xref: /freebsd/sys/crypto/des/des_locl.h (revision d4eeb02986980bf33dd56c41ceb9fc5f180c0d47)
1 /*	$FreeBSD$	*/
2 /*	$KAME: des_locl.h,v 1.7 2001/09/10 04:03:58 itojun Exp $	*/
3 
4 /* crypto/des/des_locl.h */
5 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Eric Young (eay@mincom.oz.au)
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This file is part of an SSL implementation written
9  * by Eric Young (eay@mincom.oz.au).
10  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL
11  * specification.  This library and applications are
12  * FREE FOR COMMERCIAL AND NON-COMMERCIAL USE
13  * as long as the following conditions are aheared to.
14  *
15  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
16  * the code are not to be removed.  If this code is used in a product,
17  * Eric Young should be given attribution as the author of the parts used.
18  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
19  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
20  *
21  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
22  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
23  * are met:
24  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
25  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
26  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
28  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
29  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
30  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
31  *    This product includes software developed by Eric Young (eay@mincom.oz.au)
32  *
33  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
34  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
35  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
36  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
37  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
38  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
39  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
40  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
41  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
42  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
43  * SUCH DAMAGE.
44  *
45  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
46  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
47  * copied and put under another distribution licence
48  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
49  */
50 
51 #ifndef HEADER_DES_LOCL_H
52 #define HEADER_DES_LOCL_H
53 
54 #include <crypto/des/des.h>
55 
56 #undef DES_PTR
57 
58 #ifdef __STDC__
59 #undef NOPROTO
60 #endif
61 
62 #define ITERATIONS 16
63 #define HALF_ITERATIONS 8
64 
65 /* used in des_read and des_write */
66 #define MAXWRITE	(1024*16)
67 #define BSIZE		(MAXWRITE+4)
68 
69 #define c2l(c,l)	(l =((DES_LONG)(*((c)++)))    , \
70 			 l|=((DES_LONG)(*((c)++)))<< 8L, \
71 			 l|=((DES_LONG)(*((c)++)))<<16L, \
72 			 l|=((DES_LONG)(*((c)++)))<<24L)
73 
74 /* NOTE - c is not incremented as per c2l */
75 #define c2ln(c,l1,l2,n)	{ \
76 			c+=n; \
77 			l1=l2=0; \
78 			switch (n) { \
79 			case 8: l2 =((DES_LONG)(*(--(c))))<<24L; \
80 			case 7: l2|=((DES_LONG)(*(--(c))))<<16L; \
81 			case 6: l2|=((DES_LONG)(*(--(c))))<< 8L; \
82 			case 5: l2|=((DES_LONG)(*(--(c))));     \
83 			case 4: l1 =((DES_LONG)(*(--(c))))<<24L; \
84 			case 3: l1|=((DES_LONG)(*(--(c))))<<16L; \
85 			case 2: l1|=((DES_LONG)(*(--(c))))<< 8L; \
86 			case 1: l1|=((DES_LONG)(*(--(c))));     \
87 				} \
88 			}
89 
90 #define l2c(l,c)	(*((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)     )&0xff), \
91 			 *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>> 8L)&0xff), \
92 			 *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>>16L)&0xff), \
93 			 *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>>24L)&0xff))
94 
95 /* replacements for htonl and ntohl since I have no idea what to do
96  * when faced with machines with 8 byte longs. */
97 #define HDRSIZE 4
98 
99 #define n2l(c,l)	(l =((DES_LONG)(*((c)++)))<<24L, \
100 			 l|=((DES_LONG)(*((c)++)))<<16L, \
