xref: /freebsd/sys/crypto/des/des_setkey.c (revision 0b57cec536236d46e3dba9bd041533462f33dbb7)
1 /*	$KAME: des_setkey.c,v 1.7 2001/09/10 04:03:58 itojun Exp $	*/
2 
3 /* crypto/des/set_key.c */
4 
5 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Eric Young (eay@mincom.oz.au)
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This file is part of an SSL implementation written
9  * by Eric Young (eay@mincom.oz.au).
10  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL
11  * specification.  This library and applications are
12  * FREE FOR COMMERCIAL AND NON-COMMERCIAL USE
13  * as long as the following conditions are aheared to.
14  *
15  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
16  * the code are not to be removed.  If this code is used in a product,
17  * Eric Young should be given attribution as the author of the parts used.
18  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
19  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
20  *
21  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
22  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
23  * are met:
24  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
25  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
26  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
28  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
29  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
30  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
31  *    This product includes software developed by Eric Young (eay@mincom.oz.au)
32  *
33  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
34  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
35  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
36  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
37  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
38  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
39  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
40  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
41  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
42  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
43  * SUCH DAMAGE.
44  *
45  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
46  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
47  * copied and put under another distribution licence
48  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
49  */
50 
51 /* set_key.c v 1.4 eay 24/9/91
52  * 1.4 Speed up by 400% :-)
53  * 1.3 added register declarations.
54  * 1.2 unrolled make_key_sched a bit more
55  * 1.1 added norm_expand_bits
56  * 1.0 First working version
57  */
58 
59 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
60 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
61 
62 #include <sys/param.h>
63 #include <sys/systm.h>
64 #include <crypto/des/des_locl.h>
65 #include <crypto/des/podd.h>
66 #include <crypto/des/sk.h>
67 
68 int des_check_key=0;
69 
70 void des_set_odd_parity(unsigned char *key)
71 {
72 	int i;
73 
74 	for (i=0; i<DES_KEY_SZ; i++)
75 		key[i]=odd_parity[key[i]];
76 }
77 
78 int des_check_key_parity(const unsigned char *key)
79 {
80 	int i;
81 
82 	for (i=0; i<DES_KEY_SZ; i++)
83 		{
84 		if (key[i] != odd_parity[key[i]])
85 			return(0);
86 		}
87 	return(1);
88 }
89 
90 /* Weak and semi week keys as take from
91  * %A D.W. Davies
92  * %A W.L. Price
93  * %T Security for Computer Networks
94  * %I John Wiley & Sons
95  * %D 1984
96  * Many thanks to smb@ulysses.att.com (Steven Bellovin) for the reference
97  * (and actual cblock values).
98  */
99 #define NUM_WEAK_KEY	16
100 static des_cblock weak_keys[NUM_WEAK_KEY]={
101 	/* weak keys */
102 	{0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01},
103 	{0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE},
104 	{0x1F,0x1F,0x1F,0x1F,0x0E,0x0E,0x0E,0x0E},
105 	{0xE0,0xE0,0xE0,0xE0,0xF1,0xF1,0xF1,0xF1},
106 	/* semi-weak keys */
107 	{0x01,0xFE,0x01,0xFE,0x01,0xFE,0x01,0xFE},
108 	{0xFE,0x01,0xFE,0x01,0xFE,0x01,0xFE,0x01},
109 	{0x1F,0xE0,0x1F,0xE0,0x0E,0xF1,0x0E,0xF1},
110 	{0xE0,0x1F,0xE0,0x1F,0xF1,0x0E,0xF1,0x0E},
111 	{0x01,0xE0,0x01,0xE0,0x01,0xF1,0x01,0xF1},
112 	{0xE0,0x01,0xE0,0x01,0xF1,0x01,0xF1,0x01},
113 	{0x1F,0xFE,0x1F,0xFE,0x0E,0xFE,0x0E,0xFE},
114 	{0xFE,0x1F,0xFE,0x1F,0xFE,0x0E,0xFE,0x0E},
115 	{0x01,0x1F,0x01,0x1F,0x01,0x0E,0x01,0x0E},
116 	{0x1F,0x01,0x1F,0x01,0x0E,0x01,0x0E,0x01},
117 	{0xE0,0xFE,0xE0,0xFE,0xF1,0xFE,0xF1,0xFE},
118 	{0xFE,0xE0,0xFE,0xE0,0xFE,0xF1,0xFE,0xF1}};
119 
120 int des_is_weak_key(const unsigned char *key)
121 {
122 	int i;
123 
124 	for (i=0; i<NUM_WEAK_KEY; i++)
125 		/* Added == 0 to comparison, I obviously don't run
126 		 * this section very often :-(, thanks to
127 		 * engineering@MorningStar.Com for the fix
128 		 * eay 93/06/29
129 		 * Another problem, I was comparing only the first 4
130 		 * bytes, 97/03/18 */
131 		if (memcmp(weak_keys[i],key,sizeof(des_cblock)) == 0) return(1);
132 	return(0);
133 }
134 
135 /* NOW DEFINED IN des_local.h
136  * See ecb_encrypt.c for a pseudo description of these macros.
