memcpy(iv, cipher->IV, 16);
321 #else
322 		*((u_int32_t*)iv[0]) = *((u_int32_t*)(cipher->IV));
323 		*((u_int32_t*)iv[1]) = *((u_int32_t*)(cipher->IV+ 4));
324 		*((u_int32_t*)iv[2]) = *((u_int32_t*)(cipher->IV+ 8));
325 		*((u_int32_t*)iv[3]) = *((u_int32_t*)(cipher->IV+12));
326 #endif
327 		for (i = numBlocks; i > 0; i--) {
328 			for (k = 0; k < 128; k++) {
329 				*((u_int32_t*) block    ) = *((u_int32_t*)iv[0]);
330 				*((u_int32_t*)(block+ 4)) = *((u_int32_t*)iv[1]);
331 				*((u_int32_t*)(block+ 8)) = *((u_int32_t*)iv[2]);
332 				*((u_int32_t*)(block+12)) = *((u_int32_t*)iv[3]);
333 				rijndaelEncrypt(key->ek, key->Nr, block,
334 				    block);
335 				iv[0][0] = (iv[0][0] << 1) | (iv[0][1] >> 7);
336 				iv[0][1] = (iv[0][1] << 1) | (iv[0][2] >> 7);
337 				iv[0][2] = (iv[0][2] << 1) | (iv[0][3] >> 7);
338 				iv[0][3] = (iv[0][3] << 1) | (iv[1][0] >> 7);
339 				iv[1][0] = (iv[1][0] << 1) | (iv[1][1] >> 7);
340 				iv[1][1] = (iv[1][1] << 1) | (iv[1][2] >> 7);
341 				iv[1][2] = (iv[1][2] << 1) | (iv[1][3] >> 7);
342 				iv[1][3] = (iv[1][3] << 1) | (iv[2][0] >> 7);
343 				iv[2][0] = (iv[2][0] << 1) | (iv[2][1] >> 7);
344 				iv[2][1] = (iv[2][1] << 1) | (iv[2][2] >> 7);
345 				iv[2][2] = (iv[2][2] << 1) | (iv[2][3] >> 7);
346 				iv[2][3] = (iv[2][3] << 1) | (iv[3][0] >> 7);
347 				iv[3][0] = (iv[3][0] << 1) | (iv[3][1] >> 7);
348 				iv[3][1] = (iv[3][1] << 1) | (iv[3][2] >> 7);
349 				iv[3][2] = (iv[3][2] << 1) | (iv[3][3] >> 7);
350 				iv[3][3] = (iv[3][3] << 1) | ((input[k/8] >> (7-(k&7))) & 1);
351 				outBuffer[k/8] ^= (block[0] & 0x80) >> (k & 7);
352 			}
353 		}
354 		break;
355 
356 	default:
357 		return BAD_CIPHER_STATE;
358 	}
359 
360 	return 128*numBlocks;
361 }
362 
363 int rijndael_padDecrypt(cipherInstance *cipher, keyInstance *key,
364 		const BYTE *input, int inputOctets, BYTE *outBuffer) {
365 	int i, numBlocks, padLen;
366 	u_int8_t block[16];
367 	u_int32_t iv[4];
368 
369 	if (cipher == NULL ||
370 		key == NULL ||
371 		key->direction == DIR_ENCRYPT) {
372 		return BAD_CIPHER_STATE;
373 	}
374 	if (input == NULL || inputOctets <= 0) {
375 		return 0; /* nothing to do */
376 	}
377 	if (inputOctets % 16 != 0) {
378 		return BAD_DATA;
379 	}
380 
381 	numBlocks = inputOctets/16;
382 
383 	switch (cipher->mode) {
384 	case MODE_ECB:
385 		/* all blocks but last */
386 		for (i = numBlocks - 1; i > 0; i--) {
387 			rijndaelDecrypt(key->rk, key->Nr, input, outBuffer);
388 			input += 16;
389 			outBuffer += 16;
390 		}
391 		/* last block */
392 		rijndaelDecrypt(key->rk, key->Nr, input, block);
393 		padLen = block[15];
394 		if (padLen >= 16) {
395 			return BAD_DATA;
396 		}
397 		for (i = 16 - padLen; i < 16; i++) {
398 			if (block[i] != padLen) {
399 				return BAD_DATA;
400 			}
401 		}
402 		memcpy(outBuffer, block, 16 - padLen);
403 		break;
404 
405 	case MODE_CBC:
406 		memcpy(iv, cipher->IV, 16);
407 		/* all blocks but last */
408 		for (i = numBlocks - 1; i > 0; i--) {
409 			rijndaelDecrypt(key->rk, key->Nr, input, block);
410 			((u_int32_t*)block)[0] ^= iv[0];
411 			((u_int32_t*)block)[1] ^= iv[1];
412 			((u_int32_t*)block)[2] ^= iv[2];
413 			((u_int32_t*)block)[3] ^= iv[3];
414 			memcpy(iv, input, 16);
415 			memcpy(outBuffer, block, 16);
416 			input += 16;
417 			outBuffer += 16;
418 		}
419 		/* last block */
420 		rijndaelDecrypt(key->rk, key->Nr, input, block);
421 		((u_int32_t*)block)[0] ^= iv[0];
422 		((u_int32_t*)block)[1] ^= iv[1];
423 		((u_int32_t*)block)[2] ^= iv[2];
424 		((u_int32_t*)block)[3] ^= iv[3];
425 		padLen = block[15];
426 		if (padLen <= 0 || padLen > 16) {
427 			return BAD_DATA;
428 		}
429 		for (i = 16 - padLen; i < 16; i++) {
430 			if (block[i] != padLen) {
431 				return BAD_DATA;
432 			}
433 		}
434 		memcpy(outBuffer, block, 16 - padLen);
435 		break;
436 
437 	default:
438 		return BAD_CIPHER_STATE;
439 	}
440 
441 	return 16*numBlocks - padLen;
442 }
443