101 			 l|=((DES_LONG)(*((c)++)))<< 8L, \
102 			 l|=((DES_LONG)(*((c)++))))
103 
104 #define l2n(l,c)	(*((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>>24L)&0xff), \
105 			 *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>>16L)&0xff), \
106 			 *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>> 8L)&0xff), \
107 			 *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)     )&0xff))
108 
109 /* NOTE - c is not incremented as per l2c */
110 #define l2cn(l1,l2,c,n)	{ \
111 			c+=n; \
112 			switch (n) { \
113 			case 8: *(--(c))=(unsigned char)(((l2)>>24L)&0xff); \
114 			case 7: *(--(c))=(unsigned char)(((l2)>>16L)&0xff); \
115 			case 6: *(--(c))=(unsigned char)(((l2)>> 8L)&0xff); \
116 			case 5: *(--(c))=(unsigned char)(((l2)     )&0xff); \
117 			case 4: *(--(c))=(unsigned char)(((l1)>>24L)&0xff); \
118 			case 3: *(--(c))=(unsigned char)(((l1)>>16L)&0xff); \
119 			case 2: *(--(c))=(unsigned char)(((l1)>> 8L)&0xff); \
120 			case 1: *(--(c))=(unsigned char)(((l1)     )&0xff); \
121 				} \
122 			}
123 
124 #define	ROTATE(a,n)	(((a)>>(n))+((a)<<(32-(n))))
125 
126 #define LOAD_DATA_tmp(a,b,c,d,e,f) LOAD_DATA(a,b,c,d,e,f,g)
127 #define LOAD_DATA(R,S,u,t,E0,E1,tmp) \
128 	u=R^s[S  ]; \
129 	t=R^s[S+1]
130 
131 /* The changes to this macro may help or hinder, depending on the
132  * compiler and the achitecture.  gcc2 always seems to do well :-).
133  * Inspired by Dana How <how@isl.stanford.edu>
134  * DO NOT use the alternative version on machines with 8 byte longs.
135  * It does not seem to work on the Alpha, even when DES_LONG is 4
136  * bytes, probably an issue of accessing non-word aligned objects :-( */
137 #ifdef DES_PTR
138 
139 /* It recently occurred to me that 0^0^0^0^0^0^0 == 0, so there
140  * is no reason to not xor all the sub items together.  This potentially
141  * saves a register since things can be xored directly into L */
142 
143 #if defined(DES_RISC1) || defined(DES_RISC2)
144 #ifdef DES_RISC1
145 #define D_ENCRYPT(LL,R,S) { \
146         unsigned int u1,u2,u3; \
147         LOAD_DATA(R,S,u,t,E0,E1,u1); \
148         u2=(int)u>>8L; \
149         u1=(int)u&0xfc; \
150         u2&=0xfc; \
151         t=ROTATE(t,4); \
152         u>>=16L; \
153         LL^= *(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP      +u1); \
154         LL^= *(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x200+u2); \
155         u3=(int)(u>>8L); \
156         u1=(int)u&0xfc; \
157         u3&=0xfc; \
158         LL^= *(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x400+u1); \
159         LL^= *(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x600+u3); \
160         u2=(int)t>>8L; \
161         u1=(int)t&0xfc; \
162         u2&=0xfc; \
163         t>>=16L; \
164         LL^= *(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x100+u1); \
165         LL^= *(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x300+u2); \
166         u3=(int)t>>8L; \
167         u1=(int)t&0xfc; \
168         u3&=0xfc; \
169         LL^= *(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x500+u1); \
170         LL^= *(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x700+u3); }
171 #endif /* DES_RISC1 */
172 #ifdef DES_RISC2
173 #define D_ENCRYPT(LL,R,S) { \
174         unsigned int u1,u2,s1,s2; \
175         LOAD_DATA(R,S,u,t,E0,E1,u1); \
176         u2=(int)u>>8L; \
177         u1=(int)u&0xfc; \
178         u2&=0xfc; \
179         t=ROTATE(t,4); \
180         LL^= *(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP      +u1); \
181         LL^= *(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x200+u2); \
182         s1=(int)(u>>16L); \
183         s2=(int)(u>>24L); \
184         s1&=0xfc; \
185         s2&=0xfc; \
186         LL^= *(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x400+s1); \
187         LL^= *(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x600+s2); \
188         u2=(int)t>>8L; \
189         u1=(int)t&0xfc; \
190         u2&=0xfc; \