137  * #define PERM_OP(a,b,t,n,m) ((t)=((((a)>>(n))^(b))&(m)),\
138  * 	(b)^=(t),\
139  * 	(a)=((a)^((t)<<(n))))
140  */
141 
142 #define HPERM_OP(a,t,n,m) ((t)=((((a)<<(16-(n)))^(a))&(m)),\
143 	(a)=(a)^(t)^(t>>(16-(n))))
144 
145 int des_set_key(const unsigned char *key, des_key_schedule schedule)
146 {
147 	if (des_check_key)
148 	{
149 		return des_set_key_checked(key, schedule);
150 	}
151 	else
152 	{
153 		des_set_key_unchecked(key, schedule);
154 		return 0;
155 	}
156 }
157 
158 /* return 0 if key parity is odd (correct),
159  * return -1 if key parity error,
160  * return -2 if illegal weak key.
161  */
162 int des_set_key_checked(const unsigned char *key, des_key_schedule schedule)
163 {
164 	if (!des_check_key_parity(key))
165 		return(-1);
166 	if (des_is_weak_key(key))
167 		return(-2);
168 	des_set_key_unchecked(key, schedule);
169 	return 0;
170 }
171 
172 void des_set_key_unchecked(const unsigned char *key, des_key_schedule schedule)
173 {
174 	static int shifts2[16]={0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,0};
175 	DES_LONG c,d,t,s,t2;
176 	const unsigned char *in;
177 	DES_LONG *k;
178 	int i;
179 
180 	k = &schedule->ks.deslong[0];
181 	in = key;
182 
183 	c2l(in,c);
184 	c2l(in,d);
185 
186 	/* do PC1 in 47 simple operations :-)
187 	 * Thanks to John Fletcher (john_fletcher@lccmail.ocf.llnl.gov)
188 	 * for the inspiration. :-) */
189 	PERM_OP (d,c,t,4,0x0f0f0f0fL);
190 	HPERM_OP(c,t,-2,0xcccc0000L);
191 	HPERM_OP(d,t,-2,0xcccc0000L);
192 	PERM_OP (d,c,t,1,0x55555555L);
193 	PERM_OP (c,d,t,8,0x00ff00ffL);
194 	PERM_OP (d,c,t,1,0x55555555L);
195 	d=	(((d&0x000000ffL)<<16L)| (d&0x0000ff00L)     |
196 		 ((d&0x00ff0000L)>>16L)|((c&0xf0000000L)>>4L));
197 	c&=0x0fffffffL;
198 
199 	for (i=0; i<ITERATIONS; i++)
200 	{
201 		if (shifts2[i])
202 			{ c=((c>>2L)|(c<<26L)); d=((d>>2L)|(d<<26L)); }
203 		else
204 			{ c=((c>>1L)|(c<<27L)); d=((d>>1L)|(d<<27L)); }
205 		c&=0x0fffffffL;
206 		d&=0x0fffffffL;
207 		/* could be a few less shifts but I am to lazy at this
208 	 	* point in time to investigate */
209 		s=	des_skb[0][ (c    )&0x3f                ]|
210 			des_skb[1][((c>> 6L)&0x03)|((c>> 7L)&0x3c)]|
211 			des_skb[2][((c>>13L)&0x0f)|((c>>14L)&0x30)]|
212 			des_skb[3][((c>>20L)&0x01)|((c>>21L)&0x06) |
213 						  	((c>>22L)&0x38)];
214 		t=	des_skb[4][ (d    )&0x3f                ]|
215 			des_skb[5][((d>> 7L)&0x03)|((d>> 8L)&0x3c)]|
216 			des_skb[6][ (d>>15L)&0x3f                ]|
217 			des_skb[7][((d>>21L)&0x0f)|((d>>22L)&0x30)];
218 
219 		/* table contained 0213 4657 */
220 		t2=((t<<16L)|(s&0x0000ffffL))&0xffffffffL;
221 		*(k++)=ROTATE(t2,30)&0xffffffffL;
222 
223 		t2=((s>>16L)|(t&0xffff0000L));
224 		*(k++)=ROTATE(t2,26)&0xffffffffL;
225 	}
226 }
227 
228 int des_key_sched(const unsigned char *key, des_key_schedule schedule)
229 {
230 	return(des_set_key(key,schedule));
231 }
232 
233 void des_fixup_key_parity(unsigned char *key)
234 {
235 	des_set_odd_parity(key);
236 }
237