191         LL^= *(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x100+u1); \
192         LL^= *(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x300+u2); \
193         s1=(int)(t>>16L); \
194         s2=(int)(t>>24L); \
195         s1&=0xfc; \
196         s2&=0xfc; \
197         LL^= *(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x400+s1); \
198         LL^= *(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x600+s2); \
199         u2=(int)t>>8L; \
200         u1=(int)t&0xfc; \
201         u2&=0xfc; \
202         LL^= *(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x100+u1); \
203         LL^= *(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x300+u2); \
204         s1=(int)(t>>16L); \
205         s2=(int)(t>>24L); \
206         s1&=0xfc; \
207         s2&=0xfc; \
208         LL^= *(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x500+s1); \
209         LL^= *(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x700+s2); }
210 #endif /* DES_RISC2 */
211 #else  /* DES_RISC1 || DES_RISC2 */
212 #define D_ENCRYPT(LL,R,S) { \
213 	LOAD_DATA_tmp(R,S,u,t,E0,E1); \
214 	t=ROTATE(t,4); \
215 	LL^= \
216 	*(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP      +((u     )&0xfc))^ \
217 	*(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x200+((u>> 8L)&0xfc))^ \
218 	*(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x400+((u>>16L)&0xfc))^ \
219 	*(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x600+((u>>24L)&0xfc))^ \
220 	*(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x100+((t     )&0xfc))^ \
221 	*(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x300+((t>> 8L)&0xfc))^ \
222 	*(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x500+((t>>16L)&0xfc))^ \
223 	*(const DES_LONG *)(des_SP+0x700+((t>>24L)&0xfc)); }
224 #endif /* DES_RISC1 || DES_RISC2 */
225 #else /* original version */
226 
227 #if defined(DES_RISC1) || defined(DES_RISC2)
228 #ifdef DES_RISC1
229 #define D_ENCRYPT(LL,R,S) {\
230 	unsigned int u1,u2,u3; \
231 	LOAD_DATA(R,S,u,t,E0,E1,u1); \
232 	u>>=2L; \
233 	t=ROTATE(t,6); \
234 	u2=(int)u>>8L; \
235 	u1=(int)u&0x3f; \
236 	u2&=0x3f; \
237 	u>>=16L; \
238 	LL^=des_SPtrans[0][u1]; \
239 	LL^=des_SPtrans[2][u2]; \
240 	u3=(int)u>>8L; \
241 	u1=(int)u&0x3f; \
242 	u3&=0x3f; \
243 	LL^=des_SPtrans[4][u1]; \
244 	LL^=des_SPtrans[6][u3]; \
245 	u2=(int)t>>8L; \
246 	u1=(int)t&0x3f; \
247 	u2&=0x3f; \
248 	t>>=16L; \
249 	LL^=des_SPtrans[1][u1]; \
250 	LL^=des_SPtrans[3][u2]; \
251 	u3=(int)t>>8L; \
252 	u1=(int)t&0x3f; \
253 	u3&=0x3f; \
254 	LL^=des_SPtrans[5][u1]; \
255 	LL^=des_SPtrans[7][u3]; }
256 #endif /* DES_RISC1 */
257 #ifdef DES_RISC2
258 #define D_ENCRYPT(LL,R,S) {\
259 	unsigned int u1,u2,s1,s2; \
260 	LOAD_DATA(R,S,u,t,E0,E1,u1); \
261 	u>>=2L; \
262 	t=ROTATE(t,6); \
263 	u2=(int)u>>8L; \
264 	u1=(int)u&0x3f; \
265 	u2&=0x3f; \
266 	LL^=des_SPtrans[0][u1]; \
267 	LL^=des_SPtrans[2][u2]; \
268 	s1=(int)u>>16L; \
269 	s2=(int)u>>24L; \
270 	s1&=0x3f; \
271 	s2&=0x3f; \
272 	LL^=des_SPtrans[4][s1]; \
273 	LL^=des_SPtrans[6][s2]; \
274 	u2=(int)t>>8L; \
275 	u1=(int)t&0x3f; \
276 	u2&=0x3f; \
277 	LL^=des_SPtrans[1][u1]; \
278 	LL^=des_SPtrans[3][u2]; \
279 	s1=(int)t>>16; \
280 	s2=(int)t>>24L; \
281 	s1&=0x3f; \
282 	s2&=0x3f; \
283 	LL^=des_SPtrans[5][s1]; \
284 	LL^=des_SPtrans[7][s2]; }
285 #endif /* DES_RISC2 */
286 
287 #else /* DES_RISC1 || DES_RISC2 */
288 
289 #define D_ENCRYPT(LL,R,S) {\
290 	LOAD_DATA_tmp(R,S,u,t,E0,E1); \
291 	t=ROTATE(t,4); \
292 	LL^=\
293         	des_SPtrans[0][(u>> 2L)&0x3f]^ \
294         	des_SPtrans[2][(u>>10L)&0x3f]^ \
295         	des_SPtrans[4][(u>>18L)&0x3f]^ \
296         	des_SPtrans[6][(u>>26L)&0x3f]^ \
297         	des_SPtrans[1][(t>> 2L)&0x3f]^ \
298         	des_SPtrans[3][(t>>10L)&0x3f]^ \
299         	des_SPtrans[5][(t>>18L)&0x3f]^ \
300         	des_SPtrans[7][(t>>26L)&0x3f]; }
301 #endif /* DES_RISC1 || DES_RISC2 */
302 #endif /* DES_PTR */
303 
304 	/* IP and FP
305 	 * The problem is more of a geometric problem that random bit fiddling.
306 	 0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7      62 54 46 38 30 22 14  6
307 	 8  9 10 11 12 13 14 15      60 52 44 36 28 20 12  4
308 	16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23      58 50 42 34 26 18 10  2
309 	24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31  to  56 48 40 32 24 16  8  0
310 
311 	32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39      63 55 47 39 31 23 15  7
312 	40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47      61 53 45 37 29 21 13  5
313 	48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55      59 51 43 35 27 19 11  3
314 	56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63      57 49 41 33 25 17  9  1
315 
316 	The output has been subject to swaps of the form
317 	0 1 -> 3 1 but the odd and even bits have been put into
318 	2 3    2 0
319 	different words.  The main trick is to remember that
320 	t=((l>>size)^r)&(mask);
321 	r^=t;
322 	l^=(t<<size);
323 	can be used to swap and move bits between words.
324 
325 	So l =  0  1  2  3  r = 16 17 18 19
326 	        4  5  6  7      20 21 22 23
327 	        8  9 10 11      24 25 26 27
328 	       12 13 14 15      28 29 30 31
329 	becomes (for size == 2 and mask == 0x3333)
330 	   t =   2^16  3^17 -- --   l =  0  1 16 17  r =  2  3 18 19
331 		 6^20  7^21 -- --        4  5 20 21       6  7 22 23
332 		10^24 11^25 -- --        8  9 24 25      10 11 24 25
333 		14^28 15^29 -- --       12 13 28 29      14 15 28 29
334 
335 	Thanks for hints from Richard Outerbridge - he told me IP&FP
336 	could be done in 15 xor, 10 shifts and 5 ands.
337 	When I finally started to think of the problem in 2D
338 	I first got ~42 operations without xors.  When I remembered
339 	how to use xors :-) I got it to its final state.
340 	*/
341 #define PERM_OP(a,b,t,n,m) ((t)=((((a)>>(n))^(b))&(m)),\
342 	(b)^=(t),\
343 	(a)^=((t)<<(n)))
344 
345 #define IP(l,r) \
346 	{ \
347 	register DES_LONG tt; \
348 	PERM_OP(r,l,tt, 4,0x0f0f0f0fL); \
349 	PERM_OP(l,r,tt,16,0x0000ffffL); \
350 	PERM_OP(r,l,tt, 2,0x33333333L); \
351 	PERM_OP(l,r,tt, 8,0x00ff00ffL); \
352 	PERM_OP(r,l,tt, 1,0x55555555L); \
353 	}
354 
355 #define FP(l,r) \
356 	{ \
357 	register DES_LONG tt; \
358 	PERM_OP(l,r,tt, 1,0x55555555L); \
359 	PERM_OP(r,l,tt, 8,0x00ff00ffL); \
360 	PERM_OP(l,r,tt, 2,0x33333333L); \
361 	PERM_OP(r,l,tt,16,0x0000ffffL); \
362 	PERM_OP(l,r,tt, 4,0x0f0f0f0fL); \
363 	}
364 #endif
365